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STATISTICAl YEARBOOK ANNUAIRE STATISTIQUE
r:o 19 9
UNITED NATIONS I NATIONS UNIES .
J i •lP ·
STATISTICAL YEARBOOK
ANNUAIRE STATISTIQUE
1949-50
•
... UNITED
NATIONS
NATION'S
STATISTICAL YEARBOOK ANNUAIRE STATISTIQUE
·UNIES
.1949-50
SEC0 N D ISS U E- D E UX I EM E A N N E E
Prepared by the Statistical Office of the United Nations, Department of Economic Affairs. Prepare par le Bureau de statistique de !'Organisation des Natio~s Unies, Departement des questions economiques.
NEW YORK, 1950
UNITED NATIONS PUBLICATION SALES NO.: 1950·XVII·3 PRICE: $6.00
TABLE OF CONTENTS-TABLE DES MATIERES
[An alphabetical subject index will be found at the end of the
[Un index alphabetique des sujets se trouve ala fin del' Annuaire.
Yearbook.]
t New
t
table introduced in this issue.
Table
Page
INTRODUCTION. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Nouveau tableau introduit dans le present Annuaire.
Tableau
INTRODUCTION
11
1. Population, superficie et densite pour chaque partie du monde: dernier recensement et estimations au milieu des annees 1937, 1947, 1948. 2. Taux bruts de natalite: 1934-1949 ......... . 3. Taux bruts de mortalite: 1934-1949 ......... . 4. Taux de mortalite infantile: 1934-1949 ..... . 5. Taux bruts de nuptialite: 1934-1949 ....... . t6. Taux bruts et nets de reproduction ......... . 7. Vie moyenne a certains ages pour chaque sexe.
17 28 34 40 44 50
12. Unemployment: 1930-1949 ............... .
MAIN-D'OEUVRE 8. Population active suivant la position dans la profession et par (a) branche d'activite ou (b) groupe professionnel: dernier recensement .... 9. Emploi, non compris !'agriculture, indices: 1930-1949 .............................. . 10. Emploi, industries manufacturieres, indices: 1930-1949 .............................. . 11. Duree du travail, industries manufacturieres: 1930-1949 ............................. . 12. ChOmage: 1930-194~ .................... .
64 86 87 89 90
LAND General note ........................... . t13. Land use .............................. .
14. 15. 16. 17. 18. 19. 20. t21. 22. 23. 24. 25.
64 86 87 89 90
TERRES . 93 94
t13.
Remarque generale ...................... . Utilisation des terres ..................... .
93 94
AGRICULTURE
AGRICULTURE General note. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Index numbers of agricultural production: prewar and 1946-1948. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Wheat, production: 1930-1949............. Rye, production: 1930-1949............... Maize (corn), production: 1930-1949. . . . . . . . Barley, production: 1930-1949............. Oats, production: 1930-1949............... Rice, production: 1934-1949. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Groundnuts (peanuts), production: 1930-1949 Cottonseed, production: 1930-1949......... Linseed, (flaxseed), production: 1930-1949..... Soybeans, production: 1930-1949........... Palmoilandpalmkernels,exports: 1930-1948.
17 28 34 40 44 50 54
54
MANPOWER 8. Economically active population by status and by (a) branch of economic activity or (b) occupational group: latest census ............ . 9. Employment, excluding agriculture, index numbers: 1930-1949 ..................... . 10. Employment m manufacturing, index numbers: 1930-1949 ......................... . 11. Hours worked, manufacturing: 1930-1949 ... .
13
POPULATION
POPULATION 1. Population, area and density for each area of the world: latest census and midyear estimates, 1937, 1947, 1948 ........................ . 2. Crude birth rates: 1934-1949 .............. . 3. Crude death rates: 1934-1949 ............. . 4. Infant mortality rates: 1934-1949 .......... . 5. Crude marriage rates: 1934-1949 .......... . t6. Gross and net reproduction rates ............ . 7. Expectation of life at specified ages for each sex .................................... .
Page
98 14. 99 100 101 102 103 104 105 106 167 108 109 109
15. 16. 17. 18. 19. 20. t21. 22. 23. 24. 25.
3
Remarque generale. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Indices de la production agricole: avant-guerre et 1946-1948............................ Froment, production: 1930-1949. . . . . . . . . . . Seigle, production: 1930-1949.............. Mars, production: 1930-1949. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Orge, production: 1930-1949, ......... ·.... Avoine, production: 1930-1949............. Riz, production: 1934-1949. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Arachides, production: 1930-1949 ...... :... Coton en graines, production: 1930-1949. . . . Lin (graines), production: 1930-1949........ Soya, production: 1930-1949 ........ _. . . . . . . Huile de palme et noix de palme, exportations: 1930-1948 ...................... :........
98 99 100 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 109
TABLE OF CONTENTS (continued)-TABLE DES MATIERES (suite) Table
Page
Tableau
AGRICULTURE (continued)
AGRICULTURE (suite)
26. Potatoes, production: 1930-1949............ 27. Cocoa beans, exports or production: 1930-1949
110 111
Coffee, production: 1930-1949. . . . . . . . . . . . . Tea, production: 1930-1949............... Tobacco, production: 1930-1949. . . . . . . . . . . Cotton (ginned), production: 1930-1949..... Livestock population: prewar and 19451461948149................................ 33. Wool, production: 1930131-1949150........ 34. Milk, production: prewar and 1946-1949....
112 113 114 115
28. 29. 30. 31. 32.
116 122 123
26. Pommes de terre, production: 1930-1949. .. . . 27. Cacao en feves, exportations ou production: 1930-1949. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 28. Cafe, production: 1930-1949............... 29. The, production: 1930-1949............... 30. Tabac, production: 1930-1949............. 31. Caton (egrene), production: 1930-1949...... 32. Cheptel: avant-guerre et 1945 I 46-1948 I 49. . .
111 112 113 114 115 116
33. Laine, production: 1930131-1949150....... 34. Lait, production: avant-guerre et 1946-1949. .
122 123
FORESTRY 35. Roundwood, production: 1937, 1946-1949... 36. Natural rubber, production or net exports: 1930-1949...............................
35. Bois rond, production: 1937, 1946-1949..... 36. Caoutchouc naturel, production ou exportations nettes: 1930-1949:............ ... . . . . .
124 125
37. Maree fraiche debarquee: 1930-1949........ 38. Peche a la baleine, nombre de baleines capturees, et huile produite: 1929130-1948149...
126 128
Coal, production: 1930-1949............... Lignite, production: 1930-1949............. Natural gas, consumption: 1930-1949....... Crude petroleum, production: 1930-1949. . . . . Manganese ore (Mn content), production: 1930-1949............................... 45. Iron ore (iron content), production: 1930-1949
1
39. Indices de la production industrielle: 1930mars 1950..............................
129
40. 41. 42. 43. 44.
141 144 145 146 148 150
45. 46.
152 154
47.
48. Zinc ore (Zn content), production: 1930-1949.
156
48.
53. Tungsten ore (W0 3 content), production: 1930-1949............................... 54. Nickel ore (Ni content), production: 1930-1949 55. Antimony ore (Sb content), production: 19301949................................... 56. Quicksilver (mercury), production: 1930-1949 57. Gold, production: 1930-1949.............. 58. Silver, production: 1930-1949.............. 59. Asbestos, production: 1930-1949. . . . . . . . . . . . 60. Magnesite, production: 1930-1949. . . . . . . . . .
126 128
129
INDUSTRIES EXTRACTIVES
46. Copper ore (Cu content), production: 19301949.... . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 47. Lead ore (Pb content), production: 1930-1949.
49. Tin concentrates (Sn content), production: 1930-1949............................... 50. Bauxite, production: 1930-1949............ 51. Chrome ore (Cr203 content), production: 1930-1949............................... 52. Molybdenum ore (Mo content) and Vanadium ore (V content), production: 1930-1949......
125
PRODUCTION INDUSTRIELLE
MINING, QUARRYING 40. 41. 42. 43. 44.
124
PECHE
INDUSTRIAL PRODUCTION 39. Index numbers of industrial production: 1930March 1950.............................
110
FORETS
FISHING 37. Fish landings: 1930-1949..... .... .... ..... 38. Whaling, number of whales caught and oil produced: 1929130-1948149...............
Page
49. 158 159
50. 51.
160 52. 161 53. 162 163
54. 55.
164 165 166 169 171 172
56. '57, 58. 59. 60. 4
Houille, production: 193.0-1949. . . . .. . . . . . . . Lignite, production: 1930-1949............. Gaz naturel, consommation: 1930-1949. . . . . . Petrole brut, production: 1930-1949. . .. . . . . . Minerai de manganese (Mn contenu), production: 1930-1949......................... Minerai de fer (fer contenu), production: 1930-1949............................... Minerai de cuivre (Cu contenu), production: 1930-1949............................... Minerai de plomb (Pb contenu), production: 1930-1949............................... Minerai de zmc (Zn contenu), production: 1930-1949............................... Concentres d'etain (Sn contenu), production: 1930-1949............................... Bauxite, production: 1930-1949............ Minerai de chrome (Cr203 contenu), production: 1930-1949 ..................... :.... Minerai de molybdene (Mo contenu) et minerai de vanadium (V contenu), production: 1930-1949............................... Minerai de tungstene (W03 contenu), production: 1930-1949.......................... Minerai de nickel (N;i contenu), production: 1930-1949............................... Minerai d'antimoine (Sb contenu), production: 1930-1949.......................... Mercure, production: 1930-1949.... ... . ... . . Or, production: 1930-1949................ Argent, production: 1930-1949...... ... . . . . . Amiante, production: 1930-1949 ........ : . . . Magnesite, production: 1930-1949. . . . . . . . . .
141 144 145 146 148 150 152 154 156 158 159 160
161 162 163 164 165 166 169 171 172
TABLE OF CONTENTS (continued}-TABLE DES MATIERES (suite) Page
Table
Tableau
MINING, QUARRYING (continued)
INDUSTRIES EXTRACTIVES (suite)
61. Salt, production: 1930-1949............... 62. Pyrites, production and sulphur content: 19301949... . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 63. Phosphate rock, production: 1930-1949. . . . . . 64. Potash (K 20 content), production: 1930-1949.
173
65. Sulphur, production: 1930-1949............ 66. Roofing slates, production: 1930-1949 ......·.
180 180
61. Sel, production: 1930-1949... . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 62. Pyrites, production et contenu en soufre: 19301949.0 0.. 0 0 0 0 0 ...... ·................. ·. 0 63. Phosphates naturels, production: 1930-1949. . 64. Sels potassiques (K20 contenu), production: 1930-1949 ........ 0.. 0........... 0 0.... 0. 65. Soufre, production: 1930-1949.............. 66. Ardoises pour toitures, production: 1930-1949
176 178 179
MANUFACTURING 181
68. Meat, production: prewar and 1946-1948 ....
186
69. 70. 71. 72. 73. 74. 75. 76. 77. 78. 79. 80. 81. 82. 83. 84. 85. 86. 87. 88. 89. 90.
189 190 191
Butter, factory production: 1930-1949 ..... . Cheese, factory production: 1930-1949 ...... . Salted cod, production: 1930-1949 ......... . Wheat flour, production: 1930-1949 ....... . Sugar, production: 1930/31-1949/50 ...... . Margarine, production: 1930-1949 ......... . Olive oil, production: 1930-1949 ......... . Wine, production: 1930-1949 ............. . Beer, production: 1930-1949 ............. . Tobacco products, production: 1930-1949 .... . Cotton yarn, production: 1930-1949 ....... . Woven cotton fabrics, production: 1930-1949. Wool yarn, production: 19 30-1949 ......... . Woven woollen fabrics, production: 1930-1949 Rayon filament yarn, production: 1930-1949. Rayon staple fibre, production: 1930-1949 ... Woven rayon fabrics, production: 1930-1949 .. Footwear, production: 1930-1949 ......... . Lumber, production: 1937, 1946-1949 ..... . Wood pulp, production: 1930-1949 ......... . Newsprint, production: 1930-1949 ......... . Sulphuric acid, production (100% H 2S04): 1930-1949. 0 0.. 0.. 0................ 0 0... . Hydrochloric acid, production: 1930-1949 .. . Nitric acid, production: 1930-1949 ......... . Caustic soda, production: 1930-1949 ....... . Soda ash, production: 1930-1949 ........... . Superphosphates, production: 1930-1949 ... . Nitrogen, production: 1938/39, 1945/461949/50 ....... 0.. 0 0........ 0.. 00...... . Rubber, synthetic and reclaimed, production: 1937-1949 .. 0.0 0 ... 0. 0... 0. 0. 0. 0 0.. 0... 0. Petroleum products, notes to Tables 98-102 ..
235 236
Natural gasoline, production: 1930-1949 ... . Motor spirit, production: 1930-1949 ....... . Kerosene, production: 1930-1949 .......... . Heavy oils, production: 1930-1949 ......... . Lubricating oils, production: 1930-1949 .... . Coke, production: 1930-1949 ............. . Benzol, production: 1930-1949 ............ . Cement, production: 1930-1949 ........... . Building bricks, production: 1930-1949 ..... .
236 237 239 241 243 244 247 248 251
107. Roofing tiles, production: 1930-1949 ....... . 108. Pig-iron and ferro-alloys, production: 19301949 ............ 0 ...... 00 0 0 0. 0 0 0...... 0.
253
97.
98. 99. 100. 101. 102. 103. 104. 105. 106.
173 176 178 179 180 180
INDUSTRIES MANUFACTUR,IERES
67. Structure of manufacturing ............... .
91. 92. 93. 94. t95. 96.
Page
67. Industries manufacturieres, donnees fondamentales ............................... . 68. Viande, production: avant-guerre et 19461948 ... 0 ... 0 0 0 0. 0. 00 00 0 0 00 0 0 0. 0....... . 69. Beurre, production industrielle: 1930-1949 .. . 70. Fromage, production industrielle: 1930-1949 .. 71. Morue salee, production: 1930-1949 ....... . 72. Farine de froment, production: 1930-1949 .. . 73. Sucre, production: 1930/31-1949/50 ....... . 74. Margarine, production: 1930-1949 ......... . 75. Huile d'olive, production: 1930-1949 ....... . 76. Vin, production: 1930-1949 .............. . 77. Biere, production: 1930-1949 ............. . 78. Tabacs, production: 1930-1949 ........... . 79. Files de coton, production: 19 30-1949 ...... . 80. Tissus de coton, production: 1930-1949 ..... . 81. Files de laine, production: 1930-1949 ....... . 82. Tissus de laine, production: 1930-1949 .... : . 83. Fil de rayonne, production: 1930-1949 ..... . 84. Fibranne (brins), production: 1930-1949 .... . 85. Tissus de rayonne, production: 1930-1949 .. . 86. Chaussures, pr~duction: 1930-1949 ........ . 87. Bois scie, production: 1937, 1946-1949 ...... . 88. Pate de bois, production: 1930-1949 ........ . 89. Papier journal, production: 1930-1949 ...... . 90. Acide sulfurique; production (100% S04H2): 1930-1949 ...... 0................. 00.... . 91. Acide chlorhydrique, production, 1930-1949 .. 92. Acide nitrique, production: 193.0-1949 ..... . 93. Soude caustique, production: 1930-1949 ... . 94. Gendre de soude, production: 1930-1949 ... . t95. Superphosphates, production: 1930-1949 ... . 96. Azote, production: 1938/39, 1945/46-1949/50
192 194 197 198 199 200 203 209 211 213 214 216 218 219 221 223 225 226 227. 229 229 230 231 232
181 186 189 190 191 192 194 197 198 199 200 203 209 211 213 214 216 218 219 221 223 225 226 227 229 229 230 231 232 234
234 97. Caoutchouc synthetique et regenere, production: 1937-1949 ......................... . Derives du petrole, remarques concernant les tableaux 98-102 ......................... . 98. Gazoline naturelle, production: 1.930-1949 .. . 99. Essence, production: 1930-1949 ........... . 100. Petrole lampant, production: 1930-1949 .... . 101. Huiles lourdes, production: 1930-1949 ..... . 102. Huiles de graissage, production: 1930-1949 .. . 103. Coke, production: 1930-1949 ............. . 104. Benzol, production: 1930-1949 ............ . 105. Ciment, production: 1930-1949 ............ . 106. Briques de construction, production: 19301949 0...... 0 0 0 0 0... 0 0.. 0 00 0 0 00 00 00 0. 0 0 0 107. Tuiles, production: 1930-1949 ............. . 108. Fonte et ferro-alliages, production: 1930-i 949.
255 5
235 236 236 237 239 241 243 244 247 248 251 253 255
..
