grand départ - Le Grand Départ du Tour de France 2016

La Manche is also the top milk-producing area in France. ... Normandy occupies a great strategic position in the heart of northwest ...... of their numerous fans.
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PRESS KIT

LA MANCHE DY IN NORMAN

GRAND DÉPART TOUR DE FRANCE 2016

FROM 26TH JUNE TO 4TH JULY

RT MONT-SAINT-MICHEL > UTAH BEACH > CARENTAN PA DÉ D AN GR PE TA L’É CYCLING TRIP SUNDAY, JUNE 26 / MONY SAINTE-MÈRE-ÉGLISE RE CE TH ION AT NT ESE PR S AM TE / 30 E THURSDAY, JUN ND NT-MICHEL > UTAH BEACH SATURDAY, JULY 2 / STAGE 1 MONT-SAI RD CHERBOURG-EN-COTENTIN SUNDAY, JULY 3 / STAGE 2 SAINT-LÔ > TH > ANGERS MONDAY, JULY 4 / STAGE 3 GRANVILLE TH

2016 GRAND DÉPART SUPPORTERS

tourdefrance-manche.co.uk

103rd TOUR DE FRANCE GRAND DÉPART

LA MANCHE Grand Départ

MANCHE -NORMANDY FROM 26TH JUNE TO 4TH JULY

CHERBOURG EN-COTENTIN UTAH BEACH Saturday 2nd july

SAINT-LÔ

NORM

GRANVILLE

Tuesday 4 july th

Sunday 3rd july

MONT-SAINT-MICHEL

ANGERS

SUNDAY, JUNE 26TH

« L’étape Grand Départ » - Cycling trip Le Mont-Saint-Michel > Utah Beach > Carentan

MONDAY, JUNE 27TH

Welcome desk opens at the Saint-Lô Equine Centre

WEDNESDAY, JUNE 29TH International press centre open at the Saint-Lô Equine Centre THURSDAY, JUNE 30TH  Tour de France 2016 teams presentation > Sainte-Mère-Église SATURDAY, JULY 2ND

Stage 1, Mont-Saint-Michel > Utah Beach

SUNDAY, JULY 3RD

Stage 2, Saint-Lô > Cherbourg-en-Cotentin

MONDAY, JULY 4TH

Stage 3, Granville > Angers  2

MANDY MANDY

CONTENTS THE TOUR DE FRANCE, OFFERING INVALUABLE INTERNATIONAL EXPOSURE, ENHANCING LA MANCHE’S APPEAL MANCHE. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4 NORMANDY.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5 ONE GRAND DÉPART, 3 STAGES THE GRAND DÉPART FORMAT.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6 THE GRAND DÉPART’S IMPACT IN FIGURES . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7 MAP OF THE 3 OPENING STAGES. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8 THE TOUR DE FRANCE IN FIGURES. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9 THE 3 OPENING STAGES

.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

CYCLING TRIP - L’ÉTAPE GRAND DÉPART

....................

EXCEPTIONAL SIGHTS AT THE HEART OF GRAND DÉPART

...

10 15 16

THE GRAND DÉPART HOSTED BY LA MANCHE, AN OBVIOUS CHOICE LA MANCHE AND THE TOUR DE FRANCE, 103 YEARS OF HISTORY. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 18 FORCED LABOUR ON THE TOUR – A LEGENDARY ARTICLE. . . . . 19 A DREAM COMING TRUE FOR TOP CYCLISTS FROM LA MANCHE . . . 20 RACING IN LA MANCHE LA MANCHE BY BIKE

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22

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24

A UNIFYING PROJECT FOR LA MANCHE LA MANCHE’S REGIONAL INVITATION TO TENDER PROJECTS. . . . 26 LA MANCHE TOWNS AND AUTHORITIES INVOLVED IN THE GRAND DÉPART. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 27 THE BUDGET FOR THE GRAND DÉPART THE DETAILED BUDGET . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 28 THE EXPECTED ECONOMIC BENEFITS. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 28 THE STEERING COMMITTEE

.....................................

TRAVELLING TO LA MANCHE-NORMANDY CONTACTS

29

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33

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36

3

THE TOUR DE FRANCE, OFFERING EXPOSURE, ENHANCING Major sporting events offer an excellent opportunity for regional, county and local authorities to promote their areas and stimulate economic development. La Manche (most westerly of the five départements – or French counties – making up the Normandy

region) has chosen to make the most of the international exposure of the Tour de France by signing up to host the Grand Départ 2016, thus promoting the county, its areas of excellence and its exceptional heritage, all told increasing its renown.

LA MANCHE LA MANCHE IN FIGURES

La Manche evokes, on the one hand, 13 centuries of history, represented by the great island monastery of the Mont-Saint-Michel and, on the other hand, 70 years of freedom, represented by Utah Beach, one of the famed D-Day beaches of June 1944. This year, thanks to the Tour de France, La Manche is delighted to welcome the World for three intense days. This exceptional sporting event forms a vital part of France’s heritage and is deeply rooted in the hearts of La Manche’s inhabitants. We will make sure that we in La Manche do the Grand Départ du Tour de France proud!’’ Philippe BAS Former Minister Senator representing La Manche President of La Manche’s conseil départemental

500,000 inhabitants 355 km of coastline / 5,938 km² in area Length:

150 km, Width: 40 to 57 km

1st in France in terms of the overall distance covered

7,780 km 2 regional natural parks and 5 national nature reserves

by its network of county roads:

2 UNESCO World Heritage Sites:

LA MANCHE : ITS ORIGINS

The Mont Saint-Michel and its Bay The Vauban towers of La Hougue and Tatihou at Saint-Vaast-la-Hougue

The word ‘manche’, going back in time before the French Revolution, designated a sea channel set between two landmasses. For the French, the word was turned into a proper noun to apply specifically to what the British call the English Channel, dividing England from France. In 1790, during the Revolution, France’s départements (or counties) were created. The western Norman peninsula sticking out into the Channel, previously known as the Cotentin bailiwick, took on the name of La Manche.

15 metres in tidal range

(the difference between the water level at high and low tide) in the Bay of the Mont-Saint-Michel, giving the largest tidal variations on the European continent

La Manche is France’s leading agricultural county, its varied areas of production ranging from cattle-rearing and fruit and veg growing to fishing and shell-fish harvesting. In addition, the county boasts a major food-processing industrial sector. La Manche is also the top milk-producing area in France. The county’s agricultural economic fabric is dense and highly developed, made up in good part of small and craft businesses. On top of this, La Manche is renowned for its leading cutting-edge sectors linked to naval construction, nuclear energy and digital technology. It even decided, well ahead of the game, to prepare for the transition to renewable energies by supporting the development of marine energies.

The county is considered a pioneer in the field of renewables and aims to put its stamp on this domain at a global level. The third major economic sector for La Manche is tourism. The county’s range of landscapes and heritage has made it a remarkably well-known tourist destination. Its unspoilt coastline, over 350km in length, alternates between great coastal sites, bays, islands, capes, havens, creeks and long, sandy beaches. Inland is a mix of marshlands and pasturelands, the latter separated by ancient hedges and known as le bocage. La Manche also boasts the largest network of county roads in France – ideal for cycling!

For more information: www.manchetourisme.com

4

G INVALUABLE INTERNATIONAL G LA MANCHE’S APPEAL NORMANDY this period so marked by economic and cultural globalisation. Normandy, an energetic region with an enviable way of life, a place full of culture and innovation, has enormous potential, not just in its overall attractiveness, but also in terms of development – just as with our tourist assets, the sky’s the limit as far as our economic assets are concerned!’’ Hervé MORIN President of the Normandy Region

Are you familiar with our region, renowned worldwide, with its many famous towns known not just in France but abroad too, Deauville, Cabourg, Honfleur, Étretat, Lisieux, Bayeux, Rouen, Giverny, Dieppe and Sainte-Mère-Église being the most celebrated? All these evocative names are connected with extremely positive notions in people’s imaginations. Few regions can boast of such recognition, a great advantage in

NORMANDY, AN INTENSELY ATTRACTIVE REGION Located between Paris and London, with 600km of coastline, Normandy occupies a great strategic position in the heart of northwest Europe, being close to a market of some 200 millions consumers. Thanks to its exceptional location, together with its remarkable way of life, its innovative economy, its highly competitive network of ports and its welcoming people, Normandy counts among the most widely recognised regions in the world, standing alongside the likes of California. Open to the world and to the future, Normandy has been making the most of its natural assets, both on land and out to sea, developing dynamic sectors, including the equine, the nautical and food-processing, plus, with an eye to the future, renewable marine energies. It also has strong industries aiming at excellence in areas such as space and aeronautics, car-making, biology, health and chemicals, energy production, luxury glass-making, cosmetics and perfumes production and plastics processing, all moving with the times in terms of research and innovation, which have been strongly invested in here, helping encourage Normandy to become a leader in other domains such as digital technology, materials and health applications…

Gustave Flaubert, Guy de Maupassant, Victor Hugo and Maurice Leblanc), for its fascinating history (so closely linked with the Vikings, Joan of Arc and the D-Day beaches of 1944), for its natural and architectural heritage (with the likes of the Mont Saint-Michel or the white cliffs at Etretat), and of course for its way of life and its gastronomy, including AOP-protected cheeses (Camembert, Livarot, Pont l’Évêque and Neufchâtel), Isigny butter and cream, speciality meats, apples, oysters, mussels (including wild Barfleur mussels) and scallops (Dieppe being the top port in France for this catch)... The Tour de France will allow the region to focus visitors’ attention on all these regional delights. All the more so as Normandy is a region devoted to cycling, counting many avid practitioners and champions such as, in the past, Jacques Anquetil, and today, Anthony Delaplace and Alexis Gougeard. So the three Normandy stages at the start of the 2016 Tour de France will provide the opportunity for staging a wonderful collective celebration and emphasising the region’s capacity for hosting events on an international scale… which already include the Deauville American film Festival , the Normandy Impressionist Festival, tall ships Armada gatherings, the World Equestrian Games (held in 2014), plus, coming up in 2017, the World Handball Championships. So there are plenty of rendez-vous in Normandy to put in your diary!

A generous, varied region, Normandy is also celebrated for its landscapes and colours, rendered so famous by great painters and writers (such as Claude Monet, Jean-François Millet, Raoul Dufy,

NORMANDY IN FIGURES 29,907 km², 600 km

5 départements

of coastline

(Calvados, Eure, Manche, Orne, Seine-Maritime)

4 REGIONAL NATURAL PARKS 1st French region for cattle rearing

1st French region for large ports Rouen, top European port for exporting cereals Le Havre, top French port for container traffic

1st French region for horse riding with 15 licence-holders for every 1,000 inhabitants

For more information: www.normandie.fr www.normandy-tourism.org 5

ONE GRAND DÉPART, 3 STAGES THE GRAND DÉPART FORMAT After starting in Yorkshire in England in 2014 and in Utrecht in Holland in 2015, the Tour de France 2016 Grand Départ returns to France, with three stages taking place in La Manche. Each Grand Départ makes a great impression, launching the start of the best-known cycle race in the world, which lasts three weeks in total every year. In 2016, La Manche and Normandy will be in the world’s spotlight over three days at the start of July, benefiting from the

broadcasting of the first stages in 190 countries around the globe, 60 of those countries covering events live. The Tour’s riders will crisscross the whole county of La Manche, from the three start towns, then crossing 137 communes (French parishes or municipalities) to reach two finish towns. There will be magnificent panoramas to enjoy along the route through La Manche, covering 435km in all, a record distance for a Grand Départ!

