UNITED
NATIONS
NATIONS
S T A T I S T I C A L Y E A R B 0 0 K. ANNUAIRE
STATISTIQUE FIFTH
U N I E S
1953
ISSUE-CINQUIEME
ANNEE
Prepared by the Statistical Office of the United Nation~ Department of Economic Affairs Prepare par le Bureau de statistique de !'Organisation des Nations Unies Departement des questions economiques
NEW YORK, 1953
KRAUS REPRINT CO. Millwood, New York 1975
Reprinted with the permission of the United Nations
KRAUS REPRINT CO. A U.S. Division of Kraus-Thomson Organization Limited Printed in U.S.A.
TABLE OF CONTENTS-TABLE D"ES MATIERES [Un index alphabetique des sujets se trouve ala fin de l'Antuuzir~.)
[An alfhabetical subject index will be found at the end of the Yearb110/c. t New table introduced in this issue. :j: Table re-introduced in this issue.
t
Page
Table INTRODUCTION
Tableau
11
INTRODUCTION
1. Population, superficie et densite pour chaque partie du monde: dernier recensement et estimations au milieu des annees 1937, 195Q-1952 1A Monde: population, superficie, densite: 1920, 1930, 1940, 1950, 1952 ................... . 2. Taux bruts de natalite: moyennes 1920-1924, 1930-1934, 1935~1939; 1949-1952 ......... . 3. Taux bruts de mortalite: moyennes 1920-1924, 1930-1934, 1935-1939; 1949-1952 ......... . 4. Taux de mortalite infantile: moyennes 19201924, 1930-1934, 1935-1939; 1949-1952 .....
21 33 34 38 43
5. Emploi, non compris !'agriculture, indices: 1929-1952 ............................. . ·6. Emploi, industries manufacturieres, indices: 1929-1952 ............................. . 7. Duree du travail, indust. manufac.: 1932-1952 8. Chomage: 1932-1952 .......•.............
47 48 50 51
21 33 34 38 43
47 48 50 51
AGRICULTURE
AGRICULTURE
General note ........................... . 9. Index numbers of agricultural production: prewar and 1949/50-1952/53 ............. . 10. Wheat, production: 1933-1952 ............ . 11. Rye, production: 1933-1952 .............. . 12. Maize (corn), production: 1933-1952 ...... . 13. Barley, production: 1933...:.1952 ............ . 14. Oats, production: 1933-1952 ............. . 15. Rice, production: 1937-1952 .............. . 16. Groundnuts (peanuts), production: 1933-1952 17. Cottonseed, production: 1933-1952 ........ . 18. Linseed (flaxseed), production: 1933-1952 .. . 19. Soybeans, production: 1933-1952 .......... . 20. Palm oil and palm kernels, exports: 1933-1952 21. Potatoes, production: 1933-1952 .......... . 22. Cacao beans, exports or production:·1933-1952 23. Coffee, production: 1933-1952 ............ . 24. Tea, production: 1933-1952 .............. . 25. Tobacco, production: 1933-1952 .......... . 26. Cotton (ginned), production: 1933-1952 .... . 27. Livestock: prewar and 1948/49-1951/52 .... . 28. Wool, production: 1933/34-1952/53 ....... . 29. Milk, production: prewar and 1948-1952 ... .
15
MAIN-D'OEUVRE
MANPOWER
5. Employment, excluding agriculture, index .numbers: 1929-1952 ..................... . 6. Employment in manufacturing, index numbers: 1929-1952 ......•.................. 7. Hours worked, manufacturing: 1932-1952 ... . 8. Unemployment: 1932-1952 ............... .
Page
POPULATION
POPULATION
1. Population, area and density for each area of the world: latest census and midyear estimates, 1937, 1950-1952 ....... : ................ . 1A World population, area, density: 1920, 1930, 1946, 1950, 1952 ........................ . 2. Crude birth rates: averages 1920-1924, 19301934, 1935-1939; 1949-1952 .............. . 3. Crude death rates: averages 1920-1924, 19301934, 1935-1939; 1949-1952 .............. . 4. Infant mortality rates: averages 1920-1924, 1.930-1934, 1935-1939; 1949-1952 .. ·.· ..... .
Nouveau tableau introduit 'dans le present Annuaire.
:j: Tableau reintroduit dans le present Annuaire.
54
Remarque generale ...................... . 9. Indices de Ia production agricole: avant-guerre et 1949/50-1952/53 ..................... . 10. Froment, production: 1933-1952 .......... . 11. Seigle, production: 1933-1952 ............ . 12. MaYs, production: 1933-1952 ............. . 13. Orge, production: 1933-1952 ............. . 14. Avoine, production: 1933-1952 ............ . 15. Riz, production: 1937-1952 ............... . 16. Arachides, production: 1933-1952 ......... . 17. Graines de coton, production: 1933-1952 ... . 18. Lin (graines), production: 1933-1952 ....... . 19. Soya, production: 1933-1952 .............. . 20. Huile et noix de palme, export.: 1933-1952 .. 21. Pommes de terre, production: 1933-1952 .... 22. Feves de cacao, export. ou prod.: 1933-1952 .. 23. Cafe, production: 1933-1952 .............. . 24. The, production: 1933-1952 .............. . 25. Tabac, production: 1933-1952 ............ . 26. Coton (egrene), production: 1933-1952 ..... . 27. Cheptel: avant-guerre et 1948/49-1951/52 .. . 28. Laine, production:' 1933/34-1952/53 ....... . 29. Lait, production: avant-guerre et 1948-1952 ..
55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 65 66 67 68 ·69 70 71 72 78 79
3
54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 78 79
TABLE OF CONTENTS (continued)-TABLE DES MATIERES (suite) Tableau
Page
Table
FORETS
FORESTRY
t30. Roundwood, production: 1937, 1949-1952 ... 31. Natural rubber, production or net exports: 1933-1952 .............................. .
80
t30. Bois rond, production: 1937, 1949-1952 ..... . 31. Caoutchouc nature!, production ou exportations nettes: 19 33-19 52 ................... .
81
32. Fish landings: 19 33-19 52 ................. . 33. Whaling: prewar, 1948/49-1952/53 ........ .
32. Man~e frakhe debarquee: 1933-1952 ....... . 33. Peche a la baleine: avant-guerre, 1948/491952/53 ................................ .
82 84
INDUSTRIAL PRODUCTION
81
82 84
PRODUCTION INDUSTRIELLE
34. Index numbers of industrial production: 1929March 1953 ............................ .
34. Indices de la production industrielle: 1929mars 1953 .............................. .
86
86
INDUSTRIES EXTRACTIVES
MINING, QUARRYING
35. 36. 37. 38. 39. 40.
Structure of mining and quarrying.. . . . . . . . . Coal, production: 1933-1952............... Lignite, production: 1933-1952............. Natural gas, production: 1933-1952......... Crude petroleum, production: 1933-1952.... Manganese ore (Mn content), production: 1933-1952............................... 41. Iron ore (iron content), production: 1933-1952 42. Copper ore (Cu content), production: 19331952.................................... 43. Lead ore (Pb content), production: 193319~2....................................
44. Zinc ore (Zn content), production: 19331952.................................... 45. Tin concentrates (Sn content), production: 1933-1952............................... 46. Bauxite, production: 1933-1952. . . . . . . . . . . . 47. Chrome ore (Cr 20a content), production: 1933-1952............................... 48. Molybdenum ore (Mo content) anc!- Vanadium ore (V content), production: 1933-1952. . . . . 49. Tungsten ore (WOa content), production: 1933-1952............................... 50. Nickel ore (Ni content), production: 1933-1952 51. Antimony ore (Sb content), production: 19331952.................................... 52. Quicksilver (mercury), production: 1933-1952 53. Gold, production: 1933-1952.............. 54. Silver, production: 1933-1952.............. t55. Diamonds, production: prewar, 1947-1952... 56. Asbestos, production: 1933-1952............ 57. Magnesite, production: 1933-1952.......... 58. Salt, production: 1933-1952............... 59. Pyrites, prod. and sulphur content: 1933-1952 60. Phosphate rock, production: 1933-1952...... 61. Potash (K20 content), production: 1933-1952 62. Sulphur, production: 1933-1952............ 63. Roofing slates, production: 1933-1952.......
101 105 108 109 110
35. 36. 37. 38. 39. 40.
112 114
41. 42.
116 43. 118 44. 120 45. 122 123
46. 47.
124 48. 125 49. 126 127
50. 51.
128 129 130 133 135 136 137 138 141 143 144 145 145
52. 53. 54. t55. 56. 57. 58. 59. 60. 61. 62. 63.
MANUFACTURING
Structure of manufacturing ............... Meat, production: prewar and 1948-1951 ... Butter, factory production: 1933-1952 ...... Cheese, factory production: 1933-1952 .....
80
PECHE
FISHING
64. 65. 66. 67.
Page
Ind. extractives: donnees fondamentales .... . Houille, production: 1933-1952 ........... . Lignite, production: 1933-1952 ............ . Gaz nature!, production: 1933-1952 ........ . Petrole brut, production: 19 33-19 52 ........ . Minerai de manganese (Mn contenu), production: 1933-1952 ......................... . Minerai de fer (Fe contenu), prod.: 1933-1952 Minerai de cuivre (Cu contenu), production: 1933-1952 .............................. . Minerai de plomb (Pb contenu), production: 1933-1952 .............................. . Minerai de zinc (Zn contenu), production: 1933-1952 .............................. . Concentres d'etain (Sn contenu), production: 1933-1952............................... Bauxite, production: 1933-1952............ Minerai de chrome (Cr 20 3 contenu), production: 1933-1952.......................... Minerais de molybdene (Mo contenu) et de vanadium (V contenu), prod.: 1933-1952.... Minerai de tungstene (W0 3 contenu), production: 1933-1952.......................... Min. de nickel (Ni cont.), prod.: 1933-1952.. Minerai d'antimoine (Sb contenu), production: 1933-1952.......................... Mercure, production: 1933-1952. . . . . . . . . . . Or, production: 1933-1952. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Argent, production: 1933-1952............. Diamants, prod.: avant-guerre, 1947-1952.... Amiante, production: 1933-1952........... Magnesite, production: 1933-1952.......... Sel, production: 1933-1952................ Pyrites, prod. et contenu en soufre: 1933-1952 Phosphates naturels, production: 1933-1952.. Sels potassiques (K 20), prod.: 1933-1952.... Soufre, production: 1933-1952............. Ardoises pour toitures, production: 1933-1952
101 105 108 109 110. 112 114 116 118 120 122 123 124 125 126 127 128 129 130 1~3
135 136 137 138 141 143 144 145 145
INDUSTRIES MANUFACTURIERES
. . . .
146 153 156 158
64. 65. 66. 67. 4
Industries manuf., donnees fond amen tales ... . Viande, prod.: avant-guerre et 1948-1951 ... . Beurre, production industrielle: 1933-19 52 .. . Fromage, production industrielle: 1933-1952 ..
146 153 156 158
TABLE OF CONTENTS (continued)-TABLE DES MATIERES (suite) Table
Page MANUFACTURING
68. 69. 70. 71. 72. 73. 74. 75. 76. 77. t78. 79. 80. 81. 82. 83. 84. 85. 86. 87. t88. 89. 90. t91. 92. 93. 94. 95. 96. 97. 98. 99.
100. 101. 102. 103. 104. 105. 106. 107. 108. 109. 110. 111. 112. 113. 114. 115. 116. 117. 118. 119. 120.
INDUSTRIES MANUFACTURIERES
(continued)
Canned fish, production: 1938, 1947-1952... Salted cod, production: 1933-1952......... Wheat flour, production: 1933-1952........ Sugar, production: 1933/34-1952/53...... . Margarine, production: 1933-1952......... Olive oil, production: 1933-1952........... Wine, production: 1933-1952. . . . . . . . . . . . . . Beer, production: 1933-1952...... . . . . . . . . . Tobacco products, production: 1933-1952... Cotton spinning spindles, number installed: January 1939, January 1953............... Cotton looms, number installed: 1936, 1952. . Cotton yarn, production: 1933-1952. . . . . . . . Woven cotton fabrics, production: 1933-1952. Wool spinning spindles and looms, number instalied: 1938, 1952...................... Wool yarn, production: 1933-1952......... Woven woollen fabrics, production: 1933-1952 Rayon filament yarn, production: 1933-1952. Rayon staple fibre, production: 1933-1952. . . Woven rayon fabrics, production: 1933-1952. Footwear, production: 1933-1952.......... Lumber, production: 1937, 1949-1952...... Wood pulp, production: prewar, 1947-1952.. Newsprint, production: prewar, 1947-1952... Paper other than newsprint, production: prewar, 1947-1952.......................... Sulphuric acid, production; 1933-1952...... Hydrochloric acid, production: 1933-1952... Nitric acid, production: 1933-1952 .. ·.. :.... Caustic soda, production: 1933-1952........ Soda ash, production: 1933-1952........... Superphosphates, production: 1933-1952.... Nitrogenous fertilizers, production: 1938/39, 1947/48-1952/53........................ Rubber, synthetic and reclaimed, production: 1937-1952.............................. Petroleum products, general notes. . . . . . . . . . Natural gasoline, production: 1933-1952..... Motor spirit, production: 1933-1952........ Kerosene, production: 1933-1952........... Heavy oils, production: 1933-1952......... Lubricating oils, production: 1933-1952. . . . . Metallurgical coke, prod.: postwar, 1947-1952 Cement, production: 1933-1952. . . . . . . . . . . . Building bricks, production: 1933-1952...... Roofing tiles, production: 1933-1952........ Pig-ironandferro-alloys, prod.: 1933-1952... Crude steel, production: 1933-1952......... Copper, smelter production: 1933-1952. . . . . Zinc, smelter production: 1933-1952. . . . . . . . Lead, smelter production: 1933-1952....... Magnesium, production: 1933-1952. . . . . . . . Tin, smelter production: 1933-1952. . . . . . . . . Aluminium, production: 1933-1952 . . . . . . . . Wireless receivers (radios), prod.: 1933-1952. Merchant vessels, tonnage launched: 1933-1952 Railway rolling stock, production: 1933-1952. Motor cars, production: 1933-1952.........
Page
Tableau
160 161 162 164 167 168 169 170 173
68. 69. 70. 71. 72. 73. 74. 75. 76. 77.
180 181 182 184
t78. 79. 80. 81.
186 187 188 190 192 193 195 198 200 201
82. 83. 84. 85. 86. 87. t88. 89. 90. t91.
202 203 205 205 206 207 208
92. 93. 94. 95. 96. 97. 98.
210 99. 211 212 212 213 215 217 219 220 221 224 226 228 230 232 234 235 236 237 238 239 240 241 243
100. 101. 102. 103. 104. 105. 106. 107. 108. 109. 110. 111. 112. 113. 114. 115. 116. 117. 118. 119. 120.
5
(suite)
Poisson en conserve, prod.: 1938, 1947-1952.. Morue salee, production: 1933-1952........ Farinedefroment,production:1933-1952.... Sucre, production: 1933/34-1952/53........ Margarine, production: 1933-1952......... Huile d'olive, production: 1933-1952....... Vin, production: 1933-1952............... Biere, production: 1933-1952.............. Tabacs, production: 1933-1952. . . . . . . . . . . . Broches a filer le eaton, nombre installe: janvier 1939, janvier 1953. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Metiers a tisser le eaton, nombre: 19 36, 19 52 . Files de eaton, production: 1933-1952....... Tissus de eaton, production: 1933-1952...... Broches a filer et metiers a tisser la laine, nombre installe: 1938, 1952................ Files de laine, production: 1933-1952....... Tissus de laine, production: 1933-1952. . . . . . Fil de rayonne, production: 1933-1952...... Fibranne (brins), production: 1933-1952.... Tissus de rayonne, production: 1933-1952... Chaussures, production: 1933-1952......... Bois scie, production: 1937, 1949-1952...... Pate de bois, prod.: avant-guerre, 194 7-19 52. Papier journal, production: 1933-1952...... Papier autre que papier journal, production: avant-guerre, 1947-1952. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Acide sulfurique, production: 1933-1952.... Acide chlorhydrique, production: 1933-1952. Acide nitrique, production: 1933-1952...... Soude caustique, production: 1933-1952..... Gendre de soude, production: 1933-1952. . . . Superphosphates, production: 1933-1952 .. :. Engrais azotes, production: 1938/39, 1947/481952/53.................................. Caoutchouc synthetique et regenere, production: 1937-1952.......................... Derives du petrole, rema_rques generales. . . . . Gazoline naturelle, production: 1933-1952. . . Essence, production: 1933-1952............ Petrole lampant, production: 1933-1952..... Huiles lourdes, production: 1933-1952. . . . . . Huiles de graissage, production: 1933-1952. . Coke metal!., prod.: avant-guerre, 1947-1952 Ciment, production: 1933-1952............ Briques de construction, prod.: 1933-1952... Tuiles, production: 1933-1952............. Fonte et ferro-alliages, production: 1933-1952 Acier brut, production: 1933-1952.......... Cuivre, production de fonderie; 1933-1952. . . Zinc, production de fonderie; 1933-1952.... Plomb, production de fonderie: 1933-1952... Magnesium, production: 1933-1952........ Etain, production de fonderie: 1933-1952. . . . Aluminium, production: 1933-1952. . . . . . . . . Pastes de T.S.F., production: 1933-1952..... Navires marchands, tonnage lance: 1933-1952 Materiel de chemin de fer, prod. 1933-1952. . Automobiles, production: 1933-1952........
160 161 162 164 167 168 169 170 173 180 181 182 184 186 187 188 190 192 193 195 198 200 201 202 203 205 205 206 207 208 210 211 212 212 213 215 217 219 220 221 224 226 228 230 232 234 235 236 237 238 239 240 241 243
TABLE OF CONTENTS (continued)-TABLE DES MATIERES (suite) Table
Page
Tableau
CONSTRUCTION 121. New building: 1933-1952.................
CONSTRUCTION 244
121. Construction: 1933-1952..................
ELECTRICITY, GAS 122. Electric energy, installed capacity: prewar, 1948-1952............................... 123. Electric energy, prod.: prewar, 1948-1952.... 124. Manufactured gas, prod.: prewar, 1947-1952 .
126. Net food supplies per capita: prewar, 1948/491951/52................................ 127. Energy: 1937, 195Q-1952.. ....... .. .... ... 128. Cotton: 1938/·39, 1947/48-1952/53......... 129. Wool: average 1934-1938; 1947-1952....... 130. Rubber: 1937, 1947-1952 ........... :. . . . . 131. Steel: average 1936-1938; 1950-1952....... 132. Tin: 1937, 1947-1952..................... 133. Phosphatic fertilizers: 1938, 1946/47-1952/53 134. Nitrogenous fertilizers: 1938, 1946/47-1952/53 135. Potash fertilizers: 1938, 1946/47-1952/53....
122. Energie electrique, puissance installee: avantguerre, 1948-1952........................ 123. Energie elect., prod.: av.-guerre, 1948-1952.. 124. Gaz _d'usine, prod.: avant-guerre, 1947-1952 .
250 255 262
137. World railway traffic, freight net ton-km: 1929-1952 ........... : .................. . 138. Railways, traffic (passenger-km and freight net ton-km): 1933-1952 ...................... . 139. Motor vehicles in use: prewar, 1946-1952 ... . 140. Merchant shipping, fleets: 1933-1952 ....... . 141. International sea-borne shipping, world total (goods loaded and unloaded): 1929.:..1952 .... 142. International sea-borne shipping, vessels entered and cleared and goods loaded and unloaded: pl'ewar, 1948-1952 ............... . 143. Inland waterways, traffic (goods loaded and unloaded): 1933-1952 .................... . 144. Civil aviation, scheduled services (kilometres flown and revenue traffic): 1933-1952 ...... . 145. International tourist travel in 1951, 1952 .... .
250 255 262
CONSOMMATION 265 266
Remarques concernant les tableaux 125-126.. 125. Disponibilites alimentaires brutes: avantguerre, 1948/49-1951/52.................. 126. Disponibilites alimentaires nettes par habitant: avant-guerre, 1948/49-1951/52............. 127. Energie: 1937, 1950-1952................. 128. Coton: 1938/39,1947/48-1952/53.......... 129. Laine: moyenne 1934-1938; 1947-1952...... 130. Caoutchouc: 1937, 1947-1952.............. 131. Acier: moyenne 1936-1938: 1950-1952...... 132. Etain: 1937, 1947-1952.................... 133. Engrais phosphates: 1938, 1946/47-1952/53.. 134. Engrais azotes: 1938, 1946/47-1952/53...... 135. Engrais potassiques: 1938, 1946/47-1952/53..
272 276 279 280 281 282 284 285 286 287
TRANSPORT 136.. Railways, rolling stock: prewar, 1946-1952...
244
ELECTRICITE, GAZ
CONSUMPTION Notes relating to Tables 125-126. . . . . . . . . . . 125. Gross food supplies: prewar, 1948/49-1951/52
Page
265 266 272 276 279 280 281 282 284 285 286 287
TRANSPORTS 136. Chemins de fer, materiel rou~ant: avant-guerre, 1946-1952. . . .. . .. . . .. . .. .. . .. .. .. . .. . .. . 137. Trafic mondial des chemins de fer, marchandises tonnes-km nettes: 1929-1952 ..... . 138. Chemins de fer, trafic (voyageurs-km et marchandises tonnes-km nettes): 1933-1952 ..... . 139. Vehicules automobiles en usage: avimt-guerre, 1946-1952 .............................. . 140. Transports marit., flotte march.: 1933-1952 .. 141. Transports marit. internat., total mondial (march. embarq. et debarq.): 1'929-1952 ..... 142. Transports maritimes internationaux, navires entres et sortis et marchandises embarquees et debarquees: avant-guerre, 1948-1952 ....... . 143. Voies navigables interieures, trafic (marchan~ dises embarquees et debarques): 1933-1952 ... 144. Aviation civile, services reguliers (kilometres parcourus et trafic payant): 1933-1952 ..... . 145. Tourisme international en 1951, 1952 ...... .
288 294 295 301 307 309 310 319 321 328
288 294 295 301 307 309 310 319 321 328
(
COMMUNICATIONS 146. Letter mail, number of letters sent or received: prewar, 1947-1952........................ 147. Telegraph service, number of telegrams sent or received: prewar, 1946-1951............... 148. Telephones, number in use: 1932, 1937, 19481951:...................................
COMMUNICATIONS 146. Courrier postal, nombre de lettres envoyees ou re«;ues: avant-guerre, 1947-1952............ 147. Service telegraphique, nombre de telegrammes envoyes ou re«;us: avant-guerre, 1946-1951... 148. Telephones, nombre en usage: 1932, 1937, 1948-1951...............................
335 340 345
INTERNAL TRADE 149. Retail and wholesale trade, index numbers of value-: 1929-1952.........................
335 340 345
COMMERCE INTERIEUR 149. Commerce de detail et de gros, indices de la valeur: 1929-1952........................
347 6
347
TABLE OF CONTENTS (continued)-TABLE- DES MATIERES (suite) Table
Page
Tableau
EXTERNAL TRADE
Notes relating to Tables 150-154........... 150. Value of imports and exports in national currencies: 1933-1952........................ 151. Value of imports and exports in U.S. dollars: 1937, 1938, 1947-1952.................... f152. World exports, quantum and unit value, index numbers: 1937, 1938, 1946-June 1953....... 153. Quantum of imports and exports, index numbers: 1929-1952. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 154. Unit value of imports and exports, index numbers: 1929-1952..........................
COMMERCE EXTERIEUR
349
Remarques concernant les tableaux 150-154. . 150. Valeur des importations et des exportations en monnaies nationales: 1933-1952.......... 151. Valeur des import. et export. en dollars des E.-U.: 1937, 1938, 1947-1952.... .. . . . . . . . . . t152. Exportations mondiales, volume et valeur unit., indices: 1937, 1938, 1946-juin 1952.... 153. Volume des importations et des exportations indices: 1929-1952........................ 154. Valeur unitaire des importations et des exportations, indices: 1929-1952.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
352 368 376 377 384
BALANCE OF PAYMENTS
155. Summary of balances of payments: prewar year and 1946-1952 . .'......................... WAGES AND
BALANCE
399 401 411
418 422
159. Estimations du revenu national: 1929-1952... 160. Revenu reel par habitant, indices: 1938-1952. t161. Produit geographique net par groupes d'activites: 1938-1952..........................
423
376 377 384
390
399 401 411
418 422
..
423
FINANCES
428 432
162. Cours des changes: avant-guerre, 1948-19 52. . 163. Disponibilites monetaires: 1929-mars 1953. . . 164. Pr~ts et placements interieurs: banque centrale, autres banques: 1929-1952................. 165. Avoirs en or: 1929-1952................... 166. Taux de !'argent hors banque: 1929-1952.... 167. Obligations d'Etat, taux de rendement des obligations a long terme: 1929-1952......... 168. Cours -" ,_(!)
1937
1951
1952
20 909 1 104 15 000
X
1953
Area (sq. km.) Superflcie (km 2)
Density 2 Densite 2 1952
AFRICA- AFRIQUE Egypt 3 - Egypte 3 ...................... 26111 1947 Eritrea 6 - Erythree 6 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Ethiopia 6 - Ethiopia 6 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Liberia- Liberia ••••••••.••.•••••••..••. Libya - Libye .......................... 21 IV 1936 Union of South Africa- Union Sud-Africaine •• 8V 1951
418 966 767
B3 D .. E8
16 008
...
... ...
1 510 848 610 * 12 646 375
7
...
21 425 1 000
...
... 1
... ... ... . .. ...
D7 A5 8
1 124 12 683
X
9 805
150 12.912
13 153
DO
10 154
11 525
11 763
...
B4 D ..
.·.. ...
8 927 16'6
9 140
. ..
4 437 (2 253) (407) (695) (1 082) 61
4 440
...
000 000 000 370 540 206
5 21 8
2 343 930
5
2 191 464 2 160
...
2 510 000 (1 284 000) (267 000) (342 000) (617 000) 22 000
... . .. ...
4 742 (113 (275 (1 192 (319 (1 077 (1 281 (20B (274
. .. ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ...
51 000 124 1 060 111 1 759 1 224
. ..
...
1 11
NON-SELF-GOVERNING TERRITORIES AND DEPENDENCIES TERRITOIRES NON-AUTONOMES ET DEPENDANCES
Belgium- Belgique:
Belgian Congo- Congo Beige ...........•• France:
Algeria 9-Aigerie 9, ...•••...•••.••••..• 31 X Cornaro Islands- Com ores . ............... X French Equatorial Africa- Afrique Equatori ale Frans:oise . .................... 31 VII Chad - Tchad ........................ 31 VII Gabon ..••.•.••••.•••••••••••••....• 31 VII Middle Congo- Moyen-Congo •••••••••• 31 VII Ubangi Shari- Oubangui-Chari ••.•••.•. 31 VII French Somaliland- Soma lie Fran~aise ••...• VI French West Africa- Afrique Occidentale Frans:aise ........................... 28 VI Dahomey ............................ 28 VI French Guinea- Guinee Frans:aise ........ 2B VI French Sudan- Soudan Fran~ais ..••••... 2B VI Ivory Coast- Cote d'lvoire ••.•••••.•••• 2B VI Mauritania- Mauritanie ................ 2B VI Niger .••••••••..•••..••••••••••••••• 28 VI Senegal and Dakar-Senegal et Dakar .•• 2B VI Upper Volta- Haute-Volta •••••••••.•.• 28 VI
1948 1951
10 8 681 785 11831
1951 1951 1951 1951 1951 1951
11 * 23 11 (* 3 11 (* 3 11 (* 11 11 (* 4 112
407 294) 889) 684) 540) 170
D ..
1951 1951 1951 1951 1951 1951 1951 1951 1951
11 * 63 127 11 (* 2 238) 11 (* 6 B97) 11 (* 5 764) 11 (* 10 52 B) 11 (*771) 11 (* 1 532) 11 (* 33 126) 11 (* 2 271)
D ••
...
13 17 363 13 (1 570) 13 (2 257) 13 (3 445) 13 (2 170) 13(546) (370) 13 (2 165) (1 7B9) 13 (2 093) 13 (3 116)
14 938 (1 289) (2 065)
... ... ... ... ... ... ... ...
...
...
...
...
... ... ... ...
63
...
. .. ... . .. . .. ... ... ... ...
. ..
... ... ... ... . .. ...
... .. . ... .. . . .. . .. .. . .. .
500 400) 100) BOO) 300) 600) 100) BOO) 400)
4
2
. ..
3
* Provisoire.
*Provisional.
x Estimation non-offlcielle. 1 Voir explication du code a Ia fln du tableau. 2 Population au km 2 • 3 Non compris les forces armees etrangeres dans le pays et les prison-
x Unofficial estimate. I See explanation of code at end of table. 2 Population per sq. km. 3 Excluding alien armed forces within country and enemy prisoners of war. 4 Excluding approximately 55 073 nomads. 51nhabited and cultivated area: 34 815 sq. km.; population per sq. km.: 615 6 On 11 September 1952, Eritrea became an autonomous state in federation with Ethiopia, 7 Estimate for 1950. 8 For Europeans: A 1. 9 Comprises Algiers, Constantine, Oren (Overseas Departments), and Southern Territory.
10 De jure population including population "comptee
12 3 422 12 (1 432) 12(410) 12(746) 12 (834) 1246
. ..
a
niers de guerre ennemis.
Non compris environ 55 073 nom odes. 5 Superflcie habitee et cultivee: 34 B15 km2; population au km 2: 615 habitants. 6 Le 11 septembre 1952, I'Erythree est devenue un eta! autonome associe a I' Ethiopia. 7 Estimation pour 1950. 8 Europeans: A 1. 9 Comprend Alger, Constantine, Oren (departements d'outre-mer) et les Territoires du Sud. 10 Population de droit y compris Ia population comptee a part, c-a-d., les 4
part," i.e., military
personnel and persons in institutions.
European and assimilated population only. 12 Estimate for 1936. 13 Estimate for 1950.
11
militaires et les personnes en prison, dans les hOpitaux et hospices, dans . les collectivites religieuses, etc. 11 Europeans et assimiles seulement.
12 Estimation pour 1936. 13 Estimation pour 1950.
21
POPULATION 1.
Population, area and density
(continued) -
[See headnote on page 21.-Voir note explicative
Population, superflcie et densite
(suite)
a Ia page 21.] ~
~
c0
"'·cc
:E~
Latest census
;,.CD ......
Dernier recensement
Estimates of midyear population (thousands) Population estimee au milieu de l'annee (en milliers)
0.,
Continent and country Continent et pays
Dote
Population
"'~ a."
>-" t-C>
1937
1951
1952
1953
Area (sq. km.) Superflcie (km 2)
Density;J Densite.2 1952
AFRICA (continued)- AFRIQUE (suite) NON-SELF-GOVERNING TERRITORIES AND DEPENDENCIES (continued) TERRITOIRES NON-AUTONOMES ET DEPENDANCES (suite)
France (continued-suite): Madagascar 14, •••••••• , ••••••• , •••••••• Morocco 15-Maroc 15, ................. ,
X IV Reunion 17 •••••••••••••••••••••••••••••• 31 X Tunisia 18- Tunisie 18 ..................... 1 XI
1951 1952 1946 1946
11 * 66 167 442 241 3 230
423 015 708 952
D7 A •• 84 B. •
... ...
...
... ... ...
589 390 2 155
840 800 511 830
4 168 158 5 846 523
... ... ... ...
1 246 4 771 36
700 033 125 125
....
4 369 7 930 263 3 500
8 054 270 3 600
4 130 152 5 781 517
12 6 246
8 185
...
21 108 23
Portugal:
Angola ................................ Cape Verde Islands -lies du Cap-Vert •••••• Mozambique ••.•••••••••••••.•• ,.,., ••• , Portuguese Guinea- Guinee Partugaise ••••• S6o Tome and Principe- Saint-Thomas et lie du Prince,., ••• ,., •••••••••••••••
1950 1950 1950 1950
4111 796 147 328 5 732 767 510 777
A6 AS A6
2 622 165 4 705 430
15 XII 1950
60 159
A4
59
59
59
...
31 XII 1950
1 010 117
A6
...
869
...
1 011
...
1 013 X13
. ..
A •• A.;
56 72
60 81
60 82
... ... . ..
30 15 21 15
XII XII IX VI
A4
3
;,9 8 14
964
Spain- Espagne:
-
Moroccan Protectorate Protectoral du Maroc Espagnol: Northern Zone- Zone du Nord •• , • , , , •• , Southern Zone- Zone du Sud ••• , ••••••• Possessions in North Africa - Possessions de l'Afrique du Nord: Ceuta ............................... Melillo ••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••• Other possessions 19- Autres possessions 19 Spanish Guinea- Guinee Espagnole., •••••• Annobon ••.••.. , ••••••••• , ••••••••••. Fernando Po ••••••••••• , •••• , , , • , ••••. Rio Muni20, .......................... Spanish West Africa- Afrique Occidentale Espagnole •.••••••••••••••• ,., •••••• Ifni .................................. Rio de Oro and Saguia el Hamra- Rio de Oro et Saghiet-ei-Hamra •.••••.••••••••
31 31 31 31 31 31 31
XII XII XII XII XII XII XII
1950 1950 1950 1950 1950 1950 1950
59 936 81 182 184 198 663 (1 403) (40 475) (!56 785)
31 XII 1950 31 XII 1950
51 922 (38 295)
31 XII 1950
(13 627)
A ••
A ••
... 169 ... ... ... 74 (40) (34)
... 200 . .. ... ...
... ... ...
... 202 ... ... ...
...
204
.. ....
2h52 (z 38)
... . .. ...
(z 14)
...
19 656 X26 000 19 12 Z182 28 051 (17) (2 017) (26 017)
* 298
52 1
. .... . ... 7
. ..
0
875
...
...
...
...
* Provisoire. z Estimation non-officielle. 1 Voir explication du code a Ia fln du tableau. 2 Population au km2. 11 Europeans et assimiles seulement. 12 Estimation pour 1936. 14 Non compris les dependences: lie Nossi-Be, lie Sainte-Marie, lies Glorieuses, lies Saint-Paul, Amsterdam, Marion, Archipel Crozet, Archipel de Kerguelen et Terre Ad-" ,_C)
1937
1951
1952
1953
Area (sq. k'm.) Superflcie (km 2)
Density 2 Densite 2 1952
ASIA (continued)- ASIE (suite) China - Chine •••••••••••••••••••••••••• Taiwan (Formosa- Formose)61 •••••••••• India 62 -lnde 62 •••••••••••••••••••••••• Indochina -Indochina ••.•.••••••••••••••• Cambodia- Cambodge •••••••••••••••• Laos •••.•••.•••••••••••••••••••••••• Vietnam 64 ••••••••••••••••.••••••.•••
IX 1 Ill
1940 5 872 084 1951 63356 879 394
D ••
Indonesia -lndonesie •.•••••••••••••••••• 7X 1930 Iran 66 ••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••• lraq-lrak ••••••.••••••.••••••••••••••• 19 X 1947 Israel-Israel .•••••••••••••••••••••.••• Jews-Juifs •••••••••••••••••••••••••• 8 XI 1948 Japan- Japan ••• ; ••••••••••••••••••••• 1 X 195.0 Jordan 72-Jordanie 72 •••.••••••••••••••• ¥1111952 Korea- Coree •••.•.• ; ••••••••••••••••• 1 X 1944 South Korea 73- Coree du Sud 73 •••••.•• 31 XII 1952 Kuwait- Koveit ••••••••••••••••••••••••• Lebanon- Lib an •••••••••••••••••••••••• Maldive Islands -lies Maldives •••••••••••• 19111 1946 Mongolian People's Republic- Republique Populaire de Mongolie •••••••••••.•.• 1918 Muscat and Oman- Oman et Mascate •••••• Nepal-Nepal •••••••.••••••••••••••••• Pakistan 76 ••••••••••••••••••••••••••••• 2811 Philippines •••••••••••••••••••••••••.•••. I X Qatar- Katar .•.•••••••••••••••..•••••• Saudi Arabia- Arabie Saoudite •.•.•.••...
DB D •• A7
1951 1948
60 412 962
*4 799 500 716 678 69 83 199 637
* 1 329 989 4025 120 174 (* 19 410 657) 82 068
460 530) 333 030 046) 012) 972)
D •• 65 67 398 D4 16 200 87 81 67 68386 81 7070 Q40 AI
...
A ••
... ... ...
21 528 E.. 74 D •• B.•
925 80
EB EB
... ... ...
75 476 504
75 842 165 19 234 182
452 (5 304 23 (3 (1 (18
85 E7 E•.
* Provisional. • Unofficial estimate. 1 See explanation of code at end of table. 2 Population per sq. km. 1 Estimate for 1950. 40 De jure population. 61 Comprises Islands of Taiwan and Pescadores. 62 Unless otherwise noted, includes Hyderabad (area 212 807 sq. km., population 18.7 millions at 1951 Census) and Kashmir-Jammu (area 240 291 sq. km., population estimated at4.41 millions at I March 1951), the political status of which is .not yet determined. 63 De jure population, excluding Kashmir-Jammu and the tribal areas of Assam (population locally estimated at 560 631 persons). 64 Comprises former Annam, Cochin-China and Tonkin. 65 For 1951: C 7. 66 Estimates are for 21 March. 67 For Moslem population: D••• 68 Jewish population of Palestine•. 69 Excluding 7 islands of Jitto Son (Tokara-Gunto) transferred from the Ryukyu Islands by the terms of the Japanese Peace Treaty of 5 December 1951 (area about 331 sq. km., population ot I December 1950:2 938). De jure population. 70 Estimate for 1 October. 71 Excluding Allied military and civilian personnel and their dependents. 721ncluding West Jordan (i. e., the part of Arab Palestine annexed 24 April 1950). Excluding military personnel and their families living on military installations. 73 De jure population, excluding armed forces, ormy Ia bour units, personnel missing in action, prisoners of war, guerrillas, civilian prisoners and foreigners. 74 Population difficult to estimate because of lack of census and frequent movements of nomads in and out of country. 75 Excluding Kobdo district and the possessions of Bogdo-Gegen. Mongols only. Total population unofficially estimated at 647 504 persons. 76 Excluding Kashmir-Jammu, Gilgit, 8altistan, Junagadh and Manavadar.
...
15 445
... ...
463 500 (7 713)
... ...
... ... ...
... ... ... ... ... . ..
... ... ... ...
500 151 100 516 346) 300
78 163 19 559
(25 000)
76 19 75 1 (1 1184
...
(8 000) 367 000 •30 500
...
1 607 (1 430) 7185 500
1 320
... ...
200 1 285 85
ISO 1 320 86
...
•900
... ...
550 •7 000
20 246 17
20 631 20 7 000
...
1 651 (1 468) 7186 700
. .. ......... ...
...
550
... ...
... ...
...
...
21
. .. . .. ... ... 023 . .. ...
9 736 (35 3 288 705 (139 (236 (329
288 961) 251 400 000) 800) 600)
. .. 222 112 43
... ...
...
1 491 564 1 630 000 435 415 21 000
...
368 303
232
96 513 220 792
...
. ..
52 12
77
14
...7
20 719 10 400 298
127
• 1 621 200
1
212 400 140 000 943 699 299 404 •22014 1 600 000
3
so
...
69 1 4
* Provisoire. x Estimation non-officielle. 1 Voir explication du code a Ia fin du tableau. 2 Population ou km2. 7 Estimation pour ·1 9 SO. 40 Population de droit. 61 Comprend les lies de Taiwan et des Pescadores. 62 Sauf indication contraire; comprend le Hyderabad (212 807 km2 et 18 700 000 habitants au recensement de 195 I) et le Cachemire-Jammu (240 291 km2, population estimee a 4 41 0 000 habitants au 1 er mars 1951) dont le statui politique n'est pas encore determine. 63 Population de droit, non compris le Cachemire-Jammu et Ia zone de tribus d'Assam (population estimee sur place a 560 631 personnes). 64 Forme des anciennes provinces d'Annam, de Cochinchine et du Tonkin. 651951: c 7. 66 Estimations au 21 mars. 67 Population musulmane: D• •• 68 Population juive de Palestine. 69 Non compris 7 lies de Jitto Son (Tokara-Gunto) detachees des lies KyOKyO aux termes du Traite de Paix avec le Japan du 5 decembre 1951 (environ 331 km2, population au I er decembre 1950: 2 938 habitants). Population de droit. 70 Estimation au I er octobre. 71 Non compris les militaires et civils allies ainsi que les personnes a ·leur charge. 72 Y compris Ia Jordanie de.l'ouest (c-a-d., Ia partie de Ia Palestine arabe annexee le 24 avril 1950). Non compris les militaires et leurs families vivant dans des baraquements de l'armee. 73 Population de droit, non compris les troupes, les equipes de travail de l'armee, les militaires partes disparus, les prisonniers de guerre, les guerillas, les prisonniers civils et les etrangers. 74 Population difflcile a evaluer par suite du manque· de recensements et des deplacements frequents de nomades a travers les frontieres du pays. 75 Non compris Ia region de Kobdo et les possessions de Bogdo-Gegen. Mongols seulement. L'estimalion non-officielle de Ia population totale est de 647 504 habitants. 76 Nan compris le Cachemire-Jammu, le Gilgit, le Bultistan, le Junagadh et le Manavadar.
27
POPULATION
1.
Population, area and density
(conlinuedl -
a Ia
[See headnote on page 21.-Voir note explicative
Population, superflcie et densite
!suite)
page 21.]
.... ....
c 0
G>·-
co
JJ~ _CD
Latest census
:t; .......
Dernier recensement
.,
Estimates of midyear population (thousands) Population estimee au milieu de l'annee (en milliers)
0"
Continent and country Continent et pays
~
ll.c
Date
Population
>-" ,_C)
1937
1951
1952
1953
Area (sq. km.) Superflcie (km 2)
Density 2 Densite 2 1952 I
ASIA (continued)- ASIE (suite) Syria 77- Syrie 77 ••••••••.•••••••••• , , . . . Thailand- Thailand a ••• , : ........... , , •• Trucial Oman- Oman sous Regime de Traite. Turkey 78-Turquie 78, •••••••••••••••• , •• In Asia -d'Asie ................. ,., ... In Europe - d'Europe •• , ........... , ••• Yemen .................................
v
1947
17 442 689
22 X 22 X 22 X
1950 1950 1950
20 934 670 (19 308 441) (1 626 229)
23
ES
... ... 79 16 725 ... ... ...
... ... 55 4 500
04 B5 E •• A5
14 492
3 291 18 837 76 21 515
3 381 19 193 80 21 983
... ...
19 556
... ... ...
22 461
... . ..
...
181 511 15 so 767 (743 (23 195
337 937 000 119 634) 485) 000
19 37 5 28
. .. . .. . ..
NON-SELF-GOVERNING TERRITORIES AND DEPENDENCIES TERRITOIRES NON-AUTONOMES ET DEPENDANCES
France: 1111
1941
81285 011
C3
305
327
...
....
501
7X
1930
314 271
E..
. ..
. ..
700
...
412 781
2
Macau- Macao ....... , ................ 4 VI 1950 Portuguese India -lnde Portugaise, •...•.•. 12 XII 1950 Portuguese Timor- Timor Portugais, •••••••• XI-XII 1950
187 772 637 591 442 378
AS A .. A ••
317 609 462
188 639 450
188 640 453
... . .. . ..
16 3 938 18 990
161 24
80 876
B.. E..
50 600
100 650
"100 800
207 315 968
3
657 141 385 114
B•• A .. B4 81
35 82 295 440 371
48 335 571 492
50 •337 581 498
4 908 086 840 473
B2 D ..
4 083 1 282
5 337 2 013
5 506 2 250
French India -lnde
Fran~aise,,
••••••••••••
Netherlands- Pays-Bas: New Guinea- Nouvelle-Guinea ••••••••••. Portugal:
United Kingdom- Royaume-Uni: Aden Colony- Colonie d'Aden •••••••• , • , • Aden Protectorate - Protectoral d' Aden ••••• British Borneo -Borneo Britannique: Brunei -Brunei ........... , , • , ........ North Borneo - Borneo du Nord •••.••••. Sarawak ••••••••••••••• ,,., •••••••••• Cyprus 83 - Chypre 83 ••••••••••••• , •••••• Federation of Malaya 84- Federation de Malaisie 84 ................... , ..... Hong Kong 46- Hong-Kong 46 •• , ••••••••••
ax 27 4 26 10
XI VI XI XI
1946 1947 1951 1947 1946
23 IX 1947 7111 1931
40 334 546 450
... ... . .. . .. ... ...
... ...
5 76 . 121 9
765 112 909 251
9 4 5 54
131 049 1 013
42 2 221
• Estimation non-offlcielle. 1 Voir explication du code a Ia fin du tableau. 2 Population au km2. 46 Population civile seulement. 55 Estimation pour 1949. 77 Non compris les nomades et semi-noma des eslimes a 288 400 en 1945. 78 Estimations au 1er octobre, 79 Non compris Hatay, cede par Ia Syrie le 29 juin 1939, 80 Non compris les marais et les lacs representant une superficie de 9 861 km2, 81 Le recensement des Europeans et assimiles effectue le 29 novembre 1951 seulement, a donne le total de 1 435 personnes. 82 Non compris le Labuan detache des Etablissements des Detroits en 1946 (population de 7 507 habitants au recensement du 1er avril 1931), 83 Non compris les personnes dans des camps militaires et d'internement s'elevant a 12 422 lors du recensement de 1946. 84 Constituee le 1 er fevrier 1948, composee des anciens etats mala is federes et des etablissements de Penang et Malacca. Non compris les passagers a bord des navires, les militaires non-residents et les prisonniers de guerra ennemis s'elevant ensemble a 14 735 personnes lors du recensement de 1947.
• Unofficial estimate. 1 See explanation of code at end of table. 2 Population per sq. km. 46 Civilian population only. 55 Estimate for 1949. 77 Excluding nomads and semi-nomads estimated at 288 400 in 1945. 78 Estimates are for 1 October. , 79 Excluding Hatay, acquired from Syria 29 June 1939. 80 Excluding swamps and lakes totalling 9 861 sq. km. 81 Census of European and assimilated population only, held on 29 November 19 51, gave total of 1 435. 82 Excluding Labuan transferred from Straits Settlements in 1946 ·(population 7 507 at census 1 April 1931), 83 Excluding persons in special military and internment camps, numbering 12 ·422 at 1 946 census. 84 Established on 1 February 1948; composed of the former Federated Malay States, Unfederated Malay Stales, and the settlements of Penang and Malacca. Data exclude transients afloat, non-resident military personnel and enemy prisoners of war numbering altogether 14 735 at 1947 census.
28
POPULATION
l.
Population, area and density
(continued) -
Population, superficie et densite
(suite)
[See headnote on page 21.-Voir note explicative a Ia page 21.] ~
~
0c
"·oc
~~
Latest census
~ .......
_G.J
Dernier recensement
Continent and country Continent et pays
Estimates of midyear population (thousands) Population estimee au milieu de l'annee (en milliers)
"
0 "
~ a.c
Date
Population
>-" o-C>
1937
1951
1952
1953
Area (sq. km.) Sup .rflcie (km 2)
Density 2 Densilii 2 1952
ASIA (continued)- ASIE (suite) NON-SELF-GOVERNING TERRITORIES AND DEPENDENCIES (continued) TERRITOIRES NON-AUTONOMES ET DEPENDANCES (suite)
United Kingdom (continued) Royaume-Uni (suite) Singapore 85 - Singapour 85, ••••••••••••.• Christmas Island -lie Christmas •••.•••.•. Cocos-Keeling Islands -lies Cocos-Keeling ••••••••••••••••••••••••••..•.. Singapore Island -lie de Sing a pour •••..•
23 IX 1947 23 IX 1947
940 824 (866)
B2 B2
.. . ...
23 IX 1947 23 IX 1947
(1 814) (938 144)
82 B2
(651)
...
1 045 (2)
•
(1) (1 042)
1 080 (2) (1) (1 077)
...
755 (161)
...
...
(13) (581)
...
FORMER MANDATED TERRITORY (U.K.)TERRITOIRE AUPARAVANT SOUS MANDAT (R.-U.)
1931
1 035 821
D ..
86 1 385
. ..
1 X 1940 1 XII 1950
7 361 914 937
A ..
... ...
Albania -Aibanie ....................... 30 IX 1945 Andorra -Andorre ...................... 1 VI 1951 Austria - Autriche •••••••••.•••••••••••.• Belgium 40- Belgique 40. , •.•• , , ••••.•••.. 31 XII 1947 Bulgaria- Bulgarie ••••••..•••••••••••.•. 31 XII 1946
1 122 000
... . ..
•1 246 •5 6 949 8 706 •7 390
Palestine •••••••••.•••••.••••••••••..••. 18 XI
87z 291
. ..
27 090
...
...
929
953
... . ..
104 3 344
MILITARY GOVERNMENT (U.S.) GOUVERNEMENT MILITAIRE (E.-U.)
Bonin Islands 88 -lies Bonin 88, •.•••.•• , , .• Ryiikyii Islands 89 -lies RyO-KyO 89, •.... , , ..
285
EUROPE
Czechoslovakia- Tchecoslovaquie ••••••.... 1111 Denmark 92- Denemark 92,,, ••• ,, ••.• , .. 7 XI Faeroe Islands 40 -lies Feroe 40 .......... 31 XII Finland- Finland e ••••...••••..•••.••••.. 31 XII
1950 1950 1950 1950
6 900 283 8512195 7 022 206
* 12
339 4 281 31 4 029
674 275 664 803
B6
1 030
A2 B2 85
40 6 755 8 346 90 6 196
RO R.. RO
* Provisional. x
...
9114 429 3 749
...
93 3 626
6 939 8 678
... ... 4 304 . ..I
4 047
... 4 334 32 4 091
. .. ... ... . .. . .. ... . .. . ..
4 140
28 748 453 83 850 30 507 110 842
83 285 67
127 42 1 337
101 23 12
827 936 399 009
43
...
* Provisoire. • Estimation non-offlcielle, 1 Voir explication du code a Ia fln du tableau. 2 Population au km2. 40 Population de droit, 85 Non compris les passagers a bard des navires, les militaires non-residents et les prisonniers de guerre ennemis s'elevant ensemble a 36 015 personnes Iars du recensement de 1947. 86 Non compris les troupes britanniques s'elevant a 2 507 hommes au recensemenl de 1931. 87 Population de "Gaza Strip" (c-a-d,, partie de Ia Palestine non-rattachee a israel ou a Ia Jordanie) sous l'administration egyptienne. Superflcie, 600 km2 environ. 88 Comprennent les iles Parry, Beechey, Bailey, Volcan el Marcus. En 1950 seule une des iles etait habitee et comptait une population indigene de 146 personnes et deux militaires. 89Jies du groupe RyO-KyO au sud du 29eme parallele. Non compris les effectifs d'occupalion, 90 Non compris Ia Dobroudja meridionale cedee par Ia Roumanie en 1940. 91 Non compris Ia tMe de pont de Bratislava cedee par Ia Hongrie en 1947, (3 379 habitants en 1941 ). 92 Non compris les iles Feroe qui flgurent separement ci-dessous. Population de droit sauf pour 1937. 93 Nationaux flnlandais en Finlande, y compris les equipages de Ia marine
Unofficial estimate.
1 See explanation of code at end of table. 2 Population per sq. km. 40 De jure population. 85 Excluding transients afloat, non-resident military personnel and enemy
prisoners of war numbering altogether 36 015 at 1947 census. 86 Excluding British military personnel numbering 2 507 at 1931 census. 87 Population of "Gaza strip" (i. e. the part of Palestine not included in Israel or Jordan) currently under Egyptian administration. Area approximately 600 sq~ km. 88 Comprise Parry, Beechey, Bailey, Volcano and Marcus Islands. In 1950 only one of the islands was inhabited, with a native population of 146 plus 2 military personnel. 89 Those islands of the Ryiikyii group south of the 29th degree of N. latitude. Data exclude occupation personnel.
90 Excluding Southern Dobruja ceded by Romania in 1940, 91 Excluding Bratislava Bridgehead ceded by Hungary in 1947 (population 3 379 in 1941). 92 Excluding the Faeroe Islands, shown separately, below. Except 1937, de jure population, 93 Finnish nationals in Finland, including merchant seamen at sea.
marchande en mer.
29
POPULATION 1.
Population, area and density
(continued) -
[See headnote on page 21.-Vair note explicative
a Ia
Population, superflcie et densite
(suite!
page 21.]
c
., ·-0 cc
-
~~cu
Latest census
w.. .......
Dernier recensement
Estimates of midyear population (thousands) Population estimee au milieu de l'annee (en milliers)
0 " "~ e,C
Continent and country Continent et pays
Date
Population
>-" ,_C)
1937
1951
41 200 97 821 • 67 010 (4 284)
96 42 238 954
1952
1953
Area (sq. km.) Superflcie (km 2)
Density 2 Densitii 2 1952
EUROPE (continued- suite) France 94, •••••••••••••.•••• , ••••••.•• ,. Saar 40-Sarre 40 ..................... Germany 40- Allemagne 40 ••••• , •• , •••••• Berlin 40, ••••••••••••••••••••••••••••. East Berlin 40- Berlin-Est 40 •••••••••••••• West Berlin 40- Berlin-Ouest 40 •••••••••• Eastern Germany 98- Allemagne Orientale 98 ........................ Western Germany 99- Allemagne Occidentale 99 ••• , ••••• , ............ Greece- Grece ........................
10 14 29 29 31 13
Ill X X X VIII IX
1946 1951 1946 1946 1950 1950
838 000 918 470) 523) 952)
1946
(17 180 407)
13 IX 1950 71V 1951
(47 695 672) *7 600 000
29 X
II Hungary-Hongrie ...................... Iceland 40 -lslande 40 .................... I XII Ireland (Republic) -lrlande (Republique) •••• 81V Italy -ltalie ............................ 4 XI I XII Liechtenstein •••••••••••••••••••••••••••• Luxembourg 40.......................... 31 XII
•
1949 1950 1951 1951 1950 1947
Monaco •••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••• 41 i951 Netherlands 40- Pays-Bas 40 ••••••.••••••. 31 v 1947 Norway 40- Norvege 40 ............ ; ••••• I XII 1950 Poland- Pologne ....................... 3 XII 1950 Portugal ••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••• 15 XII 1950 Romania- Roumanie ..................... San Marino- Saint-Marin ••• ; • , ••• , ••••••• Spain- Espagne •••••••••••••••••••••••• Sweden 40-Suede 40, •••••••• , •••••••••• Switzerland 40- Suisse 40 •••••••• , •••• , •••
95 39 829 *953 64 061 (3 187 (*I 189 (2 146
251 31 XII 31 XII 31 XII I XII
1948 1906 1950 1950 1950
B2 A3 B3
102 9 TOO 117 2 948 42 372
46 647 14 299
•9 460 148 2 948 46 865 14 302
2 942 47 or5
21 10 264 3 296
21 10 377 3 327
8 477
8 549
... ... ... ...
A •• RO RO
211 7 44 370 095
826 924) 933) 9691 890 927 275
... (48 478) 7 776
202 499 546 926 312
United Kingdom 106- Royaume-Uni 106 •••••• 81V 1951 *50 England and Wales-Angleterre et Galles. 81V 1951 (* 43 (I Northern Ireland -lrlande du Nord ••••••• 81V 1951 Scoiland - Ecosse ..................... BIV 1951 (5 Vatican City- Cite du Vatican •••••••••••• 301V 1948 Yugoslavia- Yougoslavie ••••••••••••••••• 31 Ill 1953 40* 16
(2 170)
...
(38 494) 100(48 120) 1016 973
20 625 278 976 441
796 755 039 992
(2 163)
... ... ... ... ... . .. ...
A2 A •• B5 RO A2 AI A .. B2
9 27 976 *7 044 4 714
... ...
(3 343)
...
799 961 593 629 757 992
* 15 872 624
...
A3
9 204 143 2 960 46 737 13 290 103 9 3 24 8
...
... ...
9642 600 965 •69421
A5 B7
...
A5 RO A2 AI AI AI AI A2
...
299 103 8 2 105 34 7
...
598 919 359 416
... ... 145 ...
...
15 512
...
25 043 6 276 4 180
13 28 086 7 073 4 749
...
47 (41 (I (4
289 031) 281) 977) I 10815 172
50 (43 (I (5
287 800) 373) 114)
...
16 477
...
• 16 300 13 28 306 7125 4 815 50 (43 (I (5
429 940) 375) 114) • I 16 729
(49 0051
... ... ... ...
... 8 621
... ...
28 528
...
4 884
... ... ... ... . ..
17 004
550 986 2 567 353 352 (890)
. ..
77 376 196
...
(481)
...
(107 173)
.
(245 289) 132 562
198 59
93 103 70 301
011 000 282 023 157 2 586
104'32 323 311 92
I 388 917 730 150
102 I 42 156 117 320 10
.93..
237 502 • 61 503 061 440 122 41 295
56 16 117
244 (151 (14 (78
207 291 97 65
002 103) 138) 761) 107 0 256 880
69
65
* Provisoire.
* Provisiona I. Unofficial estimate. I See explanation of code at end of table. 2 Population per sq. km. 40 De iure population. 94 Excluding the Saar, shown separately below. Also excluding small border areas (708 sq. km.) ceded by Italy in 1947. 95 Excluding an estimated 663 000 enemy prisoners of war. 96Jncluding allowances of 300 000 for armed forces and 6 000 for merchant seamen outside country at time of 1946 census. 97 Population of territory defined by Treaty of Versailles, 98"Democratic Republic"; former U.S.S.R. zone of occupation and East Berlin. Data exclude East Berlin shown separately above. De iure population. 99 "Federal Republic"; former British, French and U.S. zones of occupation excluding the Saar. De iure population. 100 Including displaced persons in camps. 101 Excluding the Dodecanese ceded by Italy in 1947. 102Jncluding Bratislava Bridgehead ceded to Czechoslovakia in 1947. 103 Excluding Ellen and Tiiddern acquired from Germany in 1949, with population of approximately 9 000 and area of 60 sq. km. 104 Excluding inland water. 105Territory of 1923-1937. 106 Excluding Channel Islands and Isle of Man, shown separately below. 107 Total area 0.44 sq'. km. 108 Excluding areas ceded by Italy in 1947.
• Estimation non-offlcielle. I Voir explication du code a Ia fin du tableau. 2 Population au km2. 40 Population de droit. 94 Non compris Ia Serre qui figure separement ci-dessous. A I' exclusion egalement des petites parcelles de territoire limitrophe (708 km2) cedees par l'ltalie en 1947. 95 Non compris les prisonniers de guerre ennemis estimes a 663 000. 96 y compris une evaluation de 300 000 hommes et une de 6 000 pour les
x
forces armees stationnees en dehors du territoire metropolitain et les
equipages de Ia marine marchande en mer,lors du recensement de 1946. 97 Population sur le territoire du traite de Versailles. 98 11 Republique Democratique"; l'ancienne zone d'occupation soviEttique et
de Berlin-Est. Les donnees ne comprennent pas Berlin-Est qui figure separement ci-dessus. Population de droit. 99 .. Republique Federale 11 ; anciennes zones d'occupation britannique, fran-
coise et americaine, a !'exclusion de Ia Serre. Papulation de droit. 100 Y compris les personnes deplac 1920-1939, excluding Southern Dobruja. 00 Prior to 1949, excluding territory ceded by Hungary in 1947. ~~t Data relate to Finnish nationals in Finland. ''" 1920-1939: territory of the Treaty of Versailles; Jan. 1947-Apr. 1949, present territory excluding the commune of Kirrberg.
Territory of 1937. 54 West Berlin only. 55 Prior to 1949, excluding Dodecanese. 36 Prior to 1949, including territory ceded to Czechoslovakia in 1947. 37 Data include births registered within one year of occurrence. '" 1921-1939: territory of 1924-1938. 50 Prior to 1949, excluding Ellen and Tuddern. Data include births occurring outside country. If one or both parents are listed in a Netherlands' population register. 0 61 Data less reliable before 1950. " 1920-1938:territoryof 1923-1938. "" 1935-1938. 6 :l Changing territory. 6 ·1 1949: population base includes armed forces outside country. 6 51921-1939: excluding territory ceded by Italy in 1947. ll6 Beginning 1949, British-U.S. Zone only. 67 Excluding full-blooded aborigines. GS Years ended 31 March. "" 1930-1933. 70 Prior to 1949, including stillbirths. 71 1935-1937. 7 " Excluding military and administrative personnel. 73 1935-1936. 7-1 1938-1950: years ended 31 March. Including stillbirths among Samoans. 1951: Samoans only. 75 1923--1924. C>3
37
POPULATION
3.
Crude death rates - Taux bruts de mortalite
[Number of deaths, exclusive of stillbirths, per 1 000 persons- Nombre de deces pour 1 000 habitants, non compris les morl-nes]
Country
19201924
19301934
19351939
...
25.7
27.1
26.9
20.6
19.1
...
...
c
10.1
9.6
9.8
8.8
8.7
8.8
8.6
Codel
1949
1950
1951
1952
Pays
AFRICA Egypt ••••••••••••••••••••••••••• Union of South Africa: Europeans •••••••••••••••••••••
AFRIQUE
OTHER AREAS
Algeria 2 [Fr.]: Europeans ••••••••••••••••••••• Moslems •••••••••••••••••••••• Angola [Port.] •••••••••••••••••••• Belgian Congo: Non-indigenous population 4, ••••• Cape Verde Islands [Port.] •••••••••• Gold Coast 6 [U.K.] •••••••••••• ~ ••• Mauritius ex. dep. [U.K.] •••••••••••• Moroccan Protectorate 8 [Sp.] •••••• Morocco 2 [Fr.]: Non-indigenous population 9 •••••• Mozambique [Port.] ••••••••••••••• Northern Rhodesia [U.K.]: Europeans •••••••••••••••••••••
Nyasaland [U.K.] ••••••••••••••••• Portuguese Guinea •••••••••••••••• Possessions in North Africa [Sp.]: Ceuta and Melillo ••••••••••••••• St. Helena ex. dep. [U.K.] •••••••••• Sao Tome and Principe [Port.] ••••••• Seychelles [U.K.] •••••••••••••••••• Southern Rhodesia [U.K.]: Europeans ••••••••••••••••••••• South-West Africa 14, Europeans ••••••••••••••••••••• Spanish Guinea 15 ................. Swaziland [U.K.]: Europeans, ••••••••••••••••••• Zanzibar and Pemba [U.K.] •••••••••
AUTRES REGIONS
...
u ua
... ... ...
...
...
615.0
ua U7
c u
...
... ... 32.7 ... ...
......
4.2
9.9 14.7 6.3
9.9 14.0 7.5
10.1
8.0
5.8
5.6
4.9
4.8
22.7
23.7
... 27.3 . ..
26.7 21.3 16.4 8.7
18.5
15.0
15.5
13.9 8.3
14.9
...
14.9
...
8.8
8.2
7.9
*7.7
...
6.1
6.1
6.4
6.8
...
31.6
... ...
ua
...
.u'n
... ... ... ... ... ... ...
... ...
1311.8 13 2B.O
9.5
9.0
ua
... ...us ... c c u
...
...
...
u
... ...
......
11.6 14.8 6.4
... ...
...
7.0
...
...
...
Guatemala 20, ••••••••••••••••••• Honduras 21 ...................... Mexico ••••••••••••••••••••••••• Nicaragua ....................... Panama 26, ...................... United States 27 ••••••••••••••••••
Europeens
Musulmans Angola [Port.] Congo Beige: Population non indigene 4 lies du Cap-Vert [Port.] Cote de I'Or 6 [R.-U.] lie Maurice sans dep. [R:-u.] Protectoral du Maroc Espagnol 8 Maroc 2 [Fr.]: Population non indigene 9
109.2
......
5.7 13.1 6.1
5.7 13.3 10.9
6.2 6.9 13.1
...
Mozambique [Port.] Rhodesia du Nord [R.-U.]: Europeans Nyassaland [R.-U.]
...
1216.1
9.7
11.1
11.3
8.7
Possessions de !'Afrique du Nord [Esp.]o Ceuta et Melillo
...
34.0 12.0
10.6 27.3 11.6
10.2 27.1 11.6
12.3
9.6
7.1
6.9
6.9
5.9
7.9
7.2
7.2
7.7
*7.5
... ... ...
... ... 17.9
8.8
8.5
...
... ...
7.2 16.3
6.8 15.9
5.2 15.3
12.4
...
...
5.3
... ... ...
...
Guinee Portugaise
lie Sainte-Helene sans dep. [R.-U.] Saint-Thomas et lie du Prince [Port.] lies Seychelles [R.-U.] Rhodesie du Sud [R.-U.]: Europeens Sud-Ouest Africain 14, Europe ens Guinee Espagnole 15 Swaziland [R.-U.]: Europeens Zanzibar et Pemba [R.-U.] AMERIQUE DU NORD
c ... u c u u 19
... ... ...c 24 u c
... 24
12.3 14.4
10.0 12.7 15.0 22.3 1811.3
24.3
23.0
9.8 12.8 15.4 20.0 10.8 13 8.3 21.1
17 25.7
26.2 2215.6 25.6 2512.6 15.4 2811.0
26.5 2315.8 23.3 12.4 12.7 11.0
... 17 22.3 ... ... . ..
525.1
...
17.1 2812.0
...
9.3 8.3 21.7 12.7 7.5 10.3 15.4 21.8 13.9 17.7 10.1 *9.8 9.7
9.0 18.0 12.2
...
10.1 14.7 21.9 13.3 *16.2 * 10.9 *9.6 9.6
9,0
8.6
... 11.7 ... 10.0
... 11.6 ...
15.1
*10.5 *16.3
19.6 12.4 *17.2
12.7 * 14.9
... ...
*9.7
...
*
. ..
8.1 *9.6
OTHER AREAS
Alaska 29 [U.S.] ................... Bahama Islands [U.K.] •••••••••••••• Barbados [U.K.] •••••••••••••••••• Bermuda 31 [U.K.]: ••••••••••••••••• British Honduras ••••••••••••••••••
Algerie 2 [Fr.]:
. .. . .. ... ...
AMERICA, NORTH Canada 16, ...................... Newfoundland ................. Yukon and Northwest Territories ••• Costa Rica ••••••••••••••••••••••• Cuba 15••••••.••••••••••••• .' ••••• Dominican Republic •••••••••••••••• El Salvador ••••••••••••••••••••••
Egypte Union Sud-Africaine: Europeans
Canada 16 Terre-Neuve Yukon el Territoires du Nord-Ouest Costa-Rica Cuba 15 Republique Dominicaine Salvador Guatemala 20 Honduras 21 Mexique Nicaragua Panama 26 Etats-Unis 27 AUTRES REGIONS
... c c c c
... ... ... 17 25.5 530.2
...
3018.2 24.1 10.9 23.7
. ..
9.1 13.6 ]4,6 9.0 13.4
15.8 20.6 10.1 22.2
For footnotes, see end of table.
9.1 16.3. 12.8 9.8 12.5
Voir les notes
38
a Ia fin
...
12.0 14.2 10.6 11.5 du tableau.
...
13.1 14.7
...
11.0
Alaska 29 [E.-U.] lies Bahama [R.-U.] Barbade [R.-U.] lies Bermudes 31 [R.-U.]o Honduras Britannique
POPULATION
3.
Crude death rates [continuedl-Taux. bruts de mortalite [suite)
[See headnote on page 38 - Voir note explicative
Country
Code 1
a Ia
page 38]
19201924
19301934
19351939
1949
1950
1951
1952
AMERICA, NORTH (continued)
AMERIQUE DU NORD (suite) AUTRES REGIONS (suite)
OTHER AREAS (contirued)
...
Greenland 32 [Den.] •• , • , , , • , • , • , • , Jamaica ex. dep. [U.K.] •••••••••••• leeward Islands [U.K.] ••••• , • , , , , , , Netherlands Antilles ••••••••• o o •••• Puerto Rico 27 [U.S.) ............. , , St. ~ierre and Miquelon [Fr.] ••••••••
...u
Trinidad and Tobago [U.K.] ••••• , ••. Virgin Islands 27 [U.S.) ••••.•.••••••. Windward Islands [U.K.) •••••••••••.
...cc
c c u
29.9 24.4
...
27.5 18.1 3 3 20.4 13.7 so 21.1
35.6 16.6 3319.9 11.0 19.0
. ..
41.4 12.2 12;6 6.5 10.6 10.5
11.8 14.1 6.1 9.9
... ...
18.9 20.2 30 15.7
16.6 20.0 15.8
12.2 13.6 14.6
14.0
11.6
31.0 14.2
24.5 13.8
11,6 35 5.3 23.7 16.2
*9.1 *15.1 18.1 14.0
11.9 4 13.3 10.4 17.9
10,6 4 15.5 10,0 17.9
6.0 13.0 7.8 12.0
... ... ... ...
22.3
...
... ... ...
Greenland 32[Dane.] Jamaique sans dep. [R.-U.] lies leeward [R.-U.] Antilles Neerlandaises Porto-Rico 27 [E.-U.] Saint-Pierre-et-Miquelon [Fr.]
25.3 12.1 13.6 6.1 * 10.0 11.3
9.1 11.2
12.1 14.0 15.2
12.0
...
12.1
... . ..
Trinite et Tobago [R.-U.] lies Vierges 27'[E.-U.] lies Windward [R.-U.]
9.1
*B.8 *17.1 15.7 14.3
*8,8
Argentine Bolivie Chili Colombie 36
...
11.5
...
AMERICA, SOUTH
AMERIQUE DU SUD
... 34
Argentina ••••••••• , •••••••.••••. Bolivia ........... , ••••••••.••••• Chile ........................... Colombia 36 ..... , .......... , •• ,.,
...
Paraguay •••••• , ...•••••.••••• ,. Peru 37, ......................... Uruguay .... ,, ••••••• ; .•..•.•••• Venezuela 26.............. , •• , ••.
...uc 24
u
c
u
...
... ...
11.8 21.7
...
...
15.7 14.2
...
...
...
13.8 13.i
. ..
12.8
13,5
*1 0,1
11.0
10..9
*1 0.8
...
...
...
OTHER AREAS
British Guiana 38 ........... , ..•••. Surinam 39 [Neth.] ••...• , ... ~ ••••..
Pays
Paraguay Perou 37 Uruguay Venezuela 26 AUTRES REGIONS
c
...
17 28.5 20.1
23.2 13.6
21.8 12.4
13.3 11.9
14.6 10.2
13.5
13.5
...
...
Guyane Britannique 38 Surinam 39 [Neerl.]
ASIA Burma 40, •••••••••••••.••••••.•. Ceylon ••••••••• , ••••••••..•••••• China: Taiwan (Formosa) 41.,, .•.••. , ••. India 42 ••.•••••••••••••••••••... Indonesia 43: Indonesian population., •••.•••.•. Israel 44 ...••••••••••••.•••••.••. Japan 46 .••••..•.•••••••.•••.... Korea .••••••••.•••••••••.....•. lebanon .••••....• ,.,, •.••.•..•. Philippines ...••••.••.••. , ••••••.. Syria ........................... Thailand .•••.•••.••••......••••.
ASIA
...c
...
...
...
. ..
1721.1 28.9
18.3 22.4
22.0 24.5
12.6
12.6
11.6
*12.0
u
25.3 17 26.8
20.3 23.7
19.8 22.6
13.1 15.8
11.3 16.0
11.6
...
. ..
u
...
17.5 9.5 18.1 20.3
18.4 8.2 17.4 18.7
...
. ..
.. .
... . ..
9.1 7:2
*6.0 6.8
... c c
... u u
... ...
513.0 23.0 22.0
... ... ...
5 15.1
. ..
17.1
16.7 16.4
10.9
6.4 10.0
5.4
7.7
4.8
. ..
. ..
"6~5
6.8 11.6
...
...
16.3
. ..
... 45
8.5 10.5
. ..
8.2 7.4 10.0
...
9.9
6.8
5.8
...
OTHER AREAS
Aden Colony [U.K.] ..•••••.••.•..•. British Borneo: Brunei . •••.•.•.••••••••.•..•••
North Borneo ••••.. , .••....•..•. Sarawak •.•.•.••••••••••.•.••• Cyprus [U.K.] .•.....• , ..••...•.•••. Federation of Malaya 48 [U.K.] ..•... French India . • . . . . • •.•••.••.••••. Hong Kong [U.K.] ..•••.•••.••••. ,, Palestine 50 ...• , .......•. , ...•• , , Portuguese India ....... , , •.•.••••. Singapore 51 [U.K.] .•••••••••.••• , .
Birmanie 40
Ceylon Chine: Taiwan {Formase) 41 lnde 42 lndonesie 43, Population indonesienne Israel 44 Japan 46 Coree Lib an Philippines
Syrie Thailande AUTP.ES REGIONS
... ...
u u 47
c c u
...
u u3
c
... . .. ... ...
1718.9
... ... . ..
526.3 17 22.9 30.5
... . .. ... . ..
... . .. ... ...
15.3 30 21.6
14.4 20.8
... ...
49 31.3
25.6 29.2 23.8
1029.1 20.8 24.4 22.1
16.4
15.1
18.2 12.3 6.4 8.9 14.2
18.1 11.9 11.2 8.2 15.8
14.8 13.5 9.1 8.4 15.3
17.4
21.6 8.8
.8.2..
10.2
.8,6..
16.7 11.8
16.6 12.1
... ...
16.5 11.9
16.2 11.2
...
...
Voir les notes, a Ia fin du tableau.
For footnotes, see end of table.
39
...
20.3
. ..
9.9 7.6 13.6
. ..
Colonie d'Aden [R.-U.] Borneo Britannique: Brunei Borneo du Nord Sarawak Chypre [R.-U.] Federation de Malaisie 48 [R.-U.) lnde Fran~aise Hong-Kong [R.-U.] Palestine 50 lnde Portugaise Singapaur 51 [R.-U.]
POPULATION
3.
Crude death rates (continuedJ-Taux bruts de mortalite (suite)
[See headnote on page 38 - Voir note explicative
Country
Code 1
a
Ia page 38]
19201924
19301'934
19351939
1949
1950
1951
Pays
1952
EUROPE
EUROPE Albania •...••••••••••••••••••.•. Austria •••••••.•••••••.•••.•••••• Belgium 53 ••••.•••.••••••••..•••• Bulgaria 54 .•.••••••••••••.•.•... Czechoslovakia 55 .•••••••••••••.•• Denmark ex. Faeroe Is.•••••..•••••• Finland 56..••..•.••••••.•.....•. France 2...••.••••.•••••••...•.•. Saar 57 ••••••••• ~ ••••••••••••• Germany 58 ••.•••....•••••.•.•••. Berlin ..•.•..••••••.••.•.•••... Western Germany •.....•..••••. Greece 61.•••••••••.•••••.•••.•• Hungary 62 •.•••••.••••••••.•••.. Iceland ...•••••••••••••••.•••.•. Ireland (Rep.) •••••..••••...•.•... Italy 63•..•••..•.•••••..••••••••. Liechtenstein •••••.••••..•..•••••. luxembourg •••.••••.•••••.....•. Monaco •..••••••••••••••...•.••.
Netherlands 64 •••••••••••.•••.•••. Norway •••.••••••.•••••...•••.•• Poland 65.••.•••••••••.•••••.•••. Portugal .••••..••.•••••••••••.•. Romania 68 ••••••••••••••••••••••
Spain ••.•••••••••••.•.•••••••••• Sweden ••••••••••••••.•••.•••••. Switzerland ••••••.••••••••••••••. United Kingdom 69 •••.•••••••••••. England and Wales 69 ••••.•...•. Northern Ireland 69 ••••.••••••••• Scotland 69 ••••••••••..•••.•••• Yugoslavia 70 .••••.•••....•.•••.•.
... c c c c c c c
... ... ... c c c c c c
... ... ...
c c c 66 c c c c c c c c c c
. ..
16.7 13.7 21.3 16.5 17 11.4
13.5 13.2 15.8 13.7 10.8
1317.1 5213.9 13.3 13.9 13.2 10.7
15.6 17.3 12.6 13.9 12.9
13.6 15.9 10.1 11.0 13.0
13.3 15.6 10.6 59 11.9 13.4
... ...
20.9 14.3 14.6 1717.8
000
000
16.8 15.8 10.9 14.1 14.1
000
000
13.3
12.7
000
14.5 5914.3 10.8 14.3 13.9 000
...
12.9 12.9
000
12.4 12.5
... 12.7 12.6
. .. *11.9 12.0
...
9.2
8.8
. .. ...
10.1 12.6 9.7
10.0 13.3 9.9
9.5 *12.3 9.9
13.8 10.2
12.9 10.3
6012.4 10.5
* 10.7
....
...
11.7 8.9 11.2 13.7 10.6 000
...
000
000
... 000
...
9.0
...
000
59 1 3.1 *1 0.5
... ...
000
...
000
7.9 12.8 10.5 10.1
7.9 12.7 9.8 7.8
7.8 14.3 10.3
11.6
11.7 15.3 7.5 8.4
*11.9 *10.0
... ...
000
11.0 11.8 20.6 21.5
9.9 . 10.4 15.0 16.9
8.7 10.2 6714.0 15.9
12.6 11.9 8.1 9.0 * 11.6 14.1
24.0 15 21.0 12.4 12.9
20.3 15 16.5 11.7 11.7
20.0 17.9 11.7 11.6
11.6 10.0 10.7
10.9 10.0 10.1
11.6 *9.9 10.5
*9.7 *9.6 9.9
12.5 12.2 15.7 14.0 1717.1
12.2 12.0 18.2 13.2 18.4
12.2 12.0 14.7 13.2 15.9
11.7 11.7 11.4 12.2 13.5
11.7 11.6 11.6 12.3 13.0
12.6 12.5 12.8 12.9 * 14.1
11.4 *11.3 10.8 12.0 *11.8
000
0
••
12.2 000
...
000
7.5 9.1 * 11.6 12.2 000
15.3 7.3 *8.3
...
000
11.8
12.4
...
000
... ... ... c
... . .. 7
1 23.2 5 16.5
... ... 30 21.3 13.3
000
18.6 20.3 13.1
12.0 8.9 10.7 10.6
11.4 8.4 10.3 10.3
11.6 11.9 11.1 11.3
...
9.6 10.7 11.4
c c
...
9.8 9.0
...
8.8 8.3 2515.9
9.6 9.0 20.0
9.5 9.1 14.2
9.6 9.3 12.1
9.7 9.6 11.4
9.4 9.3 12.3
Cook Island 73 [N.Z.] •••••.••••.•.. Fiji Islands 75 [U.K.] .••••.•..•..•••• Gilbert and Ellice Islands [U.K.] .••.•. Hawaii 29 [U.S.] .•••••••.••...••••. Niue [N.Z.] •.••••••••••••.••....•. Pacific Islands 76 [U.S.] ••••••••••••• Tonga [U.K.] .•••...••.•••••••.••. Western Samoa 78 [N.Z.] •.••.•••••.
liechtenstein
luxembourg Monaco
Pays-Bas 64 Norvege Pologne 65 Portugal Roumanie 68
Espagne Suede Suisse
Royaume-Uni 69 Angleterre et Galles 69 lrlande du Nord 69 Ecosse 69 Yougoslavie 70
lies Anglo-Normandes [R.-U.] Gibraltar [R.-U.] Malle et Gozo [R.-U.] Trieste 71 [Adm. int.]
Australie 72 Nouvelle-Zelande sons Maori; Maoris AUTRES REGIONS
OTHER AREAS American Samoa ••••••••••••.•••..
Grike 61 Hongrie 62 lslande lrlande, (Rep.) llalie 63
OCEAN IE
OCEANIA Australia 72 .••••••••••••••••.••.. New Zealand ex. Maoris .••.•.•••.. ·Maoris .••.•••••.•.••••••••••..
Finlande 56 France 2 Serre 57 Allemagne 58· Berlin Allemagne Occidentale
AUTRES REGIONS
OTHER AREAS
Channel Islands [U.K.] •••••••.•••••. Gibraltar [U.K.] .................... Malta and Gozo [U.K.] •••••••••..•. Trieste 71 [Int. Adm.] .••••..•••.•.••
Albanie Autriche Belgique 53 Bulgarie 54 Tchecoslovaquie 55 Denemark sans lies Ferae
... ... c ... c
... c ... ...
......
. ..
. ..
15.2
9.7
8.3
7.5 17.2 12.4 18.7 5.9
522.4
...
20.8 18 21.1
79 29.8
10.9
19.3 77 17.1 1313.8 10.7
21.8 9.9 8.3 9.3
5 15.3 000
. ..
7418.0 16.5 000
...
18.7 17.0
...
9.6 20.3 11.2 25.5 5.9 17.2
* 12.7 10.5 8.6
Voir les notes
For footnotes, see following page.
40
a Ia
9.1 19.4 10.6 15.8 *5.5
10.4
Samoa Americain
11.7 16.8 *5.5
lies Cook 73 [N.-Z.] lies Fidji 75[R.-U.] lies Gilbert· et Ellice [R.-U.] Hawai 29 [E.-U.]
. ..
* 8.0
10.0 7.3
9.0 7.1
7.3
18.1
page suivante.
...
Niue (N.-Z.] lies du Pacifique 76 [E.-U.] Tonga [R.-U.] Samoa Occidental78 [N.-Z.]
POPULATION 3.
Crude death rates
(continued)- Taux
bruts de mortalite
(suite)
footnotes - Notes 1
Rates derived from data slated to be complete or virtually complete are coded "C"; those derived from data slated to be affected by
1
La lettre "C" figure en regard des faux calcules sur Ia base de donnees 11
considerees comme completes ou pratiquement completes. La lettre U" figure en regard des faux calcules sur Ia base de donnees considerees comme incompletes, ou issues d'enregistrements irreguliers. 2 Les donnees ne comprennent pas les deces de nouveau·nes survenus avant !'enregistrement de leur naissance.
irregularities in registration or incomplete coverage are coded .. U".
Data exclude deaths of infants occurring before registration of birth. Registration not compulsory; believed to be complete only for the non-indigenous population which represents a relatively small proportion of the total. ·1 Data include stillbirths. 5 1922-1924. GRates for compulsory registration areas, which include about one-tenth of total population. 7 Reliability of data affected by movements of population to and from 2
3
3
Enregistrement facultatif; considere com me complet seulemenl pour Ia population
4 Les donnees comprennent les mort-nes. 5 6
1922-1924. Toux pour les regions ou !'enregistrement est obligatoire et qui com-
7
Qualite des donnees alteree par des mouvements de population prove-
prennent environ un dixiCme de Ia population fatale.
the areas where registration is compulsory.
s Northern Zone only. O :LO
non indigCne representant une proportion relativement
Iaibie de Ia population totale,
nant de et allant vers des territoires oU !'enregistrement est obligatoire.
"Non-Moroccan" population.
1938-1939. Registration system for Africans introduced in 1947. ' 2 Data relate to Melillo only. Excluding deaths of infants occurring within 24 hours of birth. ]3 1936-1939. H Former mandated territory (Un. of S. Air.). 15 Excluding deaths of infants occurring within 24 hours of birth. :LG Excluding Yukon, Northwest Territories and, prior to 1950, Newfoundland, which became the lOth province on 1 April 1949. Data include deaths of Canadian residents temporarily in the United Stales but exclude deaths of U. S. residents temporarily in Canada. 17 1921-1924. 18 1931-1934.
8 Zone septentrionale seulement.
Population non marocaine.
9
1l
1938-1939. 11 Un sysleme d'enregistremenl pour Ia population africaine est entre en vigueur en 1947.
10
Donnees relatives 0 Melillo seulement. Non compris les deces de nouveau-nes survenus dans les 24 heures qui suivent Ia naissance.
l!!
1936-1939. H Territoire auparavant so us mandai (Un. Sud-Afr.).
13
l5 Non compris les deces de nouveau-nes survenus dans les 24 heures qui 16
suivent Ia naissance. Non compris le Yukon, les Territoires du Nord-Ouest et, avant 1950, 1Terre-Neuve qui constitue Ia lOCme province du dominion depuis le
19 CoVerage improved in recent years.
ler avril 1949. Les donnees comprennent les deces de Canadiens
201921-1938, data exclude deaths of infants occurring before registration of birth. 2 1 1930-1937: years ended 31 July; 1938-1950: years ended 30 June. Data exclude deaths of infants occurring within 24 hours of birth. 22 Excluding 1932. 23 Excluding 1938.
residant provisoirement aux Etats-Unis; elles ne comprennent pas les deces de residents americains temporai'rement au Canada.
:!·l 25
26
171921-1924. 18 1931-1934. 20
Portee des donnees amelioree les derniCres annees. 1921-1938: les donnees ne ,comprennent pas les deces de nouveau-nes survenus avant !'enregistrement de leur naissance.
21
1930-1937: annees terminees le 31 juillel; 1938-1950: annees terminees
1920-1932: death registration Stales only; by 1932 these Stales included 95 per cent of total population. Excluding armed forces outside country and deaths among U. S. armed
22
24 heures qui suivent Ia naissance. Non compris 1932. 23 Non compris 1938.
24
Donnees tres incomph~tes pour les premieres annees.
25
1933-1934.
forces stationed in area.
26 Non compris les indiens groupes en tribus.
HI
Coverage notably incomplete in earlier years.
1933-1934. Excluding tribal Indians.
le 30 iuin. Non compris les deces de nouveaux-nes survenus dans les
~ 7 Excluding armed forces outside country. 23 2"
1932-1934. :n Rates computed on the civilian population only. ''" Indigenous population (approximately 98 per cent of total). Data include stillbirths. 33 Excluding Virgin Islands (U. K.). 3·1 Compulsory registration initiated in 1940. " 3 1937-1939. Excluding deaths of infants occurring within 24 hours _of birth.
Ol)
iofi
Statistics of burial permils.
37
Excluding jungle inhabitants. Data for aborigines, who comprise about one-tenth of total population, are unreliable and, beginning 1949, have been excluded. Excluding Negro and Indian population of the interior. Excluding deaths of infants occurring before registration of birth. Registration area only, representing 82.5 per cent of total population at 1931 census. Excluding tribal aborigines. Beginning 1949, excluding resident for-
"3
"0 tre comptes deux fois. L'indice relatif a !'ensemble des produits comprend, outre l'indice des produits alimentaires, les fibres, le tabac, les graines oleagineuses pour l'industrie et le caoutchouc. Les indices ont ete etablis par FAO en appliquant des coefficients de ponderation uniformes bases sur les prix d'avant-guerre, 1934-1938. Pour Ia plupart des pays, on a choisi 1934-1938 comme periode de base. Les exceptions son!: Allemagne occidentale et Grece, 1935-1938; Espagne, 1931-1935; Australia, 1936-1939; et Canada, Madagascar, NouvelleZelande, Union Sud-Africaine, Etats-Unis et les pays de !'Amerique du Sud,
Note. The Food Index relates to the production of crops and livestock products for human consumption. Crops and skim milk used as feed in livestock production are deducted to avoid double counting. The All Commodities Index includes, in addition to the items in the food index, fibres, tobacco, industrial oilseeds and rubber. These index numbers were constructed by FAO by applying uniform price weights based upon prices during the 1934-193B prewar period. The base period is 1934-1938 for most countries. Exceptions are: Western Germany and Greece, 1935-193B; Spain, 1931-1935; Australia, 1936-1939; and Canada, Madagascar, New Zealand, Union of South Africa, the United States, and the South American countries, 1935-1939. 1 Calendar years 1949, 1950, 1951, 1952. 2 Java and Madura.
1935-1939. 1Annees civiles 1949, 1950, 1951, 1952.
55
2Java el Madura.
AGRICULTURE
10.
Wheat- Froment Production
A.
Principal producing countries- Principaux pays producteurs
Thousand metric tons Year World I Argentina Austrafia Italy __ A_nn_e_e__ __M __o__n_d._e_1_ ~!.!!~~!..._ ~tralie par Ia Commission Economique pour !'Europe a 260 et 284 millions de tonnes metriques en 19 50 et 19 51 respectivement.
See general note on page 105. 1 January-June. 2 Change In territory; see Introduction. B April-December. 'Sourceo Economic Commission for Europe. I Great Britain only. Excluding coal produced at quarries but including open-cast coal. 8 Including lignite. Production In USSR (excluding Sakhalin)' has been esti· mated by the Economic Commission for Europe at 260 and 284 million metric tons in 1950 and 1951 respectively.
107
MINING, QUARRYING
37.
Lignite
production Milliers de tonnes metriques
Thousand metric tons AMERICA, NORTH AMERIQUE DU NORD WORLDl MONDEl Year · Annee
Canada
United States EtatsUnis
... ...
Fed. of Malaya Fed. de Malaisie
Japan Japan
EUROPE
Korea 2 Coree z
... ... ... ... ... ... ... ...... 30.6
Turkey Turquie
Austria Autriche
Bulgaria Bulgorie
Czech a· slovakia Tchecoslovaquie
330 53
3 014 2 851
I 493 I 568
15 063 15 172
-
-
I 094 1 025
73 95 116 158 185
2 2 3 3 3
971 897 242 340 533
I I I I 2
566 576 732 942 134
15 15 18 16 19
144 949 000 027 393
-
-
907 943 I 019 I 058 I 102
3 3 3 3 3
614 537 523 651 677
2 2 3 3 2
550 785 448 811 890
22 22 24 27 26
282 440 129 583 848
I I 2 2
226 000 BOO 600 200
I 2 1 'I I
661 008 957 896 336
066 407 839 338 816
3 3 44 43 4.54
435 420 043 544 722
15 19 22 23 26
414 512 362 591 526
2 2 2 2 1
300 300 BOO 400 600
I 2 2 1 1
704 134 093 837 845
222 327
116 125
495 821 920 720 760
383 511 638 486 448
108 110 121 142 195
2 2 2 2 2
666 518 659 494 317
794 698 249' 497 416
275 336 1 606 2 876 2 304
44.3 26.8
229 301 390 625 764
2 2 2 2 2
421
607 799 805
230 22B 230 381 393
I 2 2 2 2
644 357 822 575 085
16.8 24.4 37.2 68.0 63.5
725 604 B40 1 010 I 272
2 2 2 3 3
2 9B6 3 015 2 663
422 389 320
I 2B7 I 403 1 539
27.0 6.0 2.3
I 212 1 259 I 021
4 30B 4 989 5 179
1933 •••• 1934 ••••
166 000 178 000
845 829
1935 •••• 1936 •••• 1937 •••• 1938 •••• 1939 ••••
188 205 234 244 267
000 000 000 000 000
839 930 955 929 872
2 2 2 2 2
1940 •••• 1941. ••• 1942 •••• 1943 •••• 1944 ••••
289 301 314 328 296
000 000 000 000 000
I I I I
997 201 182 512 245
1945 •••• 1946 •••• 1947 •••• 1948 •• ;. 1949 ••••
159 224 238 257 283
000 000 000 000 000
I I I I I
391 382 425 442 697
1950 .... 1951. ••• 1952 *..
299 000 326 000 335 000
I 999 2 017 I 890.
ASIA-ASIE
42o
4.55712 4,5 6 169 4,5 6 235
27 506 431 000 432 500
Denmark Denemark
770 1 582 I 601
1 686 2 003 I 990
OCEANIA OCEANIE
EUROPE (continued -suite) Netherlands Pays-Bas
France
Australia Australia
New Zealand NouvelleZelande
Year Annee
Germany7 Allemagne 7
Greece Grece
1933 •••• 1934 ••••
126 483 136 937
99 101
5 907 6 199
234 356
97 92
33 26
12 15
1 314 1 624
301 299
3 797 3 926
2 622 2 660
993 I 248
1935 •••• 1936 •••• 1937 •••• 193B •••• 1939 ••••
147 161 184 194 212
005 382 639 985 109
93 106 131 108 139
6 71B 7 105 B 055 8 306 9 407
469 608 752 873 1 099
86 89 143 171 197
IB 14 18 10 96
20 21 23 18 35
I 667 1 672 1 880 2 097 2 179
321 199 208 166 194
4 4 4 5 5
002 035 574 287 622
2 3 3 3 3
257 094 448 734 710
I I 1 1 1
1940 •••• 1941 •••• 1942 •••• 1943 •••• 1944 ••••
225 236 245 253 229
016 127 918 429 385
250 ISO 365 370 190
10 161 10 955 11 234 10 7B9 8 B 398
2 2 2 1
109 030 306 934 496
199 199 281 383 233
6 916
4 4 5 5 5
347 639 013 173 097
I 394 I 483 I 529 1 676 1 766
1945 •••• 1946 •••• 1947 •••• 1948 •••• 1949 ••••
24 51 58 64 72
252 588 728 856 264
70 128 133 120 176
574 631 749 377 438
767 I 533 I 856 907 863
130 483 474 279 205
5 5 6 6 7
532 799 239 800 494
I 899 I 865 I 845 I 852 1909
1950 •••• 1951 •••• 1952 *..
75 841 83 121 B3 366
ISO 1BO 256
411 B50 4 14 000 4, 5 1B BOO
7BI B79 B39
194 249 235
7 445 7 962 8 234
I 779 I 786 I 919
Hungary Hangrie
3 5 7 9 4JO
Italy Ita lie
Poland Pologne
...... ......... ... llJ 366 10
4 766 5 040 4 621 4 B37 44 591
...
Note. The figures cover lignite and brown coal. The table does nat include the USSR, Great Britain (63.6 and 1 6.3 thousand metric tans in 1947 and 1948 respectively, ather years negligible) and a few minor producers. Far Tunisia, where lignite mining has now ceased, see Statistical Yearbook 1952. 1 Excluding USSR. 2 South Korea only; see footnote 3, page I 06. 3 1933-1936: shipments. 4 Sources: Economic Commission· for Europe and other secondary sources. 51ncluding coal. 6 (Note suppressed.) - 7 I 933-1944: 1937 territory; beginning 1945, Western Germany. Four former occupation zones: 1946, 159 924; 1947, 160 596 thousand
Portugal
Romania Roumanie
Spain Espagne
Yugoslavia Yougo• slavie
64 84 108 108 126
2 2 2 2 2
385 194 367 604 069
569 793 I 106 I 112 1 202
163 141 108 103 115
I I 2 4.52 42
820 784 105 631 576
I I I I I
94 B5 77
42 900 43 440 43 4BO
351 336 275 398 330
I 344 I 4B.9 I 596
... .........
3 6 8 9 10
405 047 229 751 833
II 712 11 050 11 087
311 302 329 264 319
Remarque. Les donnees se rapportent au lignite el au "charbon brun". Le tableau ne comprend pas I'URSS, Ia Grande Bretagne (63.6 el 16.3 milliers de !annes metriques en 1947 et 1948 respectivement, autres annees negligeables) ni quelques pays de foible production. Pour Ia Tunisie, oii l'exploitation du lignite a ete arretee, voir Annuaire statistique 1952. 1 Non compris I'URSS. 2 Coree du Sud seulement; voir note 3, page I 06. 3 1933-1936: expeditions des mines. 4 Sources: Commission Economique pour I'Europe et autres sources secon·
daires. 5 Y compris houllle. 6 (Nate supprimee.l 7 1933-1944: frontieres de 1937. A partir de 1945, Allemagne occidentale. Quatre anciennes zones d'occupatian: 1946, 159 924, 1947, 160 596 milliers de tonnes mlitriques. 8 Janvier-actobre. 9 Janvier-juin. 10 Changement de territoire; voir l'lntroductian. 11 Juin-d ecembre.
metric tons.
January-October. 9 Janua;y.June. Change In territory; see Introduction. U·June-December. 8 10
108
INDUSTRIES EXTRACTIVES 38.
Natural gas -
Gaz naturel
Production Millions of cubic metres
Millions de metres cubes AMERICA, SOUTH AMERIQUE DU SUD
AMERICA, NORTH AMERIQUE DU NORD Year An nee
Canada
Mexico Mexique
1933 .... 1934 ••••
655 656
313 347
1935 •••• 1936 •••• 1937 •••• 1938 •••• 1939 ••••
705 796 917 947 996
605 712 976 1 109 1 072
Trinidad Trinite
... ... ... ... ...
1380
...
... ... ... ...
United States Etats-Unis
Argentina Argentine
Ecuador Equateur
45 222 51 424
605 732
9.0 10.4
55755 63 019 70 042 66777 71 879
618 534 505 491 519
10.5 18.7 46.2 55.3 58.3
77 414 81 936 89077 99549 108 030
536 593 676 677 662
59.4 42.4 53.7 49.0 64.4
3 4 2 3 5
330 486 970 205 089
609 566 583 606 664
70.1 66.2 87.0 106.1 109.2
7 9 11 13 14
257 381 402 319 066
799
132.0 151.6
15 776 19 113 20 874
1940 •••• 1941 •••• 1942 •••• 1943 •••• 1944 ••••
1 1 1 1 1
168 232 294 254 276
1 141 960 911 731 729
1945 •••• 1946 .... 1947 .... 1948 .... 1949 ....
1 371 1 356 1 491 1 659 1 712
762 768 997 1 248 1 362
839 869 914
114457 117 594 129 753 145 776 153 471
1950 .... 1951 .... 1952 *...
1 921 2 250 2 712
1 754 2 435 2 649
915 898 892
177 860 211 170 226 672
... ... ...
ASIA-ASIE
... ...
. ..
. Venezuela
... ... • 2 377
Brunei
711 3 230 3 733
...... ...... .........
1.9 22.4
...
*2
China-Chine Taiwan
13.2 26.6 80.1 90.5 113.9 146.5 29.6
...... ... ...
2
25.3 561.7 580.0 753.7 1 038.5 1 094.0
3 3
Japan Japan
788 840
46.9 47.1
849 812 884 952 979
41.5 41.1 53.1 50.6 54.7 56.7 53.6 54.1 45.5 44.3
...
1 014
74.5 82.9 50.8 60.4
......... ...
19.1
... ...
... ...
24 369 591
40.9 35.6 35.1 51.1 58.1
40.5 30.2 27.8
621 785 1 069
69.1 82.8 91.1
......
* 28.0
Indonesia lndonesie
EUROPE
Year Annee
Austria Autriche
Czecho· slovakia Tcheco· slovaqule
1933 .... 1934 ....
0.1 15.2
1.2 1.2
1935 .... 1936 .... 1937 .... 1938 .... 1939 ....
0.1 0.1 0.3
1.4 1.3 1.5 1.6 1.5
1940 .... 1941 .... 1942 .... 1943 .... 1944 ....
... ... ... ... ... ...
149.3 ----
1945 .... 1946 .... 1947 .... 1948 .... 1949 ....
4 29.0
1950 .... 1951 .••• 1952 *...
49.9 48.6 48.8
46.0 52.8 51.9 54.0
1.6 1.6 1.3 1.4 1.3 1.5 3.1
... ...
... ... ... ...
France
Germany 5 Allemagne 5
-
... ...
--
... ... ...
13.5 22.0 21.2
...
...
2.9 45.9 65.5
...
85.1 109.9 146.7 174.3 227.7
71.0 109.3 77.8 67.3 54.4
245.6 282.3 276.2
67.6 76.9 96.3
59.4
Hungary Hongrie
Italy Ita lie
Romania 1 500 1 814
1.0 0.9
(751) (1 080)
1.4 1.5 1.8 2.4 2.6
(1 205) (1 400)
13.8 15.0
462 469
2.5 2.7 3.6 8.1 13.3
12.4 13.0 15.2 17.1 20.2
486 483 531 584 7 332
1 2 2 1 1
914 130 007 860 702
32.2 37.9 46.7 69.5 78.1
27.8 42.2 54.7 55.0 49.2
.... .. .... .. ...
1 1 1 101
661 575 791 412 930
76.5 91.2 100.7 651.2
41.8 63.8 93.5 117.0 249.4 509.6 976.6 1 434.6
Note. The data relate to natural gas !'ctually collected and utilized for fuel, extraction of natural gasoline, repressuring (except in U. S. A.), etc. Natural gas is also produced in important quantities in Colombia, Peru and possibly other couotries. 1 May-December. 2 January-May. 3 Converted approximately from original data expressed in terms of weight. 4 Beginning 1945, Vienna only. 5 Beginning 1948, Western Germany. Figures represent virtually total German production. 6 January-July. 7 January-June. 8 Change in territory; see introduction. 9 April-December. 10 1943-1947: different series (corresponding flgure 1942, 1 333 million cubic metres). 11 The USSR is not included in the total.
11 11
Roumanie
2.0 2.4
... ... ... . ..
USSR 3, URSS 3,
Poland Pologne
102 149 148 7 81
8, 9
... ... ... ...
1 304 1 332 *1 176
... ... ...... . ..
Yugoslavia Yougoslavie
... ... ... ... ...
3.0 6.0 12.0 8.5 8.2 14.5 13.4 13.8
... ... ...
.... .. ...... .. . ... ...
TOTAL
11
... ...
71 79 76 82
...
000 000 000 000
87 000 93 000 98 000 109 000 118 000
... ... ...
127000 132 000 147 000 166 000 176 000
. .. . .. . ..
203 000 242 000 260 000
Remarque. les donnees se rap portent au gaz effectivement co pte et utilise pour le chauffage, I' extraction de Ia gazoline naturelle, au gaz repris (sauf aux E.-U.), etc. Des quantites importantes de gaz nature! sont produites egalement en Colombie, au Perou et probablement dans d'autres pays. I Mai-decembre. 2 Janvier-mal. 3 Donnees converties approximativement
a partir
de quantites exprimees
en unites de poids. 4 Vienne seulement a partir de 1945. 5 A partir de 1948, Allemagne occidentale; les donnees representent praliquemenl Ia production totale de I'AIIemagne. 7 Janvier-juin. 6 Janvier-juillet. 8 Changement de territoire; voir l'lntroduction. 9 Avril-decembre. 10 1943-1947: serie differente [dannee correspondanle en 1942, 1 333 millions de metres cubes). 11 l'URSS n'est pas comprise dans le total.
109
MINING, QUARRYING
39.
Crude petroleum- Petrole brut Production
'lllousand metric tons
Milliers de tonnes metrlques AFRICA- AFRIQUE
Year An nee
WORLD 1 MONDEI
Algeria Algerie
Egypt Egypte
Morocco [Fr.] Maroc [Fr.]
Barbados Barba de
Canada
1933 .... 1934 •••• 1935 •••• 1936 ••••
175 1B3 200 21B
400 700 BOO 700
0.6 0.4 0.3 0.3
23B 221 1B2 1B3
0.6 0.6 0.1 0.2
0.6 0.5 0.4 0.3
142 137 132 12B
1937 •••• 1938 •••• 1939 •••• 1940 •••• 1941 ••••
256 250 254 262 270
300 000 300 000 000
0.3 o:3 0.3 0.2 0.4
171 226 666 929 1 221
2.5 3.2 4.7 4.5 6.0
0.3 0.2 0.5 0.4 0.3
30B B41 974 1 079 1 272
1942 •••• 1943 •••• 1944 •••• 1945 •••• 1946 ••••
254 279 315 333 355
000 000 000 000 BOO
0.4 0.3 0.6 0.3 0.2
1 1 1 1 1
1B2 285 353 350 2B2
5.3 5.0 4.2 3.4 2.6
0.3 0.3 0.1 0.3 0.2
1 301 1 242
1947 •••• 194B •••• 1949 •••• 1950 •••• 1951. .'•• 1952 *...
3B9 441 435 4B6 5.50 576
BOO 300 600 600 400 400
0.1 0.1 0.3 3.4 7.3 46.3
1 1 2 2 2 2
334 B86 2B5 607 332 352
2.7 12.9 17.5 39.3 75.7 101.0
-
... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ...
Trinite
4 B7lriques AFRICA- AFRIQUE
Year Annee
WORLD 1 MONDE 1
1933 •••• 1934 •••• 1935 •••• 1936 •••• 1937 ••••
1 161 1 373 1 497 1711 1 824
1938 .••• 1939 •••• 1940 .•.• 1941 •••• 1942 ••••
1 1 1 2 2
Algeria Algerie
0.9 2.4 2.2 3.2
Belgian Congo Beige
-
French Eq. Africa Afrique Eq.
Northern Rhodesia Rhodesie du Nord
South-West Africa Sud-Ouest Africain
-
----
Morocco
[Fr.] Maroc [Fr.]
Fran~aise
-
AMERICA, NORTH -AMERIQUE DU NORD
7.9
0.4 3.2
0.81
1.1 4.8
18.8 19.9 27.3 26.6 19.1
829 860 935 100 100
7.0 4.0 4.0 2.0 3.3
5.9 10.3 11.1 15.0 8.7
1.27 1.24 1.03 0.94 1.11
2.8 2.7 2.3 0.7 0.8
12.7 14.9 15.4 17.9 18.0
1943 •••• 1944 •••• 1945 •••• 1946 •••• 1947 ••••
2 100
3.0 1.0 1.9 3.9
0.69 0.50 0.54
6.6
21.1 16.4 24.8 36.3 41.1
0.5 1.5 0.9 1.5 1.6
17.2 19.2 2 15.5 17.5 21.4
1948 ••.• 1949 •••• 1950 ••.• 1951. ••• 1952 *•..
1 1 2 2 2
6.4 6.9 7.1 9.4 11.5
46.6 56.8 76.3 88.7 98.5
-
1.8 2.8 11.4 19.5 28.4
22.5 23.2 23.1 23.0 23.3
... ...
1 550 1 730 830 920 110 240 470
0.1 2
-
-
0.41 0.63 0.52 0.34
AMERICA, SOUTH AMERIQUE DU SUD
Tunisia Tunisie
Canada Newfoundland 9 provinces Terre-Neuve
-
90,3 135.4 145.4 151.1 168.0
1.09 1.30 0.37
74.9
88.2 72.3 64.4 64.2
Argentina Argentine
Bolivia 3 Bolivie 3
1933 •••• 1934 •••• 1935 •••• 1936 •••• 1937 ••••
-
0.2
56.3
-3.0
5.6
55.7
6.3
13.4 9.6 8.3 13,6 11.5
4.7 11.2 18.3
59.1 62.3 59.5
1938 .... 1939 .••• 1940 •••. 1941 •••• 1942 ••••
15.3 20.0 37.0 36.4 27.8
10.7 7.8 12.2 6.1 10.9
14.6 21.2 17.7 22.8 24.4
56.7 55.2 52.0 51.4
1943 •••• 1944 •••• 1945 •••. 1946 •••• 1947 ••••
19.2 18.9 13.1 14.7 16.2
21.1 16.3 21.0 19.2 14.6
34.3 57.1 61.2
1948 •••• 1949 •••• 1950 •••• 1951. ••. 1952 *...
12.2 10.9 12.7 16.4 16.0
21.1 17.7 19.6 30.5 35.6
Peru Perou
59.7
58.9 58.8 72.2 87.9 101.3 120.7
Burma
4
Birmcnie 4
... ... ... ... -
64.7 63.2 51.0
-
0.15 0.74 0.77 1.55 2.70
277.0 249.8 234.6 213.5 188.6
60.3 64.0 51.4 49.4 40.1
197.2 219.0 209.9 139.5 195.8
675.1 651.9 557.4 521.5 578.4
12.0 13.0 11.9 13.0 15.5
2.38 3.31 2.93 3.55 3.74
179.0 178.4 223.5 180.1 227.4
571.5 538.1
212.4 39.3 ---261.5--284.2 309.5 346.6
3.0
... -
3.8
25.6 26.9 29.6 37.9 45.0
...
5.2 5.9 6.9 7.6 6.2 4.9
Note. The data relate to the zinc (Zn) content of zinc ores (including mixed ores) mined. The table does not include Poland, Guatemala (1950: 0.33; 1951: 6.46 thousand metric tons), Philippines (1951: 0.16; 1952: 1.60 thousand metric tons), and a few minor producers. In some cases the flgures are only of an appro imate nature. See footnotes on following page.
Korea
Turkey Turquie
Austria Autriche
0.5 0.4 0.3 0.8
4.2 8.6 8.8 12.5 14.8
2.10 2.58 2.63 3.25 2.97
54.4 58.5 77.0 74.5 82.2
0.6 0.9 1.4 0.9 1.3
17.3 13.7
90;9 82.0 31.1 21.3 27.2
2.7 2.1
33.1 44.3 52.0 64.4 87.5
679.6 696.7
565.5
618.0 604.2
EUROPE
5.0 5.0 5.0 5.2 5.0
-
468.7 529.6 603.4
0.41 0.63 0.66
172.2 134.2 115.0 154.8 189.3
Japan Japan
-
348.6 398.0 469.8 522.2 568.3
66.9 59.7
Indochina lndochine
1.4 0.4
89.3 125.2 135.9 150.3 154.6
173.0 179.0 192.3 232.4 263.2
-
ASIA-ASIE
Year Annee
Mexico Mexique
United States EtatsUnis
Coree
...
-
5-
-0.2
0.2
2.1
0.2
8.5 0.7 0.1 1.5
-
-
-
0.5
...
. .. ... ... ... ...
Finland Finlande France --------1.54 1.71 1.56 1.38 1.26 -
0.58 5.11 6.95 7.98 8.57
0.1 0.5 1.4 3.1 3.2
4.61 1.77 0.89 1.80
7.33 7.13 5.72 6.17 7.71
2.6 2.5 3.3 4.8 5.8
3.15 3.83 4.02 4.69 6.15
7.76 7.56 6.47 8.38 10.25
6.1 11.2 12.4 12.7 14.6
6
...
Remarque. Les donnees se rapportenl au contenu en zinc (Zn) des minerais de zinc extraits (y campris les minerais mixtes). Le tableau ne comprend pas Ia Pologne, le Guatemala (1950: 0.33; 1951: 6.46 milliers de tonnes metriques), les Philippines (1951: 0.16; .1952: 1.60 milliers de tonnes metriques), ni quelques pays de foible production. Dans plusieurs cas les donnees on! un caractere approximatif. Voir les notes C Ia pag~ suivante.
120
INDUSTRIES MANUFACTURIERES 44.
Zinc ore (Zn content)
(continued)-
Minerai de zinc (Zn contenu)
production
(suite)
Thousand metric tons
Milliers de tonnes metriques OCEANIA OCEAN IE
EUROPE (continued- suite) United Kingdom Royaume-Uni
Year Annee
Germany Allemagne
Greece Grace
Italy Ita lie
Norway Norvege
Spain Espagne
Sweden Suede
1933 •••• 1934 •••• 1935 •••• 1936 ••.• 1937 ••••
104.4 131.7 140.9 156.5 165.6
12.4 5.9 1.0 4.6 10.9
29.1 46.1 62.2 68.2 73.7
10.1 7.3 6.7 7.7 ·8.8
56.6 47.5 49.8 56.1 30.9
24.7 29.1 31.7 34.3 36.0
196.4 190.2 261.8 287.0 277.7
7.8 5.3
107.7 106.0 81.6 70.7 75.9
7.7 5.8 3.7 4.4 4.8
46.1 49.1 47.1 44.0 42.7
34.6 34.0 29.1 33.1 33.1
11.7 8.5 6.0 5.0 4.0
4.9 5.1 1.8 4.3 5.6
43.4 35.8 31.7 39.4 42.6
31.4
4.7 8.8 3.8
6.3 6.6 4.7 5.5 5.4
47.2 52.0 62.4 75.5 86.0
35.5 35.2 37.1 38.3 38.9
1938 ••.• 1939 •••• 1940 ••.. 1941 •••• 1942 ••••
7
--
1943 •••• 1944 •••• 1945 •••• 1946 .••• 1947 ••••
... 822.2 22.2
0.4 1.5
67.9 21.2 7.0 22.3 50.9
1948 •••• 1949 •••• 1950 •••• 1951. ••. 1952 * ...
28.9 857.8 70.2 75.3 80.7
2.9 3.2 6.4 8.4 9.1
66.5 74.3 87.0 102.3 112.3
297.5
...
32~9
33.6 37.8 35.9
-0.5 1.2 4.3 7.7
---
0.2 . 1.7
Yugoslavia Yougoslavie
Australia Australie
28.6 31.2 31.0 30.5 47.7
125.7 139.0 150.9 175.2 206.7
44.6 33.1 31.8
223.3 220.8 246.6 252.8 225.4
...
...
...
USSR URSS
(16.6) (27.11
... ... ... ... ... ...
...... ...
7.7 22.4 35.0
185.7 1177.2 152.7 174.7 185.2
.........
36.7 43.9 48.4 44.1 47.8
193.5 184.9 201.0 192.3 199.5
... ... ... ...
...
...
Voir remarque generale a Ia page precedente. 1 Non compris I'URSS. 2 1934 et a partir de 1945: production de fonderie. 3 Exportations. 41939-1941 r douze mois commen~ant le 1er avril de l'anniie lndiquiie. 5 A partir de 1946, Coree du Sud seulement. 6 1939-1943: I"Autriche est comprise dans les donnees pour I'AIIemagne. La production de minerai brut (contenu en Zn inconnu) s'est elevee en milllers de tonnes miitrlques a: 1938, 117.2; 1944, 170.8. 7 1939-1943: source: Statistisches Handbuch von Deutschland (Office of Military Government for Germany). Y compris I'Autriche, Ia Bohl!me et Ia Moravie depuis 1939 et certaines parties de Ia Pologne depuis 1940. 8 1946-1948: l'ancienne Bizone seulement; a partir de 1949, I'AIIemagne occidentale. La production correspondante de Ia Bizone s'est elevee en 1936 et 1949 a 85.6 et 50.7 milliers de tonnes metriques.