TABLE OF CONTENTS (continued)-TABLE DES MATIERES (suite) Page
Table
Tableau
MANUFACTURING (continued) 109. Crude steel, production: 1930-1949 000 0000000 110. Copper, smelter production: 1930-1949 000000 111. Zinc, smelter production: 1930-1949 0000000 0 112. Lead, smelter production: 1930-19490 0000000 113. Magnesium, production: 1930-1949 0 00000000 . 1140 Tin, smelter production: 1930-1949 000000000 115. Aluminium, production, 1930-1949 o000000 000 116. Wireless sets (radios), production: 1930-19490 1170 Merchant vessels, tonnage launched: 193019490 000 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 00000000000 0000000000 000 118. Railway rolling stock; production: 1930-19490 119. Motor cars, production: 1930-1949 o000000000
INDUSTRIES MANUFACTURIERES (suite) Acier brut, production: 1930-1949 oo00000000 257 Cuivre, production de fonderie: 1930-19490 00 259 Zinc, production de fonderie: 1930-1949 00000 261 Plomb, production de fonderie: 1930-19490 00 262 Magnesium, production: 1930-1949 00o00000 263 Etain, production de fonderie: 1930-1949 000 0 264 Aluminium, production: 1930-1949 0000000: 0 265 Appareils de T.SoFo, production: 1930-19490 0 266 Navires marchands, tonnage lance: 1930-1949 0 267 Materiel de chemin de fer, production: 193019490 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0000000 00'o 0000000000000000 . 268 119. Automobiles; production: 1930-1949 00000000 270
257 259 261 262 263 264 265 266
109. 110. 111. 112. 113. 114. 115. 1160 117. 1180
267 268 270
CONSTRUCTION
CONSTRUCTION 120. New building: 1930-19490 00000000000000000
1200 Construction: 1930-1949 0000000000. 0000000·
271
f121. Electric energy, installed capacity: 1930-1949 0
277
122. Electric energy, production: 1930-19490 o0000 123. Manufactured gas, production: 1930-1949 000
280 286
f121. Energie electrique, puissance installee: 193019490 0 00000000000000000 00000000000000000 1220 Energie electrique, production: 1930-1949 000 1230 Gas d'usine, production: 1930-1949 00000 0000
f130. International sea-borne shipping, freight loaded and unloaded: 1930-19490 0000000000. 00 131. International sea-borne shipping, vessels entered and cleared: 1930-19490 o00000000o0o0 1320 Inland waterways, traffic (goods loaded and unloaded): 1930-1949 000000000000000000000 133. Civil aviation, scheduled services (kilometres flown and revenue traffic): 1930-19490 000000 134. Internatioqal tourist travel in 1948 0000000000
124. Chemins de fer, materiel roulant: 1928, 1932, 1937, 1947, 1948, 1949.0 00000000000 0000000 f125o Trafic mondial des chemins de fer, marchandises tonnes-km nettes: 1928-19490 o000 0 1260 Chemins de fer, trafic (voyageurs-km et marchandises tonnes-km nettes): 1930-19490 0000 1270 Vehicules automobiles en usage: 1928, 1932, 1937, 1947, 1948, 1949.0 000000000000000000 128. Transports maritimes, flotte marchande: 19301949 00 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0000000000000000000000000.o f129o Transports maritimes internationaux, total mondial (marchandises embarquees et debarquees): 1928-1949 00 0 0 0 0000000000000000000 f130o Transports maritimes internationaux, marchandises embarquees et debarquees: 19 3019490 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 000000000°o 0000000 000000000 131. Transports maritimes internationaux, navires entres et sortis: 1930-19490 0000000000000000 1320 Voies navigables interieures, trafic (marchandises embarquees et debarques): 1930-19490 0 133 o Aviation civile, services reguliers (kilometres parcourus et trafic payant): 1930-1949 000000 134. Tourisme international en 1948 00o00 0000000
288 292 293 299 302 304 305 311 315 317 322
1350 Courrier postal, nombre de lettres envoyees ou re~ues: 1930-19490 00000000000 0 0 0 0 0 0000000 1360 Service telegraphique, nombre de telegrammes envoyes ou re~us: 1930-19480 00000000000000 137. Telephones, nombre en usage: 1928, 1932, 1937, 1947, 19480 0 0 0 0000000000000000 00000 1380 Radiodiffusion, nombre de postes emetteurs: 1932, 1937, 1947, 19480 0000000000000000000
324 333 340 341
INTERNAL TRADE 139. Retail and wholesale trade, index numbers of value: 1930-1949 000000000000000000000000
288 292 293 299 302 304 305 311 315 317 322
COMMUN-ICATIONS
COMMUNICATIONS 135. Letter mail,onumber of letters sent or received: 1930-19490 0 0000000.. 00000000000000000000 136. Telegraph service, number of telegrams sent or received: 1930-1948 o000000000oo0000000000 1370 Telephones, number in use: 1928, 1932, 1937, 1947, 19480 000 0 0.. 0 0000000. 00000000000. 0 138. Broadcasting, number of transmitting stations: 1932, 1937, 1947, 19480 0000000000000000000
277 280 286
TRANSPORTS
TRANSPORT
f129. International sea-borne shipping, world total (freight loaded and unloaded): 1928-1949 0000
271
ELECTRICITE, GAZ
ELECTRICITY, GAS
124. Railways, rolling stock: 1928,1932,1937,1947, 1948, 1949 .. 0 0 0 0 000000000000000. 00000000 f125. World railway traffic, freight net ton-km: 1928-1949 00 0 0000000 00000. 000000000000000 126. Railways, traffic (passenger-km and freight net ton-km): 1930-1949 0000ooo0o00000oo0 0 127. Motor vehicles in use: 1928, 1932, 1937, 1947, 1948, 1949 000000 0 0 0 0 00000000000000000 000 128. Merchant shipping, fleets: 1930-1949 00000000
Page
•
324 333 340 341
COMMERCE INTERIEUR 1390 Commerce de detail et de gros, indices de la valeur: 1930-1949 000000000000000000000000
342 6
342
TABLE OF CONTENTS (continued)-TABLE DES MATIERES (suite) Table
Page EXTERNAL TRADE
COMMERCE EXTERIEUR
Notes relating to Tables 140-143.. . . . . . . . . . 140. Value of imports and exports in national currencies: 1930-1949........................ 141. Value of imports and exports in U.S. dollars: 1935-1949. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 142. Quantum of imports and exports, index numbers:1930-1949 .................... : ..... 143. Unit value of imports and exports, index numbers: 1930-1949......................
344
Remarques concernant les tableaux 140-143. .. 140. Valeur des importations et des exportations en monnaies nationales: 1930-1949. . . . . . . . . . 141. Valeur des importations et des exportations en dollars des E.-U.: 1935-1949 ....·........ 142. Volume des importations et des exportations, indices:1930-1949....... ................. 143. Valeur unitaire des importations et des exportations, indices: 1930-1949. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
346 360 371 376
BALANCE OF PAYMENTS
344 346 360 371 376
BALANCE DES PAIEMENTS
144. Summary of balances of payments: prewar year and 1946-1949 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
144. Resume des balances des pai~ments: anriee d'avant-guerre et 1946-1949. . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
380
WAGES AND PRICES
380
SALAIRES ET PRIX
145. Hourly earnings in manufacturing: 19'30-1949. 146. Wholesale prices, index numbers: 1930-March 1950................................... 147. Cost of living, index numbers: 1930-1949....
385 387 400
NATIONAL INCo'ME
145. Gains horaires: industries manufacturieres: 1930-1949. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 146. Prix de gros, indices: 1930-mars 1950.......
385 387
147. Gout de la vie, indices: 1930-1949. . . . . . . . . .
400
REVENU NATIONAL
148. Estimates of national income: 1929-1949.... t149. Real' per capita income, index numbers: 19381949................................... t150. National income by industrial origin: 19381949 ...................................
406
148. Estimations du revenu national: 1929-1949 .. t149. Revenu reel par habitant, indices: 1938-1949 ..
406 410
t150. Revenu national par groupes d'activites: 1.938-1949 .............................. .
411
410 411
FINANCE
FINANCES
151. Exchange rates: 1929-1949................ 152. Money supply: 1929,1933, 1936-March, 1950.
414 418
153. Gold holdings: 1929-1949................ 154. Domestic credits ofthe Central Ban~ and other banks: 1929, 1933, 1936-1949. . . . . . . . . . . . . .
423
1929~1949.
440
155. M0ney market rates, treasury bills:
Page
Tableau
151. Cours des changes: 1929-1949.............. 152. Disponibilites monetaires: 1929, 1933, 1936mars 1950............................... 153. Avoirs en or: 1929-1949................... 154. Prets et placements interieurs de la banque centrale et d'autres banques: 1929, 1933, 19361949 ............................ ;...... 155. Taux de !'argent hors banque, bons du tresor: 1929-1949............................... 156. Obligations d'Etat, taux de rendement des obligations a long terme: 1929-1949 ... ; . . . . 157. Cours des actions industrielles, indices: 19291949 ..............·.....................
426
156. Government bonds, yields of long-term bonds: 1929-1949 ........................ ·........ 441 157. Market prices of industrial shares, index numbers: 1929-1949. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 443 PUBLIC FINANCE General note ............. , ............. . 158. Budget accounts and public debt: 1937-1950 ..
418 423 426 440 441 443
FINANCES PUBLIQUES 445 447
Remarque generale. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 158. Comptes budgetaires et dette publique: 19371950...................................
445 447 .
STATISTIQUES SOCIALES
SOCIAL STATISTICS 159. Social security, number of part1c1pants by branches: 1947-1948...................... 160. Housing: number of dwelling units, by size and facilities............................. 161. Housing: number of dwelling units, by density of occupation... . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . General note to Table 162................. t162. Medical personnel and hospital beds. . . . . . . .
414
159. Securite sociale, nombre de participants par branches: 1947-1948...................... 160. Habitation: nombre de logements, selon la grandeur et l'equipement. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 161. Habitation: nombre de logements, selon la densited'occupa#on...................... Remarque generale concernant le tableau 162 t162. Personnel medical et lits d'hOpitaux.........
471 473 476 478 4 79
7
471 473 476 478 479
TABLE OF CONTENTS (continued)-TABLE DES MATIERES (suite) Tab!~
Tableau
Page
EDUCATION, CULTURE !~literate population, by age and sex: latest census... . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 164. Educationa-l instit~tio~s: number of schools, teaching staff and stUais] New Hebrides- Nouvelles-He brides •.•.••• : •••• USSR-URSS Union of Soviet Socialist RepublicsUnion des Republiques Socialistes Sovietiques. Byelorussian SSR- RSS de Bielorussie ••••••••• Ukrainian SSR- RSS d'Ukraine, ••• , , , , , ••••.
171 171 171
1939 lll 170 467 572 1939 111 (5 567976) 1939 lll (30 960 221)
(
(
... ... ...
112 ) )
( (
... ... )
... )
( (
... ... )
...
Voir remarque generale a Ia page 17. "' Estimations non offlcielles. 5 Population non indigene seulement. 10J Superflcie terrestre seulement; Ia superflcie totale, 'y compris les eaux, est de 2 589 900 km 2. 110 Archipels des Carolines, des Mariannes et des Marshalls sous tute:le an:oericaine depuis le 1 9 juillet 1 947. 111 Territoire de 1939. 112 Population en 1946: 193 000 000.
See general note on page 17. "'Unofficial estimates. 5 Non-indigenous population only. 109 Land area only; total area including water, 2 589 900 sq. km. 110 The Carolines, Marianas, and Marshall Islands, which came under U. S. trusteeship on 19 July 1947. 111 Territory of 1939. 112 Population in 1946: 193 000 000.
A; Estimated population and area of each continental division: midyear 1948 1 Estimations de Ia population et de Ia superficie des grandes divisions continentales: au milieu de l'annee 1948 1
Continental divisions World Africa America, .North America, South Asia (excl, USSR) Europe (excl. USSR) Oceania USSR
Population in millions Population en millions
Area in 1 000 sq. km. Superflcie 1 000 km carres
Divisions continentales Monde
2 349 194 210 105 1 246 389 12 2]93
30 2:4 17 26
250 276 734 800
4 955 8 558 22 271
Afrique Amerique du Nord Amerique du Sud Asie (sans I'URSS) Europe (sans I'URSS) Oceanie URSS
1 L~s donnees ne se rap portent qu'aux territoires indiques dans Ia premoere colonne du tableau 1 et ne comprennent pas certaines regions desertes des p&les etquelques petites iles. · Les estimations tiennent compte des territoires ainsi que des groupes hum a ins pour lesquels aucune donnie n'est indiquee • dans les colonnes appropriees du tableau 1. 2 Estimation pour 1946; aucune donnee offlcielle disponible pour 1948.
1 The data are confined to territories listed in the stub of Table 1 and do not cover certain uninhabited polar regions and a few small islands. The estimates include allowances for those areas and population groups for which figures are not shown in the relevant columns of Table 1. 2 Estimates for 1946; no official figure available for 1948.
27
POPULATION 2.
Crude birth rates
[Rates are the number of live births per 1 000 midyear population.] Country
1934
1935
1936
1937
1938
1939
1940
1941
--
--
I
AFRICA
I
Egypt ••••••••••••••••••••••••••••.••• Union of South Africa 1, ••••••••••••••••
42.2 23.3
41.3 24.3
44.2 24.2
43.4 24.8
43.2 25.0
42.0 25.2
41·.3 -: 2!/.2
40.4 24.8-
24.6 41.4 34.5
21.7 42.2 33.5
23.0 39.9 34.8
19.8 48.5 35.2
22.6
22.1 15.8 25.4
23.4 17.0 28.1
22.5 17.6 26.8
...
23.2 46.3 33.3 27.3 24.1 14.5 28.8
25.0 43.0 36.0 28.9 22.4 21.2 29.3.
27.3 45.9 29.8 36.4 26.9 19.2 28.3
23.!1· 35.0' 32.9 32.5 25.4 16.327.0'
20.6 42.7 20.1
20.4 43~6 20.5
40.1 35.2
38.7 36.2
20.2 43.5 20.7 34.8 41.6 36.2
20.0 42.8 24.4 33.7 39.7 35.3
20.6 43.6 26.6. 34.5 41.3 35.4
20.4 42.8 16.4 37.1 41.6 36.3
21.5 43.2 19.4 32.8 42.2 36.9.
22.2 43.4 18.2 28.0' 40.0 31.0·
... 43.0
...
OTHER AREAS
Belgian Congo 2, ••• , , , . , , . , , . , . , •• , , , . Cape Verde Islands [Port.] •••••••••••••• Mauritius 3 [U.K.] •••••••••••••••••••••• Northern Rhodesia 1 [U.K.] •••••••••••••• Southern Rhodesia 1 [U.K.] •••••••••••••• Zanzibar and Pemba [U.K.] ••••••••••••• South- West Africa 1, •••••••••••••••••••
'
... ... 25.4
...
...
I
AMERICA, NORTH Canada 4,, •••••••••••••••••••••••••• Costa Rica •.••••••••• ·•••••••••••••••• Cuba 5, ••••••••••••••••••••••••••••• Dominican Republic •••••••••••••••••••• El Salvador •••••••••••••••••••••••••• Guatemala 6, ••. ,, •• ,,,,.,.,.,,., •••• Honduras 7 ••••••••••••••••••••••••••• Mexico ••••••••..••••••••••••••••••••• Nicaragua ••••••••••••••••••••••••••• Panama 8, ••••••••••••••••••••••••••• United States 10 ••••••• , ••••••••• , •• , ••
... ...
...
44.3 29.7 37.1 17.2
34.1 42.3 33.7 32.0 16.9
Netherlands West Indies •••••••••••••••. Bermudas [U.K.] •••••••••••••••••••••. British Honduras ••.....•••••••••••••••
37.0 28.7 35.8
33.2 24.3 37.8
British West Indies Bahama Islands •• , ; , •••••••••••••••• llarbados •••••••••• ; ••••••••••••••. Jamaica 3, ••••••••••••••••••••••••• Leeward Islands 11, •••••• , •• , , , , , , • , Trinidad and Tobago •••••••••••••••• Windward lsla,n.ds 12 , •••• , , , •• , • , ••••
29.7 31.7 37.3 29.7 36.4
Panama Canal Zone [U.S.] ••••••••• : • .'. Puerto Rico [U .•. S.] •••••••••••• ; ••••• , •• Virgin Islands [U.S.] ....................
... -43.5
...
36.7 43.S: 32.8 37.6 18.9
33.4 38.5 16.7
44.1 33.4 38.0 17.1
35.7 24.7 33.7
32.9 23.7 33.2
32.3 24.7 35.8
34.6 23.1 35.8
32.6 23.2 36.9
30.9 23.7 35.2
29.0 31.8 32.9 34.2 32.9 35.7
31.3 29.9 31.5 34.3 31.5 35.7
30~0
28.9 34.1' 35.6 32.9 35.4
27.7 33.3 33.4 33.0. 33.9
30.0 28.3 32.3 35.0 31.0 33.3
31.4 29.4 30.8 30.3 34.7 35.4
32.6 29.2 31.4 33.9 33.5 35.1
10.8 39.1 28.3
11.4 39.5 27.9
10.9 39.6 27.9
11.2 38.2 30.1
10.9 38.6 28.8
10.8 39.6 31.9
12.7 38.5 30.6
18.6 39.5 32.5
26.0
25.8
25.2
28.8 29.9 38.6
33.3 30.1 39.1
29.5 40.1
24.8 20.9 32.3 30.8 . 39.3
24.9 15 17.4 32.1 32.2 40.0
24.9 15 16.0 33.3 31.6 . 40.7
25.3 14.7 33.4 32.2 39.6
25.0 28.5 32.6 32.8 38.8
31.7
29.1
33.8
38.7
36.8
35.7
37.0 26.7
33.4 25.2
34.0 45.5 17.6
-
44.6 -32.5. 27.9 17.3
-
37.4 44.3 33.4 9 28.2 17:9
OTHER AREAS
...
...
AMERICA, SOUTH Argentina ••.•••••••••••••••••••.••••• Bolivia13. a .......................... Chile •••••••••••••••.•••••••••.• ,, •• Colombia 16, ••••••••••••••••••••••••• Ecuador 14, •••••••••••••••••••••••••• Paraguay •••••••••••••.•• ·.••• , •• ,,.,, Peru 17 ••••••••.••••••••.•.••.••••.••
...
...
...
...
.. . 33.5 ...
...
.