GRANDS DÉPARTS DOWN THE YEARS > Brittany / 2008 > Monaco / 2009 > Rotterdam (The Netherlands) / 2010 > La Vendée / 2011

> Liège (Belgium) / 2012 > Corsica / 2013 > Yorkshire (England) / 2014

> Utrecht (The Netherlands) / 2015 > La Manche-Normandy / 2016 > Düsseldorf (Germany) / 2017

FIRST IMAGE, FIRST THRILLS… So the cyclists embarking on the 103rd Tour de France will gather at the foot of the ‘Wonder of the Western World’ [as the Mont-Saint-Michel is known in France] on Saturday 2 July 2016. The two initial stages, set entirely in the county of La Manche, will form the opening sequence, containing all the ingredients for a totally engrossing show. First there’s the stunning setting that La Manche provides. Then comes the rare chance to place the finishing line at Utah Beach (in the parish of Sainte-Marie-du-Mont), for a projected sprint finish that will pay homage to the memory of the Allied soldiers who landed on these Normandy D-Day beaches in June 1944. The following day, the race will set off from Saint-Lô, La Manche’s county town, while the final stretch, up the painfully steep slope of La Glacerie just south of the port of Cherbourg-enCotentin, will force the race favourites to reveal just how strong their current form is. Add to this the start of the third stage from the spectacular port of Granville and this opening trio of days should offer up some first-class images…’’ Christian Prudhomme Director of the Tour de France

During the three weeks of the Tour de France, great memories mount up: expressions of intense joy make you forget the tears of distress; the mountain stages leave their mark; a handful of fiercely fought-over sprints stand out; and the podium prize presentations on Paris’s Champs-Élysées bring solemnity to the whole show viewers have followed, a show packed with emotions. Yet after all the drama is over, it’s often the opening images of the Tour that I recall with particular fondness. We, as something akin to theatrical directors of the Tour de France, have to pay great attention to the overall sets of the Grand Départ. It’s evident that the Mont-Saint-Michel will provide a sublime backdrop for our athletic actors, the cyclists in the race, as we watch the beautiful scene of the pack setting off on the Grand Départ.

6

THE GRAND DÉPART’S IMPACT IN FIGURES 1 million spectators expected Countries and regions of origin:

From France:

Normandy, Brittany, Pays de la Loire Region, Paris Region

From abroad:

Channel Islands, England, Ireland, Belgium, Holland

25% foreigners 13hrs of live coverage on France Télévision (French national channels)

190 countries broadcasting footage of the Tour

137 communes

(French parishes and municipalities) crossed

435km covered,

representing 12.5% of the total Tour de France route for 2016

20 to 25 millions euros of direct economic

benefits expected in the county of La Manche

© A.S.O - B.Bade

Source : A.S.O.

Froome - Mont-Saint-Michel

7

Cap de la Hague Goury

Rocher du Castel-Vendon

Cap Lévy

D901

Querqueville Beaumont-Hague ÉqueurdrevilleAnse Ste-Croix-Hague Hainneville

Tourlaville

de

N13

les Pieux

Quinéville

Valognes N13

Bricquebec

Montebourg

D2

Port-Bail

D

ou

t

D903

e

D650 Surville Surville

La Hayedu-Puits

Pirou

i

n

es Sèv

Périers

D2

Carentan

Taut

N174

Bricqueville-sur-Mer

Cérences

S o ulles

Tessy-sur-Vire

Gavray

Percy

E401 E3

D999

A84

D973

La HayePesnel

Sartilly

Pointe de Champeaux

St-Jean-le-Thomas

St-Père

La Rive

Châteauneufd'Ille-et-Vilaine

Mont-Dol

N176

D137

Pontaubault

D155

PleineFougères

les LogesMarchis

St-James

St-Domineuc D137

Tinténiac

Combourg

Tremblay

ILLE-ET-VILAINE Dingé

Sens-deBretagne

D175

D155

Landivy

E3 A84

St-Brice-en-Coglès St-Étienneen-Coglès

30

D155 29

Landéan D177

Fougères

N12

Passais

Ceaucé

D23

Oisseau

ne

ayen 5,5 Mkm

Lassayles-Châteaux Ambrièresles-Vallées

M A Y E N N E

SATURDAY, JULY 2ND / STAGE 1 - MONT-SAINT-MICHEL > UTAH BEACH 188 km SUNDAY, JULY 3RD / STAGE 2 - SAINT-LÔ > CHERBOURG-EN-COTENTIN 182 km MONDAY, JULY 4TH / STAGE 3 - GRANVILLE > ANGERS 222 km 8

Juvignysous-Andaine

nt

Gorron

D908 D976

D962

D976

D177

31

Antrain

Domfront

D976

Le Teilleul

D18

O R N E

o

Meillac Pleugueneuc

Bazougesla-Pérouse

La FerrièreLonlayaux-Étangs l'Abbaye D962

Mortain

C ol m

Louvignédu-Désert

Messei

Ger

Notre-Damedu-Touchet

D977

D924

Flers

Chanu

Barenton

32

D975

D977

D976

Bonnemain

D794

D999

Sélun e

D962

D924

N o ir e a u

Sourdeval

MONT-SAINT-MICHEL Pontorson

Condésur-Noireau Athis-de-l'Orne

St-Pois

Ducey

33

e

g Vassy

Tinchebray

JuvignyLe-Tertre

34

D512

Vire

Sée

E3 A84

Dol-deBretagne

MiniacMorvan

Épiniac

Évran

D75

a

D577

Brécey

Avranches

Courtils

Cherrueix

Drua n

c

D999

N175

non ues Co

Plouërsur-Rance

Hirel

Le Beny-

D674 Bocage

o

Varenne

e

c Ran

N176

Baie du Mont-St-Michel

Mont Pinçon

D524

A84

Vains

B

D524

36

St-Coulomb

St-Jouandes-Guérets

E401 E3

365

D577

St-SeverCalvados

37

42

40

Montabot Pont-Farcy

D9

Villers-Bocage Aunaysur-Odon

39

Bréville-sur-Mer

Thar

Domjean

n Odo

44

43

41

N174

M A N C H E

E401

A84

47 46

45

ce

Île Longue

Jullouville

St-Méloirdes-Ondes

Tilly-surSeulles

Caumontl'Éventé

Condésur-Vire

Torigni-sur-Vire

Cerisy-la-Salle

Hambye

Sie nn e

Bréhal

St-Pair-sur-Mer

D76

N13

m

C A L V A D O S

D999

Roncey

D7

Creully

36

ulles Se

38

D137

Drô

SAINT-LÔ V ir e

Montpinchon

D971

Cancale

Balleroy

St-Clairsur-l'Elle

PontHébert

Canisy

D924

St-Malo

37

D900

Quettrevillesur-Sienne

Ryes

Bayeux

38

St-Jean-de-Daye

Coutances

Pointe d'Agon

Gold Beach

A ure

Marigny

Montmartin-sur-Mer

D355

Trévières

N13

D972

Grande-Île

Port-en-BessinHuppain

N13

Isignysur-Mer

N174

Agon-Coutainville

Îles Chausey

N13

Om aha Beac h

e

St-SauveurLendelin

Gouville-sur-Mer

MANCHE

e Vir

D971

t

Lessay

Créances

ve

n

St-Germainsur-Ay D900

St-Laurentsur-Mer

e

Denneville

Jersey

Ste-Marie-du-Mont

o

D903

Bretteville-sur-Ay

Baie Grandcamp- Pointe du Hoc Maisy des Veys

D900

n

St-Georgesde-la-Rivière

St-SauveurSt-Jeanle-Vicomte de-la-RivièreC

UTAH BEACH

Ste-MèreÉglise

HauttevilleBocage

Lo zo

Cap de Carteret

Les Gougins

Le Ham

D650

Barneville-Carteret

Pointe de Saire Île de Tatihou

St-Vaast-la-Hougue

D902

Do uve

Pointe du Rozel

Réville

Egrenne

Helleville Cap de Flamanville

MANCHE

Pointe du Moulard

CHERBOURG Quettehou EN-COTENTIN

Vauville

D650

Barfleur

D901

Vire

Vasteville SiouvilleHague

Pointe de Barfleur Phare de Gatteville

St-Pierre-Église

D34

THE TOUR DE FRANCE IN FIGURES

MEDIA COVERAGE 650 media outlets covering events: 3rd most covered sporting 120 television channels – 70 radio stations – 400 newspapers and event in the world (after the Olympic Games and the Football World Cup)

1st most covered annual sporting event in the world 190 countries broadcasting

around the world, of which 60 broadcasting live

2 billion TV spectators

and radio listeners around the globe each year, accumulated across the whole Tour

12 to 15 millions spectators along the Tour route’s roadsides

magazines – over 50 major internet websites providing coverage too! 2,000 journalists, consultants and photographers

2,000 journalists,

consultants, photographers

3.6 million spectators each afternoon on France Television alone

38.7% audience share

22 teams 198 professional racing cyclists

Source : A.S.O.

9

TOURING WITH THE TOUR DE FRANCE 2016 4,500 professional followers of the Tour:

organisers – professional cyclists and their team staff – media representatives – Tour partners – technical teams – Tour ‘caravan’

1,500 room

reservations per night

The Tour ‘caravan’:

120km in length – 180 promotional vehicles – 22 teams - 600 further followers in the Tour ‘caravan’ 13 million gifts given out

STAGE 1: SATURD MONT-SAINT-MICHEL > UTAH BEACH 188km

MONT-SAINT-MICHEL

Cap de la Hague Goury

ÉqueurdrevilleHainneville

D650

N13

Bricquebec

Port-Bail

t

D903

La Hayedu-Puits

Armanville-Plage

D903

n

Pirou

D971

Bricqueville-sur-Mer

Pointe de Champeaux

St-Jouandes-Guérets ce

Ran

N176

Carolles

Le ValSt-Père D75 La Rive

Mont-Dol

D137

A84

Pontaubault

Tinténiac

Combourg

31

Antrain Tremblay

ILLE-ET-VILAINE Dingé

Sens-deBretagne

D175

D155

Landivy

E3 A84

St-Brice-en-Coglès St-Étienneen-Coglès

30

D155 29

N12

Landéan D177

Fougères

Messei

La FerrièreLonlayaux-Étangs l'Abbaye D962

Domfront

Passais

Juvignysous-Andaine Ceaucé

nt

Gorron

D908 D976

D962

D976

D18

O R N E

D976

Le Teilleul

D23

M A Y E N N E

ne

ayen 5,5 Mkm

Lassayles-Châteaux Ambrièresles-Vallées

Oisseau

One of the 5 D-Day Normandy Landing Beaches of 6 June 1944



The codename given by the Allies to La Madeleine Beach in the commune (or parish) of SainteMarie-du-Mont