See general note on preceding page. 1 Excluding USSR. 2 1934 and beginning 1945: smelter production. S Exports. · 4 1 939-1 941 r twelve months beginning 1 April of year stated. 5 Beginning 1946, South Korea only. 6 1939-1943: Austria included in figures for Germany. Production of raw ore (metal. content not stated) amounted to (thousand metric tons): 1938, 117.2; 1944, 170.8. 7 1939-1943: source: Stotistisches Handbuch von Deutschland (Office of Military Government for Germany). Including Austria, Bohemia and Moravia from 1939 and parts of Poland from 1940. 81946-1948: former Bizone only; beginning 1949, Western Germany. Corresponding figures for Bizone in 1936 and 1949 were respectively 85.6 and 50.7 thousand metric tons.
121
)
MINING, QUARRYING
45.
Tin concentrates (Sn content)- Concentres d'etain (Sn contenu) Production
Metric tons
Tonnes metriques AMERICA, NORTH AMERIQUE DU NORD
AFRICA- AFRIQUE WORLD 1 MONDE 1 Year Annee
Belgian Congo 2 Beige
Nigeria
Tangan· yika 3
Uganda Ouganda
3 651 5 080
147 210
Union of S. Africa Union Sud-
Other
Africaine
Autres pays4
282 311
548 579
341 484
89 400 122 400
1 988 4 426
1935 •••• 1936 •••• 1937 •••. 1938 .••• 1939 •••.
140 183 209 167 170
700 400 BOO 600 200
6 7 9 9 8
234 420 159 824 278
6 9 10 9 9
662 894 955 121 578
200 267 247 215 229
392 415 387 362 343
632 644 546 567 487
635 661 723 872 1 070.
1940 •••. 1941. •.• 1942 .... 1943 .•.. 1944 .•..
239 250 123 141 101
000 000 000 100 400
12 16 16 17 17
450 000 050 298 128
12 12 12 12 12
205 256 602 864 713
260 247 195 161 125
331 '303 316 286 257
603 524 520 527 512
1 018 756 662 706 523
1945 •••. 1946 ••.. 1947 .... 1948 .•.. 1949 ••..
89 90 114 154 164
100 200 000 100 600
17 14 12 . 13 13
323 470 610 064 980
11 10 9 9 8
404 499 280 384 965
138 130 96 97 110
200 198 156 176 171
509 495 491 462 478
1950 •••. 1951 •••• 1952 *..
168 800 170 100 173 600
8 391 8 676 8 448
99 62 44
137 121 112
654 779 *910
Mexico Canada
Mexique
-
Year An nee
1933 •••. 1934 ..•.
China Chine
*8
5 25 273
*8
230 230
1935 •••. 1936 •••. 1937 ••.. 1938 .... 1939 ....
* 9 550 * 10 870
1940 .... 1941 .... 1942 .... 1943 .... 1944 ....
* 11 *6 *5 *3 *2
38 206
Indochina lndochine
Indonesia
604 460 531 894 916
4 5 5 5 6
29 562 353 235
-
351 216 370 433 322
1 480 1 189 872 785 1 002
38 42 38 40 39
531 740 907 960 341
4 604 5 661 * 600 * 600 * 500
530 476 423 355 337
385 396 324 314 280
177 266 174 185 364
990 938 530 277 272
43 38 33 37 34
168 222 800 935 662
* 400 347 1 821 1 165 1 810
331 331 389
362 157 97
447 372 419
271 246 269
31 714 33 664 32 472
1 544 1 650 1 121
-
--
Germany Allemagne
Indonesia
Thailand Thailande
1 055 1 151
13,008 19 999
1 470 1 776
10 348 10 809
-
25
Italy Ita lie
-
20 31 38 30 27
509 222 183 205 188
I 2 2 2 I
606 101 196 106 497
10 12 16 15 15
034 938 164 058 888
30 50 100 100 300
49 146 296 252
400 400 800 900 000
* 84 * 80 16 26 9
300 700 001 417 458
I 496 I 316 I 046 663 363
41 54 10 19 7
996 228 057 391 120
I 2 2 1
788 232 016 380 528
17 16 7 5 3
391 OBI 959 934 349
600 600 600 600 600
316 233 201 164 45
1945 .... 1946 .... 1947 .... 1948 .... 1949 ....
* 2 000
3 8 27 45 55
203 567 460 534 791
87
I 6 16 31 29
067 526 192 104' 499
96 60 107 120 193
I 1 1 4 7
803 073 423 308 942
51 112 158 160
1950 .... 1951 .... 1952 *..
*4 100 *4 900 *5 500
32 617 31 483 35 565
336 441 648
10 530 9 654 9 625
194 261 370
58 460 58 084 57 750
32 40
50 93 160
-
Source: Data furnished by the International Tin Study Group (The Hague). Note. The figures relate fa the tin content of tin concentrates produced or, where so indicated, exported. 1 Excluding USSR. 2 Including also Ruanda-Urundi. Exports. French Cameroons, French Morocco, Mozambique, Northern Rhodesia, Southern Rhodesia, South-West Africa and Swaziland. Also beginning 1941, Egypt, and 1946, French West Africa. 5 1933-1941: production of Federated Malay States plus exports from Unfederated Malay States and Straits Settlements.
-
Source:
Portugal
---
*
Spain Espagne
United Kingdom RoyaumeUni
Australia Australie
1 567 2 031
2 855 3 034
425 549
77 109
708 825 I 170 I 069 I 310
166 56 *I 02 * 152 137
2 2 2 2 1
083 133 015 042 658
3 180 3 415 3222 3 373 3 713
I 592 3 013 3 131 620
95 112 153 200 448
I 1 1 1 1
645 533 385 381 310
3 3 3 2 2
973 555 011 632 637
591 416 565 717 1 056
I 159 936 308 273 461
1 170 806 912 1 302 1 237
2 2 2 1 1
316 133 488 917 916
962 1 230 1 640
643 955 745
*1 000 * 980 969
2 805
35 102 48 120
612 169 293 026 060
OCEANIA OCEANIE
EUROPE
331 403 602 625 491
300
3 204 4 169
27 24 25 25 27
1 1 I 1 I
*4
14 961 20 965
640 904 1 356 1 747 1 729
Japan Japon
-
Burma Birmanie
631 373 379 253 294
049 840 506 071 177
* 2 700 * 4 400 * 4 900
Bolivia 3 Bolivie 3
51 234
43 67 78 44 48
*II 480 * 13 400 * 12 500
Argentina Argentine
125 16
ASIA (continued)- ASIE (suite) Federation of Malaya Fed. de Malaisie
ASIA ASIE
countries 4
1933 •••. 1934 •...
13 680 13 888 14 019
AMERICA, SOUTH AMERIQUE DU SUD
Donnees fournies par
1e
1 884 1 584 1 635
Groupe international d'etudes de l'etain
(La Haye). Remarque..
Les donnees se rapportent au contenu en Btain des concentres
d'&tain produits ou, lorsqu'indique ainsi, exportes. I Non compris I'URSS. 2 Y compris Ruanda-Urundi. 3 Exportations. 4 Cameroun [Fr.], 'Maroc [Fr.], Mozambique, Rhodesie du Nord, Rhodesie du Sud, Sud-Ouest Africain et Swaziland. Egalement a partir de 1941, Egypte, et de 1946, Afrique Occidentale Fran,aise, 5 1933-1941: Ia production des Etats Mala is federes plus les exportations des Etats Malais non-federes et des Etablissements des Detroits.
122
INDUSTRIES EXTRACTIVES 46.
production·
Bauxite
Thousand metric tons
Milliers de tonnes metriques
AFRICA- AFRIQUE WORLDl MONDEl Gold Coast 2 Cote de I'Or2
Year An nee
AMERICA, SOUTH AMERIQUE DU SUD
United. States EtatsUnis
British Guiana Guyane Brit.
---
0.4 0.2
238 378 3 432 316 381
2 49 107 109
1.0 1.4· 1.9 3.3 6.2
1 2 6 2
500 018 644 333 869
200 150 050 600 700
149 116 97 133 147
4.4 1.6 3.0 0.9 1.4
1 1 1 1
7 450 9 850 * 10 500
117 131 76
4.3 4.3 2.5
1933 •••• 1934 ••••
1 100 1 300
1935 •••• 1936 •••• 1937 •••• 1938 •••• 1939 ....
1 2 3 3 4
700 750 700 750 000
1940 .... 1941 .... 1942 .... 1943 .... 1944 ....
4 5 8 13 6
200 800 000 100 700
1945 .... 1946 .... 1947 .... 1948 .... 1949 ....
3 4 6 7 7
1950 .... 1951. ... 1952* •••
Mozambique
AMERICA, NORTH AMERIQUE DU NORD
Brazil Bresil
-47
ASIA-ASIE
Surinam
42 66
104 103
140 213 367 455 478
113 235 392 377 512
14 12 69 15
614 1 112 1 178 1 973 928
614 1 116 1 250 1 694 762
997 122 221 480 167
20 4 7 15 16
1 1 1 1
1 356 1 878 1 744
19 19
157 160
9 13 18
-
680 134 381 996 827
1 679 2 107 2 426
....
1 1 1 2
747 020 742 983 162
2 045 2 700 3 164
Federation of Malaya Fed. de Malaisie
India lnde
--
-
-
19 56 94
5
'
---
1
8 4 15 15 9
64 52 102 102 102
8 13 19 25 12
102
--
-
14 17 19 21 43
--
65 68
22
Indochina Indochina
-
7.0 0.2 2.3
0.1 5.1 6.4
--
Austria Autriche
1933 .... 1934 ....
... ...
---1935 .... 1936 .... 1937 .... 1938 .... 1939 .... 1940 .... 1941 .... 1942 .... 1943 .... 1944 ....
... ... ... 0.9 0.6
-
18.8 8.8
France
Greece Grece
Hungary Hongrie
Italy Ita lie
Romania Roumanie
12 19
-
72 185
95 131
1 1
513 650 691 649 709
41 63 93
9 130 137 180 187
211 329 533 540 496
17Q 262 387 361 484
6 11 11 12 11
9 12 14 12
75 18 23 25 10
558 781 889 998
571 6 543 6 516 6 292 41
10 10 15 13
... ......
-
44 101 340
489 587 640 916 666
-
5.3 6.6
243 464 676 789 767
1950 .... 1951. ... 1952* ...
3.0 9.0 15.2
805 1 123 1 115
...
... ... ...
1 22 44 45
... ...
77 164 285
-
...
531 642 344
5 6 7 8
...
Spain Espagne
3
-
1 2 24 3
United Kingdom 8 RoyaumeUni 8
...
245 438 678
-
Yugoslavia You goslavie
Australia Australie
81 85
0.7 1.1
216 292 354 406 319
1.2 0.8 7.9 1.8 2.6
283
3.5 5.5 3.5 2.8 3.9
1
... ...
13 97 110 45
... ...
... ...
...I ... ... ...
... ... ...
153 174 282
.. .
...
Remarque.
Sauf avis contraire, les donnees se rapporte~t
...
5 5 6 7 12 12 II
6
38
-
7
...
55 88 136 346
3.5 3.8 5.0 5.7 5.4
201 453 577
3.5 5.2 7.3
a I' extraction du
minerai brut. La production de cryolite, minerai aluminifere du Greenland, s'est elevee en 1933, a 10 et, en 1952, a environ 7 4 milliers de tonnes metriques. le tableau ne comprend pas I'URSS (1933: 51 milliers de tonnes metriques). 1 Non compris I'URSS. 2 Exportations. 3 A partir de 1937: equivalent desseche du minerai brut; 1937-1941: expeditions des mines. 4 1 936-1942: exportations. 5 1942-1945: production mayenne annuelle pendant l'occupalion japonaise. Y compris Ia leucite. 7 Changement de territoire; voir l'lntroduction. 8 lrlande du Nord.
ments. 4
...
... ......
25 66 171 153 105
7
Note. Unless otherwise stated, the flgures represent the production of crude ore. The production of cryolite, another aluminiferous ore, found exclusively in Greenland, amounted in 1933 to I 0 and in 1952 to about 74 thousand metric tons. The table does not include the USSR (1933: 51 thousand metric tons). 1 Excluding USSR. 2 Exports. 3 Beginning 1937: dried equivalent of crude ore; 1937-1941: mine ship-
... ...
OCEANIA OCEAN IE
491 529
1945 .... 1946 .... 1947 .... 1948 .... 1949 ....
-
Germany Allemagne
275 180
2 12
EUROPE
Year Annee
10 134 199 245 231
--
---
...
Indonesia Indonesia
1936-1942: exports. 1942-1945: average annual production during Japanese occupation. Including leucite. Change in territory; see Introduction. Northern Ireland.
123
MINING, QUARRYING
Chrome ore {Cr2 0 3 content)- Minerai de chrome {Cr2 0 3 contenu)
47.
Production Thousand metric Ions
Milliers de tonnes metrlques AFRICA- AFRIQUE
Year
WORLDl MOHDEl
Annee
Egypt Egyple
Sierra Leone
---
--
1933 ••••• 1934 ••••• 1935 ••••• 1936 •••••
135 220 270 370
1937 ••••• 1938 ••••• 1939 ••••• 1940 ••••• 1941 •••••
490 435 440 510 600
1942 ••••• 1943 ••••• 1944 ••••• 1945 ••••• 1946 •••••
550 600 470 350 400
0.13 0.38 0.07 0.07
1947 ••••• 1948 ••••• 1949 ••••• 1950 ••••• 1951 •••• 1952* ••••
515 670 795 910 1 070 1 275
0.11 0.08 0.02
--
-
---
Union of S. Africa Union SudAfricaine
BraziJ3 BresiJ3
Cyprus Chypre
1933 ••••• 1934 ••••• 1935 ••••• 1936 •••••
0.51 0.61 0.25
47.8 16.2 15.8 23.2
135.0 91.1 68.1 121.4 158.7
75.5 79.4 72.6 73.3 64.6
0.41 0.45 1.80 2.19 2.12
-0.1
1.6
1.0
30.6 13.0 19.7 17.1 56.6
0.24 0.29 0.06 0.34
1.0 0.4 1.7 1.2 5.4
4.88 7.32 4.47 0.28 4.94
170.7 140.8 135.8 91.3 74.2
151.6 73.4 41.3 45.8 96.9
2.77 3.75 2.27 0.72
4.7 12.1 11.0 2.4 1.3
100.3 124.0 6'7.2 60.4 61.0
0.28 0.19 ·o.o4 0.21 0.30
39.9 59.6 18.2 5.8 1.6
8.05 3.78 9.29 3.15 5.55 10.85
176.0 125.3 149.5 259.6 233.4 244.8
171.6 186.0 183.7 225.0 246.7 260.5
0.9 0.7 0.1
57.3 41·.3 34.5 23.7 28.5 22.3
0.30 0.22 0.15 0.14 0.56 Q.03
0.3 1.5 0.2 0.2 2.9 8.7
2 0.33 0.61 4.88 8.03 6.30
68.4 11.2 20.3 25.4
7.5 10.4 11.8 15.0
1937 ••••• 1938 ••••• 1939 ••••• 1940., •••• 1941 ••••.
0.81 2.84 3.86 2.34
31.5 22.4 24.9 28.2 25.4
19.7 23.7 25.6 25.0 22.1
1942 ••••• 1943 ••••• 1944 ••••• 1945 ••••• 1946 •••••
7.72 0.23
25.2 16.9 20.3 15.7 22.8
1947 ••••• 1948 ••• ·•• 1949 ••••• 1950 ••• :. 1951 •••• 1952* ••••
2.27 5.18 6.62 7.82 5.90 5.54
17.3 11.2 9.9 8.1 7.7
-
1.58 2.74
...
1.00 0.39
-
Japan Japan
-
Guatemala 5
--1.87
India lnde
-
Cuba
14.8 27.0 39.8 77.0
-
0.5 0.4
-
-
0.78 1.88 2.03 1;52
--
...
-
ASIA-ASIE
Year Annee
Canada
United Stales 2 EtatsUnls 2
17.2 35.4 51.9 89.8
-
---
AMERICA- AMERIQUE
Southern Rhodesia Rhodesie du Sud
--
EUROPE
Pakistan
Philippines
.Turkey Turquie
Greece Grece
5.9 12.2 12.0 17.8
-
-
Portugal
OCEANIA- OCEAHIE
Australia Australia
Hew Caledonia HouvelleCaledonia
8.6 15.9 17.3 17.7
0.3 0.6 0.2 0.1
24.5 27.7 23.3 21.3
19.6 19.1 14.7 23.5
0.2 0.3
-
22.4 25.0 27:7 26.4 31.5
0.1 0.4 0.3 0.1
33.2 23.0 27.1 29.3 12.2
Yugoslavia Yougoslavie
0.9
37.7 59.9 75.2 80.2
34.6 33.1 59.5 83.7 7148.2
96.3 106.5 91.6 83.2 66.5
19.9 16.0 22.0 12.0 6.5
25.4 26.1 33.8 17.2 2.7
... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ..... .... ... ...
9.4 19.1 7.6 26.5
57.0 75.7 89.2 71.9 50.6
10.0 6.0 7.5 1.0 3.5
0.51 0.51 0.44 0.67 0.24
2.8 30.6
1.0 3.9 9.8 11.9 14.4 16.4
10.8 8.9 8.4 9.0 8.7 8.6
67.5 88.7 91.1 94.8 123.5 201.1
50.0 139.8 216.8 191.6 303.8 394.4
1.0 0.6 1.4 5.1 10.3 12.9
0.08 0.07 0.04 0.02 0.01 0.04
24.8 17.0 29.7 30.5 32.0 28.9
-
•o.6
...
0.4 0.2 0.2 0.1
... ... ... ...
0.2 0.1
-
24.8 36.8 43.6 41.6 43.3 53.0
Remarque. Les donnees se rapportenl au contenu estime en oxyde de chrome (Cr203) des minerals de chrome extraits. Dans beaucaup de cas, les donnees du tableau ant un caractere !res opproximotif. Le tableau ne comprend pas I'URSS (1936, 220 milliers de tonnes metriques de minerai brut) ni quelques pays de foible production. 1 Han compris I'URSS. 2 Expeditions des mines. ·3 Exportations. 4 1933-1938: exportations aux Etats-Unis. 5 Sources: Statistical Summary of the Mineral Industry (Londres); U. S. Bureau of Mines (Washington). 6 1933-juillel 1947: anciennes provinces brilanniques el Etats lndiens y compris Je lerritoire acluellemenl Pakistan. 7 Janvier-octobre.
Note. The data refer to the estimated chromic oxide (Cr,Oa) content of ores mined. In many cases the figures are only of an approximate nature. The table does not include the USSR (1936, 220 thousand metric tons of crude ore) and a few small producers. 1 Excluding USSR. 2 Shipmenis ·from mines. 3 Exports. 1933-1938: exports to the United States. Sources: Statistical Summary of the Mineral Industry (London); U. S. Bureau of Mines (Washington). 6 1933-July 1947: former British provinces and Indian States including the area now Pakistan. 1 January-October.
124
INDUSTRIES EXTRACTIVES 48.
Molybdenum and vanadium ores -
Minerais de molybdime et de vanadium
Production Metric tons
Tonnes metriques
A. Molybdenum ore (Mo content) AFRICA AFRIQUE
Year An nee
Morocco [Fr.] Maroc [Fr:]__
1933 •••• 1934 •••• 1935 ••••
58 78 68
1936 •••• 1937 •••• 1938 •••• 1939 ••.• 1940 ••••
98 96 98 84 58
1941 •••• 1942 •••• 1943 •••• 1944 •••. 1945 .••.
30 6 9
1946 •••. 1947 •••• 1948 .••• 1949 •••• 1950 ••.• 1951 .... 1952 *...
-
38 30
--
AMERICA, NORTH AMERIQUE DU NORD
Mexico
-Canada ----
40 466 686
AMERICA, SOUTH AMERIQUE DU SUD
United States EtatsUnis
2 577 4 247 5 222
7 795
--
5
30 267
4 2 1 17 14
196 197 275 400 454
229 580 680 1 051 841
146 153 85 62 29
19 39 84 188
393 461 463 514 155
560
51 21 1
522 855 1 137 716 468
18 25 27 17 13
309 829 972
184 207 83
818 136
8 12 12 10 12
264 268 114 219 918
402 532 558 965
4 2 2 2 1
17 624 19 622
1 724 1 644
3 3
344 103
755 564
545 972
B.
A. Molybdenum (continued) -Molybdeme (suite) EUROPE (continued- suite)
Year Anniie
Norway Norvege
Sweden Suede
Yugoslavia Yougoslavie
1933 •••• 1934 •••• 1935 ••••
248 146 388
... ...
1936 •••• 1937 •••• 1938 •••• 1939 •••• 1940 ••••
421 344 462 426 287
---
1941 •••• 1942 •••• 1943 •••• 1944 •••• 1945 .••.
229 368 227 248 76
-
1946 •••• 1947 •••. 1948 •••• 1949 .••• 1950 ••••
10 98 71 67
1951. .•• 1952 *...
125 128
-
-12 20 3
--
1
5 6
-
OCEANIA OCEANIE
Australia Australia
6 3 6
... ...
-
10 58 111 205 166
47 43 178 509 228
104 135
95
-
13
53 86
TOTAL
Northern Rhodesia Rhodesie du Nord
South-West Africa Sud-Ouest Africain
36 35 193
19 24 173
3 050 5 110 6 600
52
080 785 620 560 270
204 233 374 384 368
548 592 558 515 428
... ... ... ...
6 8 14 10
20 28 31 21 16
200 480 040 010 190
341 388 427
440 374
255
385 442
215
Finland
-
219
577
--
4 2 2 3 3
10 13 12 11 14
150 250 840 140 200
68 56 173 153
464 226 187 164 182
308 659
1
19 980 22 310
87 43
393 170
72
243 174
-
...
Italy
... ...
-
.... .. . ..
... ... ... ...
-
-
9 1 4 2 15
-58
-
-4 ...
245 .152 158 146 104
20
117
5 7
1-
-
5 19 19
5
-
77
-
-
23 21
11
18 18 9
-
11 19
-
AFRICA-AFRIQUE
9 14 16 15 17
45 77
Austria
-
Vanadium ore (V content) -Minerai de vanadium (V contenu)
11 33 31 39 20
74
Korea
109 150 216
5
-
Japan
EUROPE
3 4
9 8
13 15 13 15
28
79
Peru
Chile
ASIA-ASIE
Perou Coree Aulriche Finlande Ita lie - - - - - - -Chili - - ~~- - --- --- ---- -- - - -----
534 629 483 523 309
4 3 1
-
-
Mexiq~
Minerai de molybdime (Mo contenu)
-
AMERICA- AMERIQUE
Mexico Mexique
---45 180 148
57
--
-
1
Peru Perou
-
United States Etats-Unis
TOTAL
57
2
67 161 583 826 569 1 150 991 1 015 881 518 1 666 322 435 511 456 436 449 450
. ..
... ...
74
63 493 732 900 2981 1 2 2 1 1
... 976
1 2 2 2
946 670 516 984
140 014 534 600 344
2 3 4 2 3
913 791 419 758 671
577
1 431 1 678 ';
961
... ... ... ... ...
... ...... .. ....
Remarque. A. Les donnees se rapporlent au conlenu en molybdene (Mol des minerals de molybdene extraits. Leur equivalent en molybdenite (MoS2) peut
Note. A. The flgures relate to the molybdenum (Mol content of molybdenum ores mined. They may be converted to terms of molybdenite (MoS2l by multiplying by 1.668. The table does not include China, the USSR and a few minor producing countries.
B. The flgures relate to the vanadium (V) content of vanadium ores mined. The table does not Include the USSR and a few minor producing countries (Fr. Morocco, Argentina, Spain, etc.). 1 Beginning 1946, South Korea. 2 Beginning 1940, shipments.
125
MINING, QUARRYING Tungsten ore (WOa content)- Minerai de tungstEme (W03 contenu)
49.
Production Metric tons
Tonnes metriques AMERICA, NORTH AMERIQUE DU NORD
AFRICA- AFRIQUE
Year Annee
WORLD I MONDEl
Egypt3 Egypte 3
---- 4
116 14
42 36
-
9
700 700 900 400 700
68 180 158 241 282
26 10 25 10
10 100 14 400 18 000
254 216 215 230 240
1933 •••• 1934 •••• 1935 ••••
7 400 9 900 14 100
1936 •••• 1937 •••• 1938 •••• 1939 •••• 1940 ••••
15 22 22 25 26
600 900 600 400 400
1941 •••• 1942 •••• 1943 •••• 1944 •••• 1945 ••••
29 29 35 28 13
1946 •••• 1947 •••• 1948 •••• 1949 •••• 1950 .... 1951 .... 1952 *..
Belgian Congo 2 Beige
... ... ... ...
South-West Africa Sud-Ouest Africain
10 26
-
9
20 70 16
-
4 5 29 159 65
62 162 198 162 147
28 24 30 29 15
14 60 45 18 3
159 302 484 455 172
72 67 104 71 4
--
3 2 2 3 3
32 16 47 16 35
4 13
13 14
107 234
3
--9
Uganda 4 Ouganda 4
-
-
393 605
Nigeria
Southern Rhodesia Rhodesia du Sud
1933 .... 1934 •••• 1935 ••••
Argentina Argentine
Bolivia Bolivie
-238
143 530 817
351
.
4 4
Brazi14 Bresil 4
--• -
Peru Perou
11
54
1936 •••• 1937 •••• 1938 •••• 1939 •••• 1940 ••••
426 455 738 778 843
1 1 1 2 2
044 081 518 002 510
1941 •••• 1942 •••• 1943 .... 1944 •••• 1945 ••••
1 056 1 280 1 439 1 245 640
2 3 4 4 2
613 363 141 761 311
875 1 492 1 529
202 • 222 433 381 314
1946 •••• 1947 •••• 1948 •••• 1949 •••• 1950 ••••
275 20 20 18 12
1 1 1 1 1
273 581 491 526 476
1 107 920 792 352 434
1951. ••• 1952 * ..
85 360
1 631 2 224
605 113
5
-
24
-
--
-1 ...
-
--
3 4
487 1 115 1 304
52 31 70 109 103
1 422 1 905 1 657 2 333 2 895
91 92 245 160 64
3 5 6 5 3
574 080 502 597 012
2 1 2 1 2
827 684 307 657 267
6 20 55 55
85 239 256 381 273
-
6 7 12 14
60 84 69 108 130
86 55 142 250 57
194 474 114 129
45 46 80 39 40
10 85
100 94
113 158
1 554
195 267
19 146 371 128
-
United Stales Etats-Unis
74 50
-
6
18 25 76 59 61
1 1 1
Mexico Mexique
-
3 382 4 137
ASIA-ASIE
-
2 6 8
Canada
-
-
AMERICA, SOUTH AMERIQUE DU SUD
Year Annee
Union of S. Africa Union Sud· Africoine
55 18 102 160 180
.
Burma 5 Birmanie 5
China 8 Chine 3
Fed. of Malaya Fed. de Molaisie
1 669 2 207 3 312
3 600 3 059 4 799
763 1 174 1 185
3 3 4 4 4
666 872 095 715 800
4 225
4 10 8 7 6
583 737 032 723. 085
...
8 015 7 777 5 840 2 101 1 757
306 347 211 272 310
192 634 1 094 444 450
1 615 4 140 7 320
393 3?'8
988 542
5
... ... ...
Note. The flgures relate to the tungsten trioxide (W0 3) content of tungsten ores mined. The data are sometimes only rough estimates obtained by applying a fixed percentage to the figures for production of crude ore or concentrates. The table does not include the USSR and a few minor producing countries. 1 Excluding USSR. 21ncluding Ruanda-Urundi. S Source: U.S. Bureau of Mines • Exports. 5 Approximate figures. 1942-1944: average production during Japanese occupation estimated at about 800 tons WOa annually.
... ... ... ....
·1 186 790 629 353 313
...
37 87 130 18
India lnde
... ... ... ...
Indochina Indochina
Japan Japon
151 182 250
29 56 89
24
-
302 389 327 304 234
56 48 .179 180 I 221
43 48 48 18 12
200 128 64 50 5
610 70'1 571 398 89
2
--
8 6
6 31 53 42 16
--
33 47
-
-
2 9
...
36 13 5 12 15 100 288
Remarque. Les donnees se rapportent au contenu en trloxyde de tungstene (W0 3) des minerals de lungs!Eme extra its. Les donnees son! souvent des estimations Ires approximatives, obtenues en appliquanl un pourcenlage fixe a Ia production de minerals bruts ou concenlres. Le tableau ne comprend pas I'URSS ni quelques pays de foible production. I Non compris I'URSS. 2 Y compris Ruanda-Urundi. 3 Source: U. S. Bureau of Mines. 4"Exportatlons. 5 Donnees appraxlmatives. 1942-1944: production mayenne estlmee a 800 tonnes de wos par annee pendant l'accupatian japonaise.
126
INDUSTRIES EXTRACTIVES
49.
Tungsten ore
(W0 3 content)
(contlnuedi-Minerai de tungstene
(W0 3 contenu)
(suite)
production Tonnes m•Hriques
Metric tons ASIA (cont.) ASIE (suite)
Year Annee
Korea Coree
1933 •••• 1934 •••• 1935 ....
99 239 569
EUROPE
Thailand Thailande
Finland Finlande
-
15 27
...
1936 .... 1937 .... 1938 .... 1939 .... 1940 ....
1 1 1 2 2
742
50 59 149 226 173
1941 .... 1942 .... 1943 .... 1945 ••••
3 110 3 940 4 506 5 416 902
572 1 144 1 092 461 163
1946 .... 1947 .... 1948 .... 1949 .... 1950 ....
1206 779 871 913 525
120 300 297 743
30 11
1951 .... 1952 *...
750 2 750
873 1 058
28
1944 ....
110 034 706 579
OCEANIA OCEANIE
Italy Ita lie
-
-
--
4
57
40
1 3 1 1
88
4
45 60
158 235 325 417 265
4
460 570
228
-
11 18
6 5 4
-3
-' --
8
6 4 2 1
-
Sweden Suede
-
133 153
7
Australia Australie 104 250 259
25 25 18 16 31 27 52
-
27 29 126
902 269 831 370 641
148 162 140 149 255
37
132
1 1 2 2
76
84
108 95 87
154 113 121
252 436 715 622 688
3 2 4 2
568 931 201 159
270 983 2 625 1 609 190
137 160 174 201 248
76
685
120 142 210 2 91
549
47 47
195 842 768 690
255 277 526 532 510
294 193 190 281 217
.37
3 089 3 170
1 212' 1 534
230 210
...
1 1 1 1
7
3
Spain Espagne
New Zealand Nouvelle· Zelande
736
434
2
-
666
61
46 20
45 25
593
76
465 745
96 22
669 705 749 723 741
17 14 16 16 14
1 117 998
21. 37
' Voir remarque generale a Ia page preclidente. 1 A partir de 1946, Coree du Sud seuiemerit. 2 A partir de 1945, expeditions des mines.
See general note on preceding page, 1 Beginning 1946, South Korea only. 2 Beginning 1945, shipments from mines,
50.
Portugal
--
2 2 1 2
66
-
Norway Norvege
2
10 135
--
445
France
United Kingdom Royaume• Uni
Nickel ore (Ni content)- Minerai de nickel (Ni contenu) Production Milliers de tonnes metriques
Thousand metric tons AFRICA AFRIQUE
Year
WORLD 1 MONDE1
AMERICA, NORTH AMERIQUE DU NORD
Union of S, Africa 2 Union SudAfricaine 2
United States 4 EtatsUnis 4
ASIA AS IE
Burma Birmanie
Japan 5
Finland Finlande
Greece
Grece Annee - - - - - -Cuba - - - - - - - ----- -~E~- - - - - - -------- - - - - - - - - -Canada 1.40 37.8 0.99 ... 1933 ..... 46 0.11 -1.40 58.4 0.14 1.23 ... 1934 ..... 71 1.10 62.8 1.49 1935 ..... 75 0.14 61,30 1.21 77.0 0.10 1936 ..... 86 61,00 1.23 ... 102.0 0.20 1937..... 112 1.20 95.5 0.38 0.96 0.05 0.04 1938 ..... 109 1.34 0.91 0.05 102.6 0.36 1939 ..... 122 0.40 0.58 111.4 0.74 0.49 0.50 1940 ..... 127 0.49 -
0.50
128.0 129.4 130.6 124.6 111.2
103 114 123 121 120
0.50 0.53 0.46 0.57 0.84
87.1 107.6 119.5 116.7 112.2
137 153
1.14 1.31
125.1 127.0
1945 .....
143 142 152 139 130
1946 ..... 1947 ..... 1948 ..... 1949 ..... 1950 ..... 1951 ..... 1952* ...
1941 ..... 1942 ..... 1943 ..... 1944 .....
0.53 0.54 0.49
'0.54
... 2.4
10.9
0.60 0.56 0.58 0.90 1.05
11.2 2.0
0.59
8
4.7
--
8.1
0.32
... . ..
... ... ... -
0,80 0.72 0.83
-...
0.69 0.57
... ...
OCEANIA OCEANIE
EUROPE
1.96
1.54 1.61 0.37 0.17
-
0.10 1.63 8.97 0.31 0.90 0.62
0.54
-
0.04 0.11 0.40
0.18 0.71 0.50
-
--
Norway NorveJ!!_ 1.0 1.3 1.2
Sweden Suede
New Caledonia NouvelleCaledonie
-
5.0 8.6 8.2
-
1.3 0.9 1.2 1.1 1.0
-
-
4.9 6.7 9.6 11.6 11.9
0.9 0.9 0.6 0.5 0.5
0.10 0.38 0.70 0.70 0.39
10.6 6.8
0.1
-
-
-
-
5.4 6.0
4.1 3.4 2.6 1.7 3.1 6.3 10.0 15.7
Remarque. Les donnees se rapportent au contenu en nickel (Nil des minerals de nickel ex traits. Le tableau ne comprend pas I'URSS ni quelques pays de foible production. 1 Non compris I'URSS. 2 Nickel contenu dans les mattes de platine. 3 A partir de 1943, source: U. S. Bureau of Mines (conteriu des oxides). 4 Sous-produit de l'electrolyse du cuivre auquel est ajoutli en 1941, 1944 et 1945 une foible quantite extraite des minerals de nickel. 5 Annees cammen~ant le 1 er avril. 6 Contenu en nickel et cobalt.
Note. The figures relate to the nickel (Ni) content of nickel ores mined, The table does not include the USSR and a few minor producers. 1 Excluding USSR. 2 Nickel content af platinum matte, 8 Beginning 1943, source: U. S. Bureau of Mines (content of oxide). 4 By-product in electrolytic refining of copper.1941, 1944, 1945, including also small production from ore. & Years beginning 1 April, & Nickel-cobalt content,
127
MINING, QUARRYING
51.
Antimony ore (Sb content) -
Minerai d'antimoine (Sb contenu)
Production Metric tons
Tonnes metriques
AMERICA, NORTH AMERIQUE DU NORD
AFRICA- AFRIQUE
Year Annee
WORLD 1 MONDE1
Algeria Algerie
Morocco [Fr.] Maroc [Fr.]
Morocco [Sp.] Maroc [Esp.]
Southern Union of Rhodesia S. Africa Rhodesie UnionSuddu Sud Africaine
-
-
1933 .... 1934 .... 1935 .... 1936 ....
20 23 32 36
700 700 400 600
97 717 1 620 669
197 90
42 321 17 16
1937 .... 1938 .... 1939 .... 1940 .... 1941 ....
43 42 40 44 43
200 200 100 100 400
1 087 178 735 594 430
23 137 415 423 175
208 104 60 73 . 96
79 78 62 111 90
1942 .... 1943 .... 1944 .... 1945 .... 1946 ....
47 49 .34 25 26
700 200 200 800 800
330 135 185 50
-
232 393 146 258 229
117 104 170 53 122
184 178 126 32 16
101 855 338 354 464 308
403 474 700 689 957 839
172 282 156 367 203 448
83 9 41 24 69 104
1947 .... 38 200 1948 .... 45 300 1949 .... 230 700 1950 .... 36 200 1951 .... 53 400 1952 *.. 37 000
1 1 1 1
--
85
Conoda
Mexico Mexique
--
1 950 2 66B 4.570 7 303
5 17
- 11
India In de
1933 .... 1934 ..... 1935 .... 1936 ....
-
1937 .... 1938 .... 1939 .... 1940 .... 1941 ....
613 247 276 71
1 100 875 972 1 429 160
1942 .... 1943 .... 1944 .... 1945 .... 1946 ....
102 142 346 353 230
171 157 479 236 31
22 54 41
-
40 8 56 29 31
... ... ... ... ...
102 135 187 161 224 209
104 118 255 95 71 76
93 526 462 1 386 2 166 928
114 269 378 409 498 389
1947 .... 1948 .... 1949 .... 1950 .... 1951 .... 1952 *..
...
1-
-
... ... ...
134 106 173 460
-
-
Bolivia 4 Bolivie 4
Peru ·Perou
China 5 Chine 5
Argentina Argentine
---
1 2 3 6
B96 024 402 524
40 16B 343 1 244
13 310 15 444 1B 289 17 273
128 437 060 753 872
1 419 1 688 1 549 881 1 564
15 240 14 876 12 080 7132 7 623
7 143 484
10 8 7 12 11
639 069 873 267 138
1 148 590 357 448 1 101
10 174 97 114 128
7 9 10 11 14
1 ·1 2 2 2
068 689 810 446 525
1 379 505 879 757 291
11 13 10 8 6
695 682 930 754 572
2 5 4 1 2
671 040 296 751 272
45 100 71 13
17 643 17973 7 448 5 535 6 964
1 2 1 2 1
584 681 058 301 213
4 500 505 203
3 4 4 8 15 7
278 048 494 311 858 212
522 141 72 292 3 040 1 134
6 7 5 5 6 5
926 380 753 878 825 532
4 5 1 2 3 1
823 887 484 265 150 960
-28
10 857 12 260 10 275 8 781 11 816 9811
1 292 1 636 739 971 2 617 2 207
1 909 3 251
-
... ...
Turkey Turquie 351 35 122 562 643 580 661 372 77
Austria Autriche
C:z:echoslovakia Tchecoslovaquie
-
---
168 91 36 199
364 361 461 503
--25
-
-
--
559 920 631 686 890
189 269 49
79 275
181 294 941 215 300
139 213 131 201 274
-
769 567 438 378 571
134 58 36 3 3
538 308 312 250 290
946 1 891
84 500 84 100
310 265 338 355 518 588
497 553 503 671 824 816
24 41 21 15 19 141
308 365 457 426 356 613
1 2 2 3 1 2
252
1·246 962 760 1 825 1 698
... ...
--
Portugal
1 1 2 1
... ...
Yugoslavia Yougoslavie
Italy Ita lie
---
125
Spain Espagne
Greece Grece
2 2 1 1 82
363 160 429 036
... ... ... . ..
France
385 265
--
·Note. The data refer to tbe antimony (Sb) content of ores mined. The table does not include Korea and a few minor producers. ' 1 Excluding USSR. 2 Beginning 1949, excluding also China and C:z:echoslovakia; corresponding world production was 26 700 metric tons in 1937 and 37 600 metric tons In 1948. · 3 Shipments from mines. 4 Exports. 5 1933-1937, source: Statistical Summary of the Mineral Industry (London). 1938-1946: data reported by the Mining Department and the National Resources Commission; 1947-1948: U. S. Bureau of Mines. 6 Total of production in 1937 and 1938; 7 Prior Ia 1947, including area now Pakistan whose output was 150 metric tons in 1947 and nil in 1948. s Source-: U. S. Bureau of Mines.
1
-28 200 463 140
-971
... ... ... ...
OCEANIA OCEAN IE
EUROPE
Year An nee
---
Thailand Thailande
533 367 507 685
ASIA AS IE
22 11 556 1 177 1 445
ASIA (continued)- ASIE (suite)
Japan Japon
United States 3 Etats- . Unis 3
AMERICA, SOUTH AMERIQUE DU SUD
86
...
12
-
-48
160 1 666 1 1 2 3
510 941 105 238
. .. . .. ... . ..
361 250 789 205 973 237
Australia Australia 52 9 30 140 803 751 446 421 975 1 063 598 407 91 302 202 238 196 235 259 240
Remarque. Les donnees se rapportent au contenu en antimoine (Sb) des minerals extraits. Le tableau ne comprend pas Ia Coree nl quelques pays de foible production. 1 Non compris I'URSS. 2 En outre, a partir de 1949, non compris Ia Chine et Ia Tchecoslovaquie (production mondiale comparable en 1937: 26 700, et en 1948: 37 600 milliers de tonnes metriquesl. 3 Expeditions des mines. 4 Exportations. 5 1933-1937, source: Statistical Summary of the Mineral Industry (Londres). 1938-1946: donnees du Departement des mines et de Ia Commission des ressources nationales; 1947-1948: U. S. Bureau of Mines. 6Total de Ia production en 1937 et en 1938. 7 Avant 1947, y compris le territoire actuellement Pakistan doni Ia production etait de 150 tonnes metriques en 1947, en 1948: neant. • 8 Source• U. S. Bureau of Mines.
128
INDUSTRIES EXTRACTIVES 52.
Quicksilver (Mercury) -
Mercure
Production Metric tons
Tonnes metriques AFRICA -
AFRIQUE
Year An nee
Algeria Algerie
Tunisia Tunisie
1933 •••• 1934 ••••
...
-
1935 •••• 1936 •••• 1937 •••• 1938 •••• 1939 ••••
4 4.3
Union of S. Africa Union SudAfricaine
-
0.8 2.1
-
0.9 9.3 2.0
1940 •••• 1941 •••• 1942 •••• 1943 •••• 1944 ••••
27.3 5.1
5.1 3.1 0.1
3.4 6.3
1945 •••• 1946 •••• 1947 •••• 1948 •••• 1949 ••••
11.2 11.7 12.1 13.2 4.0
5.7
-
140 243 470
2
7
--
20 41 41
767
-
29 26
--
-
.-..
ASIA-ASIE
Year Ann&e
Japan Japan
Turkey Turquie
8 7
2 0.8
1.4
-
26
1935 •••• 1936 •••• 1937 •••• 1938 .••• 1939 ••••
5 15 12 25 40
0.9 28.1 16.6 20.6 13.6
0.4 0.1 4.6
65 95
1940 •••• 1941 •••• 1942 •••• 1943 •••• 1944 ••••
113 139 186 226 239
16.6 12.2 9.3 6.4 3.3
1945 .••. 1946 ••.. 1947 .••• 1948 •••• 1949 •.•.
106 47
5.4
1950 •••. 1951 .••. 1952* ..•
45 64 106
56 58 85
0.9
... -
154 158
333 532
2B.2 20.6
216 183 170 294 254
604 571
7.7
402
1 302 1 549 1 753 1 790 1 299
976 795 567
569 620 642
-
402 334 165 181
1 060 874 801 496 342
--
130 278 301
156 251 433
EUROPE
Austria Aulriche 0.2
...
... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... 0.2 1.3 0.9 0.5
69 82 92 89 90 76 68 43 15 . 29
Spain Espagne
Yugoslavia Yougoslavie
607 441
677. 1 096
972 1 473 2>308 2 301 2 315
.1 229 979 1 326 1 428 1 238
-
3 3 2 2
195 246 617 000 990
1 2 2 1 1
3
876 752 858 318 535
1 403 1 441 1 917 782 1 113
...
... ... ... ...
1 839 1 857 1 926
1 786 1 534 1 349
...
1 1 1 1
8.6 0.6
0.3 -
-
0.2 1.8
-
-
0.7
-
Chile Chili
Peru Perou
... ... .......
-2 -
.... .... .... ... ...
-
48 78 106 41
·····
1 11.2 5.3
30 28 15 16 26
7.2 0.2
--.
11 4 6
. ..
OCEANIA- OCEANIE
Italy Ita lie
7
Bolivia 1 Bolivie 1
United States Etats-Unis
797
Czechoslovakia Tchecoslovaqule
1933 •••. 1934 ••••
3.4
AMERICA, SOUTH AMERIQUE DU SUD
Mexico Mexique
1 118
334
-
...
-
---
-
... ...
--
Canada
-
-
6.9 7.5
1950 •••• 1951. ••• 1952 *•.•
AMERICA, NORTH AMERIQUE DU NORD
--......... . ..
800 980 492 646 184 3
142 306 326 377 441 495
505 504
Australia Australia
New Zealand NouvelleZelande
TOTAL
-
3.4 1.7
1 820 2 285
0.6 2.7 0.3
0.3
'3 3 4 4 4
0.1
-
-
0.6 0.3
0.1
-
1.3 1.2 0.5 0.5 0.4
2.6 5.2 3.2 3.1
0.1
1.0
--
-
-
-
-
--
-
110 330 510 790 615
7100 9 130 8 835 7 650 4 990 4 255 4 920 5 350 3 250 3 760 4 500 4 530 *4 650
Remarque. Les donnees se rapporlent au mercure (Hg) effectivemerit extrait des minerals. Le tableau ne comprend pas I'URSS, Ia Chine. (exportations: 1933, 13; 1947, 4 !annes metriques), nl quelques pays de foible production. I Exportations. 21933-1939: expeditions des mines. 3 Changement de territoire; 'voir !'Introduction.
Note. The data refer to quicksilver (Hg) actually produced from ores. The table does not include the USSR, China (exports: 1933, 13; 1947, 4 metric tons), and few minor producing countries. I Exports. 2 1933-1939: shipments. 3 Change in territory; see Introduction.
129
MINING, QUARRYING
53.
Gold-Or Production
Kilogrammes
..
AFRICA- AFRIQUE
Year Annee 1933 .... 1934 •• ·;. 1935 ... ,
WORLD MONDE
1 1
699 000 717000 765 000
849 1936 .... 919 1937 .... 993 1938 .... 1939 •••• 1 057 1940 .... 1 122
000 000 000 000 000
1941 .... 1 108 000 973 000 1942 .... 769 000. 1943 .... 685 000 1944 .... 654 000 1945 ....
AngloEgyptian BechuanaSudan land SoudanA.-E.
Belgian Congo 2 Beige 2
Cameroons [Fr.]
Fed. af Ethiopia
Fr. Equal. Africa Afrique Equal. Fr.
Egypt Egypte
Eritrea Erythree
Ethiopia Ethiopie
-
88
6 2
111 250 156
*31 *3-n *427
827 897 870
343 442 483 537 544
9 38 67 121 228
47 135 156 426 373
800 500 *500 *.500 *467
748 668 1 207 1 780 2 466
22
*467
2 5 65
--
31 129 1 633
2 2 2 2 2 2 1 1 1 1
Cameroun
[Fr.)
-13
137 168 266
165 295 355
8 805 10 493 11 811
238 230 276 234 205
521 547 580 536 560
12 521 13 455 14 723 16 063 17 400
166 162 66 57 50
451 480 403 360 351
17 500 16 000 14 053 11 327 10 789
711 717 678 635 507
89 55 2832 94
-
.
1946 .... 1947 .... 1948 .... 1949 .... 1950 ....
668 682 698 726 751
000 000 000 000 000
114 115 111 128 110
303 230 47 9 8
10 9 9 10 10
305 376 324 383 557
371 358 333 278 226
87 67 123 227 334
106 109 68 70 34
1 460 1 304 1 172 1 629 1 107
1951 .... 1952 *...
735 000 756 000
...
46
. 15 39
10 958 11 470
169 92
474
......
766 658
...
Fr. West Africa Afrique Occid. Fr.
Gold Coast C&te de I'Or
2 134 3 039 3 909
9 515 10 141 l1 161
559 992 994 534 930
13 17 20 24 27
988 931 907 616 372
123 224 248 273 216
27 657 24 227 17 638 16 262 16 773
225 992 982 781 711
218 ·173 46 90 149
18 17 20 21 21
I 644 1 473
61 32
3 3 3 4 3
.
317 393 993 331 568
Kllogrammes
Kenya 32B 377 716 1 196 1 704 2 146 2 409 2 403 2 1 1 1 1
244 766 403 314 198
236 356 895 055 444
930 683 729 624 714
21 731 21 507
615 318
AFRICA (continued)- AFRIQUE (suite)
Yeat An nee
ModoLiberia 8
......
gascar
Mozambique
Nigeria
Northern Rhodesia Rhodesie du Nord
Sierra Leone
Southern Rhodesia Rhodesie du Sud
S.-West Africa Sud-Ouest Africain
Tonganyika
Uganda Ouganda
Union of S. Africa Union SudAfricaine
19 984 21 497 22 590
30 28 100
20 12 10
1 013 1 325 1 623
37 182 176
342 568 325 960 335 108
791 014 346 746 735
126 87 56 46 39
9 75 39 31 34
2 2 2 3 4
167 342 546 912 487
412 475 344
352 364 378 398 436
595 986 262 794 896
Swaziland
30
450 497 481
58 315 *236
551 1 151 1 211
80 66 51
451 660 957
1936 .... 1937 .... 1938 .... 1939 .... 1940 ....
51 76 59 158 366
470 419 421 352 360
241 316 281 316 328
1 038 823 772 746 717
138 132 34 144 180
I 181 1 111 947 1 149 1 100
1941 .... 1942 .... 1943 .... 1944 .... 1945 ....
634 699 959 957 280
342. 276 286 292 200
261 203 201 235 246
600 1 197 477 246 252
106 35 22 10 8
797 387 96 32 9
24 586 23 640 20 425 18 436 17 674
6 7 5 3 3
17 3·3 81 68 111
4 3 2 I 1
438 323 262 715 533
296 294 119 81 71
448 439 398 381 380
129 395 261 940 229
1946 .... 1947 .... 1948 .... 1949 .... 1950 ....
513 628 429 410 4431
121 47 65 52 -60
179 168 147 77 31
152 69 90 78 70
5213 24 37 37 45
6 75 75 72 108
16 939 16'259 16 001 16 428 15 899
2 1 1'5 1 1
153 175 97 88 56
1 1 1 2 2
506 473 779 147 070
68 48 36 20 16
370 348 360 364 362
976 367 329 068 782
1951 .... 1952 *...
4305
61
...
27
49 34
27 1
98 81
15 145 15 450
2 010 2 012
6 6
1933 .... 1934 .... 1935 ....
...
d
Source: Data furnished by the International Monetary Fund, Note. Unless otherwise stated, the flgures relate to the flne gold content of ores mined or in same cases to reflnery production. The table does not include the USSR and some minor producers. 1 Excluding USSR, China mainland, Romania and some small producers. 21ncluding Ruanda-Urundi. 3 Exports (Ethiopia 1944-1952; liberia; Uganda beginning 193B). 4 Production, 51ncluding 205 kg from reflnery slimes accumulated during the war.
'" 24 25 25 24 25
...
...
10
-
3
527 -am-
358 202 367 603
Source: Donnees foumies par le Fonds monetaire international. Remarque. Sauf avis contraire, les donnees se rapportent au contenu en or fln des minerals extraits, dans quelques cas a Ia production de raffinerie. Le tableau ne comprend pas I'URSS, ni quelques pays de foible production. 1 Non compris I'URSS, Chine continentale, Roumanie et quelques pays de foible production. 2 Y compris Ruanda-Urundi. 3 Exportations (Ethiopie 1944-1952; Liberia; Ouganda a partir de 1938). 4 Production. 5 Y compris 205 kg provenant des residus de raffinerie accumules pendant Ia guerre. '
130
INDUSTRIES EXTRACTIVES
53.
Gold
Or
(continued) -
(suite)
production Kilogrammes
Kilogrommes AMERICA, NORTH Canada
AMERIQUE DU NORD
I
AMERICA, SOUTH -
AMERIQUE DU SUD
Mexico Mexique
Nicaragua 3
United States 4 EtatsUnls 4
Argentina Argentine
70 814 85 276 98 386
188 308 354
354 331 566
3 659 3 462 3 713
Bolivia 5 Bolivie 5
Brazil 6 Bresi16
British Guiana Guyane Brit.
Year Annie
Provinces
Nflandl T-Neuve1
1933 •••• 1934 •••• 1935 ••••
91 734 92 442 102 172
254 153 224
44 212 254
... ... ...
535 618 532
19 836 20 572 21 223
935 1 136 848
1936 •••• 1937 •••• 1.938 •••• 1939 •••• 1940 ••••
116 127 146 158 165
577 407 968 453 195
327 511 574 501 502
277 266 202 261 291
57 130 171 157 139
736 802 824 882 998
23 26 28 26 27
451 326 734 178 468
808 871 1 533 3 331 5 255
116 127 132 143 151
953 903 046 717 256
380 260 210 305 320
430 585 596 517 591
3 4 4 4 4
909 534 447 614 660
1 1 1 1 1
1941 •••• 1942 •••• 1943 •••• 1944 •••• 1945 ••••
166 150 113 90 83
254 582 568 913 878
511 378 456 458 366
258 946 902 681 354
79 23 13 4 2
1 004 613 486 549 585
24 24 19 15 15
882 924 643 828 530
6 7 7 7 6
857 808 001 069 574
150 111 42 31 28
295 446 946 795 472
452 509 431 167 105
493 628 260 195 183
4 4 4 5 5
582 886 987 175 073
1 029 836 556 542 642
-
371 518 688 774 1 137
13 14 11 12 12
079 454 434 614 694
6 6 7 6 7
574 793 OJ I 935 333
45 67 63 59 71
484 349 000 779 187
214
519 625 208 1 043 240
4 4 4 3 4
370 216 051 707 037
705 752 590 602 392
1 039 1 098
12 237 14 289
4 224 4 386
419 692
9
88 102 400 1946 •••• 95 495 343 1947 •••• 301 1948 •••• 109 783 1949 •••• - - 1 2 8 2 5 6 - 138 138 1950 ••••
678 335 646 843 904 843 836
136 630 139 093
1951 •••. 1952 *...
El Salvador
Guatemala Honduras 2
--
AMERICA, SOUTH (continued) -
-
8 026 8 I 59
58 933 59 936
* 250 * 250 *250 *250 *250
...
AMERIQUE DU SUD (suite)
99 342
726 791 948 003 120 197 128 021
ASIA-ASIE
French Guiana Guyana
Peru
Fran~aise
Pirou
Surinam
Venezuela
China -
Year Annee
Chile Chili
Colombia Colombie
Ecuador Equateur
1933 •••• 1934 •••• 1935 ••••
4 584 7 392 8 272
9 276 10 704 10 233
1 902 2 239 2 106
1 493 1 416 1 474
3 010 3 080 3 451
385 370 353
2 977 3 391 3 496
1936 •••• 1937 •••• 1938 •••• 1939 •••• 1940 ••••
7 739 8 482 9 145 10 247 10 433
12 115 13 755 16 196 17 730 19 655
1 1 1 1 2
860 794 ,. 964 909 582
1 417 1 435 1 318 1 226 1 184
4 7 8 8 8
740 587 097 316 748
443 397 440 461 495
3 3 3 4 4
421 624 576 560 565
(7 (7 (8 (9 (10
105 608 563 417 390
(10 358) (10 079) 8 (2 712)
Chine·
excl.
1941 •••• 1942 •••• 1943 •••• 1944 •••• 1945 ••••
8 5 5 6 5
206 816 404 342 610
20 18 17 17 15
404 557 589 217 760
3 2 3 2 2
007 783 267 753 155
1 120 846 641 578 642
8 8 6 5 5
870 013 209 449 370
391 245 180 178 183
4 3 2 2 2
1946 •••• 1947 •••• 1948 •••• 1949 •••• 1950 ....
7 5 5 5 5
181 252 105 572 771
13 11 10 11 11
598 913 428 181 801
2 405 1 796 2 466 3 060 2 998
614 464 423 *350 *380
4 3 3 3 4
926 609 458 538 602
145 128 130 118 141
1 510 679 1 547 1 909 1 063
1951 •••• 1952 *...
5 401 5 475
13 397 13 133
392 756
*375 *225
4 923 4 195
202 191
22 5
Taiwan 7
Taiwan
Cyprus Chypre
(3 232) (3 373) (5 229)
652 1002 1 157
407 9 214
039) 228) 411) 401) 269)
... ) .... ) ( ... ) (3 345) (.... ) ( ... ) ( ... ) ( ... ) ( ... ) ( (
1 1 1 1
...
Fed. of Malaya Fed. de Malaisie
India 11 lnde 11
969 1 012 932
10 452 9 992 10 145
294 324 688 265 803
653 736 910 527 450
1 1 1 1 1
199 068 172 174 032
10 10 9 9 8
325 287 989 783 999
897 740 571 718 18
666 311 170 30
8 8 7 5 5
893 096 845 854 237 099' 341 625 106123
-
10707 29 63 35 8
13 287 549 611 947
---
13 165 318 424 573
4 5 5 5 6
.950 1 032
--
485
7 037 7 867
...
Voir remarque generole a Ia page 130, 1 Non compris l'or provenant des concentres de zinc. 2 Exportations. 3 Exportations plus Ia consommotion nationale. ~ Y compris !'Alaska. 5 Exportations et achats par Ia Banque centrale et Ia Banque des Mines.
See general note on page 1 30. I Excluding gold from zinc concentrates. 2 Exports. 3 Exports plus domestic consumption. 4fncluding Alaska. 5 Exports plus purchases by the Central Bank and the Mining Bank. 6 Mined gold only. 7 Not included in world total. 8 1943: area known as "Free China" during the Japanese occupation. 9 1935-1937: exports. 10 January-September only. 11 Excluding production of Burma (1933: 2 kg; 1938: 38 kgs; 1949: 6 kgs} and beginning 1947, Pakistan.
6 Or extrait des mines 7 Non compris dans le
seulement.
total mondlal. territoire denomme "Chine libre" pendant !'occupation japonalse. 9 1935-1 937: exportations. 10 Janvier-septembre seulement. ll Non compris Ia production de Ia Birmanie (1933: 2 kg; 1938: 38 kg 1 1949: 6 kg) et, a partir de 1947, celle du Pakistan. , B 1 943:
131
MINING, QUARRYING
53.
Gold
(continued)
-Or
production
(suite)
Kilogrammes
Kilogrammes ASIA (continued)- ASIE (suite)
EUROPE
Year Annee
Indonesia Indonesia
Japan Japon
Korea Coree
Philippines
Sarawak
1933 .••• 1934 •••. 1935 ....
2 452 2 210 2 122
13 729 15 147 18 321
II 507 12 427 14 710
8 695 10 585 14 053
582 897 888
1936 .... 1937 .... 1938 ••.• 1939 .... 1940 ....
2 1 2 2 2
229 730 378 525 798
22 23 24 25 26
235 010 067 927 968
17 489 22 848 27 737 29 192 25 288
18 22 28 32 34
577 777 715 939 861
727 598 576 537 383
1941 .... 1942 .... 1943 .... 1944 .... 1945 ....
2 562 1 804
000 871 090 627 628
25 584 23 755 14 584 7769 3 000
232 986
.... ...
25 22 12 7 2
212 60 24
*500 1946 .... 1947 .... *500 1948 .... * 1 000 1949 .... * 1 100 1950 .... * 1 300
1 2 3 4 4
245 149 105 109 839
6011 10 093 !JOB 154 160
5 882 7 096
31 487
1951 .... 1952* ...
... ...
Saudi Arabia Arabie Saoudite
-
-
497 994
-
311 045 507 953 388
1 13 19 47 45
1 493 1 620 2 300 2 079 2 059
12 239 14 599
29 28
2 274
2 6 8 10
-
-
1 136 975 1 326 3270 1 1 Bl
... . .. ... ...
Bulgaria 4 Bulgarie 4
Thailand Thailande
-(2) (6) (208) (228)
-
(173) ( ( ( (
-
(305) (373) (446)
642 90 91
(343) (297) *(300) 5(292) (282)
191 124 144 151 162
(250) (350) (261) (156) (48) (59) (65)
(1)
322 428 424 395 383
--
...
Czecho· slovakia 4 finland TchikoGermany France slovc:9.~~ -finlande ---- -- - - All em~~~
... ) ... ) ... )
... )
... ) ... )
Hungary 4 Hongrie 4
Italy Ita lie
Roumanie 4
-
(4 435) (3 734) (4 461)
8 978 7 673 5 616
Portugal
665 066 711 073 524
236 250 269 156 202
150 7141 290 305 206
1 865 1 379 1 061 683 1 236
186 179
..... ))
228 351 352 439 255
1 504 1 034 1 073 1 472 1 983
... )
562 614
2 107 1 396
... . ..
New Zealand NouvelleZelande
Papua
4 784 5 739 5 723
5 031 4 984 5 141
311 400 533
6 6 7 7 9
873 754 353 664 169
5 5 4 5 5
119 241 729 566 775
674 705 928 1 123 648
5 5 4 4 3
432 163 639 426 993
*406
3 3 2 2 2
710 492 921 640 380
-
... )
(. ( (
( (
... ) ... )
(
... ) ... )
... ) ( ... )
Yugoslavia You go·
Fiji lies fidji
slavie
Australia Australie
2 204 2 305 2 445
25 824 27 577 28 320
57 29 209
616 724 436 224 333
36 695 43 091 49,518 51 187 51 134
527 775 2873 3 353 3 463
New Guinea Nouvelle-
- Guin€te ---
1933 .... 1934 •••. 1935 ....
(89) (57) (46)
BO 77 90
1936 .... 1937 .... 1938 ••.• 1939 .... 1940 ....
(25) (161) (168) (158) (162)
115 96 156 241 269
102 122 187 185 309
(4 (5 (4 (4 (4
977) 466) 912) 778) 067)
4 6 7 6 6
925 010 282 723 767
1941 .... 10(2 211) (2 448) 1942 .... (3 257) 1943 .... (2 093) 1944 .... 1945 .... (4)
343 403 363 186 50
3 35
216) 607) 562) 320) 830)
4 5 4 3 2
736 444 871 501 662
... ... ... ... ...
46 35 23 20 20
553 887 367 431 442
3 3 1 1 2
691 110 913 257 954
* 6 601
... ... ...
10(3 (2 (2 (2 (2
(41) (62)
... ) ... ) ... )
265 350 573 323 332
208 490 367 323 481
(2 (2 (2 (3
500) 323) BOO) 500)
2 2 2 2 2
842 351 236 497 453
639 679 819 1 076 1 330
25 29 27 27 26
644 164 542 653 787
2 4 2 33 3
563 195 894 238 217
21 841 692 894 491
... ) ... )
376 462
571
2 192
1 304 1 386
27 854 30 550
1946 .... 1947 .... 1948 .... 1949 .... 1950 .... 1951 ••.. 1952 * ...
( ( ( ( (
...
(
... )
( ... ) ( )
...
2 2 2 2 82
... . .. . .. ... ... ... 9
...45
OCEANIA- OCEANIE
Sweden Suede
Romania 4
171 179 185
( ( ( ( (
EUROPE (continued- suite)
Year An nee
2 930 3 157 2 849
. ..
2 2 2 2 *2
2 975 2 312
-
. .. . .. . .. 1 2 2 2
2 926
. ..
2 336 1 840
-
. .. . .. . ..
14 5 14 18 8
. ..
Voir remarque generale a Ia page 130. I A partir de 1948, Coree du Sud seulement. 2 1941: janvier-octobre. 3 Exportations. 4 Non compris dans le total mondial. 5 1939-1942: Slovaquie seulement. 6]933-1941: estimation du contenu en or des concentres de cuivre, du cuivre brut, etc. envoyes a l'etranger pour raffinage. 1 A partir de 1942, or provenant du raffinage electrolytique en Finlande. 8 1940-1944: non compris les departements: Bas-Rhin, Haut-Rhin et Moselle. 9 Allemagne occidentale. 10 1941-1944:· changement de territoire; voir !'introduction.
See general note on page 130. I Beginning 1948, South Korea only. 2 1941: January-October. 3 Exports. 4 Not included in world total. 5 1939-1942: Slovakia only. v 1933-1941: estimated gold content of copper concentrates, crude copper, etc. sent abroad for refining. 7 Beginning 1942, gold electrolytically refined in finland. 8 1940-1944: excluding departments: Bas-Rhin, Haut-Rhin and Moselle. 9 Western Germany, 10 1941-1944: change in ierritory; see Introduction.
132
INDUSTRIES EXTRACTIVES 54.
Silver -
Argent
Production Metric tons
Tonnes metriques
AMERICA, NORTH AMERIQUE DU NORD
AFRICA- AFRIQUE
Year Annee
WORLD 1 MONDE 1
----
Algerie Algerie
Belgian Congo Beige
British Morocco W.Africc 2 [Fr.] Afrique Maroc Br. 2 _[~_ -Occid. ---
Northern Rhodesia Rhodesie du Nord
Southern Rhodesia Rhodesie du Sud
-----
1933 •••• 1934 •••• 1935 .•••
5 200 5 900 6 600
0.8 0.1 1.5
82.3 105.7 118.0
*4.1 *2.8 *4.8
-
-
3.5 4.0 4.1
1936 •••• 1937 •••• 1938 •••• 1939 •••• 1940 ••••
7 8 8 8 8
600 400 000 000 300
1.4 2.2 2.9 3.5 1.5
86.5 92.1 97.1 72.0 110.0
* 5.3
27
*3.9 * 1.4
7.1 2.6 2.7 2.5
1.4
6.6 7.8 10.5 9.3
4.5 4.7 5.2 5.4 5.8
1941 •••• 1942 •••• 1943 .••. 1944 .••• 1945 ••••
8 7 6 5 4
000 400 400 600 700
1.4 0.6 0.5 1.5 0.5
108.0 122.0 96.6 85.0 129.0
1.1 2.3 1.7 1.8 1.2
4.2 2.7 2.9 4.0 3.3
1.4
-
0.1
5.3 5.1 3.7 3.2 3.0
1946 •••• 1947 •••• 1948 •••• 1949 •••• 1950 ••..
3 4 5 4 5
900 900 000 900 500
1.2 0.8 0.9 1.0 1.0
157.0 126.2 118.4 141.5 138.7
1.7 1.3 1.5 1.3 1.4
3.6 11.1 15.2 22.9 34.1
419.7 42.3 44.5 44.2 45.4
3.0 2.9 2.5 2.6 2.7
1951 .... 1952 *...
5 400 5 800
0.3
118.0 147.0
1.6 1.4
42.3
4 3.1 4 9.7
2.5 2.5
...
--31:5--
0.1 0.1
. ..
-
AMERICA, NORTH (continued) AMERIQUE DU NORD (suite)
Year
-An -nee --
El Salvador
Honduras
Mexico Me xi que
S.-West Africa Sud-Ouest Africain
Tunisie
Union of S. Africa Union SudAfriccine
provinces
-T.-Neuve ----
0.1 0.7 0.5
33.1 31.2 32.4
472.4 510.6 516.9
37.6 34.3 35.0
1.5 1.8 1.9 1.7 1.3
33.5 34.2 35.3 36.8 40.2
570.3 714.7 691.1 720.5 741.3
38.9 45.0 51.2 44.2 46.5
1.9 1.6 0.3 1.1 1.1
46.1 46.0 41.5 37.7 38.7
676.6 643.7 539.5 423.9 402.6
51.5 34.4 39.2 36.2 33.5
1.9 1.7 0.5 2.1 2.3
37.6 35.7 36.4 36.1 35.3
390.2 388.9 501.1
34.5 29.7 27.4
1.9 1.9
36.2 36.6
Tunisia
-
4.2 12.0 21.0 17.4 11.9
... ... ... ... ... ...
* 12.1 * 12.4 20.5 27.6
Bolivia 3
548.7 722.3
----
'
27.0 33.1
719.3 783.1 ASIA-ASIE
Colombia
Ecuador
Cyprus
Chile Chili
1.6 1.9 1.6
170.1 166.3 192.8
8.0 32.7 40.4
3.4 4.0 4.1
3.3 3.0 2.5
232.1 322.4 548.3
188.3 180.2 164.2
34.0 3 1.4
970.4 217.6 918.7 986.6 124.0
16.0 66.0 82.0 148.4 115.5
318.1 294.0 198.3 225.2 175.0
46.6 57.7 42.8 36.8 46.9
4.7 5.2 6.0 7.5 8.1
2.3 2.3 2.5 3.2 6.1
619.4 542.8 639.3 584.8 602.4
185.1 192.2 184.1 191.9 188.4
33.9 34.1 36.2 3.2 2.0
184.7 38.1
3.2 1.2 0.5 0.2
Argentino Argentine
Peru
0.1 0.1
-
121.7 96.2 82.9
2 118.2 2 306.2 2 351.1
1936 •••• 1937 .••• 1938 •••• 1939 ...• 1940 ••••
0.1 0.1 0.5 3.3 4.6
99.1 105.6 112.0 139.1 132.9
2 2 2 2 2
1941 .••• 1942 •... 1943 .••• 1944 •••• 1945 ••••
5.9 7.2 6.9 8.9 6.9
117.9 120.0 111.4 112.4 110.5
2 437.4 2 639.6 2 686.5 2 286.2 1 900.4
2 210.7 1 737.4 1 271.3 1 108.9 903.4
90.8 88.5 72.1 52.7 89.8
228.6 252.6 227.1 211.4 207.9
38.8 28.2 31.3 31.0 25.4
8.4 7.7 6.8 6.2 5.2
10.1 8.1 10.8 12.3 7.7
470.3 498.7 456.0 492.4 404.3
1946 •••• 1947 •••• 1948 ...• 1949 ••.. 1950 ....
9.1 8.9 6.7 8.7 14.4
102.1 93.6 96.6 127.5 135.9
1 1 1 1 1
346.0 830.0 789.1 538.2 528.5
656.4 1 200.2 1 220.1 1 086.9 1 316.0
96.1 *75.7 *37.4 38.9 35.8
189.9 193.8 235.2 206.4 204.0
17.3 23.2 26.8 24.9 23.1
4.7 3.4 3.4 3.3 3.6
7.9 4.2 6.4 8.2 8.5
383.6 335.3 288.9 330.0 415.8
1951. ••• 1952 *...
11.1 10.8
125.0 143.2
1 362.3 1 566.2
1 241.3 1 239.2
39.0 30.0
223.1 220.0
30.6 38.8
4.0 3.8
1.0 2.6
540.6 586.4
709.8 1 010.5 1 418.7
Source:
Source: Data furnished by the International Monetary Fund. Note. Unless otherwise stated, the figures represent the metal content of
Burma
-Colombie - - - - __!=quateu~ - -Perou - - - -Birmonie - - - - -~pre_
1933 •••. 1934 ..•• 1935 •••.
ores mined, in some cases refinery production.
Nflcnd
Bolivie 3
Unis.; ---
1 2 1 1 2
----· --
---
AMERICA, SOUTH- AMERIQUE DU SUD United States 5 Etats-
409.4 663.9 520.0 359.9 570.4
Cane de 9
I
...
... ... ... ... 14.0 7.8
-
8.7 7.5
-
-
-
-
Donnees fournies par le Fonds monetaire international.
Remarque. Sauf avis contraire 1 les donnees se rapportent au c:ontenu en argent des minerais extra its, dans quelques cas 0 Ia production des raffineries.
The table does not include
Le tableau ne comprend pas I'URSS ni quelques pays de foible production. 1 Non compris URSS, Tchecoslovaquie, Roumanie ni quelques pays de foible production. 2 Nigeria, C8te de I' Or, Sierra Leone. 3 Exportations (Chypre; Afrique occid. brit. a partir de 1939; Bolivie). 4 Provenant des residus de raffinerie. La donnee pour 1946 comprend
the USSR and several minor producers. I Excluding USSR, Czechoslovakia, Romania and some small producers. 2 Nigeria, Gold Coast, Sierra Leone. 3 Exports (Cyprus; Br. W. Africa beginning 1939; Bolivia). 4 Recovery from refinery slimes. The 1946 figure includes an accumulation from the war years. .I Including Alaska.
une accumulation des annees de guerre.
5 Y compris I' Alaska.
133
-
MINING, QUARRYING
54.
Silver
(continued)
-Argent
(suite)
production
Metric tons
Tonnes metrlquea EURO~E
{'SIA (continued)- ASIE (suite) Czecho· slovakia 3 Tchecoslovaquie 3
Finland Finlande
France
Germany Allemagne
Greece Grece
Hungary S Hongrie 3
3.1 7.8 6.2
(28.5) (30.2) (41.4)
07 1.1 1.2
9.3 9.5 177
196.6 184.9 194.6
18.5 16.4 6.8
(0.5) (0.3) (0.2)
15.3 22.4 36.3 42.0 40.4
9.3 11.8 10.9 17.9 17.9
(33.9) (34.3) (37.0) (35.9) (34.5)
1.5 1.7 1.9 2.0 2.0
14.8 17.5 17.2 18.5 12.3
203.5 210.7 4218.0 198.8 193.1
9.6 117 10.4 10.4
...
(0.1) (1.6) (1.5) (1.6) (1.8)
39.2 7.2 0.8
--
(34.3) (30.8) (30.0) (16.9) (15.5)
2.1 1.6 27 2.8 1.4
10.5 11.3 *9.7 *7.5 * 10.9
177.0 175.4
... ... ... ... ...
5(22.1) (25.0) (35.0) (19.1) (0.1)
(19.3) (*40.0) (*48.0)
4.6 5.9 5.2 5,3 3.6
16.6 14.8 15.4 17.8 22.4
493.7 137.6
1.5 0.5 4.2 3.5 5.1
... ) ... ) ( ... ) ( ... )
22.0
128.7
6.5
( (
Year Annee
India In de
Indonesia lndonesie
Japan Japan
Korea Coree
Philip· pines
1933 •••• 1934 •••• 1935 ....
0.8 0.8 0.7
26.7 24.0 21.8
185.6 217.3 256.0
21.9 31.3 39.3
5.6 6.6 10.0
1936 •••• 1937 .... 1938 .... 1939 .... 1940 ....
0.8 0.8 0.7 0.7 0.7
20.6 15.6 18.0 19.2 46.8
303.7 314.4 340.4 357.9 356.0
58.8 75.6 88.2 80.9
1941 .... 1942 .... 1943 .... 1944 .... 1945 ....
0.7 0.6 0.6 0.4 0.4
1946 •••• 1947 •••• 1948 .... 1949 .... 1950 .... 1951 .... 1952 *...
... ... ... ... ...
353.6 328.3 252.3 230.3 132.5
0.3 0.4 10,4 0.4 0.5
... ... ... ... ...
47.7 70.7 93.6 111.7 135.0
0.5 0.6
... ...
170.5 215.9
... . ..
96.1 88.0 80.2
Turkey Turquie
-
...
...
-· -
0.5
20,9 2.1 1.2 0.6
0.1 0.2 57 8.3 8.2
-
--
7.8 19.7
0.2
( ( ( (
... ) ... ) ... )
4.9 4.7
... )
'•
...
... ... ... ... ...
...
...
Year An nee
Italy Ita lie
Norway Norvege
Poland S Pologne 3
Romania S Roumanie 3
Spain Espagne
Sweden Suede
United Kingdom Royaume· Uni
1933 .... 1934 .... 1935 ....
16.0 30.1 26.9
7.9 6.2 8.3
(1.3) (0.7) (1.0)
(11.0) (13.0) (14.7)
91.1 55.6 26.8
28.9 23.5 26.0
1.2 4.3 2.9
51.2 55.0 54.5
336.5 353.3 359.6
1936 .... 1937 .... 1938 .... 1939 .... 1940 ....
42.5 46.2 25.3 21.4 23.3
7.1 8.8 7.8 9.2 8.8
(1.9) (2.0) (1.9) (1.9) ( )
(18.5) (19.2) 6(25.5) (22.2) (15.6)
28.0 18.7 7.4 9.5 32.7
29.2 29.4 35.0 34.9 347
2.4 2.2 3.4 2.2 2.5
60.6 69.8 78.5 72.3
1941 .... 1942 .... 1943 .... 1944 .... 1945 ....
25.3 20.0 7.5 2.5
-
8.0 7.9 7.2 5.3 4.1
( ( ( ( (
5(4.0) (2.8) (2.5) (2.2) (5.9)
14.2 4.5 20.4 24.2 15.5
38.7 45.9 40.6 40.2 35.3
1.9 1.5 1.1 1.1 0.8
... ... ... ...
1946 .... 1947 .... 1948 .... 1949 .... 1950 •••.
9.8 13.8 20.6 19.8 26.5
6.3 7.1 67 5.3 5.2
( ( ( ( (
36.0 46.8 59.7 74.2
281.3 296.3 312.8 306.3 332.1
1951 .... 1952* ...
27.0 32.8
5.1 4.6
( (
94.3 80.2
318.6 350.8
... ) ... ) ... )
... ) ... ) ... ) ... )
... ) ... )
... )
... )
( ( (
... )
... ) ... )
20.8 19.8 10.6 16.1 17.4
40.3 33.9 35.4 35.5 39.7
0.7 0.7 0.5 0.4 0.6
( (
... ... )
24.1 17.1
35.6
...
(
(15.0)
)
...
... ) ... )
OCEANIA-OCEANIE
EUROPE (continued- suite)
... ... ) ... )
(0.5)
( (
...
0.8
Yugo· slavla You goslavie
Australia Australia
... ... ...
New Guinea Nouvelle· Guinlte
... 2.5
New Zealand Nouvelle• Zelande
2.6
812.7 11.9 13.6
382.2 437.3 483.7 476.5 493.7
3.0 3.0 3.2 5.4 6.2
13.5 13.8 11.1 12.1 12.9
479.4 443.0 321.3 291.3 251.2
3.9 1.4
11.8 97 8.7 10.2 7.6
... ... ... ... ... ...
71.2 7 1.1
71.2
...
7.0 6.9 7.2 7.2 6.2 4.1 1.6
Voir remarque generale a Ia page precedente. 1 A partir de 1948, le Pakistan exclu. 2 A partir de 1946, Coree du Sud seulement. 3 Non compris dans le total mondial. 4 1938-1942: y compris I'Autriche; a partir de 1949 Allemagne occidentale. 6 Changement de territoire; voir l'lntroduction. 6 1938-1941: argent achete par Ia Banque Nationale de Roumanle. 7 Douze mois finissant le 30 juin. 81933: exportations.
See general note on preceding page. 1 Beginning 1948, excluding Pakistan. 2 Beginning 1946, South Korea only. 3 Not included in world total. 41938-1942: including Austria; beginning 1949, Western Germany. 5 Change in territory; see Introduction. 6 1938-1941: silver bought by the National Bank of Romania. 7 Twelve months ending 30 June. 81933: exports.
134
INDUSTRIES EXTRACTIVES 55.
Diamonds -
Diamants
Production Milliers de carats metrlques
Thousand metric carats Country
WORLD I
1929
1932
1937
1947
1948
1949
1950
1951
1952
7 430
6 000
9 490
9 660
10 258
14 176
15 262
16 934
18 595
.
AFRICA Angola ••••••••••••••••••• 311.9 Belgian Congo: gem •••••••• }1 907.8 ' industrial •••• Fr. Equal. Africa ............ Fr. West Africa ••••••••••••
-
Gold Coast
2:
gem ....... • .. } : industrial 3, .... Sierra ~eone •••••••••••••• Southern Rhodesia •••••••••• South-West Africa, ••• , •••••
795.5 550.8 5 273.8 118.8 78.0
770.0 550.4 9 099.5 122.9 95.0
462.1 1 115.5 913.4
262.4 484.6 605.6
320.4 557.7 465.7
} 963.4
932.5
494.1
655.5
475.8
196.8
179.6
200.7
280,5
504.6
503.0
537.5
45.8 46.4 1 242.4
61.2 86.7 1 382.3
83.8 107.9 1 264.8
} 165.0
108.6
s143.o{
1 731.5
2"228.9
863.7{
.,....
-
0.2 597.2
Tanganyika 4, !lem •••••• ' ••• } 23.3 ' oQdustroal ...... Union of South Africa 6•••••• 3 661.2
741.2 538.9 734.3 595.0 543.4 537.7 9 604.1 10 027.1 11 013.8 154.7 111.5 147.8 136.1 124.6 101.2
799.2 540.7 4 933.8 '107.1 53.7
660.5
17.9 1.4
798.4
-
3.2{ 1 030.4
MONDEl
.
367.3 626.4 821.3 3 990.1{ 4 103.9 1.7 6.2 54.7
-
Pays
-
-
-
-
1 712.0
-
AFRIQUE Angola Congo Beige: precieux 1 industrials Afrique Equal. Fr. Afrique Occic;l. Fr. C8te de I'Or
2 051.5{ 452.6 Sierra Leone
-
2 383.2
144 125.8
...
37 61.8
...
239 36.0. 13.2
27.5 24.7 61.6
250 36.6 75.5
250 34.8 56.7
250 37.5 60.4
250 43.3 63.7
...
38.3 98.3
Tanganyika 4, precieux : industriels Union Sud-Africaine 6
Bresil 7 Guyane Britannique Venezuela
. 1.6
1.3
1.2
1.3
2.4
1.6
2.8
1.7
...
AS IE
In de OCEAN IE
OCEANIA Australia 8 •••••••••••• , •••
precieux industriels 3
AMERIQUE DU SUD
ASIA India .....................
1
Rhodesie du Sud Sud-Ouest Africain
AMERICA, SOUTH Brazi17 •••••••••• ; •••••••• British Guiana ••••••••••••• Venezuela, ...............
2,
0.1
0.3
0.2
0.1
-
-
0.1
0.1
-
Australie 8
Remarque. Les donnees se rapportenl a Ia production miniere et alluvionnoire de diamants bruts et englobent les diamants precieux et industrials, Les diamants industrials camprennent les diamants petits et impurs, les boris, carbonados, etc,, adapis. 11 A partir de 1951, les donnees ne sont pas strictement comparabies avec celles des annees prectldentes. I2 Annee flnissant le 30 juin de i'annee indiquee. Non compris Ia t~ile de colon pour baches, drops et chemises. I3 Non compris ies tissus dont Ia proportion de Iaine est de 1 O% ou plus.
~oir remarque generale
See general note on preceding page. I Including mixed fabrics. 2 1937- 1945: incomplete data; corresponding production in 1946 was 49% of total. 3 Excluding production from hand-looms. 4 Years beginning 1 April of year stated. Prior to September 1947, former British provinces and Indian states including the area now Pakistan. 5 Beginning 1946, South Korea only. 6 1941: Jan.-Nov., 1952: excluding 1 904 metric tons. 7 Output of cotton grey and color-woven cloth made on looms of not less than 23 inch reed space. , 8 Data relate to periods of 52 weeks (53 weeks in 1943 and 1948). 9 Figures relate to cotton woven goods 12 inc~es in width and over. IO In millions ·of square metres; corresponding 1937 flgure: 7 728 million square metres.
11 Beginning 1951, data not strictly comparable with those of previous years. I2 Years ending 30 June of year stated. Excluding cotton canvas, sheeting and shirting. I3 Excluding fabrics with a wool content of 1 0 per cent or more.
185
MANUFACTURING 81.
a filer et metiers a tisser Ia Iaine
Wool spinning spindles and looms- Broches
Number installed- Nombre install a End of yeor
Fin d'ann6e Spindles 193B Total
Country
I
Continuous
I
Continus Thousands -
Mechanical looms:...__ Metiers mecaniques
Broches
I
1~B
1952 Continuous Continus Total Milliers
I
Total
Automatic Automatiques Total Units -Unites
I
I
1"2 Automatic Automatiques Pays
AFRICA
AFRIQUE
Egypt., ............. . Kenya ............... . Morocco [Fr.) ••••••••••• Tunisia •••.•••.••••••• • Union of South Africa ••••
12 121 2 500 3,
Egypte Kenya Maroc [Fr.) Tunisie Union Sud-Africaine
1110 3, 52 622
'104
AMERIQUE 1\DU NORD
AMERICA, NORTH Canada ............ .. United States 6, , • , , , , , •
245 3 973
76
1299 2 817
1165
2 776
49 753
726 056
13 298 31 976
12 047 127 505
· AMERICA, SOUTH Argentina ............ . Peru ................ .
Canada Etats-Unis 6 AMERIQUE DU SUD
8168
82 BOO
Argentine Perou AS IE
ASIA India ................ . Japan ••••••••••••• , •• Turkey ............... .
3
3117 11 I 050 3 56
91 733 29
In de Japan Turquie
2 148 19 BOO 31 600
28 300 394
EUROPE
EUROPE
France ••••••••••••••••
108 756 857 8JOO 2 956
Germany, Western ..... . Hungary ............. . Ireland [Rep.) ......... . Italy ••••••••• , ..... .. Netherlands •••••••••••
8J03· 8 60 I 240 290
Austria ...•••.•••••••• Belgium .......... , .. .. Czechoslovakia ........ . Denmark ............ ..
198 780
50
2 643
664
3 1012 8 19 8J 45
435 126
8 2 100 8916 1121 000 9 000
600 000 380 100 000
10 •••
I 143
260
1 615 360
Norway ............. .. Poland ....... ·...... .. Portugal •••••••••••••• Spain •••••••••••••••• Sweden .............. .
893 8799
125
12445 14 277
168 3 533 1248
Switzerland ........... . United Kingdom ••••••••
5 493
12 37
227 2 955
231 5 142
3 276 12 600
162
1J 842 39 032
1572 7 791
France
1122 823 7 754
11823 774
Allemagne Occidentale Hongrie lrlande [Rep.) Ita lie Pays-Bas
19 821 300
81 444 813 700 13 11 900 14 3 900 82
3 300 10 77 605
100
2 356
460
2 559 311 663 14 553
13 3 379 1813
2 693 63 445
630 12 245
6 332 709
1 895 124
Autriche Belgique Tchecoslovaquie Denemark
Norvege Pologne Portugal Espagne Suede Suisse
Royaume-Uni
OCEANIA
OCEANIE
Australia 16, .......... . New Zealand 15 ••••••••
393 67
USSR •••••••••••
13434
461
4 332
77
539
Australie 16 Nouvelle-Zelande 15
1311 917
Source: Data furnished by the Commonwealth Economic Committee (London). Note. The data represent the number af spindles and looms installed and capable of operation, and refer, unless otherwise stated, to the end of the year specified. Spindles. Excludes doubling and twisting spindles. "Continuous" refers to _ring, cap and flyer types as opposed to mule or "self-acting" type. Continuous spindles are used mainly in worsted spinning and mule mainly in woollen. Looms. EXcludes hand looms and also carpet and rug looms unless otherwise slated. Includes both wide and narrow mechanical looms, weaving respectively tissues of 54 inch width or wider, and tissues less than 54 inches. In interpreting the figures it should be remembered that the continuous spindles and the automatic looms have a greater quantitative output respectively than the self-acting spindles or the non-automatic looms. 11951. 2 Hand looms. 3 1950. 41ncluding cotton spindles. 51ncluding cotton looms. 6 Excluding pile and Jacquard looms. 9 1937: woollen spindles. 7 Broad only. 8 1937. 10 Non-automatic. Number of automatic looms in Belgium in 1938 believed to be very small. lllncluding carpel and rug looms. 12 1936. 13 1934. 14 1935. 15 End of March, 16 End of June, 17 Worsted spindles,
URSS
Source: Donnees fournies par le Commonwealth Economic Committee (Londres). Remarque. Les donnees representant le nombre de broches et des metiers a tisser install8s et en etat de fonctionner et se rapportent, sauf indication contraire, C Ia fin de l'annee indiquee.
Broches. Les broches de doublage et
a
retordre ne sont pas comprises,
Continus" s'entend des broches du type continu, a onneau, a cuvette et 0 ailette, par opposition aux broches renvider ou 11 self-acting 11 • Les broches
11
a
du type continu sont affectees principalement a Ia production des peignes, et les broches a renvider, a Ia production des cardes.
M&tiers. Sauf indication contraire les metiers a main et a tisser les tapis ne sont pas compris. Sont compris les metiers mecaniques larges et etroits
tissant respectivement des tissus de 54 pouces ( 137 em) de largeur et plus, et des tissus de mains de 54 pouces. II convient de se rappeler que Ia productivite des broches 11 continus" et des metiers automatiques, respectivement est superieure celle das broches de metiers renvider ou des metiers non cutomatiques.
a
a
1 I 9 51. 2 Metiers a main. 3 1 9 50. 4 Broches a tisser le colon incluses. 5 Metiers a tisser le colon indus. 6 Metiers a lames et Jacquard exclus. 8 1937. 9 1937: broches pour cardes. 7 Metiers larges seulement. 10 Non automatiques. Le nombre de metiers automatiques en Belgique en 1938 semble avoir ete Ires foible. 11 y compris les metiers a tisser les tapis. 12 1936. 13 1934. 14 1935. 15 Fin de mars. 16 Fin de juin. 17 Broches pour peignes.
186
INDUSTRIES MANUFACTURIERES 82.
Files de Iaine
Wool yarn -
Production Milllers de tonnes miStrlques
Thousand metric tons AMERICA, NORTH AND SOUTH AMERIQUE DU NORD ET DU SUD
Year An nOSe
Canada 1
Chile 2 Chili 2
Mexico Mexique
... ...
0.20
...
ASIA-ASIE
United States S Etats-Unis S
...... ... ... 262.2
1933. ;, • 1934 •••• 1935 •••• 1936 •••• 1937 ••••
4.05 5.18 5.19
0.394
0.24 0.28
1938 •••• 1939 •••• 1940 •••• 1941 •••• 1942 ••••
4.10 5.23 7.11 6.89 8.50
0.447 0.354 0.411 0.408 0.434
0.28 0.31 0.28 0.34 4.07
1943 ••••
6.42 6.01 5.99 6.86 7.12
0.458
0.29 0.26 0.19 0.25 0.21
388.0 374.6 417.0 349.6
8.40
1.302 1.257 0.577
0.20 0.20 0.22 0.32 0.27
361.8 312.0 367.4 318.6 313.1
1944 •••• 1945 •••• 1946 •••• 1947 •••• 1948 •••• 1949 •••• 1950 •••• 1951. ••• 1952* •••
3.99
4.67
7.09 7.23
6.75 6.28
... ...
0.467 0.532 1.251 0.582
... ...
-
... ... ... ...
269.6
...
Japan 4 Japan 4
EUROPE
Turkey Turquie
Austria Autriche
Belgium Belgique
...... 2.59
...... ......
67.1
2.83 3.19
13.5
...... ...... ...
53.7
4.50
10.8
25.B
55.6
6.53 8.42 8.47 7.85
59.4 52.6 60.1
70.4
40.4 41.5 28.5 23.7 9.1 6.3 12.8 11.9
7.75
6.74
... ...4.5
11.0 16.5
7.46 7.88 7.46 8.03 9.52
6.8 9.3 11.0 11.5 9.3
7.98 7.19 6.43
32.5 51.2 68.5
... ... ...... ...... . ..
... ...... ... ... ...
30.9 42.3 34.1 35.6
40.2 33.3 29.5
Finland Finlande
France 6
5.02 5.53
3.9B 5.09 4.51 4.91
5.57
5.77
...... .........
132.8 137.8 154.9
4.88 5.52 55.30 4.86 4.31
5.27 4.72 5.42 4.36 2.93
118
177.2
4.18
3.24 3.88 4.15 5.17
5.34 4.96
4.67 4.48 7.78 9.02 10.72 11.72 12.29 9.54 7.53
5.97 6.84
7.24 7.86 8.19
. ..
Year Annee
Greece Grece
1933 •••• 1934 •••• 1935 •••• 1936 •••• 1937 ••••
0.63 0.73 0.71 1.08 0.85
1938 •••• 1939 •••• 1940 •••• 1941 •••• 1942 ••••
1.60 1.80 0.90
1943 •••• 1944 .... 1945 •••• 1946 .... 1947 .... 1948 .... 1949 .... 1950 •••• 1951. ••• 1952 *...
...
... ... ... 0.53 1.95 2.04 2.70 3.75 6.20 5.14 4.50
Hungary 9 Hongrie 9
...
... ... ... ...
11.56
... ...
... ... ... ...
... 1.83 6.04
7.65 8 12
... ...
Netherlands 9. 11 PaysNorway 6 Bas 9. 11 Norvege 6
Poland Pologne
100,31 0.29 0.34 1.59 1.49
8.73 8.37 7.16 8.52 9.40
3.72 4.16
23.6
4.02
30.1 33.0 34.2
1.40 2.05 3.00 2.87 2.86
9.70 13.96 15.02 13.32 9.63
4.16 4.54 4.86 2.95 2.72
3.31 3.76 4.08 4.50 4.69 4.50 3.97 4.36 3.78
. ..
7.43
4.64 4.99
17.48 22.23
3.34 3.47 3.79 5.48 6.45
25.76 27.00 26.78 21.06 24.08
6.68 7.35 7.69 7.52 6.40
.. ....
26.4
... ...
......... ... ...
12,187.6 19.0 23.8 33.2 38.6 41.9
. .. ...
Portugal
... ......... ... ...
...
......
...... ...... ...... ...
743 33 20 39 92 116 132 123 127 120 110
8
19.8 27.8 38.3 65.1 91.5
94.9 90.0
Spain Espagne
...... ......
... ..... .14.7
Sweden Suede 1410.8 12.6 12.3 13.3 14.0
United New Zealand 1f Kingcfom 15 Yugoslavia Australia 16 Nouvelle· YaugoRoyaume· Uni 15 Australia 16 Zelande n slavle
... ... ... ...
256.6 212.4
...... ...... ... ......... .. .... ...... .6.7..
...... 11.6
... . ..
0.367 0.351 0.363 0.410 0.359
13.7 14.7 19.1 24.6 30.5
0.296 0.461 0.572 0.755 0.729
14.9 15.1
10.5 11.7 15.1 11.9 12.6
2.32 2.81 3.91 6.14 5.98
15.2 15.0 13.5 17.5 16.8
12.6 13.5 15.6 16.8 16.8
188.1 200.0
10.8
31.5 29.1 24.7 21.6 22.6
5.80 4.46 3.90 3.90 4.67
13.6 8.8 10.0 10.2 12.8
18.2 18.8 18.3 16.1 13.4
227.5 239.6 252.2 227.4 206.5
13.0 13.3 13.1 13.4 10.3
23.4 23.0 22.3 21.1 16.8
3.45 4.30 3.77 3.86
135.B
OCEANIA- OCEANIE
EUROPE (continued -suite) Ireland (Rep.) lrlande (Rep.)
Germany! Allemagnel
Denmark Denemark
... ... ...
...
.. .... ...
0.718
0.675 0.637 0.649 0.643 0.619 2.919 2.969 2.795
. ..
Remarqua. Donnees relatives au poids des flies de Iaine cardee et peigniie paur Ia vente (gras et detail), Je travail a fa~an au paur une transformation ulterieure. Sauf avis contraire, non campris flies de Iaine melangee et flies provenant des diichets. 1 Files peignes. 2 Files de Iaine a tisser. 1937-45: donnees incompletes. sy compris flies de Iaine melangee et flies pour tapis. 1946-1950: non compris Jes flies peignes produits dans l'industrie du colon et autres industries (6.8 milliers de t.m. en 1951). 4 Les donnees d'apres-guerre comprennent les flies melanges d'une teneur en Iaine de 1O% au plus. 5 A partir de 1 940, y compris Ia Iaine melangee a Ia flbranne. 6 Y compris flies de Iaine melangee et flies provenant des dechets. 7 1942-1943: non compris Haut-Rhin, Bas-Rhin et Moselle. 81935-1938: y compris Ia Serre. A partir de 1946, Allemagne occidentale seulemenl; y compriS flies melanges. 9 Y compris flies mefangeL 10 Avant 1936, flies vendus ou a joules aux stocks seulement. 11 Avant 1946, tous flies provenant de l'industrie lainiere. 12 Change men! de territoire; voir l'lntroduction. 13 Avril-decembre. 14 Avant 1942, non compris flls et flies a fa~on. 16 Livraisans de files peignes de Iaine ou d'autre poll animal plus Ia production estimee de flies de Iaine cardee. 16 Douze mois flnissant Je 30 juin. 17 Douze mois commen~anl le 1er avril. Avo~! 1949, flies pour Ia vente seulement.
Note. The data refer to the weight of woollen and worsted yarn spun for sale (including retail sale), on commission or for further processing. Unless otherwise stated, mixed yarn and yarn made from waste are not included. I Worsted yarn. 2 Wool yarn for weaving. 1937-45: incomplete data. 31ncluding mixed yarn and carpet yarn. 1946-1950: excludi..g worsted yarn spun an cotton and other systems (6.8 thousand metric tons in 1951). 4 Postwar figures include mixed wool yam with a wool content of 1O% or more.
5 Beginning 1940, including woal mixed with staple fibre. 61ncluding mixed yarn and yarn made from waste. 7 1942-1943: excluding Haut-Rhin, Bas-Rhin and Moselle. 81935-1938: including the Saar. Beginning 1946, Western Germany 9 Including mixed yarn. only; including mixed yam. 10 Prior to 1936, yarn sold or added to stock only. 11 Prior to 1946, all yarn spun by the wool industry. 12 Change in territory; see Introduction. 13 April-December. 14 Prior to 1942, excluding thread and yarn spun on commission. 15 Deliveries of worsted yarn of wool and animal hair plus the estimated production of woollen yarn. 16 Twelve months ending 30 June. 17 Twelve months beginning ·1 April. Prior to 1949: yarn spun for. sale only.
187
MANUFACTURING 83.
Woven woollen fabrics -
Tissus de Iaine
Production Metric tons- Tonnes metriques
Year Annee
Austria 1 Autriche 1
Belgium Belgique
1933 •••• 1934 .... 1935 .... 1936 •••. 1937 ••.•
... ... ...
...
... ... ... ...
10 800
...
1938 .••• 1939 .••. 1940 .... 1941 •••. 1942 ....
6 000
1943 .... 1944 .... 1945 •••. 1946 •••• 1947 ....
... ... ...
2 724
19 476 21 973
1948 •••• 1949 •••• 1950 .•.. 1951 ..•. 1952* ...
4 323 6 342 7177 7 759 6 082
19 21 26 25 20
... ... ... ... ...
Denmark Danemark 2
15 600
... ... ...
... ... ... ...
387 362 403 010 236
2 2 2 2 2
472 629 593 800 650
2 2 2 2 2
330 637 373 557 105
Egypt Egypte
... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ...
... ... . .. ...
4 255
796 1 184 1 096 785 847
324 347 868 413
Finland Finlande
... ...
2 094 2 302 2 121 3 032 3822
4 5 4 3
Germany, Western 5 Allemagne France 2 Occid. 5
2
2 3 3 3 3
624 428 244 094 592
3 3 3 3 32
582 216 739 249 002
2 2 2 3 3
195 989 585 194 872
4 4 5 25
439 739 453 690
3 3 3
...
. .. ... . .. . ..
60 000
79 800
64 BOO
. ..
... ...
...
...
. .. ... . ..
4
31 000
4
27 000
... ... ... ... .. . ... . ..
...
26 783 55 438 72 220
13 200 18 700
84 80 80 80 72
25 43 60 65 58
865 767 031 270 680
Million metres -
Year Annee
Bolivia Bolivie
...
650 393 239 106 404
India In de
. .. . ..
765 136 913 067 340
11 744 14 504 17 681 21 572 20 908
2 3 3 1 1
829 130 104 963 653
... . .. . .. . .. . ..
. .. . ..
2 2 2 3 3
105 182 369 244 788
9 9 8 8 7
4 185 4 552 4 899
... . ..
... ... . .. ... ... ... .. .
12 000 11 000 100 500 189 026 522
Chile 10 Chili 10
Colombia Colombie
Ecuador Equateur
...
... ... ...
...
...
6.69 6.92 7.52 8.33 9.98
12.53 13.13 14.93 15.90 16.67
2.79 3.92 4.21 3.81
1938 .... 1939 .... 1940 .... 1941 ..... 1942 •••.
0.65 0.80 0.85 0.83 0.96
6.41 6.56 6.58 3.21 4.89
13.10 15.72 24.13 24.48 25.41
3.38 3.24 3.96 4.45 4.61
1943 .••. 1944 .••. 1945 .••. 1946 •••. 1947 ....
1.00 1.15 1.18 1.17 1.12
5.55 5.91
24.11 22.16 25.20 26.76 25.60
4.53 5.14 5.30 6.66 7.38
1948 •••. 1949 .... 1950 .... 1951 •••. 1952 *...
1.25 1.47 1.59 1.31 1.26
... ... ... ...
24.27 21.99 20.50 19.29 19.76
7.89 7.82 7.69
... 13.6 ... ...
... ...
... ...
. .. . ..
5 099 12 723 17 486
6, 7
23 417 28 091
... ...
. ..
Sweden 2)8 Suede 2, 8
Portugal
... ... ... ... ... . ..
Turkey Turquie
. .. . .. . .. ...
8 10 10 11 11
336 385 214 501 620
3 044
2.00 1.78 1.93 1.57
9 10 12 10 9
540 726 872 412 164
3 3 3 4 4
149 413 965 241 129
0.91 1.24 1.54 2.80 2.57
9 9 11 12 12
452 857 081 250 868
4 5 5 5 6
473 121 973 606 206
2.80 2.39 2.14 1.69 2.07
14 15 14 13 11
158 103 178 333 800
6 4 3 4 3
444 944 555 647 615
Millions de metres
Canada 9
... ... ...
Poland 2 Pologne 2
2 3 2 3 3
Brazil 2 Bresil 2
1933 .••• 1934 .... 1935 •••. 1936 •••• 1937 ....
Norway 2 Norvege 2
... . .. ... ...
1.43 1.58 1.76
... 1.09 1.80
...
2.13 2.56 2.58 2.83 2.40 2.18
See general note and footnotes on following page.
. .. . ..
. .. ... 0.05 0.06 0.06 0.08 0.26 0.32 0.34 0.31 0.59 0.47 0.26 0.47 0.34 1.24
...
Greece
Grece
5.2 6.1 6.6· 7.5 7.5 9.0 6.9
...
... ... ... ...
Korea 11 Coree 11
lebanon Lib an
...
. .. ...
... . .. ...
... ... .. .
... ... ... ... . .. ...
... ... . .. ... . .. ... . .. . .. ... ... . .. . ..
1.8 4.2 5.6
0.03 0.16
0.14
7.7 10.9 11.0 9.5 8.4
0.17 0.41 0.66 0.31 0.40
0.15 0.16 0.30 • 0.22 0.18
Voir remarque generale et notes 0 Ia page suivante.
188
New Zealand 12 NouvelleZelande.12
2.03 2.15 1.93 2.09 1.89 1.69 2.84 3.39 3.90 4.08 3.96 3.62 3.18 2.55 2.48 2.56 2.49 2.36 2.21
...
INDUSTRIES MANUFACTURIERES 83.
Woven woollen fabrics
!continued!-
Tissus de Iaine
Million metres (continued)Millions de metres !suite! United States 14 Etats-Unis 14
Syria 18 Syrie 18 1933 •••• 1934 •••. 1935 •••. 1936 •••. 1937 ••••
... ... ...
15 304
...
Venezuela
.... .. ...
!suite!
production
Million square metres- Millions de metres carres
Australia 18 Australia 18
Ireland (Rep.) lrlande (Rep.)
Japan Japan
24.4 27.3 25.9
2.5 2.5 2.9 3.2 3.2
19 0.17 0.20 0.19 0.26 0.33
223.3 255.2 269.7 265.0 233.8
2.6 . 3.5 4.0 3.4 3.0
0.32 0.33 0.24 0.18 0.53
222.4 93.2 63.3 62.5 36.5
25.7
27.7
United Kingdom 20 RayaumeUni 20
... ... 268 ... 290 ... . .. ... ...
Yugoslavia 2 Yougoslavie 2
......... . .. ... ...... ... ... ...
... ...
400 . 393 394
... ...
... ... 0.05
301 16340
... ...
0.04 0.10
483
0.03
24.8 26.4 30.7 33.7 35.3
1943 •••• 1944.·••. 1945 •••. 1946 .••• 1947 ••••
0.12 0.10 0.11 0.07 0.10
491 483 451 552 458
0.06 0.07 0.10 0.21 0.25
38.0 33.8 29.9 29.1 31.9
3.5 4.0 4.4 4.7 5.2
0.40 0.29 0.17 0.14 0.12
37.8 11.9 4.8 19.2 17.7
21216 178 177 204 212
15.7 21.8
1948 •••• 1949 •••. 1950 •. 1951. ••. 1952* ••
0.54 0.48
455 379 17 383 343 321
0.20 0.22 0.23 0.49 0.46
34.4 34.1 31.1 31.9 24.7
5.0 4.5 5.6 5.3 4.3
0.14 0.15 0.28 0.36
21.2 28.7 66.0 96.2 126.1
347 367 376 350 316
26.0 27.9 24.4 23.3 20.0
1938 •••• 1939 •••• 1940 •••• 1941. ••• 1942 ••••
... ... ...
... ...
I
-
Note. The data refer to woollen and worsted fabrics in the piece, before undergoing finishing processes such as bleaching, dyeing, making up, etc. In general, mixed woollen fabrics include only those in which the proportion by weight of wool exceeds 50%. 1 Principally mixed woollen fabrics. 2 Pure and mixed woollen fabrics. 8 Fabrics containing about 40% of rayon staple fibre. 4 Excluding Bas-Rhin, Haut-Rhin and Moselle. 5 Weight of yarn input (including other than woollen yarn) into wool weaving mills. 6 Change in territory; see Introduction. 1 April-December. 81ncluding felt. 9 Shipments of pure and mixed woollen fabrics. 10 Prior to 1946, figures, refer to production of 4 factories only (about 80% of total production in 1946). 11 South Korea only. 12 Twelve months beginning 1 April of year stated. 13 Fabrics of wool and cotton. 14 Fabrics are designated as woollen if they contain 25% or more wool. 151933-1938: in millions of square metres. Data relate to apparel fabrics which comprise the greater port of total woven woollen goods. 16 Beginning 1 939, excluding woven felt. 17 Beginning 1950, data not strictly comparable with those of previous years. 18 Twelve months nding 30 June of year staled. Including mixed flannel. 19 All figures refer to mixed woollen fabrics. 20 Pure and mixed woollen and worsted fabrics. The mixed fabrics included are those containing more than 15% by weight of wool or animal hair. Based on manufacturers' deliveries except in 1935 and 1937. Data prior to 1948 are in millions of nietres (corresponding figure in 1948: 244). 21 July 1942- August 1943.
...
...
... ... ...
Remarque. Les donnees se rapportent aux tissus de Iaine cardee et peignee, en pieces, avant d'itre soumis aux operations de flnissage telles que blanchiment, teinture, confection, etc. On n'entend, en general, par tissus de Iaine melangee que ceux doni le poids de Iaine deposse SO%. 1 Principalement tissus de Iaine melangee. 2 Tissus de Iaine pure et melangee. 3 Tissus contenant environ 40% de flbranne. 4 Non compris Bas-Rhin, Haut-Rhin et Moselle. 5 Poids des files (y compris autres que files de Iaine) utilises dans les usines de tissage. · 6 Changement de territoire; voir l'lntroduction. 7 Avril-decembre. 8 Y compris le feutre. 9 Livraisons de tissus de Iaine pure et melang8e. 10 Jusqu'en 1946, les donnees se rapportent a Ia production de 4 usines
4.97 6.07 7.36 6.39 5.66
71.4 41.T 3T.3 31.8 26.0
0.05 0.26 O.T5 O.T9 0.26 3.36 3.23 3.32
T940 .... T94T .... T942 .... T943 .... T944 ....
36.9 37.0 29.0 T7.7 2.2
5.5 TO.O 2.9 3.7 3.8
0.12 0.04
T945 .... T946 .... T947 .... T948 .... T949 ....
2.8 T4.3 T7.7 26.7 26.3
0.7 22.0 22.0 T6.0 T4.6
0.05 0.04 0.05
1950 .... T951 .... T952* ...
37.5 36.5 34.9
2''
I•••
j'" ...
-
-
1. . .
O.T2
-
-
... ...
...
3,
47.6 ;T0.9 )2.8 16.9 !•••
: '•••
i"' ....
Sweden- Suede Primary Secondary Neuf Recupere
-
-
United Kingdom Royaume-Uni Primary Secondary Recupere Neuf
5.6 9.T
Yugoslavia Yougoslavie
... ... ... ... ... ... ...
6.0 9.8
208.6 T99.T
7.6 5.8 4.0 8.6 T0.7
221.4 T96.0 232.2 226.2 247.3
...
-
-
46.0 46.9 37.9 33.6 30.4
0.2 1.5 T0.6
10.4 T0.3 5.5 4.9 3.4
...
26.7
0.2 2.4 3.2 3.4
T0.8 11.4 T0.5
... ... ... ...
241.T 259.6 244.3 T92.2 157.T
... ...
27.T 29.6 30.4 27.3 29.8
T3.8 T2.9 9.2 6.2 T0.8
4.7 6.3 6.9 7.9 7.5
2.7 2.6 2.8 2.4 2.2
Tl.O 22.8 27.1 34.3 34.2
T0.3 33.T 40.4 49.2 56.8
T58.4 T52.T T91.0 T92.7 T87.3
... ... . ..
34.9 4T.O 41.8
3.T 4.2 3.9
71.1 70.6 83.5
57.2 60.1 67.2
200.7 200.8 T94.3
' See general note on preceding page. 1 January-June. ! 2 T940-T944: production included in figures for t:;ermany. 3 Change in territory; see Introduction. 4 April-December. 5 Refined lead, including lead bullion exported.
114.
-
-
-
-
T6.7 7.3 9.3 --T1.4--
-
22.4 13.8 T0.3 TO.O T3.T
Voir remarque generate a Ia page precedente. 1 Janvier-juin. 2 T940-T944: production comprise avec celle de I'AIIemagne. 3 Changement de territoire; voir !'Introduction. 4 Avril-decembre. 5 Plomb raffine, y compris les lingots de plomb exportes.
Magnesium
production
Metric tons
Tonnes m€tfriques
II ASIA-ASIE
AMERICA, NORTH AMERIQUE DU NORD
Year
-Annee --
-
T935 .... T936 .... T937 .... 1938 .... 1939 ....
-
T940 .... T941 .... 1942 .... T943 .... T944 ....
-
-
5 367 3 245 4 799
T945 .... T946 .... 1947 .... 1948 .... 1949 ....
3 338 T46 136
1950 .... 1951 .... 1952* ...
1 606 4 000
...
...
...
2 650 1 928
... ... ... ... ... ... ...
1 1 2 2 3
924 771 059 9T8 039
5 T4 44 T66 142
680 783 4T9 545 519
1 5 TO T2
659 346 868
29 4 1T 9 TO
748 824 T98 075 522
8 4 8 7 6
389 642 62T 674 058
14 266 37 087 95 999
EUROPE
...589
7 022 TO 456 10 4T2
\
I
J~pan Japon
I
Korea 3 Coree 3
33
-
!234 1578 ;843 11180 11637
-
'IT42
I
:
-
.. . ... . .. ...
...
562 959 334 542 703
17 24 30 32 33
720 000 000 400 600
-
44 225
-
279 692 763 644 492
-
446 874 1 056
6674 4 484 3 698
-
-
I 014
I -
... ... 311 000 200 000
1 T02
I
ltoly Ita lie
T3 12 13 14
230 240 532 1 628
!-
130 245
Germany 3 Allemagne 3
426 387 339 538 917
-
2\722 2!575 2 020 2:779 2!903
-
France
1 1 1 3 2 1 1 1
-
517
-
66 102
-
468 2 004 2 494 2 OT7 T 380 !
346 1 005
-
200 122 976
U. Kingdom-Royaume-Uni Primary SecondarY. REkupere Neuf
... ...
. ..
...
... .. . ... ... ...
800 T 600 2 000 3 000 5 100 6,200 9 300 14 900 19 100 13 100
1 3 4 5
...700 500 400 300
Australia Au.tralie
TOTALS
-
...
-
1T2 433 496 54
--76800--1 700 2 200 2 400 2 600
-
3 000 4 900 4 500
-
... ...
18 18 2T 27
700 300 900 700
35 55 96 228 200
300 000 200 700 700
42 7 12 9 1I
600 300 300 800 100
16 300 42 450 102 000
Remarque. Sauf avis contraire, les donnees se rapportent seulement au magnesium neuf (vierge); !ingots ou equivalent en lingots de metal sous d'autres formes. Cependant on a ajoute des series indiquant Ia production de magnesium recupere des dechets, etc., lorsque cette production est importante. Le tableau ne comprend pas I'URSS ni quelques pays de foible production. 1 Magnesium raffine. 2 1933-T937: magnesium vendu ou utilise par les producteurs. 8 Source: U.S. Bureau of Mines (Coree; Allemagne: 1936-T949). 4 Janvier-fevrier. 5 Bizone seulement. 6 A partir de 1950, production de magnesium recupere en Allemagne occidentale (neuf: neant). 7 A partir de 1945, metal neuf et alliages refondus. 8 Magnesium neuf seulement.
