1. Ubiquitous Society with Networked RFID. Ubiquitous. Secure & Easy access from anywhere and anytime to identify and authenticate every object from anyone ... upstream processing industry and for downstream consumers .... No Direct Benefit by tagging ... various activity for utilization ... Health Labor ... To the next step :.
Practical Implementation of RFID for Driving Ubiquitous Information Society
Ryo IMURA Ph.D Hitachi, Ltd. Professor, University of Tokyo
0
Ubiquitous Society with Networked RFID Secure & Easy access from anywhere and anytime to identify and authenticate every object from anyone Car/Railway
Mobile
Office SD MMC
SIM SD MMC
Personal Information
DVC
STB
Intranet Information
IC Card
Ubiquitous
Game Machine
Map Information
TV
Digital contents
♪
E-Tower
PC SD MMC
Audio DVD Telephone
Home
Outdoor
Street/Shop 1
Service and Concerns in Ubiquitous RFID Applications ●To realize Secure and Easy access services from anytime, anywhere, anyone and anything ●RFID applications and new business models are related to many items such as services, network architecture, security, privacy and even for human lifestyle & culture ●The essential part should be how can RFID solutions meet the User Requirements and Public Expectation ●To add value to the existing market situation both in the upstream processing industry and for downstream consumers Ex. Traceability in Food Chain and Medicine Prevention of Counterfeit & Copy products 2
Current topics in the Food Market Increase in Customer Concerns 1. Diseases
BSE, Chicken Fever
2. Contamination
Virus, Food Additives, Chemical remainders
3. Security
Anti-counterfeit
4. Quality Assurance
GM food products
e.g. Regulation and Standardization in Japan ・Food Safety Law ・Production record JAS(Japanese Agricultural Standard) Law ・Beef Traceability Law (Dec 2004) ・HACCP(Hazard Analysis and Critical Control Point) ・ISO22000(Food Safety Management System)
3
Traceability in Future Food Chain Farm/Maker
Distribution Market/Store
Origin Produce Processing Shipment
Sorting Inspection Labeling Delivery
Arrival Inventory Quality Inspection
Consumer
Ubiquitous Information Access to Production & Distribution history Product/Food Information
Medical Solution (Prevention of human error) 1. Pharmaceutical company:(1)Product information for each package (2)Checking miss-packing 2. Hospital: (3)Checking medical effects or combinations (4)Checking medical effects or terms of validity
2. Hospital
1. Pharmaceutical company Doctor
Materials
Prescription
(1)filling up
Pharmacist’s office
Hospital room
(3)preparing
(4)giving
(2)packing
Kit products Statement
affix
affix
µ-chip
Entry Product information
Statement information
iDC*1 Product information Statement information
*1:Internet Data Center
Referring/ Confirming
Product/Statement information 5
Product Lifecycle Management (PLM) For Reuse and Recycle system
Put customized µ-chip tag on the PCB Quality control and tracking by reading µ-chip tags
Distributors/retailer can verified the product and get product Information by reading µ-chip tag.
Intranet Internet
feedback Data control center
Service engineers can verified the product and get information By reading µ-chip. 6
Retail SCM Solution • To track and trace products through the Supply chain • Retail Stores ¾ Collation of arrivals at entrance with Box scanning ¾ Inventory control (e.g. Expired date control in stock and store) ¾ Products authentication at refund • Brand protection tracking and authentication
7
UHF band RFID for Open SCM use (ISO18000-6)
“μ-Chip HIBIKI” UHF band tag Prototype ISO 18000-6 Type C compliant IC chip
Inlet size:154mm×13mm
Antenna
Final target : 5¢ price level Inlet (chip+antenna)@100M/month 8
Privacy Protection Scheme by “Secure RFID” (post-HIBIKI) Project Retail Store
Consumer
Reuse & Recycle
Sales
Consumption
RFID tag Readable Password Deactivation ISO18000-6 Type C Current specification “Kill Command” = Permanent Deactivation
Unreadable or Reduced Read Distance
Password Readable
Reactivation New Feature planned planned by by post-HIBIKI post-HIBIKI “Secure RFID” Project Password operation enables Deactivation & Reactivation in addition to Kill Command 9
User Data Protection scheme by “Secure RFID” (post-HIBIKI) Project ISO18000-6 Type C Tag memory Reserved UII Code Bank
“Secure RFID” Target Spec. Multiple User Data Banks Area can be defined
UII Code Bank
Area#1
Manufacturer
Area#2
Distributor
Area#3
Retailer
Area
・・・
・・・
Whole User Data Bank access is protected by the Lock function
Reserved
TID Code Bank
TID Code Bank User Data Bank Manufacturer Distributor Retailer
Tag memory
Tag memory can be protected based on individual User Data Bank Area, either permanently or by a defined Password 10
SCM for “Open” Industry User “Beneficiary” may not always be the “Cost payer” No Direct Benefit by tagging
Negative
Material Supplier Tagging Cost
Processing System cost & Operation Cost
Mismatch!