 A 

A major place of remembrance

Ger

Mortain

o

St-Domineuc D137

Bazougesla-Pérouse

D977

D924

Flers

Chanu

Barenton

Louvignédu-Désert

D962

D924

N o ir e a u

Notre-Damedu-Touchet

les LogesMarchis

St-James

Condésur-Noireau

Tinchebray

JuvignyLe-Tertre

D977

32

D975

e

g Vassy

Athis-de-l'Orne

D976

Sélun e

Pontorson PleineFougères

D512

Vire

Sourdeval

Isigny-le-Buat

E3 A84

D155

a

St-Pois

Reffuveille



Drua n

c

Sée

Ducey

33

Le Beny-

D524

Brécey

N175 34

Mont Pinçon

C ol m

Meillac Pleugueneuc

D524

Avranches

Bonnemain

D794

St-SeverCalvados

UTAH BEACH

365

D577

36

Villers-Bocage

D674 Bocage

o

MONT-SAINT-MICHEL

N176

Dol-deBretagne

MiniacMorvan

B

Villedieules-Poêles

St-Jean-de-la-Haize

Courtils Céaux

Cherrueix

St-Père

E401 E3

Sartilly

Baie du Bec d'Andaine Mont-St-Michel

Hirel

Châteauneufd'Ille-et-Vilaine

La HayePesnel

Thar

44

43

42

D577

Pont-Farcy

E401 E3

n Odo

Aunaysur-Odon

39

37

Champeaux St-Jean-le-Thomas DrageyRonthon Genêts Vains

Épiniac

Évran

D973

non ues Co

Plouërsur-Rance

St-Méloirdes-Ondes D76

Percy D999

E401

A84

47 46

www.abbaye-mont-saint-michel.fr www.ot-montsaintmichel.com www.projetmontsaintmichel.fr www.cc-avranchesmontsaintmichel.fr

45

ce

Jullouville

Tilly-surSeulles

40

276 Mont Robin

D9

D924

Kairon-Plage

m

41

A84

St-Pair-sur-Mer

D137

Cerisy-la-Salle

38

Granville

N13

Caumontl'Éventé

N174

Torigni-sur-Vire

Hambye

Gavray

Creully

36

ulles Se

D999

Bréville-sur-Mer

Pointe du Roc

Drô

continent

Ryes

C A L V A D O S

Tessy-sur-Vire

Sie nn e

Bréhal

Donville-les-Bains

St-Malo

St-Lô

Canisy

S o ulles

Cérences

St-Martin Coudeville-sur-Mer

Balleroy

St-Clairsur-l'Elle

PontHébert

M A N C H E

D7

La Planche-Guillemette

Cancale

37

e Taut

D972

Quettrevillesur-Sienne

Annoville Lingreville

38

N174

V ir e

Pointe d'Agon

Gold Beach

Bayeux

Marigny

Le Pont-dela-Roque

Montmartin-sur-Mer

D355

n

Coutances

Heuguevillesur-Sienne

Port-en-BessinHuppain

A ure

N13

D900

Tourville-sur-Sienne

Agon-Coutainville

Trévières

St-Jean-de-Daye

St-SauveurLendelin

St-Malode-la-Lande

Blainville-sur-Mer

Om aha Beac h

N13

Isignysur-Mer

N174

Gouville-sur-Mer

St-Coulomb

i

Périers

Anneville-sur-Mer

e Vir

N13

D971

es Sèv

D2

St-Laurentsur-Mer

ve

Carentan

t

Lessay

Pirou-Plage

Île Longue

ou

D900

Créances

Îles Chausey

Ste-Marie-du-Mont

La Sensurière

Neufmesnil e

Bretteville-Plage

M A N C H E

Baie Grandcamp- Pointe du Hoc Maisy des Veys

Chefdu-Pont

Doville

Surville Bretteville-sur-Ay

Jersey

Bocage

D900

D

D650

St-Sauveurle-Vicomte

e

o

Cap de Carteret

 A  bay stretching across over 40,000 hectares S  ubject to the biggest tidal range on the European 2.5 million visitors a year

UTAH BEACH

Ravenoville

Ste-MèreHautteville- Église

n

Barneville-Carteret

Ravenoville-Plage

Le Ham

La Loge

C

Montebourg

D2

Les Gougins

Lo zo

D650



Listed, along with its Bay, as a UNESCO World Heritage Site

Quinéville

Valognes

Pointe du Rozel

Grande-Île

Île de Tatihou

St-Vaast-la-Hougue

D902

Do uve

les Pieux



A truly exceptional sight, recently reverting to an island

Pointe de Saire

Quettehou

N13

Flamanville

M A NCHE

Pointe du Moulard

Réville

Vauville

Cap de Flamanville

Barfleur

D901

Tourlaville

Varenne

de

Pointe de Barfleur Phare de Gatteville

St-Pierre-Église

Egrenne

Querqueville

Anse

Cap Lévy

CherbourgOcteville

D901

Beaumont-Hague

Vire

Rocher du Castel-Vendon

D34

candidate, along with the other Normandy D-Day Landing Beaches (Omaha, Gold, Juno and Sword), to be designated a UNESCO World Heritage Site www.utah-beach.com www.ot-baieducotentin.fr www.saintmariedumont.fr www.ccbdc.fr

Gradient view across Stage 1: 1,400m

10

DAY 2ND JULY 2016 SPORTING INTEREST ALONG THE STAGE from the sea to create a breakaway, splitting the peloton, or pack, into several groups. Then the crossing of the Cotentin Peninsula towards La Manche’s eastern coast should calm things before the arrival at Utah Beach, which will no doubt be fought over by sprinters. It should be the perfect opportunity for one of them to don the Yellow Jersey.“

The opening kilometres will bring to the fore the beauty and exceptional qualities of the Bay of the Mont-Saint-Michel. Then, as the cyclists cross the submersible road from Bricqueville-sur-Mer to Lessay, the boldest among them could perhaps gain an advantage from the winds blowing in

Thierry GOUVENOU Sports Director of the Tour de France

TOURIST POINTS OF INTEREST ALONG THE STAGE

HEUGUEVILLESUR-SIENNE Sienne Haven, one of eight such havens tucked into the western coast of La Manche

UTAH BEACH LESSAY With a medieval abbey, plus a 1,000-year-old fair held annually in September

SAINTE-MERE-EGLISE

SAINT-PAIR-SUR-MER

KM

AVRANCHES

50

Le Scriptorial, a museum dedicated to the Mont-SaintMichel’s manuscripts in this historic hilltop town set high above the great bay

GRANVILLE A dramatic corsair port where world-famed fashion designer Christian Dior was born as one of the town’s museums recalls

CHAMPEAUX Its coastal road along the cliff tops north of the MontSaint-Michel described as ‘France’s most beautiful kilometre’

MONT-SAINT-MICHEL The Mount and its Bay, jointly designated as a UNESCO World Heritage Site, the bay subject to the largest tidal variations in continental Europe

11

One of the five D-Day Landing Beaches of 6 June 1944, with a major Second World War museum on the site

GOUVILLE Its beach huts given colourfully painted roofs

The Airborne Museum, dedicated to the US paratroopers who landed around this historic village on D-Day Official location for the introduction of the Tour’s cycling teams

STAGE 2: SUNDA SAINT-LÔ > CHERBOURG-EN-COTENTIN 182km

SAINT-LÔ

Cap de la Hague St-Germaindes-Vaux

Pointe Jardeheu

Omonville-la-Rogue

Rocher du Castel-Vendon

de

Biville

Vauville

SiouvilleHague

Vasteville Héauville

La Dielette

Virandeville St-Martinle-Gréard

Anse de Sciotot

Brix

Quettetot Pierreville

Pointe du Rozel La Mare-du-Parc

Surtainville

Le Vrétot Sénoville

St-Lô-d'Ourville

Varenguebec

PrétotSte-Suzanne

Denneville Neufmesnil St-Rémy-des-Landes Lithaire D650 Surville Mont Glatigny La Haye- Castre

Bretteville-sur-Ay Bretteville-Plage

St-Germainsur-Ay

Vesly

D900

St-Germain-Plage

D903

Montsurvent

Gouville-sur-Mer

Montmartin-sur-Mer Annoville

Ouville

Bréhal Île Longue

Bréville-sur-Mer Donville-les-Bains D971E Pointe du Roc

Coudeville Anctovillesur-Boscq

Granville D973

Jullouville

Ver Le Loreur

St-PierreLangers

u ll e s

Thar

276 Le MesnilCoq

D9

MontaiguLes-Bois

Condésur-Vire

Caumontl'Éventé

Fervaches

37

Beauchamps

A84

Rouffigny

Montbray

E3

Beaumesnil

D524

Fontenermont

CoulouvrayBoisbenâtre

Campeaux Le Tourneur

St-MartinDon

St-SeverCalvados

VilledieuLes-Poêles

ChérencéE401 le-Héron

40

St-Vigordes-Monts

Ste-Cécile

St-Martindes-Besaces

Domjean

Pont-Farcy

Percy

41

A84

N174

39

D999

E401

Giéville

Montabot

La Colombe

Sept-Vents St-Amand

Torignisur-Vire

Brectouville

Tessy-sur-Vire

38

Fleury

Sartilly

D999

Villebaudon

Gavray

La HayePesnel

Dr

Foulognes

Rouxeville SAINT-LÔ

St-Gilles

Notre-Damede-Cenilly

Hambye

Le MesnilRogues

La Lucerned'Outremer

N174

Le Mesnil-Opac

Abbayede-Hambye

D924

Folligny Hocquigny

St-Pair-sur-Mer

So

St-Denisle-Gast

Sie nn e

Balleroy

La Luzerne

Champ-du-Boult Le Gast

Vire

Cérences

Bricqueville-sur-Mer

PontHébert Hébécrevon

Cerisyde-Bonfossé Montpinchon la-Salle Le Mesnil-Herman Lauriolle

CHERBOURGEN-COTENTIN

Le MolayLittry Vaubadon

Baudre

Roncey

Lengronne

Rubercy

Bernesq

St-Clair- Cerisysur-l'Elle la-Forêt

Canisy

D7

D971

Cavigny

St-Samson-

Nicorps

Lingreville

Grande-Île

Camprond

Quettrevillesur-Sienne

Muneville-sur-Mer

Montreuilsur-Lozon

Marigny

Carantilly

Coutances

Saussey

Pointe d'Agon

Îles Chausey

Montcuit

www.saint-lo.fr www.saint-lo-agglo.fr www.manche.fr www.ot-saintloagglo.fr

N13

Bricqueville

Tournières

la Meauffe

D972

St-Pierrede-Coutances

Regnéville-sur-Mer

Feugères

Formigny

Trévières

Ste-Marguerited'Elle

Le Hommetd'Arthenay

leMesnilEury

Om aha Beac h

C A L V A D O S

St-Jean-de-Daye

Tribehou

Taute Les Champs-

St-SauveurLendelin

Monthuchon

Tourvillesur-Sienne

Agon-Coutainville

A ure

Colombières Vouilly

de-Losque

Servigny

St-Malode-la-Lande

Blainville-sur-Mer

Raids

St-Laurent-sur-Mer Longueville N13

N174

Ancteville

La Violette

Isignysur-Mer

St-Hilaire- St-Pellerin

D900

Munevillele-Bingard

Le Bringard

Anneville-sur-Mer

St-Sébastiende-Raids

Vaudrimesnil

Geffosses

e Vir

D971 Petitville

Sainteny

es Sèv

Périers

D2

Brévands

Carentan

St-Patricede-Claids

La Feuillie

Pirou-Plage

MANCHE

N13

Vierville-sur-Mer

La Cambe

M A N C H E

Laulne

Le Buisson

Pirou

GéfosseFontenay

Vierville

Le Plessis-Lastelle Méautis

Créances

Printania-Plage

Pointe

Grandcamp- du Hoc St-PierrePointe et Raz Maisy du-Mont de la Percée

Baie des Veys

St-Côme-du-Mont

ve

La Campagne

Lessay

Armanville-Plage

ou

Baupte

St-Jores

130

du-Puits

Audouvillela-Hubert

Ste-Marie-du-Mont

Beuzevillela-Bastille Houesville D

Denneville-Plage

Ste-MèreÉglise

Chefdu-Pont

D900

Doville

D903

Neuvilleau-Plain

Rauvillela-Place

Its national stud set right in the centre of town / A major Normandy equestrian centre