Note. Unless otherwise stated, the figures relate! only to primary (virgin) magnesium (ingots and ingot equivalent of other ~orms). Where important, separate series are shown for the production o~ secondary (i.e., derived from scrap) magnesium. The table does not include the USSR and o few minor producing countries.
OCEANIA OCEAN IE
I
United States-Etats-Unis Primary Secondary Canada 1 Neuf Recupere
T933 .... T934 ....
: 1 Reflned magnesium.
1 937: sold or used by producers. U.S. Bureou of Mines (Korea; Germany:: I 936-T949). 4 January-February. 5 Bizone only. 6 Beginning T950, secondary production in Western Germany (primary: nil). 7 Beginning 1945, primary metal and remelt allo~s. 8 Primary magnesium only. 2
Australia 5 Australie 5
I 93 3 -
3 Source:
236
INDUSTRIES MANUFACTURIERES 115.
Tin -
Etain
Smelter production- Production de fond erie Tonnes metriques
Metric tons
AMERICA, NORTH AMERIQUE DU NORD
AFRICA- AFRIQUE
Year An nee 1933 .••• 1934 ....
WORLD 1 MONDE 1
Belgian Congo Beige
-
' 9a 600 117 000
-
Union of South Africa Union SudAfricaine
Canada
-
-
-
-
AMERICA, SOUTH AMERIQUE DU SUD
Uriited Stales Etats-Unis
Mexico Mexique
-
Argentina Argentine
24 2
51 203
1al
610 770 746 1 111 1 097
ASIA-ASIE
Brazil Bresil
China Chine
-
Federation of Malaya a Federation de Malaisie Z
*a 230 *a 230
*9 *10 * 11 * 13 * 12
47 695 50 434
550 a7o 4aO 400 500
61 450
1935 .... 1936 .... 1937 .... 193a .... 1939 ....
141 179 204 164 176
900 300 600 700 200
1 1 2 2 2
600 9a6 2B2 229 755
1940 .... 194i .... 1942 .... 1943 .... 1944 ....
232 222 109 114 96
200 300 000 000 000
7 12 14 11 10
958 008 157 979 753
34 145 544 876 1 167
29 561 352 234
118 133 284 382 268
1 I 16 21 31
413 869 427 834 380
895 780 720 559 663
104 214
1945 .... 1946 .... 1947 .... 1948 .... 1949 ••.
90 101 126 160 170
900 000 600 100 500
8 3 3 3 3
667 590 125 937 298
1 049 873 611 563 605
385 396 324 314 281
164 267 164 173 *330
41 44 33 37 36
125 198 834 292 632
641 789 440 258 239
172 181 224 1a8 160
*2
000 *2 700 *4 400 *4 900 *4 300
*2 11 29 50 63
1950 .... 1951 .... 1952 * ..
176 600 170 200 170 900
3 290 3 059 2 938
730 840 975
362 156
*430 *360 -* 120
32 652 31 417 22 954
257 209 * 250
120 135 *240
*4 100 *4 900 *5 500
69 851 66 972 63 837
-
-
-·
-
-
91
-
-
·-
ASIA (cont.)-ASIE (suite)
Belgium Belgique
Germany 4 Allemagne 4
Italy Ita lie
Netherlands Pays-Bas
39 161 io4iY-
965 1 218
1 407 3 394
238 330
-
5 002 13 273
1935 .... 1936 .... 1937 .... 1938 .... 1939 ....
8 12 13 10 13
193 595 671 25a 556
2 1 1 1 2
069 870 702 749 133
5 4 6 7 4
16 21 28 25 14
1940 .... 1941 .... 1942 .... 1943 .... 1944 ....
22 20 9 15 6
116 290 779 37a 166
I 3 5 2
7al 332 663 708 774
Indonesia
An nee
lndonesie
1933 .... 1934 ....
1945 .... 1946 .... 1947 .... 1948 .... 1949 .... 1950 .... 1951 .... 1952 *..
----
-
858
-
... ... ... ...
-
* 11 400 *6 400 *5 800 * 3 900 * 2 000
as 974
96 902 64 769 81 815
297 712 510 137 029
67a 597 * 1 625 * 1 625 * 1 625
385 290 77 275 148
*I 500
* al3 * al3
335 273 232
-
-
-
* 813 * 813 * 813
-
-
124 153 37 54 294
1 12 10 9
428 253 637 140
51 112 158 *280
395 583 647
9 665 a 494 10 755
7a9 851 1 140
-
2 6 10 47
-
* 10 200 * 15 200 * 5 100 500 718 78s 505 744
OCEANIA OCEANIE
Portugal
Spain Espagne
United Kingdom 5 Royaume-Uni 5
Australia Australia
... ...
22 963 26 925
2 398 2 367
32 34 38 32 37
345 318 142 622 a67
2 2 2 3 3
47 41 37 32 29
405 961 a77 080 048
3 601 3 715 3 073 2 606 2 481
27 29 28 31 2a
991 588 534 499 a39
2 2 2 I 1
as 39
...
281 840 003 749 662
17 52 33 ao 133
36 120 140
1 177
42a 2 169 2 114 2 131 620
114 a7 66 161 336
960 9 125 16 665 19 556
103 190 379 287 221
897 1 287 632 496 670
21 365 21 314 28 361
212 318 *300
910 898 765
-
128 982
* 127 000
EUROPE
Japan Japon
Year
-
...
---~-----
* 2a 950 * 28 100 29 995
a83 761 954 281 347
397 261 415 914 986
2 045 1 482 1 727
Source: Donnees fournies par le Groupe international d'etudes de l'etain (La Haye), Remarque. Sauf avis contra ire, les chiffres se rap portent a Ia production du metal neuf (vierge), et ne comprennent pas l'elain provenant du vieux metal ou du dasetamage. I Non· compris I'URSS. 2 La serie comprend egalement Ia production de Singapour. 1933: livraisons.
Source: Data furnished by the International Tin Study Group (The Hague). Note. Unless otherwise stated, the flgures relate to produchon ot pnmary (virgin) metal and exclude tin derived from scrap or detinning. I Excluding USSR. 2 Series includes also output of Singapore. 1933: deliveries. Tin content of ores produced and of ores imported. ,s As from 1942, including production from imported scrap and residues reflned on toll.
Contenu en etain des minerais extraits et des minerais importes. 5
Depuis 1 942, y compris Ia production raffinE! sur commission.
237
c partir du
vieux metal importe et
MANUFACTURING 116.
production
Aluminium
Milliers de tonnes metriques
Thousand metric tons
AMERICA, NORTH AMERIQUE DU NORD WORLD MONDE
1 1
Year An nee
ASIA- ASIE
United States Etats-Unis Canada
Primary Neuf
Secondary Recupere
Japan China: Chine: Taiwan 2
India In de
... ... ... ...
-
-
-
10.8 14.4 21.7 26.5 50.4
140 160 230 340
16.1 15.8 21.0 26.9
38.6 33.6 54.1 102.0
' 30.4
1937 •..•. 1938 ...•. 1939 ..•.• 1940 •.... 1941. ...•
450 540 630 710 970
42.6 64.6 75.1 99.0 194.0
132.8 130.1 148.4 187.1 280.4
56.8 35.2 i 48.9 I 72.9 I 96.9
... ...
1942 .•••. 1943 ..••• 1944 .•... 1945 ...•. 1946 ....•
1 320 1 880 1 630 780 690
290.8 449.7 419.2 195.7 176.1
472.7 834.8 695.3 449.1 371.6
1178.2 1284.8 i295.4 :270.7 !252.3
12.55 13.50 14.50 9.20
1947 ....• 1948 ..... 1949 ..... 1950 .•... 1951. ..•. H'52 * ...
1 1 1 1 1
960 130 150 310 590 800
271.3 333.0 335.2 360.0 405.6 450.0
518.7 565.6 547.5 651.9 759.2 850.3
1312.8 ,260.2 ,164.0 ,221.0 265.4 1278.5
0.02 2.51 1.31 1.76 2.98 3.86
I I I I
i
-
4.61 7.66 8.76
Japan
France
Secondary
Primary Neuf
----- ----- -----
1933 .•••. 1934 •.•.. 1935 ...•• 1936 ..•••
42.1 46.6 46.7
EUROPE
0.6 2.6 4.6
Recupere
... ... ... ... ... ... ... ...
75.4 108.0 109.5 16.5 3.2
8.35 10.40 12.58 10.32 11.18
3.27 3.42 3.55 3.65 3.91 . 3.62
2.7 7.0 21.2 24.8 36.9 42.7
0.59 2.86 1.92 3.59 4.84 8.11
-
Belgiq"-=.~
-----
...
2.1 2.1 2.5 3.5
Primary Neuf
Secondary
- - - - - ~ecup~~
. .. ... . .. . ..
14.3 15.1 22.0 29.7
...
... ... . .. ... 1.6 . .. ... ... . .. ... ...
34.7 45.3 52.5 61.7 63.9
5.5 7.4 8.8 9.5
1.0
0.4 1.8
45.2 46.5 26.2 37.2 47.8
10.1 3.8 2.6 9.2 16.6
4.6 13.4 14.8 18.0 26.4 36.7
1.9 2.3 2.2 1.7 1.4 1.4
53.4 64.8 54.1 60.7 91.1 106.1
21.9 25.2 20.4 23.7 21.1 20.5
4.4
3
3.22
1.29 1.75 2.29 3.30
Belgium 4
Austria Autriche
... ... ... ... ... ... ... ...
I
I
EUROPE (continued -
I Germany- Allemagne Year Annee
Primary Neuf
Secondary Recupere
1933 ..... 1934 •.•.. 1935 •...• 1936 ..•..
18.3 37.2 70.8 97.5
7 8.2
1937 .•..• 1938 ••... 1939 ..... 1940 ..... 1941 .....
127.6 5165.6199.5 211.3 233.6
18.3 .... ..
9.7 8.8 9.9
... ... 1942 ..... 264.0 ... . .. 1943 ..... 250.1 1944 ..... 244.2 ... . .. 1945 ..... --6=-- ---"65.8 1946 .....
1947 ..... 1948 ..... 1949 ..... 1950 ..... 1951 ..... 1952 •... Note.
7.5 29.1 27.8 74.1 100.5
18.8 34.9 36.2 48.6 46.2 42.2
I
Hungary 8 ,Italy Hongrie 8 1-!~e
Norway Norvege
Sweden -
United Kingdom Royaume-Uni
Suede
Yugoslavia Secondary Switzerland Primary 10 Secondaryll You goNeuf 10 Suisse slavie - - - - - R€k~~~- - - - - - - - - - - Recu~~~ - - - - -
Spain Espagne
Primary 9 Neuf 9
... ... ... ...
15.4 15.3 15.0 15.4
1.2 1.2 1.2 0.8
-
0.3
12.1 12.8 13.8 15.9
0.28 1.82 1.80
0.01 0.02 0.02
7 8 12 14
11.0 12.9 15.1 16.3
0.8 1.2 1.6 3.2 5.0
22.9 25.8 1 34.2 : 38.8 148.2
23.0 29.0 31.1 27.8 17.5
0.7 1.1 1.3 1.1
1.83 1.89 1.97 1.57 1.09
0.45 0.53 0.82 0.70 0.50
25 26 27 28 26
19.3 23.4 25.4 19.3 23.1
1219.9 54.1
6.0 9.5 13.2 2.4 2.0
43.5 46.2 16.8 4.3 11.0
20.5 23.5 20.0 4.6 16.7
0.7 0.8 0.2 0.5 1.0
1.29 3.57 3.72 3.24 3.57
0.28 0.28 0.19 0.30 0.40
24 19 10 5 13
47.6 56.6 36.1 32.4 32.0
80.1 95.0 106.2 82.3 76.1
5.2 9.4 *14.0
24.9 33.1 25.7 37.1 49.6 52.7
21.7 31.0 35.7 47.1 52.1 52.5
1.0 1.0 0.8 2.3 3.8 4.2
2.89 0.60 3.28 0.55 3.93 0.61 4.10 0.56 6.71 ' --8.39--
18 19 21 19 27 27
29.4 30.5 30.8 29.9 28.2 28.5
99.2 81.5 76.4 81.1 72.5 74.3
-
. .. . ..
...
Unless otherwise stated, the figures refer only to primary (virgin)
aluminium.
I
suite)
-
. .
Remarque.
I
I
-
-
-
... ... 1.78 ...
...
... ...
... .. . ... ... . ..
0.56 1.33. 1.88 2.49 1.93 2.83 2.56
Sauf avis contr01re, les donnees se rapportent seulemerit
a
!'aluminium neuf (vierge). Cependant, on a ajoute des series indiquant Ia
Where important, separate series are shown for production of
secondary (i.e., derived from scrap) aluminium. The table does not include the USSR (1938: primary, 43.8; secondary, 13.0 thousand metric tons). 1 Excluding USSR. Primary production only. 2 1939-1945: twelve months ending 31 March of year stated. 3 1938-1944: Austria included in figures for Germany. 4 Primary and secondary aluminium. 5 1938-1944: including Austria. 61946-1947: Bizone. Beginning 1948, Western Germany. Corresponding production of primary aluminium in 1936: 48.6 thousand metric tons. 7 1933-1937: consumption. 8 Source: U. S. Bureau of Mines. 9Jncluding a very small amount of alloys. 10 Including the pure content of virgin alloys. ll Excluding virgin content used in the production of secondary aluminium. 12 July-December.
production de !'aluminium recupere des dt3:chets, etc., lorsque cette production
est importante.
Le tableau ne comprend pas l'URSS (1938: neuf, 43.8;
recupere, 13.0 milliets de tonnes metriques).
Non compris I'URSS. Production d'aluminium neuf seulement. 2 1939-1945: douze mois finissant le 31 mars de l'annee indiqLOee. 31938-1944: I'Autriche est comprise dans les donnees pour I'AIIemagne. 4 Aluminium neuf et recupere. 5 1938-1944: y compris I'Autriche. 61946-1947: Bizone. A partir de 1948, Allemagne occidentale. Produc1
tion correspondante d'aluminium neuf en 1936: 48.6 milliers de tonnes metriques. 7 1933-1937: consommation. 8 Source: U. S. Bureau of Mines. 9 Y compris une Ires foible quantile d'alliages. 10 Y compris le contenu pur des alii ages neufs.
11 Non compris le metal
recupere.
238
neuf utilise pour Ia
12 Juillet-decembre.
production
de
I' aluminium
INDUSTRIES MANUFACTURIERES 117. Wireless receivers (radios)- Postes recepteurs de T.S.F. Production Thousands
Milliers AMERICA 1 -AMERIQUE 1
ASIA-ASIE
EUROPE ·---
Canada Year
Ordinary
Ordinary 21 Ordinaires 2 Television 3
United States Etats-Unis Radio-
Television -An -nee - - - - - - - - - - - - -Ordinaires - - - - ~ono._ -----
3 597
1933 0 0 0 0 1934 .... 1935.0 0 0 1936 0 0 0 0 1937.0 0 0
112 189 191 254 289
• -. ... ...
1938 0 0 0 0 1939.0 0 0 1940.0 0 0 19410 0 0 0 1942.0.0
243 348 485 386 177
... ... ...
000 9 839 10 713 12 082 000
1
... ... ... ... ...
... ...
1943.0 0 0 1944.0 •• 1945.0.0 1946.0 0 0 1947 •.••
50 603 984
1948 0 0 0 0 1949.0 0 0 1950 .• 0 0 1951 0 0 0 0 1952 *...
640 791 821 628 569
-
30
...
...
00 0 7 734
23 •• 0 58
5 620
... ... ... ... ...
•. 0
14 10 4 13 4 11 4 10
4.2 29.6 39.2 137.2
...
...
000
... ...
...
... . ..
•• 0 3 507
3 47 45 46
464
44
385 096
83 71
0 ••
. ..
... . ..
...
405 938
76 87 107
81 71 48 79 153
268 266
... ... ...
1933 ... 0 1934.0 0 0 1935.0 0 0 1936 .• 0. 1937.0 0 0 1938.0 1939.0 1940.0 1941.0 1942.0
00 00 00 00 00
1943.0 0 0 1944.0 0 0 1945.0.0 '1946. 0 0 0 i 947.0 00 1948.0 0 0 1949.0 0 0 1950.0 0 0 19510 0 0 0 1952 * .. 0
...
.• 0 00 0 0 .• 0 .•
.• 00 •. 00
0 0 0 0
...
.. . .• 0 ...
00 0 0 00 000
.• 0 0 00 000 0 00
I
I
2 5 14 28
0 •• 0 00
•• 0 00 0 .• 0 0 0f
000 •. 0
53 41
...
40
142 1163 000
...
•• 0 000
43 32
...
0 00 0 •• •. 0
0 00 0 •• •• 0
14 15 9 62 136
...
12 -------
24
405
41
ITj~
I
000
20 52
9 2 008 9 2 261
40 .
-931~
50 63 72
155 127 102 108 0 00
... ... 0 00
-
I i
. ..
87
-
120
... ..
000
...
...
0 00
7
290-1 380 1 982 1 630 1 345 1 809
... ...
1 845 1 096
00 0
I
243 139
---------
------
00.
-
...
... . .. . ..
2.6
-
000 183
0 •• 25
214 164 169 152 106
28 28 35 34 13
•• 0 000 6.4 28.2
-
90.8 211.7 541.2 711.0 812.0
23 38 26 26 26
335 294 343
-
I ... ... ... ... ... . .. ...
... ... ...
12
Yougosla~!= Australie 12
New Zealand 13 NouvelleZiilande 13
-
-
-
... .... .. . .. ...
•. 0
---
Television
150 126
I
Yugoslavia Australia
Radio-
. ..
1 798
34 66
-
37 f2
5 93 261
455 356
52 52
49
... 56 54 68
...
Remarque. les donnees se rappartent aux posies recepteurs de TSF complets, sans considerer l'etendue des longueurs d'ondes re~ues, fabriques pour audition familiale, publique ou pour automobile, y compris les appareils
The figures refer to complete rece1vmg sets irrespective of wave lengths covered, mode for home, automobile and general use, including
Sets with television are
a batteries
et radio-phonographes combines. de television sont indiques separement.
les appareils avec dispositif
I En autre, Chili: 1946, 5.5; 1947, 17.2 mille unites. campris radia-phonographes combines. 3 Ventes des fabricants. 2Y
4 Estimate issued by Radio-Television Manufacturers Association. 5 6
1 607 1 724
...
Note.
battery sets and radio-phonograph combinations. shown separately. I Also Chile: 1946, 5.5; 1947, 17.2 thousands. 2 Including radio-phonograph combinations. 3 Producers' sales.
Ordinary
Ord.i~~ir_e:~- _ p~~~ -------
12 39 91 140 145
...
...
7 7
Poland 9 Pologne 9
. ..
140 0 ••
7
...
0 00 00 0 956 734 885 963 850
000 0 •• .. 0
... ...
...
. .. . ..
... ... ...
. ..
I I
Ireland (R.) Norway 10 lrlande (R.) Norvege !O
56 44 57
I
United Kingdom Germany Allemagne
27 20 23 37
143 84 109 129 113
Royaume-Uni
Year
... 0 •• . .. . .. ... ...
OCEANIA- CCEANIE
France
Ordinaires 2 Television -An -nee - - -----------
•• 0
135 136 132 157 132
EUROPE (continued -suite)
Ordin-~2-----
. .. . .. . .. ...
57
163
96 162 199 244 217
Finland
41
00.
...
766 704 287
Denmark
Finlande -Denemark - - - - ------
... ... . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. ...
.• 0 •• 0 00 0
723 256 80 6519 778
3
029
... 0 •• . .. . 00 ...
711 837 884 827
... ... ... ... ... 25 17
. .. ... ... 000 ... ...
599
000
... ... ...
975
2 242 1 197 4 1 121 4 699 •1405
slovaquie
427 416
.. .
5153
Austria
Autriche
0 ••
00 0
... 0 .•
...
466 738 469 928 530
... ... ...
000 3 2 1
877 979
0 00 18 039
Japan Japan
... ... 00 • ...
475
...
India lnde
Czechoslovakia Tcheco-
4 Estimation publiee par Ia Radio-Television Manufacturers Association. 5 livrcisons. 6 1946-1947: y compris superheterodynes regeneration et recepteurs
Shipments. 1946-1947: including regenerative superheterodynes and communication
a
receivers.
1936, 1946-1947: former Frenade
3 •••••••••••••
Bermudas- Bermudes •••.•••.•••.••• Canada •••.••••••••..•.....•.•.•••
I+P p
Type 1 Total
Total Total Hydro
5............................
p
Total Hydro
Dominican R.- R. Dominicaine •••••••••
p
Total (Th)
Greenland- Groenland .•....•••••••
p
Total (Th)
Guadeloupe •••••.•.•••.•••.•••••.•
I+P
Total Hydro
Cuba
.. .
Total Hydro
. ..
...
Haiti 1 •••.••.•.•.•...•...•.•...•••
p
G
Martinique •••••..••••. o ••••••••••••
I+P
Total Hydro
Mexico- Mexique ••.•...•.•.•••.•.•
I+P p
Total Hydro Total
Panama ll •.•.••..•••.•..•..•.•••••
I+P
Total (Th)
Panama Canal Zone •••.•.•.•...•.••.
I+P
Tota16
Puerto Rico- Porto-Rico •....•...••..
p
Total Hydro
Trinidad 12-Trinite 12 .••••..••...•••
p
Total (Th)
United States -
Etats-Unis ..•.•.....•• ll3+p p
...
Total (Th)
Total
Total Hydro Total Hydro
176
61.7
65.7
44.2
53 169
59 510
307
638 13
690 12
758 13
836 13
918 10
14.8
58.3
71.4
78.7
95.8
111.6
0.64
1.60
2.28
4.00 0.58
0.58
70.2
78.6
...
... ... ...
3.05 0.58
54.7
... . ..
55 037
... 61.6
. .. .. .
55.5
8
9.56
. ..
5.96
... 55.2
46.3
15.55
. .. 98.6
2.75 0.08
9.78 0.32
9.32 0.16
10.10 0.28
10.46 0.01
2 480 1 822 2 092
3 969 2 329 3 193
4 328
4 423
4 908
2 085 3 496
1 950 3 549
2 331 3 913
26.9
69.6
74.5
84.8
88.2
93.1
80.0
265.6
270.4
252.0
234.9
253.6
580 244
660 244
735 289
47.86
12J 61.78
71.28
476 140
...
10 3.50
4.66
39.54
44.61
116 747
99 359
146 476
92 180 32 648
79 393 32 878
118 913 44 013
...
336 86 282 82
809 992 698 470
345 94 291 89
066 773 100 748
...
-
388 674 100 885 329 141 95 938
87.8
84.7
66.6 45.8
121 93
76.0
. .. . ..
25.0
...
1 For explanation ·of code and type, see general note on page 255 .. 1930. 3 Sales. 4 1938. 51930-1932: sales. Gfhermal negligible. 7 Consumption in main cities except Jacmel. 8 January- September. 9 Excluding a number of small establishments which generated approximately 5 million kwh in 19 50. 10 l933. ll Cities of Panama and Colon. 12 1933-1950: excluding San Fern'ando. Ia Excluding a relatively small amount of generation by commercial establishments. t Also: Nicaragua, 1948, 1 +P: Total, 22.4; Hydro, 1.8; St. Lucia, 1950: Total (sales), 0.75.
40.6
54 852
517 184
...
...
. ..
48 494 46 883
10 68 10 61
...
...
42 390 41 181
16.2
...
10.77
... 61 786
...
10 1 529 10 1 269 10 1 325
... ...
.
50 892 44 419 42 961
... . ..
... . .. ... ... ...
...
.. . 47 262
25.4
...
...
...
30 225 27 688 27176
. .. . .. ...
19.3
...
... ... ... ...
51
... . .. ... .. . ...
... ... ...
Total
p
p
Jamaica -:- Jamaique • .•.• ,.•.•.•.••.•
2 225
3.08
...
17 453 16 052 15 724
...
. .. ...
Guatemala ...•••.•.•.•...•.•.•.•.•
Honduras •.••.•.•.•.•.....•...•.•.• 19+p
19 306 17 963 17 604
4
...
435 104 370 99
649 640 673 751
. .. . .. ...
5 337
. ..
4 272
463 109 399 105
056 708 224 102
1 Voir I' explication concernant le code et type dans Ia remarque generale, page 255. 2 1930. 3 Ventes. 4 1 938. 5 1930-1932: ventes. 6 Thermique negligeable. 7 Consommation. dans les villes principales a I' exception de Jacmel.
2
8 Janvier- septembre. 9 Non compris quelques petits etablissements dont Ia production s'est elevee a environ 5 millions de kwh en 1950.
101933. ll Villes de Panama et Colon. 12 1933-1950: iion compris San Fernando. 13 Non compris Ia production relativement foible des etablissements com ... merciaux.
tEn outre: Nicaragua, 1948, I+P: Total, 22.4; Hydro, 1.8; Ste-Lucie, 1950: Total (ventes), 0.75.
257
ELECTRICITY, GAS
123.
Electric energy
(continued)_-
Energie electrique
production
(suite!
Million kwh
Millions de kwh
.. Cou_ntry- Pays
Code I
Type I
AMERICA, SOUTH AMERIQUE DU SUD
I+P
Argentina -Argentine .••••••••...•••
p
Total2
Bolivia -
Bolivie ...•.••••••..•...•••
p
Total
Brazil 3 - Bresil 3 ....•.•....••......
p
Total
Br. Guiana -
Guyane Br.•.•••••..••..
I+P
Total
Total (Th)
1.929
1932
1937
1949
1950
1951
4 BOO
6 800
16 000
17 100
18 200
19 900
21 200
.. . ...
...
2 199
3 911
4 121
4 430
4 718
4 701
172
174
182
199
2 988
3 082
37.7
43.3
540
. ..
Chile- Chili ..••...•..••....•......
p
Total
Colombia 4- Colombie 4••.•.....••..
p
Total
...
Ecuador- Equateur ..•••.••••.••.•..
I+P 6
275
... 555
...
1 872
592
186
545
625
705
743
842
.. . ...
Peru 9 - Perou 9 .•...•....•..••.....
p
Total
...
Surinam 10 •••••••••••••••••••••••••
p 8
Total (Th)
...
...
Uruguay
ll .•••.......•.•••••.......
p
Total
12132
13 138
Venezuela 14 ••..........•.•.••.•..•
p
Total
...
...
ASIA 16 t - ASIE 16 t
I+P
Total
Aden ..•.•...•.•..••.....•......•.
p
Total (Th)
Brunei ...•.•••...................•.
.. .
Total (Th)
Ceylon 17- Ceylon 17 ..........•.•..
p
Total Hydro
China:- Chine: Taiwan ..............
p
Total
Hong Kong ....•••.................
p
Total (Th)
India -lnde ..••............•..••.•
pIS
Total
... . ..
20 600
. .. . .. ... ... . .. ... .. . ...
. ..
105
125
118
27.7
26.4
29.3
69
204
232
237
1.09
5.12
7.39
8.45
10.18
11.61
572
640
698
36
I For explanation of code and type, see general note on page 255. 2 Hydro negligible.
203
.. .
...
33.5
37.7
...
. ..
15 106
344
409
520
618
722
35 200
45 100
51 400
56 000
60 500
65 800
8.60
9.61
10.06
12.18
14.17
0.13
0.40
0.61
... . ..
.. .
28.2 1.2
... .. . ... 19 2 532
...
64.7 2.8
69.7 2.9
81.1 9.2
107.7 78.6
128.5 99.4
843
854
1 040
1 285
1 420
12.2
15.9
19.1 391
. ..
...
150
218
294
354
4572
4 909
5 088
5 852
1 Voir I' explication concernant le code et type dans Ia remarque
I I
6 125
generale,
page 255. 2 Hydro negligeable.
3 Consumption in the cities of Rio de Janeiro and S&o Paulo.
4 Production by.three principal enterprises.
3 Consommation dans les villes de Rio de Janeiro et 4 Production de trois entreprises principales.
5 1933. 6"P" only, 1950: 12.6. 7
. ..
1 682
...
Total (Th)
. ..
1 520
...
I+P
2 859
.. .
1 281
Total2
Chypre ..•.....•.......•••
2711
...
1 166
Total
... ... ... .. . .. . ... . .. . ..
171 2 452
477
p8
15 700
48 1 025
-----
284
Paraguay 7 •...•............••...•.
Cyprus -
* 1952
1948
3 700
5 1933.
Sao Paulo.
6 "P" seulement, 1950: 12.6.
7 AsunciOn. 8 Production des etablissements industriels non existante ou negligeable. 9 ConSommation dons les villes de lima et Callao.
AsunciOn.
8 Production by industrial establishments nil or negligible. 9 Consumption in the cities of Lima and Callao. 10 City of Paramaribo. l l Distribution. 12 Montevideo, year ending 30 June 1930. 13 Montevideo, year ending 30 June 1932. 14 State of Miranda and 24 principal enterprises in the rest of the country. 15 1938. 16 Excluding China Mainland and USSR. 17 Plants un.der go~ernme~t co~trol only. IS Including two industrial undertakings. 19 1939. Former British provinces and Indian states, including the area now Pakistan. t Also: Afghanistan, 1951, I+P: Total, 17.0.
10 Ville de Paramaribo. ll Distribution. 12 Montevideo, annee finissant le 30 juin 1930. 13 Montevideo, annee finissant le 30 juin 1932. 14 Eta! de Miranda et 24 entreprises principales dans le reste du pays. 15 1938. 16 Non compris Ia Chine continentale et I'URSS.
17 Seules les centrales sous Ia regie du gouver~ement. 18 Y compris deux entreprises industrielles. 19 1939. Anciennes provinces britanniques et Etats indiens, y compris territoire
actuellement Pakistan. tEn outre: Afghanistan, 1951, 1-I--P: Total, 17.0.
258
ELECTRICITE, GAZ
123.
Electric energy
!continued) -
Energie electrique
production
!suitel
Million kwh
Millions de kwh
Country- Pays
Code 1
Type 1
1929
1937
1932
1948
1949
1950
1951
*1952
ASIA (cont.) - ASIE (suite) Indochina -Indochina •••••••••.••••••
r+P p
Total2 Total2
Indonesia 4 -Indonesia 4 ••••••••.••••
p
Total
Iraq 4 -lrak 4•••••••••••••••••••••.
p
Total (Th)
Israel 7 -Israel
p
Total
7 •••••••••••••••••••
Japan -Jcpon ••••••••••••.••.•••••
r+P p
Total Hydro Total Hvdro
... 64
5 210
233
...
. .. 3.6
5 15 5 13 5 14 5]2
...
763 386 023 479
...
12.6 17 15 15 14
629 101 919 335
108 102
281
362
6 6.9
69.5
391 278 714 780
Lebcno'n- Libcn .•...••••••.•••....
r+P
Total
Malaya 10- Mclcisie 10 .•..•••.•.•..
I+P p
Total Hydro Total Hydro
New Guinea (Neth.) ..•...••..••...•. Nouvelle-Guinea (Neerl.)
p
Total (Th)
...
.. .
...
Pakistan ......•.•••..•••.•••...•...
p
Toto I Hydro
...
. ..
. ..
Philippines •...•.•.••...•••.........
r+P p
Total Hydro Total Hydro
...
... . .. ...
Syria - Syrie •......•...•.......•..
p 13
Total2
Thailand- Thcilcnde •••••...........
p
Total (Th)
Turquie ......•....•..•..••
r+P p
Total Hydro Total Hydro
199 38
...
1190
... ... ... ...
... ... ...
2 336 2 086
... ...
. ..
. .. . ..
... ...
521 235
144 87
...
... 12J46 . .. . .. . ..
. .. . .. . .. ....
1 For explcncti~n of code end type, see general note on page 255. 2 Hydro negligible. 3 Phnom-Penh, Saigon, Nord-Vietnam only. 5 1930. 4 Consumption. 6 Baghdad only. Comparable figure for 1950: 38.0. 7 Sales. 1929-1937: Palestine (Jewish area). 8 "I" negligible. 9 Beginning 1948, South Korea only. 10 Federation of Malaya and Singapore. 11 Manila only. 12]933. 13 Five public utilities. 14 Bangkok only. 15 1938.
260.6
77.0 30 22 26 21
IB+P
... ... ... ...
168
75
Korea -Coree ••••.•••..•.•.•.•••..
Turkey -
Total . Hydro
63
...
. ..
35 32 31 29
91
579 033 726 485
148
... ...
81.8 329.2
40 35 36 32
976 805 007 542
181
... . ..
116.9 464.1
44 38 38 34
890 258 829 580
219
... ...
169.3 558.2
47 37 41 33
\
729 526 108 678 314 59
635 234
86
101
114
125
150
715 232 627 194.
787 253 677 215
913 253 790 221
961 265 842 232
2.66
3.00
... ... ... ... . .. 130.4 21.0 660 155 433 155
... 161.8 36.1
. ..
. .. 179.6 49.5
. ..
222.1 58.2
56.2
68.6
81.3
86.8
12.1
51.5
60.2
68.6
68.8
15 312.0
676.4 30.4 337.2 18.9
736.6 29.3 370.5 19.5
789.6 30.1 408.7 21.5
887.9 44.5 463.1 23.3
14
. .. . ..
15 195.8
647 327 011 861
410 88
820 246 594 255
... ...
668.6 51 40 44 35
655 202
191 538 191
188
. .. . ..
490 242
161 490 161
. ..
3 246
...
300.2
. .. . .. ...
660 319 98.8 14
63.2
1 017.5 57.0
. .. . ..
1 Voir explication concernant le code et type dans Ia remcrque genercle, page 255. 2 Hydro negligeable. 3 Phnom-Penh, Saigon et Nord-Vietnam seulement. 5 1930. 4 Consommation. 6 Baghdad seulement. Donnee comparable, 1950: 38.0. 7 Ventes. 1929-1937: Palestine (zone juive). 8 "I" negligee ble. 9 A partir de 1948, Coree du Sud seulement. 10 Federation de Mclcisie et Singe pour. 11 Manilla seulement. 12 1933. 13 Cinq centrales des services publics. 14 Bangkok seulement. 15 1938.
259
ELECTRICITY, GAS
123.
Electric energy
!continued)-
Energie electrique
production
!suitel
Millions de kwh
·Million kwh
Country- Pays
Code 1
Type 1
EUROPE 2
I+P
Total
Austria- Autriche •••••.••..•••.••...
I+P
Total Hydro Total Hydro Totals Totals
p
Belgium- Belgique ••••.••....•••.•.. Bulgaria -
Bulgarie ••••••..•...••••.
Czechoslovakia- Tchecoslovaquie ...•.
I+P p
5 - Denemark 5, ••...••••••.
1932
1937
1948
1949
1950
107 500
171 600
248 000
267 000
300 200
2 550 1 750
...
2 300 1 860
...
... ...
2 2 1 1
4 043 1 768
3 932 1 872
5 549 2 645
4 BOO
4 1 000
4 1 400 4 11 500
4700
47 715 4 909
48 270 4 1 000
4 9 300 4 1 100
4 10 200
. .. ...
... ... . ..
560 374
657 432
1 104 774
1 843 1 576
1 983 1 689
2 218 1 905
2 546 2 231
995
1 479 1 125
2 786 2 066
2 960 1 923
3 571 3 009
4 176 3 650
4 610 3 865
4 498 4 066
20 080 10 980 13 443
28 980 14 801 19 698
30 026 11 076 19 313
33 141 16 188 21 105
38 282 21 144 24 734
40 750 22 400
38 6 23 5
44 8 26 7
51 9 31 7
56 9 34 8
I+P
TotalS Totals
Total Hydro Total Hydro
30 661 3 564 16 391
23 460 4 021 13 423
p
Total Hydra
102 8
I+P
Total Hydro Total 3
p6
I+P p
p
Iceland -lslande ••.••........••....
p
Total Hydro
Ireland Reo )-lrlande (Rep.) .•.......
p
Total Hydro
Italy- Ita lie ••••..•......•.••...••.
I+P
Total Hydro
luxembourg •••..........•.....•....
I+P p
Total3 Total3
Norvege .••.........•....
9 468 5 098
4 115 557 1 534 385
14 950 6 550 10 251
Norway -
9 498 5 538
032 370 280 240
2 621 264 999 143
15 600 6 600 10 444
Netherlands- Pays-Bas •.............
8 481 5 026
8 6 6 5
2 967 216 910 101
Total Hydro Total
5 ••••••••••..•••••..
8 163 4 693
375 684 679 613
Total Hydro Total Hydro
I+P
Malta and Gozo
7 5 5 4
I+P
France ..•.•••••••.•.•.•..••...•.••
Hongrie •••....•...•••••.
4 500
6 351 5 006 4911 4 066
202 134
Total Hydro
Hungary -
7 903 4 409
506 200 197 376
5 4 4 3
121 68
I+P
Greece- Grece ...•••.•....•..•....
326 344 212 672
362 000
86 49
Finlande .•••.•....•••.•••.
Germany 7- Allemagne 7........••..
5 4 4 3
* 1952
Total Hydro
p
Finland -
890 392 786 519
1951 338 400
p
p
Denmark
1929 115 100
p13
Total (Th) Total (Th)
l+P
Total Hydro Total Hydro
... . ..
. ..
... 2 375
...
479 8
583 9
665 10
790 12
9 870 9]0 703
830 8 687
1 280 15 1 061
4 2 020 4 50
4 2 357 4 50
4 2 791 470
4 3 300
7.1 6.3
8.5 7.5
16.1 14.7
162 152
181 161
193 168
210 170
...
9 98
163 138
309 242
689 340
757 312
903 351
1 009
...
10 380 9 970
10 590 10 260
15 430 14 861
10122 694 20 853
20 782 17 383
24 681 21 605
11431 1150
563 102
581 12 28
...
14 1 410 97
630
... 9 2 400 ...
...
. ..
... ...
3 484 2 243
14 1 672 7 200
... 2 570 ...
9 9 4 4
276 165 445 442
...
621
...
017 262 800 228
. ..
243 12
...
715 623 840 686
. ..
140 11
... ... ...
I
... . ..
...
7132 613 7 666 20 434 6 574
...
8 48 86 8 27 85
... ...
...
969 904 380 008
...
Total (Th)
I+P p
p
...
...
355 058 492 872
... . ..
. ..
...
29 223 26 354
697
810
. ..
. ..
25.6
26.6
25.7
25.5
5 505 4 068
6 253 4 615
7 328 5 439
7 816 5 756
12 12 7 7
818 738 368 336
15 15 8 8
563 531 646 643
17 761 17 705 9 529 9 506
17 17 9 9
750 646 523 480
208 945 315 655 870
...
4 4 000
... . .. ...
1 134
30 844 27 107 832
. .. . ..
8 498 6 300 18 18 10 10
866 726 723 673
l For explanation of code and type, see general note on page 255. 2 Excluding USSR. 3 Hydro negligible.
1 Voir explication concernant le code et type dans Ia remarque gE:nE:rale,
4 Source: Economic Commission for Europe.
4 Source: Commission Economique pour I' Europe. 5 Douze mois cornmen!font le ler avril de l'annE:e indiquE:e. 6 Energie fournie au rE:seau de distribution.
page 255.
5 Twelve months beginning 1 April of year stated. 6 Energy delivered to distributing network. 7 Beginning 1948, Western Germany. Production in Eastern Germany has been estimated by the Economic Commission for Europe at (million kwh): 1948, 14 900; 1949, 17 200; 1950, 19 000; 1951, 20 700; 1952, 22 400. 81ncluding the Saar. 9 1930. 10 Change in territory; see Introduction. 11 1933. 12 1947. 13 Production by industrial establishments nil or negligible. 14 Deliveries.
2 Non compris I'URSS.
3 Hydro negligeable.
7 A partir de 1948, Allemagne occidentale. La production en Allemagne orientale a E:tE: estimE:e par Ia Commission Economique pour I'Europe a (millions de kwh): 1948, 14 900; 1949, 17 200; 1950, 19 000; 1951, 20 700; 1952, 22 400. 8 Y compris Ia Serre. 9 1930. !O Changement de territoire; voir l'lntroduction. 11 1933. 12 1947. ~~Production des E:toblissements industriels non existante ou negligeablea
14 Livre isons.
260
ELECTRICITE, GAZ
123.
Electric energy
Energie electrique
(continued! -
production
(suite!
Million kwh
Millions de kwh
__________C_o_u_n_tr~y_-___P_a~y_s_________ Code1 1 EUROPE (cont.-- suite) Poland-- Pologne...................
Type 1
1929
Total 2 Total2
I+P p
1932
1937
3 048 3 008
2 257 2 237
1948
3628 3,4J7514 3 600 ..•
1949
1950
1951
* 1952 512 700
8 146
9 408
511 100
Portugal •••••••.••••••••••••..•.•..
Total Hydro Total Hydro
240 73 187 65
287 103 228 90
406 139 334 125
811 354 743 331
836 276 751 254
942 437 859 407
1 043 813 970 784
Romania -
Total Hydro Total
570 43 290
544 74 312
1 077 89 537
51 511 0 100
51 858 5 150
52 200 5 200
52 400
889
808
(1 232)
1 248
1 549
1 569
1 810
1 823
2472 2 306
6 111
5 629 4 026
6 916 5 079
8 287 6 933
9 416 7 796
7 6 5 5
982 971 445 071
14 12 10 9
084 641 643 968
16 15 12 11
043 045 307 963
18 17 13 13
177 297 960 781
19 18 14 14
348 156 975 497
20 693 19 614
6 6 5 5
842 809 148 140
10 10 7 7
426 357 999 952
9 9 7 7
745 567 489 344
10 10 8 8
479 318 301 171
12 12 9 9
247 191 753 716
12 12 10 10
Roumanie • ..••...•.....•.
p
6
Saar-- Serre ..•..•••.•.•••..•..•..
Total2
Spain-- Espagne •••••••••........•.
Total Hydro
2 433
1 982
2 804 2 489
Total Hydro Total Hydro
4 967
4 903
3 246
3 311
Sweden-- Suede .................. .
Switzerland 7 --Suisse
p
S, •• • ,
10
Yugoslavia -- Yougoslavie ......••••.. OCEANIA t-- OCEANIE t
New Zealand 11, • , •••••••••..•••.•• Nouvelle-Zelande 11, ••••• , ••••••••..
p
West. Samoa
p
--Samoa Occid.I4.,.,.
USSR 15-- URSS I5 •...........
52 900
709 583 123 029
13
14
48 036 1 345 46 522
50 624 1 175 49 061
56 540 1 479 54 965
61 519 1 540 59 974
63 895 1 672 62 393
913 3,1212 007 450 1 990
2 186 1 022
2 408 1 175
2 550 1 357
2 700 1 423
Total Hydro 6 Total
I
Total Hydro
I
750 275
780 304
3 100
3 500
5 600
11 BOO
12 700
13 300
14 600
15 600
2 286
2 507
3972
8 360
3 799
7 900
9 053 1 378 8 567
9 509 1 509 9 031
10 503 1 547 10 030
11 297 1 648 10 076
1 253 1 240
2 711
3 030 2 907
3 085 2 864
3 456 3 260
3 610 3 406
1.14
1.44
Total Hydro G Total
I
I Total I Hydro
p
333 191 268 166
II 11 962 11165 Jl 1o 527
Total
Australia 13-- Australie 13 ........... .
14
790 760 578 567
Total (Th)
Trieste .••••••.••..•••...........••
United Kingdom 8-- Royaume-Uni
4 4 3 3
Total Hydro Total 1-tydro
7 ••••••••••••••
5 172
1 1 1 1
I Total
I Total
I
I
13 656 354 12 248
I
:"I t6 224)
832
I
24 231 755 22 905
2 844
(36 400)
(117 000)
1 For explanotion of code and type, see general note on page 255.
1 Voir explication concernant le code et type dans Ia remarque generale,
2 Hydro negligible. 3 Change in territory; see Introduction. 4 Beginning 1948, all public utility plants
page 255. 2 Hydro negligeable. and other plants with an installed
3 Changement de territoire; voir !'Introduction.
capacity of 1 000 kw or more. 5 Source: Economic Commission for Europe. 6 None produced by industrial plants. 7 Twelve months ending 30 September of year S Great Britain only.
9 Authorized
4 A partir de 1948, !cutes les centrales des services publics et autres centrales avec puissance instcllee de 1 000 kw ou plus. 5 Source: Commission Economique pour I'Europe. 6 Aucune production par les etablissements industriels. 7 Douze mois finissant le 30 septembre de l'annee indiquee.
stated,
undertakings plus railway and transit authorities. Industrial
8 Grande Bretagr.e seulement,
generation for own use is not available.
9 Entreprises autorisees et centrales des chemins de fer et des transports.
Authorized undertakings only. II Twelve months beginning 1 April of year stated. 12 All plants with an installed capacity of over 1 00 kw. I3 Twelve months ending 30 June of year stated. 14 Apia district only. 15 Production has been estimated by the Economic Commission for Europe at (in thousand million kwh): 1948, 66.0; 1949, 78.0; 1950, 90.3; 1951, 103.0. j· Also: American Samoa, 1952, P: Total, 2.4. New Caledonia, 1951, I+P: Total, 50.6, Hydro, 46.6.
La production des etablissements industriels pour leur propre usage n'est
10
pas connue. 10 Entreprises autorisees seulement.
11 Douze mois commen~ant le 1 er avril de l'annee indiquee.
12 Toutes les centrales avec puis~ance installee de plus de 100 kw. 13 Dou2 e mois finissant le 30 juin de l'annee indiquee. 14 District d'Apia seulement. 15 La production a ete estimee par Ia Commission Economique pour !'Europe 0
(en milliards de kwh): 1948, 66.0; 1949, 78.0; 1950, 90.3; 1951, 103.0. tEn outre: Samca america in, 1952, P: Total, 2.4. Nouvelle-Caledonie, 1951, I_+P: Total, 50.6; Hydro, 46.6.
261
ELECTRICITY, GAS
124.
Manufactured gas- Gaz d'usine Production
Million cubic metres
Country- Pays
Millions de metres cubes Produced by Produit par
1929
1932
1937
1947
1948
1949
1950
1951
1952
AFRICA-AFRIQUE .Algeria- Algerie ....•••••.••.. Canary Is.- Canaries •••••••••.
Gasworks Gasworks
Tunisia 1-Tunisie 1•••••••••••••
Gasworks
Union of South Africa 3.•••.•..•• Total Union Sud·Africaine 3 Gasworks Cokeries
. 38.2
... ...
...
13
...
46.0
54.7
...
2 6.3 90 25 65
69.1 1.26 11.3 169 58 111
71.4 1.28 12.0 186 61 125
72.2 1.24 12.1 200 61 136
1 303 204 1 099 17.2 11.5
1 841 545 1 296 34.1 23.2
2 103 635 1 468 38.5 22.9
2 016 591 1 425 43,1 22.9
2 121 629 1 492 48.1 21.2
2 194 741 1 453 52,4 20.3
27176 5 722 21 454
37 938 10 435 27 503
38 605 10 434 28 171
35 017 10 033 24 984
37 900 10 161 27 739
39 311 9 514 29 797
33 746 7 620 26 126
92 123
176 167 132 1.35
201 183 142 1.43
224 198 149 1.44
256 210 150 1.45 28.4
275 232 150 1.70 28.1
295 240 149 1.98 30.3
9.26 15.55 1 397 1.19 11.99
9.30 16.23 1 617 1.21 13.47
000
. .. 414 ... 000
75.2 1.26 13.5 208 64 000
79.2 1.41 13.1
... 000
...
80.4 1.68 12.7
. .. . .. 000
AMERICA, NORTH AMERIQUE DU NORD Canada .•.••••••••••••.•...•• Total Gasworks Cokeries
Cuba .••••••••••••••..••..••• Panama 5 •••••••••••••••••••••
Gasworks Gasworks
United States •••.•••••••••.•••• Total Etats·Unis Gasworks 6 Cokeries
1 102
... ... ...
... ... ... 23 875
772
... 000
... 000
16 674 6 824 9 850
... . .. . .. ...
20.5
AMERICA, SOUTH AMERIQUE DU SUD Argentina -Argentine .•••••••.. Gasworks Brazil 7- Bresil 7 ...•••...•...• Gasworks Chile-Chili .................. Gasworks Surinam 9 ••••••••••••••••••••• Gasworks Uruguay ••••••••••••••••••••.. Gasworks
... 103 ... ... ....
...
89 8 62
77 20.87
...
...
000
. ..
...
...
ASIA-ASIE Ceylon- Ceylon •••.•••••••••• Gasworks Hong Kong .•••..•••••••.•.••• Gasworks Japan 10-Japon 10, .•••••••••. Gasworks 11 Korea, South- Coree du Sud •.•• Gasworks 13 Malaya 15-Malaisie 15 ....• , .. Gasworks
... 12 752 ... ...
Turkey-Turquie ...•••••••••.. Tot~l16 Gasworks 16 Cokeries 17
1217.1 12 17.1
9.91
-
8.07
7.68
...
734
7.25 6.24 493 3.50 6.42
8.47 8.14 744 4.18 8.14
8.01 11.13 913 3.16 8.94
8.99 13.89 1 070 1.50 10.12
8.50
941 14 10.38 8.70
21.4 21.4
23.0 23.0
142.1 38.9 103.2
149.0 42.3 106.7
162.3 43.9 118.4
165.5 45.0 120.5
...
... ... . ..
359 769 79 690
181240
338 1 698 123 1 575
364 1 632 122 1 510
':!57 1 446 105 1 341
305 1 724 88 1 636
298 1 775 85 1 690
... -
000
-
000
46.8
EUROPE Austria- Autriche ••••........•• Gasworks 13 Belgium- Belgique •••.•..•.•.. Total Gasworks Cokeries
373
... 12 333 000
370
...
140
...
. ..
160
...
Remarque. Les donnees se rap portent a Ia production tatale de gaz d'usine, et autant que possible font Ia distinction entre le gaz provenant des usines a gaz (gasworks) et le gaz provenant des cokeries. Le gaz des hauts·fourneaux
Note. The figures refer to total production of manufactured gas and distin· guish, as far as possible, between gas made in gasworks and gas made in cokeries. Blast furnace gas and oil refinery gases are excluded. For most of these series, annual figures covering the whole period 19321951 may be found in the Stalislica/ Yearbook 1952. 1 Consumption in Tunis. 2 1938. 3 Twelve months ending in year stated. 4 1933. 5 Cities of Panama and Col6n. 6 Source: American Gas Association. 7 Consumption in Rio de Janeiro and Sao Paulo. 8 1934. 9 Paramaribo. 10 1929-1937: years beginning 1 April. 11 Production of coke·oven gas nat reported. Data shown may include small quantities of gas purchased from cakeries far the public supply. 13 Production of coke·oven gas not reported. 12 1930. 14AII Korea. 15 Federation of Malaya and Singapore. 16 Gasworks in five cities. 17 Source, beginning 1948: W9rld Power Conference. 18 Beginning 1947, Vienna only.
.et le gaz de petrole ne.sont pas compris.
Pour Ia plupart de ces series, on trouvera des donnees annuelles de toute Ia periode 1932-1951 dans I'Annuaire slatislique 1952. 1 Consommation a Tunis. 2 1938. 3 Douze mois finissant au cours de l'anmle indiquee. 4 1933. 5 Villes de Panama et Col6n. 6 Source: American Gas Association. 7 Consommation a Rio de Janeiro et Sao Paulo. 8 1934. 9 Paramaribo. 10 1929~1937: annees commen~ant le 1 er avril. 11 Production de gaz des cokeries inconnue. Les donnees peuvent com prendre des petites quantites de gaz achete aux cokeries pour consommation
publique. 12 1930. 13 Production de gaz des cokeries inconnue. 14 Coree entiere. 15 Federation de Malaisie et Singapour. 16 Usines a gaz dans cinq villes. 17 Source, a partir de 1948: Conference mondiale de l'energie. 18 A partir de 1947, Vienne seulement.
262
ELECTRICITE, GAZ
124.
Manufactured gas- Gaz d'usine
production
Million cubic metres
Millions de metres cubes
Produced by Produit par
_ _ _ S:_~untry- Pays
1929
1932
1937
- -1947 ---
1948
1949
1950
1951
1952
EUROPE (continued- suite) Denmark I - Denemark 1, ••••.••
Gasworks Gasw~rks France . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Total Gasworks
Finland- Finlande ...•..•.•..•.
Cokeries
Germany 4 - Allema gne
4 •••••••
Greece- Grece ............... Iceland -lslande ...•..........
Ireland (Rep.) -lrlande (Rep.) .... Italy -Ita lie .•............•...
Total Gasworks Cokeries Gasworks Gasworks
2215 23.1 3 5 219 3 1 926 3 3 293
... ...
2 419
247 29.1 4 730 1 690 3 040
19 066 3 108 15 958 15.0 0.56
5 11 003 52 822 5 8 181 13.0 0.88
3 20 395 3 3 192 3 17 203 13.0 1.22
... ... 539 . .. ...
... ... ... ... ...
. .. 629 . .. ...
1 151 640 39.9 10.4
1 039 643 39.9 12.4
1 168 552 41.9 13.2
Gasworks Total Gasworks Cokeries
Luxembourg ............••.••..
Gasworks 8
Netherlands- Pays-Bas ...•..... Norway- Norvege .•.....••••• Portugal ...........•••........ Saar-Sarre ....... ..........
2
Gasworks Gasworks Gasworks
9
Cokeries
Spain- Espagne ...........•.. Sweden I ! _ Suede n .......... Switzerland -Suisse . . . . . . . . . . .
Gasworks 10 Gasworks 10 Gasworks Trieste ........................ Total Gasworks Cokeries
United Kingdom 12 .............. Royaume-Uni 12
Tota113 Gasworks
2 152 165 218
... ... ...
13
Cokeries
Yugoslavia- Yougoslavie . ......
224 25.0
Gasworks
8 650
... ...
120
306 26.2 4 610 2 443 2 167
353 28.3 4 882 2 568 2 314
366 30.1 5 220 2 572 2 648
381 31.3 5 225 2 560 2 665
387 35.9 5 570 2 534 3 036
417 38.7 6 038 2 659 3 379
15.0 0.61
585 1 488 8 097 19.0 0.66
11 942 1 648 10 294 20.1 0.59
13 299 1 811 11 488 18.6 0.46
6J16 937 2 102 6J14 835 18.6 0.42
18 746 2 326 16 420 17.6 0.35
152 1 268 7J830 438 17.4
141 1 527 952 575 17.4
140 1 580 944 636 17.8
150 1 576 950 626 17.3
160 859 17.8
167 "2 028 1 050 978 18.5 1 753 924 50.6 48.3 1 549
... ... ...
4r
I
1 872 1 013
I I
...
1 184 767 42.8 32.6 756
1 409 846 46.7 34.9 1 160
1 449 858 43.7 37.5 1 345
1 591 885 45.4 39.1 1 321
1 682 903 47.6 43.8 1 509
214 J285 277 28.2
234 294 292 53.5
255 276 299 49.9
267 277 301 35.6
28.2
53.5
49.9
35.6
276 290 309 42.5 6.1 48.6
15 525 1'1118 371 8 890 12 241 6 635 6 130 18.6
19 567 ·12 698 6 869 24.8
19 831 12 985 6 846 27.0
20 580 13 629 6 951 29.1
21 304 14 106 7 198 28.5
21 885 14 194 7 691 23.7
1 028 155
1 040 157
988 154
1 073
1 144
137
149
9
174 188 248 46.3
135 234 256 55.7
46.3
55.7
-
12 215 8 322 3 893
. ..
-
-
...
--
-
-
293
...
314 46.0 15.5 61.5
OCEANIA- OCEANlE Australia 14- Australie 14 . . . . . . .
New Zealand I Nouvelle-Zelande 0
00
••••••••••••
Gasworks 10 Gasworks
584 117
503 112
571 116
a
See general note on preceding page.
I Twelve months beginning 1 April. 3Jncluding the Saar. 2 1930. 4 Beginning 1948, Western Germany. 6 Beginning 19 51, including producer gas.
Voir remarque generale Ia page precedente. 1 Douze mois commenc;ant le 1er avril.
2 1930. 3 Y compris Ia Serre. 4 A partir de 1948, Allemagne occidentale. .6 A partir de 1 9 51, y compris le gaz a l'air.
5 1933.
7 Change in territory; see Introduction. 8 Deliveries, including imported gas but excluding gas supplied to nitrogen
5 1933 .
7 Changement de territoire; voir !'Introduction. S livraisons, y compris le gaz importe mais non compris le gaz fourni aux usines de fixage de !'azote.
fixation works. !l
946 155
I
9 1929, donnees comprises avec celles de Ia France; 1937: avec celles de l'AIIemagne.
1929, included with France; 1937, included with Germany.
IU Production of coke-oven gas not reported.
II 1929-1937, gas distributed. 12 Excluding Northern Ireland. 13 Prior to 1947, excluding railway and transport undertakings. 1·1 Year ending 30 June.
lO Production de gaz des cokeries inconnue.
11 1929-1937: gaz distribue. 12 Non compris l'lrlande du Nord. 13 Avant 1947, non compris l~s chemins de fer et transports. 1-t Annee finissant le 30 juin.
263
CONSUMPTION 1
-
CONSOMMATION 1
Food supplies - Disponibilites alimentaires General note - Remarque generale Tables 125 and 126 are based on the food balance sheets prepared· by FAO, mostly in consultation with the government concerned. The accuracy of the food balance sheets depends on the accuracy and adequacy of the basic national statistics. These may vary widely from country to country, thereby limiting the extent to which inter-country comparisons can be made. Further, in such comparisons, account must be taken of the age and sex distribution in the different countries. The data, however, do generally permit of reasonably close comparisons between the prewar and postwar situation in the same country.
Les tableaux 125 et 126 sont bases sur les bilans alimen· taires prepares par FAO, principalement en consultation avec les gouvernements interesses. L'exactitude des bilans alimentaires est fonction de Ia precision et de Ia qua lite des statistiques nationales de base. Comme Ia precision et Ia qualite de ces statistiques peuvent varier considerablement d'un pays a l'autre, Ia comparabilite internationale des bilans se trouve limitee. En outre, pour comparer les statistiques des differents pays, il faut Ienir compte de Ia repartition de leur population par cge et par sexe. Cependant, les donnees permettent des comparaisons raisonnablement precises entre Ia situation d'avant-guerre et celle d'apres-guerre dans le meme pays. Le tableau 125 se rapporte aux disponibilites brutes en denrees alimentaires calculees sur Ia base de Ia production nationale plus les importations moins les .exportations avec, lorsque les donnees sont disponibles, des ajustements pour tenir compte des variations des stocks. La production nationale figure egalement en pourcentage des disponibilites brutes. Ce pourcentage indique approximative men! dans quelle mesure un pays se suffit a lui-meme pour chaque groupe de denrees. Un pourcentage de moins de 1 00 indique que le pays depend d'importations pour couvrir ses besoins, un pourcentage de plus de 1 00 que Ia production du pays depasse le montant. de ses besoins. Le tableau 126 se rapporte aux disponibilites alimentaires nettes pour Ia consommation humaine a l'interieur du pays. Les disponibilites nettes sont obtenues en deduisant des disponibilites brutes les quantites utilisees pour ('alimentation animale, l'ensemencement et l'industrie, et les pertes (y compris de mouture et de raffinage). Les donnees sont exprimees en kilogrammes par habitant et par annee, sauf une donnee globale pour chaque pays, indiquant le nombre de calories disponibles par habitant et par jour et le pourcentage de calories provenant d'aliments d'origine animale (viande, volaille, oeufs, poisson, lait, beurre, from age, matieres grasses animales, huiles marines). Le total des calories comprend des articles non mentionnes dans le tableau, a ('exception, toutefois, des boissons alcoolisees.
Table 125 relates to the gross supplies of foodstuffs as derived .from domestic production plus imports minus exports with, where available, adjustments for changes in stocks. It also shows domestic production as a percentage of gross supplies. These percentages are intended to indicate broadly the degree of self-sufficiency of a country in respect to the various commodity groups. A percentage of less than 1 00 indicates that the country is dependent on imports to meet its needs, while a percentage figure of over 100 marks the country as a surplus producer.
Table 126 relates to the net supplies of foodstuffs available for human consumption within the country. The net supplies are obtained by deducting from the gross supplies the quantities used for feed, seed, industrial purposes, and lost through waste (including milling and refining losses). The data are expressed in kilogrammes per person per year, except that for each country a total figure is given showing calories per person per day and the percentage thereof derived from food of animal origin (meat, poultry, eggs, fish, milk, butter, cheese, slaughter fats, marine oils). The total calorie figure includes foodstuffs, other than alcoholic beverages, not specifically mentioned in the table. In interpreting the figures it should be borne in mind that the basic data are frequently only of an approximate character. The major limitations arise from the inadequacy of the production and trade statistics for a number of commodities which necessitates the use of rough estimates, from the lack, with few exceptions, of data on farm and commercial stocks, movements of which may appreciably affect the supplies available, and from the fact that the quantities used for feed, seed and other non-food purposes have generally to be roughly determined in the absence of more precise information. These limitations concern more particularly the figures for net supplies; under gross supplies, however, the percentages for domestic production of fats and oils are subject to caution as some balance sheets indude only edible fats and oils rather than all fats and oils. Moreover, it was not possible in all cases to exclude from domestic production fats processed from imported raw materials.
En interpretant les chiffres, on doit se souvenir que les donnees de base sont souvent d'un caractere approximatif. Leurs principales limitations proviennent de ('imperfection des stcitistiques de Ia production et des echanges pour certaines denrees, ce qui necessite des estimations sommaires. Elles proviennent egalement de Ia carence, sauf dans un petit nombre de cas, de donnees concernant les stocks fermiers et commerciaux, dont les variations peuvent affecter sensiblement les disponibilites, et du fait que les quantites utilisees pour ('alimentation animale, l'ensemencement et tous usages autres que ('alimentation sont en general determinees approximativement en ('absence d'informations plus precises. Ces limitations affectent plus particulierement les donnees figurant pour les disponibilites nettes. Toutefois, dans le tableau des disponibilites brutes, les pourcentages correspondant a Ia production nationale des matieres grasses sont sujets a caution, certains bilans ne comprenant que les matieres grasses comestibles. En outre, il n'a pas ete possible dans tous les cas d'exclure de Ia production nationale les matieres grasses tirees de matieres premieres importees.
For more detailed statistics and explanatory notes on this subject, reference should be made to FAO's Food Balance Sheets and Yearbook of Food and Agricultural Statistics.
Pour des statistiques plus detaillees et des notes explicatives sujet, il convient de se reporter aux Bilans alimentaires · eta I'Annuaire de statistiques agricoles et alimentaires, publies par FAO.
1
Newsprint consumption is given in the chapter
a ce 1
EDUCATION,
CULTURE.
La consommation de papier journal figure au chapitre INSTRUCTION, CULTURE.
265
CONSUMPTION
125. A.
Gross food supplies B.
Total supply in thousands of metric tons.
Rice (milled) Riz (usine)
Wheat and rye Froment et seigle
Country
Year
A
-----
E.gypt •••••.•••••••••••...•...• 1934-38
1949/50 1950/51 1951/52 Southern Rhodesia ••.••.••..•••..
B
A
B
1 191 1 511 1 775 1 915
99 77 57 63
302 519 514 397
130 150 161 104
39 43
2 2
3 2
31 12
480 577 633 692
98 89 79 62
63 22 15
-
3322 3 805 3 856 4 146 4 854
263 293 269 311 319
22 19 25 15 24
-
1950 1951
Union of South Africa ..••••••.•.. 1935-39
1948 1949 1950
-
% of
total supply.
Other cereals
Potatoes, etc.l
Autres cereales
Pommes de terre, etc.l
A
A
B
B ----
%
%
%
%
AFRICA
Domestic production as
275 024 998 087
100 97 91 98
99 261 221 241
78 95 90 93
461 457
100 71
16 26
92 97
1 2 2 2
753 557 696 570
129 131 81 115
198 257 249 264
100 106 100 103
8 8 7 8 10
164 440 861 323 151
104 110 101 128 131
1 329
99 94 90
2 2 1 2
AMERICA, NORTH Canada •••••..••••••.•.•.•.••• 1935-39
1948/49 1949/50 1950/51 1951/52
126 190
Cuba ••••••••••......•.•....•. 1934-38
1948/49
-
-
... .. . ... ...
...
... . .. ...
227 267
11 15
222 220
100 100
509 549
135 202 227
102 100 102
8 10 16
106 103 101
487 273 675 150 333
111 128 104 102 94
510 554 238 437 345
99 107 102 102 105
6 7 12
41 42 21
8 25 8
100 100 100
752 409 072 145 868
110 188 157 148 144
385 477 507 494 504
158 227 236 232 267
3 427 3 848
201 187
56 65
54 100
2 229 3 602
388 226
1 358 1 954
94 100
1 152 1 273
13 33
827 1 443
107 115
5 668 5 543
101 101
4 812 1:4 108
101 100
855 1 081
100 100
24 57
42 102
191 188
148 135
430 556
101 100
1948/49
130 165
85 72
58 182
78 100
491 674
98 99
889 1 252
100 100
Uruguay •••...•.•....••••...•••
1949 1951
357 369
145 118
24 19
129 137
172 322
94 105
114 204
55 87
Venezuela ••••.•.••.•••..••..•.
1949 1950 1951
129 163 131
5 4 2
31 50 32
30 46 51
352 348 340
94 93 92
700 785 820
41 42 42
19 30 36
-
Honduras •..••.••.•.•..•••••..• 1948/49
1949/50 1950/51 United States ••..••••••.•••••••• 1935-38
1948/49 1949/50 1950/51 1951/52
19 19 20 19 18
65 95 105 103 105
11 12 12 12 9
AMERICA, SOUTH Argentina ••••..•...••.•....•••• 1935-39
1948/49 Brazil ••••..•.•••••.•..•......• 1935-39
1948/49 Chile ••••.•..••.•...•••....•.•. 1935-39
1948 Colombia ••••••.•..••••••.....• 1935-39
285
...
90
...
322
88
100 93 100
299 277 304
92 88 89
57
74
29
157
505 860 333 352 616
100 99 99 94 96
3 247 2 406
99 99
ASIA
-
1949/50 1950/51
227 248 272
Cyprus .••..••..•••••..••.••..• 1948/49
93
39
096 327 197 543 431
102 78 76 68 70
Ceylon ••••••••••••••.•..•••••• 1948/49
India s •.••••..••.••..•••.•..•• 1934-38
1948/49 1949/50 1950/51 1951/52
10 7 8 9 8
-
2 31 21 23 21 21
146 726 474 300 730
See general note on page 265. 1 Potatoes and other root crops. 2 Fat content. 3 Excluding tallow for industrial usage. 41ncluding fats and oils for industrial usage.
95 96 98 97 97
20 14 16 16 15
... ... ...
Excludes fats for industrial usage. Excluding tallow and other fats for industrial usage. 7 Excluding linseed oil and tallow used for non-food purposes. 8 1934-1938: including Pakistan. 5 6
266
... ... ...
CONSOMMATION 125. A.
Disponibilites totales en milliers de tonnes metriques.
Sugar (reflned) Sucre (raffine)
Pulses
8
A
% 161 260 275 329
65
% des
disponibilites totales.
Fats and oils 2 Corps gras 2
8
A
%
99 98 90 92
115 208 237 247
100
68 54
408 435 331 359
19 30
4 3
16 13
85
59
221 502 481
185 110 106 113
19 40 43 42
105 150 123 136
550
Production nationale en
8
A
%
87
B.
Meat Viande
Legumes sees
8
A
Disponibilites alimentaires brutes
An nee
Pays
%
AFRIQUE
91 93
98 144 133 117
150 101 105 105
1934-38 1949/50 1950/51 1951/52
63 72
103 104
54
7
49 78
1950 1951
363 521 526 520
101 98 100 101
353 372 378 6 64
3JOO 3 86 377 6JJ5
4 325
95
1935-39 1948 1949 1950
Egypte
Rhodesie du Sud Union Sud-Africaine
AMERIQUE DU NORD
480 630 682 609
14 15 17 20 19
72 69 66 69
221 210
693 934 969 983 942
112 110 111 104 100
4360 '370 4 380 '360
'64 492 4 85 477 4 86
1935-39 1948/49 1949/50 1950/51 1951/52
Canada
56
104 123 112 85 96
1 207 2 313
61 90
74 50
144 184
99 100
43 62
28 21
1934-38 1948/49
Cuba
30 27 32
73 74 75
20 11 20
112 127 107
37 44 51
132 123 123
sa
55
5 117 5J01 5J02
1948/49 1949/50 1950/51
Honduras
56
078 355 586
29 24 27 33 25
671 753
278 094 506 785
99 101 101 104 105
6 2 635 62 860 62 940 63 060 63 020
699 6JJ7 6J20 6JJ6 6J27
1935-38 1948/49 1949/50 1950/51 1951/52
Etats-Unis
759
107 147 148 103 120
40 48
142
1 508 1 881
147 133
7J31 7 264
7J30 7J56
1935-39 1948/49
Argentine
570
102 94
952 1 471
105 114
843 1 151
100 101
1 921 1 908
106 103
260 319
136 134
1935-39 1948/49
Bresil
65 47
195 243
176 211
105 78
27 37
60 90
1935-39 1948
Chili
1935-39 1948/49
Colombie
599
6 6 6 6 6
665
698
886 BOO
9 12 12 12 12
579
AMERIQUE DU SUD
384
-
95
116 146
-
393 721
66 99
100 100
223 312
100 100
28 40
75
100
86 89
2 8
6 6
6.8 73
267 296
152 138
536 535
5JJ5 5J47
1949 1951
Uruguay
205 158 191
73
68 75 92
94 86 74
102
80 89 83
5 23 5 31 5 29
5 60 5 61 575
1949 1950 1951
Venezuela
97
76
74
97
103
'
80
AS IE
96 110 142 5 5 380
4 4 4 4
610 534 550 695
-
31 44 47
-
98 100 100 98 100
a Ia
6
5 28 5 30 53J
96
20 20 26
95
87
6
52
8
100
5
7 734 7 483
100 100
B 467 7 919
99 99
1 045 773 773 773 773
100 100 100 100 100
1 110 1 225 1 352 1 260 1 285
...
Voir remarque generale
3 5
. ..
5463 54J3 55J3 33 96. 102 100 105 101
1948/49 1949/50 1950/51
Ceylon
1948/49
Chypre
1934-38 lnde 8 1948/49 1949/50 1950/51 1951/52
a usage industrial. compris le suif .et les autres matieres grasses a usage industrial. compris l'huile de lin et le suif destines a des usages non allmentaires. 8J934-1938: y compris le Pakistan. ·
page 265.
5 Non compris les matieres grasses
6 Non 7 Non
1 Pommes de terre et autres tubercules. 2 Contenu en matieres grasses. 3 Non compris le suif usage industrial.
a
4 Y compris les matieres grasses destinees ra des usages industrials.
267
-·
CONSUMPTION 125.
Gross food supplies A.
(continued)
B.
Total supply in thousands of metric tons.
Rice (milled) Riz (usine)
Wheal and rye Froment et seigle Country
Year
A
B
A
Indochina .•••.•.••••••••.••.•.• 1934-38
27 11
1947/48 Israel ••.••.•.•..••.••••..••••• 1949/50
-
187 223
13 13
190 376 749 964 131
108 44 47 45 48
Pakistan •••••.....••......•.... 1948/49
4 337
Turkey .•••••...•••.•.••.....•• 1934-38
1949/50 1950/51 1951/52
3 4 4 5
1934-38 1948/49 1949/50 1950/51 1951/52
1950/51 Japan ...••••....••..•......... 1934-38
1948/49 1949/50 1950/51 1951/52
Other cereals
Potatoes, etc. ! Pommes de terre, etc. 1
% 3 522 3 508 5 5
% of total supply.
Autres cereales
A
B
%
ASIA (continued)
Domestic production as
137 101
96 418
619 102
919 2 274
99 100
-
116 121
30 22
57 75
46 47
268 220 468 515 081
101 105 100 103 100
83 100 98 93 87
2 2 2 3 3
297 460 555 134 213
89 77 90 76 80
96
8 495
100
1 225
98
770 351 703 126
103 67 96 128
62 59 51 64
100 99 99 100
2 2 3 3
739 760 292 557
104 86 97 115
1 304 1 178 1 208 1 359 1 110
74 49 60 57 62
29 12 27 22 22
-
1 403 637 914 897 1 112
66 73 68 67 63
2 086 1 251. 1 735 1 543 1 576
10 8 8 9 9
B
%
%
226 849 985 687 650
1 2 2 2 3
A
B
5 8 8 8 8
...
100
173 415 605 676
100 100 100 100
2 2 2 2 2
859 128 010 563 178
99 97 100 99 99
40 48 50 52 50
2 2 2 2 2
310 370 357 440 183
97 97 93 102 94
2 576
87
6 516
100
3 3 3 3 3
207 317 583 485 343
91 95 93 90 99
1 324 2777 1 673 1 770 1 852
102 106 107 105 105
1 020 954 956 915 1 017
92 92 97 96 96
1 325 1 950 1 172 1 464 1 414
100 100 99 99 98
EUROPE Austria .•......................
Belgium-Luxembourg ••••••.•••••. 1934-38 1948/49 1949/50 1950/51 1951/52
1 1 1 1 1
986 356 622 727 574
44 42 56 50 50
48 18 31 60 18
Czechoslovakia ••.•••••..••.••.. 1948/49
.2 744
92
5
Denmark ••••..••..••...•...... 1934-38
1 077 629 831 739 '606
60 104 93 85 90
8 1 3 3 8
683 694 686 791 731
78 67 79 65 56
1948/49 1949/50 1950/51 1951/52 Finland ••••••••...•••..•..•.... 1934-38
1948/49 1949/50 1950/51 1951/52
1948/49 1949/50 1950/51 1951/52
-
-
508 974 886 041 859
88 90 86 91 92
15 066 17 510 11 744 12 980 14 100
105 100 98 100 99
389 906 625 740 269
77 61 69 66 74
98 3 80 107 67
-
5 4 6 5 6
998 462 010 611 301
80 69 71 79 80
20 24 21 26 25
958 330 220 762 010
93 97 98 104 96
1 298 1 361 1 321 1 441 1 374
63 62 67 62 71
31 16 28 39 42
614 630 571 547 662
100 94 100 100 100
149 336 408 347 412
98 95 97 100 100
607 570 550 559 519
30 74 67 60 49
3 1 3 3 3
025 186 040 043 010
69 76 70 63 76
550 299 679 877 752
101 101 102 101 102
7 7 8 8 8
Ireland (Rep.) ....... , • , ......... 1934-38
-
·7 5 5 6 6
Germany, Western.~ ............ 1935-38
1948/49 1949/50 1950/51 1951/52
8
-
27 19 30 52
107 418 038 084 120
Greece •••••••••••••••••••••••• 1935-38
-
-
99 99 109 103 94
9 8 8 8 8
1948/49 1949/50 1950/51 1951/52
13
-
560 45 68 93 94
1934-38 1948/49 1949/50 1950/51 1951/52
France ••••••••••..•••.••.••...
-
--
See general note on page 265. 1 Potatoes and other root crops. Z Fat content.
-
8 33 46 49 81
-
1 1 1 1 1
3 Excluding butter and ghee. 4 Excluding fats and oils for industrial usage.
268
2 3 2 2 2
CONSOMMATION 125.
Disponibilites alimentaires brutes A.
(suite!
Disponibilites totales en milliers de tonnes metriques.
Sugar (refined) Sucre (raffine)
Pulses Legumes sees
B
A
% 149 144
-
33 32
% des disponibilites totales.
Fats and oils 2 Corps gras 2 B
A
%
101 93
Production nationale en
Meat Viande
B
A
B.
A
%
B
An nee
Pays
%
ASIE (suite)
94 170
102 100
309 100
103 100
123 100
1934-38 1947/48
lndochine
37
4 8
31 20
20 18
32 38
32 19
32 10
1949/50 1950/51
Israel
178 95 187 212 243
84 57 32 38 35
1934-38 1948/49 1949/50 1950/51 1951/52
Japan
121
73
1948/49 Pakistan
118 152 145 153
104 99 104 101
52
998 470 260 360 681
4 3 10 8 5
1 432 464 607 947 977
42 66 52 68 73
256 150 219 222 211
.95 100 100 100 100
1 064
91
1 365
100
321
100
74 135 137 166
73 100 100 112
169 186 219 219
127 117 124 123
277 344 338 351
106 103 104 103
163 163 167 168 189
99 29 37 61 76
25 20 18 10 10
76 44 56 70 70
330 162 213 265 258
84 93 92 95 97
133 112. 126 138 130
47 30 40 41 44
1934-38 1948/49 1949/50 1950/51 1951/52
Autriche
239 233 258 250 252
99 93 119 160 93
89 46 54 45 37
52 59 50 67 59
392 404 383 380 400
93 67 87 98 98
246 236 250 261 239
39 34 38 39 36
1934-38 1948/49 1949/50 1950/51 1951/52
Belgique-Luxembourg
345
168
32
100
422
87
153
45
1948/49
Tchecoslovaquie
195 158 163 175 167
101 165 185 194 180
10 17 34 33 15
82 159 79 76 120
277 268 277 243 237
192 135 190 259 257
134 105 118 135 145
127 143 155 141 125
1934-38 1948/49 1949/50 1950/51 1951/52
Denemark
103 101 118 133 131
10 21 19 15 14
19 15 14 12 16
100 100 100 100 75
119 109 112 113 129
103 100 104 101 101
56 53 78 69 80
86 52 64 68 65
1934-38 1948/49 1949/50 1950/51 1951/52
Finlande
86 110 83 112 108
357 215 224 235 250
67 96 58 82 80
2 219 2 356 2 428 2 406 2 454
99 100 102 103 99
842 647 705 790 721
39 43 47 46 53
1934-38 1948/49 1949/50 1950/51 1951/52
France
49 57 48 66 75
97 174 119 92 75
27 30 45 33 28
1 965 896 1 564 1 831 1 920
92 93 93 90 98
4 882
4 53 4 59
449. 4 42 4 48
1935-38 1948/49 1949/50 i 950/51 1951/52
Allemagne Occidentale
4803 4 1 029 4 1 041
92 88 90 81 96
78 75 89 89 86
136 83 94 91 101
80 91 79 82 88
115 133 139 119 128
117 50 182 45 132
1935-38 1948/49 1949/50 1950/51 1951/52
Grece
-
163 161 158 158 156
233 176 196 210 223
54 57 62 65 69
122 88 89 88 77
1934-38 1948/49 1949/50 1950/51 1951/52
lrlande (Rep.)
3
1934-38 1949/50 1950/51 1951/52
Turquie
EUROPE
1 012 789 1 001 1 152 1 078 1 020 981 1 159 1 398 1 265 73 71 73 78 78 113 100 105 119 121
'
-
-
-
66 85 86 74 72
2 5 8 5 4
60 38 40 25
I
I
I
Voir remarque generale a Ia page 265. I Pommes de terre et autres tubercules.
4 468
I
3 Non compris le beurre et le ghee. 4 Non compris les matieres grasses a usage industrial.
2 Contenu en matieres grasses.
269
CONSUMPTION
125.
Gross food supplies A.
(continued)
Total supply in thousands of metric tons.
B.
Rice (milled) Riz (usine)
Wheat and rye Froment et seigle Country
Year
A
B
1948/49 1949/50 1950/51 1951/52 Netherlands ••••••••••••••••••.• 1936-38
1948/49 1949/50 1950/51 1951/52 Norway ••••••••••••••••••••••• 1934-38
1948/49 1949/50 1950/51 1951/52 Poland •••••••• ,,,.,,, ••••••••• 1934-38
1948/49 Sweden ••• , ••••••••••••.•••••• 1934-38
194_8/49 1949/50 1950/51 1951/52 Switzerland ••••• , , ••• , ••••••••• 1934-38
1948/49 1949/50 1950/51 1951/52 United Kingdom •• ,, ............. 1934-38
1948/49 1949/50 1950/51 1951/52 Yugoslavia ......... : • •••.••.••. 1950/51
1951/52
A
4 084
-
1 570 1 074 1 330 1 457 1 452
94 76 85 89 79
377 307 293 272 264
1 568 1 361 1 519 1 551 1 585
62 51 62 46 46
74
419 426 435
16 18 16 15 9
8 094 6 657
105 119
1 069 869 868 1 071 902
103 118 112 92 72
12 1 15 15 11
723 606 701 738 729
34 42 50 42 44
17 25 22 22 17
-
7 253 7 498 6 854 6 977 7 241
24 33 33 39 33
92 33 58 73 68
-
7 7 8 7 7
2 236 2 701
91 95
7 7
1 461 2066 2 109 2 232 2 155
307 251 282 225 202
19
236 300 306 311 312
78 41 53 43
4
444 449
45
14
-
-
5
2 3 3 42
Potatoes, etc. 1 Pommes de terre, etc.
B
A
3 3 3 3
451 070 006 520
B
%
%
% 136 137 142 176 193
7 893 8 580 8 755 8 874 8 929
19 29
% of total supply.
Other cereals Autres cereoles
B
A
%
EUROPE (continued) Italy •••••••••••••••••••••••••• 1934-38
Domestic production as
93 86 93 92 100
2 3 2 2 2
774
041 652 516 847
102 99 98 94 100
29
2 340
45
4 549
48 46 54
3 342 3 136 2 820
131 134 143 135 140
468 468 525 416 471
67 59 49 69 64
892 1 454 1 098 1 116 1 030
100 100 100 100 99
3 756 3 769
lOB
103
34 969 26 506
100 101
2 158 1 679 1 806 1 813 1 886
94 93 92 92 93
1 852 2 275 1 724 1 736 1 769
100 100 100 100 99
514 417 538 537 493
9 36 30 19 24
778 1 156 893 1 134 1 011
95 99 86 100 96
077 223 097 791 916
41 77 72 67 69
5 483
057 837
97 100 99 99 99
71 85
2 859 3 903
90 120
1 019 1 621
100 100
142 800 825 343 232
640
584 641 607 693
112 165 170 180 177
389 475 492 437 472
96 104 103 102 103
90 115 137 117 91
86 94 93 97 93
118
105
157
102
148 136
105 102
-
--
-
-
12 9 10 8
266 555
OCEANIA AustrciUa ...................... 1936-38
1948/49 1949/50 1950/51 1951/52 .New Zealand ................... 1935-39
1948 1949 1950 1951
4 4
14 22 1 2 3 2
55
See general note on page 2 65. I Potatoes and other root crops. 2 Fat content.
--
3 Whale oil considered part of domesHc prailuction. 4 Excluding fats and oils used for non-food purposes.
270
...
...
1
CONSOMMA TION DisponibilitE~s
125.
A.
alimentaires brutes
(suite)
B.
Disponibilites totales en milliers de tonnes metriques.
Sugar (refined) Sucre (raffinel
% des
disponibilites tofales.
Fats and oils 2 Corps gras 2
Meat Viande
Pulses Legumes sees
Production nationale en
---A
-----
B
A
B
A
A
B
------
%
%
%
B
Annee
Pays
%
EUROPE (suite)
306 443 502 539 608
99 90 90 106 110
935 601 523 708 706
96 101 94 103 107
840 744 727 730 742
95 98 97 91 90
720 528 586 648 675
77 62 72 58 87
1934-38 1948/49 1949/50 1950/51 1951/52
Ita lie
250 358 359 361 364
84 70 100 102 86
110 35 65 140 69
128 131 140 72 143
318 210 293 329 326
110 92 109 120 135
266 266 306 364 306
56 50 58 51 56
1936-38 1948/49 1949/50 1950/511951/52
Pays-Bas
8 9 11 8 5
25 22 9 12 20
110 84 120 118 109
99 95 99 100 102
92 89 100 110 99
257 237 3 248 3 231 3 278
1934-38 1948/49 1949/50 1950/51 1951/52
Norvege
-
88 78 82 78 89
--
312 418
126 149
389 95
104 100
894 453
103 114
295 200
98 86
1934-38 1948/49
Pologne
275 282 328 328 302
98 92 72 87 90
41 40 37 38 32
100 102108 95 112
309 309 357 365 357
104 96 92 93 100
173 174 196 210 207
52 76 91 95 95
1934-38 1948/49 1949/50 1'150/51 1951/52
Suede
160 175 180 185 190
6 14 13 13 14
-
223 184 210 217 227
96 88 91 86 89
92 4 65 4 68 472 4 73
37 4 34 4 37 443 444
1934-38 1948/49 1949/50 1950/51 1951/52
::iuisse
2 186 2 002 1 790 1 862 1 836
876 285 640 535 390
48 45 45 49 55
1 370 1 400 1 470 1 640 1 370
12 12 11 9 12
1934-38 1948/49 1949/50 1950/51 1951/52
Royaume-Uni
123 132
355 330
103 105
141 171
70 73
1950/51 1951/52
Yougoslavie
111
8 6 6 9
2 17 2 -
21 28 26 37 33
169 138 167 195 181
15 65 79 59 46
69 158
105 213
67 94
5
2 2 2 2 2
3 3
OCEANIE
366 423 424 465 500 77 92 95 97 89
221 209 210 192 137
5 10 18 15 20
80 140 72 80 65
882 864 909 916 901
128 133 134 126 122
4 115
4]33 4]42
155 4 161 '157 4127 4J07
-
6 8 11 l2 13
220 399 300 283 200
174 177 198 203 214
273 317 288 293 255
35 44 46 45 45
500 410 424 420 438
--
Voir remarque generale a Ia page 265. 1 Pommes de terre et autres tubercules.
'JOB
3
1936-38 Australia 1948/491949/50 1950/51 1951/52 1935-39 1948 1949 1950 1951
Nouvelle-Zelande
Huile de baleine comprise dans Ia production nationale. . a des usages non alimentaires.
4 Non compris les matieres grasses destinees
2 Contenu en matieres grasses.
211.
CONSUMPTION 126.
Net food supplies per capita- Disponibilites alimentaires nettes par habitant Calories~per day
Cereals (as flour) Cereales (eq. farine) Country- Pays
Potatoes, etc. Pommes de terre, etc.
Sugar (reflned) Sucre (raffine)
Pulses legumes sees
Meat Viande
Year An nee
%animal origin
Total
Kilogrommes per year- Kilogrammes par annee
ani male
10 9 10
13 14 14 16
19 12 9 10
7 10 12 12
31 29 27 25
6 6 4
2 2 2 2
450 300 340 360
8 10 9 8
135
28
41
6
7
37
6
2 240
7
169 172
7 11
9 14
6 6
29 32
38 35
2 2
2 170 2 280
12 12
156 155 154 158
16 16 15 16
23 42 40 44
2 2 3 2
38 44 43 41
76 84 83 77
3 5 5 5
2 2 2 2
300 590 570 640
18 19 18 18
57
43 45 45 48 42
4 4 3 4 3
62 70 71 70 66
221 240 240 237 238
19 18 20 20 19
22 890 2 2 880 2 2 950 2 3 010 3 020
39 43 41 40 42
102 106
3* 99 3* 91
40 40
12 16
33 35
79 90
8 11
2 610 2 730
17 21
110 112 110
34 35 37
23 20 23
14 7 13
30 34 36
82 71 45
4 6 5
1 950 1 980 2 030
18 19 18
90 77 76 75
64 50 51 49 46
44 40 41 42 42
4 4 4 4 4
64 74 76 75 76
204 238 249 253 253
20 19 20 20 20
3 3 3 3 3
150 140 170 180 160
36 40 40 40 41
106 124
66 87
27 35
2 2
107 114
163 165
9 16
2 730 3 190
36 32
78 79
3 *91 3*123
25 30
20 22
50 39
80 79
5 6
2 150 2 340
24 19
124 134
73 80
25 26
10 6
38 38
54 68
5 6
2 240 2 350
16 17
1949/50 1950/51 1951/52
182 164 171 172
Mauritius -lie Maurice •••••••••••• 1948/49
Egypte •••••••••••••••••• 1934-38
Southern Rhodesia ••••••••••••••••• Rhodesia du Sud
Calories par jour
% d'origine
AFRICA- AFRIQUE Egypt -
Milk La it
Fats and ails 1 Corps gras 1
1950 1951
Union of South Africa •••••••••••••• 1935/39 1948 Union Sud-Africaine
1949 1950
5
5
AMERICA, NORTH AMERIQUE DU NORD Canada ••••••••••••• • • • • • • • •. • • • 1935-39
1948/49 1949/50 1950/51 1951/52 Cuba •••••••••••.••.•••••••••••• 1934-38
1948/49 Honduras •••.••..••••• • ••••••••• • 1948/49
1949/50 1950/51 United States -
Etats-Unis •••••••.•• 1935-39
1948/49 1949/50 1950/51 1951/52
93 72 75 78 78
77
... ... ... ...
AMERICA, SOUTH AMERIQUE DU SUD Argentina -Argentine •.••••••••••• 1935-39
1948/49 Brazil -
Bresil ••••.••.•••••••••••• 1935-39
1948/49 Chile-Chili ••••••••••••••••••••• 1935-39
1948
Voir remarque generale a Ia page 265. Observations sur les groupes d'aliments: Cereales: en equivalent de farine et de riz usine. Pommes de terre: comprend les palates, le manioc, etc; Ia forine de pomme
See general note on page 265. Description of commodity groups: Cereals: in terms of flour and milled rice. Potatoes: includes sweet potatoes, cassava, etc., potato flour, manioc flour, and other root flour expressed in terms of potatoes, cassava, etc. Sugar: in terms of reflned sugar, excluding syrup and honey. Meat: including offal and poultry. Milk: whole milk used for fresh consumption and other dairy products except butter. Food of animal origin: including meat, eggs, fish, milk, cheese, butter, slaughter fats, marine oils. 1 Fat content. 2 Excluding potatoes. 3 More than 50 p,er cent derived from root crops other than potatoes and sweet potatoes.
de terre, de manioc et d'autres tubercules est exprimee en equivalent de
manioc, de pomme de terre, etc. Sucre: en equivalent de sucre raffine, non compris les sirops et le miel. Viande: comprend les abets et Ia volaille. Lait: lait entier destine a etre consomme frais et a servir a Ia fabrication de produils laitiers autres que le beurre. Aliments d'origine ani male: comprend Ia viande, les oeufs, le poisson, le lait, le fromage, le beurre, les groisses d'abattoge et les huiles d'animaux marins. 1 Contenu en matieres grasses. 2 Non compris les pommes de terre. 3 Plus de 50 pour cent proviennent de tubercules aulres que les pommes de terre et les palates.
272
CONSOMMATION 126.
Net food supplies per capita (co~tinued)- Disponibilites alimentaires nettes par habitant Cereals (as flour) Cereales {eq. farine) Year Annee
Country- Pays
Potatoes, etc. Pommes de terre, etc.
Sugar (refined) Sucre (raffine)
I
Pulses legumes sees
Meat Viande
Milk La it
SOUTH (continued) AMERIQUE DU SUD (suite)
2 * 87 2*98
3 3
1 860 2 280
19 19
36 36
2 3
114 124
148 172
15 15
2 920 3 070
40 41
258 258 2 63
43 31 37
14 15 16
21 19 20
107 115 115
5
6 6
2 210 2 150 2 240
18 19 17
2* 6 2* 8.
9 6
7
10
9 6
17 8
4 3
2 080 1 990
13 10
72
1949 1951
96 99
43
1949 1950 1951
85 88 87
Venez:uela •••••.••••••.•.•••• , •• ,
ani male
8
1948/49 00 • •
Total
93' 144
57
••••••••••
%animal origin'
26 29
Colombia- Colombie •••••••.•• , •• 1935-39
00.00
I
Calories! per~day Calories ,par iaur
% d'origine-
-
Kilogrammes per year- Kilogrammes par annee
AM~RICA,
Uruguay ......
Fats and oils 1 Corps gras 1
(suite)
37
7
57
76
ASIA-ASIE
1934-38 1947/48
.149 154
Ceylon •.•.•.•...•...••• 1948/49
118 125 131
2* 38 233 236
13 15 18
4 6 6
3 3 3
9 13 13
4 4 4
1 940 2 010 2 140
5 5 5
169 171
21 42
9 10
9 11
12 17
48 41
9 10
2 350 2 500
9 1'0
143 110 114 111 106
8 6
18 17
3 2 2 2 2
65
...
13 12 10 13 13
46 43 47 46
2 3 3 3 3
1 970 1 620 1 620 1 630 1 590
7 7 7 7
144 152
2* 24 2* 58
7
4 7
14 4
2 2
1 900 2 040
11
6
130 133
40 42
26 24
'3 6
18 13
105 95
16 13
2 680 2 520
12 18
162 148 150 154 153
63 60 67 70 57
14 6 3 4 8
7
1948/49 1949/50 1950/51 1951/52
1 ·2 5 5
4 2 2 2 2
4 3 4 6 6
2 1 1 1 1
Pakistan ••.••••••••.......••••••• 1948/49
153
5
12
11
4
57J
62
Turkey- Turquie ....•.•.......••• 1934-38
193 187 192 193
6 12 19 23
5 7
7 7
6 8
8 8
17 17 16 16
25 30 31 31
6 6 6
Burma -Birmanie ...•..• , •...•••••
Ceylon -
1949/50 1950/51 Cyprus -
Chypre ..•...........••• 1934-38
1948/49 India 3-Jnde 3,, •...••.•.....•. :. , 1934-38
1948/49 1949/50 1950/51 1951/52 Indochina -lndochine .•••...•••.••• 1934-38
1947/48 lsrae 1- Israel •••••••••••••••••••• 1949/50
1950/51 Japan 4- Japan 4••.....•.....•• , 1934-38
1949/50 1950/51 1951/52
000
000
. .. 19 18
13 00
0
7
2 42 42 42 42
8
4
180 050 000 100 130
5 3
2 030
10
2 2 2 2
450 480 510 550
3
4 4
9
9 9 9
Voir remarque generate a Ia page 265 et observations sur les groupes d'aliments a Ia page 272. 1 Conte,nu en matieres grasses •. 2 Plus de 50 pour cent praviennerit de tubercules autres que les pommes de terre et les palates. 3 1934-38: y compris le Pakistan. 4 A partir de 1948/49, les chiffres relatifs aux groupes d'aliments ne comprennent pas Ia production nan declaree doni if a ete toutefois tenu. compte dans le chiffre total des calories. 5 Y compris le fait pour Ia production de beurre et de ghee. 6 Non compris le beurre ni le ghee. ·
See general note on page 265 and description of commodity groups on page 272. 1 Fat content. 2 More than 50 per cent derived from root crops other than potatoes and sweet potatoes. 3 1934-38: including Pakistan. 4 Beginning 1948/49, figures for commodity groups exclude unreported crop production for which allowance is made in total calories. 5 Including milk for making butter and ghee. 6 Excluding butter and ghee.
273
CONSUMPTION
126.
Net food supplies per capita
(continued) -
DisponibilitE~s
alimentaires nettes par habitant
(suite) Calories per day
Cereals
(as flour) cereales (eq. farine)
Potatoes, etc. Pommes de terre, etc.
Sugar (refined) Sucre (raffine)
Pulses Legumes
sees
Meat Viande
Milk lait
Fats and oils Corps
Calories par jour I
gras 1
%animal origin
Country- Pays
% d'origine
Year Anhee
Total
Kilogrammes per year- Kilogrammes par annee
animale
EUROPE
13B 135 127 127 114
96 113 106 107 lOB
24 23 23 24 27
2 2 1 1 1
49 23 30 3B 37
199 107 130 lBO lBO
lB 14 15 17 16
2 2 2 2 2
990 5BO 600 790 660
32 23 26 31 32
157 141 144 151 161
2B 26 29 2B 2B
5
2 2 2 2
46 45
1949/50 1950/51 1951/52
115 104 106 106 105
44
136 139 150 165 175
19 19 21 22 21
2 2 2 2 2
B20 730 B90 B90 930
29 32 31 36 31
194B/49
139
145
23
3
34
105
10
2 690
22
Denmark- Denemark .•••••••••..• 1934-3B
94
194B/49 1949/50 1950/51 1951/52
lOB 107 9B 9B
120 137 13B 150 144
50 35 36 3B 36
1 1 1 1
75 64 65 56 54
195 205 210 205 195
27 15 19 21 26
3 3 3 3 3
420 100 230 130 220
35 36 39 35 36
Finland- Finlande .•••••.•••.••.•• 1934-3B
12B 145 118 143 145
1 Bl 184 137 138 144
2B 25 29 33 32
3 3 2 2 2
33 27 2B 2B 32
276 271 267 255 300
13 12 19 17 lB.
3 3 3 3 3
000 070 020 210 330
31 30 3B 33 34
124 127 120 118 119
143 145 129 125 122
24 19 23 27 25
4 3 3 3 3
53 56 56
150 140 150 155 150
14 11 12 13 13
2 2 2 2 2
830 770 750 790 750
26 26 28 27 28
113 124 113 101 99
185 228 202 187 181
26 20 23 27 25
2 3 2 2 1
51 18 32 37 38
160 92 136 155 160
23 10 16 21 21
3 2 2 2 2
070 540 700 810 760
2 33 2]9 226 2 29 2 30
163 158 147 158 152
14 31 39 32 39
10 9 9 10 10
12 10 10 9 11
20 11 12 12 13
75 43 60 60
15 15 16 14 14
2 2 2 2 2
600 470 490 510 490
12 8 10 9 9
120 105 98 91
70 76 66 88
44 35 39 51
1 1 2 1
51 80 79 62
313 390 390 390
15 19 20 20
3 3 3 3
160 230 210 240
36 44 39
131 135 135 131 132
195 194 188 189 186
38 33 35 40 41
1 1 2 1 1
55 54 53 53 53
150 172 181 200 200
14 17 19 19 19
3 3 3 3 3
400 370 450 500 480
35 35 36 37 36
Austria -Autriche ••••..••.••...•.. 1934-3B
194B/49 1949/50 1950/51 1951/52 Belgium-luxembourg ••••.••..•••.•. 1934-3B 194B/49 Belgique-luxembourg
Czechoslovakia- Tchecoslovaquie •.•
194B/49 1949/50 1950/51 1951/52 France •••.•••.•••.•••••••••••••. 1934-3B
1941!/49 1949/50 1950/51 1951/52 Germany, Western .....••......... 1935-38 Allemagne Occidentale 1948/49
1949/50 1950/51 1951/52 Greece- Grike .••••••••••.•••••• 1935-38
1948/49 1949/50 1950/51 1951/52 lceland -lslande •.•••••••••.••••• 1934-38
1948/49 1949/50 1950/51 Ireland (Rep.) -lrlande (Rep.) .••••• 1934-38
1948/49 1949/50 1950/51 1951/52
-
43 42
57 57
64
45
Voir remarque generale a Ia page 265 et observations sur les groupes d'aliments a Ia page 272.
See general note on page 265 and description of commodity groups on page 272. 1 Fat content. 2 Excludes marine oils.
1 Contenu en matieres grasses. 2 Non compris les huiles d'animaux !J10rins.
274
CONSOMMATION 126.
Net food supplies per capita
(continued) -
Cereals (as flour) Cereales (eq. farine)
Disponibilitt~s
Potatoes, etc. Pommes de terre, etC.
Sugar (refined) Sucre (raffine)
alimentaires nettes par habitant
Pulses Legumes sees
Meat Viande
Milk La it
Fats and oils 1 Corps gras 1
(suite) Calories per day - Calories par jour %animal origin
% d'origine
Year Country- Pays
Total
Kilogrammes per year-Kilogrammes par annee
Annee
animale
EUROPE (continued -suite) Haly-ltalie ..................... 1934-38
1948/49 1949/50 1950/51 1951/52 Netherlands- Pays-Bas •••••••••••• 1936-38
1948/49 1949/50 1950/51 1951/52 'Norway- Norvege .••••••.••..••• 1934-38
1948/49 1949/50 1950/51 1951/52 Poland- Pologne ••••.••••••••••• 1934-38
1948/49 :Portugal ......................... 1948/49
1949/50 1950/51 Sweden- Suede ••.••••.••••.••.• 1934-38
1948/49 1949/50 1950/51 1951/52 Switzerland -Suisse •••••••••••••• 1934-38
1948/49 1949/50 1950/51 1951/52 ·United Kingdom- Royaume-Uni ••••• 1934-38
1948/49 1949/50 1950/51 1951/52
164 155 154 153 153
37 40 34 33 38
7 10 11 12 13
13 8 6 7 7
20 16 16 16 16
74 76 79 90 90
12 9 10 11 11
2 2 2 2 2
520 360 360 430 480
14 15 15 15 16
107 100 94 101 96
116 175 171 141 128
29 36 36 36 35
3 2 2 2
38 21 29 32 31
200 220 200 195 210
21 20 23 26 25
2 2 2 3 2
920 900 970 090 890
32 28 28 26 29
119 117 116 116 108
130 134 123 126 116
30 24 25 24 27
2 2 3 2 2
38 26 37 36 33
251 305 342 345 340
25 21 24 25 24
3 3 3 3 3
200 000 150 180 060
32 37 40 40 40
134 148
285 240
9 16
9 2
26 19
135 114
7 6
2 710 2 620
23 17
111 102 127
95 142 139
12 11 12
5 10 8
14 14 14
23 20 19
13 12 12
2 230 2 230 2 460
13 13 12
96 86 87 92 88
122 126 117 116 115
44 40 47 46 42
2 2 2 2 2
49 44 51 51 50
302 280 302 315 310
18 19 21 21 20
3 3 3 3 3
120 030 210 230 090
39 42 42 42 43
110 112 120 118 114
90 98 84 84 84
38 38 37 38 38
2 1 1 1 1
53 40 45 46 47
328 337 340 323. 330
16 14 15 15 15
3 3 3 3 3
140 080 180 250 180
36 32 33 32 33
94 112 103 100 99
79 115 116 110 106
46 37 33 34 34
3 2 3 3 3
64 44 52 49 47
152 202 212 219 206
20 19 20 22 20
3 3 3 3 2
120 060 080 100 990
38 30 35 34 34
101 95 96 99 101
49 53 53 42 46
53 53 52 55 58
I
1 2 2 2
120 110 113 110 105
164 195 196 195 185
1614 14 16 17
3 3 3 3 3
300 210 210 280 290
40 41 40 39 38
87 90 92 88 84
50 49 53 54 49
48 50 50 51 46
109 96 106 106 110
166 240 250 270 2 260
17 15 16 18 18
3 3 3 3 3
260 150 400 480 380
48 45 45 48 49
2
OCEANIA- OCEAN IE Australia- Australie •••••••••••••• 1936-38
1948/49 1949/50 1950/51 1951/52 New Zealand- Nouvelle-Zelande ••• 1935-39
1948 1949 1950 1951
See general note on page 265 and description of commodity groups on page 272. 1 Fat content. 2 Not comparable with previous years due to revised methods of estimating.
2 I
2 2 2
Voir remarque generale a Ia page 265 et observations sur les groupes d'aliments a Ia page 272. 1 Contenu en matieres grasses.
2 Donnee non compare ble a celles des annees anterii.ures, les methodes d'evaluation ayant ete modiflees.
CONSUMPTION
127.
Energy- Energie
Estimated consumption of commercial sources of energy expressed in terms of coal Consommation estimee des sources commerciales d'energie: equivalence en houille Coal equivalents
Equivalence en houille Totai-Totale
Per capita- Par habitant
Metric tons- Tonnes meHriques
Thousand metric tons- MUliers de. tcnnes m9triques Country WORLD 1
I
1937 ~0--1 ------
* 1952
1951
1950
1951
* 1952
2 542 600
1.15
1.35
1.43
1.44
40 900
44 100
48 400
0.15
0.21
0.22
0.24
Algeria •••.••..•.••..•• Anglo-Egyptian Sudan •••. Angola ••••••••••••.••• Belgian Conga .••••••••• Cameroons [Fr.] •..••••••
1 012 114 38 2400 20
1 412 234 73 959 86
1 639 307 98 1 059 84
1 853 349 116 1 228 129
0.14 0.02 0.01 20.03 0.01
0.16 0.03 0.02 0.09 0.03
0.18
0.20 0.04 0.03 0.10
Egypt ••••••••••••••••. Ethiopia •••••.•••••..•. Fr. Equatorial Africa ...•• Fr Togoland .•••••••••.. Fr. West Africa •••••.••.
2 059 8 36 3 4 212
4 422 45
4 864
5 114 55
0.13 0.00 0.01
Gold Coast .•••.•.•••••• Kenya and Uganda •••••. Liberia •••••••••••••••. Madagascar •••••••••••. Mauritius •••••••••.•..••
5]87 234 3 31 61
366 553 28 137 67
407 796 26 143
Morocco [Fr.] ............ Mozambique ••••••••••• Nigeria and Cameraons[Br.] Northern Rhodesia ••••••.
476
1 122 348 849 771
106 413 6
2 304 300 I 2 490 000
1937
22 000
AFRICA
1 594 500
-
I
112 9
347
Sierra Leone ••••••••••••
11
49
Southern Rhodesia •.••••• Tanganyika •••••••••••.
7974 59 403 14 649
1 469 217 524 26 032
Tunisia •••••••••••••••••
Union of South Africa 8....
Pays MONDE 1 AFRIQUE
0.02 0.09 0.03
0.04
Algerie Soudan Angi.·Egypt. Angola Congo Beige Cameroun [Fr.]
3 4 0.01
0.22 0.00 0.03 0.01 0.02
0.23 0.00 0.03 0.01 0.02
0.25 0.00 0.03 0.02 0.03
Egypte Ethiopie Afrique Equaloriale Fr. Togo [Fr.] Afrique Occidentale Fr.
386 878 28 181
...
0.09 0.05 0.02 0.03 0.14
0.10 0.07 0.02 0.03 0.13
0.10 0.08 0.02
65
50.06 0.05 0.00 0.01 0.14
Cote de I'Or Kenya et Ouganda liberia Madagascar lie Maurice
1 282 356 996 935 51
1 535 415 1 022 958 58
0.07 0.02 0.02 6 0.01
0.13 0.06
0.15 0.06
0.19 0.07
0.04
0.04
0.04
0.41 0.03
0.48 0.03
0.48 0.03
0.70 0.03 0.15 1.89
0.74
0.80 0.03 0.17 2.09
48 114 13 415
1 588 218 599 27 602
I
146 22 532
1 779 265 615 30 147
7
0.35 0.01 0.15 1.32
0.04
0.03 0.17 1.95
0.04
. ..
Maroc [Fr.] Mozambique Nigeria et Camerou'n [Br.] Rhodesie du Nord Sierra Leone
Rhodesie du Sud Tanganyika Tunisie
Union Sud-Africaine 8
Remarque. Les donnees se rap portent a Ia consommation inh~rieure brute de combustibles commerciaux et d'9nergie hydraulique, exprimee en quantitUs 6quivalentes de houille. Bas9es essentiellement sur les donnees concernant Ia production, les echanges et Ia transformation des principales sources d'9nergie, autant que possible, elles tiennent compte des variations des stocks et excluent les sautes des navires et avions de commerce international. les donnees relatives a Ia production comprennent principalement: houille et lignite, essence pour moteurs, petrole lampant et huiles combustibles, gaz nature( et energie hydro-e!ectrique. Les donnees relatives au commerce exterieur comprennent les combustibles ci-dessus et leurs derives: briquettes, coke, gaz d'ustne et energie thermoelectrique. La gazoline nature lie, les gaz de raffineries, les gaz de petrole liquefies et les benzols ont ete indus autant que possible. Tout double-emploi a eli> elimine dans le calcul de Ia consommation base sur les donnees ci-dessus. Le bois, les autres combustibles v&gE.taux et Ia tourbe ont ete omis fcute de donnees adc!quates. Dans presque tous les pays ces combustibles fourniraient une partie importante d'E5nergie, estimEe pour Ia plupart d'entre eux com me egale, au minimum, a environ 0.25 tonne de houil/e par habitant et par anmSe. Les totaux continentaux et mondiaux comprennent des territoires qui ne sent pas indiques stiparement dans le tableau. les donnees de 1929 ont ete publiees dans I'Annuaire statistique 1951. On trouvera dans I'Annexe I les facteurs de conversion en houille des diff&rentes sources d'S:nergie. Pour plus de details, voir Ressource.s Mon· diales en energie au cours de certaines annees de Ia periode 1929-1950, Bureau de statislique des Nationes Unies, Etudes slatistiques, Serie J No. 1. 1 Non compris I'URSS, Ia Chine et Ia Coree. 2 Y compris Ruanda-Urundi. 4 Y compris Togo [Fr.]. 3 Compris avec !'Afrique Occid. Fr. 5 Y compris Togo [Br.]. 6 Compris avec Ia Rhodesia du Sud. 7 Y compris Ia Rhodesie du Nord. 8 Y compris Basutoland, Bechuanaland, Swaziland el, en 1950-1952, le Sud-Ouest Africain.
Note. The figures refer to the gross inland consumption of commercial fuels and water power, expressed in terms of coal equivalent. They have been computed mainly from data on the production, trade and processing of the major sources of energy; as far as possible, account has been taken of changes in stocks ond deduction made of fuels loaded in bunkers of vessels and aircraft in international trade. Production data include chiefly coal and lignite, gasoline (motor spirit), kerosene and fuel oils, natural gas and hydro-electric power. Trade data include the foregoing and derivatives such as briquettes, coke, manufactured gas and thermal electric power. Natural gasoline, refinery gases, liquefied petroleum gases and benzols have also been included where possible. In calculating consumption from the data described, all duplications have been eliminated. Fuelwood and other vegetal fuels and peat have been omitted for want of adequate data. These are believed to provide a major share of the energy supply in all but a few countries, the minimum amount of energy obtained from such sources being estimated, for most countries, as equivalent to about 0.25 tons of coal per capita per annum. The world and continental totals include areas not shown separately in the table. Data for 1929 were published in the Statistical Yearbook 1951. The factors used in converting the several sources of energy to coal equivalent will be found in Appendix I. For more detailed information, see World Energy Supplies in Selected Years 1929-1950. Statistical Office of the United Nations, Statistical Papers, Series J No. 1. 21ncluding Ruanda·Urundi. 1 Excluding USSR, China and Korea. 4fncluding Tagoland[ Fr.]. 31nduded with Fr. West Africa. 61ncluded with Southern Rhodesia. 5fncluding Togoland [Br.] 71ncluding Northern Rhodesia. 81ncluding Basutoland, Bechuanoland, Swaziland and, in 1950-1952, South~ West Africa.
276
CONSOMMA TION
127.
Energy
(continued)-
Energie
(suite)
Estimated consumption of commercial sources of energy expressed in terms of coal Consommation estimee des sources commerciales d'energie: equivalence en houille Equivalence en houille
Coal equivalents
----~~!'}'____
Total- Totale
Per capita- Par habitant
Thousand metric tons- Milliers de tonnes metriques
Metric tons- Tonnes metriques
- -1937 ---
* 1952
1950
1951
* 1952
l 356 500
1 364 100
4.62
5.92
6.15
6.07
5.89 0.32 0.20 0.12 6.47
7.07 0.38 0.23 0.17 6.77
7.24 0.43
Alaska lies Bahamas Barbo de
0.15 6.92
Honduras Britannique
1937
1950
1951
Pays AMERIQUE DU NORD
AMERICA, NORTH
827 100
1 281 000
Alaska ................. Bahama Islands •••••• , •• Barbados ••••••••••••• •
801 25 41 8 89 500
* 990
* 1 050
31 50 12 94 865
35
Canada 1, •••••••••••••
471 9 25 6 54 242
11 99 911
6.73 0.13 0.14 0.11 4.91
Costa Rico ............. Cuba ........ ,'......... Dominican Republic •••••• El Salvador ............. Guadeloupe ............
92 1 487 65 59 19
194 2 561 191 162 26
200 2 840 217 186 25
230 3 348 230 214 29
0.17 0.34 0.04 0.04 0.06
0.24 0.48 0.09 0.09 0.09
0.24 0.52 0.10 0.10 0.09
0.27 0.61 0.10 0.11 0.10
Costa Rica Cuba Republique Dominlcaine Salvador Guadeloupe
Guatemala ••••••••••••• Haiti •••••••••••••••••• Honduras •••••••••••••• Jamaica ......•••..•••. Martinique •••••••••••••
122 24 178 94 22
382 59 228 177 33
357 72 234 240 45
357 75 240 267 49
0.06 0.01 0.17 0.08 0.09
0.14 0.02 0.15 0.12 0.12
0.12 0.02 0.15 0.17 0.16
0.12 0.02 0.16 0.18 0.18
Guatemala Haiti Honduras
Mexico ................
8 185 51
17 411 95 267 1 219 916 1 230 544
19~565
0.19 0.38 5.89
0.60 0.09 0.30 0.48 1.45 7.74
0.66 0.09 0.33 0.54 1.41 7.97
0.73
105 281 1 337 971 1 230 307
0.44 0.06
336 173 759 300
15 387 95 242 1 065 908 1 166 416
0.33 0.60 1.46 7.84
AMERICA, SOUTH
21 500
40 100
48 300
52 200
0.25
0.36
0.43
0.45
Argentina ••••••••••••••
9 215 134 5 017 30 3 205 1 184
13 080 357 11 523 134 4 426 3 036
15 373 349 14 673 142 5 409 3 492
16~420
0.65 0.04 0.13 0.09. 0.67 0.14
0.76 0.09 0.22 0.32 0.76 0.27
0.87 0.11 0.27 0.33 0.92 0.31
0.91 0.12 0.30
107 12 845 19 833 1 041
366 32 1 616 91 1 516 3 892
401 40 2 167 113 1 719 4 318
0.12 0.02 0.19 0.42 0.64 0.77
0.12 0.03 0.25 0.51 0.72 0.85
0.12 0.03 0.29
1 890 4 412
0.04 0.01 0.13 0.16 0.40 0.30
British Honduras • ••••••••
Nicaragua ....•••••.••.
