NE558 Quad timer

Aug 31, 1994 - PARAMETER. TEST CONDITIONS. NE558. UNIT. SYMBOL. PARAMETER. TEST CONDITIONS. Min. Typ. Max. UNIT. VCC. Supply voltage. 4.5.
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Philips Semiconductors Linear Products

Product specification

Quad timer

NE558

DESCRIPTION

PIN CONFIGURATION

The 558 Quad Timers are monolithic timing devices which can be used to produce four independent timing functions. The 558 output sinks current. These highly stable, general purpose controllers can be used in a monostable mode to produce accurate time delays; from microseconds to hours. In the time delay mode of operation, the time is precisely controlled by one external resistor and one capacitor. A stable operation can be achieved by using two of the four timer sections.

D1, N Packages

OUTPUT A

1

TIMING A

2

TRIGGER A

3

CONTROL VOLTAGE

4

OUTPUT STAGE

OUTPUT STAGE ff

ff 15

VR

The four timer sections in the 558 are edge-triggered; therefore, when connected in tandem for sequential timing applications, no coupling capacitors are required. Output current capability of 100mA is provided in both devices.

VCC

FEATURES

• 100mA output current per section • Edge-triggered (no coupling capacitor) • Output independent of trigger conditions • Wide supply voltage range 4.5V to 16V • Timer intervals from microseconds to hours • Time period equals RC • Military qualifications pending

TRIGGER B

14

TRIGGER D

VR

13

RESET

12

GROUND

R1

R2

COMP

COMP

7

8

11

TRIGGER C

10

TIMING C

VR ff

OUTPUT

TIMING D

COMP

5

6

OUTPUT D

VR COMP

VR OUTPUT

16

ff

OUTPUT STAGE

OUTPUT STAGE

9

OUTPUT C

TOP VIEW NOTE: 1. SOL released in large SO package only.

APPLICATIONS

• Sequential timing • Time delay generation • Precision timing • Industrial controls • Quad one-shot ORDERING INFORMATION TEMPERATURE RANGE

ORDER CODE

16-Pin Plastic Small Outline Large (SOL) Package

DESCRIPTION

0 to +70°C

NE558D

DWG # 0171B

16-Pin Plastic Dual In-Line Package (DIP)

0 to +70°C

NE558N

0406C

ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS SYMBOL

PARAMETER

VCC

Supply voltage

PD

Maximum power dissipation TA=25°C ambient (still-air)1 N package D package

TA

Operating ambient temperature range

TSTG

Storage temperature range

TSOLD

Lead soldering temperature (10sec max)

RATING

UNIT

+16

V

1450

mW

1090

mW

0 to +70

°C

-65 to +150

°C

+300

°C

NOTES: 1. Derate above 25°C, at the following rates: N package at 11.6mW/°C D package at 8.7mW/°C

August 31, 1994

378

853-0150 13721

Philips Semiconductors Linear Products

Product specification

Quad timer

NE558

DC AND AC ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS TA = 25°C, VCC = +5V to +15V, unless otherwise specified. SYMBOL

PARAMETER

TEST CONDITIONS

VCC

Supply voltage

ICC

Supply current

VCC=Reset=15V

Timing accuracy (t=RC)

R=2kΩ to 100kΩ,

NE558 Min

Typ

4.5 16

Max

UNIT

16

V

36

mA

C=1µF tA

Initial accuracy

±2

5

%

∆tA/∆T

Drift with temperature

30

150

ppm/°C

∆tA/∆VS

Drift with supply voltage

0.1

0.9

%/V

VTRIG

Trigger voltage1

VCC=15V

ITRIG

Trigger current

Trigger=0V

VRESET

Reset voltage2

IRESET

Reset current

VTH

Threshold voltage

0.63

Threshold leakage

15

VOUT

0.8

2.4

V

5

100

µA

2.4

V

50

500

µA

0.8 Reset

Output voltage3

×VCC nA

IL=10mA

0.1

IL=100mA

1.0

2.0

V

10

500

nA

Output leakage

0.4

V

tPD

Propagation delay

1.0

µs

tR

Rise time of output

IL=100mA

100

ns

tF

Fall time of output

IL=100mA

100

ns

NOTES: 1. The trigger functions only on the falling edge of the trigger pulse only after previously being high. After reset, the trigger must be brought high and then low to implement triggering. 2. For reset below 0.8V, outputs set low and trigger inhibited. For reset above 2.4V, trigger enabled. 3. The 558 output structure is open-collector which requires a pull-up resistor to VCC to sink current. The output is normally low sinking current.

August 31, 1994

379

Philips Semiconductors Linear Products

Product specification

Quad timer

NE558

558 EQUIVALENT CIRCUIT VCC

RESET TIMING

+ 3V

VCONTROL

TRIGGER OUT

GND

VCC

TRIGGER R1

RL

R1

R1

RL

R1

RL

RL OUTPUT 1

T

T C1

TRIGGER

TR 0

T C1

TR 0

T C1

TR 0

C2

TR 0

OUTPUT 2

OUTPUT 4

OUTPUT 3 TDELA

OUTPUT 1

OUTPUT 2

OUTPUT 3

OUTPUT 4

TDELAY 3(R1C) TOUT R2C2)

NOT USED

Figure 1. Long-Time Delay

August 31, 1994

Y

380

TOUTPUT

Philips Semiconductors Linear Products

Product specification

Quad timer

NE558

VCC R1 RL 2 5

START RESET

R1 RL

C1

3

10

TIME 1

TRIG 0 1 13

C1

7

TIME

R1 RL

6

8

11

TRIG 0 2 13

15

VCC

START

RESET

T = RC

02

03

04

b. Expected Waveforms Figure 2.

381

C1

TIME 9

TRIG 0 3 13

a. Ring Counter

August 31, 1994

C1

TIME

10K

01

R1 RL

14

16 TRIG 0 4

13

12