St-Germainde-Varreville

ach Be

Besneville Port-Bail

Ravenoville

ah Ut

St-Sauveurle-Vicomte

St-Jeande-la-Rivière

Lindbergh-Plage

HauttevilleBocage



Îles St-Marcouf

Ravenoville-Plage

St-Marcouf

Le Ham Ste-Colombe

Les Gougins

Montebourg

Flottemanville

D2

Colomby

Le Valdécie

Barneville-Carteret

St-Georgesde-la-Rivière

Lieusaint

Les Perques

Baubigny D650 Les MoitiersHatainville d'Allonne Carteret Cap de Carteret Barneville-Plage

N13

Bricquebec



Transformed from ‘Capital of Ruins’ to ‘Sport Horse Capital’

Quinéville

Valognes

Négreville

MANCHE

AumevilleLestre

St-Martind'Audouville

Rauville-la-Bigot

St-Germainle-Gaillard

Le Rozel

St-Joseph

St-Vaast-la-Hougue

Videcosville

D902

N13

Dou

Fortifications / Bearing scars from Second World War bombings

Pointe de Saire

Île de Tatihou

Quettehou

Saussemesnil

ve

Les Pieux



Le Vast

CHERBOURG EN-COTENTIN

D650

Helleville Tréauville Benoîtville

Flamanville

Cap de Flamanville



La Manche’s administrative capital set in the heart of the county

Montfarville

Théville

Digosville

N13

Barfleur

D901

Tourlaville

ÉqueurdrevilleHainneville

e

Ste-Croix-Hague

Anse

Pointe de Barfleur Phare-de-Gatteville

St-Pierre-Église

ôm

Beaumont-Hague

Névillesur-Mer

Cosqueville

Cap Lévy UrvilleGrande Rade de Nacqueville Fermanville GrévilleCherbourg-Octeville Anse du Brick Hague Querqueville

D901

Vire

Jobourg

Nez de Jobourg

n

Baie Escalgrain

Lo zo

Goury

Auderville

Le BenyBocage

D674

D577

Étouvy

Le MesnilRobert

La Papillonnière

Vaudry

Vire

D512

Viessoix

D524

St-Germainde-Tallevendela-Lande-Vaumont

D577



Presenting a newly-created municipal authority – Cherbourg-en-Cotentin



A port protected by the largest historic man-made harbour wall in the world

 O  pen to England and Ireland, notably via its ferry The largest yachting marina in La Manche services



La Cité de la Mer, a major maritime visitor centre set in the former Transatlantic Passenger Terminal – The Titanic made its French stop here



In a key area for the development of renewable energies, especially marine energy

4 km

www.ville-cherbourg.fr www.cuc-cherbourg.fr www.cherbourgtourisme.com www.citedelamer.com

Gradient view across Stage 2: 2,430m

12

AY 3RD JULY 2016 SPORTING INTEREST ALONG THE STAGE

12 m LA GLACERIE (entrée)

CHERBOURG

136 m km 180,5 - (1,9 km à 6,5%)

169 m EN-COTENTIN

Côte de La Glacerie

The Tour provides challenges for all the different types of racing cyclists. After a stage geared to sprinters, here’s one for strong attackers and chasers with their eye on the final overall rankings. At the end of this stage, having crossed Cherbourg-enCotentin, La Glacerie’s steep slope (14% in parts) should create some significant gaps in those rankings. Before that climax, the pack will discover the verdant Vire Valley and ride up and down the bobbly hills of the bocage normand, terrain suited to hardened chasers, allowing them to show off their stamina in front of their numerous fans. Then beyond the little city of Coutances, around Portbail and Les Pieux, tension should mount bit by bit as the race reaches La Hague, followed by Cherbourg’s magnificent harbour, before that final, testing ascent of La Glacerie.“

14%

100 m

5,4 6,2 10,5 5 2 1

6 6

3 km 182

Thierry GOUVENOU Sports Director of the Tour de France

km 178,5

TOURIST POINTS OF INTEREST ALONG THE STAGE

BARNEVILLE-CARTERET With the seaside resort of Cap de Carteret, a great place for a coastal walk looking out towards the Channel Islands

MONTPINCHON CONDE SUR VIRE In the Vire Valley, where former towpaths and railway lines have been transformed into cycling greenways, or voies vertes (275km in La Manche)

KM

HAMBYE

50

Hambye Abbey, a major religious foundation dating back to the 12th century

COUTANCES Its historic town centre dominated by the 13th-century cathedral, a Norman Gothic gem Jazz sous les pommiers, a jazz festival whose name recalls La Manche’s many apple orchards

SAINT-LÔ Known as ‘Capital du cheval’, a major equestrian centre

13

CHERBOURGEN-COTENTIN La Cité de la Mer, a major maritime visitor centre set in the former Transatlantic Passenger Terminal – The Titanic made its French stop here Host of the official Tour de France dinner the evening before the Grand Départ

SIOUVILLE With a beach much loved by surfers and other water sports aficionados

STAGE 3: MONDAY 4TH JULY 2016 GRANVILLE > ANGERS 222km

GRANVILLE A seaside resort nicknamed ‘the Monaco of Northern France’

The Iles Chausey Archipelago, plus fast ferry links to the Channel Islands

Beaches and harbours subject to the largest tidal ranges on the European continent

Top seashell-catching port in France (specialities include Chausey lobster and whelks)

Musée

Christian Dior, dedicated to the great French fashion designer, born here

The historic Haute-Ville, or upper town, perched on its dramatic ridge high above the sea

A former corsair port / Home port of Le Marité, the last remaining terreneuvier français built expeditions off Newfoundland, Canada

for

fishing

www.ville-granville.fr www.musee-dior-granville.com

SPORTING INTEREST ALONG THE STAGE finishes in the Loire Valley, in Anjou’s capital city of Angers; as it ends, minds will be turning to the mountainous summits of the Massif Central far to the south, to which the Tour’s cyclists will be moving on just 48 hours later…’’

As soon as the peloton leaves Granville for Villedieu-les-Poêles, it’ll head along hilly roads well suited to cyclists wishing to mount attacks and breakaways. After a time, the cyclists will leave the county of La Manche via its southern frontier. This stage

Thierry GOUVENOU Sports Director of the Tour de France

TOURIST POINTS OF INTEREST ALONG THE STAGE

GRANVILLE Musée Christian Dior in the Villa les Rhumbs, childhood home of the great fashion designer Chausey Archipelago, France’s largest archipelago at low tide, boasting 365 islands and islets visible at low tide, but just 52 at high tide

SAINT-HILAIRE-DU-HARCOUET

VILLEDIEU-LES-POELES

On the Véloscénie national cycle route linking Paris to the Mont Saint-Michel by bike

Copper-crafting town, notable for its bell foundry and copper-making workshops

14

CYCLING TRIP « L’ÉTAPE GRAND DÉPART » BE THE FIRST TO DISCOVER THE ROUTE SUNDAY 26TH JUNE CYCLING TRIP LE MONT-SAINT-MICHEL > UTAHL’ÉTAPE BEACH GRAND DÉPART 26.06.16

This year, Amaury Sport Organisation (or A.S.O., organiser of the Tour de France), in conjunction with the Association du Grand Départ and the regional and county cycling associations (les comités départemental et régional de cyclisme), is proposing an exceptional bike ride that is open to all. Entitled L’Étape Grand Départ, the idea behind it is to enable amateur cyclists from around the world to try out the opening stage of the 2016 Tour de France a few days before the official professional race sets off. The programme then is to follow the legendary stage Le MontSaint-Michel > Utah. Participants can opt from three different levels of length and difficulty, choosing the route to suit their abilities.

Mont-Saint-Michel / Utah Beach / Carentan

Arrivée / Finish

MONTEBOURG Parcours - Route

44 km

Utah Beach

Bayeux

CARENTAN LESSAY

  

Parcours - Route

80 km

Saint-Lô MA NC H E

Coutances

CALVADOS

M A N C H E

Annoville Îles Chausey

Granville

Pointe du Grouin Baie du Mont-Saint-Michel

Vire

Champeaux Avranches

Saint-Malo

ORNE

MONT-SAINT-MICHEL

Open to all, and accessible to those with handicaps For further information and to register, go to the Grand Départ website and look under the section ‘Etape Grand Départ’

Départ / Start

Ravitaillement complet / Feeding zone

The 3 route options: Grand route: 189km (Mont-Saint-Michel – Utah Beach - Carentan) Intermediate route: 80km (Lessay – Utah Beach – Carentan) Short route: 44km (Montebourg – Utah Beach – Carentan) L’Étape Grand Départ will lead the participating cyclists along roads also used by motorised traffic. To ensure the smooth running of this event, 300 volunteers will help signal the way and ensure safety along the whole route. The Étape du Grand Départ Village will be set up in Carentan, on Place du Grand Valnoble square. Here, participants will find car parks and secure bicycle parking facilities, shuttle buses, numbered jackets and more.

LÉGENDE / THE KEY

Cherbourg en-Cotentin

Parcours - Route

189 km ILLE-ET-VILAINE

EGD16_CARTES-HABILLAGE.indd 1

15

5 km

22/03/2016 16:39

EXCEPTIONAL SIGHTS AT THE H CARENTAN

Main Press and Media Centre (for Stage 1) and location for l'Étape Grand Départ Village From 26th June to 2nd July 2016

© M. Lerouge

Located south of Utah Beach, the town of Carentan is known in Normandy as ‘Capital of the Marshes’, in reference to the marshes all around. A gateway to the Cotentin Peninsula to the north and close to the wide Baie des Veys to the east, Carentan lies in the midst of the Marais du Cotentin et du Bessin Natural Regional Park. Carentan, with its medieval past, its port in the heart of town and its unique canal bridge, designed by Charles Lavigne and evoking a wooden vessel, offers plenty of historical interest. All told, the town’s architecture is remarkable, with some fine 16th and 17th century houses.

PLACE DU GRAND VALNOBLE On 2nd July 2016, this square in Carentan will play host to the Press and Media Centre for Stage 1 of the Tour de France.