...
Panama •••••••••••••••
Puerto Rico ••••••••••••• Trinidad and Tobago ••••• United States ...........
Bolivia ••.••••••••••••••
Brazil ••••••••••••••••• British Guiana ........... Chile •••••••••••••••••• Colombia •••••••••••••• Ecuador ••••••••••••••• Paraguay ••• - •••••••••• Peru •• - ••••••••• - •••• • Surinam ................ Uruguay •••.••••••••••• Venezuela .••••.•••••..
ASIA
2
Burma ..•••••••••••••••
Ceylon ••••••••••••...• Cyprus ••••••••• , ••••.• India •••••••.•••••••••. Indochina .••••••...•.•• Indonesia •••••.••••.•••
Iraq ••.••••.••••••••••• Israel .................. Japan ..• ,,., •• , •• _, ... Malaya 4, ••••••••••••• Pakistan .•.••••••••.••. Philippines ••.•••••..••• Syria and lebanon ..•••• Thailand •.••••••••.•••• Turkey .................
..
...
369 16:467
5'·s9o 3~839
402 49 2)26
...
...
O;JO
...
0.94 0.34
·•
. ..
0.80 0.84
Canada 1
Jamaique
Martinique Mexlque Nicaragua Panama
Porto-Rico Trinite et Tobago Etots-Unis AMERIQUE DU SUD Argentine Bolivie Bresil Guyane)ritannique Chili Colombie Equoleur Paraguay Perou Surinam Uruguay Venezuela ASIE 2
108 100
130 200.
146 500
153 000
0.18
0.17
0.18·
0,19
782 464 44 3 26 960 908
352 605 129 36 151 673
402 605 136 37 275 706
466 788 153 39 947 900
0.05 0.08 0.12 3 0.09 0.04
0.02 0.08 0.27 0.10 0.02
0.02 0.08 0.28 0,10 0.03
0.02 0.10 0.31 0.11 0.03
Ceylon Chypre In de Indochina
3 660 135
4 127 929 1 016 64 278 1 751
5 031 956 1 244 73 495 2 506
5 1 1 75 :.2
0.05 0.04 0.93 0.37
0.06 0.18 o.8o 0;78 0.28
0.07 0.18 0.82 0.87 0.39
0.07 0.20 0;82 0.89 0.41
Indonesia lrak Israel Japon Malalsie'
2 897 1 849 728 369 5 399
3 577 1 944 796 445 5 808
0.05 0.08 0.01 0.13
0.04 0.09 0.16 0.02 0.26
0.05 0.10 0.18 0.02 0.27
0.05 0.11 0.22
Pakistan Philippines Syrie et liban Thailand a Turquie
65 513 1 775 5
832 294 188 2 180
654 032 316 815 670
3'468 2,265 1,033 f539 6.158
5
:r
0.0~
0.28
Voir remarque generale a Ia page 276. 1 Y comprls Terre-Neuve. 2 Non campris I'URSS, Ia Chine et Ia Coree. 3 Y compris le territaire actuellement Pakistan. . 5 Compris avec l'lnde,
See general note on page 276. 11ncluding Newfoundland. 2 Excluding USSR, China and Korea. 31ncluding area now Pakistan. 41ncluding Singapore. 51ncluded in Indio.
277
Birmanie
4 Y compris Singapour.
-·
CONSUMPTION
127.
Energy
(continued)-
Energie
(suite)
Estimated consumption of commercial sources of energy_ expressed in terms of coal Consommation' estimee des sources commerciales d'energie: equivalence en houille Equivalence en houille
Coal equivalents
-
Total- Total11
Per_ capita- Par habitant
Thousand metric tons- Milliers de tonnes metriques
Metric tons- Tonnes metriques
-
1937
Country
1950
1951
* 1952
1937
1950
1951
* 1952
860 500
887 500
1.14
1.99
2.17
2.22
Austria •••••••••••••••• Belgium- Luxembourg ••• Bulgaria ••••••••••••••• Czechoslovakia •••••••••• Denmark •••••••••••••••
7054 34 744 901 25 711 6 442
10 31 2 37 8
793 271 168 250 984
12 4.10 37 433
12 128 34 095
1.75 3.78
8 872
1.54 3.50 0.30 2.96 2.09
1.82 4.16
8 962
1.04 4.02 0.14 1.78 1.71
Finland •••••••••••••••• France ••••••••••••••••• Saar •••••••••••••••• Germany, Western ••••••• Greece ••••••••••••••••
3 719 88 173
766 163 688 906 724
5 272 99 429 7782 143 027 2 033
1.03 2.12
3204 607 1 296
4 85 6 126 1
Hungary ••••••••••••••• Iceland •••••••••••••••• Ireland (Rep.) ••••••••••• ltaly •••••• d • • • • • • • • • • Netherlands ••••••••••••
6 555 217 3 235 28 181 15 425
9101 369 3 316 29 519 19 840
344 3 623 37 82921 293
384 3 237 38 255 21 626
15 137
16 009
17 611
EUROPE
1
704 200
2
Spain •• •••••••••••••••
10 25 1 5 4JO
Sweden •••••••••••••••• Switzerland •••••••••••• United Kingdom ••••••••• Yugoslavia •••••••••••••
15 722 7 572 202 453 2 789
Norway_ ••••••••••••••• Poland •••••••••••••••• Portugal ••••••••••••••• Romania •••••••· ••••••••
039 783 780 680 117
780 800
14 270 52199 2 240 7 339 16 227 22 10 223 6
501 007 503 655
OCEANIA
19 600
32 000
Australia ••••••••••••••• Hawaii •••••••••••••••• New Caledonia ••••••••• New Zealand •••••••••••
15 627 651 160 3 081
25 970 1 453 147 4 663
Pays EUROPE 1
2.08
. .. . ..
2.03
Autriche Belgique- Luxembourg Bulgarie ·Tchecoslovaquie Denemark
33.02 0.18
1.17 2.03 7.09 2.55 0.22
1.30 2.34 8.16 2.78 0.27
1.45 2.32 8.37 3.14 0.27
Finlande France Sarre Allemagne Occidentale Grice
0.72 1.85 1.10 0.66 1.79
0.98 2.59 1.10 0.63 1.96
2.37 1.23 0.81 2.06
2.59 1.10 0.82 2.08
... 2 724 ...
4.37 2.49 0.26 0.46 0.57
4.59
... 0.27 ...
4.81
19 555
3.44 0.75 0.24 0.37 40.40
0.61
... 0.32 ...
0.69
Norvl!ge Pologne Portugal Roumanle Espagne
908 931 038 521
27130 11 530 236 453 6 413
2.50 1.81 4.28 0.18
3.22 2.13 4.42 0.41
3.52 2.51 4.65 0.40
3.81 2.38 4.66 0.38
Suede Suisse Royaume-Unl Yougoslavie
34 100
37 400
2.11
2.62
2.71
2.91
30 318
2.27 1.62 3.56 1.94
3.12 2.93 2.33 2.43
3.28 3.14 2.29 2.36
3.51 3.33 3.40 2.51
... ...
...
... 2 390 ...
24 11 235 6
27 689
... ...
5 98 8 152 2
929 605 077 393 111
...
* 1 570
* 1 700
149 4 588
221 5 007
2
... ...
...
Voir remarque generale a Ia page 27 6. 1 Non compris I'URSS. ZCompris avec I'AIIemagne. 3 L'AIIemagne entiere, y compris Ia Sarre. 4 1935.
See general note on page 276. 1 Excluding USSR. 'Included with Germany. 3 All Germany including the Saar. 41935.
278
. ..
Hongrle Island a lrlande (Rep.) Ita lie Pays-Bas
OCEANIE Australia Hawai Nouvelie-Caledonle Nouvelie-Zelande
CONSOMMA TION 128.
CoHon- Coton
Industrial consumption- Cqnsommation
indu~trielle
Milliers de tonnes metriques
Thousand metric tons
Country
1938/39
1947/48
1948/49
1949/50
1950/51
1951/52
*1952/53
Pays
--------------------WORLD (excluding USSR)
5 865
5 865
5 680
5 915
6 655
6 410
6 580
MONDE (sans I'URSS)
AFRICA Belgian Congo ••••••••• ,,, Egypt •••••...••••••••••• Union of South Africa •••• , •
AFRIQUE
1.5 26.2 0.2
5.4 46.6 4.8
5.9 51.8 5.4
6.1 50,5 5.0
7.6 60.9 6.5
8.7 67.6 7.6
8.7 69.4 8.7
AMERICA, NORTH Canada •...••••••..•• ,., Cuba ••.••.••••• ~ ..••••. Mexico ..................
United States .............
AMERIQUE DU NORD
62.0 2.2 53.1 538,3 1
79.6 6.7 74.8 2 076.5
83.0 4.3 68.3 1 734.7
91.3 5.9 67.2 1 957.4
103.9 6.7 72.6 2'312.9
74.4 5.6 69.4 2 014:3
80.4 5.4 71.5 2 073.6
Brazil •..••••.....•.••••• Chile ••••.••••••.••••••. Colombia ••••••.••••••••. Peru •.•.••••••.•.•.••••.
Uruguay •••••••••••••• ,,. Venezuela •••.•...•••• ,.,
Canada Cuba Me xi que
Etats-Unis AMERIQUE DU SUD
AMERICA, SOUTH Argentina •••.•••...•••••.
Congo Beige Egypte Union Sud-Africaine
32.5 139.2 4.3 11.9 6.5 0.2 2.4
80.7 182.1 10.6 21.9 13.2 6.1 5.4
81.3 178.9 14.5 24.7 14.1 4.1 4.8
84.6 178.9 18.0 24.1 13.2 4.6 2.8
. 94.3 182.1 14.3 24.9 12.6 5.6 3.3
101.9 178.9 14.3 24.9 11.9 5.2 3.5
75.9 173.5 21.7 27.1 12.4 6.5 4.3
Argentine
Bresil Chili Colombie Perou Uruguay Venezuela
ASIA China I, ....•.•••••.••• ,, Hong Kong ••••.•••••• ,,, India .•.••••••••.•••••.• Indochina ••.•••••••••• ,,. Iran .• ,., ••••• ,,.,.,,,,, Japan ..••••.•.••••••••• Korea, South • •..•••••••••
Pakistan,,, •....•••••••.• Syria-Lebanon, •.•••••.••• Thailand ••• ,,, •••• ,,,.,,. Turkey .•••..••••..•.•••.
AS IE
714.4
...
2 745.0
13.0 21.0 581.3 52.0 2
5.4 1.1 29.3
...
661.3 0.2 7'80.5 2.2 19.1
639.6 3.9 808.7 3.3 14.1
498.7 16.3 704.7 3.3 13.0
617.9 27.5 683.0 4.6 9.8
672.1 35.1 763.2 4.6 15.0
34.0 829.3 5.4 15.2
Chine 1 Hong-Kong In de Indochina Iran
128.1 18.9 16.3 6.9 6.1 43.4
159.8 '29.7 19.5 8.5 5.6 44.4
223.8 43.4 31.4 9.1 4.3 46.6
346.7 24.9 32.5 10.6 5.2 46.6
393.7 28.2 39.0 13.0 7.8 48.8
447.7 23.8 49.9 14.5 5.9 ,54.2
Japon Coree du Sud Pakistan Syrie-Liban Thailande Turquie
EUROPE Austria .....•.•...•.•.•..
Belgium .. , •• ,,.,,,,,, •.• , Czechoslovakia •••...•••.. Denmark ..•.••.....••••. Finland., •••••••••••••• ,, France . .................
EUROPE
39.0 69.6 43.4 8.0 13.2
13.9 87.8 53.6 7.4 11.5
17.3 80.4 59.6 6.7 8.2
20.2 86.7 59.6 9.5 10.6
20.6 103.2 65.0 10.2 11.5
20.6 88.2 69.4 10.2 12.8
16.3 80.4
Autriche Belgique Tchecoslovaquie
9.5 12.6
Denemark
280.8 249.3
242.4
230.7
251.5
272.1
265.8
251.5
France
. ..
...
... .
. ..
. ..
. ..
. ..
Finlande
18.4 28.2 144.2
94.1 18.6 26.0 180.4
126.6 18.2 30.4 207.1
189.3 20.6 30.4 202.9
234.6 24.7 30.4 214.0
209.2 23.9 32.5 193.4
232.6 22.8
Allemagne Allemagne Occidentale Grace
187.3
Ita lie
48.1 3.7 73.1 32.7 18.4
53.3 3.9 93.2 32.7 19.5
60.7 4.1 99.7 35.8 21.7
64.8 5.0 99.7 34.9 21.7
57.9 4.3
64.0 4.8
Romania •••••.•••.•.••••.
56.4 3.3 75.9 21.7 19.9
Spain •..•.•••••....••••. Sweden ••.••.••...•••••. Switzerland ...•••...••••. United Kingdom ••••...••.. Yugoslavia •••••••.•••••• ,
30.4 29.7 30.6 583.2 19.9
74.6 24.5 30.6 419.3 30.4
67.9 25.2 28.6 438.0 33.6
67.2 27.8 30.4 453.6 35.3
61.8 28.8. 34.3 462.9 30.4
66.3 27.3 35.8 381.4 26.0
Germany ••.•.•.•..•••••• Western Germany .... , , Greece .•••.•.•••••..••. Hungary.,,, ..•.••......• taly .••••••••.•••••.•. , • Netherlands ••...••••••... Norway •.••••....•••••.. Poland ••.•.••..•..••••.. Portugal •.•.•••.....••••.
...
.. . 38.6 ...
...
. .. 37.7 . ..
75.9 27.1 31.7 339.1 23.9
Hongrie
Pays-Bas Norvege Pologne Portugal Roumanie
Espagne Suede Suisse
Royaume-Uni Yougoslavie
OCEANIA Australia •••••••••••••• ,.
OCEAN IE
6.5
14.3
15.0
15.2
17.6
16.7
13.0
Australia
Source: Donnees fournies par le Comite consultatif international du colon. Remarque. Les donnees se rap portent au colon consomme dans les filatures
Source: Data furnished by the International Cotton Advisory Committee. Note. The data refer to cotton consumed in spinning mills and other factories plus estimates of non-commercial or household consumption. They do not necessarily represent the final domestic consumption of cotton in the country specified since a proportion of the finished cotton goods may be exported far final consumption elsewhere ar alternately foreign-made cotton goods may, in addition, be imported for home consumption, Figures relate to twelvemonth periods 1 August to 31 ·July. I Including Manchuria. 2 Pakistan is included with India.
et autres usines et aux estimations concernant Ia consommation non commerciale ou domestique. En consequence, elles ne representant pas n8ces·sairement Ia consommation nationale definitive pour laquelle il faudrait
Ienir compte de l'exportation ou de l'importation des produits manufactures contenant du coton.
Les donnees se rapportent C des periodes de douze
mois courant du 1 er coOt au 31 juillet. 1 Y compris Ia Mandchourie. 2 Le Pakistan est compris avec l'lnde.
279
CONSUMPTION
129.
Wool- Laine
Industrial consumption- Consommation industrielle "Thousand metric tons
Milliers de tonnes metriques
Country
Aver.-Moy. 1934-1938
WORLD (excluding USSR)
860
1947
1948
1949
1950
1951
*1952
1 045
1 090
1 025
1 130
945
970
Pays MONDE (sans I'URSS)
AFRICA Union of South Africa •••••• Other Africa •••••••••••••
AFRIQUE
0.5 9.5
3.2 11.8
4.0 12.7
5.0 12.2
3.2 10.0
4.1 11.3
3.6 .12.7
AMERICA, N. AND S. Argentina 1, ••••••••••••• ·canada •••••••••••••••• United States 2 ••••••••••• Uruguay 1, •••••••••••••• Other America •.•••••••••
Union Sud-Africaine Autres pays d'Afrique AMERIQUE DU N. ET DU S.
16.5 9.0 156.0 1.5 19.1
22.7 19.1 322.1 3.6 30.8
27.0 17.9 319.8 3.5 29.0
31.8 15.3 231.8 4.5 32,2
34.0 14.5 293.5 5.0 31.8
31.8 13.1 224.1 7.7 30.4
29.5 12.2 215.5 13.6 34.5
Argentine 1 Canada Etats-Unis 2 Uruguay 1 Autres pays d'Amerique
ASIA Japan •••••••••••••••••• Turkey .................. Other Asia ••••••••••••••
AS IE
49.0 9.0 29.0
3.9 20,4 35.4
3.7 20.4 35.8
5.8 18.1 35.4
19.2 15.9 36.3
28.9 15.9 37.6
45.0 15.9 38.6
Japan Turquie Autres pays d'Asie
5.4 27.0 10.9 1.0 2.5 105.0 3 81.5 1.5 26.0 5.5 2.5 15.9 4.5 16.0 5.0 5.5 197.5 29.5
1.8 38.1 15.4 3.0 2.0 116.1 4 13.6 4.1 59.0 17.7 3.2 13.2 5.9 17.0 12.2 8.0 185.5 20.4
2.7 30.5 9.1 3.5 2.5 115.9 4 21.5 3.6 61.7 17.9 3.5 15.4 5.5 15.0 12.7 7.3 219.1 30.4
4.1 32.2 7.3 3.5 3.0 119.0 41.3 3.3 54.0 18.3 3.6 15.9 4.0 15.5 11.5 5.9 223.2 32.7
4.5 36.3 5.4 4.0 3.5 115.3 57.9 3.2 57.2 16.8 4.1 * 15.9 3.3 15.9 10.2 7.3 235.0 39.9
4.5 27.7
4.1 25.9
3.5 3.0 89.6 53.2 2.5 44.0 10.6 3.6
2.5 2.5 97.0 59.7 2.0 57.2 11.7 3.2
Autriche Belgique Tchecoslovaquie Denemark Finlande
3.6 14.5 6.8 5.9 179.8 40.4
4.2 15.9 5.9 4.5 172.0 39.9
EUROPE Austria .••......•..•.•..
Belgium ................. ·Czechoslovakia. , , , , • , •••• Denmark •••••••••••••••• Finland., ............... France •••.•.•.•.•.•.••••
Germany, Western •••••••• Ireland (Rep.) ••. , ........ Italy ••••••••••••••••••• Netherlands •••••••.•••.• Norway ................. Poland ••••••.••••.••••• Portugal ••••••••••• ,, ••• Spain •••.•.•• , ••••••••• Sweden ................. Switzerland .............. United Kingdom •••••••••• Other Europe ••••••.•••••
EUROPE
. ..
...
. ..
...
France
Allemagne Occidentale lrlande (Rep.) Ita lie Pays-Bas Norvege Pologne Portugal Espagne Suede Suisse Royaume-UJn Autres pays d'Europe
OCEANIA Australia 5, •••••••••••••• New Zealand 6,-, ••.•• ;, ••
OCEANIE
16.0 2.0
31.8 2.7
35.1 3.1
32.1 2.9
Source: Data furnished by the Commonwealth Economic Committee (Landon). Note. The data refer to the consumption of virgin wool by the textile industries of the country specified and are. expressed in terms of clean wool. They. do not necessarily represent the final domestic consumption of wool in the country specified since a proportion of the finished woollen goods may be exported for final consumption elsewhere or, alternately, foreign-made woollen goods may, in addition, be imported for home consumption. In a few cases the data are estimates based on available supplies and the output of the wool textile industry. I Twelve months ending 30 September of year stated. 2 Including consumption on cotton and other spinning systems, and estimated consumption in batting and felt manufactures amounting to (in thousand metric Ions): 1947: 4.5; 1948: 5.6; 1949: 5.0; 1950: 5.4; 1951: 4.5; 1952: 4.0. 3 All Germany. 4 Former bizone only. 5 Twelve months ending 30 June of year slated. u Twelve months beginning 1 April of year stated.
27.9 3.2
26.5 2.9
22.1 2.9
Australia 5 Nouvelle-Zelande 6
Source: Donnees fournies par le Commonwealth Economic Committee (Land res). Remarque. Les donnees correspondent a Ia consommalion de Iaine vierge exprimee en Iaine degraissee par les industries textiles du pays indique. En consequence, elles ne reprisentent pas necessairement Ia consommation
nationale definitive pour laquelle il faudrait Ienir compte de l'exportation ou de l'imporlalion des produils manufactures contenanl de Ia Iaine. Dans certains cas les donnees correspondent a des estimations basees sur les disponibilites en Iaine et Ia production de l'industrie textile lainiere. I Douze mois finissant le 30 seplembre de l'annee indiquee. 2 Y compris Ia consommalion de Iaine dans les filatures de colon au d'autres fibres et celle (estimee) des fabriques d'etoupins et de feutres s'elevant, en milliers de !annes metriques, a: 1947: 4.5; 1948: 5.6; 1949: 5.0; 1950: 5.4; 1951: 4.5; 1952: 4.0. 3 Allemagne enliere. 4 Ancienne bizone seulement. 5 Douze mois flnissant le 30 iuin de l'annee indiquee. 6 Douze mois commen~ant le 1 er avril de l'annee indiquee.
280
CONSOMMATION 130.
Rubber- Caoutchouc
Industrial consumption -
Consommation industrielle Milliers de tonnes metriques.
Thousands metric tons
11937
Country WORLD2:
natural synthetic
1 105
...
1947
1948
1949
1950
1951
* 1952
1 095 635
1 345 490
1 355 460
1 650 590
1 460 825
1 350 900
Pays MONDE2: natural synthetique AFRIQUE
AFRICA U. of S. Africa: natural 3•••• synthetic 3
..
6.3
...
* 13.2 0.2
17.5 0.2
16.6 0.1
21.5 0.2
27.3 0.2
18.9 0.8
AMERIQUE DU NORD
AMERICA, NORTH Canada: natural •••••••••• synthetic ••••••••
36.7
...
32.8 29.6
42.2 20.9
38.9 18.4
46.9 22.9
45.1 26.9
34.0 34.1
United States: natural •••••• synthetic •••••
552.3
571.7 568.7
637.4 449.2
583.7 421.0
731.8 546.9
461.3 771.1
461.1 820.0
14.3 0.2
15.8 0.1
19.5
23.8 0.1
26.6 0.2
28.2 0.3
...
Canada: nature! synthetique Etats-Unis: nature! synthetique AMERIQUE DU SUD
AMERICA, SOUTH Brazil: natural •••.•••••••• synthetic •••••••.•••
U. S.-Africaine: nature! 3 synthetique 3
2.8
-
-
Bresil: nature! synthetique AS IE
ASIA India: natural ••••••...••.•
4 7.3
* 17.3
20.0
20.0
18.0
22.8
21.4
lnde: nature!
Japan: natural ••••••••••••
63.2
17.7
27.1
35.9
60.7
57.5
69.3
Japan: nature! EUROPE
EUROPE Belgium3: natural., •••••••• synthetic ••••.••••
15.2
...
14.0 0.6
12.9 0.5
11.9 0.5
12.3 0.8
18.8 1.3
15.6 2.2
France: natural . •.••..••••
60.0
62.2 12.8
87.9 7.5
92.6 8.4
106.7 7.5
124.0 8.7
120.0 11.4
...
6 8.2 6 8.0
7 46.3 7 4.5
67.0 2.3
90.3 5.1
93.0 5.3
95.0 10.0
Allemagne, 0.: nature! synthetique
ltaly8: natural .•••.••••••• synthetic ..•.•••••••
24.4
...
28.7
...
28.5
29.7
...
37.4 2.5
51.0 4.2
44.2 6.1
ltalie 3: nature! synthetique
Netherlands: natural ••••••• synthetic ••••••
...
4.4
8.0 0.3
13.1 0.1
12.1 0.2
14.5 0.3
14.4 0.4
14.5 0.5
Pays-Bas: nature! synthetique
Sweden: natural 3 ••••••••• synthetic 8 ••••••••
...
6.8
15.4 0.3
14.5 0.1
22.0 0.2
14.2 0.4
19.6 0.2
19.7 0.5
Suede: nature!& synthetiqueB
United Kingdom: natural •••. synthetic •••
116.4
156.1 2.8
196.8 2.6
187.2 2.4
223.2 2.8
238.0 3.9
200.4 5.0
synthetic ••.•••.•••
...
Germany, Western: natural.
5 99.8
synthetic ••.••.••.
...
7
7
...
France: naturel
synthetique
Royaume-Uni: nature! synthetique OCEANIE
OCEANIA Australia: natural ••••...••. synthetic ••••••.•
Belgique3: nature! synthetique
19.6
...
23.4 0.2
26.7 0.2
28.1 0.2
34.7 0.2
36.5 0.2
28.9 0.3
Auslralie: nature! synihetique
Source: Donnees fournies par le Groupe international d'etudes du caoutchouc (Londres). Remarque. Les donnees du tableau se rappartent aux quantites de caoutchouc brut utilisees dans les pays indiques pour Ia fabrication de praduits manufactures. En consequence, elles ne representant pas necessairement Ia consommation notionole definitive pour laquelle il faudrait Ienir compte de !'exportation ou de !'importation des produits manufactures contenont du caoutchouc. Les donnees pour le caoutchouc nature! brut comprennent le latex; les donnees pour le caoutchouc synthetique se rapportent aux Buna-S, Neoprene, Butyl el Buna-N, et comprennent les latex. l(mportations neltes (sauf Etato-Unis el Royaume-Uni). 2 Non compris I'URSS. 3(mportations nelles. 4(mporlalions nelles de caoutchouc d'origine elrangere plus expeditions par cabotage de caoutchouc d'origine nationale. 5 Allemagne entiere.
Source: Data furnished by the International Rubber Study Group (London). Not!'• The data in this table refer to the quantities of raw rubber employed in the countries specified for making manufactured goods. They do not, therefore, necessarily represent the final domestic consumption of rubber since a proportion of the goods may be exported for final consumption elsewhere or additional rubber goods of foreign origin may be imported for home consumption. The figures for crude natural rubber include latex; those for synthetic rubber relate to the Buna-S, Neoprene, Butyl and Buna-N, and include latices. 1 Net imports (excepting the United Stales and the United Kingdom), 2 Excluding USSR. 8 Net imports. 4 Net imports of foreign origin plus coastwise shipments of domestic rubber. 5 All Germany. 6 Former U.K. zone. 7 Former Bizone.
6 Ancienne zone britannique. 7 Ancienne Bizone.
8(mports from United States only.
8fmportations des Etats-Unis seulement.
281
CONSUMPTION 131.
Steel -
Acier
Apparent consumption expressed in terms of crude steel Consommation apparente exprimee en equivc:lent d'acier brut Totai-Totale
Per capita- Par habitant
---
--
Thousand metric tons Milliers de tonnes metriques
Kilogrammes
.
Aver.-Moy. 1936-1938 ----~~!.'2'_____ - - - - - -1950 ---
1951
Aver.-Moy. 1936-1938
1952
- -1950 ---
1951
1952
Pays
AFRICA
AFRIQUE
Algeria Belgian Congo I ••••••••••••. British East Africa 2 ••••••••••• British West Africa 3 •••••••••. Egypt ••••••••••••••••••••••
··················
109 41 30 53 191
200 122 124 89 372
240 186 129 123 250
252 253 135 157 159
15 3.0 2.1 2.0 11.9
23 8 5.7 2.7 18.3
27 12 5.9 3.8 12.1
28 16 6.0 4.8 7.6
French West Africa 4 ••••••••• Morocco 5 ••••••••••••••••••
25 41 52 39 941
83 173 130 71 1 250
105 264 106 58 1 516
118 249 182 89 1 736
1.6 5.4 19 15 96
4.6 18 33 20 102
5.8 27 26 17 119
6.5 25 43 25 134
N. and S. Rhodesia ••••••••.•. Tunisia •.•.•..•....•.•.•..••
Union of South Africa ••••.•••• AMERICA, NORTH Canada •••••.••.•..•••••••• Cuba ••••••••••••.••••.•••• Mexico .................... United States .••••.•••••••..
Brazil .•••.•...•••••........
Chile ..•• ,, •..•••..••...••. Colombia ................... Peru ••••••.•••••••••••....• Uruguay •.••..•••.•••.•.••• Venezuela •••••••.••••••••••
Afrique Occid. Fran~aise 4 Maroc 5 Rhadesie du Nord et du Sud Tun1sie, Union Sud-Africaine AMERIQUE DU NORD
1 702
74 326 40 999
4 188 160 707 85 951
5 112 179 953 94 346
5 125 141 978 81 337
151 16 17 318
303 30 28 567
365 33 36 6i 1
358 25 36 518
AMERICA, SOUTH Argentina ••••..••••••......
Algerie Congo Beige I Afrique Orient. Brit. 2 Afrique Occid. Brit. 3 Egypte
Canada Cuba Me xi que Etats-Unis AMERIQUE DU SUD
846 430 141 88 52
1 124 1 038 143 161 86
78 126
136 226
239 141 100
859 1 241 255 156 93
140 465
72 502
1 470 1 228
62
84 23 41 13 12
47 23 42 14 11
Argentine
30 10 8
65 20 25 14 10
37 37
57 46
58 91
30 97
Uruguay Venezuela
11
Bresil Chili Colombie Perou
ASIA
AS IE
Indonesia •....•..•...•.••..
23.5 1 504 46 71 360 8 224
51 945 116 1 756 122
58 1 025 66 1 724 192
45 1 049 76 1 849 218
4.1 3.3 39 7 3.8 83.4
6.8 2.0 50 4.9 1.6
7.6 2.2 33 4.8 2.5
5.7 2.3 38 5.1 2.8
Iran ••.••••••.•••.•.•••••.. Israel •••.•••••••••••••••••. Japan •..•••••••••••••••••. Malaya IO, ••••••••••••••••• Pakistan •••••••••••••••••••
126 957 5 590 144 7
167 237 4 157 143 256
111 111 5 302 204 314
43 182 5 023 211 363
7.8 942 80 31 7
8.9 182 50 23 3.4
5.8 74 62 32 4.2
2.2 114 58 32 4.7
Philippines ••••••••••••••••.. Saudi Arabia •.••••••••••••. Syria-Lebanon ••••••.••••••. Turkey •••••••••••••••••••••
...
125
151 110 181 307
152 72 122 280
141 91 84 381
8.1
7.6 18 40 15
7.5 12 27 13
6.9 15 18 18
Ceylon ••••••.•••••.•••••••. China * 6, ••••••••••••••..•• Hong Kong .••••••••.•••.••. India •••••.•••.•••.••••....
32 164
...
9 10
See source and general note on following page. 11ncluding Ruanda-Urundi. 2 Kenya, Uganda, Tanganyika, Nyasaland, Zanzibar and Pemba, and British Somaliland. 3 Sierra Leone, Gold Coast and Nigeria. 41ncluding Togoland [Fr.]. 5 French and Spanish Morocco and Tangier. 61ncluding Manchuria and Taiwan. 71936-1938: Pakistan included with India. Blncluding Netherlands New Guinea. 9 1 93 6-1 93 8: Palestine. 10 Including Singapore.
Ceylon Chine* 6 Hong-Kong In de lndonesie Iran Israel Japan Molaisie lO Pakistan
Philippines Arabie Saoudite Syrie-Liban Turquie
Voir source et remarque generale C Ia page suivante.
1 Y campris Ruanda-Urundl. 2
Kenya, Ouganda, Tanganyika, Nyassaland, Zanzibar et Pemba, et Somalie Britannique.
3 Sierra
Leone, C8te de I' Or et Nigeria. 4 Y compris Togo [Fr.]. 5 Maroc [Fr.], Maroc [Esp.] et Tanger. 6 Y compris Mandchourie et Taiwan. 7 1936-1938: Pakistan compris avec l'lnde. 8 Y compris Nouvelle-Guinee neerlandaise.
9 1936-1938: Palestine. 10 Y compris Singe pour.
282
CONSOMMATION 131.
Steel
(continued) -
Acier
(suite)
Apparent consumption expressed in terms of crude steel Consommation apparente exprimee en equivalent d'acier brut Totai-Totale
Per capita- Pa• habitant
Thousand metric Ions Milliers de tonnes metriques
Kilogrammes
Aver.-Moy. _ _ _ _ _ Coun~----- 1936,1938
- - - - - - -1950 ---
1951
Aver.-Moy. 1936-1938
1952
'
- -1950 ---
1951
1952
Pays
EUROPE Austria ••••••••••••••••••••• Belgium-luxembourg •.•..•••• Czechoslovakia •••••••••••••• Denmark ••••••••••••••.•••. Finland ••.•••••••••••••.•••• France 1 ••••••••••••••..•••• Germany 2, ••••••••••••••.• Western Germany ••••••• Hungary ••••••••••••••.•••• Italy ••••••••••••••••••••.••
EUROPE
465
...
132 263
...
50 52
994 2 396
339
647 420
683 581
596 652
5 457
6 670
993
10 616
553
17 897
...
459
2 280
Sweden ••••••••••••..•••••• Switzerland ••••••••••.•••••• United Kingdom ••••••••••••• Yugoslavia •••.•••••••.•••••
10 921 261
Romania •••••....•.....••••
115 248
887 2 252
1 167 398 427 1 367 436
Netherlands ••••••••••••••••• Norway ••••••••••••••••••••
69 180 95 147 93
792 2 221
1 555 1 452
...
...
7
...
... 10 147 ...
... 11 011 ...
3 514
3 994
1 664 467
1 841 581
1 800
2 054 703
2 278 976
2 513 843
14 045
13 933
16 006
591
509
579
2 936
...
...
14 640
584
...
...
...
128 251
143
265
...
...
152
159
105
143
138 159
156
185
244
... 205 ...
... 219 ...
. .. 289 . ..
France 1 Allemagne 2 Allemagne Occidentale Hongrie Ita lie
165
173 l76
63
75
85
USSR 3
-
136 136 22 218 104
143
179 176
293 150
322 206
353
175
Pays-Bas Norvege Roumanle Suede Suisse
227 17
280 37
2:77
317 35
Royaume-Uni Yougoslavle
...
...
...
31
OCEANIA Australia ••••••••••••••••••• New Zealand •••••••.•••••••
Autriche Belgique-luxembourg Tchecoslovaquie Denemark Fin Iande
OCEANIE
1 221 212
2 249 263
17 523
...
2 412
258
...
2 201 413
179 132
274 138
287 136
253 206
...
103
...
...
. ..
Source: Data furnished by the Economic Commission for Europe, Department of Economic Affairs (United Nations). Note. The data relate to the apparent consumption of crude steel (i.e• production plus imports minus exports) and thus do not take into account
Australia Nouvelle-Zblande URSS 3
Source: Donnees fournies par Ia Commission Economique ,pour !'Europe, Departement des questions economiques (Nations Unies). Remarque. Les donnees ont trait
a Ia
consommation apparente d'acier brut
tries from one year to another. Attention should therefore be directed to the general level and trend of the data rather than to the magnitude of any one annual figure. The. external trade data employed for steel products cover: ingots and semis; all rolled products; steel tubes and fittings; steel wires, railway lyres, wheels and axles (group 681 in U.N. Standard International Trade Classification, excluding pig-iron, ferro-alloys, cast-iron pipes and iron foundry products). The conversion to crude-steel equivalent hos been effected by means of the factors shown in Appendix I. For countries whose external trade statistics were not sufficiently detailed, the import tlgures were derived
(c'est-a-dire production plus importations moins exportations) el ne tiennent done pas compte des variations annuelles des stocks, lesquelles ant ete considerables dans beaucoup de pays europeans. De ce fait, ('attention dolt etre retenue beaucoup plus par le niveau general des donnees et par Ia tendance qu'elles expriment que par l'ordre de grandeur d'une donnee annuelle quelconque. Les donnees du commerce exterieur utilisees pour les produits siderurgiques portent sur: les !ingots et demi-produits; tous les produits lamines; les tubes et garnitureS d'ac:ier; les fils d'acier; les roues, bandages et essieux du materiel de vole (groupe 681 de Ia Classification type pour le commerce international des Nations Unies, C !'exclusion de Ia fonte, des ferro-alliages, des luyaux en fonte moulee et des produits de fonderies de fonte). La
from the export statistics of the main steel exporting countries.
conversion en equivalent d'acier brut a
·1 Beginning 1950, including Saar. 2 1936-1938: including Saar. 3 Total steel consumption in the USSR has been estimated by the Economic Commission for Europe at 31.9 and 35.1 million metric tons in 1951 and 1952 respectively, and per capita consumption at 160 kgs in 1951 and 170 kgs in 1952.
mentionnes dans I'Annexe I. Pour les pays dont les statistiques du commerce exterieur n'itaient pas suffisamment ditaillees, les donnees des ·Importations
changes in stocks which have been considerable in many European coun-
ete effectuee en utilisant les facteurs
ont ete calculees a partir des statistiques d'exportations des principaux pays exportateurs d'acier.
1 A partir de 1950, y compris Ia Sar~e. Ia Serre. d'acier en URSS a ete evaluee par Ia Commission Economique pour !'Europe a 31.9 et 35.1 millions de tonnes metriques en· 1951 et 1952 respectivement, et Ia consommation par habitant a 160 kgs en 1951 eta 170 kgs en 1952.
2 1936-1938• y compris 3 La consommation totale
283
CONSUMPTION
132.
Tin- Etain
Industrial consumption- Consommation industrielle Tonnes metriques.
Metric tonG
Country WORLD (excluding USSR)
1937 166 900
1947 129 000
1948 133 000
1949 117 000.
1950
1951
* 1952
154 000
142 000
132 000
Pays MONDE (sans URSS) AFRIQUE
AFRICA Algeria ••••••••••••••.•••••• Egypt ••••••••••••••••••••••• Morocco [Fr.] •••••••••••••.••• Southern Rhodesia ••••••••••••• Union of South Africa •••.••••••
79 419 21 40 654
190 240 166 111 503
184 564 245 127 1 140
17 267 182 79 1 250
46 509 276 105 1 515
34 675 260 84 1 520
114 557 201 144 1 830
AMERIQUE DU NORD
AMERICA, NORTH Canada •••••••.•••••••••.••. Cuba •.•.••.••••••••••.••.•• Mexico ••••••••••••••••••••••
United States ••••••.••••.••.••
2 271 220 *183 74 098
3 686 136 454 60 115
4 111 65 100 60 824
4 386 46 400 47 920
4 599 50 460 72 333
4 807 60 460 57 797
4 258 60 490 46 026
Brazil •••••••••••••.••••••••• Chile •••••••••••..••••.••.•• Uruguay •••• : ••••.•••••••.••.
Canada Cuba Mexique
Etats-Unis AMERIQUE DU SUD
AMERICA, SOUTH Argentina ••••••••••••••••••••
Algerie Egypte Maroc [Fr.] Rhodesie du Sud Union Sud-Africaine
1 115 937 211 127
1 330 1 097 165 199
1 943 1 456 144 82
879 1 122 188 35
1 270 1 697 250 150
1 270 1 520 326 160
1 220 1 520 240 85
Argentine Bresil Chili Uruguay
73 406 2 878 457 31 10 160 592
51 *400 5 129 122 166 1 730 319
45 *400 4 917 ·1 82 112 1 730 724
6 510 5 628 449 80 1 830 576
16 610 4 794 434 76" 2 740 560
34 910 3 861 312 17 3 560 610
9 1 520 2 417 327 41 3 660 550
Ceylon Chine In de lndonesie Israel Japon Turquie
ASIE
ASIA Ceylon ••••.•••.•..••••.••.•. China •••••.••.••.••.••••.••. India .••••••••••••..•••••••• Indonesia ••••••••••••••••.••• Israel •.•.•••••.•.•..••.•.••. Japan ••••••.•••.•••••••.••. Turkey ••••••••••.••••••.••••
EUROPE
EUROPE Austria ••.•.••..••.••••.••••. Belgium-Luxembourg •.••..••••• Bulgaria •••.•••••.•••.•••••.• Czechoslovakia ••.•.••••••..•. Denmark ..•••••••••••••••••. Finland ••••••••••••.••••.•••• France ••••.•.••••.••••.••••. Germany, Western ••.•••..•••• Greece .•••.•....•.•••••.... Hungary ••••••.••.••••.•.••.• Italy •.•••••..••..•••••••..•. Netherlands •••••..•••.••••••• Norway •...•••••••••.••...•• Poland ••.•••••••.•••.•••.••. Portugal •••.•••••.•••.••••••• Romania •••••••••••••••••••••
Spain •••••••.•...••..•••.••. Sweden •••.•••••.•••.••••..• Switzerland •••••••••••••..••• United Kingdom •••••••••..•••• Yugoslavia ••••••••..••..•••.•
659 1 043 214 1 760 547 299 9 322 113 447 232 633 3 657 2 906 483 I 291 254 406 993 1 913 1 118 26 388 331
75 2 046 100 1 020 561 362 *7 500 2 140 343 . 100 I 020 3 254 249 I 156 * 250
-
625 1 030 760 27 823 300
248 1 734 100 1 120 496 445 * 8 000 2 1 475 53 250 I 520 3 384 444 2 151 * 250 200 593 1 270 710 25 646 360
640 1 002 100 1 220 230 414 *7 300 2 340 250 250 2 540 3 330 200 2 030 250 220 845 1 020 710 21 157 360
562 1 385 100 1 320 647 425 *7 500 7 907 296 280 3 050 3 078 481 2 030 250 250 I 124 1 040 760 23 627 410
560 1 798 100 I 530 660 391 7 600 7 626 169 280 3 660 .2 440 514 2 130 250 280 1 273 1 040 810 24 275 410
410 1 244 120 I 830 730 240 7 400 7 387 212 240 2 740 8 840 401 I 950 250 240 905 1 040 850 22 916 370
2 281 278
2 592 270
2 316 305
2 260 285
Roumanie
Espagne Suede Suisse Royaume-Uni Yougoslavie
2 298 295
I
2 489 315
I
2 388 316
Australie Nouvelle·Zelande
Source: Donnees fournies par le Groupe international d'etudes de l'etain (La Haye). Remarque. les donnees ci-dessus se rapportent C Ia consommction d'etain par les industries du pays indique. En consequence, elles ne repr8sentent pas neces:iairement Ia consommation nationale d6flnitive pour lcquelle il faudrait Ienir compte de l'expcrtalion ou de ('importation des produits . manufactures contenant de l'etain. !..es donnees d'avant-guerre, sauf pour le Canada, les Etats-Unis, Ia Suede, et le Royaume-Uni, se rapportent a lo tonsommction apparente", c'est-0-dire U Ia production plus les importations mains les exportations. Les donnees d'apreS-guerre pour le Canada, les Etats-Unis, l'lndonesie, I'AIIemagne occidentale, !'Union belgo-luxembourgeoise, Jes Pays-Bas, et le Royaume-Uni se rapportent 0 Ia consommation reel!e ou d eclaree. Les out res donnees correspondent C Ia consommation apparente ou sent des estimations. 1 Allemagne entiere. 2 1947-1948: ancienne Bizone.
Source: Data furnished by the International Tin Study Group (The Hague). Nota. The data in this to ble refer to the consumption of tin metal by the manufacturing industries of the country specified. They do not necessarily represent the final domestic consumption of tin, since a proportion of the goods thus manufactured may be exported for flncl consumption elsewhere or tin-containing goods of foreign manufacture may be imported for home consumption. The prewar flgures, except those for Canada, the United States, Sweden and the United Kingdom, relate to "apparenl consumption", i.e. production plus imports minus exports. The postwar flgures for Canada, the United States, Indonesia, Belgium-Luxembourg, the Netherlands, Western Germany and the United Kingdom relate to real or reported consumption. Other figures are either apparent or estimated con· sumption.
11
1 All Germany. 2
France
Allemagne Occidentale Grece Hongrie Ita lie Pays-Bas Norvege Pologne Portugal
OCEAN IE
OCEANIA Australia •...••••••..••.•••• -~ New Zealand •.•.•...•....••.
Autriche Belgique-Luxembourg Bulgarie Tchecoslovaquie Denemark Finlande
1947-1948, former Bizone.
284
CONSOMMATION
133.
Phosphatic fertilizers- Engrais phosphates
Consumption in terms of phosphoric acid (P 20
6) -
Consommation exprimee en acide phosphorique (P 20
WORLD (excluding USSR)
- -1938 - - - ___!~46/47 ___!~-0'.±~ ___!118/4~ ___!~49/5~ 3 500
3 950
4 550
5 400
5 000
1950/51
1951/52
* 1952/53
5 700
5 BOO
6 100
Pays
MONDE (sans I'URSS)
AFRIQUE
AFRICA Egypt •••••••••••.•••...•. French North Africa .•.•••••• Union of South Africa ••.••••.
8.7 32.0 40.1
6.5 130.1 52.0
7.6 133.0 57.5
13.5 136.0 60.5
14.0 136.0 290.0
21.9 46.8 2 108.0
17.3 42.2 105.2
17.2 36.2 107.8
36.4
85.2 7.7 3.6 1 575.0
89.5 9.6 5.4 1 682.0
101.6 11.0 7.2 1 770.0
113.2 10.2 4.3 1 869.0
105.3 19.3 7.5 2 028.0
119.0 26.6 11.1 1 996.0
119.0 129.0 23.7 2 186.0
121.0 26.5 116.0
120.0 30.5 116.2
...
125.0 15.2 22.8
133.0 16.0 24.0
133.0 23.7 29.8
133.0 23.4 26.5
. .. . ..
675.0
AMERICA, SOUTH Brazil •••••.••••.••••••••• Chile ••.•••.•••••..•••••.. Peru .••••••..•... ······ • ·
Egypte Afrique du Nord fran!;aise Union Sud-Africaine
AMERIQUE DU NORD
AMERICA, NORTH Canada •••••••••••.••••.. Cuba •••••••••••••••••.••• Mexico •••••••••.••••.•••• United Stales 3 •••••••••••••
Canada Cuba Mexique Etats-Unis 3
AMERIQUE DU SUD
-
6.9 17.3
22.6 16.8
Bresil Chili Perou
ASIE
ASIA Ceylon .•.••..••..•.•..... China: Taiwan •••••••...•••. India ••.••••••••••••...• ·· Indonesia ••••.••••••••.••. Israel ••.••••••••••••.•..•.
0.5 4 8.3 1.7 0.8
1.1 410.4 15.0 10.6
1.0 417.3 17.0 10.5
...
2.7 8.5 5.1 2.1 2.5
1.0 11.1 8.0 1.3 7.4
Japan ..•••••.••••.•••.•.. Korea, South ••••.•••••••... Philippines •••••••••••.••.•. Turkey .•••••.••.••.....••
323.1 45.7
70.8 40.0
139.4 50.0
165.0 150.0
232.6 53.3
0.8
1.0
0.8
2.2
...
... -
...
!
...
...
2.1 15.0 14.0 1.1 6.5
0.2 18.2 10.4 8.3 9.9
0.3 125.6 11.7 8.3 9.2
Ceylon Chine: Taiwan In de Indonesia Israel
237.7 1.2 6.6 2.6
240.0 19.4 11.6 7.4
256.0 11.3 14.9 8.8
Japon Coree du Sud Philippines Turquie
I
EUROPE Austria •••••••••••••••.••• Belgium-Luxembourg •.....•• Czechoslovakia ••••••••....• Denmark .•••.••••...•.••.. Finland ...•••.••••.•.•...•
11.1 ,;100.9 44.9 64.3 26.6
7.0 84.4 44.9 52.8 32.5
17.4 86.2 55.2 71.2 78.7
25.6 95.9 160.0 71.7 67.7
France ••••••••••••••••••••
297.4 1592.3 410.3 7.7 28.6
289.0
. .. ...
346.0
348.8
Germany •..••• , •••...•..• Western Germany •• ; ••... Greece ..•••••••••••.•..•• Ireland (Rep.) ..•...••......
12.0 124.0
10.9 125.0
Italy ••.•••...•...•....... Netherlands ..•............ Norway ......••...•....... Portugal .....•............ Spain .....•.••...........
262.0 105.7 15.3 30.4 60.3
146.6 119.5 26.5 51.1 102.0
158.3 137.2 22.2 42.3 161.5
Sweden ••....•....•....... Switzerland ....... , ••••.... United Kingdom ...•........
53.2 12.9 170.0
67.0 31.4 297.6
. .. I
... . ..
I
I
390.9 14.5 41.3
!
I
I
219.6 122.0 32.3 41.0 120.0
I I I
EUROPE 33.4 95.7 160.0 81.7 55.3
39.2 84.3 160.0 84.5 61.2
40.4 87.7
30.9 95.3
Autriche Belgique-Luxembourg Tchecoslovaquie
82.4 77.4
86.6 81.0
Denemark
386.6
411.6
447.0
. ..
442.0
France
471.9 23.3 32.2
475.0 24.0 37.0
Allemagne Allemagne Occidentale Grece lrlande (Rep.)
325.0 115.0 37.5 156.0 203.2
Ita lie Pays-Bas Norvege Portugal Espagne
95.5 32.0. 335.0
Suede Suisse Royaume-Uni
...
336.0 125.0 35.7 247.6 125.0 37.0
. ..
126.5
I
73.6 37.5 341.9
80.9 30.0 379.2
98.9 30.5 413.2
...
...
I I
i
II i
411.4 19.Q 50.3 303.0 120.0 34.2 57.0 136.0 105.4 33.0 380.3
I
296.3 96.0 35.5 56.0 188.8 97.6 27.6 250.9
I
I
I
222.3 104.5
I
245.4 118.0
270.3 122.0
I
. ..
. ..
I I
I I I
I
I
OCEANIA Australia •...•••.••.•...... New Zealand ••............
)
Milliers de tonnes metriques
Thousand metric tons
Country
5
318.0 141.0
I
I
331.0 144.4
I
Fin Iande
OCEAN IE 346.0 143.5
341.3 132.7
350.8 127.1
Australie Nouvelle-Zelande
I
Source: Donnees fournies par !'Organisation des Nations Unhis pour l'alimen· tation et !'agriculture. Remarque. Les donnees se rapportent a l'acide phosphorique commercial (P205) et englobent le contenu en p205 des superphosphates, du phosphate d'ammoniaque el des scories de dephosphoration. Afin d'eviter les double· emplois, le contenu en p205 des phosphates naturels broyes est exclu. Annees d'apres-guerre: ler juillet au 30 juin. I Estimation de FAO. 2 Y compris "super-rawphosphate 3:2." 3 Y compris les dependences. 4Vingt-deux provinces el Taiwan. 51937.
Source: Data furnished by the Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations. Note. The data refer to commercial phosphoric acid (P20sl and cover the P20s content of superphosphates, ammonium phosphate and basic slag; to avoid duplication, the P2 0s content of ground phosphate rock is excluded, Postwar years relate to twelve-month periods 1 July- 30 June. I FAO estimate. 21ncluding "super-rawphosphate 3:2." 3 Including dependencies. 4Twenty-two provinces and Taiwan. 5 1937.
285
1; .~\ .. ·I
CONSUMPTION 134.
NitrogenOilJS fertilizers- Engrais azotes
Consumption in terms of nitrogen (N) -
Consommation exprimee en azote (N) Milliers de tonnes metrlquon
Thousand metric tons
Country WORLD {excluding USSR)
1938
19.48/49 ~9/5~
1946/47
1947/48
2 400
2 400
2 900
3 100
76.0 9.3
46.7 4.0
64.9 5.2
76.0 8.0
* 1952/53
1950/51
1951/52
Pays
3 400
3 900
4 200
4 700
MONDE (sans (I'URSS)
93.0 9.0
112.5 12.0
105.6 14.0
111.0 12.8
Egypte Union Sud-Africaine
AFRIQUE
AFRICA Egypt ..•.......•••..••••. Union of South Africa •••.•..•
AMERIQUE DU NORD
AMERICA, NORTH Canada ••••••••.....•.... Cuba .•••.•.••.•...•....•. Mexico ••.•...•.••.•.....• Unites States 1••••••.•..•••
10.0 0.2 2.8 346.0
26.2 5.0 5.0 711.2
24.7 7.8 4.5 805.6
31.7 9.1 5.8 915.0
31.2 15.9 3.4 935.0
32.7 19.9 12.5 1 166.0
40.0 25.7 14.6 1 293.0
40.0 227.0 19.1 1 506.0
2 6.5 2 13.0 9.1 37.4
2 6.5 2 13.0 13.5 35.5
0.5 1.9 9.7 19.4
4.9 8.2 6.1 27.1
4.6 8.3 6.0 26.4
2
5.6 7.0 8.1 26.4
6.0
2 10.0
7.0 36.4
,2
6.5 2 12.0 8.7 37.7
Argentine Bresil Chili Perou
AS IE
ASIA C!;ylon ••••.•.•••.•.•.••.• China: Taiwan •.••••...•... India .•...•.•.•••.•....•.. Indonesia ...••.•••••••••••
8.6 3 59.3 4 22.0 18.9
. ..
37.0 4 39.1 2.2
3
Israel .•.•.••••••.•••.•..•. Japan .......•...•....•••• Korea, South ••••...•.••••.. Pakistan ......••.........• Philippines •••••••••.•••••.. Turkey •...•.....•••••••.••
3
. .. 42.9 35.9 3.1
. ..
12.7 20.7 49.2 4.8 2.8 300.0 2, 6 80.0 3.6 2 12.0 4.3
12.5 42.6 64.2 12.4 3.8
12.9 61.3 46.6 10.3 7.5
15.8 76.2 50.9 10.8 4.3
15.6 80.0 105.2 11.5 7.4
In de lndonesie Israel
303.1 6108.9 7.2 2 14.0 6.3
442.0 14.6 6.0 13.6
392.0 49.3 3.1 24.1 6.0
400.0 126.7 3.6 26.5 7.1
Japon Coree du Sud Pakistan Philippines Turquie
Ceylon Chine: Taiwan
252.8 6130.8
5 241.5 5
6.6 0.2
3.0 0.8
310.5 6 78.2 1.9 8.5 1.3
19.6 75.7 30.0 45.4 13.2
17.6 81.6 2 35.0 60.0 13.3
22.7 81.1 240.0 70.0 17.4
28.7 84.8
22.3 86.8
70.7 25.2
70.8 26.0
224.0
229.2
262.1
266.1
284.1
France 1
Allemagne Allemagne Occidentale Grece lrlande (Rep.)
. ..
2,
...
EUROPE
EUROPE Belgium-Luxembourg .••..••. Czechoslovakia .•...••..•••• Denmark •••.•••••••.•..••• Finland •.•.••••..••••.••..
5.2 62.7 20.4 51.3 8.4
11.6 88.6 26.8 41.1 5.6
20.5 89.0 27.1 39.7 7.6
France 1 •••••••••••••••••• Germany ••••••••.••... •.•. Western Germany ••••.•.• Greece ................... Ireland (Rep.) ..•.••• ," ••....
218.0 '2561.4 343.4 8.6 7.2
202.0
236.8
212.3 io.3 3.1
311.1 16.0 6.7
335.5 19.6 7.3
327.6 2 25.0 6.2
361.6 22.0 8.2
386.4 30.1 7.9
400.0 28.5 7.4
Italy ••.•.•..••....• • • • · •· Netherlands •••..•.•••.•••• Norway ......•.•••••..•••. Poland ......•••.•••••..... Portugol 1 •••••••••••••••••
128.5 95.3 10.5
99.3 103.3 20.4 42.1 15.8
110.0 116.5 25.2 58.4 17.0
119.9 1.43.2 36.9 2 70.0
175.0 160.0 36.5
...
156.5 166.0 30.7 2 75.0 31.9
161.3 156.0 33.4
17.0
62.3 92.8 21.1 49.1 10.7
27.5
227.5
Spain 1 ••••••••••••••••••• Sweden ••.•..••••.••••.•.. Switzerland .•.•.....•••••.. United Kingdom •.•••.•..••• Yugoslavia .•.•......••.•..
32.0 29.7 2.3 60.0 0.5
31.0 38.9 11.6 142.1 5.0
35.2 34.6 12.0 184.8 1.4
45.5 40.7 7.2 187.6 1.9
58.5 59.6 8.0 209.2 7.4
56.6 68.0 7.9 218.8 6.1
111.3 62.5 8.5 185.7 4.4
116.4 68.8 10.0 215.0 5.3
Austria . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
...
. ..
. ..
. ..
...
.. .
. ..
. ..
. ..
. ..
...
. ..
Autriche Belgique-Luxembourg Tchecoslovaquie Denemark Finlande
Ita lie Pays-Bas Norvege Pologne Portugal I Espogne Suede
1
Suisse
Royoume-Uni Yougoslovie OCEANIE
OCEANIA Australia ••....•••••.•..••. New Zealand .•......••...•
I
AMERIQUE DU SUD
AMERICA, SOUTH Argentina .••••...•.......• Brazil., ....••••.•..••••.• Chile .•••••••••••••••..•.• Peru •••...•.•.•..•..••.•.
Canada Cuba Me xi que Etats-Unis
13.0 4.8
10.8 0.6
13.6 0.8
13.3 2.0
15.4 2.8
16.2 3.3
16.9 3.7
14.7 3.3
Austrolie Nouvelle-Zelonde
Source: Donnees fournies par !'Organisation des Nations Unies pour I' alimentation et I' agriculture. Remarque. les donnees se rap portent au contenu en azote (N) des engrais
Source: Data furnished by the Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations. Note. The data refer to the nitrogen (N) content of commercial inorganic fertilizers, cyanamide, urea and some guano. For a list of the principal nitrogen fertilizers see Table 98. Postwar figures relate to twelve-month · periods 1 July-30 June. llncludlng dependencies. 2 FAO estimate. 3 Twenty-two provinces and Taiwan. 4 Including territory now Pakistan. 5 South Korea included with Japan. 6 All Korea.
commerciaux inorganiques, cyanamide, uree et du guano. Voir tableau 98 pour une liste des principaux engrais azotis. Annees d'apres-guerre: 1 er juillet au 30 juin. I Y compris les dependences. 2 Estimation de FAO. 3 Vingt-deux provinces et Taiwan. 4 Y compris territoire octuellement Pakistan. 5 Coree du Sud comprise avec le Jopon. 6 Coree entiere.
286
CONSOMMA TION 135.
Potash fertilizers- Engrais potassiques
Consumption in terms of K20 - Consommation exprimee en K20 Thousand metric tons Country
WORLD (excluding USSR)
Milliers de to"nes metriques
1938 2 500
~~__£__ _1_~7/48 _1_2__~__i~ _1_949/50 2 500
2 900
3 300
3 700
1950/51
1951/52
* 1952/53
4 100
4 600
4 900
Pays
MONDE (sans I'URSS)
AFRICA Egypt. ...••.••••.•.•..••• Union of South Africa ••••••••
AFRIQUE
0.2 2.9
-
-
-
3.2
4.2
-
6.0
6.0
0.3 7.5
1.5 8.1
0.5 8.5
AMERICA, NORTH Canada .•.••.•..•.....••. Cuba ••••••••••.•.••...••• Mexico ................... United States 2 •••••••••••••
Egypte Union Sud-Africaine
AMERIQUE DU NORD
21.2 1.1
-
357.0
47.1 5.5 I 0.8 780.0
50.1 6.8 I 0.8 835.0
51.0 6.2 0.8 935.0
56.4 11.4 0.8 1 020.0
56.8 16.2 1.7 1 311.0
66.0 18.1 5.1 1 434.0
66.0 120.0 9.1 1 582.0
Canada Cuba Me xi que
Etats-Unis 2
AMERICA, SOUTH Brazil ..••..••••••.•...... Chile ...•.•.•.•.••.•.•••.• Peru ••..••••....•••••••••
AMERIQUE DU SUD
... ...
6.4
16.5 4.8 10.4
17.5 5.4 I 0.8
7.8 4.8 4.5
1s.o 1.6 6.0
112.0 3.1 6.2
114.0 4.6 5.3
1-16.0 4.4 4.7
Bresil Chili Perou
4.3 3 3.0
3.8 3 0.1
4.8 3 0.2
6.8 0.3 1.0 0.4 163.6 115.0 I 0.2 I 1.0
9.0 0.4 1.0 2.2 120.0 4.3
11.3 4.4 14.0 1 2.2 92.9 2.0 0.3
12.5 16.0 7.2 0.4 140.0
9.2 120.2 7.0 0.4 205.0 7.0 5.8 4.0
Ceylon
ASIA Ceylon .••...•••••••.••••. China: Taiwan .... .......... India .....•......••..•...• Indonesia . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Japan .................... Korea, South ... ............
Philippines .•...•....••..... Turkey .....•..........••..
ASIE
...
1.8 112.5
... -
0.2
... -
55.0 5.0 I 0.2 0.7
.. . -
3.0 10.0 I 0.2 0.8
... I
1.0
I
4.6 3.3
...
Chine: Taiwan
In de lndonesie Japan
Coree du Sud Philippines Turquie
EUROPE
EUROPE
Austria ...•••...•••.•.•.•.• Belgium-Luxembourg .••••.•• Czechoslovakia •.•.••...•... Denmark ...............•.. Finland ...•.....•.........
10.0 61.3 28.9 45.8 16.2
8.9 73.5 70.3 50.3 22.7
9.9 120.5 59.5 61.7 33.1
France ......•••.•••...•...
350.0
380.0
Ireland (Rep.) ......•••....•
306.3 1 927.2 604.2 4.3 7.7
Italy ..........•.•.....•.. Netherlands .........•..... Norway ..••......•.....•.. Portugal •........•........ Spain .........•.......••.
17.8 119.7 21.5 1.0 28.1
9.0 68.5 24.0 5.4 16.0
12.1 100.4 38.0 4.1 19.4
Sweden ..........•...•.... Switzerland .....••..•.....• United Kingdom ...•........
55.3 8.2 75.0
44.0 12.9 122.5
53.1 14.0 183.7
Germany .......•..•...•.. Western Germany ........ Greece . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
... ...
...
. ..
3.0 18.2
3.0 17.0
18.7 127.1 24.5 79.7 29.0
24.7 96.9
27.1 101.9
38.8 148.0
33.4 144.3
84.1 24.9
103.0 31.2
130.4 41.7
151.1 46.0
298.0
354.6
390.2
411.0
415.0
557.3 4.0 11.4
589.5 15.0 9.5
659.0 10.0 21.4
723.3 4.5 19.8
750.0 3.4 22.7
france AJI.,mogne Allemagne Occidentale Qrecc lrlande (Rep.)
16.7 1130.0 42.1 3.0 26.0
16.0 153.0 50.2 1 4.0 1 35.0
19.0 155.0 41.3 5.0 1 35.0
25.8 160.0 44.9 6.1 55.0
26.3 160.0 47.0 6.1 46.0
Ita lie Pays-Bas Norvege Portugal Espagne
40.4 13.8 199.1
53.6 13.3 239.0
54.4 13.0 230.0
62.8 17.3 172.3
63.9 18.4 200.0
Suede Suisse Royaume-Uni
...
...
. ..
I
I
I
...
.. .
...
. ..
I I
...
.. .
Autriche
Belgique-Luxembourg Tchecoslovaquie Dane mark
Finlande
OCEANIA Australia .•.......••....... New Zealand .••..•••...•..
OCEANIE
6.2 6.7
5.8 3.0
5.8 4.0
6.2 2.0
7.8 4.3
Source: Data furnished by the food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations. Note. The Agures refer to K20 content of commercial potash: muriate, nitrate and sulphate of potash, manure salts, kainit and nitrate of soda potash. I FAO estimate. 21ncluding dependencies. 3 Twenty~two provinces and Taiwan.
7.6 7.4
9.6 12.2
8.3 12.1
Australie
Nouvelle-Zelande
Source: Donnees fournies par !'Organisation des Nations Unies pour J'alimentc1t1on et !'agriculture. Remarque. les donnees se rapportent au contenu en K2Q des produits commercicux suivants: muriate, nitrate et sulfate de potasse, sels d'engrais, kainite et nitrate de soude potassique. I Estimation de FAO. 2 Y compris les dependences. 3 Vingt~deux provinces et Taiwan.
287
TRANSPORT- TRANSPORTS
136.
rolling stock- Chemins de fer
Railways
materiel roulant
Number- Nombre A.
Locomotives
B.
C.
Passenger stock
Wagons -
A.
B.
Locomotives
C.
Materiel de voyageurs
Wagons Unites
Units
Country -
--
Pays
1928
Code
1932
1937
1946
1947
1948
1949
1950
1951
1952
847 1 507 13 286
795 1 290 12 475
497 977 11 758
468 972 11 948
470 924 12 146
481 1 086 11 978
500 837 11 147
529 761 10 867
1150 1. 2 109 21 073
157 2 111 21 094
150 181 985
150 184 986
151 181 1 049
153 172 1 089
149 144 1 197
162 173 1 474
... ... ... ... ... ...
. .. . .. ...
3147 3 329 3 1 839
191 338 2 417
197 338 2 420
185 338 2 409
174 334 2 403
172 338 2 419
170 340 2 419
170 345 2 626
. .. ... ...
310 158 4 553
310 158 4 599
331 156 5 331
354 161 5 870
372 170 5 766
... . .. ...
. ..
... . ..
... . .. ...
... . .. . ..
78 44 528
89 53 541
75 53 755
909 1 500 19 413
892 1 498 20 034
923 1 481 19 006
968 1 543 18 717
957 1 554 20 713
* 980 * 1 570
56 31 517
56 30 517
54 30 517
50 30 518
94 47 611
94 47 574
94 57 660
AFRICA- AFRIQUE Algeria -
Algerie ••••••.••••...•••••
8
.AngOla .•••••••••••. • • • ... · • • · • • • • ·
771
A
* 1 400
c
* 13 500
A
... ...
8
c
...
Anglo-Egyptian Sudan, ••••••••••••••• Soudan Anglo-Egyptien
A 8
... ... ...
Belgian Congo -Congo Beige •••..••••
A B
355 138 3 815
c c
·Cameroons [Fr.]- Cameroun [Fr.] ..•..•
A 8
c
'Egypt- Egypte .....................
A
8
c
Federation of Ethiopia: Eritrea ••••..•••..•..•.....•..•.•. Erythree Ethiopia ••..••••••..........••••. .Ethiopie
French Equatorial Africa ••....••...•••. Afrique Equatoricle Fran~aise
A B
c
A B
c
A B
c
French Somaliland ......•••...•••••.• Somalie Fran~aise
A
French West Africa ....•....••....••• .Afrique Occidentale Fran~aise
A
B
c B
c
!.
4 282 1150 271
44
... ... ...
... ... ...
... ... ...
841 1 735 19 096
896 1 596 18 529
849 1 520 17 264
... ... ... ... .. . ... .. . ... ... ... ... . ..
... ... ...
... ... ... ...
... ... ... ... ... ... . .. ... ... . .. .. . ...
314 379 2 875
335 385 3 409
341 401 3 366
...
... ... ... ...
548 5 61 0 648
... ... ... ...
. .. ... 82 48 603
379 373 3 917
... ... ... ... ... ...
. .. ... . .. ... . .. . ..
... ... . ..
376 395 3 928
386 388 I 3 545
366 325 3 654
. ..
... ... . .. ... . ..
46 40 396
I
--
I
* 20 700
. .. . .. . .. . .. ... ...
58 54 475
48 57 479
75 57 648
75 56 661
357 309 3 329
351 307 3 452
90 58 766
... ... ... . .. . .. ... .. .... . .. 45 57 478
... . .. . .. 333 291 3 494
Note. The figures show stock under the control of the railways of the country, i.e., the stock of the railways plus that hired from, le
2 2 2 2 2
272 714 181 079 606
1 2 2 3 5
278 139 815 922 462
13 28 19 21 141
39{> 329 83 91 224
3 3 5 7 15
099 412 342 273 063
8 15 26 98 223
271 037 896 265 379
367 591 414 636 2 462
299 2{>6 281 638 815
20 24 30 31 31
352 293 404 371 476
283 772 306·706 375 582 413 904 389 468
I
4 7 18 21 20
622 302 157 922 909
1 2 4 4 5
073 938 255 523 247
ASIA (continued)- ASIE (suite) Iran
Indonesia -lndon&sie
Kilometres parcourus
Voyageurs·
Cargo ton-km Fret
kilometres
tonnes-km
... ... ... ...
... ... . .. ...
. ..
Kilometres
flown Year
Annee
1933 .... 1934 .••. 1935 .... 1936 .... 1937 .••• 1938 ••.. 1939 .... 1940 ..•• 1941 .... 1942 .... 1943 .... 1944 .•.. 1945 ..... 1946 .... 1947 .... 1948 •••. 1949 .... 1950 .... 1951. ... 1952* ...
... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... . .. 7 9 9 9 9
689 133 371 180 585
Passengerkilometres
... ... ... ... ... ...
... . .. . .. ...
......
. .. ...
... ... ... ... ...
... ... ... . .. ... 101 125 148 159 159
...
I
905 ! 325 216 535 372
3 4 5 5 5
542 608 065 625 382
Mail ton-km Courrier tonnes-km
.... .. . .. ... ... . .. ... . .. ... ... ... . .. ... ... . .. 1 1 1 1 1
122 584 343 516 756
lraq-lrak
Kilometres
Passenger-
flown Kilometres parcourus
kilometres Voyageurs·
Cargo ton-km Fret
kilometres
tonnes-km
...
... ... ... ... .. .
... .. . ... . .. . .. ... . .. ... . ..
... ... ... . .. .. . . .. ...
. ..
Moil ton·km Courrier tonnes-km
... ... ... ... ...
... . .. ... ... . .. ... ... . .. ... . .. ... ... ... ...
...
. .. ... ...
... ...
. .. ... ... . ..
... ...
... ...
•'••
...
... ... ...
. .. . .. ...
648 1 309
5 209 14 058
41 201
4
...
Kilometres Passenger· flown kilometres Kilometres Voyageurs· parcourus kilometres
... -
Cargo ton-km Fret tonn_es-km
... . .. . .. . .. . .. ... .. . I . .. ... I . .. . .. ... . .. ... ... ... . .. . .. ... . .. ... ... . .. ... ... . .. ...
1 104
5 903
I
Mail ton-km
I
tonnes-km
Courrier
... . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. ... ......... 13
117
I
I
1 1 1 1 1
431 877 491 197 156
11 16 14 11 13
246 403 271 197 189
258 224 099 612 889
8 15 22 14 16
1 179 1 197 969 954 1 024
I Voir remarque g€merale
See general note on page 321.
a Ia
I
I
9 9 8 9 10
457 438 018 103 930
233 178 119 162 216
I
! i
I
17 13 8 11 17
page 321.
!Increase due to the ·initiation of three international services in May.
1 Augmentation due 0 !'inauguration en mai de trois services internationaux.
November 1946, non-scheduled operations of Civil Air Transport included. 3 1937-1943: including mail. 4 January- August. 51ncluding non-revenue traffic before 1947.
partir de novembre 1946, y campris les services nan reguliers du Civil Air Transpart. 'l 1937-1943: y compris le courrier. 2A
2 Beginning
4 Janvier- coOt.
; Y campris le service gratuit avant 1947.
323
TRANSPORT
144.
scheduled services
Civil aviation
(continued)- Aviation
civile
services reguliers
(suite)
Thousands
Milliers ASIA (continued)- ASIE (suite) Israel-Israel
Year Annee
1933.- .• 1934 .•.. 1935 .... 1936 .•.• 1937 .... 1938 .•.. 1939 ...• 1940 .... 1941 ...• 1942 .... 1943 .•.. 1944 .... 1945 .••. 1946 .••. 1947 ..•. 1948 .... 1949 .... 1950 .... 1951 .... 1952* ...
Kilometres flown
Passenger-
parcourus
kilometres
... ...
... ... ...
kilometres Kilometres Voyageurs-
... ... ...
...
... ... ...
... ...
... ... ... ... ... ... ...
2 560 13 523
Cargo tan-km Fret tonnes-km
Courrier tonnes-km
-·...
--· ··-
... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ...
... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ...
-··
... ... . ..
75 449 98 123
lebanon -liban Mail ton-km
Kilometres Passengerflown kilometres Kilometres Voyageursparcourus kilometres
··...
·-· ... ...
. .. . .. ... ... ... ... . .. . ..
... ... ... ... ... ... ...
. ..
...
1 524 2 877
330 508
Annee
1933 .... 1934 .... 1935 .•.• 1936 .•.. 1937 .••.
613 830 838 1 130 1 606
1938 •... 1939 .•.• 1940 .•.. 1941 .•.. 1942 ....
1 1 1 1
1943 .... 1944 .. :. 1945 .... 1946 .... 1947 .••. 1948 .... 1949 ••.• 1950 .•.. 1951 ...• 1952* ...
530 512 432 113
-
-
2]48 10 602 13 679 12 11 11 11 12
691 940 425 521 155
Courrier
tonnes-km
tonnes-km
...
... ...
... ... 9 ...
2 572 2 349 2 735 2 2 1 1
-
...
539 271 885 832
... ...
... -
-
-
-
2 2 630 119 965 156 907 174 163 187 209 213
876 825 437 585 326
-
. ..
1 165 5 147
5 5 6 8 8
...
... ... ... ...
. .. ...
. .. . .. ... ...
...
... ... ... ... ... .... ... ...
559 5 911
... .... ..
... ... ...
53 418 3 746
25 5 31
908 226 859 691 667
Mail ton-km
Kilometres kilometres flown Kilometres Voyageurskilometres parcourus
... ... . .. ...
0.9 0.8
154 157 3 232 426 305
14 43 3 148 387 271
1.2 1.3 34,3 22.8 17;6
162 120 36 28 599
218 172 51 159 5 078
1.4 4.9 0.5 0.9 49.3
. ..
29 523
See general note on page 321. 1 Non scheduled traffic included. 2 Operations recommenced in November. 3 1933-1939: year beginning 1 April of year stated. December only. 4 Operations of Sabena in Belgian Congo included. 5 Estimated by ICAO.
tonnes-km
4 10
I
571 687 782 829 1 044
Mail ton-km Courrier tonnes-km
......... 5.8
. ..
1 1 2 2 2
504 964 055 223 548
... ... ...
I I
Courrier tonnes-km
... ··... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ...
...
. .. . .. . .. ... . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. ... ...
.... .. ...
... . ..
... ...
64 943 69 668
997 1 629
·-·
183 373
Belgium 4 - Belgique '
. .. . .. ...
2.2 0.9
-
Cargo ton-km Fret
Passenger ..
108 115 122 119 125
tonnes-km
Mail ton-km
EUROPE
Thailand 3- Thailande 3
Cargo ton-km Fret
... ...
... ... . .. ...
Cargo ton-km Fret
... . .. ... ... ... . .. ... ... ... ... . .. . .. ... ... . .. ... ... ...
ASIE (suite)
Philippines
Year
·-· ...
... ...
...
23 350 5 30 589
Passenger-
kilometres Kilometres Voyageursparcourus kilometres
··...
.. ....
... ... . ..
2 144 52 627
ASIA (continued) -
Kilometres Passengerflown kilometres Kilometres Voyageursparcourus kilometres
... ...
Kilometres flown
Courrier tonnes-km
... . .. ... ... . .. ... ... . .. . .. ... . .. . .. ... . .. . ..
... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ...
... ... ... ...
Mail ton-km
tonnes-km
-·· ...
... ...
... ... ... .. ....
Cargo tan-km Fret
... ...
··...
Pakistan
11 18 19 24 27
I
190 817 455 130 083
173.1 294.0 460.0 619.9 743.1
I I
:
Kilometres Passengerflown kilometres Kilometres Voyageursparcourus kilometres
Cargo ton-km Fret tonnes .. km
Mail ton-km Courrier tonnes ... km
6.8
1 1 1 2 2
255 349 961 333 715
4 4 7 11 14
415 986 998 323 456
112 109 158 208 229
35 41 60 93 134
10.8 11.7 3 17.3 37.1 14.3
3 2 1 1 2
331 406 131 542 285
18 12 5 5 8
083 820 504 371 880
405 252 99 36 64
432 505 129 86 93
2.3 7.5 1.7 0.1 16.2
2 2 3 7 12
716 982 178 640 468
9 14 28 153 214
787 811 581 376 790
72 77 136 942 3 358
117 154 294 585 862
29.3 53.1 53.6 85.6 277.7
11 12 13 15 19
506 004 691 114 054
173 193 234 277 344
368 709 897 236 112
Voir remarque generale
a Ia
3 3 6 9 12
257 962 834 597 366
1 1 1 2 3
051 272 625 279 143
page 321.
1 Y compris services non reguliers.
2 Service repris en novembre. commen~cnt avril- decembre seulemenf.
1940: April-
3 1933-1939: annee 4 5
324
le 1 er avril de l'annee indiquee.
Y compris services de Ia Sabena au Congo beige, Estimation de I'OACI.
1940:
TRANSPORTS
144.
Civil aviation
scheduled services
(continued)-
Aviation civile
services nfguliers
(suite!
Thousands
Milliers EUROPE (continued -suite) Czechoslovakia I - Tchecoslovaquie I
I
Denmark 2 - Denemark 2
Finland -
Finlande
~~~----~~-----.--~----.,--~··~--·l-cc~----07------.-~--------~~-!1~~~----~------.-~----~-~~~Kilometres PassengerCargo Mail Kilometres Passenger-~ Cargo I Mail Kilometres Passenger-~ Cargo : Mail flown kilometres ton-km ton-km flown kilometres , ton-km ton-km flown kilometres ton-km I ton-km Year Kilometres VoyageursFret Courrier Kilometres Voyageurs-~ Fret Courrier Kilometres Voyageurs~ Fret Courrier --'A-'-n_n_e__e_ -'p-'a-'-r-'-co'-u'-'r-'-u'-s-l--'-k"'il-'-o-'m'-e-"tr...:e.:.s_ ._:t.:.o.:.n_ne:..:•:...·.:.kmc..... _t:_:o_nccn.:.e•:c.·.c.k_m,_+-'p'-a.:.r...:c.:.o.:.ur:..:u.:.s_l kilo met~ tonnes~km _t~o,.:_n.:_n.:.e•:c.·.:.:k.:.m:...+-'p'-a.:.r_:c.:.o.:.ur:..:u:.:s_ _.:.k:::il.:.o.:.m:.:e:.:tr_:e.:...s tonnes-k~ _!_onnes-k~ 1 1 1 1
I
1933.... 1934.. .• 1935....
83 lOB 99
3 4
I
1 022 ! 1 708 2 61 o
223 298 403
55 30 58
968 988 1 142
:~~~::::
:~~~
2 860 3 514 3 736
~;~~
~~~
:~
~~~
~~~~I
~~
1938.... 1939.... 1940.... 1941. ...
2 639 ..• -
21 698 ••. -
512 ••• -
29 ..•
5 573 7 592 • 8 565 11401
135 181 208 232
.7
I
I
-
I
-
1 067 1 242 761 718
320
5 302
74 129
480 432 ... 8 1 20 8 76
7 377 5989 7 1 60 7 506 7 869
107 540 118019 148 239 168 047 1 88 669
i il:::: '~4 "~" ~' ~7 jg ji i
I I
23 10 1a
II
I
_iii
1,
4 996
1948 .... 5 4 1949 ...• 1950 .... 1 1951 .•.. 8 2 1952 * ... 81
63 399
878 986
55 254 41 091
373 624
1 874
1
2 331 1 815
26 100 8 17 862
8
I ' I' I
1
781 1 181 1 388
... ••. ...
I
~~
~~~
~~;;
:::
I
100 110 124 78
499 609 423 314
3 353 4 209 2 967 2368
72 83 62 66
1
1947....
225 159 193
I
..
.••
ll
•.•
!
.. .
i
.. .
i .. . ,I
:::
32 42 16 25
1
! I
'~il 'i i i 981
11 365
;ill ;ii
1 790 1 802 2 078 2 684 3 435
21 371 22 361 26 839
327 386 464 603 753
125
34
1
I
l
1 1 3 4 4
652 691 955 1 182 1 544
063 923 402 310 218
36 530 46 293
I
I
65 65 78 83 128
EUROPE (continued -suite)
I
France 3 ~K~i~lo_m_e~t-re-s-,~P~a-s-se_n_g_e_r--"~C~a-r_g_o__ ,
flown
kilometres 4
ton-km
Iceland 5 -lslande 5 __7 M~a~i~l--i~K7.i~lo_m_e~t-re-s-,I~P-a-ss_e_n_g_e_r"l--C~a_r_g_o__, ___. 7 N'\·a~i~I-ton-km flown kilometre: ton-km ton-km
I
1
Ireland (Rep.) flown
kilometres
Kilometres VoyageursFret Courrier Kilometres VoyageursFret Courrier I Kilometres Year Annee ________ c:.P.::a::'c:.:o..:u::ru:.:s:.+..:.k:::il.:.o.::.m:.:e:.:tr_:e:.:.s_4-l--'-to::n.::.n:.:e:.:s..:.·k:::.m::...l_:.:to:.:.n:::.n..:e::.s·.ck.:_mc..I-Pc..:.a:.:rc:.:o..:.u.:.:ru:.:s_l kilometres _t:.:o.:.:n.. ne::.s:...·.::.k:::.m_ _..:t.:.o_n,n_e:.:s_-k::.:m.::....l par:•rus
Voyageurs-
kilo:tres
1
1933.... 1934 .... 1935.. .. 1936.... 1937.. ..
9 980 10108 10 943 10 927 12 486
29 875 29745 37 995 43 394; 60 0011
830 757! 812 728959
1938 .... 1939....
14115 11 880
73 42o, 74 2211
1 022 823
:~1~::::
~:~5
--~-~- 7921
-~:6
1946.... 1947....
24 060 33 o48
342 941 i 587 845
5 583 9 976
I II
534 521 583 708 987
•. • ... ... ... ...
1 376 1 435
1-~-16
iiil:::. ,;~~' ;;;",I ,::m I '~" :~1~::::
1950 .... 1951. ... 1952* .••
!~ ~~~
~~~ ;~~~ ~~ ~~~
I
!
1
li
48057 48 302 54212
1117986: 1 262 9os: 1460243
1
i
i
32615 37 328 49182!
4 947 7 1 os
;~~
1; 1426.3 16 092 18945
I ": ": ": I •.• . .. .•• I . .. . ..
I I
I i
-
~ •..
...
...
641
I
... ...
... ...
... •. .
•. . ...
62o
I
:::
:::
:::
::: :
...... II ... . .. 244
...
...
: :: *1482 1 344 1607
'
:::
I :::
:::
:::
:·: I :;;,
I
...
. •.
. •.
1
.
.
.
I
:::
.
.
. .
:::
*17410 i 14 318 22231
I 1
1
*385 313 569
li
. .
I : ::
lrlande (Rep.)
7a~il---K~-~.Io-m-et~r-es-,I~P~a-ss_e_n_g_e_r--'~·--~c~a-rg-o---,I---'M
!
•••
i
1
65 74
1
'
1 551 3 268
! ~g~
4750 5 292 5994
II
!
I
-362 1 434
ton-km
I
!
ton-km i Courrier tonnes-km i tonn~s-km Fret
,l ---
-
--
1 4
:
.. . .. .
6
i
.. .
1 992 877
...
: ~~~
:::
;;;;
::;,. :
23 818 47 395
. .. I
:::
6
86 266
... 11
~g~1 I 1~~
1 801641. 96 911 105610
1
~6
752 1 108 991
7
47 269 363
1
Voir remarque generale a Ia page 321. I 15 mars 1939- 1 er mars 1946: services interrompus. 2 1933-1948: y compris vols non reguliers. y compris, a partir de 1948,
See general note on page 321. I 15 March 1939- 1 March 1946: 'operations suspended. 2 1933-1948: non-scheduled traffic included. Danish portion of the Scandinavian Airways System (SAS) included from 1948. 3 1948-1952: traffic of Air Fronce only. 4 Including traffic of service personnel. 5 1951-1952: including non-scheduled services. 61ncluding mail.
le secteur danois du reseau aerien scandinave {SAS). 3 1948-1952: trafic d'Air France 4 Y compris le trafic du personnel
seulement. de service. 51951-1952: y compris services non reguliers. 6 Y compris le courri~r. · 7 Augmentation due C !'inauguration d'un service de courrier aerien entre
71ncrease d'Je to the initiation of a cross-channel airmail service between
Ireland and Great Britain. 8 Estimated by ICAO.
8
325
l'lrlande et Ia Grande-Bretagne. Estimation de I'OACI.
TRANSPORT
144.
Civil aviation
scheduled services
(continued)-
services reguliers
Aviation civile
(suite) Milliers
Thousands EUROPE (continued -suite)
Netherlands
1-
Pays-Bas
I--::;::----.----=N-o_r_w_a_y_2__---,_N_o-=rv_e_g_e_2_,---;-;-::--+·-:-;:;-P-o-la-:n-d-.-:P:-o-lo_g_n_e__
1
Kilometres \ Passenger·I_..:..::;Cc::a::r:::.g.::o::.:.:__II--'-=M::a:::.i.c.l flown kilometres ton-km ton-km
Kilometres flown
I Passenger-~ kilometres
Cargo ton-km
Mail ton-km
Kilometres flown
Passengerkilometres
Kilometres
Kilometres
Voyageurs-
Fret
Courrier
Kilometres
Voyageurs-
::.:;_I
I
Year
Voyageurs-
Fret
Courrier
_:. :.t.: ~nc ;c: ;-=-;-: -1- "pc: a: .ic:.:~c: ;.:. :r;=s'-1- "k: .:ilo.: . mc: ~. :.i: .r~: _e:~: _~ ~ ••••;;~ 1935 ...• 1936.... 1937.-..
5984 6 869 8 489
25879 36 098 46 083i
1938 ....
10609
597581
1941. - .. 1942·. - . .
2 696 1 437
16 8261 12 114
:~!~::::
~i~~
1 1 3 18 26
1943.-.1944 .. .. 1945 .. .. 1946 .. .. 1947. ·-· 1948 .... 1949.-.1950 .. " 1951 .... 1952
33 30 33 35 40
*--·
522 645 809
17 17 30 346 472 723 608 772 876 1 011
884 250 663 995 748
:~~
I
232 16
I
1
211 366 850 309 894 189 232 112 303 221
I
1207,
~g~~~l
855 997 152 562 791
~··~;;•
144 368 298
18131
722
I ! I
78 3 666 7 964 15 13 24 28 34
707 874 1 409
1
~g~
I
688
726 54
I
-
::: 133
II ~ ~~g
576 493 334 232 756
10 8 7 6 7
I ""
eo~~:~
I I I
I
I
2369
~331
i
-
=
1 3 7
6 50 25
1365 1 655 1 870
27
76
1999
~4
_!8
-
-
--.
I
-
-
-
- • •
1,
-
29 744 85 424
181 1 044
I
:::
I -
2 183 6 073
Kilometres flown
Kilometres
~:·::-'-to:..:n.::.~c::~.::_s.-_:cc.m:_ 1 __:_to_n_~-'~-'-s.-_:..:.m:__ 1 __,_P-'~--'r'-~-';"-;u.:..:s:_ 1 _k-'-il-;_m~_e;_t~_e_s_ 1__,_p_ar_c_o_u:_u_s__
1000. 1 782 1 007
I
1 _~P;;;o_r_t_u_g:-a_l_
113 486
3
5448 8 812 10 654
1 55 45 47
9447
49
:::
:~
- • •
73 48
.-.
1 304 1 758
3
17 268 18 346
2 355 2 401
22 21 30 5 27 5 35
48 86 85 578 1 143
,r
405 956 155 252 727
6 6 7 8 9
I
984 564 870 932 724
II
I
98 134 162 199 221
560 765 308 691 506
I
1 2 4 7 6
135 615 925 219 723
546 761 1 022 1 293 1 672
i
I 1
52'45o 52 647
987 762 468 977 609
1 1. 1 53
334 542 905 872
1
EUROPE (continue_d -suite)
I
Spain- Espagne Year
4
-Suede
I
4
Switzerland -Suisse
l--::::::-::~-~-:-~;-::-:---:-l-:j:-1-~-;-g:-J~-~-:~---,-~-;=-o:-~~-E-~--,-~-~--:;-:-:;-::a~i:-r-~ - : : : -: ~-~-:-.;-: -:- -,-liV-=-~-~~-:-:-:!-~:-r:-~-:-,-;-=-0:-~~-E-~----c-,-C-t;-:-::-;~::-ii:-r-l-::::::-:-:~-~-~-c-;,-:-:--:-:~:-~-~-:~-:-J-~~-:--_;---:t~:-;-r~-~m-0-.,---~--;~M-:-:;-:~::-i:_r__
An nee
p a rcourus I kilo metres
~-33-.--~---5-23-i 1934. . • . 1935....
702 1 220
'I
2 075 3 441 7 o71
~~~: : : :
• '171
1938.... 1939 ... , 1940....
1 136 1 783 1 955
~ ~!~: :::
: !~~ I :::
1943.... 1944.... 1945.... 1946.... 1947oooo
1 1 2 3
663 289 495 903 584
1948 .•.• 1949 ... . 1950 ... . 1951. ... 1952 • ...
4 5 8 8 10
359 659 009 392 251
:
Sweden
I
I i. i 93 1
11268 21 QJQ 18 141
••• 14 616 21 786 48 869 78 183 101 115 181 220 244
569 640 471 775 493
I
tonn es- km
10.8 24.1
II
1
II
• • •
:
:
1
1
_t::oc.:n::.:ne.::.:s:...·k-'m"-l--"p-'a-'-rc:..:o_:cu.:..:ru;.::s_ _k:.::i.:. :lo.::m::..:e.::tr:.. :e:.::.s_ _.:..:to:..:.n::..:n.::.es:...·.::.km-'- l_t:_o,_n_ne.:..:s,_-k_m_ _,_p..:.a.:.rc::..:o..:.u.:.ru..:.s_ __k..:.ilo.:..m_et"-re.:..:s:._-l--'t-'-on_n_e_s_-k_m__ _t_o_n_ne_s_-k_m_ 1 1 1 1 34.1 543 I1 3 101 89 45 1 018 2 537 44 31 35.6 81 a 4 552 127 67 1 11 a 3 815 48 23 • • • 896 6 196 169 9o 1 347 6 844 6o 26
:
...
:
:
:
~ ~~~
1
f ~~~
~;!
13 910 18 173 13 486
441 556 509
I
.. •
... , o,
!
.. .
.. •
2 589 2 751 1507
II
: : :
: : :
:
.. . 76.3 ' 69.1 ~ 169.7 : 192.2 I
... .. . . .. 64.1 133,6
263.8 365.9
159.4 273.0 354.6 440.0 480.0
1 159.0 1 184.0
I .
~~~
: ~~i
1
~!
~~
334 279 130
1 717 1 439 246
13 575 10 935 877
131 95 22
137 106 5
!~~
~i~
~~~
! ~~f
~~
i~
216 210 276 293 766
147 76 321 2 468 3 419
1 214 441 4 872 39 151 53 805
20 10 63 408 624
17 11 35 166 227
986 362 530 539 855
265 448 1 413 1 229 1 603
~~~
:! ;~~
1 1 3 6 10
155 083 276 554 592
12 794 11757 39 527 82 507 149 526
564 350 1 322 2 102 2 522
7 9 10 11 12
834 245 837 784 550
130 180 222 258 293
21 5 6 6
356 864 489 365 567
I
820 991 273 597 457
1
1.
.
1 1 1 2
623 033 454 816 373
5 8 8 10 10
485 359 949 436 340
~ ~~~
80 120 147 197 223
117 325 223 160 086
1
1 2 3 3
1
Voir remarque generale a Ia page 321. I 1940-1944: en majeure partie, donnees pour Ia division des Antilles
See general note on page 321. 1 1940-1944: mainly data of Netherlands Antilles Division, KLM. Before 1948, East Indies Division KLM, established in 1945, excluded. 2 Operations suspended in 1940 and resumed in March 1946. Norwegian portion of SAS included from its inception in 1946. 3 1946-1950: non-scheduled traffic included. 4 Swedish portion of SAS included from its inception in 1 946. 5 Estimated by ICAO.
neerlandaises, KLM. Avant 1948, division indonesienne KLM, inauguree en
1 945, non comprise. 2 Services interrompus en 1940 et repris en mars 1946. Section norvegienne de Ia compagnie SAS comprise des inauguration en 1946. 3 1946-1950: y compris les vols non reguliers. .4 Section suedoise de Ia compagnie SAS comprise des inauguration ( 1946). 5 Estimation de I'OACI.
326
TRANSPORTS 144.
Civii aviation
scheduled services
(continued)- Aviation
services reguliers
civile
(suite) Milliers
Thousands EUROPE (continued -suite) United Kingdom 1,
Year
Kilometres flown Kilometres
Annee
parcourus
2-
Passengerkilometres Voyageurskilometres
Royaume-Uni 1,
Courrier
tonnes .. km
tonnes-km
4 7 13 15 17
245 334 538 424 024
34 46 68 66 79
763 932 171 215 645
534 744 1 200 1 074 1 309
1938 .... 1939 .... 1940 •... 1941 .... 1942 ....
21 18 9 12 17
276 450 339 165 202
85 90 67 91 164
958 714 829 499 340
1 1 1 2 8
1943 •... 1944 .••. 1945 .... 1946 .... 1947 ....
21 31 45 53 63
179 350 112 137 605
200 288 485 583 709
809 407 863 957 945
1948 .... 1949 .... 1950 .... 1951 .... 1952 *...
71 71 77 84 92
142 225 730 418 750
892 989 1 277 1 713 1 978
440 200 873 949 526
I I
I I
Australia
2
Cargo ton-km Fret
1933 .... 1934 ••.. 1935 .... 1936 .... 1937 ....
I
OCEANIA- OCEANIE
Mail ton-km
2-
Kilometres Passengerflown kilometres Kilometres Voyageursparcourus kilometres
Cargo ton-km Fret tonnes-km
Mail ton-km Courrier tonnes~km
... ... ... ... ... ... . ... ... ...
1 2 3 6
664 087 202 159 303
1 2 3 6 10
723 112 738 973 952
6 7 9 19 38
965 323 484 234 414
587 380 526 866 322
14 11 3 .4 5
552 579 292 619 021
15 13 12 14 11
538 972 456 800 342
69 70 89 156 106
290 771 635 625 711
13 23 27 12 16
198 066 735 829 680
5 6 8 11 13
377 660 226 499 474
13 18 29 37 54
607 645 135 174 345
126 180 327 507 813
333 253 713 838 9811
1 1 2 7 16
25 29 35 45 44
377 572 862 422 351
16 17 19 25 27
250 262 850 246 055
63 67 75 82 80
790 819 167 931 3.50
049 125 268 498 481
248 986 689 728 715
25 32 42 49 54
1 1 1 1 1
New Zealand 3 - Nouvelle-Zelande 3
Australie 2
... ... ... .... . .. ... . .. ...
Kilometres Passengerflown kilometres Kilometres Voyageursparcourus kilometres
... . .. 306 1 109 1 922
... . ..
369 3 760 7 415
Cargo ton-km Fret
Courrier
Mail ton-km
tonnes-km
tonnes-km
...
. .. . ..
... 3 3 5
0 11 24
1 438
2 2 1 .1 1
458 595 272 475 407
10 10 9 12 12
426 859 064 389 116
12 20 27 44 51
44 43 64 194 140
184 516 965 462 449
3 4 5 4 4
458 346 424 379 545
.1 2 2 3 6
547 132 544 307 771
14 25 29 45 91
425 811 290 697 779
54 106 120 200 813
138 186 286 363 479
546 690 395 528 049
5 5 8 10 11
422 974 143 270 252
8 10 9 11 11
774 124. 988 601 001
126 126 157 218 213
253 153 108 064 446
1 678 2 061 2 866 6777 4 o'18
534 595 678 1 031 989
1 411
I
I
Voir remarque generale a Ia page 321. 1 1938, 1945: y compris le foible kilometrage parcouru et le traflc des vols speciaux et affretes, effectues par' des compagnies ayant des services
See general note on page 321. 1J938, 1945: small volume of kilometres flown and traffic in charter and special flights by operators of regular services included. 2 United Kingdom portion of the joint United Kingdom- Australia service of QEA is included in the figures for both countries. 3 1935-1940: domestic traffic only; 1940-1946: including non-revenue traffic.
reguliers.
2 Le secteur "Royaume-Uni" du service Royaume-Uni- Australie du QEA est compris dans les statistiques des deux pays. 3 1935-1940: traflc interieur seulement; 1940-1946: y compris les services gratuits.
327
TRANSPORT 145.
International tourist travel
Number of visitors
X
I
Austria 2• 3 Autriche 2• 3
Australia Australie
f
n
ALL COUNTRIES :TOTAL.
1951
1951
44 982
I
1 108 008
1952 1 248 118
Belgium 2 · Bermudas 9 Belgique 2 Bermudes 9
Belgian Congo 7, 8 Congo Beige 7• 8
Barbados e Barba de 6
1951
1951
1952
20 747
20 935
1951
1952 10 502
351 970
2 144
7 521
287 470
2 1 216
14 3 319
2 608
1951
-
Canada 1n 1951
88 026
3 953 228
I 262
14 246
!
EUROPE : TOTAL. •••••
10 621
Austria ..•.........•..
Belgium •••••••••••••• Bulgaria •••••••••••••• Czechoslovakia . •••••.•
Denmark ••••••••••.••• Finland •••••.•••••••••
... ...
Greece •••••••••••••••
Iceland ••.••• • •••••••• Ireland (Rep.) •••••••••• Italy ................. Netherlands ••••••••••• Norway ••••••.••••••• Poland •.•••••••• , •••• Portugal ••••••••••••.• Romania •.••..•.••••••
Spain ................ Sweden .•••••••••••••
328 329 36
... ...
39 166 1 062 79
... ... ... ...
... 0
. ..
...
. .. . ..
. ..
...
5 144 351 72 785
...
I
120 371 76 914
. ..
......
35 400
37 330
2 727
Argentina ••••••••••••. Brazil ••.••••••••••••• Canada •••••••••••••• Cuba .••••••••••••••• Mexico .....••........
13 17 371
••
4 903
82 179
I 340 2 593
1 652 2 620
. ..
16
27 8
0
. ..
...
...
... ... ... . .. ...
18 786
USSR ••••••••••••••••
22
...
. ..
90 533
73 949
. ..
. ..
. ..
...
. .. 4 16
33
11 1 1
... 17 . .. ... ...
11
10
6 480 104 341
. ..
. .. . .. . ..
3 42
8 772
. .. 2 000 . ..
...
8 136 37 1 616
...
952
3
2 1 64
20
. .. ...
. .. 0
...
5 3
...
. .. I
I
5 3
727
175
175 748 201
...
..... .... 99
••
3 936 642
...
... ... 1 400 ... . ..
24 672
57
142
. ..
... ... ...
86 496
. .. 3 291
... ...
81 477
. .. ... ...
. ..
... ...
... ... ... . .. ... ... ... . ..
2 600
...
65 8 2 2
. .. . .. ... . ..
26
. .. I
. ..
782 572 142
35 200
4 131
2
...
... .1..262
2 700
. .. ...
107
...
702
...
••
. .. . .. ...
10 000 82 300
137
I 24 4
0
. .. 167 . .. . ..
215 11 038
30 400
...
••
. ..
4 370 15 600
884
228
0
. .. ... ... . .. . .. . .. ... ...
. ..
46 000 15 000
14 000 78 700 7 000
••
. .. ...
. ..
251
...
0
7 100
46 51 3
...
61 877
...
38
... ... ... . ..
7 279 301 18
56 469
... . ..
... . ..
. ..
3 14
1 5
8 11 I 232 7 3
Australia ••••••••.••••• New Zealand ••••••.•••
...
. ..
5 16 I 002 13 8
... ... ... ... ... ... ... ...
Unspecified •••••••••••
5
... ... ... ...
4 505 3 652
00
. .. . ..
... ... ... ...
4 910 3 002
0
18 5 10 3
19 705
61 489
26 477
'
1 165 12 26 5
19 197
Egypt. .•••••••..•••.• Union of South Africa .••
OCEANIA : TOTAL .....
... ... ...
9 7
82 179
8 157
...
. ..
61 877
7 912
243 11 236 62 112
1 15
11
. .. ...
7 702
...
...
900
China •••.•••.••••••.• India ................. Israel •••..••••••••••• Japan •••.•••••••••••• Turkey ••.•••••.••••••
18 1 8 4
1 3
...
••
4 235
33 1 1
......
1
102 131 105 532
AFRICA : TOTAL •••••.
ASIA : TOTAL .........
3
... . .. . .. . ..
. .. 0
1
985
. ..
...
...
••
I
... ... ...
AMERICA : TOTAL. ••••
2 227
...
0
. .. . ..
...
Yl.lgoslavia •••••.••••••
0
... . .. . ..
...
135 017 5]29 027
... ...
••
I
105 532 449 450
93 647 242 235
183 7 907 35
United States •••..••••. Venezuela ••••••••••••
33 019
37 132
. ..
110
Switzerland .•.•••••••• United Kingdom ••••••••
... . .. ...
4 53 584
...
...
Germany, Western . .•..
...
4 58 092 ••
144
france . ••..••••..••••
Hungary ••••.•••••••••
40 32
780
1 083 863
947 686
...
2
21 5
...
. ..
6
I
. ..
...
11
I 138
0
00
24 000
268
0
••
... ... ... ...
...
3 935 068
...
132 ••
0
132 247 0
00
0
••
0
••
130
. .. I 178
...
... ...
783
Source: British Travel Association (London) on behalf of the International Union of Official Travel Organisations. Note. Unless otherwise stated, the figures are based on a frontier check and are classified by the country of residence of the visitor. Where frontier check figures are not available the figures are based on the hotel records of the country visited. These are not comparable with the frontier check records. Travellers in transit stopping less than 24 hours are excluded whenever possible. Residents in a frontier zone and persons domiciled in one country and working in an adjoining country are also excluded. Far definitions used, see British Travel Association: international Travel Statistics 1950, page 4. For data prior to 1951, see previous issues of the Statistical Yearbook. Information on total number of visitors is available for the following countries: Panama 1951 34 98 869 Ireland (Rep.) 1951 2 418 049 Bahamalslands 1951 73412 Cuba 1951 47216627 So. Rhodesia 1951 49 59 579 1952 2 225 746 Ceylon 1951 479 238 Germany, Western 1951 483 347 861 1952 49 64 841 1951 9 332 Jersey 1952 482421 1952 484376186 See footnotes on following pages.
328
TRANSPORTS 145.
Tourisme international Nombre de visiteurs
Casta Rica
Cyprus 12 Chypre 12
7
Denmark 13 Denemark 13
1952
1951
1952
12 826
28 820
48 516
340 313
5 846
12 460
304 208
61 17
126 30
... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ...
... ...
.. . . ..
... . ..
21 610 10 173 33 347
... . ..
. ..
1952
1951
1951
349 713
13 531
73 106
301 289
12
65 518
...
4 3 624
... ... . ..
16 995 10 646 36 219
... ...
1 891
...
4 341 11 039 49 166
4 886 12 131 48 239
... . .. ... . ..
... . .. .. . ...
. .. ... ... ... ... ... . .. ... ... . .. . ..
)
262 4 363
1 2 1 2
131 9 267 26
6 538 23 154
6 654 21 266
...
1 038
3 130
30 264
42 469
13 519
19 ... ... I 20 23 94 ... I . .. ... I .. .
... ... 1 118 ... ...
... ... 1 506 ...
... ...
27 715
39 278
47 108
1 015
2 957
...
11
8 195
5 285
7 767 105
4 749 142
7 600
5 687
28 35 2 494
26 41 1 238
...
...
1 483
1 431
19
272
19
248 24
. .. . ..
6 122
. ..
I
21 682
136-013
134 809
...
...
...
... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... 5 841
...
... .. . ... ...
... ... ... ... ... ... ...
...
2 668 000
EUROPE : TOTAL
694 4 985
15 000 4 770 000
18 000 '725 000
Autriche Belgique Bulgarie Tch.koslavaquie
7 508
49 000
56 000
Denemark
. .. . ..
. .. . ..
Finlande
...
Hongrie
1 844 2 089 11 486
......
4 046
!
... ... 397 ...
...
000 000 000 000 000
... ...
... . ..
140 000 12 000 1 15 16 210 275 24
000 000 000 000 000
. .. . ..
34 000
37 000
254 77 837
64 000 74 000
90 000 80 000
1 882 5 245
475 000 660 000
450 000 500 000
11 379
352 000
450 000
...
. ..
. .. . ..
...
1 003
22 000
... . .. 30 000 . .. ...
8 775
280 000
350 000
... ...
3 425
89 000 8 000
1 20 16 170 280 25
...
. .. . ..
...
...
794
... I ... I I 3 132
... ... ... ...
15428
151 583
111
432
111
...432
1 949
2 790
396
494
...
I
...
...
... ... ... ...
... ...
... . .. ...
9621
... ... ... I ... ... ... I ... . ~ .9551 ...
2 766 000
192
855 1 296 5 216
...
... ... ... ...
125 181
. ..
...
. ..
3 200 000
125
124
...
3 200 000
523
956 3 084
... ...
144 202
. ..
...
7 982 16
1952
... 93 ...
e
1951
4 954 8 081
89 43 905
125 1 3
s
1952
...
1 470 2 538
...
5
France
. .. ...
4 993
34 3 443
. ..
I
... ... 1
1% e
I
Finland Finlande
caine 7. 14
... ... . .. ... . .. ...
...
6 093 145
. .. . .. . .. ...
4 3 376
1 892
16. 237 143 36
21 34
165 205
...
40 291 272 1 615
...
... ... ...
. ..
13 143 83 1 516
... ... ...
12 826
... ... ... ... ... . .. ... ... ... ... ... ...
75
11 382 54
... ... ... ... ...
11
. ..
34
...
. .. ... ... ... ... ... ... ...
1951
...
...
Dominican Rep. 7, 14 Rep, Domini-
. .. ... ... . .. ... ... ... ... ...
9 000
. .. ...
...
TOUS LES PAYS : TOTAL
France
Allemagne Occidentale Grece
lslande lrlcnde (Rep.) Ita lie Pays-Bas Norvege Pologne Portugal Roumanie
Espagne Suede Suisse
Royaume-Uni Yougoslavie AMERIQUE : TOTAL Argentine
Bresil Canada Cuba Mexique Etats-Unis
venezuela AFRIQUE : TOTAL Egypte Union Sud-Africaine
...
ASIE: TOTAL
12 000
Chine In de Israel Japon Turquie
...
OCEANIE : TOTAL
. .. ... ... . ..
... ... ... ...
. .. ... ...
73 000
70 000
Australie Nouvelle-lelande URSS Non specifle
Souri:e: British Travel Association (Londresl, pour le compte de !'Union internationale des Organismes officiels de Tourisme. Remarque. Sauf indication contra ire, les donnees sont basees sur les !isles de controle aux frontieres et sont classees selon le pays de .residence du visiteur. Lorsque les donnees ne peuvent eire obtenues de ces listes de controle, elles sont tirees des registres d'hotels dans le pays visite. Ces registres ne correspondent pas aux !isles de controle des frontieres. Les voyageurs de passage pour moins de 24 heures ont ete exdus dans tous les cos ou cela a ete possible. Les frontaliers et les personnes domiciliees dans un pays et travaillant dans un pays voisin sont aussi exclus.
Les definitions employees se trouvent dans Stafisfiques
du lourisme international 1950, page 4, publiees par British Travel Assodation. Pour les donnees anterieures a 1951, voir les editions precedentes de l'Annuaire slalislique. Des donnees relatives au nombre total de visiteurs sont disponibles pour les pays suivants: Allemagne Occid. 1951 483 347 861 Ceylon 1951 479 238 lrlande (Rep,) 1951 2 418 049 Panama 1951 34 98 869 1952 48 4 376 186 1952 482 421 1952 2 225 746 Rhodesie du Sud 1951 49 59 579 Bahama, lies 1951 73 412 Cuba 1951 47 216 627 Jersey 1951 9 332 1952 4964 841 Voir les notes aux pages suivantes.
329
TRANSPORT 145.
International tourist travel
(continued)
.
Number of visitors
~ I
Haiti Haiti
Greece
Guatemala
Grece
7
7, 7.
19 19
Iceland 21 lslande 21
Hong Kong 7, 20
India-
f
n
ALL COUNTRIES : TOTAL •• EUROPE
I
TOTAL. •••••
Austria ••••••••••••••• Belgium •••••••••••••. Bulgaria •••••••••••••• Czechoslovakia ••••.••• Denmark •••••••••••••• · Finland •••.••••••••••• France .••••••••••••••
Germany, Western ..... Greece ...............
Hungary •••••••••••••• Iceland ••••••••••••••• Ireland (Rep) •••••••••• Italy •••••.•••.••••••• Netherlands ••••••.•••• Norway ••••••••••••••
1952
1951
1952
1951
1952
1951
54 819
13 464
11 038
16 851
20 149
27 738
4 084
4 833
20 000
18 908
28 422
349
263
722
1 114
14 478
2 963
3 464
8 114
538 I 069
636 4 1 514
224
26 8
4
... ...
237
41 3 821
954
... ...
...
37 2 066 439
... ... ... . .. . ..
...
... ... ... ...
. .. ...
272
...
110 10 718 1 627
73
...
...
... ...
15
...
153
... 53 ...
... 52 ...
... ... ... ...
405
592
...
Switzerland ••••••••••• United Kingdom •••••••• Yugoslavia •••.••••••••
873 7 908 118
1 064 7 625
AMERICA : TOTAL ••••• Argentina ••••••••••••• Brazil •••••••••••••••• Canada •••••••••••••• Cuba •••••••••••••••• Mexico ••••••••••••••.
52 26
. ..
... . ..
38 19 241 218 63
1 10
. ..
15 407 42
11 731 47
... ...
... . .. . ..
... ... .. .
United States •••••••••• Venezuela ••••••••••••
12 705
15 741
AFRICA : TOTAL •••••••
1 179
902
Egypt ••••••••••.••••• Union of South Africa •••
17 938 241
17744
ASIA : TOTAL •••••••••
4 574
6 750
China .••••••••••••••• India •••.•••.••..•••.• Israel ••••••••••.•••••• Japan •••••••.•••••••• Turkey .•.•••••••••••.
... ... 224
...
3 770
...
158
... ...
320
...
5 949
OCEANIA : TOTAL. ••••
270
324
Australia •••••••••••••• New Zealand ••••••••••
270
324
USSR •.•••••••••••••• Unspecified •••••••••••
... ...
1 520
... ...
1 663
648
1810 161
18 8 719
31
275
...
9
4 2
'
... .. . .. . ... ... ...
I
I
... . .. ...
. .. . .. ... . .. ... ... ... ...
... 126
For general note, see page 328. 11ncluding Pakistan and Ceylon. 2 Figures based on hotel records. See general note. 8 Number of arrivals of foreign visitors (i.e. excluding nationals residing abroad). 41ncluding Luxembourg. 51reland (Rep.) included in figure for United Kingdom. 6 Figures (1951 and 1952) include returning residents (4 509 and 4 388), immigrants (274 and 291 ), students (413 and 7 45) and visitors in transit (795 and 1 568) but exclude passengers in transit continuing on same ship or plane (18 191 and 27 812). 7 Visitors classified by nationality.
150 17
...
... ... ... ...
52 5 004 1 490 360 20
6 499
...
6
. ..
1
255
...
25 46
6 201
... . .. ... ...
8 297
55
. ..
1 044
... . ..
... ...
1 1 38'
I 003
. ..
6 2 4
5 425 20
1
920
14
30 14 34
. .. ... ...
5
... ... . .. . ..
20
. ..
. . 1 227
7 31
. .. ...
... . .. ...
...
118 76
486
...
...
... ... ... ...
1
1 810 1 969 620
26
10
...
1
39
5
. .. ... . ..
899
... ... ... ... ... ... ... .. .
... . .. ... ...
...
... ... ... ...
175
25
... ... 469 ... ...
...
17 1 828 486
20 162 187 31
... ... 388 ... ...
18
57
555
6 369
10 766
... ... ... ...
221
...
3 976
82
12 510
13 110
18
. ..
15 993
16 758
35
245
15
62 100
. ..
13 667
188
. .. ... .. . ... . ..
...
...
475
194
. ..
169
... . .. . .. . ..
17 13
... 63 ...
Romania ••••••••.•••••
13
...
61 12
. .. . .. 22 . .. . .. 77 . ..
Spain •••••••••••••••• Sweden •••••••••••.••
13
1951
. .. ... ... ... 72 ... ... ... ... ... 26 ... ... 426 ...
. .. . .. ... ...
... ...
16 2 968 433 128
Poland ••••••••••••••• Portugal ••••••••••••••
1951
1952
I 40 118
1951
5
22 20 2
66 76 206
...
... ... ... ...
57
18 142 12
506 206 32 32
...
68 390
31 185 297 89
... ... ... ...
348
28 92 2 49 176
60 1 023
5 984
. ..