1 European population. 2 Non-indigenous population. 3 Excluding dependencies. 4 Excluding Yukon, Northwest Territories and Newfoundland. Births to · Canadian parents temporarily residing in the United States are included; births to United States residents temporarily· in Canada are excluded. 5 Rates based on data including delayed registrations, particularly numerous in certain years, such as 1937. 6 1934 - 1938: excluding children born alive but dying immediately after birth. ' 7 1935: births for year ending 31 July; 1940- 1949: years ending 30 June. 8 Excluding tribal Indians. · 9 Based.on births for January- June·only, but computed on an annual basis.
.. .
.
Computed on population including armed forces overseas. _ 11 Excluding Dominica, which was made part of the Windward Islands as of 1 January 1940; beginning 1934: excluding the Virgin Islands [U.K.]; 1946 - 1947: Montserrat and St. Kitts-Nevis only. 12 1934 - 1939 : including Dominica; 1940 - 1946 : excluding Dominka; 1947: St. Vincent only. 13 Registration incomplete; compulsory civil registration not initiated unti11940. 14 Excluding children born alive but dying within 24 hours. 15 Excluding Province of Pando. 16 Baptisms recorded in parish registers. · . 17 Excluding jungle population. Rates computed on population unadjusted for underenumeration.
10
28
POPULATION 2.
Taux bruts de natcilite
[Les faux indiquenlle nombre de naissances vivanles pour 1 000 personnes de Ia population au milieu de l'annee.] '1943
1942
1944
1945
1946
1947
1948
1949
Pays
..
AFRIQUE
...
37.6 25.2
38.7 25.9
21.3 21.7 33.1 37.8 23.8 16.0 23.2
20.0 28.4 33.2 27.8 23.1 17.0 24.6
19.3 38.9 43.7 30.5 24.5 17.1 24.3
19.6 45.9 38.4 28.9 25.3 19.9 24.7
23.4 41.6
24.0 43.7
23.8 41.8
23.9 44.2
26.9 42.4
28.6 53.3
38.5 38.6 31.8
33.0 38.1 32.8
26.9 37.9 32.1
38.1 33.8
36.1 33.7
41.2 36.8
37.9 45.5 33.2 37.4 20.9
35.6 45.5 30.5 38.2 21.5
36.8 44.2 34.1 38.4 20.2
36.3 44.9 34.3 38.4 19.6
37.7 43.7 34.7 37.8 23.3
39.9 46.1 34.9 34.7 25.7
39.8 26.6
42.6 25.4
43.5 27.2
26.9
...
... 27.5
26.7
Egypte Union Sud-Africaine
AUTRES REGIONS
'
19.7 37.5 38.5 29.8 25.7 18.5 28.1
33.2 31.4 44.0 29.5 *29.5 21.5 31.7
...
...
... ...
25.9 43.1 29.2 27.7
* 27;3
36.5
32.5
...
1
27.1
...
Congo Beige 2 lies du Cap-Vert [Port.] lie Maurice 3 [R.-U.] Rhodesie du Nord 1 [R.-U.] Rhodesie du Sud 1 [R.-U.] Zanzibar et Pemba [R.-U.] Sud-Ouest Africain 1 AMERIQUE DU NORD
...
-
...
...
... 29.4
... 35.2
... 31.6
27.0 41.3
26.9 41.0
36.2 38.5
38.7 39.5
40.5 44.5 33.3 33.6 24.1
40.3
... ...
...
...
...
35.4 33.0 24.0
Canada' Costa-Rica Cuba 5 Republique Dominicaine Salvador Guatemala 6 Honduras 7 Mexique Nicaragua Panama 8 Etals-Unis 10 AUTRES REGIONS
32.9 25.3 31.0
33.3 27.8 31.0
34.2 26.1 32.3
34.4 25.9 33.5
33.9 25.3 33.2
33.8 29.6 40.7
32.9
...
34.3
...
...
33.3 28.0 32.7 33.4 34.5 32.4
35.6 29.1 31.5 33.3 38.5 33.2
36.2 29.2 33.2 34.8 38.9 33.6
30.4 29.1 30.0 35.3 39.5 35.8
30.2 30.3 30.8 31.3 38.8 36.6
32.6 32.6 32.6 33.4 38.7 40.3
35.3
... ...
34.2
40.3
...
37.5
16.2 39.7 33.8
18.9 38.4 34.0
23.5 40.5 39.2
23.2 41.9 36.9
28.6 42.1 34.0
35.6 42.6 32.2
36.5 40.3 30.6
35.2 39.1
30.9
...
... ... ...
...
...
lndes Occidentales Neerlandaises Bermudes [R.-U.] Honduras Britannique lndes Occidentales Britanniques lies Bahama Barba de Jamaique 3 lies leeward 11 Trinite el Tobago .. lies Windward 12 Zone du Canal de Panama [E.-U.] Porto-Rico [E.-U.] lies Vierges [E.-U.] AMERIQUE DU SUD
... ... 33.8
24.5 31.6 33.2 33.2 37.9
25.6 32.8 33.1 32.3 38.9
25.7 31.2 33.2 32.4 39.2
24.8 31.5 33.3 31.9 39.4
24.3 30.7 32.4 33.0 38.7
34.0 40.4
60.1 27.0
37.0 27.6
36.7 *28.5
42.0 *28.4
44.3 *27.9
32.1 *27.4
1 Population europeenne. 2 Population non-indigene. 3 Non compris les dependences. 4 Non compris le Yukon, les Te~ritoires du Nord-Ouest el Terre-Neuve. Y compris les naissances d'enfants de Canadians residant temporairement aux Etats-Unis; non compris les naissances d'enfants d' Americains residant temporairement au Canada. 5 Donnees comprenantles enregistremenls tardifs parliculierement nombreux en certaines annees, 1937 par exemple. 6 1934 - 1938: non compris les enfants nes vivants qui meurent immediatement. . . 7 1935: naissances pour l'annee flnissant le 31 juillel; 1940 - 1949: annees flnissant le 30 juin. 8 Non compris les tribus indiennes. 9 Naissances pour janvier-join seulement rapportees a une base annuelle.
...
... 33.7 35.1
... ...
* 22.8
... ... 33.2 ... ... ... ...
Argentine Bolivie 13, H Chili Colombie 16 Equaleur 14 Paraguay Perou 17
Calcule d'apres Ia population totale, y compris les forces armees outremer. 11 Non compris Dominique, transfer~e aux iles Windward le 1er janvier 19401 a partir de 1934: non compris les iles Vierges [R.-U.]; 1946 - 1947: Montserrat et Saini-Christophe-Nieves seulement. 12 1934- 1939: y compris Dominique; 1940- 1 946: non compris Dominique/ 1947: Saint-Vincent seulemenl. 13 Enregistrement incomplet; enregistrement civil obligatoire institue en 1940. 14 Non compris les enfanls nes vivants qui meurent dans les premieres 24 heures. 15 Non compris Ia province de Pando. 16 Baplemes inscrits sur les r~gistres des paroisses. 17 Non compris Ia population dans Ia jungle. Les taux son! calcules sur Ia population sans Ienir compte ·des lacunes de !'enregistrement. 10
29
POPULATION 2.
Crude birth rates
!continued!
{See headnote on page 28.] Country
1935
1934
1936
1937
1938
1939
1940
1941
AMERICA, SOUTH (continued) Uruguay •••.•••••••••• ,." ••••• ,.,., •• , Venezuela 8, •• ,, •••••• ,, •••• ,, •••••••
20.6 27.0
20.4 27.8
19.8 31.9
19.9 33.7
19.8 33.7
20.1 35.9
19.9 36,0
20.4 35.3
31.3 28.9
33.0 34.6
30.7 35.5
30.2 33.5
29.7 29.7
30.7 28.3
33.1 35.0
32.0 35.7
Burma 19, •••••••••••••••••••••••••••• Ceylon., ••••••••••• , ••••. ; •• , •••• ·.,. China: Formosa 20 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . India 21,,,,, ••••••••••••••••••••••••• Indonesia Java and Madura 24, •••••• , , , , , •• ,,.
29.1 37.2
31.5 34.4
32.4 34.1
32.3 37.8
32.0 35.9
32.4 36.0
35.8
36.5
45.4 33.4
45.7 34.3
44.2 34.8
45.5 33.7
43.9 33.3
44.4 32.7
43.7 32.0
41.8 32.1
26.9
25.0
26.0
28.3
27.4
29.4
28.5
...
Japan 25 ••••••••••••••••••••••••••••• Korea •.•••••••••••• ,.,.,.,., •• ,,., •• Philippines ••••••••••••••••••••••••••. Thailand ••••••••••••.•••••••••••••••
30.0 30.2 31.1 35.1
31.7 30.0 31.3 33.5
30.0 28.9 32.2 33.9
30.8 29.2 33.3 36.7
27.1 36.3 32.4 33.5
26.6 37.0
29.4· 32.6
31.1 34.0
36.7
36.3
36.3
Cyprus [U.K.] ......................... Federation of Malaya 26 [U. K.] •• ,,, •• , , • Singapore 27 [U. K.]. ~ •••••••••••••••••
29.7 37.1 43.3
31.6 37.8 45.2
33.7 40.4 46.6
28.6 39.0 45.8
30.2 41.2 44.9
31.0 42.0 47.6
33.0 40.7 45.0
27.8 44,7
Palestine, 28 ••••••••••••••••••••••••••• Jews •••••••••••••••••••• ,.,.,,,, •• Moslems •••••••••••••••••••••.•••••
41.5 30.0 46.6
45.1 30.6 52.6
44.8 29.7 53.1
41.5 26.5 49.8
39.9 26.3 47.3
38~0
23.0 46.4
38.7 23.7 47.4
38.6 20.7 49.2
...
...
...
.. . 12.8 15.4 24.3 16.3
34.2 13.9 16.0 22.8 16.7
27.9 20.7 ·15.5 21.4 18.6
31.4 21.8 13.6 22.2 20,6
28.0 20.1 12.2 21.9 20.1
18.0 19.9 15.0 18.8 19.1
18.1 21.0 15.0 19.7 19.7
17.8 21.2 14.8 20.4 20.6 20.5
18.3 17.8 14.0 20.0
18.5 24.2 35 13.4 18.6
22.7
19.0
OTHER AREAS
Surinam 18 [Neth.] •••• , •• , , , , , •••• , , •••• British Guiana •••••••••••••••••••••••• ASI~
.
...
...
...
...
.. .
OTHER AREAS
.
EUROPE Albania •.•••••.••••••••••••••••••••• Austria •••••••••••••••••••••••••••••• Belgium 29 ••••••.•••••••••••••••••••• , Bulgaria 30 ••••••••••••••••••••••••••• Czechoslovakia 31 •••••••••••••••••••••
13.6 16.2 30.1 17.8
13.1 15.5 26.4 17.0
13.1 15.4 25.9 16.6
Denmark 32, •••••••••••••••••••••••••• Finland 33, ••••••••••••••••••••••••••• France 34, ••••••••••••••••••••••••••• Germany 37, ••••••••••••••••••••••••• British Zone ••••••••••••.••••••••••• French Zone •••••••••••••••••••••• , •
17.8 19.1 16.2 18.0 18.5 16.2
17.7 19.6 15.3 18.9 19.1
17.8 19.1 15.1 19.0 19.1 18.2
38
...
39
...
...
...
40
35
41
...
...
Beginning 1941: including· Southern Dobruja. Post war territory, not including Bratislava bridgehead. Excluding Faeroes. Finnish nationals only. Excluding children born alive but dying within three days. Estimated rates for whole country. Rates computed on reported births for 87 Departments, i.e., not including Bas-Rhin, Haut-Rhin and Moselle: (1940) 13.8; (1941) 13.1; (1942) 14.5. 36 Estimated rates for whole country. Rates computed on reported births for 86 Departments, i.e., not including Bas_-Rhin, Haut-Rhin, Moselle and Corsica: (1943) 15.7; (1944) 16.5. 37 Territory of 1937. 38 1933. Excluding Lindau. 39 Excluding Lindau and the districts of Alzey, Mainz and Oppenheim. 40 Excluding Lindau and the district of Saarburg. 41 Excluding the Saar. 42 Excluding Baden. 43 Excluding Baden and the Saar.
8 Excluding tribal Indians. Excluding Bushnegroes and aboriginal Indians. Registration area only, representing 82.5 per cent of total population at 1931 census. · 20 Excluding tribal aborigines, 21 Registration area of former British Provinces, representing approximately 7 5 per cent of total former India, not including Burma, 22 Excluding East Bengal. 23 Registration area of Republic of lndia1 representing 71 per cent of whole country. 24 Former administrative area, Indonesian population only. 25 1934- 1945: computed on 1 October estimates of population. Japanese nationals only. 26 1934 - 1940: former British Malaya, including Straits Settlements, Federated and Unfederated· Malay Stales. 27 Singapore Island only. 28 Former mandated area (U. K.). Excluding nomadic Bedouins, and excluding births among war refugees and other non-residents. 29 1940 - 1943: excluding the 41 communes of Eupen, Malmedy and Moresnet.
30 31 32 33 34 35
18 19
30
POPULATION 2.
Taux bruts de nata lite
(Voir note explicative
1942
a Ia
(suite)
page 29.]
1945
1944
1943
1946
1947
1948
Pays
1949
AMERIQUE DU SUD (suite)
19.4 35.7
19.6 36.3
20.7 35.9
...
36.8·
...
...
38.4
39.5
...
40.8
...
43.3
Uruguay Venezuela 8 AUTRES REGIONS
31.5 38.6
30.9 33.6
31.7 28.7
·36.1 36.6
34.7 35.6
33.3 39.4
35.2
...
34.4
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
Surinam 18 (Niierl.] Guyane Britannique AS IE
36.7
40.6
37.1
40.9 29.5
40.7 26.1
25.8
28.0
22 28.8
23 26.6
23 25.5
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
... ...
30.3 42.2
30.3 35.1
29.2 31.8
23.2
...
25.3
34.3
33.4
* 33.2
34.9
36.5
32.0
15.2 25.9
25.0 24.2
24.9 23.8
24.2 24.1
27.1
...
...
...
...
36.7
...
38.4
...
39.4
...
...
...
40.5
39.9
...
...
...
... ...
Birmanie 19 Ceylon Chine: Formose 20 lnde 21 Indonesia Java et Madura
-
24
Japon 25 Coree Philippines Thailande AUTRES REGIONS
...
33.0 43.0 45.9
32.4 40.4 46.2
27.8 43.8 47.1
44.4 29.1 54.2
... ... ...
... ...
... ... ...
... ...
29.7
... ...
33.6
......
30.4
... ...
32.3 35.0
36.7 22.7 45.2
43.5 29.0 52.4
44.4 30.2 53.7
44.8 30.2 54.2
22.3
...
Chypre (R.-U.] Federation de Malaisie 26~[R.-U.] Singapour 27 [R.-U.] Palestine 28 Juifs Musulmans EUROPE
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
18.0 15.0 21.8 21.5
18.6 15.3 22.0 22.1
14.9 15.7 24.1 19.5
15.9 18.3 25.6 22.7
18.6 17.8 24.0 24.2
23.3
... ...
20.4 16.6 35 14.8 15.0
21.4 20.4 36 15.9 16.0
22.7 21.2 36 16.4
23.5 25.3 16.4
23.4 27.7 20.9
22.1 27.8 21.3
20.3 27.2 21.2
18.9 25.8 * 21.0
15.0
42 14.7
43 15.8
42 12.6
16.2 41 15.3
15.7 41 15.3
15.9 4116.3
... ...
...
...
... ...
... ...
...
8 Non compris les tribus indiennes. 18 Non compris les Bosjesmans et les lndiens aborigitmes. 19 Territoire d'enregistrement seulement, representant 82.5 pour cent de Ia population totale au recensemenl de 1931. 20 Non compris les tribus aborigemes. 21 Territoire d'enregistrement des anciennes Provinces britanniques, representant approximativement 75 pour cent de l'ancienne lnde, non compris Ia Birmanie. 22 Non compris le Bengale oriental. 23 Territoire d'enregistrement de Ia Riipublique de l'lnde representant 71 pour cent du pays entier. 24 Ancien territoire administratif, population indonesienne seulement. 25 1934 - 1945: taux calcules sur des estimations de Ia population du 1 octobre. Nationaux japonais seulement. 26 1934-1940: ancienne Malaisie britannique, y compris les Etablissements des Diitroits et les Etats mala is fiideriis et non-fiideres. 27 lie de Sing a pour seulement. 28 Ancien territoire saus mandai (R.-U.). Non compris les Bedouins nomad es, ni les naissances parmi les refugies de guerre et les autres non-residents.
...
17.7 17.6
...
17.1 13.2 22.7 19.7
...
...
15.8 17.2
...
Albanie Autriche Belgique 29 Bulgaria 30 Tchecoslovaquie 31 Denemark 32 Finlande 33 France 34 Allemagne 37 Zone Britannique Zone Fran~aise
29 1940-1943: non compris les 41 communes d'Eupen, Malmedy et Moresnet. 30 A partir de 1941: y compris Ia Dobroudja du Sud. 31 Territoire d'apres-guerre, non compris Ia region de Bratislava. 32 Non compris les iles Faroe. 33 Nationaux flnlandais seulement. 34 Non compris ·les enfants niis vivants qui meurent dans les premiers 3 jours. 35 Taux estimiis pour le pays entier. Taux calcules d'apres les naissances enregistriies dans 87 departements, c-a-d. non compris Bas-Rhin, Haut-Rhin et Moselle: (1940) 13.8; (1941) 13.1; (1942) 14.5. 86 Taux estimes pour le pays entier. Taux calculiis d'apres les naissances enregistrees dans 86 diipartements, c-a-d. non compris Bas-Rhin, Haut-Rhin, Moselle et Ia Corse; (1943) 15.7; (1944) 16.5. 37 Territoire de 1937. 38 1933. Non compris Lindau. 39 Non compris Lindau et les regions d'Aizey, Mayence et Oppenheim. 40 Non compris Lindau et Ia region de Sarrebourg. 41 Non compris Ia Serre. 42 Bade non compris. 43 Bade et Ia Serre "non compris.