SAINT-LÔ

Welcome Centre and Main Press and Media Centre From 27th June to 1st July 2016

SAINT-LÔ EQUESTRIAN CENTRE AND NATIONAL STUD

© OTI Saint-Lô

From 27th June 2016, this centre will house the Welcome Centre and International Press and Media Centre, veritable nerve centre of the Grand Départ du Tour de France in La Manche. Saint-Lô’s National Stud (the Haras National de Saint-Lô) forms a glorious architectural ensemble, dating from the 19th century, set around a magnificent courtyard. Cradle of the Selle Français breed, a sport horse par excellence that still dominates here, the stud takes in stallions of other breeds too.

SAINTE-MÈRE-ÉGLISE Host of the official ceremony presenting the Tour de France’s cycling teams 30th June 2016 On 30th June 2016, all the participants involved in the Tour de France 2016 will gather in this historic spot for the ceremony to present the cycling teams. The event will be open to all. On the night of 5th to 6th June 1944, the first waves of American paratroopers jumped from planes flying over Sainte-Mère-Église. In fact, through that night, 15,000 soldiers were dropped over the village and its surroundings. By dawn on 6th June 1944, Sainte-Mère-Église was under the control of the American army, the paratroopers being quickly joined by reinforcements just landed on Utah Beach. Thanks to the paratroopers’ actions, the village was the first in France to be liberated thanks to airborne action.

16

HEART OF THE GRAND DÉPART preceding D-Day. The museum is the largest in Europe dedicated to American paratroopers, specifically those of the 82nd and 101st Divisions, who played such a vital role at the outset of the 1944 Normandy landings. In 2015, the museum welcomed just over 206,000 visitors, making it the leading museum in La Manche dedicated to war remembrance tourism. A fourth building will soon be added to the three existing ones set in the museum’s grounds. In the first edifice, the Waco Building, the focus is on the use of gliders during the Normandy landings, visitors viewing displays set around a real WACO glider, which they can even board. In the second building, a real C-47 used in June 1944 features large, giving its name to this edifice. Here, the displays centre around preparations for D-Day and the plane drops over Normandy. Since 2014, the displays in a third building, named Operation Neptune, plunge visitors into the heart of the Battle of Sainte-Mère-Eglise and its aftermath, using hyper-realistic contemporary technologies. Finally, the fourth building, the Ronald Reagan Conference Centre, opens in May 2016.

AIRBORNE MUSEUM The Airborne Museum stands in the heart of Sainte-Mère-Église, opposite the bell tower on which US paratrooper John Steele famously remained dangling from his parachute for some time during the night

CHERBOURGEN-COTENTIN

Host of the Official Dinner of the Tour de France The Transatlantic Passenger Terminal, now transformed into La Cité de la Mer, Cherbourg’s major maritime visitor centre 1st July 2016

In September 2015, Cherbourg’s Gare Maritime Transatlantique, or Transatlantic Passenger Terminal, was voted French people’s third favourite monument. It will play host to the official dinner held the evening before the first stage of the Tour de France 2016.

LA CITÉ DE LA MER La Cité de la Mer on Cherbourg’s seafront is one of Normandy’s unmissable family attractions, dedicated to mankind’s adventures under the oceans. Touring around it, you can board Le Redoutable, the largest submarine open to visitors anywhere in the world, and admire the 17 tanks making up the Pôle Océan area, packed with sea life thanks to 1,200 colourful fish swimming inside them. In the Espace Titanic, learn how the magnificent, ill-fated ocean liner made its French stop in Cherbourg in 1912, shortly before its sinking by an iceberg. Relive the events from its stop here until the tragic accident.

SAINTE-MARIE-DU MONT / UTAH BEACH

LA GLACERIE HIPPODROME L’Hippodrome de la Glacerie, Cherbourg-en-Cotentin’s racecourse, will be transformed, on 3rd July 2016, into the Press and Media Centre for Stage 2 of the Tour de France 2016.

Stage 1 Finish 2nd July 2016

MUSÉE DU DÉBARQUEMENT Created in 1962 beside the exact spot where American troops landed on 6th June 1944, the Utah Beach Museum pays homage to the 836,000 Allied soldiers who risked their lives in freeing Western Europe from the Nazis from June 1944. With over 3,000 m2 of exhibition spaces and ten major chronological display areas, the museum evokes the German Occupation, the enemy forces in place on the evening before D-Day, the Allied strategy and the events of 6 June 1944 in the Utah Beach sector. The star exhibit is an authentic Bombardier B26 plane, displayed in a hall specially designed for it, with two flight simulators you can try out. Admiring the beach outside the museum, visitors will understand the strategic choice of this massive Norman strand and the reasons for the military and technological successes achieved at Utah Beach. 17

Gustave Garrigou

Tony Martin

THE GRAND DÉPART IN LA MANCHE AN OBVIOUS CHOICE LA MANCHE AND THE TOUR DE FRANCE, 103 YEARS OF HISTORY Twenty-three editions of the Tour de France have visited La Manche to date. Among the six towns in La Manche to have hosted the Tour, it’s Cherbourg that can claim the oldest links with the race and the peloton has stopped there 17 times. The first occasion was in 1911, the celebrated Gustave Garrigou going on to win the Tour that year. Other than the odd time when the Tour has reached as far as the northern tip of the Cotentin Peninsula, two finishes have taken place in the hilltop town of Avranches, above the Mont-Saint-Michel. The second of these, in 2002, has remained etched in fans’ memories, as

the confident Australian Bradley McGee announced his victory on the very morning of that stage. The recent history of the Tour de France in La Manche has been particularly memorable for the two arrivals at the foot of the Mont-Saint-Michel. It was in 1990 that the Belgian Johan Museeuw became the first to have his name as a cycling winner linked with the ‘Wonder of the Western World’. Twenty-three years later, during the 100th edition of the Tour de France, the German cyclist Tony Martin won the time-trial held here.

LA MANCHE TOWNS THAT HAVE HOSTED THE TOUR

LA MANCHE CYCLISTS IN THE TOUR DE FRANCE Going as far back as the Tour de France’s first edition, many cyclists from La Manche have distinguished themselves, notably Raymond Delisle, who won two stages and had the privilege of winning the coveted Yellow Jersey in the 1970s. Other cyclists from the county to have featured are: Georges Heneaux (1906), Alcide Rivière (1909, 1911, 1913 and 1914), Camille Bière (1910, 1926 and 1927), Jules Lebreton (1921 and 1922), Henri Touzard (1923 to 1930), Eugène Léveillé (1923), Jean-Claude Hautot (1923), François-Camille Lepenant (1925), Georges Dever (1929), Félix Lebuhotel (1959 to 1961), Raymond Delisle (1965 to 1977, winning 2 stages, and the Yellow Jersey in 1976), Raymond Lebreton (1966), Charly Rouxel (1973 to 1978), Philippe Durel (1978 to 1980), Gérard Macé (1979), Jean-Claude Bagot (1984 to 1994), Thierry Marie (1985 to 1996, 8 stage victories, Yellow Jersey winner in 1991), Amaël Moinard (2008 to 2014), Anthony Delaplace (2011 to 2015), Julien Fouchard (2012) and Mikaël Chérel (2012, 2014 and 2015).

> Cherbourg (17 times) > Avranches (4 times) > Le Mont-Saint-Michel (2 times) > Saint-Hilaire-du-Harcouët (2 times) > Granville (1 time) > Saint-Martin-de-Landelles (1 time) 2016 will provide a great first for the towns of Saint-Lô and Sainte-Marie-du-Mont.

18

LES FORÇATS DE LA ROUTE FORCED LABOUR ON THE TOUR – A LEGENDARY ARTICLE DRAFTED IN COUTANCES

A

lbert Londres will remain a reference for all journalists. A committed reporter, he became interested in the Tour de France, denouncing the ruthless physical demands imposed on cyclists at the time, in what he called the “tour of agony”, and rules that were sometimes surreal (The Road Convicts and Tour de France, tour of agony”. He is the instigator of one of the most vivid legends of the Tour de France: the birth of the “Road Convicts” at the Café de la Gare in Coutances. It was the story of how the Pélissier brothers quit the Tour: a story that could have been lost had it not been for Albert Londres’ formidable pen. It is 27 June 1924. The talent of Maurice Ville, Henri and Francis Pélissier is unanimously recognised – Henri had won the previous year Tour in 1923; the cyclists were also known for their frequent massive protests particularly against the organisers. Now at the beginning of this 1924 Tour, they recognise the fact that Ottavio Bottechia, a young prodigy, is going to overshadow them. They throw in the towel during the Cherbourg-Brest Stage under the pretence of some rule they consider improper. They stop at the Café de la Gare in Coutances. Albert Londres is a journalist with “Petit Parisien”, the newspaper rivalling “Auto” that happens to be the organiser of the event. He turns around in Granville sensing that he might be on to something and joins the racers sitting at a table at the Café. There is quite a crowd around, a very subdued crowd “No one said anything. They just stared, jaws dropping, towards the back of the room. Three jerseys were sitting in front of three bowls of hot chocolate”. The Pélissier brothers pour out their hearts to the journalist and empty their bags as well, showing the cocaine they sniff and pills they pop in order to “make it”. - Is this a sudden impulse? - No, says Henri. We’re no dogs… Why did they throw in the towel? Because a race marshal wanted to check how many jerseys Henri had when he started the race, because racers must have the same number on arrival. - Why? - Because it’s the rule. Not only must we race like madmen, but we must also freeze or suffocate. […] You have no idea what the Tour de France is about, says Henri, such torture. And Jesus ‘Way of the Cross’ only had fourteen Stations – ours has fifteen. […] You haven’t seen us at the bathhouse when we finish. Do come: it’s well worth it! Once the mud is

washed away, we are as pale as a shroud, emptied out from diarrhea and we faint in the water. At night in our room, we dance away like Saint Vitus instead of sleeping. […] When we get off our bikes, we fall right through our socks and our trousers; nothing sticks to our body. - And our flesh, says Francis, doesn’t stick to our bones anymore. - And our toenails, says Henri, I lose six out of ten. They die a little more at each Stage. […] What we wouldn’t do to mules, we do to ourselves. We are no lazy bones so, in God’s Name, stop pestering us. We are ready to accept suffering, but don’t humiliate us! […] I have a newspaper on my abdomen, I left with it and so I have to cross the finish line with. If I throw it away, I’ll be given a penalty. If we are dying of thirst, before we stick our bidon under running water, we must make sure that it isn’t somebody who, fifty meters away, is pumping it. Otherwise: a penalty. You want to drink; well then you do the pumping yourself. One day they’ll stick lead in our pockets because they will have decided that God didn’t make men heavy enough. If we go on along that route, there will soon only be “hoboes” left and no more artists. Sports have gone raving mad!

© Le petit Parisien

The Tour Director, Henri Desgranges, answered in the rival newspaper: “Who are these convicts? Two ill-prepared cyclists who feel beaten.” And so the legend of the “Road Convicts” was born on this Friday in June 1924 in Coutance, at the Café de la Gare, a legend that outlived the Café.