140 18
1 201
3 675
... ... 64 ... ...
42 128
I 137
... . .. ... ... ... ... ... . .. . .. ... ... ... . ..
5
...
14
3 500
...
280 23 237
7 547 260
. ..
148
505 16 247 242
5
479
38
48
'67
987
6
120
90
81951: excluding visitors staying less than two weeks.
1952: based on
number of visas issued.
9 Number of arrivals including non-tourists (about 1 O%). Excluding cruise passengers ( 11 136) and passengers in transit (27 786). 10 Non immigrant visitors. Travellers via U.S.A. include estimated figure of 16 000 residents of other countries. Visitors from U.S.A. staying less than two days excluded. lllncluding Panama Canal Zone. 12 Excluding visitors in transit (Cyprus: including cruise passengers, 1951, 26.732; 1952, 21 707; Japan: 1951, 36 166). 18 Figures based on arrivals at hotels, boarding houses, youth hostels and approved camps.
330
TRANSPORTS 145.
Tourisme international
(suite) Nombr e d e VISI · 't eurs
Italy 3, 7, 25 ltalie 3, 7, 25
-lnde
Israel 22 lsrai;) 22
1952
1951
25 448
35 893
5 405 863
6 059 2971
10 537
15 645
4 762 243
5 265 61C
37 104
473 1 364 11 30
Japan 7, 12 Japan 7, 12
Kenya 27
lebanon lib an
1951
1951
1951
20 072
30 938
3 270
10 141
Morocco 7 Maroc 7 [Fr.]
Monaco 2, 29
1% e
s
1951
1952
I
I
.. .
63 152
23 23
27 1 180 432 103 26
957 391
4 186 065
...
1 676 101 341
... ...
...
3 965 728 589 42
...
... . .. . .. ... ... I ... 124 590 162 - I ... ...
689 070 4 170 246
930 294 280 241
997 133 506 608
...
...
...
... 17 987 ...
...
147 514 39 423
40 369 343 145
23
56 185 2 25 187
... 39 ... 23 ...
4 018 6 546 985 20 982 109 102
29 935 117 051
277 6 760 24
799 3 992 265
1 702 383 526 274 11 323
1 650 779 449 527 14 341
1 209 705
42
.... ...
11 657
394 280
496 628
553 348 509
20 747 15 514 36 746
28 554 23 303 26 746
...
...
4 889 236
9 097
321 273
402 756
2 650
19 085
22 876
19 085
22 876
...
126 564 34
...
4 342
...
. ..
... ... ... ... ... ... .. .
... ... .. . . ..
...
2 296
282
324
... ...
266 16 56 I
I
1 204
I
i
...
260 171
. .. . ..
6 600
...
I
I I
60 908
64 600
165 992
203 404
571 2 689 10 22 574
217 1 876
32 280
609 2 771 6 49 827
28 7 071 643 1 325 27
197 23 965 884 341 135
209 27 127 1 508 434 100
128 1 665 821 144
12 143 11 755 2 418 319
66 32 11 344 498
178 246 124 633 875
803 10 236 92
3 963 10 073 45
I I I
3 82 14 367 1 751 268 142 229 62 824 861
I I
5 189 I
. .. . ..
358
. .. 146 338 574
. .. . .. . ..
. ..
2 089 774 97
. .. 1 064 . .. . ..
7 339
12 439
AMERIQUE : TOTAL
108 113 151
11 912
10 177
10 791
262
181
351
181
I
Roumanie
Suisse Royaume-Uni Yougoslavie
5 866 43
375
Pologne Portugal
2 138 2 647
3 858 50
74 885
lslande lrlande (Rep.) Ita lie Pays-Bas Norvege
3 942 8 410 97
13 759 77
i i
Finlande Fra~ce Allemagne Occidentale
Espagne Suede
177
262
Autriche Belgique Bulgarie Tchecoslovaquie Denemark
6 639 471
. ..
...
EUROPE : TOTAL
Grece
327 230 376 54 130
10 306 80 II
TOUS LES PAYS : TOTAL
Hongrie
311 178 278 54 126
...
323
. ..
17
. .. . .. . ..
Argentine Bresil Canada Cuba Mexique Etats-Unis V€m€tzuela AFRIQUE : TOTAL Egypte Union Sud-Africaine
332
. .. . .. . .. . ..
ASIE: TOTAL
~
... ... ...
145
24 879
276 293 316 39 224
... ... ... ...
. .. . ..
179 704
... ... 34 . .. . ..
...
145
74 781
15 386
28 8 638
. .. . ..
68 107
1951
211
10 217
26 2 278
.. . . ..
7 795
2 993
... ...
127 246
. ..
...
8 553
. ..
I
I
... . .. . ..
1952
...
...
7 031
...
I . .. I 230 255 I 274 175 ...
I
...
. ..
...
71
92 1 904
. ..
1 684
... ... ...
237
...
... 110 ... 43 ...
...
9 524
...
49 185
79
...
...
108 188 147
11 512
23 33 183 5 13
...
...
. .. .. . .. .
153 899 46 724
5 161
... 24 318
403 113
. .. ... . .. 20 063 ...
2 838
...
... ... ... . .. . .. ... ... ... ... . .. . .. . .. ... ... ... ... . .. . .. ... ...
e
1951
20
242 583 2 015 143 4 926
... 12 ... 141
10 10 103
110
420
527
. .. ...
...
420
527
...
... 87
138
1 108
815
17
125
Chine In de Israel Japan Turquie
. .. . .. . ..
10
OCEANIE : TOTAL
10
Australie Nouvelle-Zelande URSS
I
1 073
192
'
~
Voir remarque generale a Ia page 329. I Y compris Pakistan et Ceylon. 2 Basees sur n3gistres d'hotels. Voir remarque g€tn€trale. 3 Nombre de visiteurs Ettrangers (non compris nationaux residant 0 l'etranger). 4 Y compris Luxembourg. 5 Donnees pour l'lrlande (Rep.) comprises avec celles du Royaume-Uni. 6 1951 et (1952): y compris residents retournant au pays, 4 509 et (4 388); immigrants, 274 et (291 ); etudiants, 413 et (745); visiteurs de passage, 795 et (1 568); sont cependant exclus les visiteurs de passage poursuivant leur voyage par le meme bateau ou avian, 18 191 et (27 81 2). 7 Visiteurs classes par nationalite.
i
1 686
580
Non sp€tcifi€t
I
S 1951: non compris visiteurs s€tjournant mains de deux semaines. 1952: selon le nombre de visas Etmis. 9 Nombre d'arriv€tes (environ 1 O% non-touristes cornpris). Non compris passagers des bateaux de croisiere ( 11 136) et visiteurs de passage (27 786). 10 Visiteurs non-immigrants. Les voyageurs passant par les Etots-Unis comprennent un nombre de residents d'autres pays estime a 16 000. Les visiteurs venant des Etats-Unis et sejournant moins de deux jours sent exclus. 11 Y campris Zone du Canal de Panama. 12 Non compris visiteurs de passage (Chypre: y compris voyageurs en · croisiere, 1951:26 732; 1952:21 707; Japan: 1951,36 166). 13 Donnees basees sur arrivees aux hOtels, pensions, hOtels pour le ieunesse et camps affilies.
331
TRANSPORT 145.
International tourist travel
(continued)
Number of visitors
·ALL COUNTRIES : TOTAL •• EUROPE : TOTAL. •••••
414 287 319 366
Austria ........•......
Belgium .•.••••••••••• Bulgaria •••••••••••••• Czechoslovakia .••••••• Denmark ••••••••••••••
30
Finland •.•.•••..•••••.
30
France . .....•.•••••••
Germany, Western .....
477 114
38 044 54 383
511 850
12 031
477 236
603 610
8 729
9 928
86 576
110 011
I 263 197 I 089 712
566 200
950
1 072
60 931
75 865
3 700 470 100
525 1 822
759 2 044
7 5
8 8
590 4 3 758
1 278 4 3 730
5 757 35 603
14 050
75 754
68 255
38
52
565
454
5 450
43 100 113 900
12 990 6 169 3 733
18 288 6 812 5 471
2 40 32
13 303 3 249 159
15 797 4 749 191
465 629 20 065
6
4 73 52 6
12 24 74 14
6 40 97 23
373 2 806 1 662 375
361 3 056 1 454 378
2 30
4 27
393 350
1 514
448 445
Greece •...•.•••••••••
Hungary .....•••••••.• Iceland •••••••••••.••. Ireland (Rep.) ••••••••.• Italy·•.•.•••.•.••••••• Netherlands .•••••••.•. Norway ••••••••.•••••
1 000 10 400 30
2 540 4 365
2 073 3 939
9 400
Poland ..•••.•••••.•.• Portugal •....•••••..•.
125 381 13 302 4 054 149 711
Roumania ....•..••.•••
Spain ...•..•.•.•....• Sweden..............
30
3 800 32 400
Switzerland ..••••••••• United Kingdom •••••••• Yugoslavia •••••••..•••
558 904
25 400 57 800
AMERICA : TOTAL. •.••
47 008
89 900
Argentina ........... .. Brazil ............... . Canada •••••••••••••• Cuba •••.••••••••••••
4 900
306 030
419 143
124 20
120 15
20 588 1 114
32 066 1 038
26 72 633 13 421
1 414
2 730 28 180
3 469 31 559
16 504
23 514
1 996 10 393
2 154 9 159
28 552 150 154
838
23 188
31 365
6 997
8 077
21 041
30 393
127 510
6 503
8 779
171
18
18
50
United States •••••...•.
93
3
Mexico ..•...•........
47 008
32 667
72 100
18 23 188
1831 365
6 944
7 983
11 385
15 803
662
625
37
83
219 64
249 115
38
56 37
83
Venezuela ..••.•.•..•.
AFRICA : TOTAL •••••.•
28 13 2 8 5
619 869 295 056 797
44 677 7 448
9 400
Egypt •••••••••••••••• Union of South Africa ••. ASIA : TOTAL. ....... .
19 200
...
-
China •.•.•••.•••••••• India ................ . Israel •••••••••••.•••• Japan ............ .' ... Turkey •.•••••••.•.••• OCEANIA : TOTAL. ....
8 848
42
37
3 951
Australia ............. . New Zealand ••••••••••
7 658
42
37
2 064
78
117
USSR ................ . Unspecified •••.•••••••
47 913
831
5 603
For general note, see page 328. 14 Visitors with tourist cards only (about 90% of total). IS Including Balkans. 16Jncluding Trieste. 171ncluding A-E Sudan. 18 Canada included in figures for United States. . 19 Twelve months ending 30 September of year stated. Excluding arrivals by land over Dominican border (about 150) and armed forces (about 5 000). 20 Twelve-month totals of number of visitors remaining in Hong Kong, including those in transit (27 133). Excluding visitors of British or Chinese notionality. 21Excluding cruise passengers (Iceland: 1951, 55; Norway: 1951, 3 690; 1952, 1 430). 221ncluding persons arriving for temporary employment, students, diplomats
6 045
4 567
3 670
42 024
and passengers in transit staying more than 24 hours. 23 Scandinavia, 787. 24 Including Central America. 251ncluding day excursionists (1951: 1 705 863; 1952: 1 959 297). 26 Nationals residing abroad. 271ncluding passengers in transit (holding visas up to 30 days). 281ncluding Pakistan. 291ncluding all visitors staying one night or more. 30 Scandinavia, 45 992. 31 Visitors on holidays only. 321ncluding Hawaii. 33 Excluding passengers in transit, border traffic and arrivals in Madeira and Azores. 341ncluding tourists in transit (Spain: 1951, 325 242). 351ncluding passengers in transit, immigrants and persons taking up employment.
332
TRANSPORTS 145.
Tourisme international
(suite) Nombre de visiteurs
Sweden 3, 7' 35 Suede 3, 7, 35
-Espagne 7, 34
Switzerland 7• 37 Suisse 7, 37
I% e
Turkey 3, 7, 40 Turquie 3, 7, 40
Trinidad and Tobago 39 Trinite et Tobago 39
Tonganyika 27
s
1952
1951
1952
1951
1952
1 485 248
36417 667
36 458 433
2 357 678
2 830 138
1 251 913
36 352 656
36 374 955
1 988 494
2 312 087
7 387 34 829
... ...
6 953
...
551 565 38 964
... ... ...
36
...
165 024
...
...
36
... ... ...
60 919 230 301 366 1 239 49 032
7 384 359 10 2
8 455 585 11 1
187 956 22 665 64 366
3 058 389 8 579 14 821
2 553 434 11 756 17 033 36.· ••
242 737 156 813 6 49B
276 642 174 181 8 126
... 543 ... 1 250 ...
2 529 7 585 832 16 614 50 223
2 219 8 568 693 24 251 57 689
...
36
... . .. 413 ...
... ...
494 066 592 459 207
... 5 ...
1951
1952
3 145
31 924
34 023
993
4 810
5 348
... ... ... ...
...
... ... ... . ...
543 763 842 739 830
... ... ... . .. . ..
...
... ...
... ... ... ... ... ... ...
...
... 5...
... ... ... ... . ..
...
... ... ... ... ... .. . . ..
... ... ... ... ... ...
~1951
I
... ... . .. ... ... ... ... . ..
1952
31 377
38 837
14 822
17 138
358 170 3 27 149
656 127 2 6 213
31 1 612 1 746 5 349 20
72 2 111 2 978 5 842 23
..1....270 325 44
......
10 13
. .. . ..
355 496 99
423 237
114
25 951
27 421
3 784
5 426
10 969 12 332 10 255
12 418 16 576 12 261
46 31 95
82 76 126
24 9 142
... ... 994 ...
....1..366
24 6 646
... . .. 10 . .. ...
54 539
221 864
354 526
104
6 709 7 469
7 381 6 405
1 950
35 866
34 662
1 950
19 101 9 832
16 972 10 028
1 541
1 513
45 885
45 716
... 964 ... ...
.. . 896 ...
2816 763
617
6 418
7 484
4 325
1 828
2 419
12 387
13 239
2 419
1 587 241
2 161 258
... ...
... ...
184 951
45 417
61 682
... ... 2 661 ... ...
... ... 3 312 ... ...
40 017 1 348
...
32 15 2 9
806 013 937 489 6 478
91 807 8 053
. ..
... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... 44 059
...
...
... 1 348
577
... 14 847
. ..
...
. ..
...
... 15 914
...
...
...
... ... ...
1 264
...
...
...
...
. ..
... ...
... 482
... ...
...
...
1 388
28 13 738 9 210
1 197
...
I !
I I
I
. .. ...
585
194.
182
... 28 397 . .. ... ... .. .
...194
. .. 182 . .. . .. ...
.. . ... . ..
... ... ...
! I I
! 65
.. . ... ... ... 969
i
... . ..
3 612
...
. .. ......
471
. .. . .. ... 1 072
I
lslande lrlande (Rep.) Ita lie Pays-Bas Norvege Pologne Portugal
. ..
81
5 061
. ..
Roumanie
Espagne Suede Royaume-Uni Yougoslavie :
TOTAL
·Argentine Bresil Canada Cuba Mexique Etats-Unis Venezuela
296
AFRIQUE
296
:
TOTAl
...361
. ..
Egypte Union _Sud-Africain
11 985
15 723
ASIE: TOTAL
15 56 266
11 35 339 9
. .. ...
. ..
Allemagne_Occidentale Grece Hongrie
AMERIQUE
273 782
12 004 _42 551
Finlande France
Suisse
... 2 833 ...
10 767 44 349
. ..
Autriche Belgique Bulgarie Tchecoslovaquie Denemark
629 2 732 272
. .. 708 ...
26 441 161 160
...
EUROPE : TOTAL
511 2 553 114
a
5322 110 38 3 504
...
. ..
TOUS LES PAYS : TOTAL
133 376
. ..
5418 994 38 2 795
1 195
e
8 14 2 213 288
... . .. ... 2 835 . ..
2681 941 17 035
-
... ...
56 118 207 443 386 1 406 35 692
205 794 16 289 38 557 536
... 135 840 20 293 4 481
5 527 4 967
3 951 3 873
1951
. .. . ..
... 2 313
. ..
Chine In de Israel Japan Turquie
...
OCEANIE : TOTAL
. .. ... ... 254
Australie Nouvelle-Zeland& URSS Nonspecifle
22 Y compris personnes venant prendre un emploi tempore ire, ·etudiant• diplomates et visiteurs de passage sejournant mains de 24 heures. 23 Scandinavie, 787. 24 Y compris Amerique Centrale. 25 Y compris excursionistes pour un jour(1951: 1 705 863; 1952: 1 959 297). 26 t~ationaux residant a l'etrariger. 27 Y compris visiteurs de passage (detenant visas valides jusqu'a 30 jours). 28 Y compris Pakistan. 29 Y compris taus visiteurs sejournant une nuit au plus. 30 Scandinavie, 45 992. . '
Voir remarque ge'"erale a Ia page 329. 14 Seuls les visiteurs avec cartes de touristes (environ 90% du total). 15 Y compris les Balkans. 16 Y compris Trieste. 17 Y compris Soudan angla-egyptien. 18 Donnees pour le Canada comprises avec celles des Etats-Unis. 19 Douze mois flnissant le 30 septembre de l'annee indiquee. Non compris les arrivees par terre a Ia frontiere domini caine (environ 150) ni les forces armees (environ 5 000). 20 Totaux pour douze mois du nombre de visiteurs sejournant a Hong-Kong, y compris les visiteurs de passage (27 133). Non compris les visiteurs de nationalites britannique au chinoise. 21 Non compris les voyageurs en croisiere (lslande: 1951, 55; Norvege: 1951,3 690; 1952: 1 430).
31 33
Seuls les visiteurs en vacanc~s. 32 Y compris Hawai. Non compris visiteurs de passage, trafic frontalier et arrivees C Madere
et oux A~ores. _ compris visiteurs de passage (Espagne: 1951, 325 242).
34 Y
35 Y compris visiteurs de passage, immigrants et personnes prenant un emploi ..
333
TRANSPORTS
TRANSPORT 145.
International tourist travel
Tourisme international
(continued) -
(suite) Nombre de visiteurs
Number of visitors
~ I
United Kingdom 7, 41 Royaume-Uni 7, 41
Union of South Africa Union Sud-Africaine
United States 42 EtatsUnis 42
(Indochina)
1951
1951
s
f
n
IX e
Yugoslavia 44 Yougoslavie 44
Vietnam 7
1951
1951
1952
1952
1952
1951
g
TOUS LES PAYS: TOTAL
ALL COUNTRIES : TOTAL.
93 410
103 582
711 590
732 830
2 889 004
4 018
66 837
119 107
EUROPE : TOTAL. .••••
13 574
17 371
384 618
368 139
339 022
I 783
53 069
98 548
EUROPE : TOTAL
... ... ... ... ... ...
... ... ... ... ... ... . .. ... ... ... ... ... ... 718 ... ... ... . .. ...
6 705 446 113
5 730 441 010
... 20 ...
12 863 45
25 294
18 681
17 030
.... 4 362 . .. . ..
Autriche Belgique Bulgarie Tchecoslovaquie Denemark
Austria .••••••.••••••• Belgium •••.•••••••••• Bulgaria .............. Czechoslovakia ••••••••• Denmark ••••••..•••••. Finland ••.••.••••••••• France • .•••••••.••.•• Germany, Western ....• Greece •..••••••.•.••.
Hungary •••••••••••••• Iceland •••••.••••••••• Ireland (Rep.) •••••••••• Italy ................. Netherlands •••••••••.• Norway .............. Poland ....... , ••••••• Portugal ••••••••••.••• Romania ••.•••••••••••
Spain •••..••••••••••• Sweden •••••••••••••••
... ... ... ... ... ... ...
703
... ... ... ... ... ... ...
Switzerland ••.••••••.. United Kingdom •••••••• Yugoslavia ............
10 300
AMERICA : TOTAL. ...•
2 320
...
... ...
...
27199
7 051
23
...
23 931
19 798
60 379
3 166
5 426
...
2 311 86 772
5 508
11 024
872
756
...
Suisse Royaume-Uni Yougoslavie
173 901
215 400
7 027
13 089
AMERIQUE : TOTAL
.. ....348 ......
Argentine Bresil Canada Cuba Me xi que
USSR ••••••••••••••.•
...
Unspecified •••••••••••
I 319
603
I
I I I
. .. 40 520 . .. . ..
127 580
163 580
II i
I I
i
23 641
3760 19 490
2 321 21 320
5 365 9 871 2 320 845 78 474
... ...
1 581
...
...
5 983 I
9 946
... ... 4 142 . ..
336
4 638 612 1 798
20 690 6 010
2 519 670
13 590
23 250
26 700
...
. ..
.. .
I
5 452
...
. .. 36 170 ... ... ...
I
... ...
. ..
...
2 651
. .. ...
...
...
... . ..
603
. ..
5 426
... ... ...
... ... . .. ... ...
... ... 41 . ..
19 394
2 651
. .. .. . . ..
574
41
13 764
. .. . .. . ..
...
France
Allemagne Occidentale Grece Hongrie
6 068 26 818
...
1 841
I I
. ..
25 620
I
I
21 175
I
I!
19 550 6 070
i
...
i
14 217
I
615
... .. . 43 8 705 I . ..
I I
1 605
22 310
I
I
...
...
1 37 28 1 11 6
4
. ..
1 543 1
7 027
... .... . .. ... ... . .. . .. ... . ..
... ...
...
1 602
. .. ... . .. . .. . .. 8 I
4 351
.. .
...
. ..
I
8
... 46 . ..
... . .. . .. . .. . ..
... ... 18 ...
... . ..
. .. . ..
...
564
6 421
... . .. . .. . .. 7 901 45 ... 46 . .. . ..
Finlande
. .. 3 527 ...
81 352
Australia •••••••......• New Zealand •••••.•..•
14 601 19 541
... 2 118 ...
75 623
574
9 745 6 682
... 2 337 ...
AFRICA : TOTAL •••••••
OCEANIA : TOTAL. •..•
19 615
5 203 19 959
1 1 165 19 4 6
21 177 7 048
...
... ... .. . ... ...
41 234 115 830 10 786
13 611
...
China ..•••••.••••• • •• India ................. Israel ••••••••••.•••..• Japan ................ Turkey .••••.••..•..•.
. ..
3 715 99 644 52 396 4 182
52 396
United States ••••.•.••• Venezuela •••••••••.••
ASIA : TOTAL. ........
898 140 523 394
59 989 17 752
... ... ...
Egypt ••••••••.•••.••• Union of South Africa .•.
4 103 40 4
6 11
4 524
45
... . .. . .. ... 5 346 45 ... 46 ... ... ... ... . .. 46 ...
Argentina ............. Brazil ••..•••• , ••••••• Canada •••••••••••••• Cuba •.•••••••••••••• Mexico ...............
2 320
... ...
... . ..
... . .. ... 46 . .. 46 . ..
... . .. . .. 46 ... 46 . ..
i I
61
. .. ... .. . . .. . .. 6 741
I
12 741
. .. ... . .. . .. ... . .. . .. . .. I ... I . ..
I !I
I
I i
... ... ... . ..
7 470
lslonde lrlande (Rep.) Ita lie Pays-Bas Norvege Pologne Portugal Roumanie
Espagne Suede
Etats-Unis Venezuela AFRIQUE : TOTAL Egypte Union Sud-Africaine ASIE: TOTAL Chine In de Israel Japan Turquie OCEAN IE
.
TOTAL
Australie Nauvelle-Zelande URSS Non specifie
:l6Non compris Denemark (1951: 966 497), Norvege (1951: 856 476). aux hOtels, pensions et sanatoria. 3B Y compris I'Aibanie. :l9Non compris "halte temporaire" (1951: 56 887; 1952: 61 234) mais y compris les visiteurs de passage (1951: 14 205; 1952: '16 106). 40 Non compris diplomates, visiteurs de passage, r€:fugi€:s et immigrants. H Non compris visiteurs venant d'lrlande (Rep.), environ 200 000 en 1951. 42 48 Etats. Non compris visiteurs du Canada s€!journant mains de deux jours ni visiteurs du Mexique. 43 Y compris Ia Coree. 44 Donnees fournies par les hOtels et comites locaux du tourisme. 45 Benelux: 1951, 2 344; 1952, 5 946. 46Scandinavie: 1951,1 816; 1952,2 691. 47 Dont 90% citoyens cm€!ricains. 48 Nombre de touristes-nuits. 49 Non compris: 1951, 57 224; 1952, 69 017 visiteurs et transit.
36 Excluding Denmark (1951: 966 497) and Norway (1951: 856 476). 37 Arrivals at hotels, pensions and sanatoria. 381ncluding, Albania. 39Excluding "temporary halt" passengers (1951: 56 887; 1952: 61 234) but including passengers in transit (1951: 14 205; 1952: 16 106). 40 Excluding diplomats, passengers in transit, refugees and immigrants. 41 Excluding visitors from Ireland (Rep.), about 200 000 in 1951. 42 48 States. Excluding travellers over the land border from Canada staying less than two days and from Mexico. 431ncluding Korea. 44 Data collected by hotels and local tourist committees. 45 Benelux countries: 1951, 2 344; 1952, 5 946. 46Scandinavia: 1951, 1 816; 1952,2 691. 47 90% of United States nationality. 48 Number of tourist nights. 49 Excluding: 1951,57 224; 1952, 69 017 visitors and transit.
37 Arriv€:es
334
COMMUNICATIONS 146.
Letter mail -
Nombre de lettres envoyees ou re~ues
Number of letters sent or received A.
Domestic
B.
Foreign : received
C.
Courrier postal
Foreign : sent -
A.
lnterieur
B.
Etranger :
re~u
C.
Etranger : envoy& Milliers
Thousands
I
Country -
Pays
Code
1929
A B
. .. ... ...
1932
1937
1947
194B
- -1949 - - - - -1950 - - - - -1951 ---
* 1952
AFRICA- AFRIQUE Angola ......................
c
Belgian Congo 1, ••••••.•• , , , , Congo Beige 1 Egypt- Egypte ..•••••.•. , •••
A B
c
A B
c
Federation of Ethiopia: Eritrea - Erythree •••.••••••
A B
c
French Equatorial Africa ••••• , •. Afrique Equatoriale Fran~aise
A B
French Somali land ••• , ••••••••. Somalie Fran~aise
A B
French West Africa •••••••••••. Afrique Occidentale Fran~aise Gold Coast 3 -
C8te de I'Or 3 ••
c
c
A B
c
A B
c
621 766 47B
1 092 796 527
3 649 1 692 1 513
2 9BO 1 741 1 075
2 957 1 5B4 1 337
3 406 2 7B6 1 725
4 011
2 682 3 634 1 637
1 747 2 B27 1 059
3 060 3 161 1 332
9 900 4 972 3 21B
12 6B2 6 757 3 622
14 400 6 64B 3 435
16 305 7 2BB
4 579
19 976 9714 5 4B6
23 527 10 620 6 054
111 B51 31 035 24 494
106 790 lB 206 11 25B
liB 637 20 1B5 14 50B
139 677 16 729 14 292
144 434 21 719 15 542
147 405 27 673 lB 16B
150 97B 29 9B3 19 502
155 5B3 30 7BO 20 999
159 2B6 32 500 20 112
646
27 7B3 90 104
157
650 546
321 1 199 B09
307 1 093 712
370 1 032 662
399 1 049
1B2 1 157 535
1 063 2 003 1 431
3 13B 1 6BB 2 024
4 962 5 953 2 465
5 250 6 470 3 360
0.39 711 365
2.50 1 197
0.12 1 17B
2.19 1 151
605
0.25 1 05B 473
0.30 1 302
604
0.09 1 072 571
434
545
23 OOB 2 6 405 2 2 533
3 6B7 6 322 3 52B
16 064 10 621 10 677
17 B03 11 BBB 11 442
15 367 9 049 7 209
15 269
...
7 405
15 996 14 656 B 141
3 009 1 430 617
4 990
10 367
3 202 1 667
4 494 2 639
12 219 5 196 2 7B9
13 B05 4 71B 3 430
30 133 4 717 3 503
19 126 6 4B5 3 27B
17 5BB 11 437 5 051
14 793 6 40B 3 609
31 4B7 10 131 5 651
3B 106 15 055 B 261
37 653 15 074 7 157
46 B57
52 093 21 326 9 466
51 916 lB 456 9 B64
... ... ...
... . .. ...
11 lBl 3 971
12 2B2
... ... ... ... ... ...
...
... ... ... ... ... 4 713 2 4B7 1 122
71 69 319 915
455
... ... ...
Kenya, Uganda, Tanganyika •••. Kenya, Ouganda, Tanganyika
A B
10 503 6 577 3 600
Libya -
A B
5 959 947 499
B 616 1 579 1 020
10 017
564 17 794
1B9 679 426
267 1 369 B22
A B
2 599 2 032 1 956
2 4B6 1 9B4 1 911
2 907 2 699 2 324
14 941 3 50B 3 211
4 213 4 B21
14 016 27 27B 22 B72
19 754 31 312 23 75B
17 343 20 444 15 6B7
33 B33 22 B44 23 404
... ... ...
... 4 263
1 064 4 229
3 366 BOO 3 761 2 174
Libye ...............
c
c
Madagascar •••••••••.••.••••
c
Morocco [Fr.] ................. Maroc [Fr.] Morocco [Sp.] •••••••••••..••• Maroc [Esp.] Mozambique ••.•••••••.••••••
A B
c
A B
c
A B
c
1 111 3 665 2 100
... ... ...
3 B70 1 B90
13 9Bl 5 43B
664
315 1 B77 1 339
4 13B 4 791 2 165
... ... ... 5 419 6 564 3 475
. .. ...
... ... ...
...
. .. . .. . ..
... ...
4 904
5 577 5 3BO
13 635 11 593 6 019
37 047 25 014 25 627
33 397 29 401 21 397
41 BOO 26 633 27 900
35 91B 2B 266 22 473
1 039 3 432 2 925
9B4 3 093 2 527
BB7 3 297 2 4B4
965
1 112
3 326 2 52B
5 2B4
2 330
925 3 911 4 631
3 951
1 153 2 426 1 947
3 965 3 B56 3 702
4 673 4672
3 731 6 617 3 057
5 BOO 7 270 4 147
7 121 7 97B 4 3B3
Source: Statistical publications of the International Bureau of the Universal Postal Union (Berne). Note. The figures cover letters (airmail, ordinary mail and registered), postcards, printed matter, business papers, smell merchandise sampleS, small packets, and phonopost packets. They include mail carried without charge, but exclude ordinary packages, and letters and packages with a declared value. Domestic: letters mailed for distribution within· the national territory. Foreign: letters received from outside the national territory ("Received") or mailed for distribution outside the national territory ("Sent"). Mail in transit is not included. As the figures are submitted to the Universal Postal Union by its member administrations, they presumably reflect changes in national territory and statistical methods. For annual figures covering the whole ·period 192B-1951, see Statistical Yearbook 1952 and. preceding issues. 11ncludes Ruanda-Urundi. 2 1932: coverage incomplete. 3 Years beginning 1 April of year slated.
9 7B4
I
3 3B3
... ... ...
...
36 220 29 025 24 564
Source: Publications statistiques du Bureau international de I' Union postale universelle (Berne). Remarque.
Les donnees comprennent: lettres (ordina_ires, par avian et
recommandees), cartes postales, imprimis, papiers d'affaires, petits echan .. tillons, petits paquets et p~quets phonapost. Elles comprennent les envois en franchise mais non les colis, ni les lettres et paquets
a valeur
diclaree.
lnterieur: courrier envoye pour distribution dans le pays meme. Etranger: courrier rec;u de I'Ettranger ("Rec;u") ou courrier envoye 0 I'Ettranger ("Envoylt"). Le courrier en transit n'est pas compris 'dans les donnees. Les donnees etant fournies C ,J'Union postale universelle par les Administrations membres, on sup.pose qu'elles retletent les changements de frontieres et des methodes statistiques nationales.
Pour les donnees annuelles de louie Ia periode 192B-1951, voir I'Annuaire
statistique 1952 el les editions precedentes. 1 Y compris Ruanda-Urundi. 2 1932: donne'!'s incompletes. 3 Annlte commenc;ant le 1 er avril de l'annlte indiqulte.
335
COMMUNICATIONS
146.
Letter mail A.
number of letters- Courrier postal
(continued)
Domestic
B.
Foreign· : received
C.
Foreign : sent -
A.
nombre de lettres
(suite) :
lnterieur
Etranger : resu
B.
C.
Etranger : envoye Milliers
Thousands
Country -
Pays
Code
1929
- *-1952 --
1937
1947
1948
1949
1950
1951
3 208 2 157 1 149
17 605 14 844 12 434
26 089 4 712 2 818
31 622 6 872 4 473
37 052 10 096 6 191
46 906 10 652 5 856
54 092 22 430 8 049
1 656 2 273 1 401
1 290 4 921 3 326
3 684 6 733 4 872
5•193 8 981 5 320
7 251 12 338 6 336
6 639 8 852 4 981
10 046 7 015 4 678
794 688 420
1 100 1 248 722
4 849 2 184 1 868
1 528 3 325 2 671
2 460 3 328 2 574
3 056 3'462 2 419
2 942 3 671 2 752
4 112 996 762
1932
AFRICA (continued) AFRIQUE (suite)
4 330 2 923 1 565
Nigeria •••••••••••••••••••• •
A B
Northern Rhodesia ••••••••••••• Rhod esie du Nord
A B
Nyasaland -
Nyassaland ••••••
A B
Reunion ••••••••••••• • • • • • • • •
A B
2 658 805 434
2 644 735 368
3 170 1 082 366
A B
1 122 627 348
1 142 489 290
1 399 562 332
c c c c
Sierra Leone •••.•••••••••••••
c
... ... ... ... ...
......
Somaliland [lt.] ••••.•••••••••• Somalie [it.]
A. B
Southern Rhodesia •••..•••••••• Rhod esie du Sud
A B
14.033 20 011 ·5 761
Union of South Africa •••••••.•• Union Sud-Africaine
A B
323 989 33 330 19 521
c
c c
...
...... ...
12 570 5 849 3 292
15 596 6 599 5 416
257 282 22 931 14 802
...
...
2 310 3 031 2 056
... ... ... ...... ...
...
... ... ... ... ...
2 819 397 161
... ...
750 8 15
...
'
......
45 415 349
29 072 12 307 11 649
28 743 14 531 11 338
32 204 15 639 10 626
18 895
... .. . . ..
. .. ...
1 300M
1 350M
...
...
3 464 1 240 699
3 808 1 119 750
I
110 437 282
...
. .. . .. . ..
... . .. . ..
567 140 39 226 32 273
... ... ...
. .. ... ... 4 368 1 420 934
.. . . .. . ..
... ... ...
. .. ......
34 438 17 962 II 315
37 797 17 028 14 209
41 033 18 851 16 354
... . .. . ..
... ... ...
562 012 44 281 35 071
AMERICA, NORTH · AMERIQUE DU NORD Canada 2, 3•••••••••••••••••• A,B,C Mexico- Mexique ...••••...•.
Etcts-Unis 4 •••
419 819 71 147 63 950
475 847 85 909 101 215
456 949 78 729 34 287
494 255 70 869 40 739
383 253 62 575 56 345
3, 5
27 952M 435 028 505 289
24 307M 337 900 . 368 073
25 801M 268 431 366 741
37 428M
40 280M
43 555M
45 064M
...
388 758
391 515
... ...
... .
A B
... ...
...
609M 43M 34M
923M 47M 22M
l 508M
1 354M 24M 16M
27M 20M.
A B
979M 86M 47M
618M 45M 25M
956M 144M 31M
A B
60 086
;'4 284 19 089 3 101
93 782 7 119 5 354
... ... .. .
A B
48 275 11 803 12 211
i9 637 4 970 2 734
47 746 17 700 6 490
c
c
...
5 097
II
13 653 10 267 4 391
i
I!
I
I
I I I
I
I
See general note on page 335. 1 1937: including Cameroons [Br.]. 2 Years beginning 1 April of year stated. 3 Figures ere in millions (M). 4 Years ending 30 June of ye'cr stated. 5 Domestic and foreign, including ordinary packages end letters and packages with a declared value. Source: Statistical Abstract of the United States. 6 Beginning 1947, official figures communicated directly to the Statistical Office of the United Nations.
... ...
. ..
...
!
i
c
Venezuela •.•...•..•........•
2[818M
446 365 68 585 36 157
c
Chile-Chili .•••••••.•.••••••
*2 830M
270 608 26 628 25 605
AMERICA, SOUTH AMERIQUE DU SUD
Bresil 3, 6 . . . . . . . . .
2 707M
102 636 19 038 16 149
c
Brazil 3, 6 -
2 627M
134 406 43 252 20 677
B
Argentine 8 - Argentine 8 •.....
1 831M
A B
c United States 4 -
...
412 660
... . .. 434 134
1 493M 40M liM
1 337M 39M 10M
/
1 614M 59M 29M
1 394M 35M 20M
1 794M 33M 23M
1 BOOM 36M 29M
I
I 938M 44M 35M
... ...
...
. .. ... ...
68 980 18 381 8 744
70 611 I I 19 428 18 625 :
I generale c Ia
. .. ... . ..
II ,I
2 084M 42M 34M
. .. . ..
!
63 772 20 652 16 124
I
. ..
i
I
... . .. ... ... ... . ..
... ... ... ... ... ... ...
··...
Voir remarque page 335. 1 1937: y compris Cameroun [Br.]. 2 Anne!es commen~ant le 1er avril de l'cnne!e indiquee. 3 Donnees en millions (M). 4 Douze mois flnissant le 30 juin de
l'cnnee indiquee.
5Jnh~rieur et E!tranger, y compris colis ordinaires et lettres et cofis avec
valeur declar~e. Source: Statistical Abstract of the United States. partir de 1947, donnees officielles fournies directement c:u Bureau de
6A
statistique des Notions Unies.
336
COMMUNICATIONS
146.
letter mail A.
(continued) : B.
Domestic
number of letters -
Foreign : received
C.
Courrier postal
Foreign : sent -
A.
(suite) :
lnhirieur
B.
nombre de lettres Etranger :
re~u
C.
Etranger : envoye Milliers
Thousands
Country -
Code
Pays
1929
1932
1937
1947
1948
1949
1950
* 1952
1951
ASIA-ASIE Ceylon 1 - Ceylon I, •.•.•.•••.
710 129 33
49 714 16 239 B 600
68 389 12 128 9 966
118 417 10 828 6 725
A B
725M 57M 61M
B37M 5BM 59M
BB2M 57M 113M
1 02BM 51M 34M
A B
2 352 1 051 820
2 o'11 900 689
2 171 1 177 949
4 956 2 788 1 633
4 466 2 551 2 056
8 824 6 373 3 946
32 658 16 491 14 553
39 239 19 923 16 192
53 638 26 477 18 894
2 244M
c
China 2 -
Chine 2.............
c
Cyprus- Chypre ••...••..•...
c
Federation of Malaya 4 •••••••• Federation de Malaisie 4
A B
c
... ... ...
India 2, 5 -lnde 2, 5, •••.....•. A,B,C
1 374M
1 108M
61 205M
Indochina -
lndochine •......••
A B
32 938 9 253 6 699
28 755 6 057 3 626
33 085 9 294 4 601
IndOnesia -
lndonesie . ......•.
A B
86 351 17 592 6 762
91 836 15 643 6 825
87 446 12 926 6 100
c c
Iran
7 •••••••••••••••••••••••
A B
9 043 2 929 1 582
11 303 2 032 1 345
A B
3 158 2 140 1 809
4 645 3 730 1 960
c
Iraq -lrak ..................
c
Israel 8 - Israel 8 ••••••....••. , '
Japan 9 - Japan
9 •...•....•••
A B
c
A2 B
c
...
... . .. . ..
5 737 3 008 2 546
7 118 4 445 2 345
10 137 9 743 2 453
63 115 22 778 19 822
72 628 27 214 19 743
86 619 25 710 20 989
...
...
23 654 13 979 12 569
27 098 19 098 14 834
117M
2 246M
2 147M
12 104 10 428 B 458
12 551 B 213 6 286
13 715 B 785 B 519
...
43 020 43 149 36 366
80 649 30 150 B 268
15 589 4 577 1 474
... ... ...
... ... ...
32 799 3 944 1 887
. .. . .. ... ... . .. ...
. .. .. . ...
11 925 4 433 3 446
13 786 3 512 4 013
15 825 4 129 4 402
. .. ... ...
...
12 969 5 228 5 218
... ... ... ... ...
. ..
. ..
16 825 4 425 4 734
24 061 23 101 32 844
46 059 12 757 18 260
44 161 17 526 18 005
50 147 12 548 14 885
3 460M 15 309 17 927
... ...
8 185 9 769 7 872
7 885 7 388 B 600
7 748 B 787 7 179
110 3 079 1o B 930 1°4 575
3 357 6 721 4 788
3 879 7 376 11 946
5 691 10 468 7 959
1 077 367 212
534 416 383
931 548 384
998 874 407
272 625 33 518 22 348 2 981 2 790 2 477
Pakistan, ••.•...•..........•.
. .. .. .
... ...
2 423 3 097 2 550
I i
... ... ... 3 485 3 649 3 091
. .. . .. . ..
. .. . ..
.. .
2 730 2 541 2 558
3 097 1 661 1 380
I
I I I
I
Voir remarque generate
See general note on page 335. I Years ending 31 March of year stated. 2 Figures are in millions (M). 3 Beginning 1951, Taiwan only. 41ncludes also Singapore. 5 1929-1937: including Burma. Prier to 1948, including area now Pakistan. "1936. 7 Years beginning 21 March of year slated. 8 For data concerning Palestine, see Statistical Yearbook 1948. 9 Source: Statistical Yearbook, Japan. 10 Beginning 1947, Lebanon only.
. .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . ..
3 151M 10 143 11 360
292 145
. .. . ..
117 536 12 492 6 715
. .. ... . .. ... ... ...
2 70BM 6 506 7 199
...
I
61M 3M 2M
2 285M 4 211 4 648
A B
c
5 055 3 030 1 492
...
348M 33M 32M
5 097M 38 164 25 807
... ...
A B
I 52
. ..
... ...
228 343 16 507 11 599
. .. . .. . ..
2 400M 3 105 2 737
A B
c
. .. ...
... ... ...
199 169 11 796 10 457
4 711M 51 944 52 193
North Borneo ....•..........•. Borneo du Nord
c
II
170 989 13 110 9 496
4 253M 34 213 24 704
A B
c
... ... ...
... ...
Lebanon and Syria ..••..•...•. Liban el Syrie
Portuguese India •........••.•. lnde Portugaise
144 034 12 251 9 152
A B
I I
. ..
...
2 971 10 791 6 367
4 759 12 314 10 159
1 745 832 612
2 426 1 439 923
2 165 715 354
243 084 81 940 54 357
279 025 84 761 56 247
310 813 94 550 67 309
2 711 3 257 2 447
3 405 3 606 3 363
3 549 3 960 3 467
1
. .. . .. . .. ... ... ... - -----
a Ia
page 335.
1 Douze mois finissant le 31 mars de l'annee iridiquee.
2 Donnees en millions (M). !l A partir de 1951, Taiwan seulement. 4 Y compris Sing a pour. 5 1929-1937: y compris Ia Birmanie. Avant 1948, y compris territoire actuellement Pakistan. 6 1936. 7 Douze mois commensant le 21 mars de l'annee indiquee. 8 Des donnees pour Ia Palestine se trouvent dans I'Annuaire statistique 1948.
337
9
Source: Annuaire statisfique, Japon.
1°
A partir de 1947, Liban seulement.
COMMUNICATIONS
146.
Letter mail A.
(continued) :
Domestic
B.
number of letters- Courrier postal
Foreign : received
C.
Foreign : sent- A.
(suite) :
lnterieur
B.
nombre de lettres Etranger : resu
C.
Etranger : envoye Milliers
Thousands
Country- Pays
Code
1929
1932
Saudi Arabia ................. Arc bie Saoudite
A
... ...
...
... ... ...
Turkey- Turquie ..•••.•••.•..
A
96 403 20 583 7 665
75 541 14 153 6 395
648 267 122 387 197 606
575 097 85 469 128 645
ASIA (continued) -
1937
1947
1948
1949
1950
1951
* 1952
... ... ...
. .. ... ...
... ... . ..
. .. ...
... ... ...
ASIE (suite) B
c
B
c
1854 1566 1635
2 2 155 2484 2 210
75 906 5 551 6 786
106 265 4 197 4 396
104 651 4 254 5 192
109 419 7 220 7 183
... ...
485 881 47 367 60 198
768 175 33 428 39 560 1 705M 62M 55M
* 120
. ..
...
000 7 450 13 J43
149 212 18 860 14 932
... ...
448 540 33 722 37 316
478 231 36 306 36 988
826 049 38 929 42 253
. .. ... . ..
1 837M 65M 71M
1 930M 76M 73M
1 819M 76M 73M
EUROPE Austria -
Autriche •...........
A B
c
Belgium 3 - Belgique
3, ••.•.•.•
A B
1 197M 82M 101M
1 242M 68M 75M
1 267M 75M SSM
1 481M 51M 47M
Bulgarie ••••....•.•
A B
126 484 8 722 4 276
122 806 6 329 4 576
156 801 5 819 4 401
527 724 7 115 4 283
A B
886 597 113 299 84 077
870 345 91 563 64 382
642 087 35 741 32 415
A B
230 990 27 285 22 887
245 517 21 509 19 122
293 143 20 807 18 605
A B
83 805 13 232 2 966
65 544 8 885 5 118
A B
5 817M 133M 251M
5 396M 137M 292M
c
Bulgaria -
c
Czechoslovakia ............... Tchecoslovaquie Denmark 4 - Denemark 4 ...... ,
c
c
Finland -
...
Finlande ••.........•
c
France 3 •••••••••••••••••••••
c
Saar -Serre ..............
A B
c
... .. . ...
17 774 26 058 25 681
...
... ... ... ... ...
2 800
766 2 31 373 2 24 168
...
... ... ... ... ...
... ... ... ... ...
.. .
... ... ...
391 554 23 656 23 326
358 885 27 471 24 023
336 415 24 592 23 573
85 778 15 139 6 340
151 345 18 542 10 306
160 939 16 762 7 891
146 324 15 457 10 057
5 599M 147M 314M
4 062M
4 330M
2 827M
244M
260M
216M
... ... ...
. .. . ..
...
...
... ... ...
...
. .. ... ...
49 585 19 079· 18 417
40 574 17 592 31 106
132 915 15 752 9 033 '
. ..
1 840M SOM 77M
... ... ...
...
... . .. . .. ... . ..
. .. ...
... ... ... ...
388 451 24 682 23 434 142 348 18 789 8 922
I
... ... ...
3 386M
. ..
178M 83 617 28 498 24 829
146 387 22 825 8 732
I
55 699 19 140 25 943
... ... ... ... . .. ... ... . .. . ..
Germany 3. 5 - Allemagne 3, 5..
A B
7 096M 215M 352M
5 174M 131M 294M
6 438M 102M 275M
154 283M 593M 52 17M
3 639M 90M 161M
3 644M 86M 136M
4 149M 104M 158M
4 501M 126M 168M
Greece -
A B
98 046 23-632 19 692
99 093 18 257 14 284
102 509 16 359 13 769
70 315 14 236 10 573
74 812 15 390 10 989
126 100
123 819
12 013
13 522
126 794 68 359 13 526
A B
311M 23M 21M
243M 16M 14M
449M 25M 22M
380M 22M 28M
... ...
... ...
A B
1 504 972 332
1 816 684 301
2 981 582 272
4 992 902 676
6 061 1 126 618
6 168 1 229 835
6 288 1 132 708
6 214 1 177 656
5 740 1 372 733
A B
129 523 72 127 48 826
128 848 52 676 46 740
177 499 58 035 44 473
166 396 61 919 37 706
198 455 73 417 56 222
214 404 45 423 62 088
209 641 59 935 62 088
208 157 58 494 62 361
228 620 52 431 53 659
c
Grece . ............
c
Hungary 3 -
Hongrie 3 •••••••••
c
Iceland -
lslande, .•...•...•••
c
Ireland (Rep.) 4 ••• , •••••• : .. •• lrlande (Rep.) 4
c
... ... ...
...
...
...
...
... 0,00
...
I Voir remarque generale a Ia page 335, 1 1938. 2 1946. 3 Donnees en millions (M).
See general note on page 335. 1 1938. 2 1946. 3 Figures are in millions (M). 4 Years beginning 1 April of year stated, 5 1929-1937: all Germany; years beginning 1 April of year stated. Beginning 1947, Western Germany and greater Berlin; interzonal mail
4 Douze mois commen~ant le 1 er avril de l'annee indiqu&e.
5 1929-1937: Allemagne entiere; douze mois commensant le 1 er avril de l'annee indiquee. A partir de 1947, Allemagne occidentale et Berlin avec sa banlieue; le courrier entre les zones est classe avec le courrier etranger.
shown as foreign.
338
COMMUNICATIONS 146.
Letter mail A.
number of letters -
(continued) :
Domestic
B.
Foreign : received
C.
Courrier postal
Foreign : sent- A.
nombre de lettres
(suite) :
lnterieur
B.
Etranger :
re~u
C.
Etranger : envoye
Thousands
Milliers
___ 'Count!:Y-
1932 1937 1929 Pay~------·- -Code --- - - - ----- - - - -
1947
1948'
1949
- -1950 ---
1951
I * 1952 ----
EUROPE (continued -suite) luxembol!rg ... .•.............
14 651 9 778 6 828
15 012 8 804 6 566
16 974 9 958 6 067
21 206 7 727 5 363
25 043 10 016 4 417
26 725 8 847 3 939
29 765 9 320
4 459
31 545 11 300 5 932
32 180 11 914 5 370
A B
925M 74M SSM
952M 60M 70M
1 052M 58M 60M
1 358M 6BM 83M
1 428M 70M 89M
1 368M 67M lOOM
1 390M 56M 65M
1 416M 59M 74M
... ... ...
A
113 982 19 576 13 449
118 249 15 973 11 233
147 927 18 727 13 423
236 939 16 740 14 969
236 328 16 860 17 709
242 643 19 950 16 846
248 481 19 195 17 714
248 878 19 074 17 887
807 161 103 873 88 210
576 858 65 484 49 035
809 068 62 763 35 785
r657 157 51 915
137 121 45 022 36 229
217 763
219 865
A B
c
Netherlands
1-
Pays-Bas
I, , •..
c
Norway 2 -
Norvege 2 ••.•••••
B
c Poland -
Pologne ............
A B
c
... ...
Portugal •••••••.••..•....••••
A B
130 275 15 812 8 982
137 642 19 571 9 269
Romania -
A
371 125 35 416 21 496
267 239 27 535 16 362
595.3M 67.2M 58.3M
709M 56M 53M
417 894 34 995 22 428
489 976 29 889 19 897
567 966
494.0M 84.2M 75.1M
c
Roumanie ••...•.•••
B
c
Spain
1 - Espagne 1. . . . . . . . . . .
A
B
c
Switzerland
Suisse
1-
I, . , , .•••
Yugoslavia -
OCEANIA Australia
l, 5 -
. .. . .. . ..
...
810 460 46 571 34 657
849 779 44 398 36 515
859 646 47 029 34 982
875019 47 709 34 222
546.8M 80.2M 68.6M
588.3M 70.7M 70.0M
847.7M 58.9M 66.4M
846.4M 69.3M 77.7M
893.8M 68.2M 79.5M
912.1M 68.4M 7B.OM
922.9M 74.3M 86.2M
962.0M 80.7M 96.3M
6 174M 226M 338M
6 438M 202M 293M
7789M 201M 302M
7 150M
7700M
8 045M
8 128M
425M
358M
405M
372M
8 335M 307M 415M
... ...
369 283 49 661 22 380
400 769 47 852 27 433
317 544 24 989 21 725
368 544 14 590 13 567
310 424 17 300 15 221
347 956 14 425 12 263
364 817 9 451 11 580
345 176 9 882 11 511
209 140 8 171 8 917
803M 37M 38M
933M 46M 39M
1 117M 58M 39M
1 179M 68M 40M
1 239M 77M 40M
1 317M 85M 43M
1 376M 86M 45M
1 334M SSM 44M
1 975 2 324 1 747
1 284 2 379 1 095
1 077 2 548 1 036
286 210
293 333
290 645
7 123
16 935
17 125
... ... ...
. .. . .. ...
...
...
...
.. .
...
OCEANIE
Australie 1. ;, ...•
...
A
... ...
c
New Caledonia., ••..........• Nouvelle-Caledonie
A
New Zealand •••............. Nouvelle-Zelande
A
1 - URSS t . . . . . . .
1 265 1 040 664
B
c
B
c
A B
I
i
1 327 311 271 I
I
I
235 756
!
,, I 18 463
j
c
874M IBM IBM
I
198 166 28 206 14 589 1 599M 15M 13M
! I
I
I
... ... ... 243 501 46 722 15 089 1 631M BM 9M
...
...
... ... ...
.. .
... ....
...
... ... ... ... ... ...
932 2 252 306 320 406
. ..
19 126
... . ..
I
. .. . .. . .. ... . .. ... ... . .. ...
I
Voir remarque generate a Ia page 335. 1 Donnees. en millions (M). 2 A partir de 1947, douze mois finissant le 30 juin de l'annee indiquee.
See general note on page 335, I Figures are-in millions (M). 2 Beginning 1947, years ending 30 June of year stated.
3 Changement de territoire; voir l'lntr:oduction. 4 Douze mois commen~ant le 1er avril de l'annee indiquee. 5 Douze mois finissant le 30 juin de l'annee indiquee.
3 Change in territory; see Introduction. l Years beginning 1 April of year slated, il
... ...
799 933 41 214 32 450
B
USSR
...
... ... . ..
838 546 37 776 26 525
c
c
...
...
. .. ...
233 453 26 511 25 977
32 072 22 590
A
B
... ...
220 682 23 954 18 409
1 144M 72M 55M
A
A
... ... ...
... ...
221 252 23 764 18 034
1 075M 69M 54M
B
Yougoslavie . ...••
...
...
415 971 22.131 16 584
207 569 17 438 12 484
. ..
. .. ... . ..
... ... ...
1 032M 58M 43M
c
4 • ••• , , , • , ••
.. .
...
.. . .. .
964M 46M 30M
B
United Kingdom 1. Royaume-Uni I, 4
...
... ... ...
899M 40M 25M
c
A
59 579
820M 38M 20M
B
Sweden -Suede ••••.....••..
3 3
263 300 21 406 17 898_
Years ending 30 June of year stated.
339
COMMUNICA TJONS 147. Telegraph service -Service telegraphique Number of telegrams sent or received- Nombre de telegrammes envoyes ou A. Domestic
B. Foreign: received
C. Foreign: sent
A.
lntc~rieur
B. Etranger:
re~us
re~us
C. Etranger: envoyes
Thousands
Milliers
I Country- Pays
I 1929
Code
1946
1937
1932
1947
1948
1950
1949
I
1951
---- - - - - - 1I AFRICA- AFRIQUE Angola .....................
A B
101 23 23
Belgian Congo I, •• , •• , •••. , • Conga Beige I
A B
183 53 66
c c
... ... ...
...
69 13 9
133 82 90
160 67 75
177 70 82
198 64 78
207 69 78
93 31 42
97 23 31
466 90 100
400 92 103
453 90 112
447 94 108
591 101 116
75 9 9
140 9 9
382 54 57
308 16 22
. .. ... ...
366 44 46
440 52 55
15 6 6
34 14 16
35 13 14
39 11 12
36 10 11
1 786 183 164
2 768 274 211
2 796 267 215
35 21 21
258 25 29
3 314
Cameroons [Fr.] ........ , , , • , , Cameroun [Fr.]
A B
... ...
Cape Verde Islands •.•••••.•• lies du Cap-Vert
A B
... ...
... . .. ...
Egypt 2 - Egypte 2...........
A B
4 641 180 159
1 679 145 135
... ... ...
... ... ... ...
c
22
c c
Fr. Equatorial Africa .•.••.••.• Afrique Equal. Fr.
A B
French Somaliland •••.•••••••• Somalie Fran~aise
A B
Fr. West Africa 4, ••••.••••••• Afrique Occid. Fr. 4
A
c
I !
c
885 15 17
B
c·
Kenya, Uganda, Tanganyika .•• Kenya, Ouganda, Tanganyika
A B
Madagascar •..•..•..•••••..
A
c
17
... ...
I
I
1 019 5]80 5 197
;
B
ii
c Morocco [Fr.]- Maroc [Fr.] ••••
Morocco [Sp.]-Maroc [Esp.] •••
A B6 C6I A B
c
Mozambique ••••••••.••.••••
A B
c
I I
I I
... ... .. . ... ... 132 86 85 32 2 2
Southern Rhodesia •..••.••..•• Rhodesie du Sud
A
460 16 22
c
I
f
I !
... ...
...
330 3 37
400 51 43
...
...
9 17
15 24
...
. ..
1 240
51 61
1 165 58 62
1 318 58 63
387 682 695
326 690 740
309 652 771
37 158 190
35 160 193
37 170 209
276 170 180
364 163 166
281 165 174
282 177 181
51' 9 11
31 9 10
28 8 9
30 8 9
448 467 430
517 576 572
519 580 577
571 661 633
1 607 395
... ...
1 924
I
499
{I
758 29 28
1 427 69 82
1 305 55 63
1 340 55 66
267 564 411
560 484 534
478 1 128 819
352 703 792
49 194 225
52 183 216
259 183 199 56 10 11
... . .. ... ...
.. . . ..
...
...
178 55 55
216 182 194
... ... ...
55 2 2
43 9 11
281 166 167
323 336 338
199 140 139
I
I
Source: Publications of the International Telecommunication Union.
I
370 428 413
I I
I
iI
I I
Ii
! I
. .. 19 24
16 16
! !
I
15 16
---
Source: Publications de I'Union internationale des telecommunications. Remarque. Les donnees englobent, en general, toutes les sortes de teiE~ grammes, y compris les coblogrammes et radiogrammes. Les messages en transit sent exclus. Les donnees sent soumises par les Administrations membres de !'Union internationale des telecommunications et sent vraisemblablement sujettes C des ecarts dOs aux changements territoriaux ou aux methodes differentes d'enregistrement.
Note. The figures cover, in general, all types of telegrams including cable· grams and radiograms, but excluding messages in transit. The data are those submitted by the member administrations of the International Telecommuni· cation Union and presumably reflect territorial changes and differences in reporting.
For annual figures covering the whole period 1928-1951, see Statistical Yearbook 1952 and preceding issues. I Including Ruanda-Urundi. 2 Years beginning 1 May of year •Ia ted. 3 Beginr.hg 1947, traffic with Belgian Congo, Cameroons, Niger Colony, Nigeria and Anglo-Egyptian Sudan is considered domestic. 4 1929-1937: coverage variable. 5 1929: traffic between Tanganyika and Kenya-Uganda was considered foreign. 6 Revenue telegrams only.
Pour les donnees annuelles de louie Ia periode 1928-1951, vcir /'Annuaire sfatisfique 19 52 et les editions precedentes. 1 Ruanda-Urundi compris. 2 Annees commen~ant fer mai de l'ar.nee indiquee. 3 A partir de 1947, le trafrc avec le Congo Beige, le Cameroun, le Niger,la
5
Nigeria et le Soudan Anglo-Egyptien est considere comme trafrc interieur au pays. 4 1929-1937: portee variable. 1929: le traflc entre le Tanganyika et Kenya-Ouganda etait considere com me trafic avec J'etronger.
340
.
437 49 66
2 226 291 310
14 193
. .. . ..
447 46 61
... ...
329
...
. ..
. .. ...
. .. ... ...
!
. ..
38 11 12
2 095 172 194
1 461 190 184
285 477 429
343 60 66
i
1 868 162 230
1 293 1 014 814
I
I
!
2 003 155 182
1 358 194 168
I
544 116 128
!
...
310 83 81
I
II
...
23 28
I
413 27 20
I
I
...
446 39 55
21 18
186
221 75 91
... . ..
. ..
I ... ...
23 19
741 34 31
...
A B
B
l
827 58 47
Portuguese Guinea ..••••••••• Guinee Portugaise
c
I
...
38 12 12
I II
6 Telegrommes taxes seulement.
COMMUNICATIONS 147. Telegraph service A. Domestic
number of telegrams- Service
(continued)
B. Foreign: received
C. Foreign: sent
tE~Iegraphique (suite) :
A. lnterieur
B. Etranger: re,us
nombre de telegrammes
C. Etranger: envoyes
Thousands Country -
Milliers Pays
1929
Code
I
1932
1937
1946
I
1947
1948
1949
. .. ... ...
... . .. . ..
. .. . ..
1950
1951
I
AFRICA (cont.)- AFRIQUE (suite)
... ... ...
... ...
A B
Togoland [Fr.]- Togo [Fr.] ...•
A B
56 5 5
II 16 15
A B
278 415 357
c c
Tunisia -
Tunisie . .••.........
c Union of South Africa 3•••..... Union Sud-Africoine 3
...
... ...
South· West Africa ............ Sud-Ouest Africain
...
. .. ...
...
67 16 16
79 21 21
84 21 21
1718 417
164 336 357
163 384 401
162 379 389
... ... ...
11 411 1 017 1 002
11 460 I 159 1 118
* 19 644
18 113 795 893
19 195 868 918
1 202 25 19
1 300 26 19
157 6 6
272 388 331
277 436 408
427 283 391
376 372 462
10 738 471 901
10 902 1 755 976
11 764 1 076 I 073
19 013
...
2
124 223 279
152 9 7
19 9 3
69 6 6
A 8
6 025 299 366
4 465 291 321
4 6 338 4420 4424
A 8
17 982 927 1 159
10 496 658 856
13 456 692 797
18 442 927 918
18 987 803 811
... ... ... ...
... ... ... .. .
. .. ... . .. ... ... . .. ... ... ...
... ... . .. ... ... ... ... ... ...
... ... ...
. .. . .. . ..
... ... . .. ... ... . .. ... . .. ... .... ..
15 354 302 260
25 466 913 800
29 072 915 769
206 579
212 978
15 561
9 767 788 756
9 094 614 713
... ...
... .... ..
c I
...
...
... ...
AMERICA, NORTH AMERIQUE DU NORD Canada
5 •••••••••••••••••••
c
El Salvador-Salvador •......
A B
c
Haiti- Haiti . ...............
A B
c
Honduras •.•••.•.••........•
A B
c
Mexico- Mexique ......... ..
A B
c
United States 7 - Etats-Unis 7 .• ,
A 8
c
... ...
... .. . .. . 10 849 6 183 6 155
...
} ...
... ... . .. ... ...
9 492 6]06 687
...
...
I
46 27 25
* 805 *837
...... •'••
118 42 31
. .. ... ... ... ... ...
217 51 40
30 350 400 404
. .. . .. . .. ... ... ...
16 426 613 537
17 681 765 614
211 393
189 964
174 343
175 077
181 342
21 135
22 718
20 619
19 761
19 795
20 884
* 14 866 * 1 127 * 927
* 24.598 * 1 298 * 1 547
* 28 427 * 1 197 * 1 060
* 22 604 * 1 097 * 998
... ... ... ...
... . .. ... . ..
... .... .. . .. ... . ..
... . .. . .. ... . .. ...
3 280 168 176
3 595 150 164
3 903 174 187
'
2 40! 10~
107
AMERICA, SOUTH AMERIQUE DU SUD Argentino -Argentine •••..•.•
A 8
c
Chile-Chili ................
A 8
c
Paraguay ••••••••••.•••..••
A 8
c
Peru 8 - Perou 8 .••• , ••••.•••
A B
c
... ... ... ... ... ... . .. ... ... 1 619 138 163
... ... ...... 1 525 75 81
400 37 35
. ..
... ...
1 760 102 108
3 155 167 169
See general note on page 340. I Includes foreign telegrams sent. 21ncluded in domestic•. 3 Years beginning 1 April of year stated. 4 1937: telegrams to neighbouring countries included in domestic telegrams, excluded from foreign. 5 All telegrams sent and received by land ore counted as domestic. 19291948: source, Canada Year Book. 6 1929-1932: government lines only. 7 Messages to Canada, Mexico, St. Pierre and Miquelon included in domestic service. 8 1929-1946: source, Anuorio Estadisfico del Peru.
...
I
I
Voir remorque generole
a
a Ia
... ... ... ... ..... ...
.. .... ... 5 685 163 152
114 118 130 5 850 177 174
223 154 154
i
I
... ...
...
page 340.
1 Telegrammes J'etranger compris. 2Jnclus dans service interieur. 3 Annees commen~ant le ler avril de l'annee indiquee.
4 1937: telegrommes vers pays limitrophes compris dqns service interieur, exclus du tr~fic avec l'etranger. 5 Taus les h~legrammes envoyes et re~us par voie de terre compris dans
service interieur. 1929-1948: source, Annuaire du Canada. 6 1929-1932: !ignes d'Etat seulement. 7 Depikhes vers Canada, Mexique, St.-Pierre-et-Miquelon comprises dons service interieur. 8 1929-1946: source, Anuario fstodlsfico del Peru.
341
COMMUNICATIONS 147. Telegraph service A. Domestic
(continued) :
number of telegrams- Service telegraphique
B. Foreign: received
C. Foreign: sent ·
A. lnterieur
(suite) :
B. Etranger: re5us
nombre de telegrammes
C. Etranger: envoyes
Thousands
Milliers
Country -
Pays
1929
Code
1932
1937
1946
1948
1947
I
1949
1950
1951
I- - - - - - - - - AMERICA, SOUTH (cont.) AMERIQUE DU SUD (suite) Surinam ••....••.•••.••••.••
. .. ... ...
A B
c
Uruguay •••••••••••••••••.•.
A B
606 111 95
c
ASIA
t-
ASIE
A B
c
Ceylon _:_Ceylon ••.••••..•••
A B
c
Hong Kong .••••••••••••••••
59 {
India 1, 2-lnde 1. 2 ••••••••••
Iran 5•••••.•••••.•••••••.••
A B A B
21 31 31
... ...
... ... ...
... ... ...
1 056 502 391
... ...
... ... ...
... ...
... ...
... ... ... ...
... ... ... ... ...
Jordanie ••.•••.••••
3 1 155 3 79 392
3] 112 390 39]
528
A B A B
c
Malaisie ..••••.•.•
1 894 471
736 60
c
lebanon -liban •••.••••••••
13 836 1 283 1 189
45
...
... ...
A B
c
907 359 330
22 24 24
28 24 25
25 26 24
... ... ...
...
...
1 390 410 360
... ... ... . .. 53 678 1 184 1 115
... ... ...
. .. ...
I
. ..
70 126 120
... ... ...
. ..
37 80 60
. .. ... . ..
... ... ...
1 121 1 474
-
...
1 384 1 649
...
610 114 191
. .. ...
1 085 287 362
1 440 342 402
1 728
1 790 515 598
3 377 150 148
...
3 550
...
... ...
}
... ...
...
39 154 154 665
44 47
I
68 400 9 240 9 373
75 169
... ... ... ... . .. ... ...
... ... ... ... ... ...
249 430
837 696 861
... ...
Voir remarque generale
344
}
I
4 644
4]35 4 212 1 767 599 678
... ...
379
367 430 510
509 420 471
475
80 001
85 788 1 034 1 275
97 386 1 486 1 933
873 {
670 418
26
34
47 47
40
42 51
37
44
46 287 304
51 290 234
336 313
10732 101 030 10727
701 1 033 1 021
824 1 350 1 263
___L_~_
a Ia
23 773 2 804 1 845
4 825
...
6]86 646 6 245
... 8
455
438
132 138
-
-
601 110 173
... ...
I
2 901 362 1 155
532 130 175
862 400 9]56 9345
See general note on page 340. I Years beginning 1 April of year stated. 2 Beginning 15 August 1947, excluding Pakistan. 1947: 15 August 1947 to 31 March 1948. 3 1932-1937: revenue telegrams only. 4 Cambodia and Vietnam only. 5 Years beginning 21 March. 6]948:16 May 1947-31 December 1948. 7 1929-1937: years beginning 1 April of year slated. 8 Estimates from Summation of Non-Military Activities in Japan, No. 35, August 1948, S.C.A.P. 9 Source: Statistical Abstract of Japan, 19 50. 10 Excluding Singapore. For China, see Statistical Yearbook 1952.
2 623 356 797
224 93 146
72 664 1 119 1 211
... . .. I ...
2 539 353 1 415
22 605 2 686 1 977
...
28 105 68
2 550 344 1 191
21 085 2 561 1 786
. .. ...
...
594
20 613 2 932 2 084
.. . ...
... ...
493 110 117
2 886
...
...
...
63 527 7 1 313 7 1 245
12 2]13 540 206
138 73 66
... ...
341 117 129
...
...
... ... ... ...
874 359 298.
...
...
...
237 140
13 243 1 116 1 090
c
c
-
16 275 1 531 1 521
A B
A B
783 271 329
...
564
7
...
-
1 474
A B
I
...
A B
c
Japan -Japan •••••••..•••••
1 007 279 343
457
c
Israel-Israel ••••••••••.••. •
1 596 355 429
•••
••.•
c
Indonesia -lndonesie .••••.•••
... ...
...
c II
Indochina -lndochine ••••••••.
... ... ... ...
A B
c
Malaya -
... ...
500
}
22 31 30
17 31 31
...
t
Burma--: Birmanie ••••••••••.•
Jordan -
. .. . .. ...
--
65
'
..
page 340.
1 Annees commen~cnt le ler avril de l'annee indiquee.
2 A partir du 1 5 coOt 1947, non compris le Pakistan. 1947: 15 coOt 194731 mars 1948. 3 1932-1937: telegrammes taxes seulement. 4 Cambodge el Vietnam seulemenl. 5 Annees commen~antle 21 mars. 6 1948:16 mai 1947-31 decembre 1948. 7 1929-1937: annees commen~ant le ler avril de l'annee indiquee. 8 Estimation provenant de Summation of Non-Military Activities in Japan No. 35, coOt 1948, S.C.A.P. 9 Source: Statistical Abstract of Japan, 1950. 10 Non compris Singapour. t Chine, voir Annuaire statistique 19 52.
t
342
-
COMMUNICATIONS
147. Telegraph service A. Domestic
(continued) :
number of telegrams- Service telegraphique
B. Foreign: received
C. Foreign: sent
A. lnterieur
(suite) :
B. Etranger: resus
nombre de telegrammes
C. Etranger: envoyes MUliers
Thousands Country -Pays
Code
1929
North Borneo .. , , , , , , , . , ..... Borneo du Nord
A B
... ... ...
Pakistan I, ...• ,,, ..••• , ••••
A B
ASIA (cont.) -
India • .. ·.....•....
lnde Portugaise
c
1946
1947
194B
1949
...
... ... ... ... ... ...
... ... ... ... ...
.. . ... .. . ... ... ...
... ... ...
... ... . ..
-
2 034 954 937
2 070 809 732
2 847 800 808
2 768 774 773
A B
90 44 38
A B
7 407 537 487
A B
1 583 1 677 1 622
A B
7 080 2 135 1 988
A B
c
EUROPE
.. ,.
... .... 20 43 36
c
Turkey- Turquie ••.•••.•••.•
... ... ... ... ...
A B
c
Syria - Syrie. , , , • , , . , ..• , , .
Austria -
1937
1950
1951
ASIE (suite)
c
Po~tuguese
1932
. .. ...
...
130 1.17
36 99 80
33 67 59
30 95 80
29 72 58
38 98 81
43 106 90
35 34 29
163 71 61
74 81 92
90 90 106
100 110 126
110 115 130
442 130 126
257 241
6 573 390 427
5 363 431 431
5 565 371 369
5 883 369 351
6 249 405 383
7146 463 429
...... ...
5 290 509 597
2 784 590 624
2 960 687 708
2 963 964 951
3 658 942 956
5 582 1 564 1 416
5 020 1 537 1 400
4 890 1 625 1 468
4 614. 1 624 1 451
42 147 4 1 020 4 959
1 888 1 138 1 054
1 914 1 205 1 130
1 850 1 191 1 118
...
5 560 490 214
-
23 40 32
53 33 28 2
...
31 33
t
Austriche , .•••••••..
c
... ...
998 910 837
...
3 305 3 1 413 3 1 330
3 322 3 1 332 31 251
6 590 1 256 1 192
6 192 1 651 1 496
958 1 286 1 160
898 932 824
883 842 741
2 240 825 795
2 152 849 805
A B
874 428 440
266 305 305
318 343 317
1 033 215 265
941 273 320
841 316 353
737 356 374
722 386 400
A B
36 325 6 843 6 573
30 505 4 443 4 354
27 117 3 874 3 748
35 359 2 481 2 453
29 755 3 076 2 849
24 883 3 242 3 002
517 782 53 692 53 210
16 516 4 259 3 819
16 850 4 528 4 d92
A B
22 700 7 262 7 476
12.479 3 474 4 390
13 834 3 368 3 049
... ...
... ... ...
r26 575 6976 61 096
22 637 1 831 2 093
21 501 2 783 3 066
19 481 3 325 3 390
A B
3 107 507 494
2 717 353 301
4 269 353 279
... ...
4 226 455 398
4 092
4 143 559 436
4 915 503 462
5 422 532 484
Hongrie ..••••••.•
A B
2 960 792 844
1 651 403 415
1 749 380 384
3 430 214 167
3 264 379 351
. .. ... . ..
Iceland -lslande .•••.•. , .•..
147 60 74
... ... ...
... .. . ...
. .. ... ... ... ... ...
... ... ...
A B
... ... ... ... ...
Belgium- Belgique ..••• , ....
c
Denmark I, 4- Denemark I, 4, .
c
Finland -
Finlande •••.••.....
c
France 5, .•.••..••...•...•..
c
Germany I. 6 - Allemagne I. 6,
c
Greece
7-
Grece 7 ••••••••••
c
Hungary -
c c
3
... ... ...
3
... ...
145 53 60
I
Voir remarque generaie
See general note on page 340. I Years beginning 1 April of year stated. 2 Source: lstatistik Yilligi. 3Year beginning 1 March. of year stated. 4 1929·1947: official figures communicated directly to the Statistical Office of the United Nations. Beginning 1948: including Faeroe Islands and Greenland. 5Jncluding Algeria. Beginning 1949: includes Guadeloupe, Martinique,
444 406
. ..
a Ia
313 65 82
730. 424 477
310 73 ,85
page 340.
1 Annies commen!iant le ler avril de l'annee indiquee.
2 Source: lstatistik Yilligi. commen!iant le ler mOrs de I' annie indiquie. 1929-1947: donnees officielles communiquees directement au Bureau de statistique des Nations Unies. A partir de 1948: y compris les iles Ferae et le Greenland. 5 Y compris !'Algerie. A partir de 1949: y compris Ia Guadeloupe, Ia Martinique, Ia Guinie Franr;aise Ia Reunion. 6 A partir de 1948, Allemagne occidentale. 7 1929-1947: annees commen~ant le ler avril de l'annee indiquee. t Bulgarie et Tchecoslovaquix, voir /'Annuaire statistique 1952. '3 Annees 4
et
French Guiana, Reunion.
6 Beginning 1948, Western Germany. 7 1929-1947: years beginning 1 April of year stated. t For Bulgaria and Czechoslovakia, see Statistical Yearbook 1952.
343
COMMUNICATIONS 147. Telegraph service
(continued) :
A. Domestic
number of telegrams- Service telt~graphique
B. Foreign: received
C. Foreign: sent
A. lnterieur
(suite) :
B. Etranger: resus
nombre de telegrammes
C. Etranger: envoyes
Thousands
MUliers
Country -Pays EUROPE (cont. -suite)
Code
1929
1932
1946·
1?37
1947
1948
A B
1 200 994 931
949 767 726
885 691 627
1 906 1 578 908
1 913 1 478 982
1 766 1 367 882
Italy 2 -Ita lie 2••••••••••.•••
A B
32 269 2 510 2 649
24 728 2 434 2 272
23 782 1 618 1 549
23 466 767 679
24 893 1 877 1 961
27 331 2 113 1 817
1951
A B
47 123 152
48 80 102
66 81 96
115 79 95
96
lOB BB
98
A B
2 359 2 782 2 729
1 673 1 967 1 889
1 442 1 979 1 885
35 226 3 1 099 a 1 122
4 040 1 511 1 503
A B
3 670 1 038 920
2 475 872 773
2 551 888 761
47 003 4 601 ( 608
A
2 089 315 395
1 697 95 299
2 160 318 294
A B
9 968 1 833 1 699
9 052 1 421 1 307
... ... ...
A5 B
2 837 1 408 1 314
2 496 997 942
A B
1 058 1 939 1 916
A B
o •••••••••
1 659 1 312 928
25 979 2 129 2 165
28 544 2 769 2 478
30 524 2 985 2 809
103
118 85 101
128 90 106
140 85 100
4 117 1 756 1 755
3 839 2 006 1 943
3 509 2 219 2 155
2 998 2 194 2 110
7 502 757 728
6 946 767 712
6 580 794 794
6 060 849 783
5 634 882 817
4 702 . 808 720
4 633 788 703
4 123 660 587
2 805 604 530
2 424 650 565
2 342 694 608
19 822 906 1 022
17 451 908 1 097
20 985 1 225 1 007
18 865 972 1 045
19 202 1 068 1 079
2 782 995 946
4 927 1 492 1 422
5 108 1 355 1 317
5 128 1 300 1 265
5 175 1 432 1 417
5 008 1 571 1 568
4 993 1 571 1 568
677 1 295 1 332
525 1 177 1 112
951 1 848 1 679
953 2 085 1 923
907 2 067 1 948
816 1 952 1 818
789 1 945 1 835
797 2 042 1 886
42 451 11 378 11 969
36 041 8 172 8 842
49 226 8 444 9 392
52 675 9 041 9 751
47 421 9 096 10 057
43 396 8 896 10 271
41 974 9 081 10 540
41 614 9 823 11 244
38 626 10 470 10 770
A B
4 660 460 419
3 371 3.80 383
3 066 313 285
3 259 166 146
3 960 252 234
5 157 256 297
6 286 257 305
6 871 267 296
5 581 250 204
A B
16 345 727 809
12 680 564 611
16 268 693 747
35 970 1 024 1 046
33 729 944 987
. 34 692 1 047 1 023
35 647
35 486
34 473
... ...
... ... ...
4 5
7 12 12
18 22 28
10· 16 17
22 16 17
22 17 19
52 13 16
57 16 16
48 12 13
40 12 12
44 11 12
53 16 17
7 519 361 376
7195 427 414
7 238 448 437
7 409 525 519
7 159 559 554
7 136 613 617
c
c
Netherlands- Pays-Bas •••.•••
c
Norway 2 - Norvege 2 ••••.•••
c
Portugal •••.•••••••••••.•.•.
Jl
c
Spain- Espagne ••••••••••••
c
Sweden 6 - Suede 6 ••••.•.•••
c
Switzerland -Suisse ••••••.••
c
I. , ••.•.•••••
Yugoslavia - Yougoslavie •••••
... ...
1 682 1 386 1 023
c
United Kingdom Rayaume-Uni I
1950
t
Ireland (Rep.) I •••••••••••••• lrlande (Rep.) 1
Luxembourg •••• •••
1949
c
c
BB
...
-
. ..
1 336 1 302
OCEANIA- OCEANIE Australia 2 - Australie 2 ••••••.
c
French Oceania •••••••••••.•• Ocianie Fran~aise
A B
c
...
5
New Caledonia •••••••••••••• Nouvelle-Caledonie
A B
44 8
B
10 6 6
New Zealand I ....••.••..... Nouvelle-Zelande 1
A B
6 593 317 350
3 888 256 265
c
c
... ... ... 5 120 327 348
See general note on page 340. I Years beginning 1 April of year stated. 2 Years ending 30 June of year stated. 3 1946, source: Jaarcifers voor Nederland. 4 Beginning 1946, revenue telegrams only. 5 Revenue telegrams only, including those transmitted over railway telegraph lines. 6 Beginning 1946, years beginning 1 July of year stated. t For Poland, Romania and the USSR, see Statistical Yearbook 1952.
Voir remarque generale
... ... ...
a Ia
... ...
... ...
......
page 340.
1 Annies commen~ant le ler avril de l'annee indiquee. 2 Annies se terminant le 30 juin de I' annie indiquee.
3 1946, source: Jaarcifers voor Nederland. 4 A partir de 1946, telegrammes taxes seulement. !i Teligrammes texis seulement, y compris ceux transmis par le s~rvice telegraphique des chemins de fer. 6 A partir de 1946, annees commen>ont le ler juillet de l'annee indiquee. t Pologne, Roumanie et URSS, voir l'Annuoire stotistique 1952.
344
COMMUNICATIONS
148.
Telephones- Teh!phones
Number in use- Nombre en usage Unites
Units Country
· - - -1932 - - - -..
1937
1948
1949
1950
Pays
1951
AFRIQUE
AFRICA
. .. 1 411 ...
Angola .........•.••••••• Belgian Congo 1..•••••••.. Cameroons [Fr.] ...•..•••.• Cape Verde Islands •.••••.• Egypt 2••.•.••.•.........
757 1 628
...
45 489
3
4 505 2 233
... 14 080 ...
1 862 296 11 528 16 525 5 119
2 480 369 12 372 19 971 5 533
3 008 442 14 606 24 369 5 860
41 855 4 042 3 248 164 192
47 429 4 872 3 320 162 180
55 479 5 471 4 195 144 251
63 900 6 331 4 963 181
17 965
20 472 468 24 695 2415 518
24 247 535 26 233 2 458 851
. .. ...
21 437
... 1 953 . ..
SOc Tome and Principe • .••.
... 1 120 ... ...
Southern Rhodesia •.•••••.. Togoland [Fr.] ••••••••••••. Tunisia ................... Union of South Africa ••••••.
134 183 13 522 106 336
229 159 13 447 175 711
Portuguese G1Jinea ••• .•••••
2 094 2 6 993 1 182 130 125 308
...
6 360 2 590
13 442
Morocco [Fr.] .•••.•••••••• Morocco [Sp.] ••.••.••••••• Mozambique ••••.•••••••••
1 994 2 5 432 1 096 121 115 500
159 98 093
. .. . ..
...
1 911 4 604 1 007 137 106 000
. ..
60 564
... ...
Fr. Equatorial Africa ••••••.. Fr. Somaliland •••....••..• Fr. West Africa ••••...••... Kenya, Uganda, Tanganyika. Madagascar •••••••.•.•••.
1 865 3 959
... . ..
...
...
4 22 026 354 459
. ..
26 899 557 27 227 5 426 659
Paraguay ••.•••.•••••.••. Peru •.••••••••.•••.••••. Uruguay .••••••••••••.•••
Kenya,Ouganda, Tanganyika Madagascar Maroc [Fr.] Maroc [Esp.] Mozambique Guinee Portuga'ise
Rhodesie du Sud Togo [Fr.] Tunisie
Union Sud-Africaine AMERIQUE DU NORD
1 322 794
42451868
2 2 700 000
22911900
...
101 208
126 394
248 000
19 690 187
19 450 000
38 205 000
3 179 273 555 155 40 665 000
3 059 285 600 157 43 004 000
4
1 261 245
... ... ...
7
4
... ...
...
...
. ..
...
. ..
3 105 124 3 2 299
730 005 059 327 160 45 636 000
Canada Cuba Ha"iti 6 Me xi que Saint-Pierre-et-Miquelon Etats-Unis AMERIQUE DU SUD
AMERICA, SOUTH Argentina •..••••••••••••.
Afrique Equal. Fr. Somalie Franc;aise Afrique Occid. Fr~
St-Thomas et lie du Prince
AMERICA, NORTH Canada ••••••••••.•.•••• Cuba .••••.•••••••••..••. Haiti 6 ••••••••••••••••••• Mexico ••••.••••••••••.•. St. Pierre and Miquelon ••••• United States •••••••••••••
Angola Congo Beige 1 Cameroun [Fr.] lies du Cop-Vert Egypte 2
3
304 736
377 473
2 679 335
2717 000
2 29 378
21 399 2 32 823
244 400 77 686
2 44 400 84 100
. .. . ..
...
. ..
...
2 798 5 2 46 89
391 273 733 871
852 327 5 316 49 102
. ..
Argentine
Paraguay Perou Uruguay
ASIA
Burma ••.•••••••••.••••••
Ceylon .•••••.••••••••••• India .•.•.••••••..••••••• Indochina •••••••.••••••••• Indonesia ••••••••••••••.•
Iraq •••.•.••••.•••••••••. Israel ••••••••••.••••••••. Japan •..•••••••.•••••••• Jordan •••••••••..••••••• Macau ..................
AS IE
...
227 8 23 282 7 466
...
... ... 965 390
... ...
...
. ..
10 446 877 827 8 199
...
...
14 2 128 9 35
...
. .. ... . ..
1 311 454
...
13 265 2 126 412 29 438
9
... ... 1 230 872 ... ...
884 911 129 750
...
24 686 1 448 668
. ..
1 425
Source: Genera/ Telephone StatistiCs, International Telecommunication Union (Geneva). Note. The figures relate to the number of public and private telephones (including extension instruments) connected to a central exchange. The method and date of count vary from country to country. 1Jncluding Ruanda-Urundi. 2 Source: American Telephone and Telegraph Company. 3 1933. 4 Official figures communicated directly to the Statistical Office of the United Nations. 5 Corresponding figures published by American Telephone and Telegraph Company: Union of South Africa, 514 675, Turkey, 72 730. 6 On 30 September of year stated. 7 1931. 8 British India. 9 Estimated. Source: Summation of Non-Mrltiary Activities in Japan.
. ..
16 2 168 11 243
. ..
29 1 664 4 1
860 397 531 000
18 163 12 2 58
84 723 811 953 707
Birmanie Ceylon In de lndochine lndonesie
761 490 096 508
35 1 735 5 1
328 972 216 646 536
lrak Israel Japan Jordanie Macao
Source: Statistique g{merale de Ia telephonie, Union internationale des teliicommunications ( Geneve ). Remarque.Les chiffres se rapportent au nambre de telephones publics:et prives (appareils d'extension indus) relies au bureau central. La methode et Ia date du denombrement varient d'un pays a I' autre. 1 Y compris Ruanda-Urundi. 3 1933. 2 Source: American Telephone and Telegraph Company. 4 Donnees officielles communiquees directement au Bureau de statistique des Nations Unies. 5 Donnees correspond antes publiees par American Telephone and Telegraph Company: Union Sud-Africaine, 514 675, Turquie, 72 730. 6 Au 30 septembre de l'annee indiquee. 7 1931. B lnde Britannique. 9 Estimation. Source: Summation of Non-Military Activities in Japan.
345
COMMUNICATIONS 148.
Telephones
number in use-Telephones
!continued)
nombre en usage
!suitel
Units
Unit6s Country
1932
1937
ASIA (cont.) Malaya .................. North Borneo •• , •••••••••• Pakistan ......... , •• : .. •• Philippines ............... Portuguese India,. , , •••• ·••• Portuguese Timor •••••••••• Syria .................... ·Turkey ...................
1948
. .. ... 16 650 ...
10 545
...
. .. ...
•
. .. . .. . .. ...
20 064
Pays
1951
AS IE (suite)
.
... ... ... ..... ... ... ....
1950
1949
20 444
. ..
17 671
...
153
... 3
166
. ..
52 423
3
152 235
58 169
23 694 22 19 364 19 675 190
28 086 23 21 458 31 226 220
Malaisie Borneo du Nord Pakistan Philippines lnde Portugaise
256 14 301 :!65 150
374 20 449 8 85 873
Timor Portugais Syrie Turquie
EUROPE
EUROPE
" Austria ......... -•••••.•.•• Belgium .................. Bulgaria ••.•.•••••••••••. Czechoslovakia •••••••• , • :. Denmark •••••••••••.•.••.
240 300 20 149 359
113 067 212 960 894
1279 393 2 21 220 42'5
595 528 813 510 029
351 237 601 614
...
...
643 637
Finland ••.••••••••••••••• France., ••••••••.••••••.• Germany 4 ••••••.•..•.••• Greece ••••••••.•••.•••.• Hungary .••••••••••••••.•
135 489 1 292 754 2 960 401 13 472 110 565
171 109 1 552 618 ;3 623 697 45 197 148 595
303 694 2 232 536 4Jl 855 840 69 329
Ireland (Rep.) •••••••.••.•• Italy 5 ••••••••••••••••••• luxembourg ••.••.•••.••.•
31 490 479 355 13 084
39 676 586 650 15 442
·67 981 1 014 321 21 101
332 858
403 548
632 667
Monaco ..................
Netherlands ••.•.•.•.••••• Norway ••••••••.•...••.•• Poland .•••••••••••.••.•• Portugal ••••••• , ••••••••• Spain •••••.•••.•.••••.•• Sweden .................. Switzerland ••••••••••••••• United Kingdom ..••..••.•• Yugoslavia 5 ••••••••••••••
...
196 5183 45 270 564
889 967 554 542 861
346 205 2 109 695 45 543
...
~
234 5 272 65 6275 726
963 300 596 416 191
430 877 3018656 53 847
383 649 3 57 3380 646
...
. ..
405 5 207 124 512 1 427
694 026 637 147 552
794 832 4 871 337 100 557
407 555 000 000 416
412 687 3 59 3 385 721
989 012 000 000 821
427 715 3 60 3 350 757
318 228 000 708 938
313975 2 318 673 2 112 728 75 947 3 115 000
328 394 2 405 802 2393013 82 101 3 116 000
359 201 2 520 762 2 700 104 88 439 3117000
75 1 118 22 4 692
755 685 376 683 412
83 7.30 1 244 152 23 412
92 1 303 24 4 821
275 997 677 688 036
430 3 225 132 591 1 507
670 000 678 948 909
476 3 230 168 732 1 683
706 000 568 640 230
845 471 5 122 369 109 096
II
. ..
781 678 451 3 230 152 651 1 615
727 000 973 516 200
896 398 5 376 053 110 170
I
952 450 5 664 025 110 907
Denemark
Finlande France
Allemagne Grece Hongrie
4
lrlande (Rep.) ltalie 5 luxembourg Monaco
Pa"ys-Bas Norvege Pologne Portugal Espagne Suede Suisse
Royaume-Uni Yougaslavie 5 OCEANIE
OCEANIA Australia •.•••••••.••..••. French Oceania ••••••••••• New Caledonia ••••••••••• New Zealand .............
Autriche Belgique Bulgarie Tchecoslovaquie
493 578
594 855
963 154
7722 155 560
1644 192 020
322 757
...
...
1 028 134 460 1 644 3 348 539
. .. ...
1 109 984 558 1 640 3 369 986
1 209 406 642 1 719 394 566
Australia Oceanie Fran~aise Nouvelle-Caledonia Nouvelle·Zelande
11936. 2 Non compris telephones publics. 3 Source: American Telephone and Telegraph Company. 4 A partir de 1948, Allemagne occidentale. 5 Donees officielles fournies directement au Bureau de statistique des Nations Unies. 6 Source: Anuario Estadistico de Espaiia, Vol. 2, 1946-1947. 7 1933. B Voir note 5 a Ia page precedente.
11936. 2 Excluding public telephones. 3 Source: American Telephone and Telegraph Company. 4 Beginning 1948, Western Germany. 5 Official figures communicated directly to the Statistical Office of the United Nations. 6 Source: Anuario fstadistico de Espana, Vol. 2, 1946-1947. 71933. 8 See note 5 on preceding page.
346
INTERNAL TRADE- COMMERCE INTERIEUR 149.
Retail and wholesale trade- Commerce de detail et de gros Index numbers of value -Indices de Ia valeur 1 948 = 100 A.
Retail trade- Commerce de detail ASIA ASIE
AMERICA, NORTH AND SOUTH- AMERIQUE DU NORD ET DU SUD Argentina I Argentine I Year Ann ole
Mexico Mexique
Canada
Total
Total
Food 2 Aliments 2
... ... ... ... ... ...
...
...
1929 .... i932 .... 1935 .... 1936 .... 1937 .... 1938 .... 1939 .... 1940 .... 1941 ....
24 27 29
22 24 25
26 27 28
33 32 33 38 44
28 28 28 33 45
1942 .... 1943 .... 1944 .... 1945 .... 1946 ....
33 34 39 44 55
47 48 53 59 70
1947 .... 1948 .... 1949 .... 1950 .... 1951 .... 1952 ....
68 100 134 160 212 202
8~
100 108 121 i36 148
·"
United States 3 - Etats-Unis 3
Total
Total
... ... ...
...
37
37
37
. ..
-·-20
25 29
... ... ...
Nondurables
Durables
28 31
26
37 37 45
32 29 32 36 42
29 23 27 32 41
34 32 35 37 43
53 56 60 66 73
47 59 68 77 93
44 48 54 60 79
29 29 33 38 66
51 58 63 70 85
88 100 106 114 145 155
82 100 110 126 146 149
92 100 100 110 100 104
88 100 105 126 100 101
94 100 98 102 100 105
EUROPE
Japan 4 Japan 4 Total
. .. . .. . .. . .. . .. ... ... ... .. . ... ... ... ... ... ... 100 167 265 416 526
Belgium Belgique
Austria- Autriche Food 7 Apparel 8 Aliments 7 Habil.s
TotalS
... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ...
106 104 101 99 100
...
... . .. ... ...
6100 134 152 201 216
··... ... ...
.-·· .. ... ... . ..
··... ··... ... ...
... ... ... -·· ...
... ... ... ...
I
.··.. . ..
...
. .. ...
... ... ··... ...
Total
-··
6 100 125 145 185 216
6100 168 188 264 241
Apparel Habil.
·····-· ·-· -·· . .. ··...
...
30 28 42 74
--· --· --· -··
87 100 107 124 136 140
89 100 107 115 120 122
8()
EUROPE (continued- suite)
-Finland 10 FinlandelO
Denmark- Denemark Year
Annee
TotalS
1929 .... 1932 .... 1935 .... 1936 ....
... . ..
1937 .... 1938 .... 1939 .... 1940 .... 1941 ....
Food 9 Aliments 9
Apparel Habil.
. ..
...
... ... ...
. ..
... ...
.... ... ... ...
48 54 62
45 52 58
1942 .... 1943 .... 1944 .... 1945 .... 1946 ....
63 67 74 74 91
1947 ... ~ 1948 .... 1949 .... 1950 .... 1951 .... 1952 ....
98 100 106 118 121 125
'
... ...
. ..
...
41 53 56
65 70 78 79 93
60 60 65 65 90
97 100 104 112 118 125
103 100 112 135 128 126
Total
... ... ... ...
... ... ... ... ...
. .. ... ... ... ... ...
100 112 143 182 201
Germany 12- Allemagne 12
France 11
Groceries Epicerie
Groceries Epicerie
Textiles
. .. . .. . .. . .. . ..
. .. ... .., . .. . ..
. .. . ..
64
52 51 51 46 77
31 30 16 15 52
85 100 105 115 122 120.
89 100 105 117 129 137
79 100 114 129 129
Total
Food Aliments
120 75 83 92
120 82 88 96
117 69 80 .88
...
100
100
100
...
... ... . .. ...
8 9 9
Netherlands- Pays-Bas
· Apparell3 Habi1.13
...
... ... . ..
...
... ... ... ...
--
... . .. ... ... ...
... ...
...
54 100 154 199 268 334
...
89 100 113 120
Note. Monthly data for most of these series may be found in the Monthly Bulletin of Statistics. Wherever it has not been possible to convert o series to a post-war base period, the index is shown either •On base 1937 = I 00 or on its original base. 1 Sales in Buenos Aires. ~Excluding sales of country general stores. Beginning 1937: grocery, combination and meat stores only. 3 Beginning 1951, base 1951 = 100. 1951 index numbers with 1948 =I 00 are: total, 117; durables, 127; non-durables, ll3. 4 Department stores only. S Including other items. 6 Beginning 1948, source: Oesterreichisches lnstitut fur Wirtschaftsforschung. 71ncluding tobacco. Blncluding textiles. 9 Including beverages and tobacco. 10 Retail sales of co-operative societies only. 11 Sales of the Federation Nationale des Cooperatives de Consommation. 12 Beginning 1949, Western Germany, 13 1929-1937: including textiles; beginning 1949, including household linen.
... . .. ... ... ... . .. ... ... . ..
... ...
96 100 Ill
120
TotalS
. .. ... ...
. .. ... ... ... . .. .... .. ... ... ... ...
35 38 46 47
43 40
80 100 111 112
38 4·1 47 49
27 32 38 37
Ill
Remarque. Les donnees mensuelles pour Ia plupart de ces series se trouvent dans le Bulletin Mensual de Statistique. Dans les cas ou i1 n'a pas ete possible de ramener une serie une base d'apres-guerre,, l'indice figure soil sur Ia base 1937 = I 00, soil sur Ia base d'origine. I Ventes a Buenos-Aires. 2 Non compris le~ ventes des magasins d'approvisionnement gE!nltral (campagnes). A partir de 1937, epiceries, magasins a ventes multiples et boucheries seulement. 3A partir de 1951, base 1951=100. Les indices 1951 avec base 1948 = 100 sent: total, 117; durables, 1?-7; non-durables, 113, 4 Grands magasins seulement. 5 Y compris d'autres articles. 6 A partir de 1948, source: Oesterreichisches lnstitut fur Wirtschoftsforschung. 7y compris tabac. Sy compris les·textiles. ' 9 Y compris les boissons et le tabac. 10 Ventes au detail des societes cooperatives seulement. 11 Ventes de Ia Federation nationale des Cooperatives de Consommation. 12 A partir de 1949, I'AIIemagne occidentale. 13 1929-1937: y compris les textiles; a partir de 1949 y compris le linge de maison.
a
347
INTERNAL TRADE:
149.
Retail and wholesale trade
(continued)-
Index numbers of value -Indices de Ia valeur
A.
Commerce de detail et de gros
(suite)
1948 = 100
Retail trade
(continued)-
Commerce de detail
(suite) OCEANIA OCEAN IE
EUROPE (continued- suite)
Norway- Norvege Year
1929 .... 1932 .... 1935 .... 1936 •.•. 1937 .... 1938 .... 1939 .... 1940 ...• 1941 •.•. 1942 .... 1943 .... 1944 .... 1945 .... 1946 .••. 1947 .... 1948 .... 1949 .... 1950 .... 1951 .... 1952 ....
... ... . ..
...
43
45 47 54 55 51 50 48
54 82 100 100 108 116 130 144
... ... ... ...
. ..
. .. ... . .. ... ...
46
43
47 48
44 47
47
43
45
38 34 34 35 77
48
47 53 84 96 100 103 112 126 140
118 100 113 109 122 135
. .. . .. ... ...
... ... ...
... ... ... ... ... . ..
... ... ...
... ... ...
85
B.
Year Annee
1929 ..•. 1932 .. .. 1935 .. .. 1936 .. ..
Belgium Belgique
Brazil Bresil
47
1942 .. .. 1943 .. .. 1944 .. .. 1945 .••. 1946 ..•.
61 63 63 66 70
1947 .. .. 1946 .. .. 1949 .. .. 1950 ... . 1951. ... 1952 ..••
84 100 117 139
56
50 51 53 56 61
58 59 62 69 82
64 67 71 73 83
... ... . ..
... ... ... ...
46
48 50 53
. .. ... . .. I ... . .. . .. ... . .. 40 . .. 41 . .. 42 . .. 46 . .. 42 . .. 43 ... 38 ... 44 . .. 47 i . .. I
Total!
...
----
38 39
47
44 49
48 50
54
50
49
53
50
49 49
55
49 54 63 79
94
92 100 99 104 110 114
Apparel i Habill. j _ _ ________ Total __
100 96 102 107 107
56 51 59 55 61 64 67 -·----- - - - - -
I Germany 14 Finland 13 Allemagne 14 Finlande 13
nicaine
.
45 48
54 52 46
47 55
--~1
72
72 74 64 83 83 79 90 91 91 - - - - - - - - ·-------100 100 100 110 110 109 123 110 I 117
69 100 114 127 304 387
86 100 107 125 153 140
I
Netherlands Pays-Bas
United Kingdom 15 RoyaumeUni 15
-
United States- Etats-Unis
Food
Groceries
1
54 55 1148
93 100 94 104 102 106
42 44
8 49
57 65 87 89 100 103 119 154
'
37 36 38 43 50
11
55 59 66 72 86
11 14 13 23 43
96 100 103 108 123 128
Non__!_:>t_a_l__ 1 _D_c:_u_ra_b-'l-'-e'--s _D_u_r_a~~~
I
31 34
69
Total -----
. .. ... . .. . ..
I
Tot~- __To_t_a_l _ _ _T_o_t_a_l __ '___T_o_ta_l _ _A_l_im_e__n_t_s__ _E,_p·_,c_e_ri_e_ _!extiles -~~i_ 51 78
23 22 14 13 42
58 53 59 61
86 100 119 140 154 169
73 100 131 171 150 116
28 30 38
23 27 37
29 32 39
1
43
'
48
52 56 76
35 34 37 40 64
54 59 63 80
92 100 93 103 113 111
89 100 90 113 126 120
54
,~;
.1
II
115 119
!
107
1
-~2-.f--i
47
93 100
94 98 107 108
Voir remarque generale a Ia page precedente. 1 Y compris d'autres articles. 2 Y compris boissons et tabac. 3 Villes seulement. 4 Y compris les textiles. 5 Non compris les ventes des cooperatives. 6 Non compris les choussures. 7 Non compris l'lrlande du Nord. 1937-1946: donnees basees sur un echantillon plus restreint; a partir de 1950, donnees revisees bas.Ses sur le recensement de Ia distribution de 1950. 8 Non compris l'lstrie. 9 Total des ventes a Sydney. 10 les donnees portent sur Jes 12 mois finissant le 30 juin de l'annee indiquE!e. 11 Juille1-decembre. 12 Avrll-diicembre. 13 Source: Uusi Suomi. 14 Ailemagne occidentale. 15 Non compris l'lrlande du Nord.
See general note on preceding page. 11ncluding other items. 21ncluding beverages and tobacco. 3 Cities only. 41ncluding textiles. 5 Sales of co-operatives are not included. 6 Excluding shoes. 7 Excluding Northern Ireland. 1937-1946: data based on a more restricted sample; beginning 1950, revised data based on the 1950 Census of Distribution. 8 Excluding lstria. 9 Total sales in Sydney. 10 Data refer to 12 months ending 30 June of year stated. 11 July-December. 12 April-December. 13 Source, Uusi Suomi. 14 Western Germany. 15 Excluding Northern Ireland.
348
EXTERNAL TRADE- COMMERCE EXTERIEUR Notes relating to Tables 150- 154- Remarques concernant les tableaux 150- 154 [Current data for most of the series in these tables ar_e published regularly by the Statistical Office in the United Nations Monthly Bulletin of Statistics, and descriptions of those series are also found in the annual Supplement to the above bulletin. More detailed data and definitions appear in the Yearbook of International Trade Statistics 1952. Data relating to the tonnage of goods loaded and unloaded in international sea-borne trade will be found in Table 142 of the- present Yearbook.]
[Le Bureau de statistique des Nations Unies publie regulierement des donnees courantes pour Ia plupart des series de ces tableaux dans le Bulletin Mensuel de Statistique, et des descriptions de ces series se trouvent aussi dans le Supplement au meme bulletin. Des donnees plus detaillees et des definitions figurent dans le Yearbook of International Trade Statistics 1952. On trouvera dans le tableau 142 du present Annuaire des donnees relatives au tonnage des merchandises embarquees et debarquees au titre du commerce maritime international.]
150. Value of imports and exports in national currencies Valeur des importations et des exportations en monnaies nationales Unless otherwise stated, the figures refer to merchandise including silver (except current silver coin) but excluding gold (specie; refined and unrefined bullion; recoverable gold content of ore·s, concentrates, dust, and mixed bars; scrap; jewellers' sweepings; and other crude forms) and excluding issued paper currency. Trade in gold is shown separately where it normally exceeds either 1 O% of imports (exports) or 10 million U.S. dollars. The currencies indicated are those in which trade was recorded in the latest year shown. General trade includes: for imports, imports directly for consumption plus imports into warehouse; for exports, exports of domestic produce plus all rl;)-exports. Special trade includes: for imports, imports directly for consumption plus imports customs-cleared from warehouse; for exports, exports of domestic produce plus nationalized reexports only. Imports are generally valued c.i.f., exports f.o.b. Direct transit trade and transshipments under bond are excluded. Postal and Government trade are generally included; war reparations and restitutions are generally excluded. Where information is available, the treatment of foreign aid and ships' stores and bunkers is indicated in footnotes.
Sauf indication contraire, les donnees se rapportent aux ry1archandises et a ('argent (sauf Ia monnaie d'argent courante) mais non a I'or (en esptkes; en !ingots rciffines ou non; contenu d'or recuperable des minerais, concentres, poussieres et !ingots d'alli. ages; residus; chutes de joaillerie; et autres formes brutes) ni au papier-monnaie emis. le commerce de l'or figure separement lorsqu'il depasse normalement 1 O% des importations (exportations) ou 10 millions de dollars des E.-U. les monnaies indiquees sont celles dans lesquelles les echanges de Ia derniere annee ont ete publies. le commerce general comprend: les importations pour Ia consommation ou entreposees; les exportations de prcduits d'origine nationale et toutes reexportations. le commerce special comprend: .les importations pour Ia consommation ou dedouanees d'entrepots; les exportations de produits d'origine nationale ou nationalises. En general, les importations sont evaluees c.i.f. et les exportations f.o.b. le commerce en transit direct et les transbordements sans dedouanement sont exclus. les donne.es englobent le commerce postal et gouvernemental mais non les reparations et restitutions pour faits de guerre. On a indique cheque fois que pqssible le classement des merchandises expediees a titre d'aide etrangere et des approvisionnements et combustibles des navires.
151. Value of imports and exports in U.S. dollars Valeur des importations et des exportations en dollars des E.-U. les donnees indiquees pour cheque pays correspondent aux donnees en monnaies nationales du tableau 150.
The figures shown for individual countries correspond to the national currency figures in table 150. .
(1)
(1)
Conversion from natior.al currencies to U.S. dollars.
E~U.
All figures are ·expressed in U. S. dollars of the gold content flxed on 31 January 1934. Conversions to U. S. dollars were, in general, effected as follows: 1935-193 8: at rates published by the league of Nations in Review of World Trade (issues 1934-1938) and Network of World Trade, 1942. As a rule these are based on monthly selling rates in New York, weighted by monthly figures of imports or exports. Beginning 1 947: at rates furnished by the International Monetary Fund weighted by monthly trade figures where necessary. In some cases, the rates are domestic selling rates for imports and domestic buying rates for exports. Where selling and buying rates are not available, or where the difference between them is negligible, midpoint rates are used. For countries having multiple rates, the proportion of trade subject to each rate is considered. Differences in the methods used to obtain the rates described above are not sufficient to affect comparability.
Conversion des monnaies nationales en dollars des
.
Toutes les donnees sont exprimees en dollar des E.-U. selon Ia teneur en or fixee le 31 janvier 1934. les conversions sont effectuees, en general, de Ia maniere suivante: 1935-1938: d'apres les cours publies par Ia Societe des Nations dans Aperc;u genera/ du commerce mondial (numeros de 1934-1938) et Reseau du commerce mondial, 1942. lis sont, .en general, bases sur les cours mensuels de vente a New Ydrk) ponderes selon les donnees mensuelles des importations et -des exportations. · ·>In! A partir de 1 947: suivant les cours fournis par le Fcnas monetaire international ponden~s, si necessaire, par les donnees du commerce mensuel. En certains cas, les cours nationaux de vente ont ete utilises pour les importations, et les cours nationaux d'achat pour les exportations. les cours moyens sont utilises lorsque les cours d'achat et de vente ne sont pas disponibles, ou lorsque Ia difference existent entre eux est negligeable. II a ete tenu compte pour les pays a cours multiples de Ia proportion du commerce soumise a chacun des cours. La divergence des methodes employees pour obtenir ces taux est negligeable et n'empeche pas de comparer les donnees entre elles.
349
EXT~RNAL
TRADE
Notes relating to tables 150 - 154
(continued) -
Remarques concernant l~s tableaux 150 - 154
· (2) Continental and World totals. The continental and world totals shown exclude the trade of Albania, Bulgaria, Mainland China, Czechoslovakia, Eastern Germany, Hungary, Poland, Romania and the USSR. In addition, the totals have been adjusted (a) to include estimates for countries and territories either not listed separately or for which full data are not available; (b) to include insurance and freight for imports valued f.o.b.; (c) to approximate special trade; and (d) to approximate calendar years. These totals are not always comparable with similar figures published by the League of Nations for prewar years because of: ( 1) differences in the extent to which small territories are included; (2)· different treatment of gold, silver, and ships' stores; (3) different methods of adjusting, to c.i.f., imports reported f.o.b.; (4) such differences as (a) the inclusion here of trade between (i) Ja'pan, Korea, Formosa, (ii) India, Burma, excluded by the League of Nations; (b) inclusion here of revised figures for Venezuela petroleum exports. System-G: general trade; S: special trade; Si: imports, general imports less all re-exports; exports, exports of national produce; dash: information not available.
152- 154.
(suitel
(2) Totaux continentaux et mondiaux. Les totaux pour les continents et le monde ne comprennent pas le commerce de I'Allemagne orientale, I'Aibanie, Ia Bulgarie, Ia Chine continentale, Ia Hongrie, Ia Pqlogne, Ia Roumanie, Ia Tchecoslovaquie et I'URSS. De plus, les totaux ont ete rectifies (a) pour comprendre des estimations pour les pays et les terri-toires non mentionnes separement on pour lesquels on ne dispose pas de Ia totalite des donnees; (b) par )'inclusion du fret et de !'assurance pour les importations f.o.b.; (c) pour representer le commerce special; et (d) pour porter sur les annees civiles. Ces totaux ne sont pas toujours comparables avec les donnees simile ires pour les annees d'avant-guerre publiees par Ia Societe des Nations. Ceci provient de differences dans: ( 1) le nombre des petits territoires indus; (2) Ia fac;;on dont on a classe l'or, )'argent et les approvisiohnements des navires; (3) Ia maniere d'adapter aux valeurs c.i.f.les importations evaluees aux valeurs f.o.b.; (4) certains cas particulier tels que (a) !'inclusion dans ce tableau du commerce entre (i) le Japon, Ia Coree et Formose, (ii) l'lnde et Ia Birmanie (commerce qui n'etait pas compris par Ia Societe des Nations); (b) )'inclusion dans ce tableau de donnees revisees pour les exportations de p~trole du Venezuela. Systeme-G: commerce general; S: commerce special; Si: pour les importations, commerce general moins toutes les reexportations; pour les exportations, exportations de merchandises d'origine nationale; tiret: renseignement non disponible.
Quantum and unit value of imports and exports Volume et valeur unitaire des importations et exportations Les indices du volume et de Ia valeur unitaire des exportations mondiales figurant ou tableau 152 font !'objet d'une remarque speciale accompagnant le tableau. Les indices nationaux presentes dans les tableaux 153 et 154 sont des series officielles mesurant respectivement les·changements dans le volume (indices du volume) et dans les prix moyens en monnaies nationales (indices de Ia valeur unitaire) de )'ensemble des importations et des exportations. La totalite des articles, toutefois, n'entrent pas directement dans les calculs de ces indices; des methodes· variees sont utilisees pour apporter les corrections necessaires dans le champ d'application incomplet afin de' fournir des approximations adequates aux indices definis ci-dessous. Les indices ont ete ramenes autant que possible de Ia base sur laquelle ils etaient calcules primitivement (base originale) a Ia base 1948. Lorsque les donnees pour 1948 n'etaient pas disponibles, les indices figurent sur base 1937 ou sur une base d'apres-guerre. L'annee de base adoptee figure dans ces tableaux en caracteres gras. La periode de Ia base originale figure en tete de cheque colonne avec une lettre de code indiquant Ia methode utilisee pour le calcul de l'indice (voir ci-dessous description des indices). Les indices-chaines sont indiques en note au bas de Ia page. En cas de discontinuite d'un indice, les donnees en tete de cheque colonne se rapportent aux annees les plus recentes et les divergences pour les annees precedentes sont expliquees en note. Les indices sont exprimes en pourcentages.
The quantum and unit value indexes for world exports in Table 152 are the subject of a special note accompanying that table. The national indexes in Tables 153-154 are official series which show respectively changes in the volume (quantum index) and changes in the average price in national currency (unit value index) of aggregate merchandise imports and exports. All commodities, however, do not enter directly into the compilation of these indexes. Various methods are used to correct for incomplete coverage so as to provide adequate approximations to the indexes defined below. The indexes have, wherever possible, been converted from the base on which they were originally calculated (original base) to the base 1948. Where 1948 figures were not available, the indexes have been converted to the base 1937, or are shown on a post-war base. The resulting base year is shown in these tables in bold face type. The original base period appears at the head of each column together with a code letter indicating the method used in the index computation (see description of indexes below). Chained indexes are indicated by a footnote. Where an index is not continuous, the data at the head of each column refer to the latest years shown, and divergencies in earlier years are explained in footnotes. The index numbers are expressed as percentages.