Clear Benefit on SCM
Happy & Positive
Warehouse Distributor
Retailer
Operation Improvement & Cost Reduction
“Beneficiary” ==“Cost Payer” Who is the “Decision Maker”? *Mechanism for cost-sharing and balance the costs and benefits 11
Joint activities for
Traceability Implementation
Industry, academic, government promote strongly various activity for utilization - Driven by e-Japan strategy-
Ministry
Industry
Platform
Ministry of Ministry of Ministry of Ministry of Ministry of Agriculture, Economy, Internal Land Health Labor Trade and Affairs and Forestry and Infrastructure and Welfare ・・・・・ Industry Communications Fisheries and Transport
Steel
Publishing
Apparel
Ubiquitous ID Center
Food
Medical Drug /Health
・・・・・
RFID tag & reader supplier ・・・・・ 12
Future Technology µ-Chip 2.45GHz embedded antenna
Original Concept : Anti-counterfeit of Banknote and Direct embedding into Paper Media
µ-Chip 0.4
mm
4m . 0
Ultra-small Embedded Antenna type µ-Chip worked as RFID Tag
m
For example : Banknote, Certificate, Voucher and Document control etc 13
Over the coming 10-20 years --- Low cost tag & reader
ROAD
---Embedded technology --- System operation ---Networked RFID MAP --- Proliferation of devices [mobile phones with RFID readers] --- Sensor Network (Location system, temperature tracking etc)
In-house (Production FA, QA) SCM (Palette & Case) Authentication (Item level) Product Lifecycle Management EVOLUTION New Mobile Device Business Models 14
Essentials for RFID Revolution To the next step : - Common understandings for Public acceptance - Feasibility Test to show the clear Customer Benefit - Innovative Technology Development by Government, Industry and Academia Public acceptance Ubiquitous information society B to B to C In-house B Business model
Industry Open SCM B to B
Privacy, Security, Human Lifestyle, Culture - - Too many things
Sep 30, 2003 - of Electronics and Information Technology, specialization in ... The paper introduces Java Micro Edition API for the device, which ...... management for system processing. ..... Sokymat Tag Reader IC used in project stands as front-end
Identification (RFID) semiconductors such as transponders and transceiver .... low frequency. LF .... square air coils, such as credit card and acces applications.
4 mars 2014 - If multiple cards are waved simultaneously, proper reading will not be ... System integrators must include the FCC ID on the end product.
cutting-edge technology based solutions. - Our R&D ... training. TECHNOLOGICAL. - Trend to blend technology and medicine ;. >> RFID .... Core Competencies.
installed and fully operational complies with all applicable FCC equipment authorizations regulations ... This device complies with Industry Canada license-exempt RSS standard(s). Operation is subject ... environment. This equipment should ...
RFID/EPC Program. â« Innovation. â« Research Challenges ... Program Highlights. Consumer .... Center of excellence across operating units. â« Investigate leading ...
Airline baggage tracking. Vending machines ... Some other examples would be car tires, 2006 Soccer World Cup ticket, Smart Containers,. Passports, Building ...
Abstract: The present paper explores the benefits to retailers and customers of RFID based loyalty programs, the privacy issues that this generates and proposes ...
USA-Federal Communications Commission (FCC). This device complies with Part 15 of the FCC Rules. Operation is subject to the following two conditions: (1) This device may not cause harmful interference, and. (2) This device must accept any interferen
passion fruit, and pineapple make up the bulk of the fruit export. Considerable .... 2. Joint pilots. 3. collaborative Research. 4. Policy Interventions in food.
Wenn dieses Dokument in eine andere. Sprache übersetzt wird, und ein Konflikt zwischen der englischen und nicht-englischen Fassung auftritt, hat die englische Fassung Vorrang, da die Parteien anerkennen, dass die Fassung in englischer Sprache ihren
Radio Frequency Identification (RFID) is a generic term for non-contacting ... of RFID system operation, the power of the reader, and interference from other RF.
Accessoires – Câbles. 2-12. Possibilités de ... applications avec gestion centralisée des données ... outre le câblage Ethernet classique en forme d'étoile ...
Dec 15, 2005 - Julien has been a tremendous asset to Queens Academic Resource Center as our French tutor. His dedication in helping students learn the ...
not installed and used in accordance with the instructions, the equipment may cause harmful interference to radio communications. There is no guarantee, ...
Julien Marchand. Wednesday 1st February 2006 ... The output is a list of out-of-stock items generated automatically. In the short term those ... In the long term the ...
Operation. Environment. Temperature: 5 °C to 35 °C {41 °F to 95 °F}. Humidity: 30% ... Labeling. System integrators must include the FCC ID on the end product.
un raccordement bus de terrain direct via un connecteur M12 ... maître bus, des données concernant les pièces afin de ... Alimentation en électricité facile pour ...
Since its origins, supply chain management has changed its focus from purchasing and logistics ... desks, the consumer can get details about production date and origin, expiration dates and other unique ... Commerce Initiative. Available ...