Café de la Gare in Coutances, Cotentin Peninsula

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A DREAM COMING TRUE FOR TO ANTHONY DELAPLACE Born in Valognes on 11 September 1989, he began taking his cycling seriously at the age of 13. Joining the AS Tourlaville club, he went through his early racing stages there (minime, cadet and junior stages in French), before heading over the regional frontier to Brittany for two years of training, having been spotted as a special young talent. His experience here opened the doors to professional teams: Saur Sojasun in 2010, then Bretagne Séché Environnement in 2014.

© Elen Ruis

It all seems a bit unreal! I honestly didn’t think La Manche would have the means to host an event on the scale of the Tour de France. I just didn’t think it would ever be possible. Maybe one stage, yes, but three days of racing in La Manche, and on top of that a finish in Cherbourg, just 10km from where my parents live – I couldn’t have dreamt of anything better. The Tour de France is the greatest cycle race on the planet. It’s really hard to gain a place on the Tour. But to take part in a Grand Départ on home turf, that’s a childhood dream of mine! I’ve raced in the Tour de France for five years in a row now. If in 2016 I’m lucky enough that my team is selected and that I’m chosen to race for it, that would surely be the greatest moment in my career!’’

MIKAËL CHÉREL From Saint-Hilaire-du-Harcouët in the south of La Manche, Mikaël Chérel was born on 17 March 1986. When he turned professional, he joined the ranks of the Française des Jeux team in 2007, moving on to AG2R La Mondiale in 2011. Having raced twice in the Tour de France, twice in the Giro d’Italia and three times in the Vuelta a Espagna, he’s very much hoping to defend the honour of La Manche in 2016, on home territory.

© AG2R LA MONDIALE Pro Cycling Team

La Manche is a land of cyclists, just like the whole of western France in fact. There are loads of races laid on for amateur and young cyclists around here. It’s fair to say that La Manche is a very dynamic cycling county. I know well how the county council supports sporting events here and I imagine that they have the means to pull off the great challenge of hosting the Tour de France. Of course we have magnificent landscapes to show off, with the Mont-SaintMichel acting as a majestic starting point. It would be a dream to participate, although in this sport you have to see how things go from day to day. I know that if I were selected, I’d have lots of supporters lining the roadsides and to race around lanes that I know so well would be truly fantastic.’’

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OP CYCLISTS FROM LA MANCHE AMAËL MOINARD Born in Cherbourg on 2 February 1982, he began professional racing in 2005 with the Cofidis team, before moving on to the BMC team in 2011. Amaël has seven Tours de France under his belt, plus three Giro d’Italia and two Vuelta a Espagna.

© Emilie Drouet

With the first stage in La Manche, if there’s a wind blowing across the Carentan marshes, that might encourage a breakaway group and a nervy, dangerous finish, but whatever happens, it should make for a fine show. As regards the second stage, I think a lot of the riders will be surprised by the slopes and by what a hard slog the route will be. Everyone will find the last leg up La Glacerie’s slope a challenge. This finale may prove a triumph for chasers, sprinters who are also good at climbing, for aggressive attackers, or just for plain climbers. That said, the course overall that day may suit attackers! That’s the beauty of cycling, when the outcome is so unpredictable.’’

ARNAUD COURTEILLE Arnaud Courteille, born on 13 March 1989 at Saint-Hilaire-duHarcouët, got into cycling from the age of 7, at the Roue d’Or Teilleulaise. He then joined the Vélo Club de Saint-Hilaire-duHarcouët in his second junior year, followed by the UC Nantes Atlantique in 2008. He turned professional when he became a member of the FDJ team in 2011, and he remains a part of that outfit.

© N.Götz – Velobs

La Manche has so many special qualities for hosting the Grand Départ du Tour de France. For a start, from the aesthetic point of view, La Manche can certainly offer beautiful landscapes and the shots of the Mont-Saint-Michel and the D-Day Landing Beaches from the helicopter will be matchless. Next, at the organisational level, I’m sure that it’ll be a big success. La Manche has already hosted the Tour and has proved its ability to turn the event into a great celebration across the county. Finally, there’s no doubting that the county authorities and the local crowds will all play their part. There’ll be loads of people along the roadsides as the Manchois love their cycling.’’

FURTHER PROFESSIONAL CYCLISTS FROM LA MANCHE César Bihel (UC Bricquebec) Auber 93 Pierre Gouault (VC Saint-Hilaire) Auber 93 Maxime Renault (VC Avranches) Auber 93 Nicolas Lefrançois (ES Torigni) Team Novo Nordisk

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RACING IN L La Manche and cycling share a long and passionate history. The county provides cyclists of all different types with a varied, vast, beautiful playground. Mountain bikers can try out more or less challenging trails, from the Sélune Valley in the south to the Pointe de la Hague in the north, always enjoying magnificent settings. Cyclo-cross is also hugely popular in La Manche, notably thanks to the trails at Lanarvilly and Flamanville. The latter hosted the 2013 final of the French National Challenge, attracting the greatest practitioners, such as Clément Lhotellerie, Arnold Jeannesson and Francis Mourey. Then on 30 December 2015, the same venue organised the final of the French Cyclo-cross Cup. Lastly, La Manche draws in professional cyclists with its road races like the Duo Normand. The county is often subject to strong wings and the hilly terrain can provide some surprising variations in altitude on a cycling outing, offering young cycling enthusiasts a good training and encouraging the development of major champions.

COMITÉ DÉPARTEMENTAL DE CYCLISME DE LA MANCHE 1st County Committee of France Number of cycle clubs: 36 Number of riders holding a licence : 1,950, of whom 165 are women - 590 under the age of 18 - 1,360 over the age of 18 ans (passcyclisme open, loisirs, nature) Cycling referees : 54, of whom 9 are women Coaches: 164, of whom 40 are women

CYCLING EVENTS IN LA MANCHE Every year, 269 cycling events are organised around the county. Among the most important are: the seven races in the Trophée de la Manche (on road and on mountain bikes), the Grand Prix Cycliste Juniors Fernand Durel at Gavray, the

Grand Prix Michel Lair at Octeville, Les Trois Jours de Cherbourg, La Saint-Laurent de Montpinchon, Le Duo Normand, La Polynormande, the Tour de la Manche Cycliste and then the Tour de Normandie.

UCI EUROPE TOUR RACES CLASSED 1.1 LE DUO NORMAND

Le Duo Normand is a cycle race created in 1982 that takes place every year in autumn at Marigny. As its name indicates, this race has the distinctive feature of being a time-trial by teams of two, run on a 54.3km-long route. From 1999 up to 2013, the famed professional cyclists Chris Boardman (UK) and Jens Voigt (Germany) held the record, of 1 h 04’ 47‘‘. Luke Durbridge (Australia) and Svein Tuft (Canada) put an end to this 14-year unbroken record when they completed the trial in 1 h 04’ 10‘‘, in 2014.

LA POLYNORMANDE La Polynormande is a cycling road race around Saint-Martin-deLandelles. Created in 1980 by Daniel Mangeas, it takes place end July or early August, depending on the year. The first edition actually took place on Sunday 17 August 1980 and was won by Bernard Thévenet. Originally classed as a post-Tour rally, La Polynormande was upgraded in 2003, becoming an event that counted towards the Coupe de France (or French Cup). Cyclists start from the historic hilltop town of Avranches. After c. 5km, the racers join the cycling circuit at Saint-Martin-de-Landelles, which is 13.5km long, and do eight laps of it in a row. The slopes of La Vallée and La Pigeonnière separate the wheat from the chaff among the cyclists. 22

LA MANCHE RACES CLASSED AS ‘ÉLITE NATIONALE’ LE TOUR DE NORMANDIE The Tour de Normandie is one of the only French races held in stages, across a week, that features on the UCI Europe Tour calendar, and that going back to 2005. Originally created in 1939, it wasn’t organised again for many year, until being revived in the 1950s, for just four editions. Then from 1981 it became an annual event open to amateurs. However, all changed with the 1996 edition, as the race stepped up a gear, turning into a professional event. Since then, it has succeeded in revealing some major talents: Thor Hushovd (World Champion in 2010), Johan Van Summeren (winner of the Paris-Roubaix race in 2011), Jens Voigt and Christophe Riblon (both of the last two winners of stages on the Tour de France).

LE TOUR DE LA MANCHE The Tour de la Manche is a cycle race created just after the war, in 1946. It takes place around La Manche every year, in the spring. The first edition was organised by the Cherbourg press and the AS Cherbourg sporting association. It took place in two stages, over a total of 378km. A prize of 80,000 francs was fought over by 45 competitors. The first stage, from Cherbourg to Avranches, was won by Maurice Bocquet in a sprint. The second stage saw Maurice Diot win at Octeville and he was declared overall winner. A certain Louison Bobet would come 12th in the race; he would become one of France’s greatest-ever cyclists. Up until 1955, the Tour de la Manche continued as a professional race. After a ten-year gap, it was revived as a race reserved for amateur cyclists.

LE GRAND PRIX DE SAINT-HILAIRE This semi-professional race takes place in Saint-Hilaire-duHarcouët on the ninth Sunday in the year and marks the start of the cycling season. The year 2016 has seen the Vélo-club

Saint-Hilaire organise the 62nd edition of the event, the results counting towards the awarding of the Trophée de la Manche.

LES TROIS JOURS DE CHERBOURG Les Trois Jours de Cherbourg is an event that takes place around Cherbourg-en-Cotentin every year in September, across three days. The race is classed as Élite Nationale. It’s reserved for amateurs.

LA GAINSBARRE ET LA GISLARD

takes place mid-April in coastal Portbail and is ranked Élite Nationale. Le Souvenir Andre Gislard race, known more simply as La Gislard, is a cycling competition also created by André Quentin, this one in 1996, and it takes place in the same week as La Gainsbarre.

La Gainsbarre is a cycle race created in 2004 by André Quentin in honour of the cult French singer Serge Gainsbourg who, in 1989, presented a cheque for 100,000 francs (c. €15,000) to La Haye-du-Puits’s cycling club. The race

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LA MANCH THREE THEMED VÉLOROUTES FOR FANS OF CYCLING TOURISM AND OVER 1,000KM OF SIGNPOSTED TRAILS In western Normandy, the county of La Manche boasts portions of three themed national cycle routes that are accessible to a whole range of cyclists: La Véloscénie, a route linking Paris to the Mont-Saint-Michel; the D-Day Landing Beaches to the Mont-Saint-Michel route; and the Tour de

Manche (a Cycle West project). Certain sections of the national trails may not be wholly completed yet, but these cycle routes are all easy to follow through La Manche, allowing cyclists to enjoy the beauty of the county’s landscapes and the richness of its Norman heritage at their own pace.