350
' ~··· ' '.:: ~.-,.
•
'.'
• •
n',
COMMERCE EXTERIEUR Notes relating to tables 150- 154
(continued) -
Remarques concernant les tableaux 150- 154 (suite)
DESCRIPTION OF INDEXES- DESCRIPTION DES INDICES The superscripts A, B, C correspond to the code letters at the heads of columns in the tables, and the other symbols used are explained below.
Les lettres superieures A, B, C correspondent aux lettres de code en tete des colonnes dans les tableaux et les autres symboles utilises sont expliques ci-dessous.
I. Fixed period of reference- Periode de reference fixe Type of formula- Type de formule
Quantum- Volume
I Base period weights (Laspeyres formula). •••••••••••••••••• : • •••
QA
=
Ponderations de Ia periode de base (Formule de Laspeyres) ••••••• Current period weights (Paasche formula) •••••••••••••.••••••••• Ponderations de Ia periode courante (Formule de Paasche) •••••••••
QB
Crossed weights (Fisher ideal formula) ••.••••••.•••••••••••••••• Ponderations croisees (Formule ideale de Fisher) ••••••••••••••••.•
QC
= =
Unit Value- Valeur Unitaire
~ Poqn ~ Poqo
pB
~ Pnqn ~ Pnqo
pA
-vfQAQB
pc
=
~ Pnqo ~
=
~ Pnqn ~
=
PoC(o Poqn
-vfpApB
I
II. Moving period of reference (chained index)- Periode de reference mobile (indice-chaine) The chained index is obtained by multiplying together a sequence of index numbers for the periods 1, 2 and so on up to n, the first index number having period o as base and period 1 as current period, the next having period 1 as base and period 2 as current period, and so on up to the last which has period n-1 as base and period n as current period. The type of the index numbers which are thus chained together is determined by the code symbol that appears in the tables.
L'indice-chaine est obtenu en multipliant ensemble une sene d'indices pour les periodes 1, 2 et ainsi de suite jusqu' a n, le premier indice ayant pour base Ia periode o et pour periode courante Ia periode 1, le suivant ayant pour base Ia periode 1 et pour periode courante Ia periode 2, et ainsi de suite jusqu' au dernier indice ciyant pour base Ia periode n-1 et pour periode courante Ia periode n. Le type des indices qui sont ainsi enchaines les uns aux autres est indique par Ia lettre de code flgurant dans les tableaux. ·
The notation used in I and II above has the following meaning:
Explication des symboles utilises ci-dessus (I et II):
P = unit value index (a superscript shows the type of index) Q
=
P
quantum index (a superscript shows the type of index)
p
= the corresponding quantity of the commodity (a sub-
q
= prix unitaire par article (le signe inferieur indique Ia periode de reference du prix)
=
script indicates the period to which the quantity refers)
0
indice de valeur unitaire (Ia lettre superieure indique le type d'indice)
Q = indice du quantum (Ia lettre superieure indique le type d'indice)
p = price per unit of each commodity (a subscript indicates the period to which the price refers) q
=
quantite correspondante de I' article (le signe inferieur indique Ia periode de ref~rence de Ia quantite)
a Ia
n (as a subscript) refers to the current period
n (signe inferieur) se rapporte
o (as a subscript) refers to the base period used in the original computation of the index
o (signe inferieur) se rapporte a Ia periode de base utilisee dans le calcul original de l'indice
Vn is the ratio of the total value of trade in the period n to the total value of trade in the period o
oVn est le rapport de Ia valeur totale des echanges pendant Ia periode n a Ia valeur totale des echanges pendant Ia periode o
~
~
denotes a sum over all commodities.
=
QBpB
=
QCpC
=
indique une somme englobant tous les articles.
Les paires QA et pA ou QB et pB ou Q 0 et P 0 sont dites interdependantes si l'une d'elles a ete derivee de !'autre suivant Ia formule:
The pairs QA and pA or QB and pB or Q 0 and P 0 are said to be interdependent if one of the pair was derived from the other by means of the formula QApA
periode courante
oVn
The same formula holds for the chained indexes of the three types.
La meme formule s'applique pour les indices-chaines des trois types.
351
EXTERNAL TRADE 150.
Value of imports and exports in national currencies
Valeur des importations et des exportations en monnaies nationales Millions
Millions AFRICA- AFRIQUE
Year
Algeria Algerie Import.! I Export. 2 Special Special
Anglo-Egyptian Sudan3 Soudan Anglo-Egyptien3 Import. Special
I
Export. Special
Belgian Congo 5 Congo Beige 5
Angola
I Export. Special
Import. Special
Import. Special
4
I
British Somaliland 7 Somalie Britannique 7
Export.61 Gold-Or Special Export.
Import. General
I
Export. General
Cameroons [Fr.] Cameroun [Fr.] Import.! Export. Special Special
I
_A~~ --~a~--- _ _ _ _£ \Q ________ ..:E::s.::cu;..:d:.:o:.____ __________:__Fr0 ,a::n::c___ ,_____ _________:£________F_ra_n_c ~~--
1
1
1933 •••• 1934 •••• 1935 •••• 1936 ••••
4 3 2 3
072 576 846 236
3 2 2 3
817 627 613 469
3.16 3.95 5.37 5.36
2.73 4.00 4.92 6.35
176.0 167.0 165.0 147.5
246.9 242.0 222.0 307.9
412.6 404.2 558.7 774.4
663.2 867.2 1 242.7 1 180.7
179.7 224.5 282.4 364.5
0.28 0.27 0.27 0.42
0.15 0.15 0.15 0.21
75 59 89 126
78 73 98 168
1937 •••. 1938 •••. 1939 .••. 1940 ••.. 1941 ••..
4 087 4 999 4 486 3 885 4 237
4 5 5 5 7
334 639 018 086 628
6.20 6.28 5.94 5.63 8.06
8.66 5.88 5.54 5.36 8.81
214.9 231.9 227.6 227.8 233.2
343.8 338.5 363.3 370.0 431.6
1 209.7 1 084.9 992.6 768.1 1 581.5
2 167.6 1 537.2 1 389.1 1 994.7 2 609.7
389.1 424.8 396.9 631.9 837.0
0.54 0.55
0.28 0.21
258 215 239 161 199
263 252 243 217 179
1942 ••.. 1943 ••.. 1944 .... 1945 ••.• 1946 •••.
4 564
6 863 919 1 789 3 908 25 612
7.88 9.20 9.95 10.02 11.43
7.41 6.58 9.24 11.07 9.98
327.7 354.9 385.3 530.8 799.3
477.5 592.2 611.4 637.2 962.0
2 2 2 2 3
031.0 426.3 578.8 023.9 426.5
3 333.3 4 211.0 4 331.8 4 539.0
5 524.7
746.2 627.4 477.3 452.4 500.9
248 311 394 447 1 004
254 355 471 626 1 005
40 611 90 121 94 330
16.20 22.15 23.47 27.04 41.96 61.69
15.38 23.87 27.43 33.11 62.78 42.77
960.7 213.1 332.8 665.5 176.9 627.0
980.9 1 488.6 1 793.0 2 169.0 3 189.3 2 750.1
6 8 10 9 15 20
452.9 392.1 320.4 621.9 481.4 304.6
10 552.6 11 755.6 10 636.3 13 033.5 19 356.8 19 669.4
530.7 416.0 534.5 597.6 765.6 736.2
1947 •••• 1948 •... 1949 •••. 1950 ••.. 1951 •..• 1952 * ..
4 723
8 268 11 662 26 531
44 92 129 151 203 223
723
866 356 994 814 800
116 5961 134 208 145 256
1 1 1 2 2
8
0.89
8 0.32
1.02 1.05 0.83 1.13 1.64 2.06
0.43 0.45 0.56 0.65 0.90 0.94
2 197
1 632
4 888
4 285
8 10 16 18
776 562 496 648
6 8 11 11
741 191 372 042
AFRICA (continued) -AFRIQUE (suite) Canary Islands 10 Canaries 10 Year
~~~ Special
Special
Cape Verde Islands lies du Cap-Vert
Egypt 11 Egypte 11
Ceuta 10
~~~2~~~ Special Special Special
Special
-~~e_ ---~~~~--- ___ _3~u~---- --~~a oro
1933.... 1934.... 1935.... 1936....
130.4 116.2 •. • ..•
79.3 68.5 •. • ••.
1937 •••. 1938 •... 1939 •..• 1940 ..•. 1941 •.•.
-·-·...
... ... ...
1942 ..•. 1943 ..•• 1944 ..•• 1945 .... 1946 ••.. 1947 .... 1948 .••. 1949 ••.. 1950 .... 1951 .... 1952 * ..
105.2 98.2 90.4
.-
92.2 107.0 85.6
45.8 48.2 51.1 63.6
2.5 3.4 3.1 2.8
105.8 107.1 79.9 111.0 46.4
3.3 117.8 84.9 156.3 48.6
68.6 58.2 56.2 149.5 296.8
19.6 28.8 25.2 149.3 220.6
223.4 405.4 252.5 245.7 246.0 259.8
205.9 238.7 179.1 227.6 225.0 239.1
16.89 17.02 -.. •. •
... ... ...
~~~u~~~ Special Special Special
Special
______
5.47 3.98 •. • ..•
... ... ...
35.74 43.09
5.11 6.33
38.39
]0.76
.-
I
I
Fed. of Ethiopia- Fed. d'Ethiopie Eritrea- Erythree Ethiopia 13- Ethiopie 13
~~~ General
General
Jf §__________£_______Ethiopi~ .::D.::o.::lla.::r:.___
26.1 28.7 31.2 31.5
28.1_ 31.0 34.7 33.9
38.0 36.8 34.0 31.3 33.1
39.5 29.4 33.4 28.3 22.6
55.3 39.1 50.6 58.9 80.0 98.1 160.3 166.5 196.5 232.1 211.7
.•• ••• •.. ..•
_.. ..• . •. ..•
•. • ... •. . ...
... ... . ..
... ... ... .. .
. .. ... ... ... ... ... ... ...
~
0
0
0.40
0.30
19.3 26.6 30.0 45.2 69.0
1.86 3.66 3.04 3.12 3.54
1.26 0.63 1.44 2.46 2.30
88.4 143.1 137.8 175.4 203.1 145.1
3.72 2.87 3.11
2.43 1.87 2.26
-
... ...
...
. .. . .. ...
1
...
. •• • •. . ••
. .. . .. ... ... ... ......
38.2 54.2
26.1 32.3 49.7
69.0 112.1 90.5 74.4 95.3 111.8
87.1 85.7 71.1 66.5 110.4 113.0
Voir remarque generale a Ia page 349. 1 Y compris importations au titre de I'ERP et de ses successeurs. 2 Approvisionnements des navires compris. 3 Non compris appro.visionnements des armees britannique et egyptienne,
See general note on page 349. 11ncluding imports under ERP and its successors. 2 Including ships' stores. 3 Excluding British and Egyptian Army stores, and exports of live camels on hoof to Egypt. 4 Including ships' stores; excluding export duties. 5Jncluding Ruanda-Urundi. 6 Prior to 1947, excluding export tax (approximately 20% in 1947). 7 Excluding military stores, parcel post exports and ships' stores. 8 1 July 1945- 30 June 1946. 9 Prior to 1946, French metropolitan franc. 10 Beginning 1943, included in Spain. 11 Excluding trade with Anglo-Egyptian Sudan. 12 Prior to 1945, including ships' bunkers. Beginning 1945, including ships' stores and bunkers. 13 Years ending 10 September.
ni exportations de chamecux vivants, par terre, vers I'Egypte.
4 y compris cpprovisionnements des no vires; droits a I' exportation exclus. 5 Y compris Ruanda-Urundi. 6 Avant 1947, taxe a !'exportation exclue (environ 20% en 1947). 7 Non compris approvisionnements militaires et des no vires ni les colis postaux exportes. 8 1 er juillet 1945- 30 juin 1946. 9 Avant 1946, franc metropalitain. 10 Depuis 1943, compris avec I'Espagne. 11 Non compris commerce avec le Soudan anglo-egyptien. 12 Avant 1945, combustibles des navires compris; a partir de 1945, approvisionnements et combustibles des navires compiis. 13 Annees flnissant le 10 septembre.
352
COMMERCE EXTERIEUR 150.
Value of imports and exports in national currencies (continued) Valeur des importations et des exportations en monnaies nationales
(suite)
Millions
Millions AFRICA (continued) -AFRIQUE (suite) French Equal. Africa Afrique Equatoriale Fr.
Year An nee
Import. I Special
Franc CFA 3
176 161 169 176
141 168 174 162
1937.0 0. 1938.0 .. 1939 .... 1940 .... 1941 ....
240 291 305 306 461
243 228 261 189 309
1942 .••. 1943 .... 1944 .... 1945 .• 0. 1946 .. 0 0
773 849 757 882 1 324
469 403 765 686 1 827
1947 .... 1948.0 0. 1949 .... 1950 .. 0. 1951. •. 0 1952 *...
2 6 11 13 18 20
806 003 310 394 243 130
2 5 5 6 10 9
633 678 733 931 688 944
French West Africa Afrique Occid. Fr.
Import. I Export. 5 Special Special Djibouti francS. 4
Import. I Export. 5 Special Special Franc CFA 3
French Somaliland
I Export. 21Gold-Or Special Export.
1933 .... 1934 ... 0 1935.0 .. 1936 .•..
·Soma lie Fran)aise
I
. ..
I
£
I
Export. General 5 Gold_ Or Total I Re-export. Export. £
--------0.08 0.10 0.07 0.10
1.94 2.50 2.69 2.09
254 299 270 138 567
0.76 0.40 0.37 0.35 0.43
0.70 0.32 0.52 0.32 0.29
12.31 7.87 7.32 6.88 6.14
12.21 6.52 6.76 6.45 6.19
0.17 0.19 0.20 0.18 0.20
3.92 4.84 6.18 7.21 6.85
1 452 969 1 724 2 525 4 117
0.93 1.25 1.12 1.15 0.95
0.13 0.21 0.38 0.78 0.70
8.73 8.60 8.58 10.21 12.86
5.52 7.32 7.77 11.51 14.57
0.62 0.69 0.48 0.41 0.49
6.60 5.30 4.48 4.08 5.57
1.90 2.30 2.21 2.92 4.00 3.71
1.17 2.24 2.53 2.29 3.37 3.97
22.58 31.38 45.41 48.11 63.72 66.48
22.52 50.35 43.52 68.69 83.49 77.25
0.42 0.80 0.85 1.18 1.99 2.09
4.90 5.75 6.41 8.72 8.56 9.23
535 627 771 347 349
1 1 1 1 1
328
31.1 191.7 107.6 110.0 216.9
1.9 156.8 17.6 11.4 38.8
1 1 2 3 5
821 539 077 411 991
81 499 767 323 309 283
629.7 1 777.4 2 474 2 720.8 3 247.1 4 312
289.3 1 018.2 2 083 1 383.7 2 526.6 2 082
11 19 34 42 61 61
916 841 480 169 336 163
•. 0
I
6.04 5.52 6.68 9.29
1 1 1 1 1
... ... 00 0
Import. General
5.10 4.39 7.38 8.53
133.7 85.3 63.0 35.3 4.8
... ...
6
0.52 0.46 0.49 0.48
177.6 l50.0 183.8 90.7 20.7
14 36
...
I Export. General
0.44 0.33 0.48 0.58
120.7 121.8 114.7 121.8
...
Import. General
Gold Coast 7 C8te de I'Or 7
472 542 701 931
125.2 121.4 124.1 121.4
... . ..
Gambia Gambie
639 607 720 968
7 18 27 30 38 40
496 464 116 864 644 158
AFRICA (continued) -AFRIQUE (suite) Kenya- Uganda 8 Kenya - Ouganda 8 Year Annee
Import. General
I
Export. General Total I Re-export. £
I Gold-Or Export.
Libya 11 Libye 11
Liberia
I
Import. 9 Export. 10 General General Liberian Dollar
... ... ...
Export.
I Special £12
Mauritius lie Maurice
Export. 5 Import. 1 Special Special Franc CFA 3
Export. 13 Import. General General Rupee
I
. .. ...
I
623
. ..
108
374 310 285 306
320 348 310 436
29.0 29.7 29.9 30.2
32.2 26.1 33.5 37.6
1.96 1.94 2.22 2.47 3.74
624 882 1 412 1 292 605
122 109 123 74 77
468 603 633 354 308
590 819 750 609 701
34.2 33.8 33.3 29.3 42.0
41.8 38.1 42.3 34.7 63.6
4.69 5.23 3.02 3.90 4.68
6.34 8.29 9.68 11.48 12.10
. .. ...
41
2.81 2.49
57 438 654 1 246 2 172
125 463 1 263 1 679 2 777
40.3 48.1 65.7 57.7 66.7
49.2 62.0 61.6 48.2 66.9
8.76 8.75 11.82 8.14
12.90 15.70 14.58 27.04
4.29 5.54 5.49 6.96
4 128 6 111 7 607 12 432 13 487 16 731
113.8 136.2 153.1 175.8 203.1 230.8
102.5 144.9 168.5 153.8 238.3 249.1
1933 .•.• 1934.0.0 1935 •.•. 1936.0 ..
3.78 4.30 5.07 5.74
5.87 5.76 6.75 8.30
0.43 0.44 0.61 0.59
0.07 0.11 0.20 0.37
0.69 0.98 1.46 1.67
0.62 0.54 0.72 1.26
1937 .•.. 1938 •.•. 1939 ... 0 1940 .••• 1941 ....
8.18 7.25 6.99 8.95 11.63
9.40 8.15 7.73 9.10 11.00
0.64 0.67 . 0.64 0.88 1.64
0.56 0.67 0.72 0.71 0.77
2.02 2.29 2.16 2.08 2.86
1942 •• 0 0 1943 .. 0. 1944 .• 0. 1945 .•.• 1946 .• 0.
10.62 11.48 12.41 11.20 19.25
10.59 10.48 12.41 15.30 16.37
2.07 1.80 1.32 1.05 1.47
0.68 0.48 0.45 0.34 0.29
1947 ...• 1948 ..•. 1949 ..•. 1950 .• 0 0 1951 0. 0. 1952 *...
27.10 38.56 49.58 47.06 75.94 83.54
21.26 25.99 36.53 48.23 74.49 77.22
1.89 2.42 2.42 2.74 3.54 4.39
0.19 0.24 0.29 0.36 0.32 0.19
... ...
259
. ..
~-
•. 0
See general note on page 349. I including imports under ERP and its successors. 2 Prior to 1937 and from 1939 to 1945, including gold. 3 Prior to 1946, French metropolitan franc. 4 1946- April 1949: French African franc. .I including ships' stores. fi
Import. Special
Madagascar
7.86
. ..
.. 0 1.31 2.15 1.85 2.86 2.70 3.57 2.39 2.55
Voir remarque generale 1Y
3 8 11 15 22 23
a Ia
875 942 836 073~
998 818
page 349.
compris importations au titre de I'ERP et de ses successeurs.
2 Avant 1937 et 1939 a 1945, y compris l'or. 3 Avant 1946, franc metropolitain. 4 1946- avril 1949: franc CFA.
5 Approvisionnements des navires compris . 6 Approvisionnements des navires compris; non compris colis postaux. 7 Avant 1950, toutes les espikes exclues. 8 Non compris le commerce ni les transferts entre Kenya et Ouganda ni
Including ships' stores; excluding parcel post.
7 Prior to 1950, excluding all specie. 8 Excluding trade and transfers between
Kenya and Uganda and with Including ships' stores. 9 1944-1949: excluding imports for harbour construction. 10 Excluding silver. 111945-1950: Tripolitania and Cyrenaica, excluding Fezzan. 1951-1952: Tripolitania only. 12 1936-1942: Italian lira. 18 Excluding ships' stores and bunkers. Tanganyika.
avec Tanganyika. 9
Approvisionnements des navires compris.
1944-1949: non compris materiaux importes pour construction des ports.
10 Non compris I' argent. 11 1945-1950: Tripolitaine et Cyrenaique, non compris Fezzan. 1952: Tripolitaine seulement. 12 1936-1942: lire italienne. 13 Approvisionnements et combustibles des navires exclus.
353
1951-'
EXTERNAL TRADE 150.
Value of imports and exports in national currencies (continued) Valeur des importations et des exportations en monnaies nationales
(suite)
Millions
Millions AFRICA (continued)- AFRIQUE (suite) Moroccan Prot. [Sp.] Prot. du Maroc [Esp.)
Melillo 1
I
Morocco [Fr.)4 Maroc [Fr.]4
I
Mozambique
I
I
6
I
Nigeria 7 8
Import. Export. Import. Export. 2 Import. 5 Export. Import. Export. Import. Export. General year __S'-'p_e_c-::ia:-1-'--_S_,p_e_c_ia_1_ __S_,_p_e=-c_ia_I_'---S--'p:-ce;;-c_ia_I_ __S_,p_e_c_i_a_I-::-"-Spet:i_a!_ _ Speciai_ _ _ Sp:ce:cc::.:ia::.:I_ _::.:G:_e.::n::.:e::.:r.::a:cl·--'-===T~o=t~a=l===~=~R~e=-e=x~p;o=rt~.1 1 1 1 Annee Peseta oro Peseta papel 3 Franc Escudo £
- - - -----'-=~,-::...c::.:.::..----1--~~=-1"-=-=.:_._-- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 1933 •••. 1934 •••• 1935 .•.. 1936 ••••
7.10 10.07
28.97 30.53
1937 ••.. 1938 •••• 1939 •••• 1940 •••. 1941 .••. 1942 ... . 1943 ... . 1944 ••.• 1945 .. .. 1946 .. ..
32.20 35.73
5.82 8.16
23.40
9.57
1947 .. .. 1948 ... . 1949 ... . 1950 ... . 1951. ••• 1952 * ..
28.9 23.7 26.8 28.4
6.3 10.0 11.0 11.6
1 532 1 320 1 139 1 151
600 667 621 781
328.9 293.9 293.4 335.3
198.1 202.9 225.1 224.3
6.34 5.36 7.60 10.83
8.63 8.64 11.34 14.83
0.17 0.14 0.14 0.15
40.7 48.3 56.1 55.3 84.3
11.6 25.7 23.4 11.3 15.2
1 766 2 185 2 256 2 142 1 938
1 144 1 512 1 778 2 021 2 539
428.9 487.7 481.9 431.9 442.5
289.7 179.8 170.4 166.7 199.6
14.62 8.63 6.76 7.48 6.50
19.25 9.52 10.26 11.40 13.60
0.19 0.24 0.27 0.37 0.66
101,.0 116.7 138.5 138.2 124.8
18.7 25.1 30.3 40.1 41.3
3 2 3 6 17
049 143 609 782 529
2 1 2 3 10
065 509 665 902 395
550.7 558.9 616.2 759.4 1 077.6
339.8 390.0 527.2 464.8 827.0
10.49 12.42 15.75 13.51 19.77
14.27 14.98 1'7.10 17.99 24.6'3
0.83 0.83 0.99 0.87 0.89
147.1 572.4 502.2 629.9 808.4
47.0 206.4 253.5 361.6 300.5
33 74 104 115 159 180
346 8.65 750 233 680 534
18 38 54 66 88 95
309 212 448 403 159 848
1 1 1 1 2 2
680.5 992.1 966.8 1 064.0 1 255.0 1 333.4
32.64 41.95 58.24 61.87 84.57 113.18
44.31 62.47 81.07 90.22 120.06 128.99
1.21 1.31 1.87 1.74 3.45 4.40
426.7 784.6 754.8 653.9 057.7 182.1
AFRICA (continued)- AFRIQUE (suite) Nyasaland 10 Nyassaland 10
Northern Rhod.,sia Rhodesie du Nord Year Annee
----
Import. 9 Export. General General ___ £_(R)
I
Impart. General
I
Export. 11 General
St. Helena lie Sainte-Helene
Portuguese Guinea Guinee Portugaise
Reunion
Export. Import. Special Special Escudo
Import. 5 Export. Special Special Franc CFA 12
I
Import. 91 General
I
Export. General
- - - - - - - - - ------ - - - - - - - - - -£- - - - -
£
1933 .... 1934 •••• 1935 .... 1936 ••.•
1.97 3.00 2.96 2.34
3.71 4.52 4.77 6.02
0.72 0.52 0.66 0.80
0.62 0.79 0.77 0.82
28.6 19.9 26.1 33.3
26.7 22.2 28.9 38.9
146 151 137 138
116 142 109 131
0.03 0.03 0.03 0.03
0.01 0.01 0.01 0.02
1937 .... 1938, ... 1939 .... 1940 .... 1941. ...
4.05 5.17 4.63 5.29 5.74
11.99 10.13 10.22 13.03 10.94
0.86 0.83 0.78 0.84 1.06
0.92 1.00 0.84 1.05 1.30
36.6 29.4 25.7 27.7 49.3
38.5 32.1 34.6 49.4 65.0
193 263 267 172 134
197 206 197 90 105
0.04 0.04 0.04
0.03 0.01
1942 .... 1943 .... 1944 .... 1945 •••• 1946 ....
5.58 6.15 6.94 7.23 8.13
12.75 13.96 12.15 11.66 13.12
1.07 1.43 1.71 1.64 2.25
1.40 1.38 1.50 1.88 2.37
62.0 95.3 55.2 82.5 95.6
50.0 97.5 64.0 93.6 93.1
68 182 259 275 713
1947 .... 1948 .... 1949 .... 1950 .... 1951 .... 1952 * ..
10.68 15.75 21.27 26.71 35.38 42.76
21.41 28.62 33.28 50.01' 67.09 82.60
4.04 4.79 5.72 7.87 7.31 8.77
3.07 4.94 4.85 5.17 5.91 6.30
145.3 185.2 142.2 128.3
120.5 129.1 160.8 127.9
...
...
375 874 499 579 808 895
...
. ..
2 Excluding ships' stores end b•Jnkersa
I
-~.;---1
. .. . .. . ..
16.0 18.5 17.5
30.6 25.7 31.8 33.0
20.5 18.8 20.1 21.2 19.6
46.4 34.6 36.8 43.0 49.4 55.3 44.0 98.7 63.1 122.1 222.4 219.6 140.5 209.5 217.0 194.3
10 19 139 459 1 326
... ... ... . ..
. .. . .. ...
0.09
0.03
25.8 23.1 34.0 37.8 53.0
1 2 3 3 4 5
0.11 0.12 0.14 0.12 0.16 0.21
0.05 0.07 0.11 0.14 0.21 0.14
79.9 109.1 126.7 109.7 150.2 134.6
I
300 248 282 321 475 305
. ..
. ..
2 Approvisionnements et combustibles des navires exclus. 3 Avant 1948, peseta-oro.
Prior to 1948, peseta oro. 4 Excluding trade with Spanish Morocco and Tangier. 5Jncluding imports under ERP and its successors. 6 Colony of Mozambique and Territory of Manica and Sofala. Prior to 1936, including gold and bank notes. 71ncluding Cameroons [Br.]. Government trade excluded from imports in 1933 and from exports 1933-1936. Prior 1950, excluding all specie. 8 Before 1948, cocoa products exported by Central Marketing Board valued at cost price. Beginning 1948, valuation revised to f.o.b. selling 3
4 Non compris le commerce avec le Maroc espagnol et Tanger. 5 Y compris importations au titre de I'ERP et de ses successeurs. 6 Colonie
du Mozambique et territoire de Manica et Sofa Ia. y compris J'or et les billets de banque.
7 Y compris Cameroun [Br.].
Avant 1936,
Le commerce gouvernemental est exclu des
importations en 1933 et des exportations 1933-1936.
Avant 1950,
toutes les esptkes exclues.
8 Avant 1948, produits de cacao exportes par le Central Marketing Board evalues a leur coOt. A partir de 1948, evaluation au prix de vente f.o.b.
Including ships' stores.
9 F.o.b. 11 12
Import. Export. Special Special Escudo
Voir remarque generale a Ia page 349. I A partir de 1943, compris avec I'Espagne.
See general note on page 349. 1 Beginning 1943, included in Spain.
price.
1 2 3 4 5 6
. ..
Sao Tome and Principe St-Thomas, lie du Prince
.10 Including gold. Excluding parcel post and ships' stores and bunkers. Prior to 1946, French metropolitan franc.
Y compris approvisionnements des navires. 9
F.o.b.
10
Y compris I'or.
11 Non compris colis postaux, cpprovisionnements, combustibles des no vires. 12
354
Avant 1946, franc metropolitain.
COMMERCE EXTERIEUR 150.
Value of imports and exports in national currencies (continued) Valeur des importations et des exportations en monnaies nationales
(suite)
M"ll" 1 tons
M"ll" 1 tons AFRICA (continued)- AFRIQUE (suite) Seychelles lies Seychelles
Year Annee
I
Export. lmport.l. National General Rupee 2
Somaliland [11.] Somalie [lt.]
Sierra leone Import. General
I
Export.3 General £
I
1933 •••• 1934 •••• 1935 •••• 1936 ••••
0.06 0.06 0.07 0.08
0.07 0.07 0.08 0.12
0.82 0.79 1.21 1.34
0.70 0.87 1.36 2.11
0.08 0.14 0.22 0.26
1937 •••. 1938 .••• 1939 .••• 1940 •••• 1941 ..•.
0.10 0.08 0.09 0.08 0.10
0.11 0.07 0.10 0.09 0.12
1.82 1.44 1.60 2.41 3,53
2.71 2.31 1.96 3.05 2.75
0.27 0.21 0.25 0.23 0.17
1942 .••• 1943 .... 1944 •••• 1945 •••. 1946 ••••
0.09 0.14 0.18 0.20
0.12 0.11 0.17 0.17
...
4.41 5.93 5.43 3.62 3.91
2.60 2.69 3.19 2.85 2.64
1947 •••• 1948 •••• 1949 ..•• 1950 •••• 1951 .... 1952 * ..
0.38 0.36 0.38 5.89 7.32 8.74
0.31 0.39 0.40 8.31 10.15 7.46
4:59 4.98 5.94 6.75 8.21 10.28
3.28 4.83 5.78 6.93 10.05 10.14
...
I
Gold-Or Export
Import. Export. 3 Special Special U.S. Dollar
3.76 5.06
Import. I General
1.94 2.60
. .. ... . .. . .. . ..
... . .. . .. . .. . ..
I
Southern Rhodesia 4 Rhodesie du Sud 4 Export. General Total I Re-export. £(R)
I
Gold-Or Export.~
4.43 5.22 6.34 6.86
2.68 3.56 3.84 4.47
0.69 0.84 0.89 0.85
3.98 4.83 5.16 5.67..
6.26 6.12 5.74 7.99 8.79
1.17 1.26 1.59 1.55 L77
5.67 5.75 6.06 7.17 6.52
0.56
0.13
8.42 9.61 8.84 9.28 9.83
0.09 0.02 0.01
1.38 2.33 3.04 3.10 3.96
0.44 0.65 0.70 0.93 1.78
9.45 8.38 11.58 12.48 20.28
9.94 9.59 10.78 13.05 16.47
1.24 1.18 1.47 2.13 2.67
6.54 5.52 4.97 4.90 4.80
0.01 0.03 0.02 0.03 0.02 0.02
4.49 4.49 5.14 7.61 13.35 14.76
2.79 3.14 3.29 3.54 4.20 6.52
33.41 42.54 54.49 58.76 85.63 88.38
19.06 24.67 29.17 41.76 45.68 54.59
2.87 3.57 4.90 7.50 9.78 10.10
4.59 4.52 5.36 6.49 6.11 6.65
...
-
. ..
AFRICA (continued) -AFRIQUE (suite) South-West Africa Sud-Ouest Africain
I
Year Annee
Import.! Export.3 General General £ (S. A.) 5
Import. General
Tanganyika 8
Togoland [Fr.]9 Togo [Fr.] 9
Export.3
I
I General £
- - - - -----
I
Tunisia 9
Tunisie 9
Export. Gold-Or Import. 10 Export. Special Special Franc CFA 11
I
Import. 10 Export. 12 Special Special Franc
1933 •••• 1934 ••.. 1935 .••. 1936 ..•.
1.04 1.26 1.49 1.94
1.41 1.14 2.50 3.07
1.69 2,00 2.62 3.00
2.35 2.23 3.16 4.12
0.20 0.30 0.37 0.49
38.1 26.5 31.2 47.1
27.4 28.1 34.7 44.0
1 I I I
369 250 231 014
1937 •... 1938 ••.. 1939 •... 1940 •••. 1941 •••.
2.46 2.43 2.30 6 2.31
3.67 3.56 3.41 73.69
3.43 2.92 2.53 2.34 2.97
4.45 3.08 . 3.11 3.44 4.02
0.53 0.59 0.98 1.21 1.21
78.7 73.8 91.6 53.2 32.6
75.6 66.5 74.0 47.9 79.0
I I I I 1
324 560 483 359 060
...
...
5.41 4.82 6.47 7.46 8.24
0.90 0.61 0.46 0.44 0.42
67.5 90.1 114.1 138.7 251.2
122.1 71.1 112.1 163.4 137.1
10.25 15.76 19.71 23.45 39.52 47.12
0.41 0.50 0.69 0.81 0.82 0.85
565.8 837.6 454.4 624.0 331.2 330.6
388.6 1 168.5 844.7 1 528.1 2 698.8 2 081.0
. .. ...
... ...
1942 •••• 1943 •••. 1944 .•.. 1945 •... 1946 ....
4.16 5.05 6.97
7.31 8.18 9.65
1.83 2.32 4.62 5.40 6.29
1947 .... 1948 ..•. 1949 .••. 1950 •••• 1951 •.. 1952 * ..
9.52 11.08 11.79 13.17 18.15 20.14
9.48 12.86 14.94 21.41 30.68 35.51
12.03 20.04 25.52 24.17 28.11 37.49
I
1 1 2 2
1 471 484 I 689 3 582 10 766 17 34 42 51 63 64
477 193 368 533 819 879
lmport.l General
I
Union of South Africa Union Sud-Africaine Export. General 3 Gold_ Or Total I Re-export. Export. £ (S. A.) 13
I
686 674 772 841
49.2 66.2 75.2 86.2
25.4 25.9 30.8 31.8
1.6 1.9 2.1 2.9
47.7 34.7 42.8 82.8
141 353 266 328 511
103.3 95.6 91.3 105.2 121.9
42.5 32.5 34.1 42.5 49.7
2.8 3.0 3.2 5.5 8.7
83.0 73.4 91.5 90.3 119.2
I 603 98 651 1 928 3 889
116.7 107.3 102.7 112.4 215.1
58.5 53.2 77.1 77.5 97.7
9.0 6.8 5.7 5.5 7.8
55.2 90.1 78.2 79.6 95.7
300.4 353.5 315.2 306.9 470.1 418.0
104.8 136.8 156.8 252.3 345.9 336.2
12.4 15.8 17.1 23.5 32.5 36.6
188.2 162.1 188.7 80.3 85.2 93.5
I I 1 1 I
6 12 27 39 37 40
470 690 249 826 907 060
Voir remarque generale a Ia page 349. I F.o.b. 2 Avant 1950, livre sterling. 3 Y compris approvisionnements et combustibles des navires. 4 Avant 1950, !cutes especes en argent et monncie de billon exclues. 5 Avant 1938, livre sterling. 6 Non compris le commerce gauvernemental. 7 Non compris Ia Iaine.
See general note on .page 349. I F.o.b. 2 Prior to 1950, £sterling. 31ncluding ships' stores and bunkers. 4 Prior to 1950, excluding till silver specie and token coin. 5 Prior to 1938, £ sterling. 6 Excluding government trade. 1 Excluding wool. 8 Excluding -all specie (prior to 1950) and trade with and transfers to Kenya-Uganda. 91ncluding gold. 10 Including imports under ERP and its successors. 11 Prior to 1946, French metropolitan franc. 12 Excluding ships' stores and bunkers. 13 Prior to 1936, £ sterling.
8 Non compris le commerce ni les transferts avec le Kenya-Oug~nda; avant
1950, !cutes les especes exclues. 9 Y compris l'or. 10 Y compris importations au titre de I'ERP et de ses successeurs. 11 Avant 1946, franc metropolitain. 12 Approvisionnements et combustibles des navires exclus. 13 Avant 1936, livre sterling.
355
EXTERNAL TRADE 150.
Value of imports and exports in national currencies (continued) Valeur des importations et des exportations en monnaies nationales
(suite)
Millions
Millions AFRICA (continued) AFRIQUE (suite)
AMERICA, NORTH- AMERIQUE DU NORD
Zanzibar and Pemba Zanzibar et Pemba
Yeor
Import. General
I
Export. 1 General
Bahama Islands lies Bahama Export. 3 Import. 2 General General
Barbados Barbade Import. Export. 4 General General
£
£
I
£
Annee ----
British Honduras
Bermudas Bermudes
Import. 5 General
I
I
Honduras Britannique
Export. 1 General
Import. General
£
Export. 1 General
I £
1933 .... 1934 •.•. 1935 ..•. 1936 .•. 0
0.84 0.77 0.98 0.87
0.86 0.76 0.92 1.03
0.93 0.73 0.72 0.97
0.18 0.20 0.13 0.14
1.74 1.92 1.84 2.00
1.37 1.47 1.12 1.48
1.40· 1.34 1.42 1.89
0.12 0.29 0.12 0.14
0.39 0.38 0.55 0.66
0.24 0.30 0.35 0.48
1937 .•.. 1938 .... 1939 .•.. 1940 .•.. 1941 •...
1.23 0.99 0.84 0.88 1.04
0.87 0.84 1.16 1.16 1.55
1.22 1.15 1.09 1.28 1.52
0.22 0.22 0.18 0.23 0.30
2.22 2.09 2.38 2.30 2.32
1.63 1.34 2.03 1.68 1.89
2.18 1.91 1.75 1.47 2.42
0.18 0.13 0.12 0.08 0.12
0.80 0.82 0.80 0.82 0.93
0.52 0.67 0.57 0.75 0.83
1942 •..• 1943 •.. 0 1944 ... 0 1945 .... 1946 •...
1.04 1.22 1.25 1.23 1.98
1.35 1.13 1.16 1.16 2.14
1.33 1.53 1.74 1.81 2.84
0.29 0.42 0.34 0.43 0.40
2.02 2.94 3.42 3.47' 4.99
1.36 2.34 2.52 2.87 3.14
4.39 2.58 2.47 2.44 3.61
0.10 0.16 0.11 0.14 0.26
0.98 1.41 1.83 1.94 1.68
0.63 0.93 1.51 1.22 1.29
1947 .•.. 1948 ... 0 1949 .... 1950 .... 19510.0. 1952 *...
1.97 2.69 2.84 3.72 5.12 5.03
1.46 2.08 2.69 4.92 6.06 4.66
4.20 4.72 4.78 6.15 7.65 8.82
0.72 0.55 0.66 0.90 1.02 1.21
7.12 6.35 7.07 8.06 10.81 11.29
3.72 3.05 4.69 5.74 7.35 8.28
6.00 7.12 7.18 8.21 10.63 11.38
0.78 0.96 0.94 0.96 1.37 1.48
2.15 2.00 1.63 2.20 3.10 3.17
1.52 1.53 1.24 1.19 1.56 1.55
I
I
AMERICA, NORTH (continued)- AMERIQUE DU NORD (suite) Canada
Dominican Republic
Tota(6 Year
Import. 5 Special
An nee
Nfland
Export. 7 Special Canadian Dollar
I
I
Gold 8 Or 8
Costa Rica
9 - T.-Neuve 9
Import. 5 Export. General General Canadian Dollar 10
I
I
Export_!.15 Import. General General U.S. Dollar
Cuba 12 Import. 5· 13 1 Export. 3 General General Peso
Republique Dominicaine
Import. 5 General
I
Export. 14 General
Peso
1933 .••. 1934 .•.• 1935 .•.• 1936 .••.
401 513 550 635
535 656 738 951
82 114 119 132
3.35 3.95 4.25 4.84
5.01 5.42 5.79 5.68
6.3 8.7 8.0 9.3
10.5 8.3 7.9 8.4
42.4 73.4 95.5 103.2
84.4 107.5 128.0 154.8
9.3 10.6 9.8 9.9
9.4 12.6 15.2 14.8
1937 ••.. 1938 ••. 0 1939 .•.. 1940 •.•. 1941 ....
809 677 751 1 082 1 449
1 012 849 936 1 193 1 640
145 160 184 203 204
5.59 24.46 28.42 35.48 64.58
7.00 31.99 33.39 37.33 39.40
11.9 12.6 16.9 16.8 17.8
11.1 9.6 8.6 7.0 9.8
129.6 106.0 105.9 103.9 133.9
186.1 142.5 147.7 127.2 211.5
11.7 11.3 11.6 10.5 11.7
17.9 14.7 18.4 18.0 16.6
1942 •••. 1943 .• -. 1944 .••. 1945 •. 0. 1946 •...
1 1 1 1 1
644 735 759 556 865
2 3 3 3 2
385 001 483 267 339
184 142 110 96 96
1152.38 62.49 65.82 65.90 74.83
1130.93 44.44 48.71 62.71 72.43
12.3 20.4 21.5 26.9 33.0
10.2 12.2 10.4 11.5 14.3
146.7 177.3 208.3 238.4 299.5
182.4 351.5 433.1 409.9 475.8
11.5 14.4 18.5 18.1 27.7
19.8 36.2 60.2 43.5 64.8
1947 .•.. 1948 .• -. 1949 .••. 1950 .... 1951 .... 1952 *...
2 2 .2 3 4 4
574 637 761 174 085 030
2 3 3 3 3 4
812 110 022 157 963 356
99 119 139 163 150 150
105.06 110.34
80.47 92.74
48.1 42.3 43.4 46.0 55.7 67.9
31.0 45.9 48.2 55.6 63.4 73.3
519.7 527.4 451.1 514.9 640.2 618.2
746.6 709.8 578.3 642.0 766.1 675.3
53.4 65.3 46.0 43.6 58.6 57.6
83.2 82.8 73.7 86.8 118.7 115.0
'
-- .
Voor remarque generale a Ia page 349.
See general note on page 349. 1(ncluding ships' stores and bunkers. 2 F.o.b. prior to 1948. 3 Excluding ships' stores and bunkers. 4 Beginning 1950, excluding ships' stores and bunkers. 5 F.o.b. 6 Excluding all silver specie. Prior to 31 March 1949, excluding Newfoundland but including trade therewith. 7 1ncluding UNRRA and Mutual Aid. 8 Net exports of non-monetary gold, including changes in earmarked stocks. 9 Excluding silver. Including trade with Canada. Prior to 1942, years beginning 1 July; 1 943-1948: years beginning 1 April. 10 1933-1937: £sterling. II July 1942-March 1943. 12 Excluding all specie. 13 July 1942-March 1943. 14 Excluding export duties and ships' stores. 15 Prior Ia 1947, including unadjusted valuation for bananas.
1 Y compris les approvisionnements et combustibles des no vires.
3 Non compris les approvisionnements des no vires. 2 F.o.b., avant 1948. 4 A partir de 1950, approvisionnements et combustibles des navires exclus.
5 F.o.b. 6
Toutes les espikes en argent exclues. Jusqu'ou 31 mars 1949, non compris mais y compris le commerce avec Terre-Neuve.
Terre~Neuve,
7 Y compris I'UNRRA et I' Aide Mutuelle. 8 Exportations nettes d'or non mon6toire
y compris les changements de propriete des stocks 11 affectes". 9 Non compris I' argent. Y compris le commerce avec le Canada. Avant
1942, annees commenc;ant le 1 er juillet; 1 943-1 948: annees commenc;ant le 1 er avril. 10 1933-1937: livre sterling. II Juillet 1942-mars 1943. 12 Tautes les especes exclues. 13 1933-1939: y compris I' or. 14 Non compris les droits C !'exportation et les approvisionnementsdes navires.
15 Avant 1947, comprend evaluation non ajustee pour bananes.
356
COMMERCE EXTERIEUR 150.
Value of imports and exports in national currencies (continued) Valeur des importations et des exportations en monnaies nationales
(suite)
Millions
Millions AMERICA, NORTH (continued)- AMERIQUE DU NORD (suite) Greenland 2 Groenland 2
El Salvador Salvador Import. Special
Year
Export. 1 Special
I
Import. Special
Colon
Annee
I
Guatemala
Haiti 5
Import. Export. General General Quetzal
Export. Import. General General Gourde
Guadeloupe 3 Import. 4 Special
Export. Special
Krone
Export. Special
I
I
I
Franc
1933.0 0. 1934.0 0 0 1935 0 0 00 1936.0 0 0
16.2 21.5 22.7 21.1
20.2 23.6 26.1 23.8
2.14 2.07 1.78 2.18
0 •• 000
... ...
153 150 112 125
191 152 160 171
7.5 9.9 12.0 14.4
9.2 14.6 12.3 16.8
38.3 45.7 41.2 37.9
1937 0 0 0 0 1938.0 0 0 1939.0 00 1940.0 0 0 1941-. ••.
26.0 22.8 22.1 20.3 20.8
37.1 25.9 30.4 26.1 25.1
2.43 3.06 4.15 0.55 • 00
6.8 5.9 8.5 000 00 0
195 251 241 184 201
294 296 278 282 137
20.9 20.9 19.0 15.8 16.1
17.6 18.0 18.6 11.9 14.4
46.1 38.0 40.9 39.7 37.2
44.9 34.7 36.4 27.0 33.3
1942.0 00 1943.0 0 0 1944.0 0 0 1945.0 0 0 1946.0 0 0
21.4 29.8 30.7 33.8 52.2
43.5 53.9 55.5 52.5 63.5
000 •• 0 000 0.48 3.05
0 00 0 •• 0 .• 1.68 11.01
168 158 385 451 1 116
82 30 286 986 1 495
13.7 17.8 20.7 23.3 36.2
20.4 20.1 23.8 30.4 36.7
42.3 49.2 80.2 65.8 79.6'
42.9 53.1 80.5 85.6 115.5
1947.0 0 0 1948.0 00 1949.0 0 0 1950.0 0 0 19510 0 0 0 1952 *. 00
91.9 103.8 101.5 120.7 157.2 166.3
99.2 112.4 135.2 171.0 211.6 218.3
7.79 16.66 30.04 30.83 35.78 41.17
10.74 . 12.07 13.60 24.44 36.82 56.66
3 3 6 6 8 9
57.3 68.4 68.0 71.2 80.8 75.7
52.0 50.2 52.2 67.6 76.1 87.5
136.2 161.0 157.1 181.0 222.6 253.5
160.7 155.9 157.2 199.8 251.9 279.0
2 5 6 7 9 12
803 415 987 442 147 440
589 835 842 008 102 966
I
46.7 51.5 35.6 47.2
AMERICA, NORTH (continued)- AMERIQUE DU NORD (suite) Honduras 6
Year
-An -nee --
Import. 7 Special
Import. General
-~ira8
1933 0. 00 1934.0 0 0 1935.0 0 0 1936.0 0 0 1937 •. 00 1938.0 0 0 1939.0 0 0 1940.0 0 0 19410 0 0.
I
Export. Special
Jamaica -Jamaique
6.1 8.3 9.5 8.2 9
9.9 18.9 19.4 20.2 20.5
9
I Export.10 General
Leeward Islands 11 lies Leeward I! Import. General
£
I
Martinique 3
lmport.4 Special
Export. General
£
I
Mexico- Mexique
Export. Special
Import. 7 General
I
Export. 12 General
12.3 10.5 8.6 7.0
4.37 4.78 5.01 5.07
2.50 3.18 3.83 3.81
0.60 0.56 0.56 0.64
0.57 0.55 0.54 0.60
192 187 140 156
201 184 166 191
238 327 406 464
324 529 734 667
7.5 13.3 18.2 17.6 18.3
6.14 6.48 6.51 6.15 6.52
4.99 5.03 4.76 3.21 3.96
0.74 0.70 0.68 0.64 0.75
0.85 0.57 0.77 0.77 0.93
214 235 234 225 215
231 310 318 329 183
613 494 627 669 914
790 710 777 760 666
207 136 526 602 1 583
90 81 248 580 1 564
751 860 1 348 1 604 2 635
1 1 1 1
807 111 038 237 538
3 4 5 5 7 6
3 2 3 4 6 6
1 2 3 4 4 5
989 595 389 027 956 022
22.3 20.5 26.7 30.4 39.1
17.1 8.2 18.6 22.8 27.2
5.52 7.31 8.97 9.60 12.45
4.05 4.24 4.48 4.96 8.75
0.78 •• 0 000 1.29 1.52
0.61 0 00
1947 •••• 1948 •• 00 1949.0 00 1950.0 00 1951.0 0 0 1952 *. 00
58.9 71.2 67.9 68.3 78.5 109.2
34.1 37.8 40.0 41.3 53.6 68.9
18.94 19.68 19.23 22.38 30.69 35.31
10.21 11.42 12.31 15.90 17.83 18.58
2.18 1.89 2.19 2.79 2.84 3.19
1.44 1.44 ·1.86 2.51 2.18 2.97
See general note on page 349. I Excluding export duties. 2 Trade with Denmark only.
...
1.12 1.28
3 6 8 7 10 13
667 406 637 432 910 516
589 693 185 306 497 356
Voir remarque generale 1 Non
Gold 13- Or 13 Import. I Export. 14
Peso
Franc
1942 0 0 0 0 1943.0 0 0 1944.0 00 1945.0 0. 1946.0 0 0
J
a Ia
207 950 524 402 576 391
-----7 7
-
40 114 16 108 98 124 128 200 64
-
1 42 547
1 1
2 1 268 986 592
138 11 7 31 355 163 59 110 49 979 1 181
page 349.
compris les droits C !'exportation.
2 Commerce avec le Denemark seulement. 3 Y compris l'or. 4 Y compris importations au titre de I'ERP et de ses successeurs.
31ncluding gold.
4Jncluding imports under ERP and its successors.
Years ending 30 September. 1933-1937: years ending 31 July; including gold. Beginning 1939, years ending 30 June. 7 F.o.b. 8 1933-1937: U.S. dollar. 9 August 1937-June 1938. 10 Beginning 1947, including ships' stores. I! Prior to 1940, including Dominica. 121ncluding ships' stores and bunkers. Prior to 1948, including gold content of certain mineral and metallurgical products exported. 13 Including purchases and sales of gold by the Bank of Mexico. 14 Prior to 1948, excluding gold content of certain mineral and metallurgical products exported.
Annees flnissant le 30 septembre. 1933-1937: annees flnissant le 31 juillet; y compris l'or. A partir de 1939, annees flnissant le 30 juin. 7 F.o.b. 8 1933-1937: dollar des Etats-Unis. 9 AoOt 1937-juin 1938. 10 A partir de 1 947, y compris les approvisionnements des navires. ll Jusqu'en 1940, y campris Dominique.
5
5
6
6
12 Y compris les approvisionnements et combustibles des navires et avant
1948, le contenu en or de certains minerais et produits metallurgiques exportes.
.
13 Y compris les a chats et ventes d'or par Ia Banque du Mexique. 14 Non cornpris avant 1 948 le contenu en or de certains minerais ou produits metallurgiques exportes
357
EXTERNAL TRADE 150.
Value of imports and exports in national currencies !continued) Valeur des importations et des exportations en monnaies nationales
(suite)
Millions
Millions AMERICA, NORTH (continued)- AMERIQUE DU NORD (suite) St. Pierre, Miquelon
Neth. Antilles Neerl.1 Year Annee
lmport.2 Export.3 General General Guilder (N.W.I)
I
Nicaragua lmport.2 General
I
I
Export. Gold-Or General Export. Cordoba oro
lmport.2 General
I
Panama 4 Saint·Pierre·et·Miquelon Export. General Import. 5 Export. Special National I Re-export. Special Franc CFA 6 Balboa
...
150 155 174 197
195 161 167 202
3.81 4.61 5.07 5.58
4.45 4.55 5.09 3.84
0.42 0.68 0.57 0.81
9.30 13.57 15.64 18.99
2.29 2.66 5.53 3.71
0.13 1.12 1.56 3.40
1937 •••. 1938.0 0 0 1939.0 0 0 1940.0 00 1941.0 0 0
296 389 322 256 300
270 341 344 251 345
5.62 5.12 6.36 7.05 10.44
6.19 4.33 4.80 3.74 4.61
0.85 1.55 3.50 5.76 7.32
21.83 17.65 20.46 22.73 32.77
3.89 3.58 3.39 3.98 4.23
4.55 3.92 3.34 2.96 2.14
28 29 29 26
1942 •••• 1943.0 00 1944.0 00 1945.0 00 1946.0 00
262 345 385 473 504
214 298 397 443 512
6.77 13.53 10.15 11.96 14.99
5.89 7.70 7.80 6.85 10.95
8.44 7.74 7.61 7.12 7.13
37.90 40.26 38.24 45.73 56.33
2.23 1.93 2.93 4.50 6.80
1.74 1.88 1.09 1.44 1.74
1947.0 00 1948 •••• 1949.0 0 0 1950.0 00 1951.0 0 0 1952 *...
633 869 975 1 130 1 449 1 521
566 767 814 1 037 1 325
21.09 24.13 21.33 24.70 29.97 39.71
13.34 18.90 16.00 26.56 37.45 42.43
7.64 7.78 7.66 8.08 8.74 8.90
75.51 63.61 61.06 61.10 65.72 73.12
8.58 10.57 10.66 10.62 11.71 12.65
2.79 4.43 3.58 2.63 3.24 3.35
United States 8 - Etats-Unis 8 Gold -Or lmport. 2· 91 Export. General. 10 General Total IRe-exportll Import. 2 I Export. Dollar
I
Year Annee
1933.0 00 1934.0 00 1935.0 0 0 1936.0 00
1 1 2 2
510 758 402 605
1 2 2 2
694 149 302 468
28 33 40 37
1937.0 0 0 1938.0 0 0 1939.0 0 0 1940.0 00 1941.0 0 0
3 2 2 2 3
176 191 403 684 392
3 3 3 4 5
361 102 192 025 153
50 37 54 87 127
1942 ••.• 1943.0 00 1944 ••.. 1945.0 00 1946.0 0 0
2 3 3 4 4
797 409 952 186 997
8 12 14 9 9
081 996 386 897 775
76 123 97 221 238
316 102 114 94 533
5 1947.0 00 1948.0 0 0 7 6 1949 •••. 8 1950.0 0 0 1951.0 0 0 11 1952 *... 10
824 195 698 962 071 784
15 12 12 10 15 15
369 665 074 281 041 181
177 121 115 133 153 139
2 080 1 981 771 163 81 740
193 1 187 1 741 1 144 1 1 3 4
632 979 575 749 982
367 53 2 28
Import. 2 1 Export. U.S. Dollar 000 000
000
...
Import. General
Export. I General
19 18 17 5
35.9 35.5 35.0 45.2 57.6
33.7 35.4 37.5 46.2 47.5
26 30 37 45 89.1
5 10 10 50 59.6
53.8 59.1 68.9 64.5 75.0
46.2 40.8 53.1 58.4 60.8
128.5 226.4 330.4 347.6 409.9 487
170.8 246.5 359.9 142.3 228.3 91
118.4 131.0 153.8 168.4 218.6 243.6
86.1 131.9 137.6 176.3 214.5 229.8
... ... ...
000
... ...
Import. Special
Argentina 13- Argentine 13 Gold-Or Export. Special Import. I Export. Peso
I
I
0.55 0.59 0.65 0.65
0.41 0.44 0.50 0.57
897 1 110 1 175 1 117
1 1 1 1
121 438 569 656
0.73 0.66 0.67 0.76 0.98
1 1 1 1 1
558 461 338 499 277
2 1 1 1 1
311 400 573 428 465
1 274 942 1 007 1 154 2 332
1 2 2 2 3 5 5 3 5 6 4
1.53 2.56
33 959 200 221
4.86 4.85 4.75 5.33 8.54
1.85 3.62 6.84 4.36 4.14
0.64 1.00 1.27 1.24 2.14
0.93 0.90 1.03 .1.06 1.43
213 301 85 534 630 56
8.99 9.47 9.97 11.05 11.69 13.87
2.30 1.80 2.54 3.86 2.72 3.38
3.10 3.08 3.37 4.28 4.88 4.88
1.69 1.90 2.00 2.80 3.16 3.37
-
18.1 20.9 20.8 29.9
£
4.16 6.31
-
..
19.2 21.5 21.0 27.2
Windward Islands 12 lies Windward 12
0.82 0.69 0.72 0.93 1.09
46 6 1 5
000 000
...
AMERICA, SOUTH -AMERIQUE DU SUD
AMERICA, NORTH (continued) -AMERIQUE DU NORD (suite) Virgin Islands [U.S.] lies Vierges [E.-U.]
5 6 4 4 10 8
348 190 642 821 492 361
-0.1
-
0.3
... ... ...
10.1 2.9 3.6 000
. ..
9.8 3.1 13.2
000 30.9 246.9 1.2
789 192 360 498 973
10.6 31.8 240.4 28.6 648.8
0.2 0.1 13.4 73.6
505 542 ;719 427 711 392
646.4
Voir remarque generale a Ia page 349. 1 A partir de 1952, Cura~ao et Aruba seulement. 3 Y compris les approvisionnements des navires.
See general note on page 349. 1 Beginning 1952, Cura~ao and Aruba only. 2 F.o.b. 3(ncluding ships' stores. 4 Excluding the Panama Canal Zone and national exports to the zone. 51ncluding imports under. ERP and its successors. 6 1938-1945: French metropolitan franc. 7 Prior to 1942, general trade. 8 Data refer to U.S. customs area including Alaska, Hawaii, Puerto Rico and (for 1935-1939) the U. S. Virgin Islands. 9 Including Reverse lend-lease. 10 Including lend-lease, UNRRA, Interim aid, ERP and other aid, and (begin· ning 1947) army civilian supply programme exports. 11 Excluding silver. 12 Beginning 1940, including Dominica. 1942-1945: excluding St. lucia. 131mports: "valores reales" to July 1941; "valores efectivos" thereafter. Exports: "valores de plaza ...
I
Export.3 Import. Special Special Dollar (B.W.I.)
I
1933.0 0 0 1934 •••• 1935.0 0 0 1936.0 0 0
...
Trinidad and Tobago 1 Trinite et Tobago 7
-
314.3 000
-
1 874.2 405.8 3.1 4.2 1.6 000
2 F.o.b.
4 Non compris Ia Zone du canal de Panama et les exportations nationales
vers cette Zone. 5 Y compris importations au titre de I'ERP et de ses successeurs.
6 1938-1945: franc metropolitan. 7 Avant 1942, commerce general. 8 les donnees se rap portent 0 Ia zone douaniere des E.-U., comprenant I' Alaska, Hawai, Porto-Rico et, de 1935 a 1939, les iles Vierges (E.-U.). 9 Y compris le Pret-bail reciproque. 10 Y compris Pret-bail, UNRRA, aide interimaire, ERP et autres secours, et a partir de 1947, les secours de J'armee en fournitures aux civils. 11 Non compris I' argent. 12 A partir de 1940, y compris Dominique; 1942-1945: non compris Sainte-lucie. 13Jmportationsa 11 valores reales" jusqu'en juillet 1941; 11 Valores efectivos" ensuite. Exportations: 11 Valores de plaza."
358
COMMERCE EXTERIEUR 150.
Value of imports and exports in national currencies (continued) Valeur des importations et des exportations en monnaies nationales
(suite) Millions
Millions AMERICA, SOUTH (continued) -AMERIQUE DU SUD (suite) Brazil 2 Bresil 2
Bolivia 1 Bolivie 1 Year
lmport.10 Special
I
Export. Special
Import. General
Boliviano -An -nee -- ---- -----
Chile 5 Chili 5
British Guiana Guyane Britannique
Export. 3
I Natio·nal
Import. General
Cruz 'eire
I
Export. 4 Gold-Or General Export. Dollar (B.W.I.)
I
Colombia Colombie
Import. Export. Special Special Peso 6d oro
I
Import. 6 General
I
Export. 7 General Peso
I
Gold-Or Export.
1933 .••. 1934 •... 1935 .•.. 1936 .••.
41.2 66.4 74.3 55.5
75.7 147.2 148.5 100.0
2 2 3 4
165 503 856 268
2 3 4 4
780 459 104 895
8.6 8.4 8.8 9.4
9.3 8.4 10.0 11.0
0.6 0.7 0.8 0.9
182 214 295 347
335 461 465 549
56 98 120 134
68 124 124 137
6 29 19 21
1937 •... 1938 ..•. 1939 .... 1940 •... 1941 ..•.
56.9 68.0 64.6 93.9 103.6
124.6 94.8 117.8 174.2 212.0
5 5 4 4 5
314 195 994 960 503
5 5 5 4 6
092 097 616 961 726
11.6 10.6 11.0 14.2 17.2
12.6 12.3 13.7 14.2 18.7
1.0 1.0 1.1 1.0 0.9
429 499 411 507 525
934 675 660 679 768
170 159 183 148 170
152 144 136 126 134
32 19 41 42 43
1942 .•.• 1943 .... 1944 .•.. 1945 .... 1946 .•••
124.0 146.1 139.7 134.0 170.2
227.1 283.2 271.1 287.6 262.3
4 6 8 8 13
678 220 121 743 028
7 8 10 12 18
500 729 727 198 230
18.1 24.7 22.4 21.0 26.2
18.7 23.1 24.3 21.3 27.0
0.6 0.4 0.2 0.3 0.4
623 636 698 756 953
863 860 944 991 1 050
105 147 175 281 403
171 219 227 246 352
-
1947 .... 1948 .... 1949 .... 1950 .... 1951. ... 1952 *...
197.7 227.6 259.3
284.3 392.6 360.3
22 789 20 984 20 648 20 313 37 198 37 178
21 21 20 24 32 26
179 697 153 913 514 065
41.5 48.2 50.9 56.4 66.9 82.7
34.3 36.5 45.6 50.6 58.4 81.2
0.6 0.5 0.6 0.5 0.5 0.9
639 589 516 711 989 1 006
446 505 626 771 1 093 1 158
... ... ...
.. . .. . ...
1 1 1 1 1 1
r
1 1 1 1 1 2
287 306 475 201 595 795
352 597 438 375 803 207
21
1
38 53 28
-
-
...
AMERICA, SOUTH (continued) -AMERIQUE DU SUD (suite) Falkland Islands lies falkland
Ecuador Equateur Import. 8
Gold-Or Export.
Import. General
I
French Guiana Guyane Fran~aise Import. 9 . Special
General
Export. General
1933 .... 1934 ..•. 1935 ... . 1936 ... .
31.6 62.7 96.9 117.5
36.7 83.8 81.1 108.0
7.5 24.7 30.8 38.1
0.27 0.30 0.28 0.36
0.45 0.60 0.45 0.67
36.9 44.3 41.6 45.3
2.7 1.9 4.2 126.5
1937 .•.• 1938 ... . 1939 ... . 1940 ... . 1941 ... .
131.6 148.3 147.4 171.2 149.2
145.4 133.3 125.9 137.3 170.2
18.7 35.3 41.2 30.3 29.4
0.49 0.39 0.39 0.94 0.55
0.61 0.67 0.67 1.25 0.76
52.7 66.6 61.6 64.2 52.9
136.9 5.4 4.5 5.5 3.9
1942 .... 1943 .•.. 1944 ... . 1945 ... . 1946 ... .
198.4 217.7 330.6 323.0 414.2
266.9 365.6 440.2 362.4 512.3
25.4 27.5 26.5 15.5 24.9
0.25 0.36 0.45 0.71 0.95
0.42 0.82 0.58 0.81 1.29
60.0 85.0 128.1 128.0 255.7
1947 ... . 1948 ... . 1949 ... . 1950 ... . 1951. .. . 1952 *.. .
603.7 670.7 622.2 562.6 787.6 848.1
593.7 622.9 437.8 877.2 851.8 1 189.9
26.2 34.1 43.9 43.8 4.3 10.3
1.03 2.34 2.00 6.26 3.26 3.07
2.22 4.22 4.01 7.15 3.72 4.32
433.8 878.0 031.3 393.3 085.3 823.3
Year
I
Export. General
£
Annee
Import. 10 Special
1 1 2 2
I
Export. Special
Guarani 11
7.2 11.3 11.6 17.2
9.5 12.4 11.4 16.5
42.8 43.0 39.0 41.9
21.7 22.9 22.1 26.1 21.3
21.1 21.0 23.0 19.9 26.5
2.6 4.5 10.0 22.7 47.2
36.4 17;0 28.3 25.3 49.0
30.0 36.8 40.0 54.7 66.4
28.9 35.4 42.3 68.9 82.7
53.2 68.3 62.8 49.3 79.2 54.2
43.9 85.6 156.5 160.9 124.5 95.8
68.1 74.0 87.9 88.4 169.8 236.3
65.7 87.1 101.6 167.7 208.9 274.7
Voir remarque generale
a Ia
21.5 20.5 21.4
page 349.
1 Y compris I' or. 2 Toutes les esp(kes exclues. 3 Non compris les cpprovisionnements des navires ni les colis postaux; y
compris UNRRA et Pr&t-bail. 4 A partir de 1937, y compris les approvisionnements des navires. 5 Non compris colis postaux ni approvisionnements et combustibles des
nevi res.
6 Avant 1937, f.o.b. plus 12%. 7 Non compris les droits
9Jnduding imports under ERP and its successors. 11
Paraguay
I Gold-Or Export.
Franc
See general note on page 349. 2 Excluding all specie. 11ncluding gold. 3 Excluding ships' stores and parcel post; including UNRRA and lend-lease. 4 Beginning 1937, including ships' stores. 5 Excluding parcel post and ships' stores and bunkers. 6 Prior to 1 937, f.o.b. plus 12%. 7 Excluding export duties and ships' stores. 8 Imports valued mainly a! f.o.b. prices. 1952: port of Guayaquil only. 10 F.o.b.
I
Export. Special
a !'exportation et les approvisionnements des no vires.
Blmportations evaluees principalement aux prix f.a.b. 1952: port de Guayaquil seulement.
Prior to 1936, Peso oro sella do.
9 Y compris importations au titre de I'ERP et de ses successeurs.
10 F.a.b.
359
11
Avant 1936, peso oro sella do.
EXTERNAL TRADE 150.
Value of imports and exports in national currencies (continued) Valeur des importations et des exportations en monnaies nationales
(suite) Millions
Millions AMERICA, SOUTH (continued)- AMERIQUE DU SUD (suite)
Veer Annee
Import. Special
---- ----1933 •••. 1934 •••• 1935 ..•• 1936 ••••
107 171 181 200
1937 •••. 1938 ••.. 1939 •••• 1940 •••• 194 1. ••.
236 260 256 319 358
1942 ••.• 1943 •••• 1944 ••.• 1945 •.•. 1946 •••• 1947 ..•. 1948 •••• 1949 ••.• 1950 .... 1951. .•. 1952 * ..
Peru- Perou Export. Gold-Or Special Export. Sol oro
I
I
245
12
4.87
300 309 332
5
5.32 5.38 5.70
514
489 459 547
550
673
802
974
704 972
4 473
I 2 2 13 13
3 I 6
484
333
092 091 692
-
365 336 377 398
449
1 1 2 2 3
SUrinam
Import. Special
4.49 5.18
0.74
5.77
0.84 0.61 0.55
5
8.54 9.44
7.35 7.32 I 1.40
6 1
14.61 22.27 15.54 12.49 15.57
12.51 14.17 6.88 7.43 11.51
30.89 36.10 37.70 39.16 45.73
24.58 26.26 33.78 31.48 39.53 .
56.44
45.85
35 22
77 65
... ...
Uruguay Export. 4 Import. 3 Special Special US Doll or 5
Import. 6 General
I
----- ----0.71 0.53 0.56 0.69
8 10
1 10
I
Gold-Or Export.
'
3.25 3.80 3.36
6.80 6.79 7.82
-
968 034 031 822 812 686
I
Export. 2 Special Guilder (S)
-
1.13 0.30
-
0.18
-
63.8 61.4
143 131 165 212
66.7 69.8
59.5
95.4
66.0
90.2
82.6 61.6 52.1
98.9 62.1 62.9
I
Venezuela Export. 7 General Bolivar
447 582
599 559
54.9
66.4
63.1
70.8
63.7 63.8 72.4 93.7 147.4
57.8 100.0 97.6 122.0 152.8
216 222 373 603 986
501 620 867 1 113 1 614
215.3 200.5 181.7 200.9 315.7 246.8
162.5 179.0 191.7 254.3 236.3 208.9
871 810 384
2 3 3 3
1 2 2 1 2 2
995 150 421
Gold-Or Export.
-----II 12 14 20
326 414
304 31 I 328 31 I 288
I
36 15 I8 17 16
510
487 718
14 9
7 7 2
-
469 740
535 831 4 533 4 858
-
I 1
4
-
ASIA-ASIE Aden 8 Veer An nee
Import. 9 General
I
Export. General Total I Re-export.
£
1933 •••. 1934 •••. 1935 •... 1936 ....
3.97 4.10 5.23 5.39
2.64 2.45 3.45 3.23
1937 .. :. 1938 •••• 1939 •••• 1940 •••. 1941 .•••
6.09 6.13 5.08 6.37
3.54 3.22 2.94 2.44 2.78
1942 .... 1943 .... 1944 .... 1945 .... 1946 ....
10.83 11.29 13.11 12.40 16.38
5.36 6.85 5.59 6.34 7.21
1947 .... 1948 .... 1949 .... 1950 .... 1951. ••• 1952 * ..
25.24 27.35 32.86 41.88 50.39
12.22 22.7 26.6 39.0 44.4 45.6
4.75
56.54
... ...
Borneo, North [Br.] Borneo du Nord [Br.]
Brunei
Import. 10 Export. General General Malayan dollar 11
Import. Export. General General Malayan dollar 12
I
0.39 0.52
2.74
5.28
0.70 1.13 8.16 9.48
2.87 2.50 2.49 2.16
6.83 6.36 6.50 9.98
14.77 9.76 13.45 20.27
...
--5~69--
...
... .. . .. .
. .. .. . ...
.. . ...
6.19 7.02
. ..
... ... ... ...
20.47 25.42 33.97 46.06 70.23 70.32
... ...
... .. . ... ...
... ...
16.93
29.74 37.72 92.01 113.71 66.88
Burma 13- Birmanie 13
I
0.24 0.20 0.23 0.22
0.26
0.29 0.33
0.65 0.77
Import. General
I
Export. General
Kyat
II
0.40 0.43 0.48
... ... .. . .. . ... . .. ... ...
. .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. ...
18.75 36.13 35.72 55.07 45.36 76.72
31.20 49.53 62.06 205.39 271.84 284.49
I
I
244.2 216.4 260.4 308.2
. .. . .. . .. .. . . ..
I
I
I
518.2 496.6 561.5 564.6
. .. . .. ... ... ...
14 193.9
14 66.9
472.6 583.6 373.3 432.3 681.2 818.2
479.3 757.3 733.3 660.7 980.8 1 097.3
I
Voir remarque generale a Ia page 349. 1 Y compris l'or. · 2 Non compris approvisionnements et combustibles des navires ni les colis postaux. 3 Avant 1937, valeurs officielles; a partir de 1937, valeurs "reelles." 4 Y compris les approvisionnements des navires. 5 Avant 1938, pesos. 6 F.o.b. A partir de I 951, non comprisles colis postaux et Je commerce aerien. 7Non compris Jes colis postaux et le commerce aerien. Avant 1951, les donnees relatives aux exportations de petrole et de ses derives sont basees sur des evaluations revisees soumises par le Ministerio de Fomento. 8 Avent 1937, annees commen;ant Je 1 er avril. 9 1941-1944: non compris Jes importations gouvernementcles. 10 F.o.b. evant 1948. 11 Avent 1935, livre sterling. 12 Avent 1939, livre sterling. 13 1937-1946: commerce maritime seulement. 1937-1940: annees commen;ant I er avril. 1947-1952: cnnees finisscnt 30 septembre. Non compris munitions, armement ni approvisionnements des navires. 14 Fevrier- septembre.
See general note an page 349. 2 Excluding ships' stores and bunkers and parcel post. 1Jncluding gold. 3 Prior to 1937, official values; beginning 1937, real values"~ 4Jnduding ships' stores. 5 Prior to 1938, pesos. 6 F.o.b. Beginning 1951, excluding parcel post end air trade. 7 Excluding parcel post and air trade. Prior to 1951, export figures for petroleum end its derivatives based on revised valuation made by the Ministerio de Fomento. 8 Prior to 1937, years beginning 1 April. 9 1941-1944: excluding government imports. 10 F.o.b. prior to 1948. 11 Prior to 1935, £ sterling. 12 Prior to 1939, £sterling. 13 1937-1946: sea-borne trade only. 1937-1940: years beginning 1 April. 1947-1952: years ending 30 September. Excluding armaments end munitions and ships' stores. 14 February- September. 11
360
COMMERCE EXTERIEUR 150.
Value of imports and exports in national currencies (continued) Valeur des importations et des exportations en monnaies nationales
!suite)
Millions
Year
Millions
Import. General
Annee
ASIA (continued)- ASIE (suite) China:- Chine: China 2- Chine2 Taiwan 6
Ceylon- Ceylon Export. General1 Total ! Re-export. Rupee
lmport.3
I
I
C. N.
lmport.5 Export.5 Special Special U.S. dollar 7
Export.
I
$4
Hong Kong 9
Cyprus- Chypre Import. General
I
Export.1 General
Import. General
£
Export. Gold-Or General Export. Hong Kong Dollar
I
I
1933 .... 1934 .... 1935 .... 1936 ....
177 217 228 214
200 264 253 268
19 22 22 23
1 426 1 040 930 946
707 803 646 960
185 215 263 293
248 306 351 388
1.26 1.42 1.49 1.49
0.87 1.08 1.19 1.59
526 464 388 499
440 370 446 436
92 70 28 34
1937 .... 1938 .... 1939 .... 1940 .... 1941 ....
243 236 242 283 287.
332 285 328 387 439
20 20 23 26 43
954 5886 1 334 2 027 2 400
1 237 843 1 029 C987 2 905
322 367 409 482 425
440 456 593 566 494
2.22 2.27 1.89 1.83 2.52
2.18 2.44 2.36 1.42 O.BB
912 620 595 753 10 387
829 612 543 622 10 302
14 52 64
1942 .... 1943 •••. 1944 .... 1945 .... 1946 ....
296 447 518 621 696
531 570 680 666 765
23 31 60 71 44
444 384 418 199 191
192 164 997 4 485 412 112
385 339 165 822
523 401 311 8 24
2.47 2.61 4.83 5.34 8.13
1.13 2.14 2.44 3.53 4.20
...
... ... ... ...
... ... ... ...
889 011 063 563 904 502
51 71 55 65 78 90
10 681 327 4 1 160
6 414 998 4 1 398
13.56 15.55 11.02 13.47 19.24 20.37
5.14 5.68 8.24 11.06 15.29 18.10
258 604 474 755 460 913
55 1
1947 .... 1948 .... 1949 .... 1950 .... 1951 .... 1952 *..
1 1 1 1
963 994 029 167 559 705
1 1 1 1 1
1 3 4 14 1 501
... ... ... ...
... ... . .. ...
... ...
. ..
...
5 59 110 142 . 186
17 65 72 98 116
... ...
...
934 1 2 2 3 4 3
550 078 903 802 892 788
... ...
797 1 1 2 3 4 2
24
-
. .. 1
ASIA (continued)- ASIE (suite) India 11-lnde 11 land
12- Terre
Export.5 General General Rupee 13 lmport.5
Year
-Annee -1933 .... 1934 .... 1935 .... 1936 .... 1937 .... 1938 .... 1939 .... 1940 .... 1941 .... 1942 .... 1943 .... 1944 .... 1945 .... 1946 .... 1947 .... 1948 .... 1949 .... 1950 .... 1951 .... 1952 * ..
12
... ... ...
... 2.78 1.87 2.98 4.42 5.69 3.26
.. . .. .
10.31 9.22
------
...
850 337 428 804 252
I
... ... ... . ..
Indochina 15 lndochine 15
Sea, Air-Mer, Air
Import. General
I
I
Export. General 14 Total IRe-exportS Rupee
Gold-Or Import. I Export.
I
Import. Export. I Special Special Piastre
Indonesia 16
I
1 1 1 1
181 390 432 416
1 1 1 2
583 654 716 028
34.7 35.8 38.6 62.7
11.0 7.2 9.5 16.1
581.5 532.6 383.1 294.5
91 91 90 98
102 106 135 175
331 291 277 287
489 524 480 612
0.53 0.43 0,61 0.80 2.21
1 1 1 1 1
803 580 742 638 785
1 1 2 2 2
913 706 203 052 637
84.2 65.4 102.6 121.6 154.0
15.6 7.5 13.3 6.6 0.3
178.9 138.1 360.0 129.7 21.5
161 198 ·240 204 200
269 290 350 395 287
506 494 481 438 465
996 693 778 940 1 087
3.80
1 1 2 3 3
170 360 546 013 601
2 2 2 2 3
038 128 294 670 208
71.0 109.6 168.6 236.6 216.6
2.4 3.6 16.6 2.2 94.6
4.8 2.3 0.8 5.0 15.2
146 169 65 17 310
247 213 87 18 690
281
4 5 6 5 8 6
575 438 092 812 732 353
4 4 4 6 7 5
082 233 854 068 157 596
185.1 72.9 132.6 278.3 137.6 57.4
98.2 0.3 0.2 2.1 11.6 0.2
0.2 0.1
967 360 931 329 274 241
466 172 146 631 782 408
778 134 574 638 198 533
...
... 2.66 3.03
. .. 304 279 178 271 188
-
0.4 0.1
-
2 3 4 6 9
1 1 1 2 2
Iran 17
Indonesia 16
Import. Export. Special Special Rupiah
...
1 1 1 3 10
1 1 2 4 10
Export. Special
Rial 841 823 1 028 1 073
1 1 1 2
916 901 955 247
383 186 069 019 791
2 181 2 2 1
570 776 502 253 837
155
2 1 2 3 4
393 963 856 724 954
4 4 4 7 10
053 414 717 319 638
349 040 478 954 782 447
5777 5 478 9 284 7 017 7 228 5 186
12 19 17 25 11 5
360 007 175 747 233 879
. ..
...
I
1 181 1 1
... . .. ...
. .. ...
Import. Special
' Vo1r remarque generale a' Ia page 349.
See general note on page 349. I including ships' stores. 2 15 August 1945 to 1947: including Taiwan and part of Manchuria. 4 1 948: gold yuan. 5 Excluding silver. 3 Excluding UNRRA. 6 Prior to 1948, general trade. Beginning 1948, including imports of foreign aid; excluding self-financed imports, 7 1933-1945: yen. 8 January- August. 9 Excluding government trade and parcel post. 10 January- June. 11 Years beginning 1 April. Including Burma prior to April 1937; excluding Pakistan beginning August 1947 and trade with Pakistan August 1947February 1 948. 12 Excluding trade with: Afghanistan 1948; Burma 1937- July 1951; end Iran 1937-1940 and 1948. 13 1937-1946: £ sterling. 14 Excluding ships' stores and, prior to 1951, export duties. 15 Beginning 1940, excluding silver. 16 1946-1949: areas under Netherlands control. Prior to 1937, excluding export duties (except duty on rubber 1934-1936). Beginning 1947,
1 Y compris les approvisionnements des nevi res.
2 15 aoOt 1945-1947: y campris Taiwan et une partie de Mandchourie. 3 Non compris I'UNRRA. 4 1948: yuan-or. 5 Non compris I' argent. 6 Avant 1948, commerce general. A partir de 1948, y compris les importations a titre d'aide etrangere; non compris les importations ne donnont pas lieu
a paiements.
7 1933-1945: yen. 8 Janvier- a aut. 9 Commerce gouvernemental et colis postaux exclus. 11 Annees comment;ant le 1 er avril.
10 Janvier- juin. Y compris Ia Birmanie jusqu'en avril
1937; non compris le Pakistan a partir d'aoOt 1947 et le commerce avec le Pakistan, aoOt 1947-fevrier 1948. 12 Nan campris commerce avec: I' Afghanistan 1948; Ia Birmanie 1937juillet 1951: et l'lran 1937-1940 et 1948. 131937-1946: £sterling. 14 Non compris les approvisionnements des navires et avant 1951, les
droits a I' exportation. 15 A partir de 1940, non compris I' argent. 16 1946-1949: regions controlees par Pays-Bas. Avant 1937, non compris droits a l'export. (souf sur caoutchouc, 1934-1936). A partir de 1947,
excluding parcel post end ships' stores.
17 Prior to 1938, years beginning 20-23 June. Beginning 1939, years beginning 20-23 March. Prior to 1936, general trade. 18 22 June 1938-21 March 1939.
non compris les colis postaux et les approvisionnements des navires.
17 Avant 1938, annees commen~ant 20-23 juin. A partir de 1939, cnnees commen~ant 20-23 mars. Avant 1936, commerce general. 18 22 juin 1938-21 mars 1939.
361
EXTERNAL TRADE 150. Value of imports and exports in national currencies (continued) Valeur des importations et des exportations en monnaies nationales
(suite)
Millions
Year Annee
Millions Iraq 1-lrak 1 Import. Export. 2 Special Special
I
Dinar
Israel 3 -Israel 3 Import. Export.4 Special Special £ (1)5
I
ASIA (continued)- ASIE (suite) Japan 7-Japon 7 Jordan- Jordanie lmport.8 Export. Export. 9 Gold-Or Import. 12 General I General Special Total Re-export. Export. Dinar 13 U.S. dollar 10
I
I
-----
...
-
. .. . .. . ..
0.80
0.23
O.Dl
4 166 3911 5 125 5 379 4 349
866 666 603 320 163
0.93 1.31 1.31 1.49 2.47
0.53 0.56 0.58 0.85 0.95
0.09 0.06 0.07 0.36
1 1 1 1
2 891 2 931 3 122 957 llJ06
3 474 3 029 2 178 388 ll] 03
107 185
2.08 2.29 2.99 4.68 8.12
1.04 2.34 1.79 2.85 2.72
524 684 905 974 2 044 2 028
174 258 510 820 1 355 1 273
9.53 11.55 13.12 12.94 13.03 14 17.39
1.46 3.07 5.80 4.76 1.95 1.28
6.10 6.09 6.80 7.18
2.22 3.16 2.86 3.48
11.12 15.15 17.85 13.99
2.91 3.50 4.52 4.27
2 2 3 3
452 951 068 616
2 2 3 3
1937 •••• 1938 •••. 1939 •••• 1940 .•.. 1941 ....
9.57 9.36 8.16 8.69 6.85
5.57 3.69 3.76 4.10 4.18
15.92 11.47 14.64 12.56 13.32
6.46 5.69 5.47 4.26 4.88
4 3 4 4 4
737 761 122 609 027
1942 .... 1943 .••• 1944 .... 1945 .••• 1946 ....
12.18 15.64 14.32 18.86 28.04
4.70 9.48 9.49 10.05 13.16
21.38 27.21 36.22 40.70 70.44
9.26. 13.24 15.60 21.19 27.56
1947 •••• 1948 •••• 1949 ...• 1950 •••• 1951. ••• 1952 *...
39.95 45.52 40.58 37.60 50.87 61.84
14.70 8.66 12.43 21.60 28.93 19.97
90.92 6 23.87 87.98 102.60 122.59
33.35 6 1.53 10.60 13.16 16.72
. ..
I
... ... ...
1933 .•.. 1934 .••• 1935 .•.. 1936 ..••
...
I
I
Korea 15- Coree 15 lmport.8 Export. General General Won
342 777 259 566
21
-
---·
... ...- · ... -
-
. ..
14
404 519 730 762
369 470 728 593
864 056 388 536 519
686 880 1 007 948 973
0.29 0.35 0.34 0.78 0.65
1 491 1 348 956 122 168
945 705 920 71 47
0.94 2.23 4.74 3.22 0.91 14 0.27
2 088 8 857 14 739 5 213 121 827 704 419
1 111 7196 11 267 32 573 49 666 200 364
... ...
O.Dl
ASIA (continued)- ASIE (suite) Lebanon 16 Lib an 16 Impart. Export.9 Special Special £ (L)
I
Year Anmie
Macau Macao
Import. Special
I
Export. Special
Petaca
Malaya 18- Malaisie 181 Import. Export. General General Malayan Dollar
I
I
1933 .••• 1934 •••• 1935 •••. 1936 ..•.
35.5 29.7 29.2 28.6
7.6 8.4 11.0 16.3
30.0 24.0 19.6 15.7
12.5 8.6 10.3 9.1
355 465 471 508
388 567 586 642
1937 •••• 1938 •••• 1939 .••• 1940 •••• 1941 ...•
51.4 64.8 72.7 57.0 40.5
25.7 39.3 36.4 19.3 11.2
20.3 28.4 50.0 16.6 8.1
15.4 20.7 43.3 4.4 5.7
687 553 626 829 19 684
1942 •••• 1943 .••. 1944 ••.. 1945 .... 1946 ••..
107.1 110.1 93.5 130.3 214.9
23.8 32.0 46.2 43.8 85.6
37.0 56.8 83.3 18.2 46.5
2.3 7.8 5.7 6.5 13.1
... ... ... ...
. .. . ..
I
I
I
Philippines lmport,25 Export. General General
I
Peso
135 167 171 202
212 221 188 273
913 587 9 745 9 1 128 9,19918
218 265 245 269 271
305 233 244 236 228
... ... ... ... 9
... ... . ..
. .. ... ...
793
83,6 314.1 1947 .... 25.3 1 368 9.7 1948 •.•• 467.7 78.5 82.4 16.6 1 791 111.1 474.9 1949 .... 1 176.4 9.6 853 17 51.9 1950 .... 17]83.6 171.9 13.1 2 915 1951. ... 298.4 89.7 4 756 1952* ... 308.5 77.4 3 873 See general note on page 349. 1 Prior to 1939, general trade. 2 Excluding parcel post and pipe-line crude petroleum. 3 Prior to 1948, Palestine. Prior to August 1941, excluding trade with Jordan. 1 4 1ncluding ships' stores. Beginning 1949, excluding petroleum. 5 Prior to 1948, £ (P). 6 July- December. 7 Excluding Korea and Taiwan. 8 Beginning 1945, including foreign aid. 9 Excluding ships' stores. 10 Prior to 1946, yen. 11 September 1945- December 1946. 12 1936-1941: including import duties. 13 1 Dinar = 1 £ sterling. 14 1952: excluding trade of concessionnaires. 151ncluding trade with Japan and Taiwan. Beginning 1945, South Korea only. 16 Prior to 1950, customs union of Syria-Lebanon. 1933-1935: including gold. 1946-1948: excluding petroleum for Tripoli. Beginning 1950 excluding imports by concessionaires. 17 14 March- December. 18 Federation of Malaya and Singapore. 1946-1948: excluding parcel post. 19 January- September. 20 Years ending 30 June. Excluding silver. 21 Excluding government trade, trade with India prior to July 1949, and imports from Afghanistan during 1950/51. 22 Excluding export duties prior to January 1951. 23 15 August 1947-30 June 1948. 24 Years beginning 1 April. 25 F.o.b.
... ...
Pakistan 20 I Land 21-Terre 21 Sea, Air-Mer, Air I Export. 22 Import. Export.9• 221 Import. General Genercl General General Rupee
58 592
720
1 1 1 4 6 3
323 764 721 014 074 917
...
. ..
...
1 128
. ..
1 023 529 24 18.9 23 327.0 23 703.4 24 297.7 638 1 172 24 252.2 24 253.1 1 383.7 957.6 508 1 137 1 057.7 883.3 160.3 310.7 712 653 1 468.2 2 055.1 152.0 620 498.3 959 1 881.7 1 653.5 258.0 852 355.1 696 Voor remarque generale a Ia page 349 . 1 Avant 1939, commerce genet·al. 2 Non compris colis postaux et petrole brut per pipe-line. 3 Avant 1 948, Palestine. Avant a out 1941, non compris commerce avec Ia Jordanie. 4 Y compris approvisionnements des no vires. A partir de 1949, non compris le petrol e. 5 Avant 1948, £ (P). 6 Juillet- decembre. 7 Non compris Coree et Taiwan. 8 A partir de 1945, y compris l'aide iitrangere. 9 Non compris approvisionnements des novires. 10 Avant 1946, yen. 11 Septembre 1945- decembre 1946. 12 1936-1941: y compris droits a l'importction. 13] Dinar= I £sterling. 14 1952: commerce des concessionnaires exclu. 15 Y compris commerce avec Japon et Taiwan. De puis 1945, Coree du Sud
.
.
seulement
16 Avant 1950, union douaniere syro-libanaise. 1933-1935: y compris l'or. 1946-1948: non compris le petrole pour Tripoli. A partir de 1950 non compris importations par concessionnaires. 17 14 Mars- decembre. 18 Fed. de Malaisie et Singapour. 1946-1948: non compris colis postaux. 19 Jan.- sept. 20 Annees flnissant le 30 juin. Non compris I' argent. 2l Non compris commerce gouvernemental, commerce avec l'lnde avant
juillet 1949, et importations de I'Afghanistan pour 1950/51. 22 Non compris les droits a I' exportation avant janvier 1951. 23 15 a out 1947- 30 juin 1948. 24 Annees commensie 28 (Rupiah)
1948 1949 1950 1951 1952
1-230 1-292 1872 11 062 1-2 250
-67 -137 -92 -169 -304
-6 -252 -177 -251 -830
Iran 29 ••• • • ••• •. • ••••••. (Rials)
1946 1947 1948 1949 1950 1951 1952
215 215 2113 217 117 13 1-1
298 '22 -4 716 820 22 -6 361 508 22-12 689 323 22 -8 921 190 22-17 642 733 22-5 762 039 -62
-205 -35 -368 -384 -132 -96 -21
lraq-lrak •••••••••••••• 271939 (1 000 Iraqi dinars) 1946 1947 1948 1949 1950 1951 1952
13 1-2 1-8 1-23 1-11 113 2 15 272
95 147 100 100
...
-0.3 -5.8 -11.5
...
... ... ... ... ... ... ...
-5 91 190 114 24
-6 074 -6 361 -5 744 -1 573 -5-570 -16 542 -10 625 -78 469
1 575 3 076 -639 175 1 535 1 775 -1421 -1 556
-120 30 18 14 108 77 4 9
1949 1950 1951 1952
2-76.2 2-89.6 2-106.7
-0.3 -0.4 -0.3
-1.2 -6.3 -8.8
42.5 40.7 42.3
Japan -Japan ••••••••••• 1936 301946 (U.S.$) 1947 1948 1949 1950 1951 1952
2 54.0 2-255.1 2 -353.6 2-401.9 2-355.9 31-116.7 31 -501.9 31 -556.0
-34.3
36.9 1.6 0.4 0.6 4.0 43.1 15.7 27.0
Lebanon- Liban ••••••••• 271951 (£ L) 1952
-166.5
(£1)
Pakistan 82 ••••••••••••••. (Rupees)
Philippines ••••••••••••••• (Pesos)
...
...
... -
50.8 -3.4 -2.2 -1.3 -5.6 -5.3 -4.9 -7.5
...
... ...
-1.4 17.3 50.8 31192.5 31665.6 31754.2
43.5
0.3 0.6
22 22 22 22 22 22
... ... ... ... ... ... ... 1 2 5 11 9 11 6 14
007 273 037 526 607 216 627 714
-
-33.8 -2.6 0.7 2.8
21 14 119
-107 -237 -1 481 -2 163 84 87 356 495
143 621 2 690 3 889 1 666 -285 747 215
121 138 819 -419 -416 -168 -125 -311
355 631 148 2 83
-22 160 65 97 897
158 -13 -826 -529 2 576
-114 -66 52 -178 46
-807 -344 -526 838
334 1 085 330 176 397 148 -377
-60 ·-20
-
-
75 504
-41 -19
96 -165 -250 877 -3 1 829 990
24 -257 -810 -499
-76 336 -144 7 654 637 3 328 -944 -605
1 2 633 8 55.3 5 179 509 -8 991 498 -11 071
-93 272 . 2 188 1 203 4 219 -3 928 -9 624 4 448
6.6 16.6 34.3
8.5 22.2 6.5
20.1 16.8 27.7
-
-
-
-
-53
-
...
-86.8
-
-
5.4 34.2 37.5
-
27.8
-
-4.0 -7.9 -17.7 -18.2 -12.1
-219.3 -381.6 -321.7 -549.5 -553.5
-18.2 -27.8 -26.6 -25.3 -25.0
1.7 8.4 -0.4 24.9 -37.8
1946 1947 1948 1949 1950 1951 1952
2-720 2-887 2-652 2-762 -32 -200 -215
3 .-40 -54 -60 -53 -61 25-37
589 527 442 248 109 122 180
3 26 40 31 22 16 30
30 64 56 12 28 10 2544
5.0
192.9 404.4 461.0 513.5 360.3 156.5 6.4
. ..
320.3 -31.6 2 266.9 21 120.5 2-212.9
14 -24 -82
1.4 68.1 -8.9 -1.9
... ... ... ...
1948 1949 1950 1951 1952
For source, general note and footnotes, see end of table.
-
...
193 148 -105
-4.1 -4.5 -1.2
30.5 59.2 94.6
...
101.0
...
-
-34 326 37 20
383 255 212
-74 -31 -42 -34 -218
756 002 459 679 045 065 538 530
Israel -Israel ••••••••••••
8.5
-194 -814 -154 -210 -88 -24 -19
105 99 103 116 134 168
237
-
...
...
-199 94 -646 -533 -72 75
-
...
4.0 2.2 1.7
18 10 67 55
-7.0 4.9 5.5 3.6 -17.5 -0.2 -2.4 -77.0
... ...
-
-108.9
-
-
-
. ..
-1.7
-139.2 -812.6 276.4
132 182 260 406 309 25 50
61 90 21 -9 68 -7 -16
...
-6.9 58.2 -65.5 -105.3 -178.7 -456.7 -369.6 -185.8
...
-6.7 -2.5 13.6 26.9 . -14.9 -22.1 7.2 -1.4
-2.7
. ..
22.1 503.6 249.9 258.7 578.7
6.3 -63.1 -11.2 3.2 -13.8
71 22
-169 16 -221 -189 -184 -9 -32
...
lOB 323 -267 104 -4
Voir Ia fin du tableau pour Ia source, Ia remarque generale et les notes.
394
4.4
BALANCE DES PAIEMENTS 155.
Summary of balances of payments
(continued)-
Resume des balances des paiements
Millions of currency units (except where otherwise indicated)
Country and
(suite)
Millions d'unites monetoires (sauf indication contrairel Official capital and gold Capitaux officials et or
-
Pays et unite
Year
Goods and transportation Merchandises
moneta ire
Annee
et transports
currency unit
Investment Income Revenu
Other services Autres
des capitaux
services
Private donations Dons privEts
Private capital , Capitaux
Official donations Dons officiels
privEts
Short term and gold A court
Errors and
Long term A long terme
terme et or
omissions
...
...
...
omissions
Erreurs et
ASIA (cont.) - ASIE (suite)
... ... ...
1950 1951 1952
21-68 1-121 1-106
Thailand -Thailande •••••• 271939 (U.S.$) 1946 1947 1948 1949 1950 1951 1952
23 31.7 -12.7 2-37.7 278.9 2 65.6 278.2 2 63.0 -10.8
...
0.2 0.9 2.4
-7.3 5.8 -2.8 -2.2 -8.3 -6.3 -5.7 -9.4
Turkey- Turquie •••.•.••• (£ T)
2
2 194.5 -38.8 -416.0 -259.1 -124.4
-0.4 -1.8 -19.9 -36.6 -37.3
-14.2 -21.0 1.3 -22.4 -26.0
Syria - Syrie •••••••••••• (£S)
1946 1947 1948 1949 1'950 1951 1952
... ...
56 59 60
... ... -4.9 -0.7
. ..
...
10 10 10
... ... ... ... ... ... 3.3 0.2 6.8 2.1 18.2 9.5 4.1
...
... ...
...
-
10 11 15
9 15 5
... ... ... ... ... ... ... ...
5 11
-4.2 -3.3 -2.7 -3.2 -2.6 -1.7 -0.2
-3.2 12.1 -2.5 -2.8 -17.8 -0.6 -65.7 52.3
-9.2 -15.1 4.2 -62.8 -19.8 -73.8 -17.2 -43.0
-12.0 14.1 47.0 -7.7 -16.5 4.9 23.1 8.5
1.1 5.3 205.1 194.8 243.1
-32.8 -207.8 13.6 39;1 48.0
-20.9 231.2 148.9 16.4 131.3
-134.8 27.0 49.4 35.0 -264.5
2.4 11.5 6.0 -2.2 -3.4 -3.9
-7.3 -19.3 -11.4 -10.5 -27.6 -58.3
-6.0 -12.7 1.2 -42.3 -16.8 60.9
-26 5 955 -13 189 1 048 869 -2 474 -436 1 309
1 812 571 15 424 1 859 -2 729 17 038 -10 054 -7 473
-3 263 -1 543 924 -368 -285 -167 88 773
-8 1 553 1 347
-376 1 505 526
249 210 351
-45 2 -402 237 76 450 -145 -147
-35 727 536 -153 -157 -204 -125 -329
11 -95 39 29 -20 17 73 203
-390 15 671 2 855 3 056 568 -32 -6 443 -2 443
-279 -9 792 -6 007 4 860 1 501 -1 902 -33 717 21 988
564 ;--5 368 -430 -147 -378 526 151 5 714
1 047.4 423.5 275.5 38.3 -85.0 -95.8 -61.7
1 346.8 1 184.4 599.6 -382.2 -339.5 595.5 320.7
-5.3 0.3 -6.9 -1.0 1.8 34.8 -6.6
...
0.7 3.8 -0.6 23.3 25.7
. .. ...
6 5
15
...
...
•'••
... ...
... ...
. .. ...
EUROPE Austria - Autriche ••••••••• (U.S.$)
Belgium-Luxembourg ••••••• Belgique-Luxembourg (Francs)
1947 1948 1949 1950 1951 1952 1937 1946 1947 1948 1949 1'950 1951 1952
-1 -29 -24 -7 2 -12 11 8
...
-0.2 -0.6 -0.5 0.3 1.1
33 15.5 11.5 16.7 26.9 40.3 60.0
405 872 589 223 090 231 656 179
1 600 112 143 1 740 275 196 930 835
34 875 3411 476 34 7 993 -974 -529 -803 -1 675 -579
21 -221.3 1-278.3 1 -311.5 1 -158.5 1 -216.8 -165.6
Czechoslovakia •.•••••.••• Tchecoslovaquie (Korunas)
1937 1947 1948
1 272 -6 791 -31.9
-514 35-14 35 -107
-340 -886 -1432
Denmark- Denemark ••••• (Kroner)
1938 1946 1947 1948 1949 1950 1951 1952
186 -904 -363 -268 -177 -727 -257 218
-75 -60 -69 -67 -75 -87 -70 -72
10 195 129 47 -20 -15 40 60
Finland- Finlande •••••• , , (Markkaa)
1938 1946 1947 1948 1949 1950 1951 1952
1645 16 600 110 250 15 040 113 180 1 6 450 154 120 1-7 680
-150 -890 -1 290 -1 260 -1 470 -2 380 -2 370 -2 820
250 -190 180 -2 420 -5 990 -2 800
1946 1947 1948 1949 1950 1951 1952
1-2 045.7 1-] 568.1 1-1 495.4 1-627.1 1-174.4 1 -973.4 1 ...:783.·1
71.5 86.1 57.0 22.1 -25.3 -29.7 -19.0
34-411.9 34-197.4 34-212.3 34 -96.6 -17.0 -41.8 195.9
France and overseas areas • . France et terr. d'outre-mer
(U.S.$)
.
29.9 26.8 9.3 4.1 2.4 2.4
... ... ...
-45
-
186.8 260.2 290.8 183.5 222.4 103.4
0,5 -0.5 -0.5 -0.8
...
763 469 895 624 199
407 11 180 13 232 2 932 -282 -2 620 -2 240 -3 643
-9 292 -260
-274 -16 -106
-
-5
-47 244 245 99 -111 110 63 23
-
... ... ... ... ... ... ...
80 1 420 1 380 1 390 790 410 370 330
-
...
... ... ... ...
5.1 5.1 4.9
2 121 62 223 122 166 1 107 400
4 147
-109 -115 76 484 456 421 44
-
-425 719 3 392 -1 199 -2141 7 198 6 279 -4 069 -2.8 71.2 67.3 20.7 106.4 38.2 49.1
-8 -10 -11 -12 -7 -12 -8
360 400 550 230 850 400 220
. .. . ..
I
715.2 '1 025.8' 527.9 467.1 299.8
Voir Ia fln du tableau pour Ia source, Ia remarque generale et les notes.
For source, general note and footnotes, see end of table.
395
BALANCE OF PAYMENTS 155.
Summary of balances of payments
Resume des balances des paiements
(continued) -
(suite)
Millions d'unites monetaires (sauf indication contraire)
Millions of currency units (except where otherwise indicated)
Official capital and gold Capitaux officiels et or Country and currency unit
Goods and Investment transportation Income Pays et unite Year Merchandises Revenu _____:cmc.::o::.n:c:.e:.:ta:.::ir-=e____ _:Ac::.:n:.::ne:.:e:_ et transports des capitaux 1
Private capital Capitaux prives
Private donations Dons prives
Other services Autres services
Official donations
Short term and gold
Errors and omissions
Dons
Long term
A court
Erreurs et
officiels
A long terme
terme et or
omissions
589.0 929.7 683.8 490.8 427.7 116.4
17.0 46.2 -7.9 8.6 -37.2 -143.6
-82.3 -89.3 174.5 151.6 -478.9 -569.2
-37.8 17.1 25.9 -34.3 -72.8 27.7
1.3 57.8 50.2 38.6 -2.0 -1.6 -2.2 -5.3
-5.1 -6.1 77.9 31.2 -10.6 -0.2 2.5 -14.0
0.1
210.0 133.4 353.7 373.4 300.3 280.0 37 126.6
-7.1 -5.9 1.7 3.5 -2.1 3.6
-0.2 91.4 118.6 18.1 8.3 41.4 26.4 34.9
2.8 145.8 50.3 -19.4 29.8 -18.4 -48.8 -1.7
-6.7 -45.1 40.4 11.6 12.9 -12.7 15.0 12.2
3.9 -9.9 15.9 6.1 -25.5 -3.3 31.6 -15.2
4.6 10.7 8.1
0.4
-9.0 -8.1 -0.1 -3.7 13.5 20.7 6.0 10.9
478.0 351.7 285.1 288.9 195.8 213.9 166.2
285.0 40.0 131.4 44.1 -50.6 -33.2 -15.8
16.7 -90.0 118.7 -358.5 -386.6 49.6 -210.7 101.9
59.0 -102.0 10.0 -6.2 31.3 88-188.2 16.3 21.7
5 10 551 -1 371 1 141 488 224
401 -529 161 1 562 30 -308 -183
-252 906 1 623 83 43 -203 -135 -1 987
265 -48
84 26 203 ; 630 1 061 378 167
-53 759 -262 349 99 142 64 -94
-35 24 1 078 155 258 -254 -312 -183
14 13 140 35 54 -60 -44 218
119 387 515 238
-251 -414 280 135 39
2 966 1 917 -1 139 -2 694 -659
138 398 -77 265 455
EUROPE (cont.- suite)
21 -626.9 1-1029.8 -885.2 -654.1 126.3 413.5
6.9 0.6 5.6 30.3 28.3 139.3
134.1 125.5 3.4 7.0 10.6 11.3
-0.1 0.1 -4.0 4.6
1938 1946 1947 1948 1949 1950 1951 1952
1-38.6 1 -330.0 1-288.7 1-446.31 1-390.0 1 -329.8 1-313.9 1. 87-143.7
-0.1 3.3 -0.7 -3.8 -2.1 -5.0 -3.0 -1.1
9.7 19.1
23.7 32.8 15.9 11.1 8.6
1938 1946 1947 1948 1949 1950 1951 . 1952
18.7 1 -139.4 1-219.1 1-24.2 1 -35.4 1-53.8 1-148.1 1-145.2
-2.7
-1.9 -29.0 -23.2 I -22.6 I -22.3 -27.4 -31.0 30.1
1938 1946 1947 1948 1949 1950 1951 1952
1-16.9 1-32.7 1 -91.3 1 -86.5 1-68.0 1-86.0 1 -122.3 1 -69.7
6.3 8.6 8.8 210.2 2 9.2 2 9.0 2 9.7 2 8.9
1938 1946 1947 1948 1949 1950 1951 1952
-162.0 21 -6o9.o -788.1 -432.2 -353.1 -178.2 -379.1 -784.4
1938 1946 1947 1948 1949 1950 1951 1952
-151 -1 293 -1 787 -1 424 -762 -1 474 -810 851
Germany, Western ••••.••• 861947 Allemagne Occidentale 1948 (U.S. $) 1 949 1950 1951 1952 Greece- Grece ••.•.....• (U.S.$)
Iceland -lslande ..•.....• (Kronur)
Ireland (Rep.) •••••••••••• lrlande (Rep.) (£)
Italy -Ita lie ••••••••....• (U.S.$)
Netherlands- Pays-Bas •••• (Guilders)
Norway- Norvege •••..•• (Kroner)
Portugal, overseas areas .•• Portugal, terr. outre-mer (Escudos)
1938 1946 1947 1948 1949 1950 1951 1952 1948 1949 1950 1951 1952
7.4 10.3 I 3.3 2.5 7.2 1.3
5.4 1.8 -0.4 -0.6 -1.6 -4.6 -6.9
i ,i
2 2 2
-8.4
I
1
I I
-4.9 -12.3 -15.7 -9.5 -7.3 -12.9
69 -624 -1 235 -712 -1 099 -713 423 195 -6 348 -4 502 2-1 139 2 -196 2 -1 637
2 2
245 124 124 132 215 133 188 257
1
-60 -35 -47 -63
-59 -67 -78 -61 120 114
1151
213 52
14.31 17.0 18.0
-20.8 32.4 33.2 45.3 -42.7 56.5 2.4
-6.3 -1.2
-0.9 -0.9
3.2 -1.6 14.0 17.3 20.6 12.8 19.0 12.9
2.9
5.0 23.6 35.2 38.8 33.3 32.3 36.0 34.4
9.4 8.4 9.7 10.4 10.1 9.8
57.1 3.0 23.3 103.4 114.5 108.6 117.7 166.2
37.6 110.0 64.9 131.9 118.4 110.5 108.7 132.4
3 -143
5 6 8
9.4
:! 3
-4
1 ·_:_75.0 J 184.4 157.41 158.2 -38.0 173.7 I 224.7 I
-1!~ I
-7
156 325
-4
275
7 -13 27
532 676
1~ I
81 13
-4
28 20 11
-29 -86 -78 -187 -131
I 730 I
~!r I 813
7 18 662 716 703 761 299
9.0 13.1 11.7 11.1 17.7 16.0 14.5 14.6
I
555 348 .24 106 208 60
-23 -251 ' 296 34 183 -42 -251 -129 1 983 .805 159 275 400
-2.0 3.7 12.0 115.2 135.5 75.1
1.1
5.0
2
9.4 6.1 4.1 4.9 7.6
-32 -15 -150
I Voir Ia fin du tableau pour Ia source, Ia remarque generale_ et les notes.
For source, general note and footnotes, see end of table.
396
75
BALANCE DES PAIEMENTS
155.
Summary of balances of payments
(continued)-
Resume des balances des paiements
Millions of currency units (except where otherwise indicated)
Millions d'unites monetaires (sauf indication contraire) Official capital and gold Capitaux officials et or
Country and currency unit
·Goods and Investment Income Merchandises Revenu et transports des capitaux
Other services Autres services
transportation
Pays et unite moneta ire
(suite)
Year Annee
Private
Private
Official
donations Dons
capital Capitaux
donations
prives
~~
long term A long terme
Dons officiels
Switzerland -Suisse •••••• (Francs)
United Kingdom ••••••••••• Royaume·Uni (£)
Yugoslavia- Yougoslavie •• (Dinars)
1938 1946 1947 1948 1949 1950 1951 1952
1-7 1-246 1-1 392 1326 1475 1181 1998 1201
1948 1949 1950 1951 1952
1-1 620 1-400 1-674 1-1 289 1-517
1938 1946 1947 1948 1949 1950 1951 1952
-282 -137 -380 -115 -46 11 -612 7
1665 1938 1-10 587 1946 1 -5 364 1947 1 -2 624 1948 1 -6 344 1949 1-5 573 1950 1951 11-11 471 1-36 783 1952
104 30 22 19 16 14 52 70
... ... ...
300 300 175 62 93 89 94 144 117 68
-13 97 -73 -91 -27 -20 -87 -115
I
I
-646
... 000
000
-124 -128 -267 -1 658
terme et or
omissions
omissions
Erreurs et
i
I
I
iI
13 0
0
-13 -4 -4 -13 -33 -35
39400 39 300 39 250 :!9 300 39340
79 000
... 000
000
...
34 37 -146 -77 86 31 167 96 94
36 -19 -86 -252 -281 -267 -184 -1 350
0
16 -35 -34 -21 4 -5 -7
1
i
1 1 6
299 766 330 885 699 341 477 137
-12 I -415 I 261 I 310 61 -415 327 12155 -4 -370 -321 -194 -867 40-39 12 120 2 1 -299 12-145 12 -212 12-82 12 -261 12 -103
-6 -86 -32 -70 30 41
. .. . .. ... ... ...
... 000
000
000
000
...
-93 -14 113 187 116 48 107
I
-
89 14 85 102 283 46 49
...
204 320 141 -9 -2 -54 8
I I ;
;
i
I I
i I
II
I I
-45 635 1 312 207 -446 201 -1 059 -188
2 19 43 72 -11 9 -32 000
-389 -326 514 57 -308
1 534 796 231 826 1 052
41 130 -26 392 -135 -24 -358 671 -174
-21
... ... ... ... ... ... 00
0
242 899 749 082 212 353 729
-126 -153 -1 817 -1 801 -2 325 ' 2 347 1 225 5 407
-360 -790 1 654 1 148 6 719 1 309 -98 -2 777
-33.3 8.6 0.3 -9 19 10 ·-4
2.6 -24.3 -16.0 -28.9 -30 -61 8 104
22.9 19.2 -75.4 -143.9 -110 -77 91 12
9 50.3 9 107.7 9 160 9 166 980 9 56
-41.5 -11.6 -9.1 2.1 5.1 -34.5 9.4
42-8.2 42 22.7 42 2.6 2.7 -19.2 20.6 -0.3
12.6 -2.9 3.5 -1.0 -0.7 -7.2 13.2
11 4 2 1 1 9 30
-
-42 -120 -154 -101 -32 113 I -.196 -129
43 -473 -701 -207 291 -241 -81 246
I
OCEANIA- OCEANIE Australia -Australia •••••• 151939 (£A) 151947 151948 151949 1949 1950 1951 1952 New Zealand ••••.•.••••• Nouvelle-zelande (£ N.Z.)
Errors and
I
EUROPE (cont.- suite) Sweden-Suede ••••••.•• (Kronor)
Short term and gold A court
1946 1947 1948 1949 1950 1951 1952
22.0 44.6 39.5 82.3 41 32 -118 -95
-39.6 -40.9 -42.2 -39.6 -40 -57 -58 -58
-5.4 -10.0 -2.6 -22.7 -24 -31 -45 -42
2142.3 21 11.8 2125.7 21 22.8 2133.1 33.5 -13.8
-4.8 -4.0 -6.4 -6.7 -5.1 -6.0 -2.3
-15.9 -21.9 -18.1 -10.2 -9.1 -12.2
I
~7.3
I
I i I
I
Source: The balance of payments data presented here have been supplied by the International Monetary Fund, largely on the basis of offcial reports to that institution. The statements for 1946 through 1951 have been thor· oughly reviewed by the Fund's staff with the countries concerned. In general, the data given for 1952 ore preliminary. More detailed data with explanatory notes ore presented, together with analytic tables, in the Fund's Balance of Payments Yearbooks.
0.7 -2.2 1.6 7.0 12 9 5 4 -0.7 -0.6 -1.4 -2.8 -0.9 1.9 2.7
-
12-3.2 1246.9 36.2 37.8
...
... 27 23 3.6 i 6.5 7.0 1.0 -2.1 0.8 3.3
I
I I
-
4.0 -6.0
-
000
...
I
Source: Les donnees presentees ci-dessus ont ete fournies par le Fonds
monetaire international qui les a etablies pour Ia plupart d'apres les rapports offciels cdresses
a cette
Organisation. le secretariat du Fonds a
entierement revu avec les pays interesses les donnees de 1946 celles de 19 52 sent en general provisoires.
a
1951;
Des donnees detaiiiEtes accompagnees de notes explicatives figurent
avec des tableaux analytiques dans Balance of Payments Yearbook publie par le Fonds.