31
POPULATION
2.
Crude birth rates
!continued)
[See headnote on page 28.] Country
1934
1935
1936
1937
1938
1939
1940'
1941
EUROPE (continued) Germany U. S. Zone 44 ••••••••••••••••••••••• Berlin •••••••••••••••••••••••••••.• Greece 45 •••••••••••••••••••••••••••• Hungary 46 ••••••••••••••••••••••••••• Iceland •••••••••••••••••••.•••••••.• Ireland ••••••••••••.••••••••••••.•••.
21.5 16.8 24.7 20.0 20.5 19.1
19.5 17.2 * 18.3 19.0 21.6 19.0
23.6 15.0
... ...
23.5 13.4
20.9 14.1
20.6 15.8
20.8 16.1
20.3 15.3
26.6 29.6 20.1 14.9 15.2
26.2 28.3 16.6 15.4 15.2
24.3 26.5 24.5 15.1 15.2
23.7 23.0 19.7 15.6 16.9
15.3 14.9 19.8 17.6 28.0
15.5 15.1 20.0 17.7 26.7
15.2 14.8 19.5 17.4 25.9
14.6 14.1 19.5 17.1
14.4 13.9 20.6 17.5
16.9 34.2 15.1
19.3 33.7 15.6
19.5 32.6 16.5
17.0 33.2 16.0
20.1 32.6 16.2
10.8 27.1 15.3
16.5 16.2
17.1 16.6
17.4 17.3
17.4 17.9
17.6 18.7
17.9 21.2
18.9 22.8
28.3 41.2 23.6 33.2 38.9
29.8 39.2 ·21.7 56 31.8 34.7
29.3 38.0 22.4 57 32.2
25.0 44.4 22.1 44.2
31.5 41.3 22.6 39.5
38.1 22.1 39.7
19.0 13.0 31.2 21.8 22.8 19.5
19.9 14.0 28.3 21.1 22.1 19.6
20.2 14.1 28.1 20.3 22.0 19.6
19.9 14.2 26.4 20.0 20.4 19.2
21.1 14.9 26.1 19.9 20.1 19.4
22 2 15.7 25.0 19.4 19.8 19.1
Italy 47 •••••••••••••••••••••••••••••• Luxembourg ••••••••...•••.••....•.••• Monaco •••••••••••••••••••••.•••.••• Netherlands 48 •••••••••••••••••••••••• Norway ••••••••••••••.••.••••..••••• Poland u •........•..................
23.5 15.4
23.4 15.0
22.4 15.2
22.9 15.1
20.6 14.6 26.6
20.2 14.3 26.1
20.2 14.5 26.2
19.8 15.0 *24.9
23.8 14.9 10.1 20.5 15.4 *24.3
Portugal •••••••••••••.•••••••.••••••• Romania 50 ••••••••••••••••••••••••••• Spain •••••••••••••••.•••••••••••.••• Sweden •••••••••••.•••.•••••.••••••• Switzerland ••••••.•••••. , ••••••••••.•
28.4 32.4 26.4 13.7 16.3
28.2 30.7 25.9 13.8 16.0
28.1 31.5 24.9 14.2 15.6
26.7 30.8 22.7 14.4 '14.9
United Kingdom •••••••••••••••.•••.••• England and Wales ••••••.•••••••••• Northern Ireland ••••••.••••••.•••••. Scotland •••••••••.•••••.••••••.•••• Yugoslavia 49 •••••••••••••••••••••••••
15.3 14.8 20.1 18.0 31.6
15.2 14.7 19.5 17.8 29.9
15.3 14.8 20.3 17.9 29.1
18.1 33.7 15.5
18.5 34.0 16.2
16.4 16.5
27.2
'
...
...
...
...
*
... ...
-
...
... ...
...
OTHER AREAS
Channel Islands 51 [U.K.] •••..••••.••••• Malta and Gozo [U.K.] •.••.•••.••••••• Trieste 52 [Int. adm.] •••.•••••••••••••••• OCEANIA Australia sa ••••••••••••••••••••••••••• New Zealand 54 ••••••••••••••••••••••• OTHER AREAS
New Caledonia 55 [Fr.] ••••••••••••.•••• Cook Islands [N. Z.] ••••••••••.••.•••••• Hawaii [U.S.] ••••••••.•••••••.•.••.•• Western Samoa [N. Z. adm.] ••.•..••••.• Pacific Islands [U.S. adm.] ••••.••••.•••••
... 24.2
28.8 35.4
1943: excluding the Palatinate and Lindau. Excluding Dodecanese. 46 Except 1948, territory defined by Treaty of Trianon. 47 1934 - 1942: pre-war territory; 1943 - 1945: excluding Venezia Giulia and Zara; 1946 - 1949: present territory as defined by peace treaty of 10 February 1947, i.e., excluding Free Territory of Trieste and territories ceded to Yugoslavia and France. 48 Including children born abroad if one or both of the parents are listed in a Netherlands population register. 49 Pre-war territory. iO 1934 - 1939: pre-war territory, 1940 - 1942, 1944 - 1945: excluding Southern Dobruja, Bessarabia, Northern Bucovina and Northern Transylvania; 1943: excluding Southern Dobruja and Northern Transylvania; 44 Bavaria only. Beginning
45
51 52 53
54
55 56 57
32
...
...
...
...
...
...
39.9 21.8 38.7
...
1946- 1947: post-war territory (58 Departments), i.e., excluding Southern Dobruja, Bessarabia and Northern Bucovina. 1934 - 1939: excluding Jersey Islands; 1940 - 1945: decrease in rates due to large portion af population evacuated or deported. 1934 - 1942: Free Territory of Trieste; 1943 - 1947: the Commune only. Excludir.:J full.-blooded aborigines. Excludi~g Maoris. Excluding dependencies. Indigenous population only. Rate computed on annual basis from reported births for 1 January 1935 31 March 1936. Rate computed on annual basis from reported births for 4 November 1936 - 31 March 1937.
POPULATION Taux bruts de nata lite
2.
!suite)
[Voir note explicative a Ia page 29.]
1942
1943
1944
1945
1946
1947
1948
Pays
1949
EUROPE (suite)
15.4 15.3 * 18.1 19.9 24.4 22.3
15.8 14.7 * 16.7 18.4 25.4 18.9
17.2 8.6 * 20.0
20.5 16.0 19.0 21.0 17.7
25.3 22.2
18.6 7.3 * 28.2 18.7 26.1 22.9
18.5 9.6 * 27.4 20.6 27.6 23.2
*20.0 15.5 17.9 23.0 18.9
*19.4 14.9 19.9 24.0 20.4
*18.5 13.6 16.7 22.6 20.2
*22.7 15.3 21.8 30.2 22.6
*21.9 14.8 20.9 27.8 21.4
*21.6 14.7 25.3 20.5
*20.0 14.4 12.3 23.7 *19.6
23.8 21.4 20.2 17.7 18.4
24.9 23.4 22.9 19.3 19.2
25.0 21.7 22.5 20.6 19.6
25.7 19.6 23.0 20.4 20.1
25.0 23.8 21.4 19.7 20.0
24.1 22.4 21.3 18.9 19.3
26.3
...
25.0
23.0 18.4 19.0
21.4 17.4 18.4
16.0 15.6 22.3 17.6
16.6 16.2 23.5 18.4
17.9 17.7 22.8 18.5
16.2 15.9 21.3 16.9
19.4 19.2 22.3 20.3
20.7 20.5 23.2 22.0
18.1 17.8 21.7 19.3 *28.3
17.0 16.7 21.2 18.4
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
*
...
...
. ..
17.0
... ... ...
14.8 11.1 * 25.1 18.7 26.6 22.6
...
*27.0 19.1 27.8 22.0
... ...
... ... 21.4
. ..
...
...
Allemagne Zone des Etats-Unis 44 Berlin Grike 45 Hongrie 46 lslande lrlande ltalie 47 luxembourg Monaco Pays-Bas 48 Norvege Pologne 49 Portugal Roumanie Espagne Suede Suisse
50
Royaume-Uni Angleterre et Galles lrlande du Nord Ecosse
Yougoslavie
49
AUTRES REGIONS
10.4 25.0 13.6
12.4 31.2 12.2
14.7 40.0 11.4
13.2 38.9 8.3
19.7 38.9 12.9
20.1 38.8 12.0
... ...
11.6
... ...
...
lies Anglo-Normandes 51 [R.-U.] Malle. et Gozo [R.-U.] Trieste 52 [Adm. int.] OCEAN IE
19.0 21.7
20.6 19.7
21.0 21.6
21.7 23.3
23.6 25.2
24.1 26.4
23.1 25.5
22.9 24.9
Australie 53 Nouvelle-Zelande
54
AUTRES REGIONS
...
...
39.8 18.1 35.4
... i I
42.5 18.6 34.7
...
...
37.0 14.7 38.6
...
...
I
39.3 15.2 34.8
...
...
...
38.4 23.3 32.4
38.8 26.8 42.7
...
...
44 Baviere seulement. A partir de 1943, non compris le Palatine! et Lindau. Non compris le Dodecanese. 46 Territoire selon le Traite de Trianon, sauf en 1948. · 47 1934-1942: territoire d'avant-guei"re; 1943-1945: non compris Ia Venetie julienne et Zara; 1946 - 1949: territoire actuel selon le traite de paix du I 0 fevrier 1947, c-a-d. non compris le Territoire fibre de Trieste et les territoires cedes a Ia Yougoslavie eta Ia France. 48 Y compris les enfants nes en dehor,s du pays si l'un des parents au mains est porte sur un registre neerlandais d'etat-civil. 49 Territoire d'avant-guerre. 50 1934-1939: territoire d'avant-guerre; 1940-1942, 1944-1945: non compris Ia Dobroudja du Sud, Ia Bessarabie, Ia Bukovine du Nord et Ia Transylvanie du Nord; 1943: non compris Ia Dobroudja du Sud et Ia Transylvanie du Nord; 1946-1947: terriloire d'apres-guerre (58 departe-
...
... 27.2 ... ...
......
... ... ...
Nouvelle-Caledonia 55 [Fr.] lies Cook [N.-Z.] Hawai [E.-U.] Samoa Occidental [Adm. N.-Z.] lies du Pacifique [Adm. E.-U.]
. ments) c-a-d. non compris Ia Dobroudja du Sud, Ia Bessarabie et Ia Bukovine du Nord. 51 1934-1939: non compris les iles de Jersey; 1940-1945: les diminutions des taux soni dues a I' evacuation ou a Ia deportation d'une grande partie de Ia population. 52 1934-1942: Territoire fibre de Trieste; 1943-1947: Ia commune seulement. 53 Non compris les purs aborigenes. 54 Non compris les Maoris. 55 Non compris les dependences. Population indigene seulement. 56 Taux calcule sur une base annuelle d'apres les naissances enregistrees pour Ia periode fer janvier 1935- 31 mars 1936. 57 Taux calcule sur une base annuelle d'apres les naissances enregistrees pour Ia periode 4 novembre 1936 - 31 mars 1937.
45
33
POPULATION 3.
Crude death rates
[Rates are the number of deaths, exclusive of stillbirths, per 1 000 midyear population.) Country
1934
1935
1936
1938
1937
1939
1940
1941
AFRICA Egypt •••••••••••••.• ,, •.••.•.•.•.•.• Union of South Africa 1, ••••••••••••••••
27.8 9.6
26.4 10.5
28.8 9.6
27.1 10.1
26.3 9.5
25.8 9.4
26.3 29.4
25.6 2 9.4
25.7
... 9.5 ...
26.5
26.4
28.8
12.5
17.6 6.5
10.3 17.6 7.4
9.2 17.0 6.5
29.9 10.1 9.0 21.2 7.3
28.0 8.2 9.3 16.2 8.2
25.5 7.6 8.4 14.8 6.2
25.6 9.1 10.0 13.6 7.2
9.5 17.9
9.7 22.1 24.2 20.6
...
9.8 20.2 8.2 20.3 6 18.7
10.3 18.4 7.7 19.5 6 18.6
9.6 16.9 8.1 18.1 6 20.1
9.7 18.5 8.5 18.3 22.6
2 9.8 17.3 8.8 17.7 19.0
2 10.0 17.2 7.9 16.8 16.7
23.8 13.1 15.7 11.1
14.2 22.6 13.2 11.9 10.9
15.8 23.5 12.6 12.7 11.6
19.9 24.4 12.3 13.1 11.3
817.2 22.9 12.0 14.2 10.6
16.3 23.0 11.9 11.4 10.6
16.4 23.2 14.4 10 11.5 10.7
16.2 22.1 12.9 13.3 10.5
OTHER AREAS
Mauritius 3 [U.K.)., .••• ,., •••••••••..•. Northern Rhodesia 1 [U.K.) ••.••••••••••. Southern Rhodesia 1 [U.K.) .•.••..••..••• Zanzibar and Pemba [U.K.) ••••••••.•... South-West Africa 1 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
... 10.3
...
...
AMERICA, NORTH Canada 4,,, •••• ,,, •••• ,., •••••.••••• Costa Rica ••••••• , •••.•.•••.••••..••. Dominican RepublicS •••••••.••••..••.•. El Salvador ••••••••••..••.•••••••..•• Guatemala
·························
...
6
24.4 22.9
6
...
Honduras 7,.,.,.,., ... , . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Mexico.,, •• ,,., •••••• ,., ••.•.••••.•. Nicaragua6, .... ,., ................. Panama9 ••• , ••••••••••.•.••..•.••... United States 11, ••.•.•••.••.•••....... OTHER AREAS
Greenland 12 [Den.) ....••.•••••.•.•..• Netherlands West Indies ••••••••.••.•.•• British West Indies: Barbados ••.••• , ••••....••••••.••.• Jamaica 3, •••••••••••••••••••••••• Trinidad and Tobago .•.••••.••.••••.
28.9 10.8
47.7 12.6
46.1 11.8
26.6 10.8
20.7 9.9
37.2 10.2
19.1 11.9
19.1 10.3
25.1 17.3 18.6
22.0 18.0 17.5
20.8 17.7 16.3
20.3 15.6 17.4
21.4 16.8 15.9
19.1 15.1 16.1
18.5 15.4 15.8
21.8 14.4 16.1
Panama Canal Zone [U.S.] ••••.••••..•.• Puerto Rico 11 [U.S.) ••.. , . , •••••.••.••• Virgin Islands 11 [U.S.) ..................
6.4 18.9 18.0
5.9 18.0 20.9
5.6 20.0 19.8
6.2 20.9 20.7
5.8 18.7 20.0
6.3 17.7 18.6
6.4 18.4 22.5
8.6 18.5 18.3
11.6
13.1
11.9
12.0
11.4
10.4
11.4
15.6 21.4
24.4 15.3 15.4
...
15.5 20.7
23.1 15.4 21.6
23.5 17.3 19.8
23.3 17.6 21.1
21.6 15.2 21.1
10.1 15.2 19.8 15.5 20.6
10.8 13.8 9.1 18.7
11.6 14.2 9.6 16.6
12;9 14.5 9.4 16.4
12.1 19.8
12.9 18.6
12.0 15.6
AMERICA, SOUTH Argentina .................. , ...•..•.• Bolivia 18, 14 •••••••.•••••••••..••.•.• Chile •••••••••.•. , ••••.••••.••.••••. Colombia ••••••••.•••••••••.•••.••.•. Ecuador 14, •••••••••••••••••.••••••••• Paraguay 6•••••••.•••.••.••••....•.• Peru 15 •••••••••••••••••••••••••••••• Uruguay ..••.•••••.•••••••••.••••.•. Venezuela 9, •••••••.•••..••.. ·.••....•
... 26.3 16
12.3 13.7 10.0
... 24.4
...
...
10.6 15.0 10.6 16.6
12.8 24.8
12.0 20.8
16
16
8.4 16.4 9.7 17.4
...
16
10.9 16.0 10.4 18.1
16
12.1 16.2 10.3 18.3
. ..
16
. ..
OTHER AREAS
Surinam 17 [Neth.] ..•••••••..•..•.••.•. British Guiana .••••..••.•••••••..•.•••
13.0 20.6
1 European population. 2 Based on deaths excluding armed forces overseas, but computed on total population. 3 Excluding dependencies. 4 Excluding Yukon, Northwest Territories and Newfoundland. Deaths of Canadian residents temporarily in the United States are included. 5 Registration known to be signiflcantly incomplete. 6 Excluding children born alive but dying immediately after birth. 71935-1937: based on deaths for years ending 31 July; 1939-1949: based on deaths for years ending 30 June. 8 1938: annual rate based on deaths for 11 months, ending 30 June.
9
12.4 22.0
12.6 25.8
Excluding tribal Indians.
10 Based on deaths for January - June, but computed on an annual basis.
11 Excluding armed forces overseas. Native population, representing approximately 98% of total population. 13 Registration incomplete; compulsory civil registration not initiated until 1940. 14 Excluding children born alive but dying within 24 hours. 15 Based on data excluding jungle population, but rate computed on population unadjusted for omission. 16 Including stillbirths. 17 Excluding Bush negroes and aboriginal Indians. 12
34
POPULATION
3. [les taux representant le nambre de deces,
1942
I
1943
1944
1945
Taux bruts de mortalite
a !'exclusion des mort-nes, pour 1 000 1946
1947
personnes de Ia population au milieu de l'annee.]
1948
1949
Pays
AFRIQUE
28.2 9.3
27.6 9.5
2
26.0 9.3
2
2
27.7 9.3
2
...
21.3 8.6
8.7
...