LA VÉLOSCÉNIE FROM PARIS TO THE MONT-SAINT-MICHEL, ‘A GREAT SHOW OF A CYCLE ROUTE’, 450KM IN LENGTH! Going from the heart of Paris to the foot of the Mont-Saint-Michel, this véloroute crosses 4 French regions and 8 départements (or French counties), guiding cyclists to major French heritage sites along the way (notably the Eiffel Tower, Chartres Cathedral, the Norman spa town of Bagnoles-de-l’Orne and the Mont-Saint-Michel and its Bay). The different sections present different levels of difficulty, some suitable for families, some for more experienced cyclists. Parts are on dedicated cycle tracks or greenways free from motorised

traffic, other parts are on roads shared with motorised traffic. The section through La Manche takes cyclists through apple and pear orchards and typical Normandy hedged pasturelands known as bocage, mainly following a greenway set along a former railway line. Riders pass through the picturesque villages of Barenton and Ducey and the breathtaking landscapes of the Mortain waterfalls and Sélune Valley before enjoying the finest spectacle or all, the Bay of the Mont-SaintMichel. It’s possible to link onto further Cycle West routes or the D-Day landing beaches cycle route. For further information: www.veloscenie.com

FROM THE D-DAY LANDING BEACHES TO THE MONT-SAINTMICHEL,‘ALONG A HISTORIC ROUTE’ 230KM IN LENGTH! This cycle route links the world-famous D-Day Landing Beaches to the Mont-Saint-Michel. You can in fact choose from three starting points: Utah Beach in La Manche; or Arromanches’s Gold Beach or then Omaha Beach, both in the county of Calvados. All end with a grandiose finale at the foot of the MontSaint-Michel. From the town of Carentan on, cyclists can see many significant spots in the Battle of Normandy that followed D-Day and enjoy fine views of the marshes and bocage, the likes of the Marais du Cotentin, the Mortain waterfalls and the Roche de Ham in the Vire Valley standing out. The route alternates between greenways and quiet country roads.

©Th. Houyel- CDT50

Sainte-Marie-du-Mont

For further information: www.debarquement-montsaintmichel.com

CYCLE WEST, LE PETIT TOUR DE MANCHE, ‘AN ANGLO-FRENCH ROUTE’ 450KM IN LENGTH! The Petit Tour de Manche cycle route encourages cyclists to head from Brittany over the Channel to southwest England, crossing through La Manche. Along this section of the trail, riders can discover the Mont-Saint-Michel and its PETIT TOUR DE Bay, Cherbourg’s huge man-made harbour, MANCHE the Cotentin Peninsula’s rolling hills and

marshes, the medieval châteaux of Bricquebec and SaintSauveur-Le-Vicomte and more. Then there’s the option of a stopover on the Channel Island of Jersey, off the Normandy coast. The route in La Manche is mainly along easy greenways without motorised traffic, taking cyclists through verdant bocage pasturelands and beside the spectacular coast. For further information: www.tourdemanche.com

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HE BY BIKE ACCUEIL VÉLO ACCREDITED ACCOMMODATION An Accueil Vélo establishment guarantees that cycling tourists will find accommodation: Under 5km from an official cycle route Providing specifically adapted facilities suitable for cyclists, such as a bicycle shelter and a bicycle repair kit Offering a warm welcome, hosts providing useful information and advice for cyclists (for example on local cycle trails and the weather) Proposing, in certain cases, additional services of use to cyclists such as: luggage transfer, facilities for washing and drying clothes, bike hire or bicycle accessories hire, bicycle washes and more

Be they running hotels, chambres d’hôtes (B&Bs), campsites, or holiday lets (gîtes): 57 accommodation providers in La Manche have been accredited with the Accueil Vélo label.

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© S. Barrault

For further information: www.manchetourisme.com

A UNIFYING PROJEC Sport, through its wide appeal, acts as a great stimulus to a region’s touristic and economic development. La Manche, in order to make sure that the Tour de France’s impact is lasting and to build on the experience for the future, has put together a global marketing strategy for the county, along with helping

organise the actual event. It has brought together all the diverse players and stakeholders involved in this key project for the year 2016 and is acting as the driving force for many further events around the county both before, during and after the Grand Départ.

LA MANCHE’S REGIONAL INVITATION TO TENDER PROJECTS

Crédit photo : La Manche Libre / François Monier

In order to bring together the many initiatives planned around the Grand Départ in La Manche, the Association du Grand Départ launched a widespread invitation to regional bodies to tender projects at the end of 2015 (from 8 October to 18 December). Numerous Manchois responded. In total, 280 dossiers were received, representing over 500 projects, as some bodies proposed more than one. The two themes that had to be taken into consideration – namely cycling and Normandy – were well integrated into and brought out in the dossiers. The invitation was open to all, with the understanding that each project had to be a collective enterprise involving a minimum of 10 people. The bodies that presented projects were extremely varied (notably communes – parishes and municipalities –, cultural associations, school authorities, sports clubs and festival committees) and the whole of La Manche and Normandy was represented. The range of projects proposed has been wide-ranging, including: exhibitions on the history of the Tour de France in La Manche, the gathering of testimonies or accounts from the past, giant wall paintings, cycle races for both the able-bodied and

the handicapped, innovative to whacky cycling events, light shows in Normandy’s colours in the participating towns, art projects by sixth-formers, even special tournaments in oldpeople’s homes. The projects will stretch out as far as October, so that there will be a whole series of events across La Manche before, during and after the Grand Départ. On the very first day of the Grand Départ, all the county’s towns will host festive and musical events, picnics, even coverage on giant screens. The overall aim of inviting people and bodies to tender bids for their projects has been to help develop a whole range of local initiatives and events so that right around the county the people of La Manche and visitors can make the most of this great rendez-vous of summer 2016. The people of Normandy, becoming active participants in this major event, have thus been invited to make clear their pride in hosting the world’s leading annual sporting event. The Association du Grand Départ will ensure the highlighting of local events and their promotion via its internet website and social networks. For further information: www.tourdefrance-manche.fr/animations

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CT FOR LA MANCHE LA MANCHE TOWNS AND ASSOCIATED AUTHORITIES INVOLVED IN THE GRAND DEPART Since the official announcement that La Manche would host the Grand Départ du Tour de France 2016, spurred on by the Conseil Départemental de la Manche (La Manche County Council) and associated local authorities, the county is preparing to provide the best possible welcome in the best of conditions for the top cycle race in the world. Beyond the sporting event itself, the whole county will feel the effects of the Grand Départ. That the third most important sporting event in the world should be passing through La Manche is a source of great regional pride that will also enhance the sense of community in the towns, local authorities and parishes actively participating in the event, as well as among the inhabitants of La Manche generally. The aim, therefore, is to work closely in partnership with the 137 communes (French municipalities, local authorities or parishes) in La

Manche through which the Tour de France will pass, and with the mayors of the towns hosting stage starts and finishes, and also with the presidents of joint local authorities hosting stages. Every municipal team is springing into action to put its town on the best footing, uniting all its players (be they inhabitants, cycling clubs, cultural organisations, etc) in organising projects associated with the event. The success of an event on such a massive scale, that reaches out so widely across the county, is bound up with the full involvement and coordination of the towns concerned, the overall coordination being handled by the Grand Départ’s steering committee. From January 2015, this steering committee, set up in the form of an association, has enabled extremely close cooperation between the participating authorities, French State services and the organisers of the Tour de France.

TESTIMONIES Welcoming the Tour de France presents a great opportunity for the Cotentin area, providing it with a fantastic chance to become more widely known as a tourist destination and to put to the fore its qualities and its know-how. This focus will also enable us to demonstrate our ability to organise major events on an international scale. In addition, it fulfils

our desire, looking beyond the Tour de France, to see Cherbourg-en-Cotentin recognised as a place that is full of skilled people and possibilities. Everyone here will cherish unforgettable memories of the Tour de France passing through this, a land of cycling.’’

For the first time in the history of the Tour de France, one single town will first be crossed by the legendary race, then, just two days later, will host a stage start – that’s Granville. This honour will provide a wonderful opportunity to strengthen

the reputation of our area, to enhance its image and to attract new tourist visitors. The main players in the authority – the councillors and its other driving forces – are gathering together to plan numerous related, unifying projects!’’

Benoît ARRIVÉ Mayor of Cherbourg-en-Cotentin

Dominique BAUDRY Mayor of Granville

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THE BUDGET FOR A GRAND DÉPART THE DETAILED BUDGET

HOW MUCH DOES A GRAND DÉPART COST?

Administration and human resources

12% Fees to Amaury Sport Organisation (A.S.O.)

A BUDGET OF € 5,005,000 (inclusive of all taxes)

46%

Communication & supporting local events

29% Logistics, facilities and events organisation

13%

THE COLLECTIVE FINANCING OF THE GRAND DEPART Conseil départemental de la Manche

€1,204,350

The Normandy Region

€1,300,000

Cherbourg-en-Cotentin

€180,000

The town of Saint-Lô / Saint-Lô Agglomération

€180,000

Sainte-Marie-du-Mont / Sainte-Mère-Église / Carentan / CC Baie du Cotentin

€144,000

CC Avranches Mont-Saint-Michel / Mont-Saint-Michel

€144,000

The town of Granville / CC Granville Terre & Mer

€108,000

Participation in communication & supporting local events by the Conseil Départemental de la Manche

€1,469,650

Commercial profit (from partnerships and hospitality)

€275,000 Total produced

€5,005,000

THE EXPECTED ECONOMIC BENEFITS The estimated number of spectators expected in the département, or county, of La Manche from 29 June to 4 July 2016 is 1 million. Impact studies on previous Grands Départs show that for every €1 invested, €4 to €5 are spent by the accredited participants and spectators in the host areas (in accommodation, restaurants, purchases in local food shops, souvenir shops and news agencies, in media, transport, petrol and so on…). For La Manche in 2016, the estimated total of the immediate economic benefits for the local economy lies between 20 and 25 million euros. In addition, the recognition gained from hosting the Tour and the exceptional media coverage lead automatically to an

upsurge in the number of loyal tourist visitors (for Normandy, estimated to come mainly from the Paris region and the northern regions of France, plus from Britain, Belgium and The Netherlands), as well as attracting new visitors, mainly from abroad, from the likes of Russia and Asia. Furthermore, the wide-reaching media coverage also highlights areas of excellence in other domains in the county, emphasising the area’s true dynamism. On top of that, from 1956 to 2015, Normandy was split into two regions, but what with the recent reorganisation of the French regions, this will be the first time a single, reunified Normandy will host such an important international sporting event

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THE STEERING COMMITTEE ORGANISATION

THE HISTORY OF LA MANCHE’S CANDIDACY  ctober 2010: first meeting between Christian Prudhomme O and Jean-François Le Grand. Discussions held over the potential candidacy of the Département (County) of La Manche and the area of Sud-Manche to host a stage of the Tour de France in 2013 and to host a Grand Départ.

Wednesday 10 th July 2013: a 33km time-trial is held between Avranches and the Mont-Saint-Michel, as part of the 11th stage of the Tour. 9 th December 2014: official announcement at the Abbey of the Mont-Saint-Michel that La Manche will host the Grand Départ du Tour de France 2016, and a total of 3 stages.

F ebruary 2011: the Département of La Manche officially submitted its candidacy with the Tour de France organiser, A.S.O., to host a Tour stage in 2013 and to organise the Grand Départ in 2017. At that stage, 2017 had been mentioned as being the first available year for La Manche hosting the Grand Départ.

January 2015: creation of a steering committee and of the Association Grand Départ 26 thJuly 2015: official passing of the baton from Utrecht to La Manche on the arrival of the Tour de France on Paris’s Champs Élysées.

W  ednesday 24th October 2012: after several working meetings, the announcement of a stage in La Manche during the Tour de France 2013 is confirmed in Paris during the presentation of the 2013 Tour’s route.