Note. The nonmonetary gold movement which is included in Goods and
Note. le mouvement d'or non monetaire a ete class& sous Marchandises et transports. II est constitue par le solde des transactions nettes portent sur de l'or et effectuees avec l'etranger d'une port et le mouvement des avoirs en or des institutions offcielles et bancaires du pays intere:;se (classe sous
transportation is the difference between net gold transactions with for·
eigners and the movement in the gold holdings of the offcial and banking institutions of the reporting country (included in Official short term capital gold). This difference is the result of gold production and the movement of gold info or out of consumption within the country. Consumption includes pri· vote hoarding as well as gold used in industry and the arts. Gold consumed is treated as a debit, gold production and gold dishoarded or recovered
Capitaux offciels a court terme et or) d'autre part. Ce sol de represente Ia
difference entre lo production d'or et le mouvement de I' or entrant ou sortcnt du domaine de Ia consommation dans le pays interesse. La consommation comprend aussi bien Ia thesaurisation privee que l'or utilise dans les arts et l'industrie. L'or consomme est considere comme un dEtbit, Ia production d'or et l'or dethesaurise ou provenant d'autres sources comme un credit.
from other sources are treated as credits.
Credits and debits: No sign indicates a credit and a minus sign (-) a debit.
Credits et debits: le signe mains (-) indique un debit, I' absence de signe un credit.
397
BALANCE OF PAYMENTS 155.
Summary of balances of payments
Footnotes -
(continued)-
Resume des balances des paiements
Notes
Other services include government expenditure not classified elsewhere, foreign travel, etc. Donations cover one.way transactions, both in cash and kind. Private donations include personal and institutional remittances and migrants' transfers. Official donations include grants such as those under the European Recovery Program and UNRRA, reparations, Lend-Lease settlements, etc. Official capital and gold covers transactions of offcial and banking institutions of the reporting country. Errors and omissions: In theory, the total credit transactions should equal the total debit transactions. The final balance that occurs in practice represents errors and omissions. 11ncluding insurance an imports. 21ncluding total insurance account. S Including Suez Canal dividends which, for earlier years, are included with 11
(suite)
Autres services: depenses du gouvernement non clcssees ailleurs, tourisme etranger, etc. Dons: transactions dans un seul sens en nature ou en especes. Dons prives: versements des institutions ou des particuliers et transferts effectues par les emigrants. Dons officiels: aide telle que celle accordee au titre du Programme de relevement europeen ou de I'UNRRA, reparations, reglements du Pret-Bail, etc. Capilaux officiels et or: mouvement de capitaux effectue par les institutions officielles ou bancaires du pays indique. Erreurs et omissions: en theorie, credits et dibits devraient s'equilibrer; le solde qui apparait, en fait, provient des erreurs et des omissions. 2 Toutes assurances comprises. 1 Assurances sur importations comprises. 3 Y compris les dividendes de Ia Compagnie du Can.al de Suez indus pour 11 11 les cnnies anterieures sous Autres services • 4 Non compris des depenses non specifiees de Ia Compagni;, du Canal de Suez incloses pour cette annee sous 11 Marchandises et transports". 5 Marchandises": annees flnissont le 10 dicembre. GA partir du 15 septembre, date a laquelle se san! federees I'Erythree et I'Ethiopie, les transactions de J'Ethiopie avec I'Erythree sent exclues, et celles de I'Erythree avec le reste du monde sent comprises. 7 Y compris dons et mouvement des capitaux prives. 8 Pour neuf mois finissant le 31 mars 1950. 9 Supposees couvrir essentiellement les mouvements de capitaux prives. 10 A partir du ler avril 1949, date de ('entree de Terre-Neuve dans Ia confederation conadierme, les donnees ne comprennent pas les transaction:; du Canada avec Terre-Neuve, mais elles comprennent celles de TerreNeuva avec le reste du monde. ll"Marchandises et transports" et "Autres services" ne comprennent pas l'aide militaire ni les services fournis gratuitement s'elevant, en millions de dollars, il 57 en 1950, 145 en 1951 et 197 en 1952; "Dons officiels" excluent les allocations correspondantes. 12 Y compris erreurs et omissions. 13 Non compris les mouvements des avo irs prives en monnaie des Etats·Unis classes sous "Erreur::; et omissions". 14 Ann&e flnhsant le 30 sepfembre. 15 Pour douze mois finissant le 30 juin de l'annee indiquee. 16 Donnees non revisies, non com parables avec les annees u!terieures. 17 Y compris les dons offciels. 18 Non compris argent comptant, merchandises et transports fournis gratuitement au titre de programmes d'aide milita!re s'elevant, en millions de dollars, a 7 4 en 1947, 398 en 1948, 204 en 1949, 562 en 1950, 1 420 en 1951 et 2 492 en 1952. 19 Non compris services divers fournis gratuitement au titre de programmes d'cide militaire s'e!evant, en mil!iOI"IS de dollars, Q 4 en 1947, 22 en 1948, 11 en 1949,21 en 1950,65 en 1951 el 101 en 1952. 20 Non compris les dons nets au titre de programmes d'aide militaire (voiinotes 18 et 19). 21 Y compris transports et assurance sur importations, autres frais de transport et d'assurance sont compris ~ens 11 Autres services". 22 Les mouvements d:3s capitaux investis directement sent classes sous "Revenu des capitoux". 23 Merchandises seulement, transport classe sous 11 Autres services". 24 Capitaux prives inciU!:. 24 Pr~·flts non distribues, reinvestis, exclus. 26 1938, 1946, 1947: lnde avant le portage, a !'exclusion du commerce avec le Pakistan apres aout 1947. 19-48-1952: lnde apres le portage, ne comprenant pas les transactions avec le Pakistan et !'Afghanistan. 27 Douze mois flnissant le 31 mars de l'annee indiquee. 28 Les donnees se rap portent aux transacti':"ns de Ia Republique d'lndonesie, non compris celles des compagnies p&trolieres etrangeres. 29 Douze mois commenliant le 21 mars de l'onnOe indiquie. 30 Transactions de septembre 1945 jusqu'a decembre 1946 indus. :n' 'Merchandises et transports" ne comprennent pas les merchandises speciales fournies aux forces des Nations Unies et classees sous "Autres services''. ~ 2 Non compris les transactions avec !'Afghanistan et, en 1948-1950, avec l'lnde, le Nepal et le Tibet. 33 Y compris le revenu des capitaux et les tran:;ports autres que le fret pour les importations. S4cy compris dons privies. 35Jnteret seulement. les autres revenvs des capitaux sont classes sous "Autres services". 36 Transactions des anciennes zones occidentales de I'AIIemage, C !'exception de celles avec Berlin, I'AIIemagne orientale et I'URSS. 37 Marchandises et transports" ne ccmprennent pas les importations au titre d'aide militaire, et les "Dons offciels" excluent les allocations corresponclantes. Par centre, de telles transactions sor.t indues pour les annees anterieures. 11 38 Erreurs et omissions" comprennent des mouvements non enregistres de capitaux prives C court terme au titre de credits commerciaux pour merchandises. 39 Tovrisme etranger seulement. 40 Transactions avec les Etats-Unis seulement. 41 Mouvements des avoirs en· or du Compte d'igalisation des changes; annee flnissant 30 sept. 42 Mouvements des avoirs en titres 0 long terme indus.
Other services!'
4 Excluding unspecified expenditures of the Suez Canal Company, which, for this year, are included in "Goods and transportation". 6 Merchandise data cover years ending December 1 0. 6 Beginning September 15, the effective date of Eritrea's federation with Ethiopia, Ethiopia's transactions with Eritrea are excluded, and Eritrea's transactions with the rest af the world are included. 71ncluding private donations and capital movements. 8 Data cover nine months ended March 31, 1950. 9 Believed to refer mainly to private capital movements. 10 Beginning April 1, 1949, the date of Newfoundland's confederation with Canada, the data exclude Canada's transactions with Newfoundland and include Newfoundland's transactions with the rest of the world. 11 11 Goods and transportation" and 11 0ther services" exclude military enditems and services donated ($57 million for 1950,$145 million for 1951, and $197 million for 1952) and "Offcial donations" exclude the corresponding grants.
11
12Jncluding errors and omissions.
18 Excluding changes in public's holdings of U.S. currency which are included in 11 Errors and omissions 14 Year ended September 30. 15 Data cover fiscal years ending June 30 of year stated. 16 Unrevised data, not comparable with later years. 171ncluding offcial donations. 18 Excluding net cash, goods, and freight donated under military aid prograns ($74 million for 1947, $398 million for 1948, $204 million for 1949, $562 million for 1950, $1 420 million for 1951, and $2 492 for 1952). 19 Excluding miscellaneous services donated under military aid programs ($4 million for 1947, $22 million for 1948, $11 million for 1949, $21 million for 1950,$65 million for 1951, and $101 million for 1952.) 20 Excluding net donations under military aid programs (see footnotes 18 and 19). 211ncluding freight and insurance on imports; other transportation and insurance items are incluaed in 0ther services". :22 Direct investment capital movements are included with "Investment income". '23 Goods only; transportation is included with 11 0ther services". 241ncluding private capital. 25 Excluding undistributed, reinvested profits. · 26 Data for 1938, 1946, and 1947 refer to undivided India except that trade of Pakistan is excluded after August 1947. Data for 1948-1952 vefer to the Republic of India and transactions with Pakistan and Afganistan are excluded. "27 Twelve months ended March 31 of year stated. 28 Data cover transactions of Republic of Indonesia, excluding those of foreign-owned oil companies. 29 Data cover 1 2 months beginning March 21 of year stated. 30 Data cover transactions for September 1945 through December 1946. Sl"Goods and transportation" exclude Unih)d Nations sp~cial procurement goods which are included in 0ther services". 32 Data for all years exclude transactions with Afganistan and those for 1948-50 also exclude transactions with India, Nepal, end Tibet. 33Jncluding investment income end transportation other then freight on imports. 34 Including private donations. 35Jnterest only. Other investment income included in 11 0ther services". 36 Data cover transactions of former Western Zones of Germany excluding those with Berlin, Eastern Germany, and the USSR. 37 11 Goods and transportation" exclude imports under military grants, and 11 official donations" exclude the grants. Such transactions are included for the earlier years. 38 11 Errors and omissions" include unrecorded private short-term capital movements on account of merchandise trade credits. 39 Foreign travel only. Transactions with the United States only. 41 Movement in gold holdings of Exchange Equalization Account in year ended September 30, 1938. 411ncluding changes in long-term security holdings. 11
•
11
11
11
'o
398
WAGES AND PRICES- SALAIRES ET PRIX 156.
Hourly earnings in manufacturing- Gains horaires : industries manufacturieres Australia I, 2, 3 Australia I, 2, 3
Argentina Argentine
Men Year An nee 1933' •• ' 1934 .••• 1935, ••• 1936, ... 1937.' '.
Total Index
Hommes
I
Austria 4 Autriche 4
Belgium 6 Belgique 6
Canada
Total Index
Total Index
Total Cents
.. '
... ... ...
.. ' ... ...
Women Femmes
Pence
... ... ... ...
...
22 22 22\l:t 23 24
11% 11% 12 121,4 13
... ... ... ...
251,4 261,4 27 28% 31
13% 14 14Y2 1SY2 16%
524
181,4 19Y2 19% 20% 23 281,4 31Y2 36Y1 46% 56
1938 ..• ' 1939 .• '. 1940 .••• 1941 .•.. 1942 .•..
''' ... ...
1943.' •• 1944 .•.• 1945 .•.• 1946, •.. 1947 ....
32
... ... ...
32% 32% 33 33% 37
1948.' .. 1949 •• ,. 1950 ••.• 1951 .•.. 1952 ....
100 137 164 209 261
44% 48% 541,4 66% 78Y2
... .. .
...
Year
Men 8 Hommes 8
I Women 81 Femmes 8
... ... ... , .. .. . .. .
1933 •... 1934 •• '. 1935 .••• 1936 ... ' 1937 ..• ' 1938 •••. 1939 ••• ' 1940 .••. 1941 .... 1942 .•.. 1943'. '. 1944 ...• 1945 .. '. 1946 .••. 1947 .•.. 1948 ••.. 1949 ••.. 1950 .•.. 1951. ••. 1952 •••.
I.
... ... ' .. .. ' ... i .. . . .. .. . ... I ... I .. . II ... . . . I ... ... ... .. . ...
.. ' .. . .. . ...
32.5 45.1 68.2 76.2 84.1 107.4 125.4
I I
... ... . ..
... ...
. .. ...
... I ... ... ...
... ... ...
.. ' ...
i
... .. . I ... 30.3 25.9
i
38.3
i
!
i
I
I
I
59.1 66.3 73.1 94.2 108.1
... ...
I I !
I
II
... . .. ...
43.2 66.1 73.9 81.4 104,3 120.8
I
.I
'
'
..
63
91
100 122 138 180 207
100 105 110 122 127
91.3 98.6 103.6 116.8 129.2
Hommes
... . .. ... .....'
'
... . .. ' .. . ..
-----
Francs
Annee
.. .. ... ...
...
I
I
I
Total
152 154 155 156 158
85 86 87 88 88
131 132 133 135 135
166 172 191 203 213
94 96 108 113 123
142 147 163 176 184
199 212 224 247 259
227 238 256 286 304
130 140 155 174 186
198 210 225 249 263
278 290 304 336 364
330 345 361 396 425
202 212 224 245 263
284 297 312 343 370
140 146 161 175 182
69.4 70.0 80.3
Western Men Total
'
.. ' .. '
28 28 7 30 7 32
I
127 128 129 131 133
... ..
27
... ...
' France 2
...
M. unskil. H. n, qual.
Denmark 3 Denemark 3 Women Men skil. Hom. qual. Femmes Ore
.
Finland I Finlande I Men Women Hommes Femmes Markkaa
I
... ... . .. . .. ... ...
. .. . .. ... ... . .. . ..
. ..
...
..4.61 ....
16.87 19,31
9.62 11.19
46.21 63.07
31.14 41.19
92.04 97.19 117.24 156.21 163,53
60.86 64,70 76.29 105.26 108,46
8,22
14.42
Germany- Allemagne Ireland (Rep.) I, 13 West Berlin7, 12-Berlin-Ouest7, 12 Jrlande (Rep.) I, 13 Occidentale 9 Women Men Women Men Women Femmes Hommes Hommes Femmes TotaJ14 Total Femmes Total Marks 10 Marks Pence
...
... ... ... ... ... ... . ..
... ... ...
...
... ...
7 0.96 1.01
7 0.58 0.61
1.12 1.30 1.39 1.59 1.71
0.69 0.83 0.89 1.02 1.07
I
. .. ...
. ..
... ... ... ... ... ... ... ...
0.76
. ..
0.76 0.79 0.81 0.85 0.90 0.89
... ...
0.90 110.90
... ... ... -ro~ ... ... 0.94 1.05 ... 1.20 I 1.40 1.27 1.45 1.56
I I
1.39 1.48 1.64
Source: Data furnished by the International Labour Office, IJncluding mining. 2 Rates. 3tncluding construction, transport, commerce and services. 4 Vienna, Compiled by the "Oesterreichisches lnstitut fiir Wirtschafts-
I
I
... ... ' .. ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... . .. ... ... ...
... ... . .. . .. ... . .. ... ... ... . .. . .. . .. ... ... ...
...
...
0.96 0.94 1.00 1.08
1.28 1.27 1.36 1.50
... ... ... ...
I
--------
... ... ... ...
. ..
...
9-
I
8.18
... ... ... ...
Israel 15 lsraeJI5 Men Hommes
I Femmes Women
Prutoth
...
. .. . .. ... ... . ..
7.9
11.4
. .. ... ..' . ..
15.3 15.6 16.2 16.5 17.2
8.2 8,5 9.0 9.2 9.3
11.9 12.1 12.6 13.0 13.5
... ... ... ... ...
.. ....
18.2 19.4 19.9 21.2 25.5
10.3 11.1 11.3 12.4 14.3
14.6 15.6 15.8 16.8 19.8
109 126 152
71 87 104
190
129
28.1 29.0 30,0
15.5 16.2 16.9
21.7 22.4 23.0 25.9 27.9
14.9
...
...
... .. '
. .. ...
309
.. ' ... ...
. .. ... ... ...
... ... . .. ...
210
Source: Donnees fournies par le Bureau international du Travail. 1 Y compris les mines. 2 Taux. 3 Y compris construction, transports, commerce et services. 4 Vienne, Etabli par J'"Oesterreichisches lnstitut fur Wirtschaftsforschung". 5 AoOt. Base sur les gains en Reichsmarks. 6 Y compris construction, transports, carrieres et cokeries. 7 Base sur moins de 12 mois. 8 Y compris construction, transports et commerce. Cette serie n'est pas un element du total. 9 I 935-1944: Allemagne d'avant-guerre; I 939-1944: y compris I'Autriche; 1942-1944: y compris les districts sudetes et les territoires de I'Est. Depuis 1946, y compris construction. 1946-1950: Bizone; donnees comparables pour I 938: hommes, 0.86; femmes, 0.50; total, 0.80. 10 Reichsmarks avant !'introduction du deutsche mark le 20 juin 1948. 11 Mars, 12 Y compris construction. 18 Donnees d'octobre. 14 Y compris les jeunes ouvriers. 15 Ouvriers juifs adultes. 1943: juin; I 944-1945: octobre; 1947: fevrier1 1949: mars.
forschung". 5 August. Based on earnings in Reichsmarks. 61ncluding construction, transport, quarries and coke works.
7 Based on fewer than 12 months. BJncluding construction, transport and commerce. Series not a sub~group of total. 91935-1944: pre-war area of Germany; 1939-1944: including Austria; .1942-1944: including Sudetenland and the Eastern Territories, Beginning 1946, including construction. 1946-I 950: Bizone; corresponding figures in 1938: men, 0.86; women, 0.50; total, 0.80. 10 Reichsmarks prior to the introduction of the deutschemark on 20 June 1948. 11 March. 12Jncluding construction. 13 October data. 14Jncluding juveniles. 15 Adult Jewish workers. 1943: June; 1944-1945: October; 1947: February; I 949: March.
399
WAGES AND PRICES
156.
Hourly earnings in manufacturing
Gains horaires: industries manufacturieres
(continued) -
(suite)
Jamaica2, 3
Italy -Ita lie Total Year
I
Jamaique2• 3 (Kingston)
luxembourg 4
Total
Total
Total 1
I Men Hommes
Men 6 Hommes 6
_~~~:~;~~~~'----.~-~~~i~~e'--.--l-~l~n=~=~=~-2--l-~l~~d=:~:~-I-~F~~=~~~=cs'---·l-"ln~d~~=~'----l.-5_ 1 __________
1
1
Women 6
1 Femmes 6 1_ _
••• •••
••• •••
••• ••.
••• . •.
.•• •••
••. •••
••. •. .
~~~~::::
:::
:::
:::
:::
·55
:::
:::
57 57 60 61
,,, •. . ••• .••
,,, •. • . •• .. •
;;
:
:3:4:
2
66
1943 ... . 1944 .••. 1945 •••. 1946 .. .. 1947 .. ..
101.97
77
1948 •••. 1949 ... . 1950 .. .. 1951 .. .. 1952 .. ..
134.21 140.92 143.45 157.48 164.99
100 102 104
100 110 117 133
114 119
~;
15.56 21.03 22.78
74 93 96
78 89 94
25.40 26.74
100 103 110 119 121
100 101 111 119
I
I
Total 6. 1
Hommes
Femmes
1
Total
Hommes
Femmes
C=.=e~'--:=s-- 1--.-.-. -I----.-.-_---,-~P~~~~=~e~,,----_-_-.---i---.-.--.~K~r~o.n~e=r'---_-_-_---
1934.. •• 1935....
1938 .... 1939 .•.• 1940 .••• 1941 .••• 1942 ... .
I
New Zealand 1. 8 Norway 9 Nouvelle-Zelandant le 1 er juillet de l'annee indiquee. (Exclu de l'indice des produits industrials.) 14 Pour mains de 12 mois. 15 A partir de 1950, Athenes-Piree seulement; donnee 1938: 0.3, base 1950=100. 16 Juillet-decembre.
See general note on page 401. 1 Home consumed goods. 2Jncluding semi~mcnufactured goods. 31ncluding fodder. 4 Weighted by value of imports (c.i.f.). 5 Not a subdivision of the general index. 6 Weighted by value of exports (f.o.b.). 7 1929-1937: index spliced to the 1938-1948 index and converted to base 1949 = 100. 8 1929-1937: not a subdivision of the general index. u Chiefly semi-manufactured goods. 10 Beginning July 1948, Western Germany. lllndex of industrial products only. 1948: July-December. 1938 general index figure: 51, on base 1948 = 1 00. 12 1 929-1944: including semi-manu-factured goods. 13 Base: July 1948-June 1949= 100. Data refer to 12 months beginning 1 July of year stated, (Not a subdivision ofthe index of industrial products.) 14 Data based on less than 1 2 months. 15 Beginning 1950, Athens-Piraeus only; 1938 figure: 0.3, on base 1950= 100. 16 July-December.
407
WAGES AND PRICES
157.
Wholesale prices
(continued)-
Prix de gros
index numbers- indices.
(suite)
1948
100
EUROPE (continued -suite)
.. Italy 0 -Ita lie 5
Ireland (Rep.) -lrlande (Rep.) Raw
Finished goods Produits finis
materials Matiires
Year Annee
General
1929 .•.. 1932 •... 1935 ...• 1936 .... 1937 ....
... ... ... ... ...
1938 .... 1939 .... 1940 ••.• 1941 .... 1942 .•••
143 45
1943 •••. 1944 .•.. 1945 .•.. 1946 .... 1947 ....
82 85 85 85
1948 .... 1949 .•.. 1950 .•.. 1951. ••. 1952 .••.
100 100 105 122 129
_ pre~~res
i 1
57 64 73
95
-
I
I
I
I
Textiles:!
... ... . .. . ..
...
139 2 49 255 2 62 66
149 2 56 263 273 78
138 40
75
85 88 88 89
. .. . .. .. . .. . . ..
I
I
...
100 100 105 117 122
I
55
42 52
62 76
56 65 74
95
94 97 97 94 97
100 98 104 122 130
100 100 125 169 149
100 100 105 115 119
75
2 1 1 1 2
2 1 1 2 2
2 1 1 1 2
2 2 2 2 3
2 2 2 3 3
2 2 2 2 2
4 16
... ... ...
... ...
51 96
57 95
100 101 101 Ill 110
100 94 85 96 89
38
77 79 91
Finished goods Produits flnis
Raw materials MatiEtres premieres
General
... ... ... ... ... ...
... ... . ..
...
78 78 81 94
I
Farm products 4 Produits agricoles 4
53
95 100
95 90 103 97
Farm products Produits
Building materials MatOriaux
Textiles
agricoles
... ...
1 2 2
I
2 2 2 3 3
I I
3
...
de constr.
...
2 1 1 1 2
. .. ... . ..
2 2 2 2 2
... ... ... ... . .. . .. . ..
2
...
2
...... ...
...... 649
96
110
91
100 101 102 109 JOB
100 99 100 127 106
100 100 100 108 118
Farm products Produits agricoles
Textiles
...
I
EUROPE (continued- suite) Netherlands 7 Raw materials Matieres
Year Annee
General 8
1929 •... 1932 .••• 1935 .... 1936 ••.. 1937 ••..
33 31 32 39
1938 .••. 1939 •••• 1940 .... 1941 •••. 1942 .•..
50
36 37 46 53
56 57
1943 •••. 1944 .•.. 1945 ..•. 1946 .•.. 1947 ....
58 64 89 96
1948 •••. 1949 .••. 1950 •••. 1951. ••• 1952 .•••
100 104 117 143 140
premieres
Finished goods Produits finis
Pays-Bas
Norway- Norvege
7
Raw
Farm products 9 Produits ogricoles 9
Textiles
54 25 23 27 37
47 34 31 32 37
60 36 39 40 45
41 31 28 26 32
30 33 48 52 51
36 37 45 52 54
45 45 52 61 68
28 30 39 50 51
51 52
56
56 57 65
82 96
92 98
68 69 74 87 93
100
100 104 116 143 135
100 101 112 122 129
JOB 128 171 166
General 8 54 44 46 48
56 55 56
premieres 10
59
36 31 33 35 45
I
63
60 45 49 52 60
52 53
56
58 51 53
55 60
57
73 90 95
43 44 66 76 78
62 63 81 107 116
60 58 68 79 82
99 105
62 87 96
96 97 98 93 97
80 80 80 86 93
118 120 120 99 98
83 83 85 91 99
108 108 106 100 100
100 108 136 166 138
100 102 115 143 152
100 102 109 147 156
100 103 121 138 146
100 100 112 137 144
100 100 115 152 141
54
57
I
58
77
Voir remarque generale a Ia page 40 I. 1 Octobre. 2 Decembre. 3 Y compris l'habillement et les chaussures. 4 Exclu de l'indice general. 5 1929-1945: moyenne geometrique ponderee de 125 produits; series raccordees a l'indice 1946-1952: moyenne geometrique ponderee de I 09 prix relatifs. 6 Mai-decembre. 7 1929-1947: indice a base d'origine juillet 1938-juin 1939= I 00, ramene a base 1948 = 1 00; a partir de 1948, nouvel indice interimaire, base 1948 =I 00. 8 Produits consommes dans le pays. 9 Aliments seulement. 10 Y compris les produits semi-manufactures.
See general note on page 401. 1 October. 2 December. Blncluding apparel, boots and shoes. 4 Not a subdivision of the general index. 5 1929-1945: weighted geometric mean of 125 items; series spliced to 1946-1952 index: weighted geometric mean of 109 price relatives. 6 May-December. 7 1929-1947: index, original base July 1938-June 1939= I 00, converted to base 1948 =I 00; beginning 1948, new interim index, base 1948=100. 8 Home consumed goods. 9 Foodstuffs on!y. 10 Including
Finished goods Produits finis
materials 10 MatiE:res
semi-manufactured goods.
408
SALAIRES ET PRIX
157.
Wholesale prices
Prix de gros
(continued) -
index numbers- indices.
(suite)
1948
100
EUROPE (continued -suite) Portugal I Raw materials 3 Matieres
Year
Finished goods Produits
Farm products Produits
Spain- Espagne Domestic goods Produits
Imported goods Produits
Exported goods 4, 5 Produits
I __i'_i_i_'-;-:-:I---G-:~i~i~ra~l~~~p_r_e_~~·~;~e~s_ _ 1 __fl_;"~:·~;--l--a~g~:~l~"i~l~es~ 1 ~n~a~"~~"-;~u~x~ 1 ~i~m~;~;~rt~e~s__ 1 _e~x~p~:~r~i'~l~4_._5_ 1 __~G~•i'i'' 8
1
1936.... 1937....
36 43
'1938 .••• 1939 .••• 1940 •••• 1941 •••• 1942 .•.•
42 42 53 62 72
.. . ...
••• •••
1943.... 90 1944.... 101 1945.. .. 98 1946.... 96 1 9 47 .•. "1_ __:_10'-'1'-----1 1948 .••• 1949 .••. 1950 .••. 1951 .•.. 1952 .•••
100 104 106 113 115
100 104 126 161 159
100 98 98 126 134
1
Imported goods 6 Produits importes 6
Consumers'
Domestic
goods Biens de
goods Biens de
goods Produits
production
consom.
nationaux
25 24 24 25 29
23 23 22 22 25
22 22 23 23 24
20 20 19 20 24
29 33 39 48 50
27 30 35 40 41
26 29 36 44 54
Producers'
44
...
...
48
...
••.
46 45 51 60 67
45 44 50 57 67
37 39 59 71 82
47 47
45
68
50
31 33 39 .43 50
76 94 98 108 106
74 89 92 103 104
117 122 108 83 95
68 62 64 84 93
56 60 66 80 93
57 61 65 72 86
53 59 67 84 97
48 55 66 79 92
60 64 67 81 92
100 103 103 100 99
100 105 107 109 109
100 98 99 121 124
100 90 94 138 186
100 107 126 162 164
100 106 130 211 230
100 108 126 153 148
100 103 117 148 159
100 104 119 170 189
31 38
22 25
40 40
28 32 38
EUROPE (continued -suite) Spain (continued)- Espagne (suite)
Year Annee
Exported goods4 Produits exporh~s
4
Sweden -Suede
Building materials Materiaux de Textiles 7
construction
General
8
Raw materials 9 Matieres
Finished goads Produits
Farm products Produiis
premieres 9
finis
agricoles
Textiles
51 41
... ...
63 44
44 51
64 50 52 52 56
1929 .... 1932 .... 1935 •••• 1936 .... 1937 ••..
27 24 22 23 28
21 17 17 19 22
19 20 20 21 22
56 44 47 48 53
1938 .... 1939 .... 1940 .... 1941 .... 1942 ....
30 35 47 71 77
28 35 44 44 50
25 29 36 40 44
52 54 68 80 88
49 51 67 81 89
1943 .... 1944 .••. 1945 .... 1946 ••.. 1947 ....
54 71 66 101 110
58 62 67 72 86
46 49 52 58 82
92 92 91 87 93
1948 .... 1949 ..... 1950 .... 1951 .... 1952 ....
100 120 156 179 180
100 107 124 251 261
100 91 106 121 127
100 101 106 140 148
-~-
Building materials10,
II
Materiaux
de constr.10,
. .. ... ... ... ... ... 1256
11
Imported goads 6, 10 Produits importes 6 • 10
Exported goods 4. 10 Produits exporh~s 4.'1°.'
... ...
. .. . ..
48 50 53
47
55 56 69 79 87
54 56 68 82 89
48 49 67 82 90
1271 1278 86
40 44 65 85 98
92 92 91 86 93
90 90 89 89 93
89 90 89 89 94
92 91 90 90 92
91 91 91 92 95
105 105 101 90 95
100 100 107 143 154
100 102 105 135 139
100 101 104 121 137
100 106 114 164 142
100 102 104 137 148
100 100 119 155 146
48 51
36 37
35 36 48
45
42 41 52
55 67
72 73 72
74 89
I I
I
100 89 110 197 158
See general note on page 401. 1 1929-1947: lisbon only; original base June 1927= 100, converted to base 1948 = 1 00. Beginning 1948, new index weighted by value of home consumed goods. 2 June. 3 Excluding foodstuffs and fuel. 4 Weighted by value of exports. 5 Lisbon only; beginning 1948, not a subdivision of the general index. 6 Weighted by value of imports. 71ncluding hides. 8 Home consumed goods. 91ncluding semi-manufactured goods. 10 Not a subdivision of the general index.
Voir remarque generale a Ia page 401. I 1 929-1947: lis bonne seulement; base originale juin 1927 = 1 00, ramenee a base 1948 = 100. A partir de 1948, nouvel indice pond ere selon Ia valeur des produits consommes dans le pays. 2 Juin.
lllndex of cost of materials used in constructing an apartment house in
lllndice du coOt des materiaux de construction d•un ediflce residential 0.
Stockholm. 12 Based on fewer than 1 2 months.
Stockholm. 12 Base sur moins de 12 mois.
3 Non compris aliments ni combustibles.
4 Pond ere selon Ia valeur des exportations. 5 Lis bonne seulement; a partir de 1948, exclu de l'indice general. 6 Pond€.re selon Ia valeur des importations. 7 Y compris les peaux. 8 Produits consommes dans le pays. 9 Y compris les produits semi-manufactures. Io Exclu de l'indice general.
409
WAGES/AND PRICES
157.
Wholesale prices
(continued)-
Prix de gros
(suite)
index numbers- indices.
1948
100
EUROPE (continued- suite) United Kingdom- Royaume-Uni
Switzerland -Suisse Raw materials Matiftres
Domestic
Imported goads 2 Produits imporh!s 2
Textiles 3
de constr.
Textiles 7
Building . materials Mat&riaux de constr.
...
...
...
31 33 49 56 56
53 52 63 70 72
28 29 42 46 47
48 48 56 64 66
58 62 63 64 77
73 75 76 82 89
46 51 54 58 67
68 70 583 93
100 5 100 139 193. 162
100 105 110 127
100 107 148 214 160
100, 101 104 122 130
Finished goods 6 Produits
General
Raw materials Matii!res premieres
...
...
Building materials
Year Annee
GeneroJl
premieres
goads Produits nationaux
1929 •..• 1932 .... 1935 .... 1936 .... 1937 ....
61 41 39 41 48
60 36 34 35 45
63 49 44 47 50
58 33 31 35 45
76 34 32 36 47
63 48 45 39 46
1938 .... 1939 .... 1940 .... 1941 .... 1942 ....
46 48 62 79 90
42 44 64 84 98
51 52 61 73 82
41 43 63 86 101
38 42 59 81 104
52 54 68 78 81
46 47 62 70 73
1943 .... 1944 .... 1945 .... 1946 .... 1947 ....
94 96 95 92 96
102 104 101 95 96
85 88 89 91 97
104 105 102 94 95
107 110 104 99 93
83 86 88 91 95
74 76 77 80 87
1948 .... 1949 .... 1950 .... 1951 .... 1952 ....
100 95 94 105 102
100 93 90 114 105
100 97 96 100 101
100 93 91 111 103
100 92 104 133 103
100 98 90 105 112
100 105 120 146 149
Mot&riaux
39 41 43 50
finis
26 29 30 33
44 45 46 53
24 30 33 41
4.
6
...
43 43 44 48
72
OCEANIA- OCEANIE
Australia -
Year Annee
Basic materials 8 Matieres de base 8
New Zealand -
Australie
Domestic goods Produits
Imported goods Produits
nationaux
importes
Textiles
Building materials Materiaux de constr.
GeneraJl
Producers' goods Biens de production
Nouvelle-Zelande
Consumers'
Domestic
goods Biens de consom.
goods P.roduits nationaux
Imported goods 9 Produits importes 9
Textiles
Building materials Materiaux de constr.
48 48 48 48 54
54 48 51 51 56
51 48 50 51 56
56 47 52 52 55
67 53 58 60 64
47 45 47 47 51
48 39 39 38 40
49 47 50 52 60
66 70 72 76 79
51 52 61 69 76
40 40 47 56 64
62 61 70 79 85
1929 .... 1932 .... 1935 .... 1936 .... 1937 ....
66 54 53 56 59
77 56 56 60 63
47 50 47 48 52
35 23 27 33 37
1938 .... 1939 .... 1940 .... 1941 .... 1942 ....
59 59 65 69 78
63 63 67 67 75
50 51 62 72 83
26 28 33 35 40
51 51 62 67 76
56 58 65 71 77
57 58 66 76
56 59 64 70 78
1943 .... 1944 .... 1945; ... 1946 .... 1947 ....
81 82 83 83 87
76
47 46 46 51 71
89 90 90 92 95
82 85 86 86 90
81 83 85 85 87
84 87 88 88 93
80 82 84 85 91
83 86 87 87 89
77
78 79 84
92 92 91 89 93
84 85 85 86
91 93 98 97 93
1948 .... 1949 .... 1950 .... 1951 .... 1952 ....
100 112 132 163 184
100 116 138 176 203
100 104 121 138 149
100 109 189 237 174
100 105 126 161 212
100 99 108 126 140
100 100 110 128 145
100 98 106 124 134
100 102 116 135 147
100 98 104 121 136
100 100 105 129 148
100 101 110 124 143
77
72
Voir remarque general a Ia page 401. 1 Produits consommes dans le pays. 2 Pond ere selon Ia valeur des importations. 3 Y compris le caoutchouc et les cuirs. 4 30 juin; moyenne juillet-decembre 1949: 1 05, In dice des produits de base comprenant seulement les industries non alimentaires. 5 Exclu de l'indice general. 6 Principalement produits semi-manufactun~s. 1 Files de colon seulement, 8 Consommation nationale d'aliments, de produits agricoles et de matieres premieres industrielles. 9 Non compris voih.ires automobiles et machines.
See general note on page 401. 1 Home consumed goods. 2 Weighted by value of imports. 3Jncluding rubber and leather. 4 30 June; average July-December 1949: 105. Index of basic materials comprising non-food industries only. 5 Not a subdivision of the general index. 6 Chiefly semi-manufactured goods. 7 Cotton yarn only. 8 Home consumption of food, farm products and industrial raw materials. 9 Excludes motor cars and machinery.
410
SALAIRES ET PRIX
158.
Cost of living- CoOt de Ia .vie 1948 = 100
Index numbers
Indices
AFRICA- AFRIQUE
Year Annee
Algeria 1 Algerie 1 Food Aliments
Anglo-Egyptian Sudan 2 Soudan Anglo-Egypt. 2 All items Food Ensemble Aliments
1929 .... i932 .... 1935 .... 1936 •••• 1937 ....
... ... ... ... ...
... ... ... ... ...
.. . ... ... ... ...
1938 .... 1939 •••• 1940 .••• 1941 •••• 1942 ....
6 6 8 9 11
37 37
35 36 39
1943 .... 1944 .... 1945 .... 1946 .... 1947 ....
16 24 31 43 61
65
55 64
79
81
1948 .... 1949 .... 1950 .... 1951. ... 1952 ....
100 123 123 132 144
100 106 107 128 146
100 110 113 114 138
40 48 55
46 49
64
49
63 60
51
Angola 3 Food 4 Aliments 4
Belgian Congo 5, 6 Congo Beige 5, 6 All items 7 Food Ensemble 7 Aliments
... ... ... ....
...
...
. .. 841 . .. ... ... 845 ... ... ... ... 8 81
...
...
50
57 67 78 89 96 101 106 121 100 98 103
95 98
Egypt 9 - Egypte 9 Food 10 All items Aliments 10 Ensemble
. ..
840
... ... ... ... ... ... ... ...
42 36 36 36 36
42 34 35 34 33
36 36
35 34 37
40 49
Fr. Equal. Africa 6, 11 Afrique Equal. Fr. 6. 11 All items 7 Food Ensemble 7 Aliments
. .. . .. ... . .. ...
... ... ... ... ...
814
... . .. ... ... ...
813
... ... ...
Fr. West. Africa 6, 12 Afrique 0. Fr. 6, 12 All items 7 Ensemble 7
. ..
...... .. ....
. .. . .. . .. ... . .. ... .845 ..
66
47 64 88 104 109 104 100
841 51 70
841
8 69
863 878
100 102 113 120 117
100 145 168 207 236
100 147 167 196 213
13100 125 1:31 150 164
83 87
7 85 87 90
94
94
86 99 104 102 99
100 107 107 117 128
100 J.09 109 118 124
100 99 104 114 113
...
...
. .. ...
844
AFRICA (continued) -AFRIQUE (suite) Morocco
[Fr.]I7
Mada-
Year An nee
1929 .... 1932 .... 1935 .... 1936 .... 1937 .... 1938 .... 1939 •••• 1940 .... 1941 •••• 1942 .... 1943 .... 1944 •••. 1945 .... 1946 .... 1947 .... 1948 •••• 1949 .... 1950 •••• 1951. ... 1952 ....
Kenya All items All items Ensemble Ensemble 7, 15 7.14
...
... ... ... ... ...
855
... ... ... ...
... ... ...
gas car
6, 16
All items Ensemble
... ... ... ...
. .. ... ... ... ...
... . .. ... ... ... ... ...
... ... ... ... ...
...
849
...
...
. .. .. .
92
8 95
832 847
100 101 109 118 129
100 101 109 128 149
871 100 110 123 154
Mauritius He Maurice Food All items Ensemble Aliments
...
... ... . .. ... ...
34
... ... ... . .. ... . ..
885
892 100 102 106 116 126
Maroc
[Fr.]17 Food Aliments
... . .. . .. . .. . .. ... 29 ... . ..
...
... ... ... . ..
Mozambique 19 Food 4 Aliments 4
... ... ... ... ... ... 86
853
187 10 14
8 63 69
. .. .. . .. . . .. ... ...
...
Northern Rhodesia 20 Rhodesie du Nord 20 Food All items Ensemble Aliments
... . .. ... . .. . .. ... 870 . .. ...
...
24
74 76
28
89
...
45
95
73
97
8 84 87 89 91 97
100 103 108 119 131
100 123 125 ·141 159
100 102 103 105 110
100 105 108 114 121
18
Source: Data furnished by the International Labour Office. Note. Monthly data for many of these series and descriptions may be found in the UN Monthly Bulletin of Statistics. 1 Retail price index of food in Algiers. 2 Khartoum, Khartoum North and Omdurman. 3 Luanda. 41ncluding fuel, light and drugs. 5 Leopoldville. 6 Europeans. 8 Based on fewer them 12 months. 7 Not including rent. 9 Cairo. 101929-1944: including fuel and soap. 12 Dakar. 11 Brazzaville. 13 March-December. 14 Nairobi; mainly Europeans. 15Mombasa. 16 Tananarive. 18 1940-1946: including heat and light. 17 Case blanca. 20 Non-Africans. 21 Bissau. 19 Louren~o Marques. 2 2 1929-1940: excluding clothing. 23 1 92 9-1 94 0: including heat and light.
. .. .... ..... ... . ..
863
. ..
. .. . ..
Port. Guinea 21 Guinee Partugaise 21 Food 4 Aliments 4
. .. . .. . .. ... . .. . ..
22 80 73 68 68 70
2375
42 50
71 70 71
63 62 63 68 71
65 61 60 62
55
74
69
78 82 86 88 91 93
74 76
100 106 115 122 133
100 106 121 132 149
875
94
87 98 93 97 102
100 107 111 119 130
100 103 105 8 105 107.
79 84 88
Southern Rhodesia 6 Rhodesie du Sud 6 All items Food Aliments Ensemble
78 81 88
Source: Donnees fournies par le Bureau international du Travail. Remarque. les donnees mensuelles pour Ia plupart de ces series et des definitions figurent dans le· Bulletin Mensuel de Statistique (ONU). 1 1ndice des prix de detail de l'alimentation en Alger. 2 Khartoum, Khartoum Nord et Omdurman. 3Luanda. 4 Y compris combustibles, ·eclairage et droguerie. 5 leopoldville. 6 Europeens. 7Loyer non compris. 8 Calcule sur mains de 12 mais. .9 Le Caire. 101929-1944: y compris combustibles et savon. 11 Brazzaville. 12 Dakar. 13 Mars-decembre. 14 Nairobi; europeens surtout. 15 Mombasa. 16 Tananarive. 17 Casablanca. 18 1940-1946: y compris chauffage et eclairage. 19 louren~o Marques. 20 Non africains. 21 Bissau. 22 1929-1940: non compris l'habillement. 231929-1940: y compris le chauffage et l'eclairage.
411
WAGES AND PRICES
158.
Cost of living
index numbers -
(continued!
CoOt de Ia vie
indices.
(suite)
AFRICA (continued) -AFRIQUE (suite)
100
1948
AMERICA, NORTH -AMERIQUE DU NORD British West Indies lndes Occidentcles Britcnniques
Tanganyika 1. 2 Year Annee
1929 .. 0 0 1932 .... 1935 .... 1936 .... 1937 .... 1938.0 0 0 1939 .... 1940 .... 1941.0 00 1942 ....
All items 3 Ensemble 3
Food Aliments
...
. ..
000 000
000 000
Uganda 6 Ougcnda 6
Food Aliments
All items 3 All items 81 Food Ensemble 3 Ensemble 8 Aliments
000 000 000
000 000 000
72 65 64 64 65
. ..
...
...
. ..
000
000
000
...
0 .•
...
458
000
7 9 11
...
00 0 000 000 000
...
...
... 000 000
000
... ...
000 000 000 4 94
000 494
19 26 29 45 67
1948.0 0 0 1949 .... 1950 .... 1951 .... 1952.0 0 0
1100 000 4J12 123 135
1100 000 4J16 127 146
100 124 129 144 163
i
I
British Honduras
Barbados Jamaica 10 Barbe de Jcmcique 10 St. Vincent
9
Britannique
All items Ensemble
All items Ensemble
...
000 000
68 57 60 60 61
All items Ensemble
000 0 ••
. ..
All items Ensemble
0 00
0 .. 0 00 0 ••
79 64 62 63 65
69 44 48 50 53
000
...
000
...
. ..
. ..
All items Ensemble
...
•• 0 000 000
...
Canada
000
. ..
Food Aliments
68 75
68 68 70 73 79
64 63 65 70 77
448 000 000 4 61
443 52 56 65
443 51 58 65
000 4 45 000 000 475
66 65 68 72 75
53 51 54 59 65
85 91 91 92 94
84 87 89 91 95
84 88 90 92 97
72 74 78 83 97
71 77 81 89 98
67 68 68 70 83
80 83 84 87 93
76 77 77 80 87
67 67 68 72 82
100 4]05 112 126 7134
100 104 108 116 126
100 103 109 116 137
100 96 100 116 129
100 99 103 116 135
100 104 109 126 138
100 99 103 111 124
100 104 107 118 121
100 104 107 121 121
6
1943 .... 1944 .•.• 1945 .... 1946 •••• 1947 ....
...
Union of South Africa 2 Union Sud-Africcine 2
Tunisia 5 Tunisie 5
AMERICA, NORTH (continued) -AMERIQUE' DU I-lORD (suite) -·
Mexico 16 Mexique 16
Dominican Republic 13 Coste Rico 11
I II
Food Aliments
Food 12 Aliments 12
All items Ensemble
... ...
...
. ..
000 43 46
000
000 000
4 37
47 47 46 47 57
45 44 42 43 55
37 35 34 37 49
...
. .. . ..
000 444 53
000 441 48
1943 .... 1944 .... 1945 ... 0 1946.0 .. 1947 ....
73 77 82 85 97
68 73 83 86 100
56 63 72 78 92
66 76 79 88 99
59 72 76 87 105
1948 .... 1949 ... 0 1950 .... 1951 .... 1952 ....
100 108 119 127 11122
100 101 110 119 11117
100 87 84 93 93
100 96 96 105 106
100 87 92 104 103
Year An nee
All items Ensemble
1929 .... 1932 .. 0 0 1935 .... 1936 .... 1937 ....
00 0 00 0 0 00 44 46
1938.0 0 0 1939 ... 0 1940.0 0 0 1941 ••• 0 1942 ....
Guatemala 14
Rep. Dominicaine 13
Cube
...
. ..
...
000
...
I
I
I
Food Aliments
Honduras 15
All items Ensemble
Food Aliments
All items Ensemble
Food Aliments
000 00 0
000 0 00
73 63 63 59 60
82 66 62 56 56
000 000 0 .• 000
60 61 64 65 70
000 0 00
. .. 000
...
...
000 000
000 000
I:
000 00 0 00 0 00 0
....
...
000 4 91 94
I
I
100 107 1 !'5 120 117
I
000
...
...
000 21 23 27
55 54 56 56 58
31 31 32 33 38
31 31 31 31 36
4 88 91
...
80 87 95 97 98
73 85 96 98 97
50 62 67 84 94
46 59 64 83 95
100 110 121 128 124
100 105 111 123 120
100 113 122 141 136
100 105 112 126 144
100 104 108 124' 144
...
...
Food Aliments
22 23 27
... 000 ... I
All items 17 Ensemble i7
Voir remcrque generale a Ia page 411. I Dar es Saleem; base: dec. 1948 = 1 00. 2 Europeens seulement. 4 Cclcule sur mains de 12 mois. 5Tunis. 3 Loyer exclu. 6 Kampala; principalement europ.§ens et asiatiques. 7 Base: juin 1948 = 1 00. 81mp6ts directs indus. 9 Belize. 10 Kingston. 11 San Jose; a perth· de 1952, nouvel indice, base originale septembre 1949 = 100, cclcule per Ia Direcci6n General de Estcdisticc et rcccorde a l'oncien indice, base originale 1936 = 1 00, cclcule per Banco Cen· !rei. I 3 Ville de Trujillo. 121ndice des prix de detail de l'climentction. 16 Ville de Mexico, 14 Ville de Guatemala. 15 Tegucigalpa. l7 Alimentation, he billement, charbon et sa von.
See general note on page 411. 2 Europeans only. I Dares Salaam; base Dec. 1948 = 100. 3 Excluding rent. 4 Based on fewer then 12 months. 5 Tunis. 6 Kampala; mainly Europeans end Asians. 7 Base: June 1948 = 100. 81ncluding direct taxes. 9 Belize. 10 Kingston. 11 Sen Jose; beginning 1952, new index, original base September 1949 = 100, computed by the Direcci6n General de Estcdistica and spliced to the former index, original base 1936 = 1 00, computed by the Banco Central. 12 Retail price index of food. 13 Trujillo City. 14 Guctemclc City. 15 Tegucigalpa. 16 Mexico City. 17 Food, clothing, coal and soap,
412
SALAIRES ET PRIX 1 58.
Cost of living
index numbers -
!continued)
CoOt de Ia vie
(suite)
indices.
AMERICA, NORTH (continued)- AMERIQUE DU NORD (suite) Netherlands Antilles 1 Nicaragua _ _N_e_e_r_la_n_d_a_is_e_s___ _ _ _4_ _ _ P_an_a_m_a_s_ 1
Year _ Annee
;~~~::::
I
Puerto Rico
United Stales
:: :
: ::
:: :
1
Argentina
~·
~ ::::: :: ::: I :::
29
::: :::
::: :::
H!L :: :::
H ~ ;l
.••
.
. . .
I1
:::
::
I
1943 .••• 1944 .••• 1945 .•.. 1946 .•.. 1947 .••.
I 2]00 96 3 107 3 111
2100 97 3 102 3 104
••.
•••
!~
;!' ;~
: ::
::: :::
1948 •••. 1949 •••• 1950 .••. 1951 .••. 1952 .••.
AMERICA, SOUTH -AMERIQUE DU SUD Bolivia ~
7
_ _ _ _P_o_r_to.,...-_Ri_co _ _ _ _ _ _E_ta_t__,s-,--U_n_is_ _ _ I_ _ _ A--'rg=-e__,n,--ti_n_e_7___ _ _ _ _ _ Bo_l_,_iv_ie__ ~ 1 1 1 1
I
: :: I : : :
100
~·------~-------,--------
All items Food Food Food All items Food All items Food All items ~~~"--- _A_Ii~:.:!'!~- _Aiim"~- -~~~_.!'~em~"-- _A_Ii_~~- __!nsem~"___ ~~~- __!~embl"___
;~;L:: ::: I ::: I ::: 1939.. .•
I
1 948
::
•. .
1~
I
I I
;~
_ __
Food All items Food Ali me~ ~embl"___ _Ali me~
;~
1~
1~
:::
.i 2
::: .i 2
::
::
::
::
::
58
45
49
45
27
23
~~ --~i- 1~
~!
61 65 72 82 95
52 59 65 82 94
100 110 149 189 247
100 107 162 199 279
:~~
~ ~~
~!
~~
61 104 122 98 106
80 81 83 89 99
79 80 82 89 101
71 73 75 85 101
72 73 75 81 93
66 65 66 76 92
55 55
53
66 78 88
63 76 88
100 96 114 137 138
100 94 91 95 96
100 92 90 99 105
100 89 88 100 106
100 99 100 108 110
100 96 97 108 110
100 131 165 225 312
100 130 167
-
55
227 330
AMERICA, SOUTH (continued)- AMERIQUE DU SUD (suite) 1----------~-----
Brazil Bresil Year Annee
1929 ..•. 1932 •.•• 1935 ...• 1936 .. .. 1937 ... . 1938 •... 1939 .••. 1940 .... 1941 ..•• 1942 ••.. 1943 .••. 1944 •.•. 1945 ••.. 1946 •••• 1947 •••.
II
British Guiana II
I Guyane Britannique
I
Chile 12 Chili 12
II
Colombia 13 Colombie 13
I I
Ecuador J.l Equcteur 14
I Ensemble All items I Food ~-A-ll-items I Aliments Food Aliments I Ensemble
:lli ]ITT:--··: T-If-~--·lr~---:TT-:;; T~--r :.--
All items Ensemble
Food Aliments
,;!j• +c,;;1-
I
All items Ensemble
Food Aliments
~:: ~::
~~I H
i8i
37 50 62 71 92
383 81 81 88 94
385
All items Ensemble
Food Alime"ts
HI !! ;~
!i
45 50
48 52
55
55
63 85
64 86
1! !~
50 60 67 73 86
I
Paraguay 16 All items Ensemble
Food Aliments
!:
.--~-T li ::: I l~ ' !l
47 60 68 73 87
32 38 44 54 89
~~
~~
:::
;~
;i
43 47 52 57 75
42 46 50 60 75
Voir remarque generale a Ia page 411. 3 Calcule sur moins de 12 mois. 1 Curo~ao. 2 Juin. •I Manc:gua. 5 Ville de Panama. 6 Octobre 1939-Juin 1940. 7 Buenos-Aires. lndice 1929-1942, base originale octobre 1933 = 1 00, relie l'indice 1943-1952, base originale 1943 = 1 00. s la Paz. Toutes les donnees se rap portent C decembre. S 1929-1938: Rio de Janeiro; base originale 1928-1929 = 100, in dice ramene a Ia base 1937 = 1 00. 101939-1952: Sao Paulo; base originale 1939=100. 11 Goorgetown. 12 Santiago. 13 Bogota. 14 Quito. 15 Depuis 1950, base: a out 1950-juillet 1951 = 100. 16 Asunci6n.
See general note on page 411. 1 Cura~oo. 2 June. 3 Based on fewer then 12 months. 4 Managua. 5 Panama City. 6 October 1939-June 1940. 7Buenos Aires. 1929-1942 index, original base October 1933=100, spliced to 1943-1952 index, original base 1943=100. 8 La Paz. All figures refer to December. 91929-1938: Rio de Janeiro; original base 1928-1929=100 converted to base 1 937 = 1 00. 10 1939-1952: Sao Paulo; original base 1939 = 1 00. 11 Georgetown. 12 Santiago. 13 Bogota. 14 Quito. 16 Asunci6n. 15 Beginning 1950, base: A•Jgust 1950-July 1951 = 1 00.
a
413
-
WAGES AND PRICES
158.
Cost of living
index numbers -
!continued)
CoOt de Ia vie
indices.
(suite)
AMERICA, SOUTH (continued) -AMERIQUE DU SUD (suite)
Peru 1 - Perou 1 Year Annee
All items 2 Ensemble 2
Food Aliments
Venezue!a 4
Uruguay 3 All items Ensemble
100
1948
ASIA-ASIE
Burma 5 - Birmanie 5
Ceylon 7 -
Ceylon 7
China- Chine: Taiwan 8
Cyprus -
Chypre
Food Aliments
Food Aliments
All items Ensemble
Food Aliments
All items Ensemble
Food Aliments
All items Ensemble
Food Aliments
All items Ensemble
Food Aliments
53
...
...
.. .
45 47
27 24
50
... ... ... ...
... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... . .. . .. . .. . .. ... ... ...
... . .. . .. . ..
. .. ... . .. . ..
48
.. . ... ... ... ... ... 6
... ... ... ...
51
31 28 27 28
100 296 441 573
100 277 346 451
1929 •••• 1932 •••• 1935 •••• 1936 •••• 1937 ••••
31 26 26 28 30
25 23 23 25 27
57 56 55 54 56
1938 ••.• 1939 ..•• 1940 •••• 1941 •••• 1942 ••••
30 29 32 34 39
27 25 28 32 35
55
49
49
58 61 61 62
52
52
54 54 56
49 49 54
1943 •••. 1944 ••.• 1945 •••• 1946 •••. 1947 ••••
42 48
39
65
59
68
54 59
77 85
76
45 50 54 74
60 62
98
1948 .••• 1949 .••• 1950 •••. 1951. ••• 1952 ••••
100 115 129 142 152
100 116 134 150 162
100 105 101 115 131
...
51 51
24 24 23 28 33
27 27 30 34
...
83 102
6106 108
151 115
100 100 91 106 129
100 98 97 99 98
100 135 114 112 107
100 142 120 120 115
I
641 43
. ..
39
40 45 64
47
... ... ... ...
... ...
68 68 72 83
74
... ...
25
62
74
76 77 85 88
97
73 80 82 91
100 99 105 109 108
100 104 112 112 110
...
... ... .. . ... . .. . .. ... . .. . .. . ..
...
...
... . .. 631 . .. . ..
... ... . ..
630
65
70
75
65
70 69 73 680
69 69
100 96 9100 116 121
77
6 83
100 -
94 9 100 122 130
ASIA (continued)- ASIE (suite)
Fed. of Malaya 10 Fed. de Malaisie 10 Year An nee 1929 •••• 1932 •••• 1935 ••.• 1936 .••• 1937 ••.• 1938 •••. 1939 •••• 1940 •••• 1941 •••. 1942 •••• 1943 ••.• 1944 .••• 1945 .••• 1946 •••• 1947 •••• 1948 •••• 1949 •••• 1950 •••• 1951. ••. 1952 .•••
All items II All items 13 Ensemble II Ensemble 13
... ... ... . .. ... ... ... ... ...
... ... ... ... ... ... . ..
Hong Kong All items Ensemble
... ... ... . ..
. ..
...
:: i
. .. ... ... ... ...
... ... ... ... . ..
...
...
...
12 100 108 136 138
...
... ...
... ...
I
I
Food Aliments
All items Ensemble
... ... . .. ... ... . .. . ..
. .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . ..
... ... . .. ...
. .. . .. ... -
...
. ..
106
102-
101
100
100 112 117 128 129
100 119 127 136 136
94 101 133 138
Indochina 14 Indochina 14
India In de
All items Ensemble
... ...
. .. ... . ..
Food Aliments
15 3 3 2 2 3
3 2 2 2 2
3 16 3 3
3 16 3 3 3
4 5
4 5 7
7
75 75 79
Indonesia 17 Indonesia 17
11 614 646
610 643
Iraq 18 -lrak 18
Iran
Food Aliments
All items Ensemble
Food Aliments
All items Ensemble
... ...
. ..
. .. . ..
...
6 11 13
.. . ... ... 6
. .. ... .. . ... .. . .. .
... ... 68
. .. . .. ·l· ...
... ... . .. . ..
90
74
74
179
100 103 103 107 105
100 =·= 100 102 116 142
100 100 96 104 141
100
97 113 189 199
11 13
15 16 17 24 42
44
101 118 100 90 91
112 119 99 89 90
100 109 89 93 100
100 111 85 88 98
14 15 16 24
Food Aliments -----
.. .
. .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. 12 ... ... . .. ... . ..
87 84 89
89 78 85
100 80 73 78 84
100
15
...
. .. . .. . ..
74 68
74 683
Voir remarque generale a Ia page 411. 1 Lima. 2 1929-septembre 1933: nan compris le chauffage. 3 Montevideo. 4A1imentation, charbon et savon 0 Caracas. 5 Rangoon. 1932-1940: non compris le Ioyer; l'indice est raccorde a l'indice pour 1941-1952. 6 Calcule sur moins de 12 mois. 7 Colombo. 8Taipei; bose 1949=100. 9 Janvier. Moyenne janvier-decembre 1950: ensemble 1 03, aliments 1 06. 10 Kuala Lumpur, Ioyer exclus. 11 Manoeuvres maloisiens. 12 Janvier. Moyenne janvier-decembre 1949: 98.
See genera I note on page 411. llima. 2 1929-September 1933: excluding heat. 3 Montevideo. 4 Food, coal and soap in Caracas. 5 Rangoon. 1932-1940: excluding rent; index spliced to 1941-1952 index. 7 Colombo. 6 Based on fewer than 12 months. 8 Taipei; bose: 1 94 9 = 1 00. 9 January. Average January-December 1950: all items 103, food 106. 10 Kuala Lumpur, excluding rent. 11 Malay labourers. 12 January. Average January-December-December 1949: 98. 13 Chinese labourers. 14 Saigon. 15 1 92 9-1938: food, rent and miscellaneous. 16 1939-1948: original base January-June 1939 = 1 00; beginning 1939, 11 11 all items includes also clothing. 17 Free market prices in Djakarta. 18 Baghdad.
13 Manoeuvres chinois.
14Saigon. 151929-1938: alimentation, Ioyer et divers. 16 1939-1948: base originale janvier-juin 1939= 1 00; a partir de 1939, l'indice d'ensemble comprend egalement l'habilement. 17 Prix du marche fibre a Djakarta. 18 Bagdad.
414
SALAIRES ET PRIX
158.
Cost of living
index numbers -
!continued)
CoOt de Ia vie
indices.
(suite)
1948
100
ASIA (continued)- AS IE (suite)
.. Israel-Israel Year An nee
1929 .... 1932 .••• 1935 .••• 1936 ••.• 1937 .•••
Japan 3 -Japan 3
Korea 5 Coree 5
Lebanon 7 - Lib an 7
All items Ensemble
Food Aliments
All items Ensemble
Food Aliments
All items 6 Ensemble 6
All items 8 Ensemble 8
... ... ... ... ... ...
... ... ... ... ... ...
. ..
. ..
... ... ... ... . .. ... ... ... ...
... ...
1938 .••• 1939 .••• 1940 .••. 1941 .•.• 1942 .••.
130 35 42 57
123 28 35 55
1943 .••. 1944 .... 1945 ••.. 1946 .•.. 1947 ...•
69 70 75 79 80
66 66 72 77 77
1948 .... 1949 .... 1950 .... 1951. ••. 1952 .•••
100 103 95 104 2]62
100 97 86 90 2]44
85 94 96 4 100
76 92 96 4100
108 119 141 145 151
108 121 150 150 153
162 =----=
... . .. IJO
100 132 123 143 150
100
125 55
125 112 129 134
Food Aliments
. ..
. .. . .. ... ... ... ... ...
.. . ... . .. ...
. ..
120 122
116 1J8
58
69
19 35 59
90 114 123 112 102
100 123 281 1 1 397 3 446
100 94 87 94 94
I
98 106 117 106 96
... ... ... ... ... . .. . .. ...
100 91 81 91 94
10 100 99 95 99 101
. ..
...
... .. .
60
All items Ensemble
.. . . .. ... . ..
.. .
168
... ...
Food Aliments
. .. . .. ... . .. . ..
-
I
ASIA (continued) -ASIE (suite) Thailand 13 Thailande 13
Turkey 14- Turquie 14
Austria 15- Autriche 15
Belgium- Belgique
All items Ensemble
Food Aliments
All items Ensemble
Food Aliments
All items 6 Ensemble 6
Food Aliments
All items 6 Ensemble 6
1929 •••• 1932 .••• 1935 •••. 1936 .••. 1937 ..•.
... ... ... ... .. .
... ... ... . .. . ..
... ... ...
... .. .
. .. . .. . .. ... . ..
... .. . ... . .. . ..
. .. . .. . .. . .. . ..
31 25 23 24 26
1938 .... 1939 .... 1940 .... 1941 .... 1942 ....
10 8 10 8 19 11 14
10 5 10 5 16 7 10
29 29 33 40 67
24 24 27 34 67
16 20
16 20
1943 .... 1944 .••. 1945 .•.. 1946 .••. 1947 ...•
18 38 72 86 100
14 29 67 80 99
100 98 102 99 100
109 97 99 99 97
1948 .... 1949 .•.. 1950 .... 1951 .•.. 1952 ....
100 96 99 110 123
100 95 97 106 119
100 110 104 103 109
I I
All items Ensemble
Food Aliments
...
... ...
...
25 24 24
23 23 23
. .. . ..
. .. . .. . .. . ..
25 26 27 27
24 25 26 26
15 16 24 44 81
...
. ..
... ... . .. . ..
. .. . ..
Food Aliments ----
. .. . .. . ..
... ... . ..
. ..
190 143 106
216 168 108
101 112 125 116 106
10 lO:> 100 93 99 103
100 94 91 97 93
100 93 86 94 90
100 85 72 84 90
EUROPE
An nee
Year
Syria 12 Syrie 12
Philippines 11
Pakistan 9
100 112 106 102 110
. .. . .. . ..
. .. ...
.. . ... ... ... . .. ... . .. 4
100 123 140 179 203
...
I I
27 27 30
. .. . .. ... . .. . ..
. .. ... . .. . .. . ..
183 87
4100 136 146 179 210
100 97 96 105 106
Food Aliments
. ..
. .. . .. 24 26 27 27
. .. ... . .. . .. . .. . .. . ..
79 100 95 92 99 102
Czechoslovakia 17 Tchecoslovaquie 17 All items Ensemble
Food Aliments
Denmark- Denemark All items 8 EnsembleS
Food Aliments
33 30 30 31 31
39 32 31 32 32
57 51 56 57 59
59 47 56 56 58
33 36 44 51 55
33 36 43 48 49
60 61 76 89 92
60 61 74 91 94
55 55 58 106 101
49 49 51 108 100
93 94 96 95 98
93 93 94 95 98
100
100
100 101 107 119 123.
100 101 118 131 138
... . .. .. .
...
. .. ... ... . ..
II
Voir remarque generale a Ia page 411. 1 Calcule sur mains de 1 2 mois. 2 Nouve! indice, base originale sept. 1951 = 100 rac:corde a l'indice precedent. 3 1932-1936: 13 vill-.s, base 1937= 100 substituee a Ia base ariginale juillet 1914= 100; 1937-1943: 24 villes, base juillet-decembre 1937= 100; 1946-1950: 23 villes, base 1948=100; 1951-1952: 28 villes, nouvel indice, base originale 1951 = 100, raccorde 0 l'indic'e precedent, 4 Juillet-decem!>re. 5 Pusan. 6 Non compris le layer. 7 Beyrouth. 8Jmpots directs compris. 9 K~rachi. 11 Manille. 10 Douze mois commen~ant en avril de l'annee indiquee. 12 Damas; y compris savon, petrole lamp ant et cigarettes. 15 Vienne. 13 Petits employes a Bangkok. 14Jstambaul. 17 Prague. 16 Mars. Calcule sur les prix en reich marks.
See general note on page 411. I Based on fewer than 12 months. 2 New index, original base September 19 51 = 100 spliced to former index. 3]932-1936: 13 cities, original base July 1914=100 converted to base 1937= 1 00; 1937-1943: 24 cities, base July-December 1937= 100; 1946-1950:28 cities, base 1948=100; 1951-1952:28 cities, new index original base 1951 = 100, spliced to former index. 4 July-December. 5 Pusan. 6 Not including rent. 7 Beirut. 8Jncbding direct taxes. 9 Karachi. 11 Manila. 10 Twelve months beginning April of year stated. 12 Damascus; including soap, kerosene and cigarettes. 15 Vienna. 13 Clerical worker. in Bangkok; H Istanbul. 17 Prague. 16 March. Based on reichsmark prices.
415
WAGES AND PRICES
158.
Cost of living
index numbers -
(continued!
CoOt de Ia vie
(suite)
indices.
1948
100
EUROPE (continued -suite) I
Finland- Finlande Year Annee
I
All items Ensemble
Food All items Ensemble i , Aliments
1929 .••. 1932 .... 1935 .... 1936 .... 1937 ....
12 12 12 12
11 9 9 9 11
1938 .... 1939 .... 1940 .••. 1941 •••. 1942 ••.•
13 13 15 18 21
11 11 13 16 19
1943 .... 1944 .••. 1945 .... 1946 .... 1947 ....
24 26 36 57 74
21 21 33 52 76
1948 .... 1949 .••. 1950 .••. 1951 .... 1952 ....
100 108 123 148 154
100 103 118 126 136
14
Germany3 Allemagne 3
France 2
Food Aliments
... ... ... ... ... 6
... . .. . .. ... ... ···. ... ...
Food Aliments
...
... ... . .. ... ...
... ...
... ... ...
. .. ... . .. ... ... ...
92 100 111 128 141
All items Ensemble
All items Ensemble
6 6 7 8 10
86 100 111 130 145
Hungary
Food Aliments
... ... . .. ...
...
Grece 4
All items Ensemble
5 4 3 4 5
12 15 21 36 58
Greece 4 -
64
...
0.4 0.4 0.4 so.5
67
. .. ... . .. ... ... ...
75 82 87
100 107 100 lOB
110
0.3 0.3
0.4 0.4
0.3 0.3 0.4 so.4
. ..
... 52
. .. .52..
75 80 85
8 59 71
6 54 66
100 116 109 118 124
100 115 124 139 146
100 116 122 130 136
6 - Hongrie 6
Food Aliments
24 20 18 20 21
19 14 13 13 15
21 21 22 26 31
15 14 16 20 24
37 45
30 35
...
... I
585 96
579 96
100 5 92
100 5 84'
...
. .. . .. . ..
. .. ...
I
Iceland 7 -lslande 7 All items Ensemble
Food Aliments
... . .. ... ... ... . ..
... . .. . .. . .. . ..
80 83 86 91 98
92 93 95 100 104
100 102 122 154 173
100 101 126 164 183
. ..
32 40 50 64
29 38 53 73
EUROPE (continued -suite) Ireland (R.) lrlande (R.) Year Annee
All items Ensemble
I
Food Aliments
Italy -Ita lie All items Ensemble
All items 8 Ensemble 8
Food Aliments
56 50 49 51 54
57 48 48 50 53
2 2 2 2 2
2 1 1 1 2
42 33 32 31 33
49 34 32 32 35
1938 .... 1939 .... 1940 .••• 1941 .... 1942 ....
55 56 65 71 79
54 55 62 68 76
2 2 3 3 3
2 2 2 3 3
34 34 5 37
36 36 5 39
84 89 90 90
6 25 49 58 94
6 26 50 59 96
100 101 100 110 114
100 100 97 103 108
1943 .... 1944 •••. 1945 .... 1946 .... 1947 .•••
89 93 93 92 98
1948 .... 1949 .... 1950 .... 1951 .... 1952 ....
100 101 102 110 119
--9~
100 100 100 107 119
... ... ... 5 58
. .. ... ... 5
60 72 88 94
72
90 94
I
100 106 110 119 121
---100 ·Ill
119 123 127
See general note on page 411. 1 1929-1947: including direct taxes and children's allowances. 2Paris. 1929-1948: retail food index, original base 1914=100, converted to base 1949= 100; 1949-1952: cost of living index, base
All items Ensemble
Food Aliments
... . ..
... ... ... ...
... ... . .. . ..
. ..
... ... ...
... ... ...
100 96 103 114 123
... ...
. .. . .. . .. . .. . ..
I I
I
100 93 101 111 5123
Food Aliments
43
63 54 56 58 63
49 50 57 65 70
44 45 53 63 69
63 64 74 87 92
66 67 81 96 101
72 574 585
70 572 574 585 93
95 96 98 100 101
102 102 103 104 103
100 109 111 121 123
1Il05-
593
97
- 10
All items Ensemble
61 55 56 57 61
49
587 90 I
Norway- Norvege
Food Aliments
... ... ... ... ... . .. ... ... ... ... 89 92
9
100 106 109 122 122
10
100 100
122 133
11
100 99 108 127 144
Voir remarque generale a Ia page 411. 1 1929-1947: imp6ts directs et allocations pour enfants indus. 2 Paris. 1929-1948: indice des prix de detail des aliments, base originale 1914 = 100, ramene a Ia base 1949 = 100; 1949-1 952: in dice du coOt de Ia vie, base 1949 = 100. · 3 Allemagne occidentale. 4 Athenes. 5 Calcule sur moins de 12 mois. 6 Budapest. 7 Reykjavik. 8 Non compris le Ioyer. 91937-1949: 6 villes, imp6ts directs indus. 1950-1951: 9 villes; 1952: 21 villes. 10 Nouvel indice provisoire, base 1 949 = 100. 11 Nouvel in dice pour 53 villages, base originale 1949= 100, raccorde !'ancien pour 31 villages.
1949=100. 4 Athens. 5 Based on fewer than 12 months. Reykjavik. 8 Not including rent, 91937-1949: 6 cities, including direct taxes. 1950-1951: 9 cities; 1952: 21 cities. 10 New interim index, base 1949 = 100. 11 New index for 53 towns, original base 1949 = 1 00, spliced to former index for 31 towns. 3 Western Germany. 6 Budapest.
All items Ensemble
Food Aliments
1929 .... 1932 .... 1935 .... 1936 .... 1937 ....
Netherlands Pays-Bas 9
Malta -Malle
Luxembourg
7
a
416
SALAIRES ET PRIX
158.
Cost of living
(continued!
index numbers -
CoOt de Ia vie
(suite)
indices.
1948
100
EUROPE (continued -suite) Poland 1 - Pologne 1 Year Annee
All items Ensemble
Food Aliments
1929 •••• 1932 ...• 1935 •••• 1936 ••.• 1937 .•••
161 121 97 94 100
180 120 93 89 100
1938 .•.• 1939 •••• 1940 .•.. 1941 .•.• 1942 ..••
98 2 98
97 297
1943 .••• 1944 •••. 1945 •... 1946 ••.• 1947 .... 1948 .••. 1949 ••.• 1950 .••• 1951. •.• 1952 •...
. .. ...
... . .. . ..
...
. .. ...
...
...
64 74 96
72 81 98
100 104 113 2]]5
100 106 116 2JJ6
...
...
Portugal
3
Saar 4 -Serre 4
All items Ensemble
Food Aliments
All items Ensemble
... ...
.... ...
... ... ...
... ... ... . .. ... ... ... . .. . .. . ..
... ... ... ... . .. ...
-...
Food Aliments
All items Ensemble
Food Aliments
. ..
. .. . ..
.. ....
. ..
i. :..:
...
47 48 53 59 67
. .. . .. ... ... ...
73 82 91 103 104
:...i:
...
. .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. ... . .. ... ...
100 103 102 100 100
100 104 104 101 100
100 109 112 137 157
100 102 105 123 143
...
Spain- Espagne
... ...
2 22
...
... . .. ...
2]7
Australia - Australie
Year An nee
All items Ensemble
Food Aliments
All items Ensemble
Food Aliments
All items Ensemble
1929 ••.. 1932 •... 1935 •••. 1936 .•.• 1937 ....
106 94 93 95 100
Ill 91 90 94 100
154 118 93 94 100
149 113 90 92 100
79 64 64 66 67
83 64 64 66 68
1938 •••• 1939 .... 1940 .••• 1941 .••• 1942 .•.•
101 103 119 129 130
101 101 118 121 116
106 109 143 194
110 112 154 221
69 71 74 78 84
71 74 75 75 82
1943 .••• 1944 .... 1945 .••. 1946 ••.• 1947 .•••
129 130 132 132
... . ..
... ......
"-294
119 121 122 122 2 93
87 87 87 88 92
83 82 82 83 88
1948 ...• 1949 .•.. 1950 .... 1951. ..• 1952 ....
100 103 106 116 7] 03
100 105 113 126 1-7105
100 109 120 146 170
100 111 125 162 201
... ... ...
... ... ...
9100 77
All items Ensemble
Food Aliments
All items 5 Ensemble 5
67 61 61 62 64
65 54 56 58 60
72 62 57 58 61
68 55 50 52 57
Food Aliments
Trieste All items Ensemble
......
... . .. . ..
230 36 50 53
65 67 75 85 92
62 64 73 83 89
61 62 67 78 87
57 58 64 76 87
54 57 61 80 94
52 54 58 82 97
93 93 93 93 96
89 88 88 88 93
91 93 93 93 97
92 94 94 91 97
. .. . .. . .. . .. ......... . .. . ..
100 105 117 128 125
100 104 116 127 122
100 102 103 119 129
100 101 103 120 135
100 99 98 102 105
100 99 100 103 105
100 102 101 108 111
2
OCEANIA- OCEANIE
Yugoslavia 8 Yougoslavie 8
...
Switzerland -Suisse
2 34 39 51 55
EUROPE (continued -suite)
United Kingdom 6 Royaume-Uni 6
Sweden -Suede
...
. .. . .. . .. . .. . ..
9 100 63
Fiji !0 -lies Fidji 10
Food ·All items Aliments Ensemble
Hawaii 11- Hawai 11
New Caledonial2 Nouvelle· Caledoniel2
Food Aliments
All items Ensemble
Food Aliments
All items Ensemble
... ...
. .. . .. . .. . ..
... . .. . .. . ..
. .. . .. . ..
. .. . .. . .. ... . .. . .. 248 . .. . .. . .. ...
... ... . .. ... 250 ... ... ...
83 81 81 92
100 101 103 112 126
New Zealand Nouvelle-Zelande All items Ensemble
Food Aliments
. ..
. ..
220 23
76 64 64 66 70
. .. . .. . .. ... . ..
. .. . .. . .. . .. . ..
25 27 31 35 42
72 75 79 82 84
72 76 78 80 82
78 77 78 92
75 76 77 84 95
68 67 68 78 93
52 63 75 80 89
86 88 89 90 93
82 83 83 83 89
100 104 107 114 134
100 97 95 101 103
100 96 91 99 103
100 104 104 115 138
100 102 107 119 128
100 103 113 130 143
. ..
73 56 60 63 69
Voir remarque ge:nerale a Ia page 411. 1 Varsovie. 1929-1939: base 1937 = 100 substituee a Ia base originale 1928= 100; 1945-1951: base originale 1947= 100. 2 Calcule sur mains de 12 mois. 3 Lisbonne. 4 Sarrebruck. 5 1929-1949: non compris articles divers. 61929-1946: base originale juillet 1914=100, indice ramene a Ia base 1937= 100; 1947-1951: in dice provisoire a base originale 17 juin 1947=100. 7 Base: janvier 1952 = 100. 8 1929-1941: Croatie et Slovenie. 9 Base: 1951 = 100. 10 Travailleurs indiens a Suva. 12 Noumea. 11 Honolulu.
See general note on page 411. !Warsaw. 1929-1939: original base 1928=100 converted to base 1937= 100; 1945-1951: original base 1947= 100. 2 Based on fewer than 12 months. 3 Lisbon. 4 Saarbriicken. 5 1929-1949: excluding miscellaneous items. 6 1929-1946: original base July 1914 = 1 00 converted to base 1937 = 100; 1947-1951: interim index, original base 17 June 1947= 100. 7 Base: January 1952= 100. 8 1929-1941: Croatia and Slovenia. 10 Indian workers in Suva. 9 Base: 1951 = 100. 12 Noumea. 11 Honolulu.
417
NATIONAL INCOME- REVENU NATIONAL
159. Argentina ~gentine
Year Annee
Million Pesos
Australia Australie Million _£_~_
... ... ... ...
Austria Autriche Million Schillin!!!._
726 561 622
7 249 6 048 5 366
7155 7 954 9 293 8 857
641 718 786 832' 780
5 421 5 141 5 559
294 424 458 914 718
861 919 1 078 1 246 1 295
... ... ... ... ... ...
1929 •••• 1932 •••• 1933 •••• 1934 •••• 1935 •••• 1936 •••• 1937 •••• 1938 ••••
Estimates of national income- Estimations du revenu national
14 295 16 584 20 000 26 000 37 903
1 1 1 1 1
252 293 388 767 958
25 300
1949 .••• 1950 •••• 1951. ... 1952 .•••
. .. . .. 73 000 ...
2 3 3 3
302 126 250 579
34 41 55 62
400 900 600 600
Czecho· slovakia Tchecoslov.
Denmark
1 000 million
Million
Denemark ---- - Cuba ---- ------ -Year Annee
1929 •••• 1932 ..•• 1933 ...• 1934 •••. 1935 •.•. 1936 •.•. 1937 •.•• 1938 ....
Million Pesos
.. . ... ... ... ... ... ...
468
488 431 678 710 933
1939 •••• 1940 •••• 1941 •••. 1942 .... 1943 .••.
---- -Korunas - - - - - -Kroner
.........
... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ...
... . .. ... ... ...
1 190
... ... ... . .. . .. ... ... ...
2 857 2 608 3 166
Finland Finlande
France
Germany Allemagne
1 000 million Markkaa
1 000 million Francs
1 000 million Reichsmarks
...
942 426 426 476 746
29.9 33.6 40.8 49.9 64.0
11 11 13 14 15
949 968 260 580 809
70.3 98,9 155.5 223.0 305.5
16 18 20 21
678 854 558 652
321.2 413.0 612.6 607.7
...
... ... ... ... ... ... ...
100 000 000 000
6 7 8 9 10
63.6 68.2 78.1
... ...
4 789 2 630 2 452
172 204 231
249 265 296 305
19.9 21.1 23.5 28.4 29.6
1 558 1 661 1 971
......
2 584 3 067
092 435 711 124 385
1949 •••• 1950 •.•. 1951. .•. 1952 .•••
... ...
Burma
134 152
5 5 5 6 6
... ... ... ... ...
Million Pesos
190 600 214 550 243 900
53.4 52.7 52.8 60.1 56.7
212 069 247 649 678
Million Rupees
... ... ... ... .. . .. .
20.5 16.6 17.4
1 1 1 1 1
Million Dollars
710 700 770 270 200
4 353 4 712
... ... ... ...
Million Kyats
Million
Cruzeiros
... ...
67.6 56.7 53.8
1944 •••. 1945 •••• 1946 •..• 1947 .•.• 1948 ....
.. .
...
Colombia Colombie
so 000
65 200
1944 ••.• 1945 •••• 1946 .••• 1947 •••• 1948 ••••
Chile Chili
1 000 million
...
... ...
Ceylon Ceylon
Million Francs
... ...
9 9 10 11 12
Canada
Brazil Bresil
49 50 59 65 65
1939 •••• 1940 •••• 1941 •••• 1942 •.•• 1943 ••••
Birmanie
Belgium Belgique
...
...
245 206 199 184 172-180 189-200 250-300 360
... ... . .. ...
... ... 6 7 8 10
539 117 982 197
Note. Unless otherwise slated, all figures relate to national income at factor cost. This is the aggregate of all incomes earned by residents in the production of goods and services during a year, including net income from abroad. It may be defined as the sum of wages and salaries (including income in kind), rent, dividends and interest received by persons, plus the profits of unincorporated businesses, the undistributed profits of corporations before taxes and the income of general government. National Income at market prices: national income at factor cast plus indirect taxes and similar levies, minus subsidies. Gross national product: national income (at factor cost or market prices) plus allowances for the consumption of flxed capital. (continued on next page.)
897 188 487 062 018
4 5 6 8 9
373 263 563 337 043
9 9 9 10 12
826 840 821 985 560
2 288 2 627
13 14 17 18
194 550 128 135
2 3 4 4
... ... 595 ... ... ... ... ... . .. ... . .. 873 840 507 410
Grece
1 000 million Drachmas
... ... 16 21 26 32
414 259 238 035
36 42 49 62 76
975 470 070 605 561
93 800 110 758
... ...
Guatemala
India In de
Million Quetzales
1 000 million Rupees
Greece
... ...
72.3 42.6 44.0
44.5 43.7 49.1
193.6 63.4 50.8
50.4 56.8 63.6 71.5 79.8
52.5 55.0 59.4 67.7 67
65.1 70.4 83.4 103.7 127.2
. .. . .. . .. . .. . .. ...
120.3 102.6 107.7 110.8 131.6
. .. ... ... ... ...
... ... ... ... . .. ...
90.0
2 596 3 303 5 430
... ...
2 3 3 4 4
87.2 89.7 97.8 98.0 ·99.0
...
...
... ... ... ...
655 6 059 9 821 15 128
152.5 167.6 254.2 298.6 428.6
63.1 71.5 89.9 98.0
20 24 28 29
419.7 463.7 522.3 541.9
672 942 883 271
Pesos
... 49.3 55.8 0
••
87.3
...
... ... . ..
2 2 3 3
. .. . .. . .. . .. ... . .. . .. ... . .. ... ...
121 569 153 741
4 629 5 547
. ..
. ..
Indonesia lndonesie Million
- -Guilders ----4 971 2 593 2 070 2 2 2 2 2
012 205 287 768 815
2 933
. .. . .. . .. . .. . ..
... . .. ...
. .. . .. ... . .. . ..
Remarque. Sauf indication contraire toutes les donnees se rapportent au revenu national 6value au coOt des facteurs, c'est-C-dire Q !'ensemble des revenus tires par les residents de Ia production des biens et des services en une annee, y compris les revenus nets provenant de I'Ettranger. II peut se dEtfinir comme etant Ia somme de tous les salaires et traitements (y compris les revenus en nature), les loyers, les dividendes et interets rec:;us par les personnes, plus les profits des entreprises non incorporees, les benefices non repartis des societes avant !'imposition et le revenu du gouvernement general. Revenu national cux prix du marche: revenu national au coOt des fadeurs aug mente des impOts indirects et taxes analogues, mains les subventions. Produit national brut: revenu national (au coOt des facteurs ou aux prix du marche), augmente des provisions pour l'emploi de capital immobilise.
(suite
418
a Ia
page 431.)
REVENU NATIONAL 159.
EstimaTes of national income
Ireland (R.) lrlonde (R.) Year Annee
Million £
1929 .... 1932 .... 1~33 ....
161.4
...
134.5
Italy ltalie
... ... 154.0 155.8 157.2
1939 .... 1940 .... 1941 .••• 1942 .... 1943 ....
164.1 179.1 195.1 216.0 241.3
1944 .... 1945 .... 1946 .... 1947 .... 1948 ....
253.8 277.1 289.8 302.1 323.8
5 178 5 943
1949 .... 1950 .... 1951 .... 1952 ....
343.0 350.8 373.2 404.0
6 6 7 8
Puerto Rico PortoYear
Mexico Mexique
Netherlands Pays-Bas
Million Pesos
Million Guilders
Million £(NZ)
Million £
10.7 11.8
2 835 2 277 2 722
6 108 4 558 4 391
... 91.8 101.3
... . ..
12.3 13.5 14.6 16.8 19.0
3 3 4 4 5
250 714 253 906 323
4 4 4 4 4
340 251 359 802 904
106.6 124.6 157.5 173.3 193.7
5 6 7 9 11
737 207 366 255 791
5 5 5 5 5
207 264 724 592 635
210.1 230.3 252.5 291.5 324.6
15 18 24 26 28
551 522 118 289 575
3 4 9 11 12
930 170 326 251 887
328.1 346.2 365.9 410.2 419.4
31 263 37 816
14 15 17 17
112 624 050 700
481.0 607.4 617.4 646.4
Japan Japan
-----
...
... ... ... ...
1934 .... 1935 .... 1936 .... 1937 .... 1938 ••••
131
... ...
. .. ... ... .... .. .
... ... ... ... ... ...
... . .. 386.7 1 041.2 2 123.6
093 619 703 112
Rico
Southern Rhodesia Rhodesie du Sud
Million
Million
Estimations du revenu national New Zeolond NouvelleZelande
1 OOOmillion 1 OOOmillion Lire Yen
... ... ...
(continued)-
2 884.4 3 683.7 4 849.4
...
Sweden
... . ..
Switzerland
Thailand
- -Suede - - - - -Suisse - - - -Thailande ---Million
Million
Northern Rhodesia Rhodesie du Nord
Million £ (T)
Norway Norvege
Peru Perou
Philippines
Portugal
Million
Million Soles
Million Pesos
1 000 million Escudos
184 423 843 434 623
...... ... ... ... . .. ... ...
... ... ... ... .... ..
... .... .. ...... . .. ...
4 975
...
Kroner ------
...
...
3003 3 000
...... ....8.4 ..
3 3 3 4 4
. .. . .. ... .. . ... .. .
11.3 12.0 14.9 20.3
27.5 32.4
... ...
Union of S. Africa Turkey Union Sud-~rquie_ -Africaine ----
Million
(suite)
Million
... ... ... . .. . ..
8 6i2 10 237 11 296
. .. ...
2 509 2 614 3 134 3 666 4 274 5 447 7120
... ... . .. ... . .. ...... .. ....
4 350 5 568 5 713
13.9
. .. . .. ... .... ..
... . .. .35.1 .. 36.3
. ..
5 646 6 228 6 946 7034
United Kingdom Royaume· Uni
United States EtotsUnis
Venezuela
USSR URSS
Million
Million
Million
Million
12 13 15 16
026 183 695 596
9 391 11 984 14 506
----- -----
37.8 42.7 45.8
...
Francs Dollars £ £ Dollars Bolivares Rubles -Annee --- -- - - ----- -Baht - - - - - - - - _ _i:~~ - - - - ------ - - -Kronor --- -------------
1929 .... 1932 .... 1933 ....
189 140 179
14.0 9.7 11.1
1934 .... 1935 .... 1936 .... 1937 .... 1938 ....
177 199 210 217 207
13.3 14.5 16.7 19.2 20.7
1939 .... 1940 .... 1941 .... 1942 .... 1943 ....
228 278 359 435 477
28.2 29.4 31.6 33.4 34.3
1944 .... 1945 .... 1946 .... 1947 .... 1948 ....
564 587 612 617 652
1949 .... 1950 .... 1951. ... 1952 ....
674 782 891
...
8 220 6 841 6 840
7 8 9 10 12
9 469 7 685 7 698
7 7 7 8 ·8
599 429 457 160 702
18 100
8 9 10 11 12
826 361 441 250 054
36.3 41.1 47.7 54.4 67.3
18 19 21 23 26
800 700 790 530 380
12 13 15 16 17
524 468 033 842 646
75.5 92.0 99.2 118.0
27 29 35 39
220 210 950 170
17 18 19 20
360 160 470 100
784 295 107 274 060
. .. ... ... . ..
. .. ...
... . ..
.. . .. . ... ...
... ... ... ...
...
...
855
1 606
... ... ... ... . .. ... ...
. .. . .. ......... ... ... ...
9 284 14 407 16 678
...
7 815
20 064 23 377
. ..
...
I
6 8 9 10
951 229 607 454
257 235 278
4 178 3 568 3 728
87 355 41 690 39 584
299 329 369 375 395
3 4 4 4 5
881 109 388 616 132
48 56 64 73 67
434 477 492 531 572
5 6 7 8 8
482 442 329 045 510
72 532 81 347 103 834 137119 169 686
608 651 690 771 829
8 8 8 9 10
739 837 662 250 216
183 182 180 198 223
838 691 286 688 469
939 1 125 1 123
10 11 12 13
926 515 676 653
216 240 278 291
259 632 373 629
. ..
613 789 719 627 375
... ... ... ... ... 1 500 . .. ... ...
... ... . .. ... ... ... ...
5 000
28 900 45 500 48 500
55 65 86 96 105
800 700 000 300 000
... . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. ... . ..
128 300
...
149 100
7 080 7109 7195
174 500 210 400
...
. .. . ..
Note (continued). For sources and detailed descriptions of the concepts used in the various national estimates, see Notional Income Statistics of Various Countries, 19381948 and Statistics of Notional Income and Expenditure, Statistical Papers, Series H, No. 4 (August 1953). Series based on widely different concepts or methods of measurement have been separated by a breakline. Figures for the most recent year or
Remarque (suite). Pour les sources et louie explication detoillee des definitions employees dons les diverses evaluations notionoles, voir National Income Statistics, 19381948 et Statistics of Notional Income and Expenditure, Statistical Papers, Series H, No. 4 (AoOt 1953). Les series bosees sur des interpretations Ires differentes des methodes
years are usually subject to revision.
recentes sont souvent suiettes
Sources are cited in the country notes (pages 420-421) only where the figures are not official. For Bulgaria and Poland, see Statistical Yearbook I 951, Table 156. For China and Hungary, see Statistical Yearbook 1952, Table 155.
Seules les sources non officielles son! indiquees dons les notes relatives oux pays (voir pages 420-421 ). Pour Ia Bulgarie et Ia Pologne, voir Annuoire stotistique I 951, tableau 156. Pour Ia Chine et Ia Hongrie, voir Annuaire statistique I 952, tableau 155.
d'evaluation sont sepanSes par une ligne. Les donnees des annees les plus.
419
a revision.
NATIONAL INCOME
159.
Estimates of national income
Country notes -
(continued)-
Estimations du revenu national
Notes relatives aux pays Allemagne. 1929-1944: territoire de 1937; 1941-1944: revenu na· tional aux prix du marchC, non compris les services rendus par I'Etat aux entreprises commerciales et le revenu en especes et en nature des forces armees. 1949-1952: Allemagne occidentale (Deutsche marks).
Argentina. Gross geographical product at market prices. Net rental values of houses are not included. 1946-1947: private estimates. Australia. All figures refer to fiscal years starting 1 July of year slated. Excluding net income from abroad. Net expenditure on goods and services by financial enterprises is treated as a final use of goods and services in the figures from 1938. Austria.
Detailed information not available.
Belgium.
The concept employed corresponds approximately to national
Argentine. Produit geographique brut evalue aux prix du marche. La valeur nelle des loyers des habitations n"est pas compris dans ce total. Les donnees 1946-1947 son! des estimations privees. Australie. Annee fiscale commen~ant le ler juillet de l'annee indiquee. Non compris le revenu net provenant de l'etranger. A partir de 1938, les di!penses nettes des entreprises financieres pour des biens et des services sent considCrCes comme constituent l'emploi final de ces biens et services.
income at factor cost, except for the treatment of some transfer payments.
Sources: various articles by F. Baudhuin in Bulletin de /"lnstitut de re· cherches Cconomiques et sociales, Louvain, and in Bulletin de Statistique, N° 12, December 1946. Brazil.
Autriche.
Burma. The figure for 1938 refers to fiscal year starling 1 April. For other years the figures refer to fiscal years ending 30 September of year slated.
Birmanie. La donnee de 1938 se rapporte a l'annee fiscale commensant le 1er avril. Pour les autres annCes, les donnees se rapportent aux annees fiscales se terminant le 30 septembre de l'annee indiquee.
Canada. Interest on government debt incurred to finance existing real assets is included. Beginning 1949, including Newfoundland.
Chile.
Bresil.
Gross national· product at factor cost.
Ceyl~n.
Detailed information not available.
Chili.
Cuba. Excluding income af domestic servants and professional in· comes. Net immigrants' remittances to. abroad are deducted.
Danemark. gouvernement.
Figures include imputed interest on government real assets.
Y compris les interets imputes aux avoirs immobiliers du
Etats-Unis. Compte n"est pas tenu des profits et pertes des entreprises appartenant a I'Etat. Les donnees ont ete ajustees pour Climiner les gains el les pertes en capital resultant des modifications des prix des stocks.
Services of banks and insurance companies ore considered as intermediate services and are deducted from the national income total. Variations in stocks are not included.
Finlande. Les services des banques et des compagnies d'assurance son! consideres comme des services intermediaires et sont dCduits du revenu national global. Les variations dans les stocks ne sent pas comprises.
1929-1937: national income at market prices.
Germany. 1929-1944 territory of 1937. 1941-1944: natiooal income at market prices excluding government services to business, and income in money a'nd kind of the armed forces. 1949-1952: Western Germany. (Deutsche marks).
France.
1929-1937: revenu national aux prix du marche.
Grece. A partir de 1938, y compris les envois de fonds des emigrants, mais non compris les revenus net provenant de I'Ctranger et les revenus des transports maritimes. Source, 1929-1937: Ch. Evelpidi, The National Income of Greece and its Composition (document roneotype), Premiere conference internationale sur le revenu et Ia fortune, Cambridge, 1949.
Greece. Figures from 1938 include emigrants' remittances, but exclude net income from abroad and income from ocean shipping. Source, 19291937: Ch. Evelpidi, The National Income of Greece and its Composition (mimeographed), First International Conference on Income and Wealth, Cambridge, 1949. Guatemala.
Renseignemenls detailles non disponibles.
Cuba. A !'exclusion des revenu des domestiques et des revenus professionnels. Les envois nets de fonds a I'Ctranger des immigrants sont deduits.
Finland.
France.
Produit national brut au coOt des facleurs. On ne possede pas de renseignements detailles.
Colombie.
Czechoslovakia. Figures refer to actual territory in the respective years. 1929-1938 National income at factor cost. Source: Milos Stadnik, National Income and its Division and National Income and National Ex· penditure, Prague, 1946 (in Czech). Beginning 1949, net material product at market prices of 1937. Denmark.
Renseignements detailles non disponibles.
Canada. Y compris les interiHs de Ia delle nationale contractee pour le financement des avoirs i!'Jlmobiliers. Depuis 1949, y compris Terre-Neuve.
Detailed information not available.
Colombia.
On ne dispose pas de renseignements detaiiiCs,
Belgique. La definition employee correspond approximativement au revenu national evalue au coUt des facteurs, exception faite de certains paiements de transfert. Sources: divers articles de F. Baudhuin dans le Bulletin de l"lnstitut de recherches economiques et sociales, Louvain, el le Bulletin de Statistique, No. 12, Decembre 1946.
Detailed information not available.
Ceylon.
(suite)
Guatemala.
Produit national brut aux prix du marche.
lnde. ;Annee fiscale commensant le ler avril de l'annee indiquee. Non compris le revenu net provenant de l'etranger. 1945-1946: Provinces de !'Union indienne telles qu'elles existoient apres Ia portage, non compris les territoires auparavant appeles Etats indiens. 1948: territoire de l'lnde actuelle y compris les Etals indiens.
Gross nalianal product at market prices.
India. Fiscal years beginning 1 April of year stated. Excluding net incame from abroad. 1945-1946: Indian Union Provinces as they stood after partitioning, excluding areas formerly ·known as the Indian States. 1948: area of present India including Indian Stales.
lndonesie. Source: J. J. Polak, "He! Nationale lnkomen van Neder· landsch lndie, 1921-1939." Etudes statistiques et econometriques, vol. 2. No. 4, decembre 1947, La Haye.
Indonesia. Source: J. J. Polak, "He! Nationale lnkomen van Neder· landsch lndie 1921-1939" Statistical and Econometric Studies, vel. 2, no. 4, December 1947, The Hague.
lrlande. Y compris, a partir de 1938, les envois de fonds prives provenant de l'etranger et les pensions pour services rend us, mais non compris, pour 1939-1943, les colisations palronales ainsi que les prestalions au titre de Ia securite sociale. 1947-1951: ajuste pour Ienir compte de ('appreciation des stocks. Source, 1929-1937: G. A. Duncan, The Social Income of the Irish free State, 1926-1938, 1939.
Ireland. Figures from 1938 include personal remittances from abroad and pensions for services rendered; figures for 1939-1943 exclude employers' social security contributions as well as social security benefits. 1947-1951: stock appreciation adjustment made. Source, 1929-1937: G. A. Duncan, The Social Income of the Irish free State 1926-1938, 1939. Italy. Figures have been adjusted to show national income at factor cost by including government services rendered to business.
Jtalie. On a ajuste les donnees de mamere 0 indiquer le revenu national au coOt des facteurs, en tenant compte des services rendus aux entreprises commerciales par les autorites publiques.
Japan. Beginning 1946, figures are for fiscal years beginning 1 April of year stated.
Japon. Depuis 1946, les donnees se rapportent commensant le ler avril de l'annee indiquee.
420
a
l'annee fiscale
REVENU NATIONAL
159.
Estimates of national income
Country notes
(continued) -
Estimations du revenu national
Notes relatives aux pays
(continued) -
{suite) Mexique. 1929-1938, produit geographique net au coOt des facleurs. Source, 1929-1938: Revista de Economic, 28 11
705.4 744.9
349 945
847 227
58
11 11
13 13 12 12 13 15 14 14 17 15 6 6 6 5
575
6
67.0 72.3 81.1 103.6 136.9 169.4 183.6 182.5 180.0 198.3 223.0 215.8 238.6 276.9 289.7
9 8 8 9 9 9 8 9 10 10 10 8 7 7 7
5 5 5 5
10 9 9 9 9 8
11 11
6 6 6 7
13 12 11
10 12 16 19 20 13 9 9 10 10 11 12
24 23 21 19 16 14 14 15 17 17 17 18 18 18 17
Remarque. Sauf indication contraire, les donnees se rapportent au produit
Note. Figures relate to net geographical product at factor cost unless otherwise specified. It differs from the national income concept used in Table 159 by excluding income received from and including income paid to the rest of the world. It is emphasized that the estimates are not fully uniform from
geographique net au coOt des facteurs. II differe du concept de revenu national utilise dans le tableau I 59 en excluant le revenu provenant de et en comprenant le revenu paye 0 l'etranger. les estimations ne sont pas absolument uniformes de pays 0 pays en ce qui concerne Ia definition du revenu et des branches d'activite economique. les notes ci-dessous indiquent
country to country in the items of income covered and the industrial classifica-
tions used. Some of the major differences ore indicated in the notes below.
les differences importantes. En general, "Commerce"' englobe Ia distribution
In general, 11 Trade" covers wholesale and retail distribution; 11Transport and communications" includes public utilities; "Government" includes administra-
de gros et de detail; dans "Transports et communications" sent compris les services publics; sous ''Gouvernement" figurent: administration, defense, justice et police, mais non les entreprises publiques ni autres services classes avec les industries correspondantes; Ia rubrique "Autres" couvre: Ia finance, les assurances, les proprietes residentielles, les services personnels et autres services.
tion, defense, justice and police, but not public enterprises nor other services which are classified under the relevant industry; the category "All others"' comprises finance, insurance, ownership of dwellings and personal and other services. For Argentina, Bulgaria, Dominican Republic, Egypt, France, Hungary, and Poland, see Sfafisfical Yearbook 1951. For footnotes, see next page.
Des donnees pour !'Argentine, Ia Bulgarie, I'Egypte, Ia France, Ia Hongrie, Ia Republique Dominicaine et Ia Pologne se trouvent dans I"Annuaire sfatisfique 1 9 51 • Voir page suivante pour les notes.
426
REVENU NATIONAL
161.
Net geographical product by industrial origin
(continued)
Produit geographique net par groupes d'activite
(suite!
1 Gross geographical product at factor cost. The sum of the components exceeds totals shown by an amount of unallocated imports. 11 2 11Agriculture" includes costs of distribution of crops; Government" includes communications. 3 "Government" includes all public non-commercial activities; cash rents paid by business included with "All others". 4 National income at factor cost. 5 Gross geographical product at factor cost. The figures for 1938 are given in 1947 prices. Slaughtering and dairy production included under "Agriculture" and not under .. Manufacturing". 6 Banking and insurance for all years, and restaurants, hotels, movie theatres for 1938-1947, are classiAed under "Trade". Public utilities are classiAed under 11 Manufacturing, etc." 7 Public utilities are classiAed under "Manufacturing, etc." The Agures for 1948 refer to period July-December,
1 ProC!uit geographique brut au coOt des facteurs. La somme des divers elements excede les totaux indiques d'uh montant egal aux importations non reparties. 2 "Agriculture" comprend les frais de mise en vente des recoltes; 11 Gouvernement" comprend les communications. 3 11 Gouvernement" comprend taus Jes services sociaux non commercicux; les loy.ers payes en especes par les entreprises sent compris sous 11 Autres"~ 4 Revenu national au coOt des facteurs. 5 Produit geographique brut au coOt des facteurs. Les donnees de 1938 Agurent aux prix de 1947. L'abattage et les produits laitiers sent compris sous 11Agriculture 11 et non sous ''lndustrie". 6 La bcinque et les assurances, pour toutes les annees, ainsi que les restaurants, les hotels et les cinemas, pour 1938-1947, sent compris sous 11 1ndustrie, etc." 11 7 Les services publics sent compris sous lndustrie etc." 1948: juillet~decembre. 8 Revenu provenant des transports maritimes non compris. 9 Annee commen~ant en juillet 1949. Produit geagraphique brut aux prix du marche. 10 11 Commer~e" comprend Ia finance, less assurances et les proprietes immobilieres. 11 Les donnees se rap portent au territoire actuel de l'lnde y compris les etats indiens: annee commen~ant le ler avril 1948. 12 Aucun compte n'est tenu de Ia reevaluation des inventaires. uAutres" comprend le Ioyer net paye par les entreprises. 13 Revenu national au coOt des facteurs. Les services publics sent compris sous 111ndustrie". 14 Le total a ete ajuste par I' addition des services gouvernementaux et .tient compte du double emploi et des omissions; les elements n'ont pu etre ainsi ajustes. Depuis 1950, "Commerce" comprend banques et assurances. 15 Douze mois commen~ant le ler avril de l'annee indiquee. 16 Pour des raisons d'ordre statistique, certaines industries de transfoimation sent comprises sous '11Agriculture". Les banques et autres institutions finan .. cieres, les compagnies d'assurance, les services commerciaux et Jegaux sent compris sous "Commerce"a "Gouvernement" comprend taus les services gouvernementaux. 17 11Autres" comprend les layers payes en especes par les entreprises, ~t les interets nets payes par le gouvernement et les entreprises aux personnes eta J'etranger. 18 A partir de 1946, le Ioyer des fermes est compris sous "Autrs Emprunts seulement Venezuela (Millions de bolivares) Banque centrale Organismes officials Autres banques Gouvernement
Commerce et particuliers Total
Voir Ia fin du tableau pour Ia source, Ia remarque generale et les notes.
For source, general note and footnotes, see end of table.
439
FINANCE
164.
Domestic credits of the Central Bank and other banks
(continued)
Prets et placements interieurs de Ia banque centrale et d'autres banques
(suite! Fin d'annt'ie
End of year Country
1929
1933
1937
.
1_949
1950
1951
Pays
1952
ASIE
ASIA India (1 000 Million Rupees) Reserve Bank Total •••••••••••••••••••• Other Banks Government ................. Non-Government ••••••••••••• Total •••••••••••••••••••• Iron (1000 Million Rials) Bank Melli and Other Banks Government ................. Official Entities •••••••••••••• Business and individuals ••••••• Total •••••••••••••••••••• Japan (1 000 Million Yen) Bank of Japan Government ................. Non-Government ••••••••••••• Total •••••••••••••••••••• Other Bonks Government ................. Non-Government ••••••••••••• Total •••••••••• , ••••••••• Lebanon (Million £ L.) Loans only .................. Philippines (Million Pesos) Central Bank Government ................ Other Banks Government ................. Official Entities •••••••••••••• Business and individuals ••••••• Total •••••••••••••••••••• Turkey (Million £ T.) Central Bank Government ................. Non-Government ••• ; ••••••••• Total •••••••••••••••••••• Other Banks Government 1 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Non-Government ............. Total ••••••••••••••••••••
...
-
......
... ...
...
... ... ... ...
... ... ......
20.36
5.20
5.47
6.01
5.73
20.83 2J.15 2J.98
3.40 4.11 7.51
3.57
3.07
4.45
5.54
8.02
8.62
3;23 4.85 8.08
0.99 0.32 1.03 2.33
6.11 0.38
4.47 10.96
6.40 1.35 5.28 13.02
7.68 1.79 5.14 14.61
.. . .. . .. .
.. . '
... ...
10.9
... -
...
... ...
158
-
... ... 98
1.4 0.6 2.0
288.9 88.6 377.6
199.8 114.5 314.3
165.7 223.0 388.7
324.5 223.3 547.8
10.0
2.5 9.8 12.3
60.7 13627.2 688.0
33.7 937.2 970.9
34.5 1 414.8 1 449.3
35.0 1 980.9 2 015.9
...
.. .
169
177
217
263
0.7 0.9 1.6
0.2 0.7 0.9 '
......
-
...... .. . 180
lnde (Milliards de· roupies) Banque de reserve Total Autres banques Gouvernement
Autres debiteurs Total Iran (Milliards de rials) Banque Melli et autres banques Gouvernement Organismes officials Commerce et porticuliers Total Japan (Milliards de yens) Bonque du Japan Gouvernement
Autres debiteurs Total Autres banques Gouvernement
Autres debiteurs Total Liban (Millions de £ L.) Emprunts seulement Philippines (Millions de pesos) Banque centrale
-
148
...
... ...
229
I
21 71 523 46.15
218
44 65 496 605
264
265 61
37 53659
660
749
775
54
Gouvernement
Autres banques Gouvernement Organismes officials Commerce et particuliers Total Turquie (Millions de Bonque centrale
156 6 162
... ...
152
903
886 278 1 163
1 066 369 1 435
1 214 598 1 811
300 912 1 212
362 1 086 1 447
335 1 440 1 774
351 2 109 2 460
67
657 245
250 51 221 272
182
Gouvernement
Gouvernement 1
Autres debiteurs Total EUROPE
0.41
0.91
0.80
8.39
9.14
10.02
9.54
... ... ...
... .. . .. .
.. . ...
0.47
0.53 9.95 10.48
0.65 14.21 14.86
0.65 16.35 17.00
...
6.37 6.84
Non-Government ••••••••••••• Total •••••••••••••••••••• Other Banks Government ................. Other than Banks ............ Total ••••••••••••••••••••
Autriche (Milliards de schillings) Banque nationale: Gouvernement Autres banques Organismes officials Commerce et particuliers
Total Belgique (Milliards de francs B.) Banque nationale
Belgium (1 000 Million Francs) National Bank Government •••••••••••••••••
T.)
Autres debiteurs Total Autres banques
EUROPE Austria ( 1 000 Million Schillings) National Bank: Government ••••• Other Banks Official Entities •••••••••••••• Business and individuals ••••••• Total ••••••••••••••••••••
£
2.0 2.5
2.1 1.9
4.5
4.0
... ... ...
.. . ... ...
1.9 1.3 3.2
45.3
44.7
44.4
45.4
Gouvernement
4.4 49.6
11.7
56.4
9.2 53.7
9.5 55.0
Autres debiteurs Total Autres banques
3.9 13.0 17.0
34.2 23.0 57.2
34.9 25.3 60.1
39.0 29.3 68.3
74.2
42.4
Gouvernement
31.8
Autres debiteurs non banquiers Total
Voir Ia fln du tableau pour Ia source, Ia remarque generole et les notes.
For source, general note and footnotes, see end of table.·
440
FINANCES
164.
Domestic credits of the Central Bank and other banks
(continued)
Prets et placements inh~rieurs de Ia banque centrale et d'autres banques
lsuitel Fin d'annee
End of year 1929
Country
1933
1937
1950
1949
1951
Pays
1952
EUROPE (suite)
EUROPE (continued) Denmark (Million Kroner) National Bank Government ••••••••••••••••• Non-Government •••••••••.••• Total •••••••••••••••••••• Other Banks Total •••• ; •• : •••••••••••• Finland ( 1 000 Million Markkaa) Bank of Finland Government ••••••••••••••••• Business and individuals ••••••. Total •••••••••••••••••••• Other Banks Governm~nt • ••••••••••••••••
-
113 321 434
195 254 449
4 836 144 4 980
4 282 191 4 473
4 476 246 4 723
4 175
2 348
2 117
4 870
19 674
10 359
10 572
11 018
-
-
-
-
0.8 0.8
0.9 0.9
7.5 7.5
0.2 1.2 1.4
22.2 16.4 38.5
19.9 14.4 34.2
7.1 13.4 20.6
13.4 15.6 28.9
9.7 9.7
2.5 58.3 60.8
1.4 68.6 70.1
1.5 86.5 88.0
1.3 106.4 107.7
5.8 5.8
Gouvernement
Autres debiteurs Total Autres banques Total
Gouvernement
Commerce et particuliers Total Autres banques Gouvernement
Commerce et particuliers
Total France (Milliards de francs) Banque de France
France ( 1 000 Million Francs) Bank of France 9 11 20
Government • ••.•••••••••••••
Business and individuals ••••••. Total ••••••••• ·• ••.•.•••• Other Banks Government •••••.••••••••••• Business and individuals ••••••• Total •••••••••••••••••••• Germany, Western (1 000 Million D. Marks) Central Bank Government s............... Other Banks
.
Business and individuals •••• ••.
Total •••••••••••••••••••• Greece ( 1 000 Million Drachmas) 6 Bank of Greece Government ................. Others .. , .................. Total •••••••••••••••••••• Iceland (Million Kr6nur) National Bank Government ................. Official Entities •••••••••••••• Business and individuals ••••••• Total .................... Ireland (Rep.) (Million £) Other Banks Government • ••. ·.•...•..••••
Non-Government .••••.•..•.• Total .••••..••••......•••
...
... .. . .. ~
909 352 1 261
828 452 1 280
928 776 1 704
1 041 944 1 985
/279 867 1 146
308 903 1 211
327 1 129 1 456
390 1 326 1 716
Gouvernement
Commerce et particuliers Total Autres banques Gouvernement Commer~e et particuliers
Total Allemagne Occidentale (milliards de D. marks) Banque centrale
...
... ... ... ...
...
9.16
.. . .. .
... ... ...
...
10.64
10.20
9.63
6.83 18.55 25.38
8.17 23.94 32.11
9.19 30.72 39.91
Gouvernement 5
Autres banques
Gouvernement 5 Commerce et particuliers
Total Grece (Milliards de drachmes) 6 Banque de Grece
4
...
14
...
...
5 255 3 150 8 405
79 141 419 639
7 38 45
'
4.3 54.4 58.8
108 139 490 736
7 950 3 920 11 870
9 107 3 600 12 707
Gouvernement
Autres debiteurs Total
I
8.9 103.0 111.9
11.7 117.2 128.9
3 6 4 13
912 109 12 1 034
800 106 17 923
16
12 46 58
442 1 474 1 916
544 1 777 2 3'21
...
...
134 127 601 861
121 117 679 917
Gouvernement
Organismes cfficiels Commerce et particuliers Total lrlande (Rep.) (Millions de £) Autres banques
3 1 4 8
3 1 4 8
Business and individuals .......
-
5.6 48.4 54.0
... ...
3 937 2 277 6 214
lslande (Millions de kr6nur) Banque naticnale
... ... ......
... ... ... ...
8 2 10
5 1 6
4
-
Italy (1 000 Million Lire) Bank of Italy Government ...•.•...•.••..• Official Entities .••••••..••.•• Total ••••...••••...••.... Other Banks Government ...••••..••.•... Non-Government .•.••..••••• Total ••••••••.••....••...
17
...
...
41 14 55
9
8
... ...
... ...
··············· ... ...
5
...
Finlande (Milliards de markkcia) Banque de Finlande
Business and individuals ••••••• Total .•••••••••••••••••••
Government
...