8.9
. .. 9.1
Egypte Union Sud-Africaine 1 AUTRES REGIONS
29.2 8.9 9.3 14.6 6.8
27.1 8.4 8.9 14.2 7.7
25.9 7.6 8.7 13.6 6.5
36.1 7.4 8.5 15.0 6.8
29.5 7.1 8.2 14.8 7.9
20.1 6.8 8.0 17.1 6.7
23.8 5.6 8.0
...
8.2
...
5.0 7.0
...
7.4
lie Maurice 3 [R.-U.] Rhodesie du Nord 1 [R.-U.] Rhodesie 'du Sud 1 [R.-U.] Zanzibar et Pemba [R.-U.] Sud-Ouest Africain 1 . AMERIQUE DU NORD
9.7 19.9 8.4 20.7 20.9
2
18.0 22.8 16.8 12.9 10.4
2
10.1 16.8 10.7 20.4 21.6 19.9 22.4 13.2 13.2 10.9
2
.'
9.7 15.8 12.2 17.7 18.4
2
9.4 14.6 10.2 16.2 17.0
9.4 13.1 10.3 15.5 17.2
18.1 20.6 13.5 12.5 10.6
16.8 19.5 11.2 12.0 10.6
16.3 19.4 10.8 11.0 '10.0
'
9.4 13.9 10.5 15.0 17.4
9.3 12.2 9.6 14.5
9.2 11.8 9.3 13.2
Canada 4 Costa-Rica Republique Dominicaine 5 Salvador Guatemala
13.8 16.3 11.1 9.1 10.1
15.0 16.7 12.4 8.1 9.9
14.4
Honduras 7 Mexique Nicaragua 5 Panama 9 Etats-Unis 11
...
... ...
10.1 7.1 * 9.7
AUTRES REGIONS
22.9 11.2
21.5 8.6
24.1 8.9
19.7 7.6
19.7 7.6
22.7 7.1
24.4 6.6
18.2 14.3 17.7
17.1 14.1 16.6
18.3 15.1 14.9
16.9 14.9 14.4
17.1 13.3 13.7
16.2 14.1 13.6
13.2 12.3
6.3 16.3 18.4
6.2 14.4 14.2
6.1 14.8 14.9
5.1 13.9 15.0
6.3 13.2 15.2
6.0 11.9 14.5
6.2 12.0 12.6
.
...
...
6.5
... ...
12.3 6.4
* 10.7
...
Groenland 12 [Dane.] lndes Occidentales Neerlandaises lndes Occidentales Britanniques: Barbade Jamaique 3 Trinite et Tobago Zone du Canal de Panama [E.-U.] Porto Rico 11 [E.-U.] lies Vierges 11 [E.-U.] AMERIQUE DU SUD
... ...
... ... 17.4
......
10.0 13.6 20.3 16.0 20.2
9.9 15.6 19.9 17.1 17.8
10.0 14.8 19.5 16.4 17.2
10.1 12.8 20.0 15.8 18.2
9.4 12.7 17.2 15.6 17.2
10.9 14.4 9.4 16.3
10.5 14.8 9.3 16.0
9.1 13.7 8.9 17.2
9.3 13.4
* 12.6
* 11.2
... ...
15.3
15.0
...
10.5
13.9
13.3
12.5
14.9 24.7
14.6 22.0
11.4 17.9
11.5 15.7
13.0 14.8
12.0
...
8.4
...
16.7 14.5 16.1 9.1
14.3
...
...
.. .
* 18.1
... ...
.. .
Argentine Bolivie 13, 14 Chili Colombie Equateur 14 Paraguay 5 Perou 15 Uruguay Venezuela 9 AUTRES REGIONS
13.1 17.4
...
11.9
...
Surinam 17 [Neerl.] Guyane Britannique
Deces pour janvier-juin rapportes a une base annuelle. 11 Non compris les forces armees d'outre-mer. 12 Population indigene representant approximativement 98% de Ia popu· lotion fatale. 13 Enregistrement incomplet. Enregistrement civil obligatoire institue en 1940. 14 Non compris les enfants nes vivants qui meurent dans les premieres 24 heures. 15 Donnees, population de Ia jungle non comprise, rapportees a Ia population non corrigee pour Ienir compte des locunes de ('enregistrement. 16 Y compris les mort-nes, 11 Non compris les Bosjesmans et les lndiens aborigenes.
1 Papulation eurapeenne. 2 Deces a !'exclusion des forces armees d'outre-mer rapportes a Ia popu· lotion totale. 3 Non compris les dependences. 4 Non compris le Yukon, les Territoires du Nord-Ouest et Terre-Neuve. Y compris les deces de Canadians residant temporairement aux Etats-Unis. 6 Enregistrement reconnu nettement incomplet. 6 Non compris les enfants nes vivants qui meurent immediatement. 7 1935-1937: deces pour l'annee flnissant le 3l juillet; 1939-1949: faux etabli sur les deces pour chaque annee flnissant le 30 juin. 8 1938: taux annuel etabli sur les deces de 11 mois flnissant le 30 juin. 9 Non compris les tribus indiennes.
10
35
POPULATION 3.
Crude death rates
(continued)
(See headnote.on,page 34.] Country
1934
1935
1936
1937
1938
1940
1939
1941
ASIA
...
...
Burmo 18, .......................... , Ceylon ••••••••••• ,.,, •••.••• ,., •• , •• Chino: Formosa 20, ••••. , •••••••• , •••. ,., •• India 21, •••••••••• , •••.•••••.••••• ,. Indonesia Java and Madura n ................ . Japan 24 • • • ••• '·' •.• • .•••• •. • ••.••• •.
19.9 22.9
19.5 19 36.6
20.6 21.9
23.1 21.7
23.B 21.0
23.0 21.8
20.6
18.8
20.9 24.5
20.7 23.2
20.1 22.2
20.0 23.7
20.1 21.6
19.7 21.1
16.5 21.9
18.1 18.1
18.2 16.8
17.7 17.5
20.1 22.0 ' 18.8 17.0
18.4 17.7
1 B.9 17.B
20.3 16.4
15.7
Korea •••••••.•••••••••••..••••• , ••• , Philippines •.••••••••••••.•.••••• , • , , . Thailand ••••••••• , ••••••••••.••• ,.,.
19.6 16.7 16.3
20.2 17.5 17.3
19.9 15.9 15.0
1B.O 16.5 17.B
17.6 16.6 15.1
18.8
...
16.9
1B;3 16.5 17.3
13·.1 23.4 21.8 9.5 26.7
13.5 22.3 18.6 B.5 23.5
12.4 22.0 16.1 B.B 20.0
16.5 20.9 18.9 7.7 24.9
14.1 20.4 15.0 B.1 18.7
11.5 19.1 13.9 7.6 17.4
11.6 20.1 18.5 8.2 24.7
16.3 7.9 21.4
Austria ••.••••••.• , ••• ,.,.,., .•.• , ••• Belgium 28, ••••••••.••••••.•••• ,.,,,. Bulgaria ••••••••••••• ,., ..•• , • , ••• , •. Czechoslovakia 81, .................. ,. Denmark 32••••.•..••.••••••.•••• ,, •. Finland 33, •••••.••••..•••••••••• ,.,,.
12.7 12.3 14.1 13.0 10.4 13.1
13.7 12.9 14.6 13.3 11.0 12.7
13.2 12.9 14.3 13.0 11.0 13.8
13.3 13.2 13.7 13.1 10.8 13.0
14.0 13.2 13.7 13.2 10.3 13.1
27 15.3 13.9 13.4 13.3 10.1 14.7
27 14.B 29 16.3 13.4 14.0 10.4 19.9
27 14.0 Z9 14.7 30 12.7 14.0 10.3 20.0
France 84 ••••••••••••.••••••••••• ,, •• Germany 37, •••••••••••••••••••• , •• ,. British Zone ••••••.•• , • , , , , • , • , •• , , , French Zone ••••• , • , , • , • , •• , • , • , , , , • U. S. Zone 45 ••••••••••••••••••• ,,,, Berlin .••••••••••••••••••••••• ,., •.
15.3 10.9 10.2 3910.8 11.5 12.1
15.9 11.8 10.8
15.3 11.7 11.0
15.8 11.7 11.1
35 17.4 38 12.0
.. .
13.0
12.4 13.2
85 15.6 88 12.3 27 *11.8 41 11.9 27 13.1 14.3
35 19.1 38 12.7
12.8 13.0
15.6 11.8 11.2 40 11.3 12.6 13.4
42 13.2 • 2712.9 15.0
12.0 27 12.8 13.4
Greece 46 •••••••••••••.•••.••••. ,.,. Hungary 47 ••••••••••••••••••••.••••. Iceland •••••••••••••••••.•.••.•.••.•. Ireland •• • ••••••••••••..•.•••••••••.• Italy 48,., ••••.•.•.....••.•.•.•••••.•••
15.0 14.5 10.4 13.2 13.3
14.9 15.2 12.2 14.0 14.0
15.2 14.2 10.8 14.4 13.B
15.2 14.1 11.2 15.3 14.3
13.3 14.3 10.2 13.6 14.1
14.0 27 13.5 9.7 14.2 13.4
*12.7 27 14.3 9.9 14.2 49 13.6
17.1 27 13.2 11.1 14.6 49 13.9
... 17.1
...
17.0
OTHER AREAS
Cyprus (U.K.] •••••• , , ..•••••• , .•••••.• Federation of Malaya 25 [U.K.] ••••• , • , •• Palestine 26, ....................... , .. Jews, •••••••••••.••..•.•••••.••••• Moslems •••••••.•••••.•.•••• ,., .•••
11.7
...
EUROPE
...
.
... 12.4
...
...
*
34 Excluding children born alive but dying before registration of birth. Excluding deaths of military personnel during the war. 35 Computed from data which include estimates for Bas-Rhin, Haut-Rhin and Moselle. Rates computed on reported numbers for 87 Departments: (1939) 15.5; (1940) 18.9; (1941) 17.3; (1942) 16.9. 36 Computed from data which include estimates for Bas-Rhin, Haut-Rhin, Moselle and Corsica. Rcites computed on reported numbers for B6 Departments: (1943) 16.2; (1944) 19.4. 37 Territory of 1937. 38 Excluding deaths of military personnel, and for 1943 also civilian deaths due to the war. 39 1933. Excluding Lindau. 40 Excluding Lindau and the districts of Alzey, Mainz and Oppenheim. 4 1 Excluding Lindau and the district of Saarburg. Excluding deaths of military personnel. 42 Excluding the Saar. 1940: excluding deaths of military personnel. 43 Excluding Baden. Excluding deaths of military personnel. . 44 Excluding Baden and the Saar. Excluding deaths of military personnel. 45 Bavaria only. Beginning 1943: excluding the Palatinate and Lindau. 46 Excluding Dodecanese. 47 Except 1948, territory defined by Treaty of Trianon. 48 Pre-war territory unless otherwise noted. 49 Excluding deaths in zones of military operations and on foreign soil. 1943 - 1945: excluding Venezia-Giulia and Zara. 50 Territory defined by peace treaty of 1 0 February 1947, i.e., excluding Free Territory of Trieste and territories ceded to Yugoslavia and France.
18 Registration area only, representing B2.5% of total population at 1931 Census. 19 Large increase in rate. for 1935 due to malaria epidemic. 20 Excluding tribal aborigines. 21 1934-1946: registration area of former British Provinces(excluding Burma). Excluding deaths omong armed forces overseas. 1947 and 194B: registration area of Republic of India. 22 Excluding East Bengal. 23 Indonesian population. 24 Japanese nationals only. A small number of deaths of foreigners are included for January-July 1945. 25 1934 - 1940: former British Malaya, including Straits Settlements, Federated ·and Unfederated Malay States. 26 Former mandated area· (U.K.). Excluding nomadic Bedouins, war refugees and other non-residents. 27 Excluding deaths of military personnel. 28 Including deaths among armed forces. 29 Excluding data for the 41 communes of Eupen, Malmedy, and Moresnet. 30 Including data for Southern Dobruja. 1944 and 1945: based on deaths excluding war losses but computed on total population. 31 Territory of 12 February 1947 Census, i.e., not including Bratislava bridgehead. · 32 Excluding Faeroes. Deaths among war refugees and displaced persons are excluded, 33. Finnish nationals only.
36
POPULATION Taux bruts de mortalite
3.
(suite)
[Voir n~te explicative a Ia page 35.]
1942
1944
1943
1945
i946
1947
1948
1949
Pays
AS IE
...
...
...
18.6
21.4
21.3
18.0 21.4
19.0 23.9
24.5
15.8
16.3
... ... 17.4
18.9
20.3
21.2
...
... ...
15.6
... 22.1
17.7
22
...
... 7.4
17.0
... . ..
15.9
...
. ..
14.3
13.2
12.6
18.7
19.7
17.2
...
17.6
... ...
14.6
... ... . .. 11.6
14.9 15.2
1 1.1 13.5
20.3
29.2
. ..
...
...
...
22.0
...
...
. ..
I 1.9
...
*
......
·-··
10.8 I 0.8
10.2
Birmanie 18 Ceylon Chine: Formose 20 lnde 21 Indonesia Java el Madura Japon 24
23
Coree Philippines Thailande
AUTRES REGIONS
16.3
12.4
15.7 8.6 19.9
14.9 7.7 19.0
...
10.0
...
... 13.5
9.4 .12.7 ..
7.1 17.3
6.7 16.4
-
8.5 20.0 12.3
8.5 19.5
8.5 16.3
... ... ...
... ...
8.9 14.2
... .... ..
. .. ... ...
Chypre [R.-U.] Federation de Malaisie Palestine 26 Juifs Musulmans
25
[R.-U.]
EUROPE
13.3 14.8 13.0 14.3 9.6 15.1
27 29 30
35 88
17.1 12.0
36 38
16.4 12.1
36
27
10.8 12.2 14.3
43 27
13.6 13.1 15.3
44 27
27 29 30
......
*26.0 14.6 10.5 ,;; 14.1 49 14.3 27
13.8 13.6 13.0 14.1 9.6 13.4
27 30
...
*15.3 13.5 10.1 14.8 * 15.2
..... .15.8 15.6 16.2
... 9.6
49
*25.6 14.9 30 14.9 17.8 10.5 13.3
27
19.4
*15.2
27
49
16.0 16.0 13.7 15.0 10.3 18.2
15.3 15.9
*13.4 13.6 13.7 14.1 10.2 12.0
30
19.6 55.6
11.7 23.4 9.1 14.3 *13.9
9.9 15.0 8.5 14.0 50* 12.0
* 27
49
... 12.3 13.4 13.0 23.8
48 27
*
13.5
16.4
... ... 19.0
* 13.0 30
42
13.3 13.4 12.1. 9.7 11.9
12.1 12.6
...
11.3 12.9 11.9 20.0
9.3 12.9 8.6 14.8 50* 11.4
... ...
...
* 11.5
13.2 * 42
12.6 12.9
8.6 I 1.1
8.9 11.3
12.4
13.8
...
42
. .. ... ... ...
9.5 1 1.7
...
14.7
13.8
12.4 11.2
... . .. ...
...
12.1 5o* I 0.6
50*
12.7 10.4
Autriche Belgique 28 Bulgarie Tchecoslovaquie Denemark 82 Finlande 83
31
France 84 Allemagne 37 Zone Britannique Zone Fran~aise Zo~e des Etats-Unis 45 Berlin Grece 46 Hongrie 47 lslande lrlande ltalie 48
Territoire d'enregistrement seulement, representant 82.5% de Ia population totale selon le recensement de 1931. 19 La forte augmentation du taux de 1935 e•t due a une epidemie de malaria. 20 Non compris les tribus aborigenes. 21 193 4 - 1946: terri loire d'enregistremenl des anciennes Provinces brilanniques. Non compris Ia Birmanie. Non compris les deces de militaires outre-mer. 1947 et 1948: territoire d'enregistrement de Ia Republique de l'lnde. · 22 Non compris le Bengale oriental. 23 Population indonesienne. 24 Nationaux joponais seulement. 'Un petit nombre de deces parmi les etrangers est coinpris pour janvier-juillet I 945. 25 1934 - 1940: ancienne Malaisie britannique, y compris les Etablissements des Detroits, les Etats malais federes et non-federes. 26 Ancien territoire sous mandai (R.-U.). Non compris les Bedouins noma des, les refugies de guerre et les autres non-residents. 27 Non compris les deces de militaires. 28 Y compris les d€.ces de militaires. 29 Non compris les donnees pour les 41 communes d'Eupen, Malmedy et Moresnet. 80 Y compris les donnees pour Ia Dobroudja du Sud; 1944 et 1945: deces a !'exclusion des partes de guerre rapportes a Ia population totale. 31 Territoire du 12 fevrier 1947, c-a-d. non compris Ia region de Bratislava. 32 Non compris les iles Feroe. Non compris deces parmi les refugies de guerre et les personnes deplacees. 83 Nationaux flnlandais seulement.