20 th october 2015: presentation of the official Tour de France 2016 Route at Paris’s Palais des Congrès (Convention Centre)

GOVERNANCE The Association Grand Départ du Tour de France 2016 Manche-Normandie* was created under the aegis of the Conseil Départemental de la Manche (La Manche County Council) to oversee the project’s coordination. The steering committee, presided over by Jean-François Le Grand, is the intermediary of choice and main channel for all the stakeholders and participants involved in the project. In particular, it ensures the smooth working relationship with Tour organiser Amaury Sport Organisation (A.S.O.), oversees

coordinated action on communication across the different layers of local authorities involved and encourages initiatives on the ground around the county. *Founder members : Conseil départemental de la Manche, Région BasseNormandie Ex officio members: Ville de Saint-Lô, Communauté Urbaine de Cherbourg, Ville de Granville, Commune de Sainte-Marie-du-Mont, Commune du MontSaint-Michel

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PROMISING A MAGICAL EXPERIENCE! La Manche is a green garden bordered with blue, a land of contrasts swept by the winds, bathed in a low, sharp golden sunlight that imparts an air of eternity. The natural setting here is exceptionally beautiful, the coasts beating to the rhythm of exceptional tides. La Manche has remained wild and unspoilt, its varied landscapes framing its magnificent monuments, reflecting the richness of its terroirs. Here it’s all about harmony, authenticity, modesty too. But it was written in the stars that one day the history of La Manche and of the Tour de France would cross paths. We are so proud to be able to provide such a sumptuous setting for this great cycle race, to be able to put on a warm and passionate welcome for the Tour de France, and also to be able to offer La Manche this glamorous event it so deserves.’’

Cycling provides excellent lessons in life, in humility, in giving yourself new challenges. It sets you on a narrow path requiring self-denial and sacrifice. The rider racing along takes on the difficulties he encounters and vanquishes them, faces his fears and overcomes them, and scorns exhaustion to triumph over it. He obeys a single code, to push himself to the limits, never giving up. The Tour de France is a monument to a sport that every year produces a chapter in its own history to add to our shared heritage. It offers a heady mix of beauty, thrills, passions, dreams and amazing performances. It counts as part of every French person’s heritage and spreads our country’s renown all around the world. We may all, collectively, be wedded to the bicycle, but each of us also has our secret, personal history linking us to the Tour – our childhood friend, or the spark that lights up our children’s eyes, that makes their hearts grow wings every month of July!

Jean-François LE GRAND Membre Honorary Member of Parliament President of the Association du Grand Départ 2016 in La Manche

Jean-François LE GRAND, Honorary Member of Parliament / President of the Association du Grand Départ 2016 in La Manche

© A.S.O.

Christian PRUDHOMME, Director of the Tour de France

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PARTNERS AND PUBLIC RELATIONS OFFICIAL SUPPORTERS OF THE GRAND DÉPART For the first time in the history of the Tour de France, the authority in charge of hosting the Grand Départ has asked the specialist major sports events organiser, the company Amaury Sport Organisation (A.S.O.) to take on a partnership

role in order to help rally together all the local players involved with the Grand Départ du Tour de France 2016. As a result, the status of Supporter of the Grand Départ 2016 has been created.

TWO MAJOR PLAYERS IN NORMANDY’S ECONOMY HAVE JOINED US

BRITTANY FERRIES BOARD FOR THE GRAND DÉPART OF THE TOUR DE FRANCE 2016 A European shipping company and tour operator with Breton roots, Brittany Ferries promotes exceptional places, routes, cultural activities and leisure in each of its destinations, namely France, the U.K, Ireland, Spain and Portugal. By associating itself with the Tour de France, Brittany Ferries will in 2016 be supporting the most beautiful cycle race in the world. It seems the most natural of collaborations, between two organisations that share the same taste for travel, discoveries and authenticity. By becoming an official Supporter of the Grand Départ 2016, Brittany Ferries is committing itself, alongside Amaury Sport Organisation and the Association du Grand Départ du Tour de France Manche Normandie, to supporting the most popular annual sporting event in the world. Le Grand Départ du Tour de France 2016 will start on 2nd July from the emblematic Mont-Saint-Michel in the county of La Manche. The following day, the racers are awaited in Cherbourg. Its artificial sea wall makes this the largest harbour in Europe and, what with its strategic location close to southern England, Cherbourg-en-Cotentin also happens to be one of the main ports served by Brittany Ferries.

disembark in its ports. Its activities match those of the Tour de France in many ways, which introduces France to people from abroad too, the legendary race also putting the French regions and their heritage to the fore, at the same time as encouraging the best values in sport, such as a belief in competition and giving of one’s best.

BRINGING PEOPLE TOGETHER If the Tour de France is the very essence of a massive popular festival, in the sense that it brings together men and women from all walks of life and all nationalities, drawn together by a passion for cycling, then it has found a very suitable partner in Brittany Ferries. The British public from across the Channel should come in droves, its passion for the Tour de France growing each year, what with the Grand Départ starting in Yorkshire in 2014, and with the Tour victories of Bradley Wiggins in 2012 and of Chris Froome in 2013 and 2015.

SHARING A PASSION

A pioneering company, Brittany Ferries has shown a distinct taste for conquest and discovery! It’s also proud of its roots in northwest France and has proved a loyal employer in the ports it serves, like Cherbourg, Ouistreham (near Caen) and Le Havre in Normandy. It plays an active role in promoting the regions in which it works, participating in their economic development, allowing millions of passengers to embark and

As with the riders in the Tour de France, the workers at Brittany Ferries are motivated by passion. The shareholders and employees, 2,500 men and women, of whom 1,700 are French sailors, share the same values promoted by the Brittany Ferries brand, of forging links, sharing and creating a different notion of travel.

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The Coopérative des Maîtres Laitiers du Cotentin has its headquarters at Sottevast, in the northern part of La Manche. With Christophe Levavasseur as president and JeanFrançois Fortin its managing director, this cooperative groups together 780 farms and 1,100 members dotted all around the county. All told, they produce 400 million litres of milk a year, processed on three industrial sites, Sottevast, Valognes and Tribehou. The cooperative has a turnover of €335 millions, selling a large range of products, such as butter, cream, UHT milk, fromage frais and faisselle, either under its own brand, or for distribution brands for the

French market and for export markets across the whole of Europe. The Valognes site creates hard cheeses while that at Tribehou specialises in AOP Isigny cream and butter. The cooperative is strengthened by a distribution network consisting of 110 branches spread across the country and is market leader in out-of-home catering for milk-based products, of which it is 100% owner. In March 2014, the turnover of the France Frais network, proprietor of the brand Campagne de France, reached €1.435 billion, with 3,437 employees. The consolidated turnover for the Groupe MLC stands at €1.663 billion, with 4,279 employees, plus the producer-shareholders. The Maîtres Laitiers du Cotentin are a major economic and social player in the region. At the end of 2015, they announced a programme of investments amounting to over €170 million in the construction of a factory at Carentan for making milk products for babies for the Chinese market as well as developing the Réseau France Frais.

HOSPITALITY PROGRAMME So that the companies involved in the Grand Départ 2016 should be able to allow their clients and associates to enjoy the highlights of the Grand Départ, L’Association du Grand

GAMME

Départ, in conjunction with A.S.O., has put together a hospitality programme. These special hospitality services will allow for total immersion in the event, in privileged conditions.

GAMME

‘INTRODUCING THE TOUR DE FRANCE TEAMS’

HOSPITALITY EVENT  ‘LE MONT-SAINT-MICHEL IN YELLOW’

Thursday 30th June 2016

Saturday 2nd July 2016

Sainte-Mère-Église - Airborne Museum, 5pm-10pm

GAMME

Mont-Saint-Michel, 10am-5h45pm

GAMME

HOSPITALITY EVENT ‘OFFICIAL DINNER OF THE TOUR DE FRANCE

HOSPITALITY EVENT ‘UTAH BEACH, MUSÉE DU DÉBARQUEMENT #1’

Cherbourg-en-Cotentin - Cité de la Mer, 7pm-11pm

Utah Beach - Musée du Débarquement, 12 noon-18pm

Friday 1st July 2016

Saturday 2nd July 2016

GAMME

HOSPITALITY EVENT ‘UTAH BEACH, MUSÉE DU DÉBARQUEMENT #2’ Saturday 2nd July 2016

Utah Beach - Musée du Débarquement, 12 noon-6pm

For further information www.tourdefrance-manche.fr/hospitalite

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TRAVELLING TO LA MANCHE-NORMANDY Portsmouth Poole

Rosslare (Irlande)

Aurigny

Cherbourg

Diélette Sercq Guernesey

Utah Beach

RN13

A13

Carteret RN174

Jersey

Saint-Lô

A84

Caen

40

Granville

Le MontSaint-Michel

Avranches

Saint-Lazare

Paris Montparnasse

A84 TGV

Rennes

BY TRAIN

BY ROAD FROM PARIS AND ITS SURROUNDING REGION

Train line PARIS / Gare Saint-Lazare - CHERBOURG. Train line PARIS / Gare Montparnasse - GRANVILLE. www.voyages-sncf.fr Train line PARIS - RENNES (via TGV high-speed train), then change onto a bus Rennes - Le Mont-Saint-Michel www.keolis-emeraude.com

Via the A13 motorway, PARIS - CAEN, 240km then CAEN - CHERBOURG via the RN 113 road: 123 km or CAEN - SAINT-LÔ via the A84 and RN 174 (75 km – using Sortie/Exit 40)

FROM RENNES, BRITTANY, AND ITS SURROUNDING REGION Via the A84 motorway RENNES - AVRANCHES (83km) Then the A84 et RN 174 AVRANCHES - SAINT-LÔ (70 km – using Sortie/Exit 40)

BY BOAT

FERRY LINKS FROM THE UK Poole - Cherbourg Daily services year-round. Crossing times c. 4hrs 15mins From May to September, rapid crossings in 2hrs 15mins

FROM THE CHANNEL ISLANDS From April to September, daily crossings from Jersey, Guernsey and Sercq to Granville, from Jersey to Carteret, and from Guernsey and Aurigny to Diélette. From October to March, services at weekends (Fridays, Saturdays and Sundays), plus, during regional French school holidays, between Granville and Jersey. www.manche-iles-express.com

Portsmouth - Cherbourg Daily services year-round. Crossings by traditional ferry in c. 4hrs 45mins. Rapid ferry services available April to October. www.brittanyferries.com

INTERNET @leTour_laManche @MancheTourisme Tour de France Manche 2016

www.tourdefrance-manche.fr manche.fr manchetourisme.com 33

NOTES

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NOTES

Association Grand Départ du Tour de France 2016 Manche-Normandie

Association Grand Départ du Tour de France 2016 dans la Manche Maison du Département - 98, route de Candol 50050 SAINT-LÔ Cedex

Tour de France Manche 2016 @LeTour_LaManche @letour_lamanche #TDFmanche

tourdefrance-manche.co.uk

Photo credits : D. DAGUIER - CD50 (sauf mention)

PRESS OFFICER Perrine BINET Tél : +33 (0)2 33 06 69 95 [email protected]