225 225
Denemark (Millions de kroner) Banque naticnale
10.3 133.9 144.2
790 102 18 911 654. 2 109 2 763
11.0 128.5 139.5
836 116 17 969 762 2 578 3 341
Gouvernement
Autres debiteurs Total ltalie (Milliards de !ires) Banque d'ltalie Gouvernement Organismes. cfficiels Commerce et particuliers
Total Autres banques Gouvernement
Autres debiteurs Total
Voir Ia fin du tableau pour Ia source, Ia remarque generale et les notes.
For source, general note and footnotes, see end of table.
441
FINANCE
164.
Domestic credits of the Central Bank and other banks
(continued)
Prets et placements interieurs de Ia banque centrale et d'autres banques
(suite)
End of year
Fin d'annee Country
1929
1933
1937
1949
1950
1951
Pays
1952
EUROPE (continued)
EUROPE (suite)
Netherlands (Million Guilders) Netherlands Bank Government- •••••••••••••••• Business and individuals ••.••••
Total •••••••••••••••.•.•. Other Banks 7
Pays-Bas (Millions de florins) Banque des Pays-Bas
-
-
-
182 182
100 100
148 148
3 250 133 3 383
3 159 56 3 215
3 150 122 3 272
1 451 92 1 543
89
176 6 579 761
389 18 549 956
13 596 151 1 005 4 752
2 933 121 1 207 4 261
3 021 210 1 475 4 706
3 670 155 1 504 5 329
Government •••••••••••••••••
Official Entities ••••••••..•••• Business and individuals ••..••.
Total •••••••••••.•.•. oo. o
1 094 1 183
Norway (Million Kroner) Bank of Norway Government ................ Non-Government •••••••••• , , oo• 256 Total •••••••••••••••••••• Other Banks 815 Government ................ } Official Entities •••• , ••••••••• 2 842 Business and individuals ••••••• Total ••••••• ,,,,, •••••••• 3 656
...
Portugal ( 1 000 Million Escudos) Bank of Portugal Government ....... , , •••••••• Non-Government .......... Total •••••••••••••••••••• Other Banks: Total •••••••••... o 0
•
••
Spain ( 1 000 Million Pesetas) Bank of Spain Government ................ o Non-Government ••••••.•••• o• Total ................... Other Banks: Total ••••••••••••• 0
300
{
2 558 3372
67 123 190
7162 85 7 247
6 249 43 6 292
6 248 48 6 296
5 591 58 5 649
238 454 2 556 3 248
1 981 713 5 256 7 949
1 572 839 6 053 8 463
1 435 769 6 905 9 108
1 513 841 7 460 9 814
Non-Government ••••••••••••• Total •••••••••••••••••• o. Other Banks Government •••••••••••••••••
Business and individuals •••••• o Total ••••••••• o. o. o; •••• o Switzerland (Million Swiss Francs) National Bank: Total •••••••••••• Other Banks Official Entities ••••• ,, •••••••• Non-Government •••••••••••••
Total .••••••••••••••••••• United Kingdom (1 000 Million £) Bank of England Government •.•••••••••••••.•. Business and individuals •••.••. Total •••••••••••••••••••. Eleven London Clearing Banks Government ••••••••••••••••. Business and individuals ••••••• Total ••••••••••••••••••••
7
Gouvernement Organismes officials Commerce et 'particuliers
Total
1.16 0.35 1.51
1.25 0.64 1.88 13.06
1.25 0.78 2.03 13o41
1.25 1.00 2o25 13.97
Gouvernement
Autres debiteurs Total Autres banques Gouvernement Organismes officials Commerce et particuliers Total Portugal (Milliards d'escudos) llanque du Portugal
1.75 0.48 2.24 1.09
0.5 3.7 4.2
...
1.30 0.37 1.66 0.77
0.6 4.5 5.1
·-·
...
... ... ... ...
1o27 1.37 2o64 14o70
Gouvernement
Autres debiteurs Total Autres banques: Total Espagne (Milliards de pesetas) Banque d'Espagne
18.2 10.2 28.4 52.9
16.8 16.8 33.6 65.3
18o6 18.0 36.6 76.8
16.3 25.1 41.4 91.7
-Gouvernement
Autres debiteurs Total Autres banques: Total Suede (Milliards de kronor)
Sweden ( 1 000 Million Kronor) National Bank Government •••••••••••••••••
Total Autres banques
Norvege (Millions de kroner) Banque de Norvege
......
815
Gouvernement Commerce et particuliers
Banque nationale
0.02 0.38 Oo40
0.23 0.06 0.28
0.01 0.04 0.05
3o31 0.20 3.51
3.45 0.27 3.72
2.83 0.31 3.14
3o25 0.38 3.63
Oo16 4.42 4.58
0.22 3o91 4.12
Oo18 4.00 4.18
1.27 7.96 9o23
1.11 9o06 10o17
1.85 9o99 11.84
1.72 9.66 11.38
230
232
...
... ...
85
155
327
351
350
169 5 421 5 591
126 5 939 6 066
133 6 391 6 524
165 6.655 6 820
·-· 6 374
4 255
104 2 821 2 925
0.31 0.05 0.36
Oo34 0.03 0.37
0.33 Oo03 Oo35
1.82 0.04 1.85
1.73 0.05 1.78
1.82 0.04 1.86
1.93 0.03 1.96
0.46 1.21 1.67
0.84 0.91 1.75
1.08 0.98 2.06
3.99 1.52 5.51
3.98 1.64 5.63
3.46 2.11 5.57
3.86 1.82 5.67
Gouvernement.
Autres debiteurs Total Autres banques Gouvernement Commerce et particuliers
Total Suisse (Millions de francs So) Banque nationale: Total Autres banques Organismes officials
Autres debiteurs Total Royaume-Uni (Milliards de£) Banque d' Ang leterre Gouvernement Commerce et particulieurs
Total Onze banques de compensation de Londres Gouvernement
Commerce et particuliers Total
Voir Ia fin du tableau pour Ia source, Ia remarque generale et les notes.
For source, general note and footnotes, see end of table.
442
FINANCES
164.
Domestic credits of the Central Bank and other banks
(continued)
Prets et placements interieurs de Ia banque centrale et d'autres banques
(suite) Fin d'annie
End of year Country
1929
1933
1937
1949
1950
1951
Pays
1952
OCEAN IE
OCEANIA Australia (Million £ A.) Commonwealth Bank Total •.••••••••••••••••••• Other Banks Government . •••••••..••..•••
Non-Government ••••••• , ••••• Total •••••••••••••••••••• New Zealand (Million Reserve Bank
87
99
344
300
505
429
22 292 314
50 259 309
46 296 342
174 524 698
185 645 830
151 802 954
278 769 1 047
-
-
3.6 6.2 9.7
90.8 11.0 101.8
82.9 8.5 91.4
70.0 7.4 77.4
87.3 9.0 96.3
7.8 54.3 62.1
11.7 81.7 93.5
11.7 110.7 122.3
11.7 155.9 167.7
11.7 143.2 154.9
£ N. Z.)
Government • ••••••••••••••••
Non-Government., •••••••.•.• Total ••••••••• , •••••...•• Other Banks Government . ................. Non-Government .•.•.• .•••••.
Total •••••••••••••••••• •. Source:
56
Australia (Millions de £ A.) Banque du Commonwealth Total Autres banques Gouvernement
Autres debiteurs Total Nouvelle-Zelande (Millions de
-
-
... ... ...
... ... ...
-
-
Data furnished by the International Monetary Fund.
Source:
Autres debiteurs Total Autres banques Gouvernement
Autres debiteurs Total
Donnees fournies par le Fonds monetaire international.
Remarque.
Note. An analysis is given for each country of those institutions whose lia· bilities cc~msist mainly of money, either currency, as in the case of central
£ N. Z.)
Banque de reserve Gouvernement
Dans ce tableau on analyse Ia situation des institutions doni le
passif est constitue en grcinde partie soit par Ia monnaie imise, comme dans
banks, or deposits subject to cheque, as in the case of commercial banks and similar types of banks. Because banks falling within this definition are called by different names in the various countries, the term Other Banks is used here to refer to such banks other than the central bank. . The domestic credits of central banks and other banks have been classified as far as possible in such a manner as to give a picture of the domestic credits
le cas des banques centrales, soil par des dep&ts sujets a retrait par cheque, comme dans le cas des banques commerciales ou de type analogue. Ces
of the banking system as a whole.
ont ete classes, autant que possible, de fason presenter un tableau des pr&ts et des placements interieurs accordes par le systeme bancaire dans son ensemble. II s'agit essentiellement de tous prets et placements interieurs des entreprises ou accordes au gouvernement, aux organismes offi~iels, des particuliers. Ces operations sent classees d'apres l'identite du premier debiteur. C'est ainsi que les avoirs de Ia banque centrale en· obligations d'Etat achetees d'au~res banques flgurent comme ·creance de Ia Banque
derniEtres institutions etant designees differemment suivant les pays, on a
employe le terme autres banques pour toutes ces banques autres que les banques centrales. . Les prets et placements interieurs des banques centrale• et autres banques
a
These consist primarily of credits to the
government, credits to official entities and credits to private individuals and business.
a
The term Domestic Credit is meant to include all forms of domestic loans and investments. Allocation of these to government, official entities, end business and individuals is made on the basis of the original debtor. Thus, central
a
a
bank holdings of government obligations purchased from Other Banks are shown as central bank credits to the government.
centrale
a l'egard
de I'Etat.
The term Government refers generally to the central government and in many cases refers only to the treasury. Municipalities, provinces, government corporations, etc., are referred to as
Le terme gouvernement dEi:signe gEmEi:ralement le gouvernement central et souvent, plus specialement, Ia Tresorerie. Les municipalites, les autorih~s des provinces et les entreprises sous contr&le
Official Entities. Credits to other banks are items that are largely eliminated when the bank-
de I'Etat sent appeles organismes officiels. Les pr@ts interbancaires ne sent pas indiques puisqu'ils sont, en grande partie, elimines lorsque l'on considere le systeme bancaire dans son ensemble. II n'a pas ete tenu compte des immeubles des bcnques et de certains autres
ing system as a whole is considered. They are, therefore, not shown.
The value of bank premises and certain other items of minor size and of
pastes de foible montant et d'importance secondaire. Pour un certain nombre de pays, les donnees des annees 1929 et 1933 et
secondary importance are also omitted.
For a number of countries the figures for the years 1929 and 1933 are not strictly comparable with the subsequent data. Data refer generally to the end of the year although not necessarily to the 31st of December. Data for the years 1938-1948 may be found in the Statistical Yearbook 1951. For further details and current figures on all series, see International financial Statistics, published monthly by the International Monetary Fund. 1 Including small amounts of credits to business and individuals. 2 Including area now Pakistan and scheduled banks in Burma. 3 Beginning 1949, new yen. • Prior to 1949, including some foreign investments. 6 Including official entities. 6 Beginning 1949, new drachmas. 7 1929-1937: five leading banks only.
celles des annees suivantes ne sont pas exadement comparables. Les donnees se rapportent g€meralement 0 Ia fin d'une annee mais non pa_s
forcement au 31 decembre. Les donnees pour les annees 1938 a 1948 se trouvent dans I' Annuaire statistique 1951. Pour plus de details sur les series et des donnees recentes, voir International financial Statistics, publie mensuellement par le Fonds monetaire international. 1 Y compris .un foible montant de prMs et de placements dans des entreprises au a des particuliers. 2 Y compris territoire actuelle Pakistan et les banques enregistrees en Birmanie. 3 4
6 6 7
443
A partir de 1949, nouveau yen. Avant 1949, y compris quelques placements etrangers. Y compris les organismes officiels. A partir de 1949, nouvelles drachmas. 1929-1937: 5 banques principales seulement.
FINANCE
l65.
Gold holdings -
In millions of U. S. dollars -
A voirs en or
En millions de dollars des Etats-Unis
End of year
Fin de l'annee
AFRICA -
AFRIQUE
AMERICA, NORTH -
Union of S. Africa Union Sud-
Year Annee
Egypt Egypte
1929 .... 1932 .... 1933 ....
19 33 33
36 36 83
78 84 77
1935 .... 1936 .... 1937 .... 1938 ....
55 55 55 55
212 203 189 220
189 1179 180 186
0.04 0.20
1 1
1939 .... 1940 .... 1941 .... 1942 .... 1943 ....
55 53 53 53 53
245 357 366 634 706
1944 .... 1945 .... 1946 .... 1947 .... 1948 ....
53 53 54 54 54
1949 .... 1950 .... 1951. ..• 1952 ....
Year An nee
Africaine
AMERIQUE DU NORD
Dominican
Canada 1
Costa Rica
Cuba 2
...
... ...
... ...
...
... ...
...1
218 136 136 155 224
0.48 0.81 0.79 0.81 5.88
1 1 I 16 46
808 914 939 762 183
294 354 536 287 401
9.98 6.03 2.02 2.04 2.06
111 191 226 279 289
54 98 174 174
128 i97 190 170
486 580 842 885
2.06 2.06 2.06 2.06
299 271 311 214
Argentina Argentine
Bolivia Bolivie
Brazil Bresil
Chile Chili
2
AMERICA, SOUTH Colombia Colombie
Republic Republique El Salvador Salvador Guatemala Domin.
... ... ... ...
Honduras
Mexico Mexique
...
2.2 1.7 1.9
6.4 6.6 6.6 6.6
4.9 5.1 5.4 6.7
0.11 0.11 0.11
43 46 24 28
0.67 0.33 0.33
10 11 3 12 14
125 258 790 592
6.6 6.6 6.6 9.7 10.9
8.0 9.6 11.3 19.4 24.5
0.11 0.11 0.11 0.11 0.11
27 46 46 37 203
1.01 1.10 1.47 1.84 3.02
17 22 22 22 21
800 043 761 738 981
2.0 2.0 4.0
13.3 13.2 12.5 14.7 14.5
28.5 28.5 28.5 27.2 27.2
0.11 0.11 0.11 0.11 0.11
220 292 180 100 42
4.87 4.87 4.39 3.44 2.94
20 20 20 22 24
631 083 706 868 399
4.0 4.0 12.1 12.1
17.3 23.0 25.7 29.4
27.2 27.2 27.2 27.2
0.11 0.11 0.11 0.11
52 207 207 144
2.76 2.77 2.76 2.76
24 22 22 23
563 820 873 252
---
7 2 13
.. . .. . .. .
Ecuador Equateur
Paraguay 4
... ...
Uruguay
Venezuela
China Chine
21.5 11.0 11.4
68 48 50
-
-
...
20.0 19.6 20.5 19.9
79 85 75 72
150
-
56.7 13.5 21.7
22 12 14
1.1 3.0 2.9
1935 .... 1936 .... 1937 .... 1938 ....
444 ... 444
3.4 3.9 3.1 3.4
17 25 32 32
29.9 29.8 29.8 30.1
16 19 16 24
4.1 3.1 3.8 3.4
... ... ... ... ...
1939 .... 1940 .... 1941 .... 1942 .... 1943 ••••
473 416 497 614 838
3.1 2.4 8.2 10.8 13.2
40 51 70 115 254
30.5 30.5 30.9 36.0 54.5
21 17 16 25 59
3.6 4.2 4.9 9.7 17.1
0.05 0.05 0.06 0.06 0.55
19.9 20.1 21.3 24.7 31.0
75 90 100 89 121
1944 .... 1945 .... 1946 .... 1947 .... 1948 ....
992 . 1 197 1 072 322 143
14.3 21.7 21.9 22.6 22.7
329 354 354 354 317
79.2 82.3 64.7 45.2 43.4
92 127 145 83 51
21.4 21.4 20.2 20.4 20.6
1.08 1.08 0.61 0.23 0.23
31.6 27.9 23.9 20.2 20.0
157 195 200 175 164
130 202 215 215 323
1949 .... 1950 .... 1951. ... 1952 ....
216 216 268
22.8 22.8 22.8 23.3
317 317 317 317
39.9 40.3 45.2 41.6
52 74 48
20.6 18.8 22.4 22.6
0.19 0.19 0.20 4 0.19
28.0 31.0 45.7 46.1
178 236 221 207
373 373 373 373
Source: Data furnished by the International Monetary Fund. Note. Data refer to the gross holdings of gold of central banks, treasuries, exchange stabilization funds, and other official institutions as of end of period indicated, as far as they are available for publication. Gold used in payment of subscriptions to the International Monetary Fund or the International Bank for Reconstruction and Development have not been included in the gold holdings of the country. Gold holdings are reported in U. S. dollars at 20.67 dollars per fine troy ounce through 1933 and 35 dollars per fine troy ounce thereafter. 1 Beginning 1936, data exclude small mint holdings. 2Treasury holdings through 1949; thereafter, holdings of National Bank. 3 Beginning 1937, data refer to holdings of Treasury and to gold in active portion of Stabilization Fund. · 4 Monetary Department of Bank of Paraguay through 1951; thereafter, Central Bank of Paraguay. 5March. 6 Estimate of the U. S. Department of State. 7 31 March. 8 Beginning 1 948, excluding Pakistan.
3 900 4 044 4 012
ASIA-ASIE Peru Perou
3.4 5.2 1.5
>..
... ...
AMERIQUE DU SUD
434 249 239
...
......
United States Etats-Unis
4.6 3.6 3.6
1929 .... 1932 .... 1933 ....
...
Nicaragua
2.7 5.2
-
-
7 217 1274 7274
9.7 7.9 16.1 17.6
274 274 274 274
520.7
274 274 274 274 274
-
-
India lnde
29 41 74 89
6
... ... ... ... ... ... ... I 96.5 ...
... ...
... ...
274 274 274 274 8256 247 247 247 247
Source: Donnees fournies par le Fonds monetaire international. Remarque. Ces donnees representant, dans Ia mesure oU ils sont connus, les
avoirs (bruts) en or, a Ia fin de Ia periode indiquee, des banques centrales, des tresoreries, des fonds de stabilisation des changes et de louie autre institution offlcielle. On n'a pas compris dans les avoirs en or des differents
pays I' or verse au Fonds moneta ire international etC Ia Banque internationale
pour Ia reconstruction et le developpement. Les avoirs en or sont exprim6s en dollars des Etats~Unis au faux de
20.67 dollars jusqu'en 1933 puis de 35 dollars par once troy fine. I A partir de 1936, non compris foibles avoirs en or de frappe. 2 Avoirs en or du Tr6sor jusqu'en 1949; ensuite avoirs en or de Ia Ban que
nationale. 3 A partir de 1937, les donnees on! trait aux avoirs en or du Tresor et de Ia partie active du Fonds de stc 'Jilisation. 4 Departement monetaire de Ia Banque de Paraguay jusqu'en 1951; ensuite Banque centrale de Paraguay. 5 Mars. 6 Estimations du Departemenl d'Etat des E.-U. 731 mars. 8 A partir de 1948, non compris le Pakistan.
444
FINANCES 165.
Gold holdings
!continued)- Avoirs
en or
million U.S. dollars (E.-U.)
!suite!
End of year
fin de l'ann6e ASIA (continued)- ASIE (suite)
EUROPE
I Year An nee
Indonesia lndonesie
1929 ...• 1932 .... 1933 ....
56 42 44
1935 .... 1936 ...• 1937 ••.. 1938 ...•
54 61 64 65
1939 ...• •1940 .... 1941 ...• 1942 .... 1943 ....
70 140. 235 200
1944 .... 1945 .... 1946 .•.. 1947 .•.. 1948 .... 1949 ...• 1950 .... 1951 •... 1952 .••.
I I
2
178 178 209 280 235
Lebanon Lib an
Pakistan
Philippines
Thailand Thailande
Turkey Turquie
. .. ... ...
...
. .. . .. ... . .. . .. . ..
. .. . .. . ..
. .. . .. . ..
. ..
10 12
169 384 438
10.0 10.9 11.1
37.4 50.6 79.5
280 230
. .. . .. . .. . .. ... ...
... . .. . ..
. .. . ..
24 26 29 29
854 921 826 780
19.4 20.2 24.3 24.5
111.3 91.0 92.2 94.6
26 26 26 61 111
168 120 146 171 161
1.7 1.7 1.7 1.7 1.7
37 37 50 57 70
29 88 92 114 161
733 752 749· 749 749
24.5 24.5 24.5
4
134 ' 127 149 142 140
137
1.7 1.7 1.7 1.7 1.7
83 86 78 78 78
221 241 237 170 162
749 733 735 594 624
... ... . .. . .. . ..
118 118 113 113
154 150 151 143
698 587 635 704
... ... ... ...
... 4 11
I
24 25 26 26
I
... ...
1 201 1 180
Japan Japon
Iran 3 i
I I
I
I
:
Czechoslovakia Tcheco-
... ...
...
... ...
... ... ...
140 139 138 137
119
... ...
13.1 20.0 26.3 30.6
-
. .. ... . .. ... ... . .. . ..
. .. ... . .. ... . .. ... . .. ... . .. 14
1 1 1 1
27 27 27 38
1 3 7 9
-
I
Belgium Belgique
Bulgaria ~!.!!_~ -~vaquie
. .. . ..
54.8 57.8 61.5 61.6 62.6 62.7 35.1
. .. . .. ... . .. ... . .. ...
'
EUROPE (continued- suite)
I
Germany,W~
Year Annee
Denmark
Dane mark - - - - ----------
france 5
1929 •... 1932 ...• 1933 ....
46.2 35.7 35.7
7.6 7.7 8.7
1 633 3 254 3 022
1935 .... 1936 ••.. 1937 •.•. 1938 ....
53.5 53.6 53.5 53.4
24.8 34.0 26.5 26.5
4 2 2 2
395 995 749 757
1939 .... 1940 .... 1941 .... 1942 ..•. 1943 .••.
53.2 52.0 44.3 44.2 44.1
33.6 14.2 4.0 4.0 4.0
2 2 2 2 2
984 273 270 213 000
1944 .••. 1945 •... 1946 ..•. 1947 .... 1948 ...•
44.0 37.6 37.5 32.0 32.0
4.0 3.2 0.1 0.1 6.0
1 995 1 548 867 549 546
1949 .... 1950 .... 1951. ... 1952 ..•.
31.5 31.5 31.4 31.3
6.0 12.0 26.4 26.4
546 523 548 573
I I
finland finlande
I I
I
Allemagne Occidentale
... ... ... ... ... ...
... ... ... ... ... ... . .. . .. . .. . .. -
-
-
28 140
Grece
Hungary Hongrie
Iceland lslande
8.3 7.6 29.2
28 17 14
0.6 0.6 0.6
35.8 26.3 24.2 26.8
23 25 25 37
1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0
27.7 27.9 27.9 28.2 28.2
24 24 24 24 24
28.2 27.6 18.6 13.8 6.2 6.3 1.5 3.8 9.9
... . ..
Greece
Ireland (R.) Irian~~
... ...
Italy
- -Ita-lie- -
Netherlands Pays-B~-
Norway Nerve~-
273 307 373
180 417 372
39.3 38.7 38.4
-
10
270 208 210 193
440 492 933 998
84.0 81.5 73.8 83.8
1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0
14 14 15 15 15
144 120 124 141 118
689 599 523 435 393
81.4
24 24 24 34 35
1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0
17 17 17 17 17
24 24 28 58 96
375 270 265 232 167
79.7 90.5 75.3 52.7
41
1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0
17 17 18 18
256 256 333 346
195 311 316 544
51.4 50.1 50.0 50.0
. ..
...
...
. .. ... ... ...
...
Voir remarque generale a lo page 444. 1 Mars. 2 12 janvier 1949. 3 Les donnees se rapporteilt au 20 mars de l'annee suivante. 4 Non compris Ia Slovcquie de 1939 a 1944. 5 Donnees· de Ia Banque de france: 1929-1936, et a partir de 1948; donnees de Ia Banque de france, du fonds de stabilisation et de Ia Caisse centrale: 1937-1947.
See general note on page 444. I March. 2 12 January, 1 949. 3 figures relate to 20 March of the following year. 4 1939-1944: data exclude Slovakia. 5 Bank of france data: 1929-1936, end 1948 on; Bank of france, Stabilization fund and Caisse Centrale data: 1937-1947.
445
FINANCE 165.
Gold holdings (continued)- Avoirs en or
(suite) :
million U.S. dollars (E.-U.) · F"m de l'ann6a
End of year EUROPE (continued -
Year Annee
Poland I Pologne I
1929 .... 1932 •••• 1933 ....
79 56 53
1935 •••• 1936 .... 1937 .... 1938 ....
84 75 83 84
1939 .... 1940 .... 1941 .... 1942 .... 1943 ....
284
1944 ..... 1945 •••• 1946 .... 1947 .... 1948 •••.
... 370
1949 .... 1950 .... 1951. ... 1952 ....
46
...
... ...
... ... 62 58
... ...
...
Portugal
.... .. ... ... ... 80 86
93 ... ...
... ...
... ...
433 310 236 178 192 264 286
OCEANIA- OCEANIE
suite)
Romania 4 Roumanie 4
Spain Espagne
55.1 57.2 59.4
495 436 436
66 .55 99
ll5 478 387
109.1 ll4.3 120.8 133.5
735 6718
185 240 244 321
455 657 650 701
1 2 4 2
549 502 665 824 964
Sweden Suede
Switzerland Suisse
United Kingdom 8 Royaume- Yugoslavia 4 Uni 8 Yougoslavie 4
Australia Australia
New Zealand NouvelleZelande
USSR' URSS 4
'
152.4 157.6 181.7 203.0 260.2 267.4 268.7 5 270.3 215.6
... ... .... .. . ..
... 7525 ... .. . 42 42 91
308 160 223 335 387
105 110 Ill Ill Ill
463 482 381 105 81
1 1 1 1 1
85 61 51 51
70 90 152 184
1 504 1 470 1 451 1 422
159 342 430 356 387
710 583 928
18.4 31.0 31.6
90 42 3
32 25 24
147.0 367.7 415.6
648 585 141 877
42.7 48.5 50.9 56.9
6 12 5 5 6
23 23 23 23
11839.3
9,102038 293 11]52
59.3 81.7
14 11 7 6 4
23 23 23 23 23
...
29 53 82 88 88
23 23 23 23 23
.. . ... .. .
... ......
88 88 ll2 ll3
27 29 32 33
... .........
.. .
... ... ... 2 476
.. . ...
2 696 2 079 1 856
... ... ...
1 688 3 300 2 335 1 846
......
.... ..
... ... ... ... .. . .. . .. .
...
Voir remarque generate a Ia page 444. 1 Donnees du U. S. Federal Reserve Board, sauf pour 1946-1948. 2Juillet. 3 En octobre 1946. 4 Donnees du U. S. Federal Reserve Board. 5 31 janvier 1947. 6 1 er coOt. 7 30 avril. 8 Les donnees portent sur les reserves· d'or de Ia Banque d'Angleterre jusqu'en 1936, sur les reserves d'or de Ia Banque et de I' "Exchange Equalization Account" de 1937 a 1 941, et sur les reserves d'or et de dollars des E.-U. et du Canada de I' "Exchange Equalization Account" depuis 1945. 9 31 coOt. 10 A Ia fln de 1939, toutes les reserves d'or de Ia banque d'Angleterre, a !'exception d'un million de dollars, ant ete tranSferees a I' "Exchange Equalization Account." II 30 septembre. 12 A partir de 1936, y compris les avolrs des banques commerciales,
See general note on page 444. I U. S. Federal Reserve Board data, except 1946-1948. 2July. 3 As of October 1946. 4 U. S. Federal Reserve Board data. 53] January, 1947. 6 1 August. 7 30 April. 8 Data refer to the gold holdings of the Bank of England through 1936, to the gold holdings of the Bank of England and Exchange Equalization Account from 1937 through 1941, and to the gold, U. S. and Canadian dollar holdings of the Exchange Equalization Account beginning 1945. ~ 31 August. IG By the end of 1939 all gold held by the Bank of England, except for the amount of 1 million dollars, had been transferred to the Exchange Equali· zation Account. 1130 September. 12 Beginning 1936, including holdings of commercial banks.
446
FINANCES 166.
Money market rates- Taux de l'argent hors banque Treasury bills -
Bans du Tresor
Per cent per annum
Year Annee 1929 •••• 1932 •••• 1933 ••••
Pour cent par annee
Argentina Argentine
Australia Australia
Belgium 2 Belgique 2
Canada
France
Tender rates 3 months 3 mois
Tap rates 3 months 3 rriois
Tap rates 4 months 4 mois
Tender rates 3 months 3 mois
Tap rates 2Y2-3Y2 months 3
.... ... ... ... ...
...... ...
1 1.52 2.10
-
4;96 4.14 1.46
... ...
... ... 1 2.40
4.75 3.75 2.65
India In de
Italy Ita lie
Nether· lands Pays-Bas
Tender rates Tap rates Tender rates 3-4 months 3 months 3 months 3 mois 3-4 mois 3 mois
... ... ... ...
Union of · S. Africa 4 Union SudAfricaine 4 Tap rates 6 months 6 mois
4.75 0.69 0.90
4.00 4.24 1 2.62
3.06 1.73 0.28 0.21
United
Kingd~m
Royaume· Uni
United States Etots-Unis
Tender rates Tender rates 3 months 5 3 months 3 mois 5 3 mois
5.25 1.64 0.59
4.42 0.88 0.52
10.75 0.75 0.75
0.52 0.58 0.56 0.61
0.14 0.14 0.45 0.05
1.22 1.76 2.02 1.75 1.17
0.75 0.75 0.75 0.75 0.75
1.32 1.03 1.01 1.00 1.01
-
2.25 2.39
1.75 1.75 1.75 1.75
0.82 2.03
1.49 0.84 0.72 0.59
1.50 1.60 3.73 2.60
1.48 0.72 0.90 1.33
1939 •••• 1940 .... 1941 •••• 1942 •••• 1943 •••.
2.50 2.43 1.79 0.95 0.93
1.75 1.58 1.50 1.50 1.46
2.36 12.17 1.94 1.94 1.75
0.71 0.70 0.58 0.54 0.48
1.76 2.00 1.77 1.62 1.51
2.03 1.21 0.76 0.86 0.96
1 3.75 3.75 3.75 3.52 3.59
1944 .••• 1945 •••• 1946 •••. 1947 .... 1948 ••••
0.56 0.64 1.08 1.42 1.48
1.25 1.04 1.00 1.00 1.00
1.52 1.56 1.31 1.31 1.31
0.39 0.36 0.38 0.41 0.41
1.50 1.50 1.50 1.70 2.00
0.57 0.39 0.43 0.44 0.49
3.61 3.25 3.25 3.39 3.75
0.97 1.71 1.20 1.35 1.30
0.75 0.74 0.63 0.63 0.64
1.00 0.88 0.51 0.51 0.51
0.38 0.38 0.38 0.60 1.04
1949 .•.. 1950 .... 1951 .... 1952 •••.
1.50 1.53 1.50
0.83 0.75 0.75 0.85
1.31 1.31 1.31 1.31
0.48 0.55 0.80 1.07
2.00 2.00 2.14 3.00
0.52
3.41 3.25 3.25 2.92
1.27 1.40 1.36 1.08
0.80 1.00 1.00 1.29
0.52 0.51 0.58 2.15
1.10 1.22 1.55 1.77
1935 •••• 1936 •••• 1937 •••• 1938 ....
...
1
Source: Data furnished by the International Monetary Fund. Note. The series represent either tap or tender rates of discount per annum on Treasury Bills. For further details and current figures, see Infer· national Financial Statistics published monthly by the International Monetary Fund and the United Nations Monthly Bulletin of Statistics and its Supplement. 1 Based an fewer than 12 months. 2 1 937-1939, tender rates on 3 month bills. 3 Prior to 1 93 6, 2-3 month bills. 4 Discount rates from May 21, 1 936. Prior to this date interest rate on 6 month bills. 5 Except for 1929 when rates were based on 3-6 month Treasury notes and certificates, for January 1935-February 23, 19,35 when based on 6 month bills; and March 1, 1935-0ctober 15, 1937 when based on 9 month bills. 5 Excluding negative yield for 4 months.
... ... 2.14 Source:
... ...
... 1
6
0.02 O.ol 0.10 0.33 0.37
Donnees fournies par le Fonds moneta ire international.
Remarque. les series representant les tavx annuels d'escompte des bons du Tresor offerts soit en emission continue ("tap rates") soit en emission a date fixe ("tender rates"). Pour plus de details et des donnees recentes, vair International Financial Statistics pub lie mensuellemenl par le Fonds moneta ire international et le Bulletin Mensual de Statislique des Nations Unies accom· pagne du Supplement. 1 Etabli sur mains de 12 mois. 2 1937-1939: faux d'escompte sur des bons de 3 mois emis date fixe. 3 Avant 1936, bons de 2-3 mois. 4 Taux d'escompte a partir du 21 mai 1936. Avant cette date, taux d'lnt6rAt sur des bons de 6 mois. 5 Avec les exceptions suivantes: 1929, taux sur des bans et certlficats du Tresor de 3-6 mois1 janvier 1935-23 fevrier 1935, taux sur des bans de 6 mois; 1 mars 1 935-15 octobre 1937, taux sur des bans de 9 mols.
a
6 Non compris
447
11
rendement negatif 11 pendant 4 mois.
FINANCE 167. Government bonds: yields of long-term bonds Obligations d'Etat: taux de rendement des obligations long terme
a
Percentages
Year Annee
Pourcentages AFRICA-AFRIQUE Union of S. Africa Egypt Union Sud· Egypte Africaine
AMERICA, NORTH- AMERIQUE DU NORD
United States 5 Etals·Unis 5
Canada
AMERICA, SOUTH- AMERIQUE DU SUD
Argentina Argentine
Brazil Bresil
Chile Chili
Colombia Colombie
Peru Perou
CY
CY
CY
CY
5%
7%
8
9
...
... ...
YM
YM
YM
1
3
4
YM Partially tax-exempt
YM Taxable lmposables
CY
Bonds Oblig.
1929 ••.• 1932 •••• 1933 ....
5.04 4.51 4.06
... ... ...
4.35 4.52 4.11
3.60 3.68 3.31
2 6.34 7.15 7.00
6.52 6.35 5.88
11.42 7.85
9.40
8.13 17.72 12.47
1936 .... 1937 .... 1938 ....
3.63 3.71 3.89
2 3.20 2 3.45
2.97 3.17 3.09
2.69 2.74 2.61
-
5.09 4.99 4.99
6.49 6.29 6.21
8.26 8.58 8.43
9.68 8.73 8.92
8.10 7.99 8.24
1939 .... 1940 .... 1941 .... 1942 .... 1943 ....
5.53 5.48 5.03 4.32 3.51
2 3.70 2 3.40
3.00 3.00 3.00
3.16 3.28 3.10 3.06 3.01
2.41 2.26 2.05 2.09 1.98
-
2.46 2.47
4.97 4.99 2 4.96 4.17 4.18
6.23 6.23 6.23 6.10 5.23
9.03 9.28 8.94 8.41 8.37
8.17 8.46 6.41 6.36 6.28
9.09 8.00 7.25 6.93
...
23.03 2.76 2.74 2.72 2.80
3.00 3.00 2.89 2.63 2.90
2.99 2.93 2.61 2.57 2.94
1.92 1.66
2.48 2.37 2.19 2.25 2.44
4.09 4.18 2 3.11 3.20 3.26
5.11 5.43 5.54 6.37 7.17
8.33 8.31 8.20 8.33 8.33
6.51 6.62 6.64 7.12 7.13
6.42 7.07 7.04 6.66 6.97
3.09 3.10 3.50 3.98
3.33 3.63 3.60 4.28
2.83 278 3.24 3.59
2.31 2.32 2.57 2.68
3.26 3.26 3.26 2.26
7.06 6.86 7.08 7.02
8.33 8.33 8.33 8.33
6.61 6.49 6.58 6.34
7.11 7.37 7.43 7.42
1944 .... 1945 .... 1946 •••• 1947 .... 1948 .•.. 1949 .... 1950 .... 1951 .... 1952 .•••
2
Year An nee
-
-
AMER. S. (cont.-suite)
7
6
ASIA-ASIE
Uruguay
Ceylon Ceylon
India lnde
CY
YM
YM
Bonds Oblig.
10
11
12
1929 .... 1932 .... 1933 ....
6.40 7.37 7.82
1936 .... 1937 .... 1938 ....
6.87 5.09 5.39.
1939 .... 1940 •••• 1941 .••• 1942 .... 1943 ....
5.36 5.42 5.33 5.40 5.28
1944 .... 1945 .... 1946 .... 1947 ..•. 1948 ....
5.08 5.03 4.96 5.09 5.17
1949 .••. 950 .... 951. ••• 1952 ....
5.48 5.46 5.35 5.69
EUROPE
Japan Japan
13
Pakistan
Belgium Belgique
Denmark Denemark
France
Italy Ita lie
YM
CYp
CYp
CYp
CYp
3% 1968
14
15
16
3112~
-
4.52 4.47 4.54
5.11 4.84 4.01
3.98 3.84 4.38
5.14 4.77 4.35
-
4.07 3.95 4.39
4.38 4.48 4.27
4.32 4.27 4.04
4.74 4.81 4.81
-
4.89 24.81 4.13 4.01 3.95
4.66 4.99 4.15 4.06 24.38
3.96 24.06 3.19 3.14 3.11
4.88 4.85 4.67 4.24 4.06
-
2 3.82 2 4.01 4.18 4.45 4.75
3.97 3.76 3.55 3.65 4.07
3.01 2.99 3.17 3.91 4.62
3.36 3.22 3.81 4.43 4.40
2.98 2.98 2.99 2.98
4.60 4.42 4.62 4.51
4.44 4.53 5.14 5.29
4.78 6.52 6.54 5.60
4.52 4.79 5.08 5.23
... ...
2 5.40 24.90 24.07
5.08 5.59 4.81
-
... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ...
3.16 3.26 3.20
4.08 3.94 3.86
-
3.56 3.61 3.33 3.45 3.20
3.81 3.81 3.83 3.78 3.77 3.76 2 3.76
2.94
3.11 3.10 2.79 2.86 2.97
3.01 3.04 2.79 2.93
2.99 3.02 3.42 3.89
...
2 2.93
... ... ... ... ... . .. . ..
-
-
Source: Data furnished by the International Monetary Fund. Note. These series represent annual average yields of long-term govern· ment bonds as determined by the price on the leading exchange of the country. Data are either current yields or yields to maturity and are 'identified by the symbols CY or YM at the beginning of each series. Current yields based on "irredeemable or perpetual" government bonds (which carry no obligation of repayment at a fixed date but which usually are redeemable at the option of the government) are designated as CYp. Far further details and current figures on all series see International Financial Stati•tics, published monthly by the International Monetary Fund, and the United Nations Monthly Bulletin of Statistics and its Supplement. Far footnotes, see following page.
Source: Donnees fournies par le Fonds monE:taire internationaL Remarque.
Ces series representant les taux moyens de rendement des
obligations d'Etat a long terme leis qu'ils son! determines par les cours pratiques a Ia principale bourse des valeurs du pays considere. Les lettre CY ou YM, placees en ts 12 ans; 1936-1951, obligations remboursables a pres 15 ans. 6 Moyennes de decembre jusqu'en 1942, por Ia suite, donnees de fln. d'annee. 1929-1941: obligations 5%; 1942-14 juillet 1944: obligations 4%, 15 juillet 1944-1945: obligations 3ll2% et 4%; a partir de 1946, Emprunt de conversion 3% de 1946 series A-G arrivant a echeance en l'an 2000. 7 Comprenant: obligations unifiees, obligations au porteur emises a diverses dates, oblig. de reajustement economique, oblig. de chemin de fer. 81933-1940: 7% Delle interieure consolidee de I'Etat; converties en obligations 6% de 1941. 9 1929-1 942: obligations 7% Delle interieure consolidee de 1918; depuis 1944: 6% Delle unifiee. 10 1929- janvier 1937, 6'h% Delle interieure; depuis 1937: 5% emprunt de conversion, sE:rie B, de 1937. 11 Emprunt 3% 1965/70; rendement base sur echeance en 1965. 12 1929-1942: emprunt 4% remboursable en 1960-1970; depuis 1943: fonds d'emprunt 3% remboursable en 1966-1968. 13 8 obligations de I'Etat. 14 1 929-1933: obligations non amortissables 3% (Delle beige); depuis 1936: obligations uniflees de Ia Delle 4% 1935. 15 Obligations non amortissables 3ll2% emises en 1886. 16 Obligations non amortissables; 1929-1949: 3%; depuis 1950, 5%. 171929-1933: obligations 5%; 1936-juin 1940: obligations 4'h%; juillet 1940-1943: obligations 3.6%; 1944-juin 1946: obligations 3.5%; depuis juillet 1946 obligations 2'h%. 18 1933-1937: 4'12% 1933; depujs 1938, taux de rendement de toutes les obligations perpetuelles. 19 Donnees relatives aux obligations perpetuelles de I'Etat suivantes: 1929, 7 obligations; 1 932-1933, 6 obligations; 1936- octobre 1937, 3% 1 888; a partir de novembre 1937 3% 1934. 20 1932 -juin 1940: taux moyens de rendement de toutes les obligations du Commonwealth arrivant a echeance au bout d'une periode de 10 ans ou plus. A partir de juillet 1940, rendement theorique des oblige· lions de 12 ans du Commonwealth. 211933-1936: 4% remboursable en 1952-1955; 1937-1943: 3'h% remboursables en 1953-1957; depuls 1944, 3% remboursable en 1960-1963.
See general note on preceding page. 11929-1943:3\12% Preference Bonds; beginning 1944, 31A%-30 year bonds issued in 1943. 2 Based on fewer than 12 months. 31937-1943: 3% bonds of 1951-1956; beginning 1944,3% bonds of 1960-1970. 41929-1933: Dominion long·term bonds; beginning 1936, theoretical yield of 15 year Dominion bonds. 5]929-1933 and beginning 1952, bonds due or callable after 12 years; 1936-1951, bonds due or callable after 15 years. 6 Prior to 1942, December overages; beginning 1942, end of year data. 1929-1941: 5% bonds; 1942-July 14, 1944: 4% bonds; July 15, 19441945, 3\12% ond 4% bonds; beginning 1946, 3% Conversion Loans of 1946, Series A to G, maturing 2000. 7 Based on: Unified Bonds, various issues of bearer bonds, Economic Re· adjustment Bonds, railway obligations. 8 1933-1940: 7% internal consolidated government debt; converted to 6% bonds of 1941. 9 1929-1942: 7% Internal Consolidated Debt of 1918; beginning 1944, 6% Unified Debt. 10 1929 -January 1937: 6\12% Internal Debt; beginning 1937, 5% con· version loan, Series B, of 1937. 113% Loan of 1965/70; yield calculated to 1965. 12 1929-'1942: 4% Loan of 1960-1970; beginning 1943, 3% Funding Loan of 1966-1968. 13 Eight government bonds. . 14 1929-1933: 3% irredeemable bonds (Delle Beige); beginning 1936, 4% Unified l"lebt Bonds of 1935. 153'h% irredeemable bonds issued in 1886. 16 Irredeemable bonds; 1929-1949: 3%; beginning 1950, 5%. 171929-1933:5% bonds; 1936-June 1940: 4'h% bonds; July 19401943: 3.6% bonds; 1944- June 1946: 3.5% bonds; beginning July 1946, 2ll2% bonds. 181933-1937:4\12% bonds of 1933; beginning 1938, yield of all perpetual bonds. 19 Data relate to following government perpetual bonds: 1929, 7 bonds; 1932-1933, 6 bonds; 1936- October 1937, 3% bonds of 1888; beginning November 1937, 3% bond of 1934. 20 1932 -June 1940: average yield of all Commonwealth bonds maturing in 10 years or more. Beginning July 1940, theoretical yield of 12 year Commonwealth bonds. 211933-1936:4% bonds of 1952-1955; 1937-1943: 3'h% bonds of 1953-1957; beginning 1944,3% bonds of 1960-1963.
449
FINANCE 168.
Market prices of industrial shares- Cours des actions industrielles Index n11mbers -
=
1948
Indices
100 Moyennes annuelles
Annual averages AFRICA -AFRIQUE
Year An nee
1929 .••••.. 1932 ....... 1933 ....... 1935 ....... 1936 ....... 1937 ....... 1938 ....... 1939 .......
Union of S. Africa Union Sud· Africaine
Egypt1 Egypte 1
...
29 18 27
... ... .... .. . .. ...
38 50
AMERICA, NORTH -AMERIQUE DU NORD
Canada
137 33
49 74
Mexico 2 Mexique 2
United States 3 Etats-Unis 3
37 18 30
131 32
40 41 40
63 89 90 69 73
AMERICA, SOUTH- AMERIQUE DU SUD
Argentina 4 Argentine 4
46
... ... ... ... ... . .. 5)4
76
15
94
50
37
102 106 88 85
50
37 43 50 62 67
69 60 56 73 73
83 113 119
71 78
17 18 23 26 30
125 128 106 100 120
94
39
110 98 100 98
55
153 221 222
46 40
1940 ....... 1941 ....... 1942 ....... 1943 ........
96
1944 .......
107
1945 ....... 1946 ....... 1947 ....... 1948 ....... 1949 .......
119 100 100 100 89
71 87 98 100
77
87 101 93 100 96
1950 ....... 1951. ...... 1952 .......
84 89
72 78 62
119 160 165
64 97
75
31 33 43
67 62
59
54
Colombia Colombie
120
ASIA-ASIE
. .. . .. ... ...
74 76
75
73 71 56
156
. ..
84 38 61
83 100 88
147
Peru Perou
Annee
1929 ....... 1932 ....... 1933 ....... 1935 ....... 1936 ....... 1937 ....... 1938 ....... 1939 .......
97
56
114 106 118 131
57
140 148 116 100 99
106 100 101 100 82
101
97
82 91
101
94
1940 ....... 1941 ....... 1942 ....... 1943 ....... 1944 ....... 1945 ....... 1946 ....... 1947 ....... 1948 ....... 1949 ....... 1950 ....... 1951 ....... 1952 .......
Belgium 9 Belgique 9
Denmark Denemark
Finland Finlande
... ... ... ......
...
. .. ... . .. ... ... ... . ..
. .. .... ..
159 50 50
69 52
22 18 21
47 64
68 73 76
40 49
74 75
145
74 82 83 114 129 140 187 139 100 76 78 88 73
29 52 101
77
105
7 43 48 100 211
I
25
92 81 90 85
175
119 145 252
67 71 78 88 91
97 100
97
I II
101 102 113
EUROPE
Austria Autriche
76 63 66
45
83 90 117 131
Lebanon Lib an
85 88 100 90 90
35 41
79
Japan 6 Japon 6
I
56
47 45
48 52
India In de
68 86
!
Venezuela
72 80 82
I Year
I I I I
147 109 115 105 100 82
I II
... ... . .. 828 ... ... ... ... ... ...
78 62 52
I I I
i
75 74
II
82
I
772 86 93 102 109
69
144 163 166 7176
... I
57
7180 175 118 100 103
798 173 100 85
I
I
98 99 100 100 92
32 43 7 51 70
97 93 89 171 148 122 100
94
!
France 10
I
I
18 8 8
I I
6 6 8
I· I
I I
I
I I I
Ii !
I Ireland (Rep.) I lrlande (Rep.) i . .. I I . .. i ... I 61 I
69 71 67 63
11 33
I
57
54
I
lii]
7 0 ·--~I
52 53
59
77--· 96 100 91
I
I
I
I
_I
I
60 66
75 81 86 100 108 100
94
:
72 87 113
I
Source: Data furnished by the International Monetary Fund. Note. The indexes of share prices are based primarily on common shares traded on the leading exchange or exchanges of each country. They are intended to cover a representative sample of companies in the flelds of manufacturing, mining, and construction, excluding wherever possible companies in the flelds of public utilities, transportation, distribution, and finance. The original indexes have been converted, wherever possible, to the base 1948 = 100. For further details and current figures on all series see Inter· national Financial Statistics published monthly by the International Monetary Fund and the United Nations Monthly Bulletin of Statistics and its Supplement. For footnotes, see following page . .
111 130 138
109 102
95
168 227 190
89 106 137
93 95 78
·-
Source: Donnees fournies par le Fonds monetaire international. Remarque. Les indices des cours des actions s'appliquent principalemenl aux actions ordinaires qui font !'objet de transactions Ia plus importante ou cux principales bourses de cheque pays. Ces indices sent supposes s'appliquer 0 une section representative des societes appartenant aux groupes de l'industrie manufacturiere, des mines, et de Ia construction, en excluant, autant que possible, les domaines des services publics, des transports, de Ia distribution et de Ia finance. On a ramene, dans Ia mesure du possible, les indices originaux a Ia bose 1 948 = 1 00. Pour plus de details et des donnees recentes pour toutes ces series, voir International Financial Statistics publie mensuellement par le Fonds monetaire international cinsi que le Bulletin Mensuel de Statistique des Notions Unies accompagne du Supplement. Les notes se trouvent a Ia page suivante.
a
450
FINANCES 168.
Market prices of industrial shares
(continued)-
Cours des .actions industrielles
(suite)
Index numbers- Indices 1948
=
100 Moyennes annuelles
Annu a I a vera g es
EUROPE (continued -suite) Netherlands Pays-Bas
I
Italy 11 ltalie 11
1929 •• 0 0 1932.0 00 1933.0 0 0
152 59 60
87 30 32
53 30 38
83 50 59
87 55 53
1935 •• 00 1936.0 0 0 1937.0 0 0 1938.0.0 1939.0 0 0
77 83 100 116 9
33 39
48 61 71
100 104 100 89 81
1940.0 00 1941.0 0 0 1942.0 0 0 1943.0 0 0 1944.00 0
10 12 15 32 73
74 77
1945.0 0 0 1946.0 0 0 1947 .•• 0 194B. 0 00 1949.0 00
39 93 88 100 125
7 81 97 100 91
91 100 97
181 158 133 100 81
1950.0 0 0 19510 0 0 0 1952.0 0 0
123 137 165
90 90 80
105 116 109
78 88 98
57 56
Norway
Spain 13 Espagne 13
Annee
Year
64
52
66
7 55 91 112 7110
71 98 106 106 106
-
98
74
Portugal12
Norvege
94
-
133 158 169
OCEANIA- OCEANIE
Sweden 14 Suede 14
I I I
Suisse
United Kingdom 15 RoyaumeUni 15
67
47
58
29 36
79 91 85 70
49 54 59 58
77 75 75
64
60
53 58 69 83 91
59
84 88 85 81
66 67
72 71 71 81 87
102 108 113 100 100
83 98 105 100 91
98 109 111 100 89
69 79 92 100 96
90 96 101 100 96
117 155 145
98 117 117
90 104 90
114 137 103
105 110 89
66 34 41
79
59 7 55
50
46
65
-
76 73 72
53 69 84 83
7 69 86 91 86 80
59 70 84 84 91
177
86 106 143 100 83 80 88 88
;
I
Australia Australia
New Zealand NouvelleZelande
49
97 36 36
-
I
Switzerland
47
I
61
55
56
70 67
Pour Ia source et Ia remarque g€merale, voir p_cge pr8c9dente.
For source and general note, see preceding page.
1 Donnees de fin d'annee jusqu'en 1946 inclusiveme~t. 2 Etabli par National Financiera. 3 Etabli par Standard and Poor's Corporation. 4 Etabli par Swan, Culbertson et Fritz.
1 End of year figures through 1946. 2 Compiled by National Financiera. 3 Compiled by Standard and Poor's Corporation. 4 Compiled by Swan, Culbertson and Fritz. 5 December. 6 Prior to 1946 data are quoted on the base 1937 = 1 00. 7 Based on less than 12 months. 8March. 9 Data prior to 1937 are averages of first of month prices; data beginning 1937 are averages of first of the following month prices. 101939-1945: end of year figures, except 1940 which refers to 30 May. End of year figures for 1938 and 1 946 were 9 and 1 07 respectively. 111938-1947, data are end of year quotations. Prior to 1938, the Bathi index is quoted on the base 1937 = 1 00. 12 1929-1937, general index of 13 shares, on base of 1937= 100. 13 The exchange was closed 18 July 1936 -1 March 1940. 14 Compiled by Affiirsviirlden. 15 Prior to 1937, data compiled by London and Cambridge Economic Service; thereafter, data compiled by Investor's Chronicle.
5 oecembre. 6 Avant 1946, base: 1 Etabli sur mains de
1 937 = 1 00. douze mois.
8Mars. 9 Moyennes des prix du premier du mois jusqu'en 1937 1 a partir de 1937, moyennes des prix du premier du mois suivant.
101939-1945: donnees de fln d'annee, sauf pour 1940 (au 30 mai). Donnees de fin d'annee pour 1938: 9 et pour 1946: 107. 11 1938-1947, les donnees se rapportent aux cours cotes a Ia fin de l'annee. Avant 1938, l'indice de Bachi est cote sur Ia base 1937 = 1 00 .. 12 1 929-1937, indice general de 1 3 actions, sur base 1937 = 1 00. 13 Bourse des valeurs fermee du 1 8 juillet 1936 au 1 mars 1940. 14 Etabli par Affiirsviir/den. 15 Jusqu'en 1937, donnees etablies par le London and Cambridge Economic" Service; ensuite par Investor's Chronicle.
451
PUBLIC FINANCE - FINANCES PUBLIQUES General note -
Remarque gemerale
Two tables are given in this chapter on public finance, one presenting information based on "budget accounts" proper and the other summarizing the cash operations of central governments.
169.
Ce chapitre sur les finances publiques comporte deux tableaux, l'un faisant etat de renseignements bases sur les "comptes budgetaires" proprement dits, ('autre resumant les operations de caisse des autorites centrales.
Budget accounts and public debt
169.
Comptes budgetaires et dette publique
In this table an attempt is made to classify central government expenditure and receipts into economically meaningful categories, and, whenever feasible, to provide data-either in separate form or consolidated with the central government accounts-on transactions not recorded in the budget accounts proper.
Dans ce tableau, on s'est efforce de classer les depenses et recettes du gouvernement central suivant leur nature economique et, dans toute Ia mesure du possible, de fournir (soil a part, soit dans le cadre des comptes du gouvernement central) des donnees sur les transactions non enregistrees dans les comptes budgetaires proprement dits.
As a result of the differences in the budget systems and accounting practices of the various governments only reasonable approximations for these categories can be obtained. Further, international comparisons of tota(.government expenditures and receipts, and even more so of their component parts, are rendered extremely difficult by the following circumstances: a) the level ·of total expenditure and receipts depends mainly on the type of state organization and also on the scope of the government's economic activities. In centralized states the national government is partly or completely responsible for m'atters such as roads, educati·on, health and police, which in federal states are the responsibility of regional authorities. Many governments own or operate railways, power plants, telegraph and telephone systems, etc., which in other states are private enterprises.
Par suite des differences existent entre (es systemes budgetaires et les pratiques comptables des differents gouvernements, seules des approximations raisonnables peuvent etre obtenues. De plus, les comparaisons internationales de recettes et depenses gouvernementales dans leur ensemble et a fortiori dans leurs elements sent rendues extremement difficiles par les circonstances suivantes: a) le niveau des depenses et recettes totales depend essentiellement du type d'organisation politique et aussi de l'envergure des activites economiques du gouvernement. Dans les etats unitaires, le gouvernement central est partiellement ou totalement responsable pour des questions telles que routes, education, sante et police qui, dans les etats federaux, sont du ressort des autorites secondaires. De nombreux gouvernements possedent ou gerent les chemins de fer, les sources d'energie, les reseaux de telegraphe et de telephone, etc., qui sent des entreprises privees dans d'autres Etats. b) les systemes budgetaires et les pratiques comptables varient de pays a pays. En pratique, Ia totalite des depenses et recettes gouvernementales n'est jamais contenue dans un seul compte budgetaire. Des distinctions sont souvent faites entre budget ordinaire et budget extraordinaire, budget des depenses et recettes courantes et budget des depenses et recettes de capital, budget general et budgets specioux, comptes de revenu et comptes d'emprunts, compte des depenses de guerre, budget des travaux publics, etc. Dans certains cas, certaines entreprises publiques, les etablissements publics de sante et d'enseignement, les caisses d'assurances sociales, etc. ont leur propre budget. En outre, les comptes du gouvernement peuvent etre etablis sur une base brute ou sur une base nette, c'est-a-dire depenses apres deduction de certaines recettes et remboursements, et recettes a pres deduction de remboursements et de transferts; dans quelques cas ils peuvent comprendre les depenses et recettes d'exploitation brutes de certaines ou de toutes les entreprises publiques; dans d'autres cas seuls figurent les resultats nets.
b) budgetary systems and accounting practices vary from country t-o country. In practically no case are all government expenditures and receipts included in a single budget account. Frequently distinctions are made between ordinary ·and extraordinary, current and capital, general and special budgets, revenue and loan accounts, war expenses account, :public works budget, etc. In some cases certain public under:takings, public health, education institutions, social insurance funds, etc., have their own budgets. Further, the national ·accounts may be shown on a gross or net basis, i.e., expendi:ture after deduction of certain receipts and refunds, and receipts after deduction of refunds and transfers; and in some cases they may include the gross working expenses and receipts of certain or all public undertakings, in others only the net results are included.
In most countries the closed accounts represent cash payments and cash collections. There are, however, cases where they represent, for expenditure, pay orders issued, Exchequer issues, liabilities incurred or commitments entered into, and, for receipts, payments into the Exchequer, claims established, etc. The disbursements and receipts shown are usually those effected in the financial year stated, but for some countries operations relating to the financial year stated but .carried out in an additional period are also included.
Dans Ia plupart des pays, les chiffres des comptes clos representent les entrees et sorties de caisse. II existe cependant des cas ou les chiflres representent, pour les depenses, les ordonnancements effectues, les montants places par Ia tresorerie a Ia disposition des divers services (Exchequer issues), les engagements· reconnus ou contractes et, pour les recettes, les versements au tresor, les creances etablies, etc. Les depenses et les recettes indiquees sont habituellement celles effectuees au cours de l'annee financiere mentionnee: cependant, pour certains pays, il est egalement fait etat d'operations re'latives a l'annee financiere mentionnee, mais executees au cours d'une periode complementaire.
Brief definitions of 'total expenditure and receipts and of 'the categories which the table endeavours to show are as -:follows:
Les definitions sommaires des depenses et recettes totales et de leurs elements tels qu'on s'est efforce de les presenter dans le tableau, son! les suivantes:
452
FINANCES PUBLIQUES General note
(continued) _:
Remarque gemerale
(suite)
Total expenditure and receipts: redemption of debt unless otherwise stated is excluded from budget expenditure as are also certain capital transfers which are recorded separately whenever they assume significant proportions. Grants to foreign governments are included in expenditure. However, grants received from foreign governments are excluded from total receipts but are shown separately. Proceeds of loans and surpluses from previous years are also excluded from budget receipts. Bookkeeping gains or losses from revaluation of currency are either excluded or else given as a separate category. Interest on public debt: total budgetary outlay for this purpose without deduction of interest payments received by the government from its public undertakings, etc. Price subsidies: generally payments to reduce the market price of certain commodities. Social security, etc.: The bulk of government expenditure on unemployment, sickness, accident, old-age and children's cash benefits. Frequently it was not possible to separate these types of economic transfer payments from other social welfare expenditures, representing outlays for goods and services. Public health: outlays for central government health services, hospitals, etc. Education: direct and indirect outlays for schools, universities, etc. National defence: total current and capital outlays for defence purposes without any deductions such as proceeds from sales of war surplus material. Other current expenditure: the bulk of government administrative expenditures, pensions to government employees, deficits (net results) of public undertakings, etc. Real investment: central government outlays on newly-created government-owned physical assets, including maintenance and repair of existing real assets whether revenue or non-revenue producing. Where it was not possible to ascertain satisfactorily all the items which properly should be included under this head, categories like public works and public roads are given separately in the table. Other capital expenditure: purchases of existing real assets, of securities, loans and advances granted, etc. Direct faxes on income end wealih: mainly general and special taxes on individual and corporate income, excess profits taxes, stamp duties on diviaends, death and gift duties, etc. Direct taxes on cupiial: tax revenue generally assumed to be paid out of capital such as certain capital levies. Death and gift duties are shown hereunder when their yield is important. Cusffoms du!ie:.: wherever the distinction is of quantitative importance, cusfoms duties are subdivided into import and export duties. Other indirect faxes: turn-over taxes, gene~al and special sales taxes, excises, monopoly profits, foreign exchange profits, etc. Other current revenue: profits (net results) _from public undertakings, interest paid by public undertakings, by local authorities, etc., receipts for services rendered (fees), etc. Capit~;~l receipts: proceeds from sales of physical assets, securities, repayment of loans and advances granted, etc.
Depenses et recettes fatales: sauf autre indication, l'amortissement de Ia dette n'est pas compris dans les depenses budgetaires, ni certains transferts de capitaux qui sont enregistres separement des qu'ils revEHent quelque importance. L'aide aux gouvernements etrangers est comprise dans les depenses. Cependant, l'aide re!;ue de gouvernements etrangers est exclue des recettes totales et indiquee separement. Le produit des emprunts et les surplus d'annees precedentes sont aussi exclus des recettes budgetaires. Les profits ou pertes comptables resultant de Ia reevaluation de Ia monnaie sont ou bien exclus ou bien indiques separement. Service de Ia dette publique: le total des somrnes inscrites au budget a ce titre, sans deduction des interets payes au gouvernement par ses entreprises publiques, etc. Subventions: generalement, les paiements effectues en vue de reduire le prix de certains produits de base sur le marche. Securii'e sociale, etc.: le gros des depenses gouvernementales pour le chomage, Ia maladie, les accidents, Ia vieillesse et les prestations en especes aux enfants. II a souvent ete impossible de dissocier les paiements de transfer! economique de ce genre d'autres depenses en vue de Ia protection sociale, representant des prestations en biens et en services. Sante publique: depenses pour les services de sante des autorites centrales, hopitaux, etc. Education: clepenses directes et indirectes pour les ecoles, les universites, etc. Defense nationale: le total des depenses couranles et de capital en vue de Ia defense, sans aucune deduction du genre de celle du produit de Ia vente de materiel de guerre excedentaire. Autres depenses courantes: le gros des depenses administratives du gouvernement, les deficits (nets) des entreprises publiques, etc. lnvestissement reel: depenses du gouvernen~ent central correspondent a Ia creation de nouveaux avoirs materiels appartenant au gouvernement, y compris l'entretien et les reparations des avolrs mc:li§riels existents, qu'ils soient ou non sources de recettes. Lorsqu'il n'a pas ete possible de determiner de fa!;On satisfaisante tous les elements qu'il conviendrait de ranger sous cette rubrique, des rubriques dislinctes, telles que travaux publics et routes nationales, ont ete menagees dans le tableau. Autres depenses de capital: achat d'avoirs materiels existents, de valeurs mobilieres, prets et avances consentis, etc. 1m pots directs sur reve:w et fortune: essentiellement impots generaux et speciaux sur le revenu c:es personnes physiques et des societes, impots sur excedents de benefices, droits de timbre sur d!videndes, impots sur successions et donc:tions, etc. 8mp6ts directs sur capita!: recettes fiscales generalement considerees comma payees S\Jr le capital. lorsque importants, les impots sur successions et donations figurent so'Js cette rubrique. Droits de douane: chaque fois que Ia distinction est quantitativement importante, les droits de douane sont subdivises en droits d'imrortation e!" droits d'expor!·ol"ion. Autres impots indireds: irr:pots su; le chiffre d'affaires, impots speciaux et generaux sur les ventes, impots de consommation, benefices des monopoles, profits de change, etc. Autres recettes couranfes: benefices (nets) des entreprises publiques, intereis servis par les entreprises publiques, !es autorites locales, etc., paiements pour services rendus (taxes), etc. Recetfes en capital: produit des ventes d'avoirs materiels, de valeurs mobilieres, remboursement de prets et avances consentis, etc.
It was not always possible to adjust the national accounts to the above definitions and reference should therefore be ~ade to the detailed notes given for each country.
II n'a pas toujours ete possible d'ajuster les comptes des divers pays aux definitions ci-dessus; il convient par consequent de se referer aux notes detaillees des pays.
Public debt. The figures for public debt refer to the amount outstanding at the end of the financial year. In general, the public debt statements of the various countries show
Dette publique. Les chiffres relatifs a Ia dette publique se referent au montant auquel s'etablit Ia dette a Ia fin de l'annee financiere. En general, les differences sont aussi
453
PUBLIC FINANCE
General note
(continued) -
Remarque gemerale
(suite)
as many differences as the budget accounts. They may refer to the total gross liabilities of the government as recorded in the balance sheet of the State, or only to certain of these liabilities. In a few countries the figures include the money in circulation issued by the government. The public debt figures may be shown gross or net, i.e. after certain deductions. The distinction between domestic and foreign debt is based on different criteria, and various methods are used for converting foreign debt into national currency. Since many countries began at different times during the period under review to exclude from their public debt statements the war debts of World War I, these have been excluded in the table throughout the entire period.
npmbreuses entre les releves da Ia dette publique des divers pays qu'entre les comptes budgetaires. les chiffres peuvent se referer a l'endettement total brut du gouvernement tel qu'il ressort du bilan de I'Etat ou seulement a certains elements de cet endettement. Dans quelques pays, les chiffres comprennent Ia monnaie en circulation emise par le gouvernement. la dette publique peut etre indiquee en chiffres bruts ou nets, c'est-a-dire apres certaines deductions. la distinction entre dette interieure et dette exterieure est fondee sur des criteres differents et ·on a recours a diverses methodes pour convertir Ia dette exterieure en monnaie nationale. Etant donne que de nombreux pays ont commence a des moments differents, au cours de Ia periode envisagee, a exclure de leurs releves de Ia dette publique les dettes de guerre de 1914-1918, ces dettes ont ete exclues du tableau pour Ia 1otalite de Ia periode.
The distinction between long-term and short-term domestic debt is mainly that of the official statements. As a rule, longterm debt is the debt classified as permanent, perpetual, irredeemable, funded, consolidated or medium-term debt. Short-term debt is the floating debt, temporary debt, and the debt at sight. In the absence of such distinction in the official statements, debt falling due within two years of the date of issue has been considered short-term debt.
la distinction entre long terme et court terme pour Ia dette interieure est en gros celle des releves officiels. En principe, Ia dette a long terme est celle classee comme permanente, perpetuelle, non remboursable, consolidee ou a moyen terme. la dette a court terme est Ia dette flottante, temporaire et Ia dette a vue. En !'absence d'une telle distinction dans les releves officiels, Ia dette venant a echeance dans les deux annees qui suivent Ia date d'emission a ete consideree comme dette a court terme.
170.
Cash operations
170.
Operations de caisse
The data in this table are based on the replies received to a public finance questionnaire issued by the Fiscal Division and the Stati~tical Office of the United Nations and the Statistics Division of the International Monetary Fund. They represent, in principle, all accounts pertainin9 to the central government and its various departments, agencies, undertakings and other units on a consolidated cash basis.
les donnees contenues dans ce tableau sent basees sur les reponses faites au questionnaire sur les finances publiques prepare par Ia Division des finances publiques et le Bureau de statistique des Nations Unies et par Ia Division de statistique du Fonds monetaire international. Elles se rapportent en principe a taus les comptes relevant du gouvernement central et de ses divers departerrients, bureaux, entreprises et autres etablissements, reunis en un compte global de toutes les entrees et sorties de caisse.
Receipts exclude proceeds from borrowing, monetary operations (i.e. net issues of currency, profits from currency devaluation, etc.) and foreign grants received. Expenditure excludes debt redemption.
les recettes ne comprennent pas le produit des emprunts, le resultat des operations monetaires (c'est-a-dire emissions nettes de monnaie, benefices provenant de Ia reevaluation de Ia monnaie, etc.) et !'aide rec;ue de l'etranger. les depenses ne comprennent pas l'amortissement de Ia dette.
In principle, the surplus or deficit (balance) plus monetary· operations, foreign grants and changes in cash balance should be equal to net borrowing, which in turn should correspond to the changes in public debt. Divergencies are explained, wherever possible, in the footnotes.
En principe, Ia somme: excedent ou deficit (solde) plus resultat des ·operations monetaires, plus aide etrangere, plus changements des disponibilites, devrait etre egale au produit net d'emprunts qui, a son tour, devrait correspondre aux variations de Ia dette publique. les notes en bas de page expliquent autant que possible les divergences qui peuvent exister. Abreviations. les lettres PR signifient qu'il s'agit de resultats provisoires, les lettres RE indiquent qu'il s'agit de previsions budgetaires rectifiees, Ia lettre E designe les previsions votees et les lettres DE designent les previsions budgetaires soumises au Parlement. Autrement, il s'agit des montants effectifs partes aux comptes clos.
Notation. The letters PR indicate provisional results, the letters RE indicate revised estimates, the letter E means voted estimates, and the letters DE mean draft estimates submit1ed to Parliament. Otherwise the figures relate to the closed accounts. Source: Data furnished by the Fiscal Division of the Department of Economic Affairs of the United Nations.
Source: Donnees fournies par Ia Division des finances publiques du Department des questions economiques des Nations Unies.
For 1939-1947 data, see Statistical Yearbook 1951. More detailed information is available in the separate country chapters of Public finance Data, 1937-1948 (mimeographed), Public finance Information Papers ( 1 937-1 9 51) and in the volume Public Debt, 1914-1946, published by the Department of Economic Affairs of the United Nations.
les statistiques des annees 1939-1947 figurent dans I'Annuaire statistique 195 7. On trouvera des renseignements plus detailles par pays dans Public Finance Data, 1937-1948 (roneotype), Public Finance Information Papers ( 1937-1951) et dans l'ouvrage intitule La Dette Publique, 1914-1946, publies par le Departement des questions economiques des Nations Unies.
454
FINANCES PUBLIQUES
169.
Budget accounts and public debt- Comptes budgetaires et dette publique
Country and items
1939
I
1949
I
1950
I
I
1951
1952
I
1953
I
1954
Pays et posies
AFRICA
AFRIQUE
EGYPT (millions of £E) 1
Expenditure: Public debt service.,,,,,.,.,,,,,,., Price subsidies ••••••• , ••••••••• ,.,. Education .••• ,,,,,.,,,,,,,, ••• ,,,. Health ••• , ••••• ,,.,, ••••• ,.,.,,., Social affairs •• , , , • , ••••• , , , , ••• , .• Defence ••••••••••••••••• ,., •••••• Other expenditure ••••••••••• , , ••• , Total .••• ,, •••••••••• ,, ••. , Of which public works .••••••.••
EGYPTE (millions de livres egyptlennes) 1
PR 4.19
... ... ...
PR
... . .. ... . .. . .. . .. . ..
E 6.52 15.50 25.84 7.91
E
5.00 24.22
5.22 13.84 16.32 7.51 2.37 32.71 79.72
6.07 7.11 19.02 8.57 2.41 34.39 86.24
...
40.39 9.22
157.69 23.50
163.81 33.51
190.20 38.40
231.00
...
206.00 34.14
197.52
Direct taxes on income and wealth •• , • Taxes on land and buildings •••••••.• Customs duties •.•••• , •••• , • , , ••••.• Other indirect taxes •• , ••••• , •• , • , , • Other receipts., ••••..•• , •• ,,, •• , .•
0.40 6.05 15.84 3.89 11.44
19.36 5.15 41.90 39.96 36.11
18.09 7.44 44.23 51.51 37.27
19.61 8.22
26.69 14.41
32.22 15.30
26.21 18.80
} 108.11
104.85
102.90
48.80
45.59
1 08.57{ 49.91
Total ••.•••••••••••••••••••
37.62
142.48
158.54
184.74
191.54
206.00
197.52
Balance (+lor(-) ..................
-2.77
-15.21
-5.27
-5.46
-39.46
-
-
2.80 92.20
156.00
160.00
2 164.00
...
3 213.00
...
. ..
164.00
213.00 12.75
... ...
-
4.53 2.45
-
...
... ...
4.44 37.62 108.17
6.87 6.25 26.43 7.55 4.13 38.17 108.12
...
Receipts:
Public debt (end of financial year): Domestic •••••••••••••••••••••••••
Foreign., ••• , ••• ,,, ••• , .•••• ,., •. Total ...................... Of which held by Government .•. ,
95.00 15.10
156.00 12.70
-
160.00
...
...
...
...
49.61
... ... ...
UNION OF SOUTH AFRICA
Education Sante Questions sociales Defense Autres de p enses Total Doni: travaux publics Recettes: lmpOts directs sur revenu et fortune
Impels fancier bcti et non bcti Droits de douane Autres impels indirects Autres recettes
Total Solde (+l au (-) Delle publique (fln de l'annee flnanciere): lnt8rieure
Exterieure Total Detenue par le Gouvernemant
(millions de llvres sud-africaines)
Years ending 31 March- Annees flnissant le 31 mars
Other current expenditure ••.•••• , , , • Railways and harbours (construction). , • Other capital expenditure ••••• ,,,,.,
4.6 2.1 3,0 1.7 1.5 2.1 6.5 17.3 6.3 18.2
11.3 11.0 12.3 8.8 5.8 10.3 19.9 47.8 31.5 49.9
11.8 12.5 13.0 9.8 6.2 11.3 23.1 49.6 34.8 50.1
12.1 16.3 14.7 10.1 7.4 11.0 25.6 48.4 20.0 39,6
12.6 25.2 16.4 11.5 6.5 23.9 28.1 59,5 20.0 50,3
Total •.••••••••••••••••.•••
63.3
208.6
222.2
205.2
254.0
Grants to provinces ... ..............
Subventions aux consommateurs
UNION SUD-AFRICAINE
(millions of £ S.A.) Expenditure: Interest on public debt ••••••• , •••••• Subsidies ••••••••• , ••• ,, •••• ,, .•• , Social security, etc •. ••.•............ Education •• , •••.•••••• , ••••• ,., ••• Public health. , , •• , ••••••• , .••••• , • National defence. , ••••• , ••.•• , • , .•
Depenses: Service de Ia delle
PR 14.2 23.1
...
13.0 7.9 23.3 33.7
...
26.0 57.5 280.6
... ... . .. ... ... ... ... ... ... ...
...
oepenses:
lnterM de Ia delle publique Subventions
SecuritO sociale, etc.
Education Sante publique DtHense nationale Subventions aux provinces Autres depenses courantes Chemins de fer et parts (construction9) Autres dlipenses de capital
Total
Voir remarque generale a Ia page 452. Egypte. Donnees se rapportant au budget general seulement, y compris depenses et recelles brutes des entreprises publiques (sauf l'annee 1939, quand chemins de fer, telegraphes et telephones etaient exclus du budget general). 1954: les depenses ne comprennent pas les credits affectes des projets de developpement (35.54 millions de livres egyptiennes)." Les comptes clos font etat des entrees et sorties de caisse. Service de Ia delta: y compris
See general note on page 452. Egypt. Figures are for general budget only, including gross expenditure and receipts of public undertakings (with the exception of the year 1939, when railways and telegraph and telephone were excluded from the general budget). 1954: Expenditure excludes credits for development projects of £ 35.54 millions. Closed accounts represent cash receipts and cash payments. Public debt service: including some debt redemption. Socia/ affairs: Social Affairs Ministry. Other expenditure: including gross expenditure of public undertakings
a
partie de l'amorfissement de Ia dette. Questions sociales:
Ministere des questions sociales. Autres depenses: y compris depenses brutes des entreprises publiques et monopoles, d&penses administratives generales, pensions
and monopolies, general administrative expenditures, government employees'
pensions, etc. Public works: largely outlays on public works and on Five Year Direct faxes on income and wealth: income and excess profits taxes, succession duties and tax on transfer of immovable property. Customs duties: including import and export duties. Other indirect taxes: including excise taxes, general consumption taxes, etc. Other receipts: including gross receipts of public undertakings and monopolies. Total receipts:
des employes du gouvernement, etc.
Development Plan.
Travaux publics: principclement
de-
penses afferentes aux travaux publics et au plan de developpement de cinq ens. lmpOts directs sur revenu ef fortune: impOts sur revenus et excedents de benefices, droits de succession et impOt sur le transfert des biens immobiliers. Droits de douane: y compris droits a !•importation et a !•exportation. Autres impdts indirecfs: y compris les droits d•accise, impOts de consommation generaux, etc. Autres recetfes: y compris recelles brutes des entreprises publiques et monopoles. Recettes totales: non compris transferts des fonds de reserve. 1 Annees financieres: 1939: finissant le 30 avril; 1949-1951: finissant le 28 fevrier; 1952-1954: finissant le 30 juin. 2 1 juillet 1951. 3 31 mars 19 52.
excluding transfers from reserve funds.
I Financial years: 1939: ending 30 April; 1949-51: ending 28 February; 1952-1954: ending 30 June. 21 July 1951. :131 March 1952.
455
PUBLIC FINANCE
169.
Budget accounts and public debt Country and items
1939
I
(continued) -
1949
I
1950
Comptes budgetaires et dette publique
I
I
1951
1952
I
1953
I
Pays et posies
1954
AFRIQUE (suite)
AFRICA [continued) UNION OF SOUTH AFRICA [continued) Receipts• Direct taxes on income .•••••••••••.• Direct taxes on capital •••••.•••••••. Customs duties .••••••••••••••.•••.• Excise duties •.•••••••.••••••••.••• Other indirect taxes •••.•..•••.•.••• Post, telegraphs and telephones (net) .• Other receipts ••••.••••••••••..•••.
(suite)
UNION SUD-AFR1CAINE (suite)
Years enc!ing 31 March- Anm>es Iinissant le 31 mars
18.9 1.3 11.5 3.0 1.5 1.5 11.1
62.7 9.7 28.2 18.8 5.4 1.8 27.6
I
75.1 9.7 19.0 19.7 4.7 1.6 25.4
80.0 9.4 24.8 20.2 5.1 2.7 37.6
97.8 11.9 29.1 22.1 5.5 3.6 40.7
PR 120.8 11.3 27.4 30.6 7.5 4.8 32.2
Total ••••••••.•••.••••••••.
48.8
154.2
155.2
179.8
211.3
234.6
Balance !+l ar [-) .••.••.•.••.•••••.
-14.5
-54.4
-67.0
-25.4
-42.7
-46.0
Public debt (31 March): Domestic: long-term ••••••.•••••••••• : short-term ••.•...••••••••• Foreign ••••••••.•••••••••••••.•••
159.7 18.1 101.1
568.3 80.4 13.4
584.0 117.1 33.3
618.7 123.9 33.7
640.8 113.6 48.3
655.4 138.6 40.9
Total ••••••••••••••••••••••
278.9
662.1
734.4
776.3
802.7
834.9
...
... 000
000
000
••
0
00
0
00
0
000
... 000
000
0
00
Recettes: lmpOts directs sur le revenu lmpots directs sur le capital Droits de douane Droits de consommotion Autres impCts indirects P.T.T. (net) Autres recettes
Total Solde !+lou(-) Delle publique (31 mars) lnterieure: C long terme
: a court terme
Exterieure
Total AMERIQUE DU NORD
AMERICA, NORTH CANADA [millions af dollars)
Years ending 31 March -
CANADA (millions de dollars)
Annees flnissant le 31 mars
Expenditure: Interest on public debt •••.•..••••••. Subsidies ••••••••••••••••••••••..• Social security, etc•••••••••••••••••• Veteran beneflts ••••••••••••••••••• Transfers to Provincial Governments •••• Defence •••••••••••••••••.•••••••. Other expenditure ••••.••....••••••
128.0 28.9 29.0 55.7 38.3 34.4 203.5
465.1 73.2 357.8 270.2 101.5 268.8 561.7
439.8 51.1 411.8 228.4 104.0 384.9 746.0
425.2 95.9 438.8 209.4 123.8 782.5 735.2
520.0 24.9 483.3 208.4 127.2 1 415.5 855.6
PR 447.5 31.2 387.5 234.5 338.0 1 845.2 936.7
DE 455.8 27.5 406.0 233.3 328.4 2 000.8 953.2
Dlipenses: Interet de Ia delle Subventions securite sociale, etc. Anciens combattants Tronsferts aux gouvernements des prov. Defense Autres de p enses
Total •••••.•••••••••••••.••
517.8
2 098.3
2 366.0
2 810.8
3 634.9
4 220.6
4 405.0
288.8
55.4
67.8
18.2
Total Remboursement de Ia part recouvrable des impOts sur revenu et excedents de b6miflces
Repayment of refundable portion of in· come and excess profits taxes •••••••.
-
-
-
Voir remarque generale a Ia page 452. Union Sud.. Africaine. Recettes et emissions de Ia Tnisorerie au titre du Compte revenu, du Compte d'emprunts et de divers compfes, y compris ceux du Fonds national des routes et de Ia Caisse des affaires indigenes, mais non ceux des chemins de fer et des ports. lnlerfd de Ia delle publique: non compris interfense Autres depenses courentes Depenses d'lnvestissement
Total Doni: Federation Doni: Etats et Etablissements Recettes:l
a Ia
lmp8ts directs sur revenu et fortune Droits d'importation Droits d'exportation Autres impOts indirects Autres recettes
Total Doni: Federation Dan!: Etats et Etablissements Delle publique (31 decembrel:
a long terme : a court terme
lnhirieure:
Ext&rieure
Total
page 452.
Les chiffres se rap portent
a I' ensemble des d9penses et des recettes
des gouvernements de Ia Federation, des Etablissements du Detroit et des Etals; les chiffres des recettes pour 1949 concernant seulement le gouverne· ment f&deral.
publiques.
Capital
Les donnees comprennent les r9sultats bruts des entreprises
Defense nalionale: y campris, pour 1951-1953, les "depenses
expenditure: public works, capital outlays of public undertakings and rubber
d'urgence" et Ia reinstallation des civils deplaces.
development. Direct taxes on income and weallh: income taxes, estate duties and municipal assessments. Export duties: mainly on rubber and tin. Public debt:
travaux publics, depenses de capital des entreprises publiques et developpe· men! des plantations de caoutchouc. lmp5ts directs sur revenu el fortune: imp8ts
gross af sinking fund balance. 1 1948 to 1950 flgures refer to closed accounts.
sur le revenu, droits de succession et. contributions municipales. Droits d'expor-
Depen.ses d'investi.ssement:
falion: essentiellement sur le caoutchouc et I' eta in, Delle publique: chiffres bruts, non deduits fonds d'amortissement. 1 1948 a 1950: donnees relatives aux comptes clos.
469
PUBLIC FINANCE
169.
Budget accounts and public debt Country ond items
1939
I
(continued) -
1949
I
1950
Comptes budgetaires et dette publique
I
I
1951
1952
I
1953
I
1954
ASIA (continued)
Other current expenditure ••••••••••. Real investment •••••••••••••••••••.
Loans and advances {net) .••.....••.. Total .....•.•.••........••. Transactions not included above: War surplus stares {net) ......•..•••... Sterling pensions {net) .•..........•.. Capital outlays {currency) .•.•••...... State trading schemes {net) .........•.
Pays et posies ASIE (suite)
INDIA (millions of rupees) Expenditur.e: Interest on public debt ...•••••••.... Food subsidies ..•••••••....•.•.•... Pensions ..••.•••...•.••.•.•.•••... Grants to States ..•.•....•..•...... National defence .......•.••.......
(suite)
Years ending 31 March- Annees finissant le 31 mars
(I] 457.5
-
111.0 30.5 445.8 130.7 128.8
-
1 304.3
-
-
INDE {millions de roupies)
PR 630.2 316.4 147.4 177.1 1 755.3 858.4 804.6 286.6
PR 617.3 296.7 175.5 199.8 1 644.0 836.6 774.5 555.7
PR 652.2 350.7 226.0 169.9 1 782.1 782.9 1 005.5 576.3
PR 695.9 {300.0) 239.3 240.7 1 850.5 928.2 1 112.4 751.0
1 1 1 1
RE 690.6 214.2 235.8 356.2 119.6 225.2 208.0 099.0
DE 749.1 4.8 239.3 553.2 2 123.9 1 247.5 1 363.5 1 337.7
4 976.0
5 100.1
5 545.6
6 178.0
6 948.9
7 619.0
1 038.1 2 145.5 59.3 -152.1
-96.0 -95.6 791.2 -256.1
-71.7 -73.7 26.4 -22.6
-34.6 -73.1
+126.3
-50.0 -72.6
-2.0
-30.0 -71.6
-
+35.2
Receipts: Direct taxes on income: Personal .••••••••••.••••••.•.•.. Corporation .••.•..•.•.••••••.... Customs duties ..•••••..•.••••••••.. Of which: import duties ..•.••.•.... expor1 duties •...•.....• Other to xes ........••........•..•. Revenue from public undertakings ..•.. Other receipts ...••••.........••.••
137.4 20.4 405.1 383.7 40.9 168.2 445.8 217.4
777.1 622.6 1 261.6 982.4 265.4 541.7 677.0 435.0
758.4 395.3 1 247.1 1 003.0 257.4 714.1 635.3 376.9
852.1 404.9 1 571.5 1 077.0 473.6 761.1 940.0 511.7
933.3 414.1 2 316.9 1 415.9 907.4 942.4 1 061.8 539.6
733.5 398.3 1 770.0 1 200.0 555.0 822.9 850.9 467.7
680.8 366.2 1 700.0 1 180.0 510.0 952.3 918.3 473.6
Total .•.•••...••.•.........
1 394.3
4 315.0
4 127.1
5 031.3
6 208.1
5 043.3
5 091.2
Balance{+) or{-) .•....•••....•....
+90.0
-661.0
-973.0
-504.3
+30.1
Public debt (31 March): Domestic: long-term ••••••..•..•••••• : short-term ••.•.......•.•.. Foreign ....•.•••........•..•.....
4 385.2 2 714.2 4 485.0
14 838.3 8 730.2 67.4
14 595.0 9 658.0 228.1
14 452.0 10 357.3 292.6
Total •••••••••••••...••..•. 11 584.4
23 635.9
24 481.1
25 1 01.9
See general note on page 452. India. Figures represent a consolidation of cash payments and cash receipts of the central government, and the transactions of public undertakings. Interest on public debt: gross, i.e., before deduction of interest charged to public under· takings, and State governments. Food subsidies: 1952: estimate. National defence: gross, i.e., before deduction of receipts of defence services; not including military pensions; including defence capital outlays. Real investment: gross capital outlays of railways, posts and telegraphs; public works {including maintenance) and economic development expenditure. Loans at1d advances (net): including loans made out of Special Development Fund mainly to States for development purposes. War surplus stores: net results of purchase and resale of surplus Allied war equipment and plant. Capital oul/ays: subscription to International Bank and Fund and purchase of shares of Reserve Bank of India. State trading schemes {net): net results of government purchase and sale of food grains, machinery, cotton cloth, etc. Figures shown represent only the ba.lance between total cash receipts and cash expenditures during the year and not the profit or loss. Persona/ income tax: excluding share of States. Customs duties: shown net of refunds; import and export duties; before deduction of refunds. Other taxes: mainly excise duties, also stamp duties, land tax and net reoults of salt and opium monopolies. Revenue from public undertakings: interest on central government advances, provision for depreciation and net profits; also includes share in profits of Reserve Bank. Public debt: including Pakistan's pre-partition share, estimated at 3 000 million rupees; domestic short-term debt: excluding depreciation and reserve fund deposits; foreign debt: excluding War 1914-1918 debt {206.2 million rupees); beginning in 1948, excluding capital portion of railway annuities covered by deposits in London. I Figures refer to undivided India.
oepenses: Inter-! de Ia dette publique Subventions a l'alimentatlon Pensions Subventions aux Bats Defense nationale Autres depenses courantes. lnvestissements reels Prt de Ia delle Subventions aux consommateurs
Deficits des entreprises publiques Pensions aux anciens combattants et
Veterans and war pensions, etc..•..... National defence .••••••••••••••••• Grants and shared taxes to local and
8 29
60 363
69 485
66 630
49 881
66 1 389
77 1 417
provincial authorities . .•••.••••.•..
4
38
43
35
29
56
. ..
Capital expenditure: Civil Government ••••••••••••••••••• Public undertakings, private industries, agriculture ••••••.••••••••••••••. War damage payments .••••••••••.•
. .. ... ... ...
93
88
116
99
124
137
326 361 61 594
340 350 115 583
304 341 122 825
353 389 134 850
368 331 164 906
2 251
2 460
2 949
3 720
3 850
Other expenditure •••••••••••••••••••
...
319 136 20 500
Total •••••••••••••.••••••••
97
1 770
Dependent Overseas Territories •.••••.
Receipts: Direct taxes on income ......••. ..... Direct taxes on capital •••••••••••••• Turnover taxes .... ....•....•....... Customs duties ••••••••••••••••••••• Other indirect taxes .•••. ......•.... Other receipts ••• ; •••••••••••••••••
22
-
10 9 10 9
348 23 396 54 133 162
356 16 620 100 287 228
635 5 1 000 204 332 221
552 10 732 137 309 153
741 4 1 177 227 347 221
912 2 1 247 246 458 252
Total ••••••••••••••••.•••••
60
1 116
1 607
1 893
2 397
2 717
3 117
Balance(+) or(-) •.•••••••••••••••• Withdrawals: Counterpart Funds~ •••••••
-37
-654 137
-644 273
-567 169
-552 152
-1 003 186
-733 (175)
Public debt (31 December): Domestic: long-term ••••••••••••••••• : short-term •••••••••••••••. Foreign ••••••••••••.•••••••••••••
286.9 126.8 6.8
754.6 1 696.2 960.9
962.2 1 761.5 1 182.1
1 016.4 1 829.2 1 287.4
1 043.7 1 988.5 1 254.4
1 257.7 2 315.9 1 297.9
Total •••••••.••••••••••••••
420.6
3 411.8
3 905.7
4 133.0
4 286.6
4 871.5
-
... ... ... ...
victimes de Ia guerre, etc. Defense nationale
Participations flscales etsu bventions aux autorites locales et departementales Depenses d'investissement: Administration civile
Entreprises publiques, industrie privee, agriculture Paiements de dommages de guerre Territoires d'outre-mer
Autres depenses Total Recettes: Impels directs sur le revenu Impels directs sur le capital Impels sur chiffre d'affaires Draits de douane Autres impels indirects Autres recelles Total Solde (+) ou (-) Prelevements: Fonds de contrepartie Delle publique (31 decembre): lnterieure: a long terme : a court terme Ext~rieure
Total
!
Voir remarque generale a Ia page 452. France. Operations de caisse comprenant depenses budglitaires et extrabudg9taires et portent sur investissements, avances et comptes speciaux et depenses de Ia caisse autonome d'amortissement autres que l'amortissement de Ia delle. 1948-53: recettes et depenses non compris Ia participation des autorit9s d8partementales et locales aux receHes flscales. Deficits des entre .. prises publiques: principalement Societe nationale des chemins de fer. Pensions aux anciens combattants et victimes de Ia guerra: y compris pensions d'invalidit8. Participations fiscales et subventions aux autorites locales et departementales: 1950-52: non compris participations aux impels du gouvernement central. 1953: compris sous 11 0Utres depenses". oepenses d'investissement: entreprises publiques, industries privees et agriculture: principalement prE!ts au Fonds de modernisation et pour investissements speciaux, etc., y compris egalement les prets d'investissement aux collectivites locales. Paiements de dommages de guerre: y compris reconstruction d'habitations, des chemins de fer nationaux et de Ia marine marchande. Territoires d'outre-mer: prl'lts au Fonds de modernisation et autres depenses d'investissement (FIDES, etc.) lmpofs directs sur le revenu: imp8t sur le revenu des personnes physiques et imp8t sur les sociitis, imp8ts sur benefices et excedents de benefices, droits d'enregistrement et de timbre, etc. lmpdts directs sur le capital: principalement impel de salidarite nationale. lmpots sur le chiffre d"affaires: taxe a Ia production et taxe sur les transactions. Autres impOts indirec#s: y compris impOts de consommation, revenu des monopoles des tabacs et allumettes et versement forfaitaire des employeurs. Autres receffes: y compris alienations de capital. Source: U.S. Foreign Operations Administration.
See general note on page 452. France. Cash transactions comprising budgetary expenditure, extrabudgetary expenditure on investment, advances and ~pecial accounts, and expenditure af the Autonomous Amortization Fund other than redemption of debt. 194853: receipts and expenditure excluding shares of taxes transferred to local and provincial authorities. Deficits of public enterprises: mainly National Railroads. Veterans' and war pensions: including invalidity pensions. Grants and shared taxes to local and provincial authorities: 1950-52: excluding shares of central government taxes; 1953: included in "other expenditure". Capital expenditure: Public undertakings, private industries and agriculture: mainly modernization fund loans, special investment loans, etc., including also loans to local authorities for capital purposes. War damage payments: including reconstruction of dwellings, of National Railways, and of Merchant marine. Dependent Overseas Territories: Modernization Fund loans and other investment expenditures (FIDES, etc.). Direct taxes on income: including personal and corporate income taxes, profits and excess proflts taxes, registry and stamp taxes, etc. Direct faxes on capital: mainly national solidarity tax. Turnover taxes: transaction and production taxes. Other indirect taxes: including excises, revenue from tobacoo and match monopolies and payroll tax. Other receipts: including sales of assets. Source: U.S. Foreign Operations Administration.
480
FINANCES PUBLIQUES
169.
Budget accounts and public debt Country and items
I
1949
Comptes budgetaires et dette publique
(continued) -
1950
I
I
1951
1952
I
I
1953
(suite)
1954
Pays et posies
EUROPE (continued)
EUROPE (suite)
GERMANY, WESTERN (millions of Deutsche Mark) Expenditure: Public debt interest .•••••••••••••••. Price subsidies on imported
foodstuffs and fertilizers .•••••••••••• Other subsidies .••••••••••••••••••• Social security ••••.•••••.•••••••••. War-related social welfare outlays •••• Financial aid to Berlin •••••••.••••••• Occupation and defence •••.•••••••• Housing construction . ...............
loans and grants from ERP Funds ..•..• Other expenditure ...•.•••••.•••••• Expenditure covered by earmarked receipts ... •.•••...•...
Years ending 31 March- Annees
flniss~nt
[1] 53
-
8 219 10 9 213
-
-
149
448 156 1 3 431 55 56 535
4 2 1
-
512
Total ••••••••••••••••••••.•
103
1 784
467 95 697 359 387 646 397 087 197
2Cl7
2 4 7 1 2
622 111 611 266 550 915 326 077 167
ALLEMAGNE OCCIDENTALE (millions de Deutsche Mark)
le 31 mars E
I
209
I
485 208 910 731 662 892 618 836 548
3
2 4 7 3
Depenses:
2 5 9
167
770
608
3 006
14 648
20 622
22 707
27 258
Federal share in income and
corporation to xes . ...............
335 4 920 4 306 289 917 37 651 167
2 278 596 7 473 5 383 386 82 198 947 700
3 926 760 8 423 5 734 432 26 342 917 409
Emergency to x for Berlin •.••••••.•.• Turnover taxes ..•..•••.••••..•..••.
-
Excise taxes and customs ... ..........
Other taxes ....................... 11
Quotas of the LCinder" . ............
Repayments of ERP loans ••••.••••••• Other receipts •..••••.•••..••.••••. Earmarked receipts . ................
-
Withdrawals: Counterpart funds, etc.. ........•........... Gross receipts from coinage ..........
Public debt (31 March): Domestic ...•.........•...........
Foreign •••••••. - ••••••••••••.•.•. Total ......................
103 21
-
254 659 51
1 540
11 622
18 043
20 969
24 920
-
-244
-3 026
-2 579
-1 738
-2 338
-
-
2 169 441
1 185 294
1 032 167
530 40
-
-
-
-
8 688
9-293 1 551
4 987
6 134
7 225
8 688
10 844
6 134
receHes d'affectation
Total
7 225
des impOts sur revenu et societas lmpOt extraord. d'aide C Berlin
lmpOts sur le chiffre d'affaires Droits de douane et de consommation Autres imp Ots Quote-parts des ''LCinder"
-
512
4 987
Autres d9penses oepenses couvertes par des
4 178 (835) 9 400 5 645' (600)
-
576
Charges sociales nees de Ia guerre Aide flnanciere a Berlin Charges d'occupation et de defense Construction de logements Pr~ts et subventions du Fonds ERP
Recettes: Participation federale au produit
-
300
Total ••••• - •••• - ••.•.••..•• Balance(+) or(-) •••••••••••••..••.
88
de Ia dette
Subventions aux produits alimentaires importes et engrais Autres subventions securite sociale
115 186 885 337 685 610 913 530 355
[1]
Receipts:
lnter~t
636
341 915 3 006
. .. ... ...
Remboursement de
pr~ts
ERP
Autres recettes Recettes d'affectation
Total Solde (+) ou (-) PreJevements: Fonds de centrepartie, etc.
Produit brut de frappe des monnaies Dette publique (3 I mars): lnterieure Exterieure
Total
Voir remarque generale a Ia page 452. Allemagne Occidentale. Depenses, receffes el delle publique: se rapportent a Ia Republique federale seulement. les depenses et recettes flgurent sous
See general note on page 452. Germany, Western. Expenditure, receipts and public debt: refer to transactions of Federal Republic only. Expenditure and receipts are shown under the financial year to which they relate. They are not necessarily effected during calendar period stated. 1949-1950: up to September, 1949, figures
l'annee flnanciere dent elles relevant.
Elles ne sent pas necessairement
effectuees au cours de Ia periode de l'annee civile indiquee.
are based on transactions of the administration of the "Combined economic area" (Vereinigtes Wirtschaftsgebiet). Other subsidies: price reductions and price equalization measures. Social security: unemployment relief, contributions to social insurance, scheme, etc. War-related social welfare outlays: aid to war victims, pensions to career personnel of the former German armed forces, to displaced civil servants, etc. Occupation and defence: including outlays for demilitarisation, construction and maintenance for transportation facilities, etc. Housing construction: mostly advances to the lender. Other expenditure: general administration, public roads, restitution and indemnities to abroad, etc. Expenditure covered by earmarked receipts: represents certain "transit items", such as payments to Equalization of burdens fund (lastenaus-
1949-1950:
jusqu'en septembre 1949 les chiffres sent bases sur les operations de l'adminis-
tration de Ia zone economique uniflee (Vereinigtes Wirtschaftsegebiet). Autres subventions: reduction et perequation des prix. securite sociale: assistance aux chOmeurs, subventions aux assurances sociales, etc. Charges sociales nees de Ia guerre: assistance aux victimes de Ia guerre, pensions servies aux anciens militaires de carriere et aux fonctionnaires deplaces, etc. Charges d'occupation ef de defense: y compris frais de demilitarisalion, de construction et de maintien des moyens de transport, etc. Construction de logemenls: pour Ia plupart avances aux 11 li.inder". Autres depenses: administration generale, voies publiques, restitutions et indemnites a J'etranger, etc. Depenses couvertes par des recefles d'affeclalion: representant certains postes d'ordre, tels que les paiements au Fonds d'egalisation des changes couverts par le produit d'impots affectes, les transferts d'aide alliee et d'aide americaine a Berlin, etc. lmpCJI extraordinaire pour /'aide a Berlin: impot additionnel sur les revenus des personnes physiques et des societes. Autres impOfs: impOts sur les transports et sur les charges postales (partie de l'impot extraordinaire pour Berlin). Quote-parts des "Lender": participation des lender aux depenses federales. Autres recetfes: y compris les redevances des P.T.T., recettes du domaine, recettes des plans de perequation des prix, etc. Receffes d'affectation: voir note sur les depenses couvertes par des recettes d'affectation. Prelevements: Fonds de confreporfie, 'etc.: y compris retraits des fonds de contrepartie ERP, contributions et prets des Etats-Unis, (HICOG et STEG). Dette publique interieure: 1950-1953: augmentations dues partiellement a Ia recon-
gleichfond), financed from earmarked taxes, transfers of Allied and U. S. contributions to Berlin, etc. Emergency lax for Serlin: additional tax on personal and corporate incomes. Other taxes: transportation tax and tax on postal service charges (part of Berlin emergency tax). Quotas of the "Liinder": contributions of the lender to federal expenditure. Other receipts:- including contribution of postal administration, receipts from government property, from price equalization schemes, etc. Earmarked receipts: see note to Expenditure covered by earmarked receipts. Withdrawals: Counterpart funds, etc.: including withdrawals from ERP. Counterpart funds, U. S. contributions and loans. (HICOG and STEG). Domestic Public Debt: 1950-1953: increases partly due to recognition of equalization claims originating from the currency reform. Foreign Debt: excluding pre-war obligations and obligations resulting from the london agreement as well as from the post-war agreement with the Swiss Government. 1 Nine month period beginning with 20 June 1948 (currency reform).
naissance de droits
a
compensation nes de Ia reforme monetaire. Defte
exterieure: non compris dettes d'avant-guerre et dettes resultant de I' accord de londres ainsi que de l'accord conclu apres Ia guerre avec le gouvernement suisse.
1 Periode de neuf mois
481
a compter de Ia
reforme monetaire du 20 juin 1948.
PUBLIC FINANCE
169.
Budget accounts and public debt Country end items
1948
I
(continued)-
1949
I
1950
Comptes budgetaires et dette publique
I
I
1951
1952
I
1953
I
1954
Pcys et posies
EUROPE (continued)
EUROPE (suite) Years ending 30 June- Annees finisscnt le 30 juin
GREECE (thousand millions of Drcchmcs) Expenditure: Public debt interest ••••••••••••••••• Subsidies for price end income stability •••••••.•••••••••••••••• Contributions to social insurance funds •• Nctioncl defence .•.••••.••••••.••. Grants and shared taxes to local authorities ••••••.•••••••••.• Other current expenditure •••••••••••
Civil government capital outlay ••••••• Grants end loons for capitol outlay ••••••••••.•.•.•••••..••.
(suite)
GRECE (milliards de d rcchmes)
E
4.5
27.3
20.6
30.9
33.7
33.4
232.5
211.0
672.2
1 039.2
1 441.8
1 733.1
291.3 34.7 2 354.4
429.1 26.8 2 737.1
245.2 29.9 3 072.3
19.0 2 136.9
10.0 2 794.4 1 554.9
29.3 2 820.2 2 097.5
270.0 3 077.9 1 178.3
273.7 3 370.0 1 143.7
204.1
550.0
320.0
148.8
-
1 967.5 166.7 12.3
-
}1 475.1{
-
DE
8 260.0
2 060.0
Tote! ••••••.•.••••.•••.••••
3 422.7
5 311.1
6 989.3
8 208.3
8 072.9
8 317.0
Taxes on income •••••••••••••••••••
Tcxes on property transfers •.•••.••••
246.7 150.3
331.9 223.7
594.4 111.1
843.7 87.2
1 280.7 143.4
1 374.6 157.2
Turnover tax: on domestic goods .••••• :on imports ••.•••••.•••. Customs duties .•.•••.•••••.•••••..• Other indirect !exes .•••••••••.••.•. Other taxes ••••••••••.••••••.••.•. Other receipts •.•.••••..•••.•.••.••
95.9 94.2 222.7 457.6 177.0 762.4
230.7 218.2 581.3 643.2 280.3 535.1
182.8 317.3 690.3 864.3 357.3 584.8
Tote!. •••••.•••••••••.•.•••
2 206.8
3 044.4
3 702.3
10 320.0
Receipts:
200.0 222.5 1 061.1 )2 914.9 914.5 448.5 397.2 930.1 1 020.5
4 707.6
. ..
...
529.4 1 346.3
... ... . ..
6 443.8
8 296.0
3 036.3
5 756.7
Balance (+lor(-) •.••.•••.••.••..•. -1 215.9 -2 266.7 -3 287.0 -3 500.7 -2'316.2 -1 873.2 -2 024.0 Withdrcwcls: counterpart funds ••••..••.
423.5
1 943.5
1 733.0
1 394.0
608.0
1 514.0
Public debt (30 June): Domestic .•••••••••.•.•• , ••••..••. Foreign ••••••••••••.•••••••...••.
1 017.5 1 456.3
1 738.3 1 456.3
2 256.5 1 456.3
4 436.2 1 456.3
6 197.1 1 449.8
6 197.1 1 410.2
Tote! .••.•..••••.••••••.•••
2 473.8
3 194.6
3 712.8
5 892.5
7 646.9
See general note an pcge 452. Greece: Budgetary expenditure end receipts plus outlays for stele investment programme. Subsidies for price end income stability: mostly subsidies to tobacco producers and exporters, also including operating deficit of government supply account. J 950: increase largely due to government transfers to "Supply overdraft account" with Bonk of Greece. Notional defence: Including outlays financed by counterpart fund withdrcwcls, but excluding transfers to counterpart funds on account of aid-financed imports for the armed forces. Including military pensions amounting in 1951, 1952 and 1953 to 11 0.9, 169.7 end 205.0 thousand millions of drachmas respectively. Grants and shared taxes to local authorities: mostly transfers of shored tobacco excise tax. Other current expenditure: civil pensions, war pensions, state rail .. ways deficit, gross expenditures of postal services and of monopolies, etc. Civil government capital outlay: including stele investment (reconstruction) programme. Taxes on ;nccme: personal income tax, corporate income and excess profits tax and other income taxes including payment of income tax arrears. Taxes o,'l property transfers: inheritance and gift taxes, taxes on transfer of movable and immovable property. Other indirect taxes: excises on alcohol and dgorettes, transportation taxes, entertainment taxes, etc. Other faxes: mostly stamp duties. Other receipts: including gross receipts of pastel services cr.d of monopolies, war repcrctions, refunds, etc. Public debt: excluding pre-wcr debts. Source: U. S. Foreign Operations Administration.
I
1 774.0
... ... ...
7 607.3
Voir remcrque genercle
oepenses: Interi\t de Ic d ette Subventions pour lc stcbilisation des prix et revenus Contributions 0: Ia securitG sociale Defense nationale Participations et subventions cux cutorites locales Autres depenses courantes Dep. d'invest. de l'administ. civile Subventions et prets pour couverture des depenses d'investissement
a Ic
To tel Recettes: lmp8ts sur le revenu lmp8ts sur les mutations de propriete lmp8t sur le chiffre d'affaires: sur biens produits dens le pays : sur biens importes Droits de doucne Autres imp8ts indirects Autres imp8ts Autres recettes
Tote! Solde !+lou(-) Prelevements: Fonds de contrepartie Dette publique (30 juin): lnterieure Exterieure Total
pcge 452.
Grece: Depenses et recettes budgetcires y compris les depenses du programme d'investissement de I'Etat. Subventions pour Ia stabilisation des prix et des revenus: principalement subventions aux producteurs et exportateurs de tabac, y compris aussi le deficit du compte d'achcts du gouvernemenl. J 9 50: augmentation due en grande partie au reglement par le gouvernement des depassements de credits du compte d'ochots oupres de Ia Banque de Grece. Defense nationale: y compris les depenses financees par des retroits des fonds de contrepartie, mais non compris les versement aux fonds de contrepartie sur importations pour les forces armees financees au titre de l'aide exterieure; y compris les pensions militcires qui s'elevent en 1951, 1952 et 1953 a 11 0.9, 1 69.7 et 205.0 milliards de drcchmes respectivement. Participations et sub· venfions aux auforit&s locales: principalement participations aux recettes de l'impOt sur les tabacs. Autres d&penses couranfes: pensions civiles, pensions de guerre, deficit des chemins de fer de I'Etat, depenses br•Jtcs des services postoux et des monopoles, etc. Depenses d'investissemeni de J'cdministration civile: y compris le programme d'investissement (de reconstruction) de I'Etct. lmpOts sur /e revenu: impOt personnel svr le revenu, impOt sur les societes et sur les excedenfs de b€mefices, oUtres impOts sur le revenu y compris pciements d'arrieres. lmpOts sur les mutations de propriete: impOts sur les successions et donations, impOts sur les mutations de proprietl~s mobilieres et immobilieres. Autres impOts indirecfs: impOts sur les olcools et cigarettes, taxes de transport, impOts sur les spectacles, etc. Autres impOfs: principalement drcits de timbre. Autres recetfes: y compris les recettes brutes des services postaux et des monopoles, les reparation's de guerre, remboursements, etc. Dette publique: non compris les dettes d'avont-guerre. Source: U. S. Foreign Operations Administrction.
482
FINANCES PUBLIQUES
169.
Budget accounts and public debt Country and items
1939
I
(continued) -
1949
I
1950
Comptes budgetaires et dette publique
I
I
1951
1952
I
1953
I
1954
EUROPE (continued) Years ending 31 March- Annees flnissant le 31 mars
2.39
0.56 4.97 5.45
3.25 15.68 7.35 10.91
3.56 12.60 12.05
2.62 2.35
5.35 4.47
7.55 4.51
2.31
4.56
5.23
11.55
14.17
5.02
5.47
E 7.60
5.04
15.84 9.20 12.52 11.01 6.02
(7.54) 10.66 18.06 9.98 7.96
11.18 19.90 14.99 9.17
5.45
6.64
7.10
7.00
4.31 13.09 9.03 11.90 8.88
7.74
IRLANDE (REP.) (millions de£)
5.79
Issues to meet capital expenditure .•••• Other expenditure •••••••••••••.••.
11.87
9.11 19.20
26.59
14.08 25.88
22.27 32.87
21.64 37.67
22.63 38.24
Total ••••••••••••••••••••..
44.07
79.88
94.00
97.66
121.39
126.08
136.45
Receipts: Direct taxes on income •••••••••..••• Direct taxes an capital ••••••••••••.. Customs and excise duties ••••••••••. Motor vehicle duties ••••••••.••••••• Postal and telecommunication services (gross) ••••••••••••••.•.••••.••. Other receipts •••••••••.••••••••••.
6.46
19.55
19.31
2.16 16.20 1.16
3.91
5.22
20.34 4.10
23.31 4.10
36.55
38.02
40.47
42.49
2.39
2.55
2.81
3.26
25.93 4.14 52.18 3.87
25.22 4.36
52.29 4.35
2.02
4.10
4.32
5.65
5.04 6.45
6.33
5.73
4.51 5.43
5.44
4.07
7.81
10.55
Total •••.••••••••.•••••••••
32.07
72.23
75.07
77.66
84.65
97.37
103.10
Balance !+lor(-) ••.•••••..•..•.•••
-12.00
-7.65
-18.93
-20.00
-36.74
-28.71
-33.35
50.4
-
80.6 18.3 2.0
90.8 28.0 21.8
106.2 33.1 39.6
101.4 71.5
61.4
100.9
140.6
178.9
213.6
... ... ... ...
. .. ... ... ...
Public debt (31 March): Domestic: long-term •..•.........•••• : short-term •••••••...•.••.• Foreign debt •••••• ; ••••••.••••.••• Total ••••••.•••••.••.••.••.
Poys et posies EUROPE (suite)
IRELAND (REP.) (millions of£) Expenditure: Interest on public debt. ••••••••••••. Subsidies ••••••••••••••••••••••••• Education ••••••••••••••••••••••••. Social security payments .•••••••••••• Local government and health ••••••••• National defence •••••••••••••••••• PoStal and telecommunication services (gross) •••••••••••••••••••••••••
(suite)
11.0
40.7
Depenses: Interet de Ia delle Subventions Education Prestations de securite sociale Administration locale et sante Defense nationole P.T.T. (brutes) Emissions pour couverture des depenses d'investissement Autres d8penses Total Recettes: Impels directs sur revenu lmpots directs sur capital Droits de douane et de consommation Impels sur vehicules a moteur P.T.T. (brutes) Autres recettes Total Solde !+lou(-) Dette publique (31 mars): lnhlrieure: a long terme
: a court terme
Dette exterieure Toto
Voir remarque generale a Ia page 452. lrlande (Rep.). Y compris recettes et depenses brutes des services des posies, telephones et telegraphes. Les chiffres se referent cux entrees et sorties de ccisse du Tresor en provenance ou C. destination des divers services de I'Etat pendant l'annee flnanciere: Subventions: 1 939: aux produits agricoles; 0 partir de 1948 y compris egalement subventions cux produits alimentaires et combustibles; 1953: previsions budgetaires revisees. Presfations de securitft sociale: pensions de vieillesse, assurance-chOmage et sante nationale, peilsions de veuves et d'orphelins et allocations familiales; 1954: assurance sociale et assistance social e. Administration locale et sante: y compris egalement services sociaux divers; 1951: y compris contribution au Fonds temporoire de developpement. Services des posies, felegraphes ef telephones (brutes): y compris dE!penses d'investissement. Emissions pour couverture de depenses d'investisse~ ment: emissions de Tresorerie correspondent principalement 0 des prets, avances et contributions aux entreprises gouvernementales, aux industries nationalisees et privE!es et a !'agriculture pour investissements ou developpement de Ia production. 1939: y compris £10 millions payees au gouvernement du Royaume~Uni. Aufres depenses: gouvernement en general; travaux publics et contributions au Fonds des routes; y compris E:galement contributions au Fonds temporaire de dE:veloppement. lmpOts directs sur revenu: impOts sur revenu et fortune. lmpdfs directs sur capital: droits de mutation par deces, droits sur les donations, droits de timbre sur les transferts de propriete. Deffe pub/ique: interieure a long-terme, y compris de foibles montants detenus par des residents etrangers. Deffe exterieure: emprunts en dollars au titre des accords de pr