Non compris les enfants nes vivants mais morts avant !'enregistrement. · Non compris les deces de militaires pendant Ia guerra. 35 Calcule sur donnees comprenant des estimations pour Bas-Rhin, Haut-Rhin et Moselle. Taux calcules sur les nombres enregistres pour 87 deparlements: (1939) 15.5; (1940) 18.9; (1941) 17.3; (1942) 16.9. 36 Calcule sur donnees comprenant des estimations pour Bas-Rhin, Haut-Rhin, Moselle et Corse. Taux calcules sur les nombres enregislres pour 86 departements: (1943) 16.2; (1944) 19.4. 37 Territoire de 1937. 38 Non compris les deces de militaires, ainsi que les deces de civils dus a Ia guerra en 1943. 39 1933. Non compris Lindau. 40 Non compris Lindau et les regions d'Aizey, Mayence et Oppenheim. 41 Non compris Lindau et Ia region de Sarrebourg. Non compris les dEices de militaires. 42 Non compris Ia Serre. 1940: non compris les deces de militaires. 43 Bade non compris. Non compris les deces de militaires. 44 Bade ella Serre non compris. Non compris les deces de mllitalres. 45 Baviere seulement. A partir de 1943: non compris le Palatinat et Lindau. 46 Non compris le Dodecanese. 47 Territoire selon le Traite de Trianon, sauf en 1948. 48 Territoire d'avant.guerre, sauf avis contra ire. 49 Non compris les deces dans les zones d'operations militaires eta l'etranger. 1943- 1945: non compris Ia Venetie julienne et Zara. 50 Territoire selon le traite de paix du I 0 fevrier 1947, c-a-d., non compris le Territoire libre de Trieste et les territoires cedes a Ia Yougoslavie et a Ia France.
18
34
37
POPULATION
3.
Crude death rates
!continued)
[See headnote on page 34.] Country
1935
1934
1936
1938
1937
1940
1939
1941
EUROPE (continued) 11.5
11.9
9.9 14.4
8.7 10.3 14.0
10.4 14.2
8.8 10.4 *14.0
12.7 14.4 8.5 9.9 *13.7
12.7
...
12.1
12.7
8.6 53 10.1
9.9 53 10.9
10.0 53 10.8
Portugal •••••••••••••.•.•••••••••••.. Romania ••••••••••••••••••••••••••••. Spain •••• ,, •••••• ,., .••.• , ••• , ••••.• Sweden •••••••••.•••••••••••••••.•.• Switzerland ••.•••••••••••••••••••.••.
16.6 20.7 16.1 11.2 11.3
17.0 21.1 15.8 11.7 12.1
16.2 19.8 16.8 12.0 11.4
15.8 19.3 19.0 12.0 11.3
15.4 19.2 19.3 11.5 11.6
15.3 18.6 18.5 11.5 11.8
15.6 55 19.1 16.6 11.4 12.0
17.4 55 19.3 18.8 11.3 11.1
United Kingdom 58,.,,, •• , •• , ••• ,,,,.,. England and Wales 58,,.,,, ••• ,., ••• Northern Ireland 58 ••• , •• , ••••• , ••••• Scotland 58, ... , ................... Yugoslavia 54 ••••••••••••••••••· ••••••.
12.0 11.8 13.9 12.9 17.1
12.0 11.7 14.6 13.2 16.9
12.3 12.1 14.4 13.4 16.1
12.6 12.4 15.1 13.9 16.0
11.8 11.6 13.7 12.6 15.6
12.2 12.0 13.5 12.9 15.0
59 59 59 59
59 59 59 59
22.5
23.5
17.8
20.1
20.2
20.0
22.7
23.8
9.5 8.2
9.4
9.4 9.1
9.6 9.7
9.9 9.2
9.8 62 9.2
10.6 62 9.8
21.2 64 17.7 8.5 9.6 17.9
17.5 64 21.8 8.7 65 11.5 16.3
31.9 18.3 8.8 66 5.6
20.4 16.4 7.9 64 14.2
1.8.4 19.4 7.5 64 13.1
18.1 117.7 64 12.8
Luxembourg ••••••••••••••.•••••••.•.• Monaco •••••••••••••••••••••••••••.. Netherlands 51, ••••••••••••• , ••••••.•. Norway •••••••••••••••••••••••.••.•. Poland 54, ••••••••••••••••••••••••.••
11.6
12.4
... 8.4
...
.8.7..
...
...
...
...
...
...
14.4 14.4 14.6 14.9
...
13.7 13.5 15.2 14.7
...
OTHER AREAS Malta and Gozo [U.K.] •.••••••••••••••. OCEANIA Australia 60 ••••••••••••••••••••••.•.• New Zealand 61, ••••••••••••••••.•..•
9.3 8.5
8.7
OTHER AREAS
New Caledonia 63 [Fr.] •• , •• , •••.•.••••. Cook Islands [N.Z.] ••••••••••••.•••.••• Hawaii [U.S.] ••••••••••••••••••••••••• Western Samoa [N. Z. Adm.] •••••••••••• Pacific Islands [U.S. Adm.] ••••• , •••.••••.
19.3
...
9.0
9.4 18.5
· 11 Excluding armed forces overseas. 51 Deaths taking place out;ide the Netherlands and registered after 31 January are included in statistics for year of registration regardless of year of occurrence. 52 Excluding deaths of deportees in Germany. 53 Including war losses. 54 Pre-war territory. 55 Excluding Southern Dobruja, Bessarabia, Northern Bucovina and Northern Transylvania. 56 Excluding Southern Dobruja and Northern Transylvania. 57 Post-war territory (58 Departments), i.e. excluding Southern Dobruja, Bessarabia and Northern Bucovina.
...
...
...
...
...
. ..
,
15.8 1112.8 6413.1
...
58 Excluding deaths among armed forces outside country and, from August 1942 - December 1947, among U. S. armed forces in England. 59 Rate computed on civilian population. 60 Excluding full-blooded aborigines. Including deaths among armed forces. 61 Excluding Maoris. 62 Excluding deaths among armed forces outside country and alien forces within country. •.· 63 Excluding dependencies. Indigenous population only. 64 Data for year ending 31 March. 65 Data for 15 months ending 31 March 1936. 66 Data for 5 months ending 31 March 1937.
/
38
POPULATION 3.
Taux bruts de mortalite
(suite)
[Voir note explicative a Ia page 35.]
1942
1943'
1944
1945
19:46
1947
1948
1949
Pays
EUROPE (suite)
13.5 21.1 52 9.5 53 I 0.7
...
16.1 55 19.5
14.8 9.9 11.0 59 59 59 59
12.4 12.3 13.3 13.3
...
13.0 23.8 52 10.0 53 I 0.4
15.9 23.5
15.8
12.6
20.0
52 11.8 53 10.7
52 15.3 53 9.7
15.0 8.5 9.4
15.3 56* 18.1 13.3 10.2 11.0
14.8
14.2
55* 19.6 13.1 11.0 12.0
55* 20.0 12.2 10.8 11.6
.
59 59 59 59
...
13.1 13.0 13.4 14.0
...
...
59 59 59 59
12.8 12.7 12.8 13.7
...
59 59 59 59
12.7 12.6 12.3 13.3
...
8.1
9.5
...
...
14.7
13.3 57*21.1 12.0 10.8 11.3
57 * 18.0 12.9 10.5 11.3 59 59 59 59
12.5 14.3
12.1 12.0 12.5 13.1
. ..
·12.1 59 12.3 12.6 12.9
...
11.7
... 7.4
8.9
12.6> Luxembourg 12.2 Monaco 8.1 Pays-Bas 51 8.8 Norvege Pologne 54
...
... 12.8 ... 10.9
11.4
9.8 10.8
.10.0 10.7
10.9 10.8 11.1 11.7 *13.6
11.7 11.6 11"4 12.2
13.8
...
...
Portugal Roumanie Espagne Suede Suisse
Royaume-Uni 58 Angleterre et Galles 58 lrlande du Nord 58 Ecosse 58 Yougoslavie 54 AUTRES REGIONS
31.8
20.6
13.4
14.2
13.9
12.8
12.2
10.7
Molle et Gozo [R.-U.] OCEANIE
12.0 62 10.6
11.5 62 10.0
10.3 62 9.9
10.3 62 I 0.1
10.1 9;7
9.7
9.4
10.0 9.1
9.5 9.1
Australia 60 Nouvelle-Zelande 61 AUTRES REGIONS
...
17.8 117,7 64 11.1
...
...
21.1 117.4 64 13.5
...
. ..
22.0' 11 8.1 64 17.7
...
...
...
...
19.2 117.0 64 10.2
15.7 116.6 64 7.8
23.3 5.9 64 9.5
...
...
...
11 Non compris les forces armees d'outre-mer. 51 Les deces survenus en dehors des Pays-Bas et enregistres apres le 31 janvier son! compris dans les statistiques de l'annee d'enregistrement sans consideration de l'annee du deces. 52 Non compris les deces de deportes en Allemagne. 53 Y compris les pertes de guerre. 54 Territoire d'avant-guerre. 55 Non compris Ia Dobroudja du Sud, Ia Bessarabie, Ia Bukovi ne du Nord et Ia Transylvania du Nord. 56 Non compris Ia Dobroudja du Sud et Ia Transylvania du Nord. 57 Territoire d'apres-guerre (58 departements), c-a-d. non compris Ia Dobroudja du Sud, Ia Bessarabie et Ia Bukovine du Nord.
...... 5.8 ... ...
... ... ... ... ...
Nouvelle-Caledonia 63 [Fr.] lies Cook [N.-Z.] Hawai [E.-U.] Samoa Occidental [Adm. N.-Z.] lies du Pacifique [Adm. E.-U.]
58 Non compris les deces parmi les forces armees en dehors do pays et, d'aoOt 1942 a decembre 1947, parmi les forces armees americaines en An g Ielerre. 59 Taux calcule sur Ia population civile. 60 Non compris les purs aborigenes. Y compris les deces parmi les forces armees. 61 Non compris les Maoris. 62 Non compris les deces parmi les forces armees en dehors du pays et les forces etrangeres dans le pays. 63 Non compris les dependences. Population indigene seulement. 64 Donnees pour annee flnissant le 31 mars. 65 Donnees pour 15 mois flnissant le 31 mars 1936, 66 Donnees pour 5 mois flnissanl le 31 mars 1937.
39
4.
Infant mortality rates -
., .,c:0
Taux de mortalite infantile
[Exclusive of stillbirths. Deaths per 1 000 live births in that year.] [Non comprls les mort-nes. Dece~ par 1 000 naissances vivantes au cours de l'annee.]
Cc;>untry -
Pays
AFRICA- AFRIQUE
1934
1935
1936
1937
1938
1939
1940
1941
1942
1943
1944
1945
166.0 60.8
160.6 62.8
163.8 59.1
165.5 56.6
163.4 51.7
161.2 49.5
161.8 50.1
150.2 50.9
168.4 47.6
160.2 47.3
152.3 42.5
152.8 40.3
35.9
34.4
37.1
40.1
94.1 84.0 83.3
102.7 83.4 97.6
105.9 88.1 88.6
102.7 99.1 84.5
162.0
134.8
163.4
107..1 97.3 103.5 118.0 141.0
108.5 119.4 101.0 93.3 188.0
91.9 95.7 68.6 94.8 145.2
88.0 96.0 58.5 94.7 113.9
*77.9
157.5
132.6 98.9 99.5 1.53.6 141.6
186.2
... ... ... ... ...
1946
1947
1948
1949
I
Egypt- Egypte •••••••••••• .- •••••••••••• Union of South Africo 1 - Union Sud-Africaine 1. OTHER AREAS -
r-
> ::!
...
...
...
...
AUTRE$ REGIONS
Algeria [Fr.] - Algerie [Fr.] Europeans- Europeens ••••••••••••••••• Moslems - Musulmans •••••••••••••••••• Morocco 3 [Fr.] - Maroc 3 [Fr.] ••••••••••••• Tunisia 1 [Fr.]- Tunisie 1 [Fr.] •••••••••••••• Mauritius 4 [U.K.]- lie Maurice 4 [R.-U.] •••••• Northern Rhodesia 1 [U.K.]Rhodesie du Nord 1 [R.-U.] ••••••••••••• Southern Rhodesia 1 [U.K.] Rhodesie du Sud 1 [R.-U.] •••••••••••••• South-West Africa 1 - Sud-Ouest Africain 1••
... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... . .. ... ... 129.8 139.4 142.3 154.4 162.5 119.9 90.6
108.8 82.4
110.6 76.5
125.1 86.9
2
93.4
...
. ..
...
...
... ... ...
...
...
. ..
...
28.2
18.5
28.8
26.5
30.4
33.9
42.7
34.9
38.5
44.6
32.1
24.2
44.8 87.1
48.1 45.8
49.2 32.4
50.5 29.7
38.8 36.8
45.4 39.4
40.6 27.2
42.5 38.6
40.0 50.1
39.9 29.3
44.9 56.1
35.3 41.2
30.3 39.4
38.3 30.8
32.2 39.0
38.9
Canada 5••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••• Costa Rica •••••••••••••••••••••••••••••• Dominican Republic 6 - Republique Dominicaine 6 El Salvador ••••••••••••••••••••.•••••••• Guatemala 7 •••••••••• : • ••••••••••••••••
71.7 135.6
71.0 157.0 140.3 100.2
75.8 141.7 47.2 133.4 98.7
63.3 121.7 49.8 117.2 101.1
60.7 140.1 49.7 115.6 128.1
56.4 132.4 61.3 120.8 108.9
59.7 123.5 59.8 105.3 107.8
53.8 157.3 51.8 117.5 140.8
53.7 116.8 72.5 110.0 122.5
54.7 125.0 108.6 117.9 115.6
51.3 110.1 90.1 108.0 103.5
46.7 101.6 89.4 113.0 114.5
45.5 84.4 98.9 96.4 109.9
43.7 92.1 80.2 100.4
* 42.8
136.2 107.9
66.1 152.9 48.1 -120.3 91.1
...
... ...
Honduras B•••••••••••.••••••••••••••••••• Mexico - Mexique •••••••••••••••••••••• Nicaragua 6 •••••••••••••••••••••••••••• Panama 9 •••••••••••••••••••••••••••• , •• United Stales - Etats-Unis •••••••••••••••••
105.8 130.3 107.9
87.4 125.7 105.6
108.6 130.8 98.6
101.6 130.8 93.9
102.4 128.0 92.4
106.1 122.6 93.5
108.8 125.7 108.8
110.2 118.2 129.7 76.6 40.4
127.3 117.2 100.4 72.0 40.4
109.0 113.5 .112.6 * 66.5 39.8
89.1
110.6 101.2 * 60.2 33.8
85.8 93.0 101.5 * 51.8 32.2
86.8
107.9 92.6 * 68.5 38.3
95.1 49.6 32.0
50.1 31.1
47.2
56.9
41.3
36.6
38.5
AMERICA, NORTH -
OTHER AREAS -
...
AMERIQUE DU NORD
...
... 60.1
....
55.7
... 57.1
...
54.4
... 51.0
...
48.0
47.0
106.2 123.0 103.2 65.3 45.3
...
...
...
...
* 102.3
97.4 77.3
...
...
AUTRE$ REGIONS
Netherlands West Indies lndes Occidentales Neerlandaises •••••••
...
...
...
...
67.6
72.9
97.0
81.2
88.6
45.8
59.8
British West indies lndes Occidenlales Brilanniques Barbados- Barbade •••••••••••••••••• Jamaica 4 - Jamaique 4•••••••••••••••• leeward Islands 10 - lies leeward 10 •••••• Trinidad and Tobago- Trinile el Tobago •• Windward Islands 11 -lies Windward 11 •••
256 131.6 116.2 127.4 105.4
219.9 137.6 101.2 99.4 100.0
198.0 130.8 102.7 96.8 105.7
216.6 118.5 145.3 120.5 112.2
220.9 129.2 132.5 98.4 112.2
193.0 120.6 158.0 103.6 107.7
180.0 111.7 160.8 106.2 112.1
224.0 103.9 162.0 108.9 110.9
175.4 98.3 120.2 119.0 132.4
163.9 93.3 90.5 93.2 107.2
98.8 119.4 80.2 107.7
149.2 102.3 102.7 83.9 95.2
89.5 151.0 .78.1 103.7
163.4 92.2 97.9 81.5 110.1
Panama Canal Zone [U.S.]Zone du Canal de Panama [E.-U.] ••••••• Puerto Rico [U.S.]- Porto-Rico [E.·U.] •••••••• Virain Islands [U.S.]-IIes Vierges [E.-U.] •••••
60.5 113.7 97.4
50.4 114.8 170.7
54.4 128.2 105.4
65.8 137.8 124.1
36.7 121.0 132.3
65.3 112.6 101.7
54.5 113.4 136.2
56.0 116.2 112.2
37.9 103.4 101.2
37.8 96.4 83.8
31.2 99.3 101.0
33.7 93.0 124.0
34.7 83.8 91.6
32.1 71.2 89.0
'
...
...
...
86.7
...
-75.5
...
27.7 78.3 88.4
·-·· ... ... 80.0 ... 20.2 67.6
...
0
z
AMERICA, SOUTH.- AMERIQUE DU SUD
82.2 130.6 82.8 121.2
43.5 114.9 92.7 1 i5.1
68.0 125.9 77.9 109.0
61.4 116.2 65.7 116.8
52.2 111.9
52.0 113.5
...
106.8
82.1 131.7
79.6 128.1 86.5 121.7
... ...
98.6
102.1
... ... 110.8 ...
99.6
97.8
58.7 165.8
62.2 119.6
62.0 104.2
59.3 84.4
69.6 96.9
84.7 141.2
78.9 135.7
54.7 101.0
62.0 86.9
70.7 86.6
64.9 78.1
78.6 76.5
203.0 158.2
222.6 161.4
203.8 165.8
...
...
...
...
...
...
148.9
129.4
120.5
132.0
135.1
139.7
101.0
...
. ..
140.5
92.2
87.0
145.8
144.8
145.7
139.6
135.5
122.9
126.1
125.2
...
...
...
162.8 60.3 107.1 82.3 153.4
161.0 51.1 117.2 80.7 134.0
161.7 54.5 106.2 72.5 137.3
167.1 42.1 115.0 101.0 139.0
155.6 42.5 106.7 103.9
159.8 40.0 90.4 106.9
158.0
...
162.6
164.6
169.3
85.8 88.9
87.0 108.1
...
... ... 115.6 ...
150.9
84.4 92.6
...
. .. ... ... ...
... ... ... . .. ... ...
... ... 76.7 ...
... . ... . .. 61.7 ... ...
. .. . .. . .. *62.0 ... ...
128.9
120.9
105.3
159.4
129.9
98.2
89.1
107.7
1B4.7
120.8
81.8
81.0
70 •.9
65.5
66.9
71.7
173.9
159.0
159.9
148.7
149.4
131.1
138.5
...
...
...
...
...
91.7
102.2
89.6
80.6
96.6
...
105.6
96.2
261.9 117.4 151.0
250.9 156.1 137.5
252.2 153.4 151.4
95.4 70.4 240.7 150.0 158.9
6 •••••••••••••••••••••••••••••
81.3
64.9
61.9
...
75.2
Paraguay Peru 17- Perou 17 •••••••••••••.••••••••• Uruguay ••••••••••••.•.•.•••..•.•.....•. Venezuela 9 •••••••••••••••••••••••••••••
...
....
12 105.3 12 91.7 !6 67.7 16 110.3
235.7 156.5 141.5
224.6 161.9 156.3
...
98.1
80.6
... 95.7 ...
... 102.0 137.5
91.6 133.7
96.2 134.9
98.8 138.7
75.1 168.5
57.6 121.8
63.3 120.5
60.6 121.0
Burma 19 - Birmanie 19 ••••••••••••••••••• Ceylon- Ceylan •••••••..•.••••.•.•..••• China - Chine Formosa 20 - Formose 20 ••••••••••••••••
219.4 173.0
186.0 263.2
195.3 165.5.
155.4
146.6
India 21 -lnde 21 •••••••••••••••••••••••• Indonesia 1 - lndonesie I •••••••••••••••••• Japan 22- Japon 22 ••••••••••••••••• • ••• Korea - Coree •••••••.••.•.•••...••.••• Philippines ••••••••••••...••••.•.••...•••
185.4 61.5 125.3 82.9 160.8
OTHER AREAS -
......
... . .. 169.1 ... . .. . .. ... ... ...
Argentina - Argentine ••••.••••....•••••• Bolivia 15 - Bolivie 15 ••••••••••••••••••••• Chile- Chili •••••.••.•.•..••....•.•.•.•• Colombia - Colombie •..•••..••..••.•...• Ecuador 15 - Equateur 15 ••••••••••••••••••
...
...
92.1 78.8 217.2 140.9 158.6
13
84.8 105.0 200.2 150.3 139.1
13
86.1 79.5 194.7 154.2 142.4
14
79.8 93.5 194.0 159.2 137.2
80.7 133.3 180.8 154.8 133.0
82.1 115.4 184.1 151.0 146.9
79.0 113.1 159.5 150.4 132.9
160.9 139.7 122.0
J(
...
... ... 160.4 136 6
AUTRES REGIONS
Surinam 18 [Neth. ~ Neerl.] •••••.•.••••.••• British Guiana - Guyane Britannique ..••••.• ASlA-ASlE
...
...
...
...
...
...
. ..
...
OTHER AREAS - · AUTRES REGIONS Cyprus [U.K.]- Chypre [R.-U.] •••••..•••••. Federation of Malaya 23 [U.K.]Federation de Malaisie 23 [R.-U.] •••.•.•• I European population. 2 Excluding Department of Constantine.
3 Municipalities ( 19 towns), excluding indigenous population. 4 Excluding dependencies. 5 Excluding Yukon, Northwest Territories and Newfoundland. 6 Registration known to be significantly incomplete. 7 1934-1938: excluding children born alive but dying immediately after birth. 8 1934-1937: years ending 31 July; 1938: 11 months only ending 30 June; 1939-1949: years ending 30 June. 9 Excluding tribal Indians. 10 1934-1940: Antigua and Montserrat only; 1941-1945: Antigua, Montserrat and St. Kitts-NevisAnguilla; 1946-1 947: Montserrat and St. Kitts-Nevis-Anguilla only. 11 1944-1946: excluding Dominica; 1947: excluding Dominica and Grenada. 12 Excluding Province of Santa Fe. 13 Excluding Provinces of Santa Fe and Corrientes. 14 Excluding Province of Corrientes. 15 Excluding children born alive, but dying before registration of birth, i.e. who lived less than 24 hours. Bolivia: registration incomplete; compulsory civil registration not initiated until 1940. 16 Excluding Province of Pando. 17 Excluding jungle population. 18 Excluding Bushnegroes and aboriginal Indians. 19 Registration area only, representing 82.5% of total population at 1931 Census. 20 Natives of Formosa only. 21 Registration area of former British Provinces. Excluding Burma. 22 Japanese nationals only. 23 1934-1940: former British Malaya, including Straits Settlements, Federated and Unfederated Malay States.
1 Population europeenne. 2 Non compris le departement de Constantine. 3 Municipalites (19 villes), )'exclusion de Ia population indigene. 4 Non compris les dependences. 5 Non compris le Yukon, les Territoires du Nord-Ouest et Terre-Neuve.
c
6 Enregistrement reconnu nettement incomplet. 7 1934-1938: non compris les enfants nes vivants
qui meurent immediatement. 8 1934-1937: annees finissant le 31 juiliE!t; 1938: 11 mois seulement finissant le 30 juin; 1939-1949, annees finissant le 30 juin. 9 Non compris les tribus indiennes. 10 1934-1940: Antigua et Montserrat seulement: 1941-1 945: Antigua, Montserrat, Saini-ChristopheNieves et Anguilla; 1946-1947: Montserrat, Saini-Christophe-Nieves et Anguilla seulement. 11 1944- 1946: non compris Dominique; 1947: non compris Dominique et Grenade. 12 Non compris Ia Province de Santa Fe. 13 Non compris les Provinces de Santa Fe et Corrientes. 14 Non compris Ia Province de Corrientes. 15 Non compris les enfants nes vivants, mais morts avant !'enregistrement, c.o.d. ayant vecu moins de 24 heures. Bolivie: enregistrement incomplet. Enregistrement civil obligatoire institue en 1 940. 16 Non compris Ia Province de Pando. 11 Non compris Ia population de Ia jungle. 18 Non compris les Bosjesmans et les lndiens aborigenes. 19 Territoire d'enregistrement seulement, representant 82.5% de Ia pqpulation totale selon le recensement de 1931. 20 Personnes nees c Formose seulement. 21 Territoire d'enregistrement des anciennes Provinces britanniques. Non compris Ia Birmanie. 22 Nationaux japonais seulement. 23 1934-1940: ancienne Malaisie britannique, y compris les Etablissements des Detroits, etles Etats mala is federes et non-federes.
"lJ
0
"lJ
c ,...
)> -1
0 z
4.
Infant mortality rates
(continued)-
Taux de mortalite infantile
., .,c0
(suite)
r-
[See headnote on page 40.- Voir note explicative
a Ia
)>
.....
page 40.]
1934
1935
1936
1937
1938
1939
1940
1941
169.4 157.7 78.0 175.3
159.3 131.5 64.2 148.1
171.6 121.6 68.9 136.2
155.2 152.8 57.2 179.3
158.9 112.1 58.5 127.6
130.5 107.5 54.0 121.5
142.6 127.2 59.1 147.1
...
...
116.3 55.6 131.7
Austria - Autriche ..•....•.•.•..•. : ..•••• Belgium 26- Belgique 26 .•.••••••.•••.•.•. Bulgaria 28- Bulgarie 28 ..••••.•.•••••.... Czechoslovakia 29- Tchecoslovaquie 29 .•.••• Denmark 30- Denemark 30 ......••••••.••. The Faeroes- lies Ferae ................
91.6 82.5 131.0 122.9 64.4 57.1
98.7 84.6 153.9 117.6 71.0 44.4
93.1 86.1 143.6 116.8 67.3 83.2
91.9 82.8 149.9 117.4 66.1 47.2
80.1 81.3 144.4 109.6 58.7 43.8
73.1 82.4 138.9 97.7 58.1
74.2 27 93.2 136.1 98.8 50.2
Finland- Finlande ••••••.•••••........••• France 31, •••••••••.•......•.•.••••••••• Germany 34-AIIemagne 34 •. , •.•••.•.••.. British Zone- Zone Britannique ..••.•.•.. French Zone- Zone Fran~aise .•..•.....• U. S. Zone 41_ Zone des Etats-Unis 41 •.•.. Berlin .•.••.•••••.•.••••.•.•.•....••••
73.0 69.4 66.0 60.1
66.8 68.9 68.6 60.7
68.5 65.4 64.4 60.7
67.8 65.6 59.8 57.2
63.6'
79.7 59.3
72.6 57.6
69.6 32 63.5 72.3 57.8 37 61.2 75.7 59.1
88.3 32 90.5 64.1 *63.2
59.4
65.9 67.0 66.2 63.2 36 69.1 82.8 61.1
Greece 42- Grec.; 42 .•..•.•.•.•.•.•.•••. Hungary 43- Hongrie 43 .•......•.•...•••. Iceland -lslande .••••.•.•.•...•..•••.••• Ireland -lrlande •••......•...•.•••••.•.. Italy 44 -Ita lie 44 .. , ••..•.•.•..•.•.••••••
111.7 147.8 52.4 63.3 98.7
112.8 152.1 67.8 68.4 101.2
114.2 139.0 46.9 74.1 100.4
122.2 133.4 32.1 73.0 108.8
99.4 131.4 28.2 66.6 106.3
Liechtenstein .•• , •••.••..••...•.•.. , , ..•. luxembourg .••••.•..•..•••••.•••.•.•••• Monaco •.•••••••••.•..•••...•••.•.•.•.• Netherlands- Pays-Bas •..•••.•.•.•••.•.. Norway- Norvege ...•.........••••.••.•
43.7 77.4 56.7 42.6 39.3
66.4 76.9 64.7 40.0 44.2
62.2 70.9 25.8 38.9 42.0
35.4 67.1 46.1 38.1 42.0
51.6 82.3 28.8 36.5 37.3
Poland 47 __:_ Pologne 47 .•.•.•......•.. , .•. Portugal .•••••••••.•.•••••..•.•••••• , .• Romania 44- Roumanie 44 ..•.•...••.•..•.. Spain 51- Espagne 51 •......•.•.•........ Sweden- Suede .••.......•.•.•.•.•.•.•.
140.6 144.0 182.1 118.5 47.2
127.0 148.7 192.1 115.3 45.9
140.9 139.7 174.9 114.0 43.4
* 136.3 151.4 177.9 134.8 45.2
* 139.8 137.2 182.5 124.2 42.5
Switzerland- Suisse ...................•. United Kingdom- Royaume-Uni ...•........ England and Wales-Angleterre et Galles. Northern Ireland -lrlande du Nord .•.•.•. Scotland- Ecosse ..••.•.•.•.•.•....... Yugoslavia 47- Yougoslavi~> 47 •.. , •••...•..
45.7 61.4 58.6 69.7 77.7 150.1
47.9 60.4 56.9 86.3 76.8 144.4
46.5 62.1 58.5 76.9 82.3 136.6
46.7 61.1 57.6 77.5 80.3 140.6
42.8 55.5 52.7 75.1 69.5 140.0
Country- Pays
1942
1946
1943
1944
1945
122.4 58.0 140.3
193.6 96.4 44.1 113.1
284.9 87.2 36.1 102.9
215.9 80.0 35.8 93.9
89.7 76.3
69.8 27 91.6 124.6 99.9 55.0
73.5 27 83.9 130.9 110.9 47.0
79.0 27 74.5 130.0 108.8 44.8
87.8 82.6 120.6 108.8 47.7
59.2 32 72.7
67.2 3271.0
49.5 33 75.4
* 68.2
... 38 75.6
77.5 58.9
* 61.5 61.7 74.7 56.5
118.2 121.3 36.8 65.8 97.0
* 100.7 130.1 35.9 66.4 102.7
115.6 33.0 73.5 115.2
39.2 69.2 17.2 33.7 37.2
53.4 65.9 46.0 39.1 38.7
56.2 82.7 43.5 43.6 43.0
63.4 77.7 27.6 39.5 35.9
... 119.9
...
...
...
1947
1948
1949
ASIA (continued)- ASIE (suite) OTHER AREAS (continued) AUTRES REGIONS (suite) Singapore 24-Singapour 24 •.••.••••.•.••. Palestine 25 .••.•••.••.•.•.......••••..•• Jews-Juifs .••••.•.•••..•...•.••.••.. Moslems- Musulmans .•.••.•.•..•.••.••
87.3
80.8
...
... ...
... ... . ..
72.0
...
...
161.7 99.6 144.5 136.8 48.3
81.4 74.8 125.1 108.8 45.8
78.3 68.7 129.5 88.9 40.4
76.2 59.1
*75.6 57.2
83.2 35.3
.. .
... ... ... ...
68.6 33 77.4
63.2 108.8
56.2 67.5
58.5 66.5
51.9 51.9
* 56.0
...
. ..
88.4 40 86.1 105.4 122.6
82.6 40 87.6 *93.6 121.3
66.3 4074.1
85.2
74.7
...
...
... ...
... ...
... ...
... . .. ...
... .. . .. .
EUROPE
... 81.8
... 86.3
...
. ..
...
... . ..
.. .
...
...
... ...
55.3 81.6 67.3
...
... ...
93.8 65.6
...
...
.. .
...
...
39 77.5 38 142.3 107.7 165.9 122.6 359.4
...
...
...
...
46.2 61.0 57.4 85.9 78.3
...
41.1 63.3 59.7 76.6 82.7
...
.. .
...
48.3
... ... ...
.. . ...
...
53.2 65.4 19.4 40.1 35.4
61.4 86.3 16.4 *46.3 36.7
52.5 119.5 34.0 *79.7 36.4
68.4 74.9 44.2 38.7 34.6
31.9 33.5 34.6
29.3 29.6
...
. ..
...
...
...
...
...
100.2
114.5
70.0 * 23.2
74.1 * 23.2
35.9 36.0 34.5 45.6 44.7
34.3 34.1 32.7. 45.2 41.4
133.4 169.1 116.5 102.7 *99.6 115.6 51.9 30.3 38.9 28.5 22.4 34.4 69.4 82.6 79.4 70.9 64.6 67.9 50.3 * 51.5 112.4 45*112.8 45*J 01.6 45* 98.1 46* 87.4 46* 85.5 46* 73.4 46*74.1 41.4
...
126.1 150.8 131.4 132.6 122.2 119.4 114.9 107.3 175.9 48 188.3 48 166.0 48 178.1 49*183.9 48*161.8 48*187.5 50*164.1 50*198.8 140.3 113.7 148.6 108.5 104.4 98.1 90.1 76.1 92.4 39.5 39.2 37.0 29.3 28.9 31.1 29.9 26.5 * 25.4 42.6 53.6 50.8 70.5 68.5 132.3
...
38.3 52.9 49.5 76.4 69.3
...
39.8 51.9 48.9 78.2 65.2
. ..
42.2 47.6 44.5 67.4 65.0
...
40.7 48.8 47.0 68.1 56.2
...
39.2 42.7 40.9 54.0 53.8
...
39.3 43.7 41.8 53.0 55.8
. ..
... ...
. ..
...
26.8
...
...
...
0 z
OTHER AREAS- AUTRES REGIONS
Malta and Gazo[U.K.]- MalteetGazo[R.-U.]
277.0
285.7
190.3
242.7
224.8
227.0
276.5
303.5
345.2
210.0
116.3
144.0
130.8
120.3
113.0
83.8
43.6 32.1
39.8 32.3
41.2 31.0
38.1 31.2
38.3 35.6
38.2 31.1
38.4 30.2
39.7 29.8
39.5 28.7
36.3 31.4
31.3 30.1
29.4 28.0
29.0 26.1
28.5 25.0
27.8 21.9
25.3 23.8
84.5 67.6
128.4 73.1
112.5 68.9
73.8 58.6
108.2 52.5
99.2 44.7
73.9 40.3
133.8 38.9
130.2 37.1
129.5 30.4
111.7 27.3
114.6 30.1
139.9 31.0
...
. ..
75.3
28.6
*23.8
104.8
97.0
291.8
89.3
73.8
83.6
73.8
69.6
72.7
124.4
75.8
53.8
64.1
56.9
...
...
OCEANIA- OCEANIE Australia 52- Austra!ie 52 ••••••••••••••••• New Zealand 53- Nauvelle-Zelande 53 •••••• OTHER AREAS-AUTRES REGIONS
Cook Islands 54 [N.Z.]- lies Caok 5i [N.Z.] ••• Hawaii [U.S.]- Hawai [E.-U.] ••••••••••••• Western Samoa 55 [N.Z. adm.]Samoa Occidental 55 [Adm. N.Z.] ••••••
...
24[Singapore Island only. 25 Excluding nomadic Bedouins, war refugees and other non-residents. 26Jncluding children born alive, but dying before registration of birth, i.e. who lived less than three days. 27 Excluding the 41 communes of Eupen, Malmedy and Moresnet. 28 Beginning 1941: including Southern Dobruja. 29 Territory of 12 February 1947 Census, i.e. not including Bratislava bridgehead. 30 Excluding Faeroes. War refugees and displaced persons ore excluded. 31 Excluding children born alive, but dying before registration of birth, i.e. who lived less than three days. 32 Rates based on estimated numbers for whole country. Rates computed on reported numbers for 87 Departments, i.e. not including Bas-Rhin, Haut-Rhin and Moselle: (1939) 63.5; (1940) 91.6; (1941) 73.5; (1942) 71.1. 33 Rates based on estimated numbers for whole country. Rates computed on reported numbers for 86 Departments, i.e. not including Bas-Rhin, Haut-Rhin, Moselle and Corsica: (1943) 75.4; (1944) 77.1. 34 Territory of 1937. 35 Excluding Lindau. 36 Excluding Lindau and the districts of A!zey, Mainz and Oppenheim. 37 Excluding Lindau and the district of Saarburg. 38 Excluding Baden. 39 Excluding Baden and the Saar. 40 Excluding the Saar. 41 Bavaria only. Beginning 1943: excluding the Palatinate and Lindau. 42 Excluding Dodecanese. 43 Except 1948, territory defined by Treaty of Trianon. 44 Pre-war territory, unless otherwise noted. 45 Excluding Venezia Giulia end Zara. 46 Present territory, i.e., excluding the Free Territory of Trieste and the territories ceded to Yugoslavia and France. 47 Pre-war territory. 48 Excluding Southern Dobruja, Bessarabia, Northern Bucovina and Northern Transylvania. 49 Excluding Southern Dobruja and Northern Transylvania. 50 Post-war territory (58 Departments), excluding Southern Dobruja, Bessarabia and Northern Bucovina. 5lfncluding children born alive, but dying before. registration of birth, i.e. during first 24 hours. 52 Excluding full-blooded aborigines. 53 Excluding Maoris. 54 Years ending 31 March. li5 Native population. 0
24 lie de Sing a pour seulement. 25 Non compris les Bedouins noma des, les refugies de guerre et !es autres non residents. 26 y compris les enfants nes vivants, mais morts avant !'enregistrement, c-a-d. ayant vecu moins de trois jours. 27 Non compris les 41 communes d'Eupen, Ma!medy et Moresnet. 28 A partir de 1941: y compris Ia Dobroudja du Sud. 29 Territoire selon le recensement du 12 fevrier 1947, c-a-d. non compris Ia region de Bratislava. 30 Non compris iles Faroe. Les rlifugies et les personnes deplacees ne sont pas compris. 31 Non compris !es enfants nes vivants, mais morts avant !'enregistrement, c-a-d. ayant vecu moins de trois jours. 32 Taux bases sur des estimations pour le pays entier. Taux calcules par rapport aux nombres enregistres pour 87 departements, c-a-d. non compris Bas-Rhin, Haut-Rhin et Moselle: (1939) 63.5; (1940) 91.6; (1941) 73.5; (1942) 71.7. . 33 Taux bases sur des estimations pour le pays entier. Toux calcules par rapport aux nombres enregistres pour 86 departements, c-a-d. non compris Bas-Rhin, Haut-Rhin, Moselle et Corse: (1943) 75.4;1(1 944) 77.1. 34 Territoire de 1937. 35 Non compris Lindau. 36 Non compris Lindau et !es regions d'Aizey, Mayence et Oppenheim. 37 Non compris Lindau et Ia region de Sarrebourg. 38 Non compris Bade. 39 Non compris Bade et Ia Serre. 40 Non compris Ia Serre. 41 Baviere seulemant. A partir de 1943: non compris le Palatinat et Lindau. 42 Non compris le Dodecanese. 43 Territoire se!on le Traite de Trianon, sauf en 1948. 44 Territoire d'avant-guerre, sauf avis contra ire. 45 Non compris Ia Venetie julienne et Zara. 4~ Territoire actuel, c-a-d. non compris le Territoire fibre de Trieste et les territoires cedes a Ia Yougoslavie et a Ia France. 47 Territoire d'avant-guerre. 48 Non compris Ia Dobroudja du Sud, Ia Bessarabie, Ia Bukovine du Nord et Ia Transylvania du Nord. 49 Non compris Ia Dobroudja du Sud et Ia Transylvania du Nord. 50 Territoire d'apres-guerre (58 departements), non compris Ia Dobroudja du Sud, Ia Bessarabie et Ia Bukovine du Nord. 51 Y compris les enfants nes vivants, mais morts avant !'enregistrement, c-a-d. au cours des premieres 24 heures. 52JNon compris les purs aborigenes. 53(Non compris !es Maoris. 54fAnnees finissant le 31 mars. 55 Populati9n indi~ene,
., .,0c r-
...
)>
0 z
POPULATION 5.
Crude marriage rates
[Marriage per 1 000 persons in total population.]
Country
1934
1936
193S
1938
1937
1940
1939
1941
AFRICA Egypt .......................... , ... Union of South Africa 1, .. , ............
...
10.3
13.5 10.5
13.8 11.1
13.1 11.3
11.8 11.0
11.1 10.8
11.8 13.1
13.7 10.3
2.9 4.5
3.7 4.2
3.6 5.0
4.4 4.9
5.0 4.9 12.7 -15.9 9.8
4.4 6.0 13.1 13.0 10.2
2.9 11.6 10.4 11.1 7.2
OTHER AREAS
Belgian Congo 2, ••••• , ••••••• , ••••••• Mauritius 3 [U. K.] •••••.• , , • , •.••••.• , . Northern Rhodesia 1 [U. K.]., ••.•••••••• Southern Rhodesia 1 [U. K.] ..••••.• , , • , • South-West Africa 1, ... , .. , ....... , ...
. ..
11.1 8.2
11.9 9.1
12.2 10.6
11.8 10.6
5.4 5.2 10.5 12.4 12.7
6.8 6.3
7.1 6.1
...
8.0 6.9 3.2 3.8 1.6
7.9 6.4 2.5 3.6 1.9
9.2 6.4 2.8 3.6 2.2
10.9 5.7 3.1 3.4 1.5
10.6 6.0 2.9 3.7 1.4
...
...
...
AMERICA, NORTH Canada 4, •••••••••••••••••••••••••• Costa Rico ..•.••..•................• Dominican Republic .•......•.........• El Salvador .•.••••••..•...........•.. Guatemala .••..........•............
.3.6..
1.7
3.7 1.7
7.4 6.1 2.6 3.5 1.5
Honduras 6, ••••••••••••••••••••••••• Mexico 7, . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Nicaragua .••••.•.•....•..•......•.. Panama 8, . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . United States 10 .••.••.••.......•.....
2.5 6.7 1.0 3.4 10.3
2.9 6.6 1.0 3.6 10.4
2.6 6.5 1.4 3.7 10.7
'3.1 6.9 1.4 5.0 11.3
3.0 6.9 1.6 3.6 10.3
2.9 6.9 1.9 3.5 10.7
3.0 7.9 1.9 9 3.5 12.1
2.7 6.3 2.2 5.6 12.7
·Netherlands West Indies 11, •••••••••••• British West Indies Jamaica 3 •••••• - •••••••••••••••••• Trinidad and Tobago ••.•••.........•
7.5
8.1
6.7
...
7.5
8.2
7.0
6.5
4.0 4.5
4.2 4.7
4.0 4.6
4.7 5.8
4.7 6.0
...
4.8
4.0 6.5
4.7 7.2
Panama Canal Zone 12 [U.S.] .........•. Puerto Rico [U.S.] ••••• , •••......•..••.
8.7 7.3
9.2 6.6
8.6 79
9.6 7.9
9.6 5.1
10.5 5.8
23.9 10.4
36.2 7.8
6.6
...
6.9
...
6.9
7.3 4.6 6.0
7.1 134.8 8.0 5.0 6.0
6.3 13 3.5 7.8 4.9 5.7
6.5 13 3.6 9.1 5.0 5.9
6.3 1.7 8.5 4.8 5.7
6.6 5.0 8.4 5.3 5.6
OTHER AREAS
AMERICA, SOUTH Argentina, •••..•...•.•...•....•...•• Bolivia 7 •••••••.•••••••••••••••••••• Chile ••••••••..•...•.•.•.....•••.•.. Colombia. > ••••••••••••••••••••••••• Ecuador ••.••••.....•..•...•.•.......
...
6.6 4.6 5.9
7.1 4.6 6.4
Paraguay •••••.....•.•....•...•.•... Peru 14, ••••••.••...•.•...•......... Uruguay .••••.•..•...•.•. , ..•......• Venezuela 8 •••••••••••••••••••••••••
2.8 3.5 5.3 3.0
3.5 3.8 5.6 2.7
5.7 4.0 5.9 3.1
7.1 3.8 6.7 4.0
6.8 3.4 7.0 4.0
6.9 3.0 7.0 4.4
5.8 3.4 6.7 4.6
4.5 2.9 7.4 4.2
2.6
3.0
2.6
2.6
2.6
3.0
3.0
2.8
5.4
4.5
5.0
16 6.1
6.1
5.5
5.6
6.1
OTHER AREAS
Surinam 15 [Neth.] ..................... ASIA Ceylon •••••.....•...•.•..•.......•.
American Journal of Sociology, January 1939. Rates for other years are computed from official estimates based on state and local registration. Rates for 1940-1949 are computed on population including armed forces overseas. 111934-1936: Curasao only. 12 Marriage licenses issued. 13 Based on data including religious marriages registered: ( 1 937) 8 964; (1938) 6 510; (1939) 5 820. 14 Excluding iungle population. 15 Excluding Bushnegroes and aboriginal Indians. Civil marriages only. 16 Rates beginning 1937 are affected by increase in Moslem marriages due to Moslem Marriage and Divorce Ordinance which came into operation 1 J;:muary 1937.
Note.• The unusually low rates shown for some countries are explained by the fact that the data do not include consensual unions. 1 European population. 2 Non-indigenous population. 3 Excluding dependencie·s. 4 Excluding Yukon, Northwest Territories and Newfoundland. 5 Large increase in marriages recorded in 1944 due to new law facilitating legalization of consensual marriages. 61937: year ending 31 July; 1938: 11 months only, ending 30 June; 1939-1949: year ending 30 June. 7 Civil marriages only. 8 Excluding tribal Indians. 9 Marriages for January to June, computed on annual basis. 10 Rates for 1934-1936 are based on unofficial estimates, published in
44
POPULATION
5.
Taux bruts de nuptialite
[Nombre de mariages pour 1000 habitants.]
1942
1944
1943
1946
1945
1-949
1948
1947
Pays
AFRIQUE
15.1 10.3
15.4 10.0
15.5 10.8
14.9 10.3
15.2 11.9
13.6 11.0
... 11.1
...
10.6
•
Egypte Union Sud-Africaine 1 AUTRES REGIONS
3.5 8.7 11.8 9.7 8.0
3.5 7.5 10.1 8.7 7.9
4.3 6.5 8.8 8.5 7.5
4.9 6.0 9.3 10.0 7.1
7.4 9.0 9.7 12.4 11.3
9.9 8.7 11.6 12.2 7.9
...
...
...
... ...
7.3 10.9 16.7
8.3 8.3
Congo Beige 2 lie Maurice 3 [R.-U.] Rhodesie du Nord 1 [R.-U.] Rhodesie .du Sud 1 [R.-U.] Sud-Ouest Africain 1 AMERIQUE DU NORD
10.9 5.7 5.3 3.5 1.4 2.5 8.5 2.7 4.6 13.2
9.4 5.5 3.8 3.3 1.6
2.7 7.6 3.7 3.6 11.6
5
8.5 6.6 19.9 3.6 1.9 3.4 6.9 3.9 4.1 10.5
8.9 6.5 2.7 3.1 2.0 3.2 6.8 3.9 4.7 11.6
10.9 5.6 3.5 3.6 2.2 3.2 6.0 3.8 4.2 16.2
10.1 7.1 4.4 3.5 2.1
9.6 4.4 2.7 3.1
* 9.2
...
...
3.6 5.9 3.9 3.6 13.8
3.6 6.0 3.7 3.3 12.4
... 3.6 ...
6.5 2.7 3.4 3.6
10.6
Canada I Costa-Rica Republique Dominicaine Salvador Guatemala Honduras 6 Mexique 7 Nicaragua Panama 8 Etats-Unis 10 AUTRES REGIONS
7.4
8.6
7.1
7.3
6.8
7.0
8.0
4.9 9.9
4.4 7.9
5.1 7.1
5.0 6.1
5.8 5.7
4.5 5.7
4.1 5.8
21.5 8.2
18.4 7.1
16.9 7.9
17.1 8.4
18.6 9.7
17.6 7.8
15.6 7.0
8.2
...
6.2
14.3 7.4
lndes Occidentales Neerlandaises 11 lndes Occidentales Britanniques Jamaique 3 Trinite et Tobago Zone du Canal de Panama Porto-Rico [E.U.]
12
[E.U.}
AMERIQUE DU SUD
... ...
7.8
6.9 5.7 8.5 5.4 5.8
7.2 5.7 8.3 5.3 5.8
7.7 5.3 8.2 5.4 5.8
7.8 5.3 7.9 5.2 5.8
...
7.8 5.3 5.8
8.2 5.3 . 5.7
5.0 3.1 7.2 4.1
4.8 3.1 7.2 4.2
5.3 3.2 7.5 4.0
4.7 3.3
4.8 3.1
2.7 3.1
...
4.2
...
...
4.6
4.5
...
.. . 8.3 5.3
...
... 2.4 .. . 4.8
.. .
... 8.1 ...
... .2.7.. .. . 5.2
Argentine Bolivie 7 Chili Colombie Equateur Paraguay Perou 14 Uruguay Venezuela 8 AUTRES REGIONS
5.8
4.4
3.7
2.5
2.6
2.3
2.8
...
Surinam
15
[Neerl.] ASIE
8.1
8.2
7.5
6.8.
6.2
6.5
10
6.3
6.3
Ceylon
les faux pour 1934- 1936 son! bases sur des estimations non officielles publiees dans !'American Journal of Sociology, janvier, 1939. les faux pour les autres annees son! calcules sur des estimations officielles, basees sur I' enregistrement des autorites locales el des Etats. les faux pour 19401949 son! bases sur Ia population, y compris les forces armees d'outre-mer. 11 1934-1936: Curo~ao seulement. · 12 Permis de mariage delivres. 13 Bases sur les donnees comprenant les mariages religieux enregistres: (1937) 8 964; (1938) 6 510; (1939) 5 820. 14 Non compris Ia population de Ia jungle. · 15 Non compris les Bosjesmans et les lndiens aborigenes. Mariages civils seulement. 16 A partir de 1937 les taux son! modifies par I' augmentation des mariages musulmans due a !'Ordonnance sur les mariages et les divorces musulmans, entree en vigueur le I er janvier 1937.
.Remarque. les faux exceptionellement bas indiques pour certains pays s'expliquent par le fait que les donnees d'origine ne tiennent pas compte des unions consensuelles. Population europeenne. 2 Population non-indigene. Non compris les dependences. 4 Non compris le Yukon, les Territoires du Nord-Ouest et Terre-Neuve. 5 La forte augmentation des mariages en 1944 est due aux facilites accordees par Ia nouvelle loi legalisant les unions consensuelles. 6 1937: 12 mois flnissant le 31 juillel; 1938: 11 mois seulement flnissant le 30 juin; 1939- 1949: 12 mois flnissant le 30 juin. 7 Mariages civils seulement. 8 Non compris les tribus indiennes. 9 Mariages pour Ia periode janvier-juin calcules sur une base annuelle. 1
3
45
POPULATION
5.
Crude marriage rates
(See headnote on page 44.)
•
!continued)
Country
1934
1935
1936
1938
1937
1940
1939
1941
ASIA (continued) China formosa 17 ••••••••••••••••••••••••• Japan ill •••••.••• •. • • • • • • • • • •••••••• Korea •••••••••••••••••••••••••.••••• Thailand ••••••••••••••••••••••••••••
8.6 7.5 5.8
9.0 8.0 5.8 0.2
8.6 7.8 5.8 1.2
8.9 9.5 5.8 1.1
9.2 7.5 10.4 1.4
8.6 7.7 10.3 2.2
7.8 9.2 9.3 1.4
7.3 10.8 10.2 4.4
8.3
9.4 11.5 13.7 11.8
6.5 8.5 12.0 7.6
8.1 10.2 12.4 10.0
8.3 7.3 11.1 6.1
9.7 9.6 11.9 9.4
5.5 11.8 12.9 12.4
6.1 12.4 13.8 12.8
Albania •••.•••••••••.•••••••••.••••• Austria •••••••••••••••••••••••••••••• Belgium •••.•••••••••.••••••.•••••.•• Bulgana 22 •••••••••••••• • • •• •. •• •. • • • Czechoslovakia 23 •••••••••• • ••••• • • • • •
6.5 7.6 9.3 7.9
6.8 7.6 7.9 7.7
6.9 7.8 8.0 8.0
6.9 7.6 8.3 8.3
*6.6 13.3 7.4 8.5 7.8
*5.1 17.6 6.5 9.1 10.8
*6.2 11.7 21 4.3 9.0 9.9
*6.3 8.4 %1 6.4 9.1 8.6
Denmark 24 ••••• • ••• • ••• • • •. •. •• •• • • • finland ••••••••••••••••••••••••••.••• france ••••••••••••••••••••.••.••••••
9.5 7.7 7.2
9.3 8.0 6.9
9.3 8.3 6.8
9.1 9.0 6.7
8.9 ·9.2 6.7
9.4 8.3 25 6.3
9.2 8.3 25 4.4
8.7 10.2 25 5.8
Germany 27 ••••••••••••••• • •••••••••• British Zone •••••••••••••••••••••••• french Zone .••••••••••••••••••••••• Berlin •••••••••••••••••••••••••••••
11.1 11.4 28 8.7 13.9
9.7 9.8
9.1 9.4
9.4 9.7
7.2
10.7
11.3
11.2 11.5 30 9.6 14.1
8.8
11.8
9.1, 9.3 29 8.6 10.0
8.7 11.8
6.6 9.7
Greece 34 ••••••••••••••••••••••••••• Hungary 35 •••••••••• •. •. · • •. •• •• •• • • • Iceland •••••••••••••••••••••••••••••. Ireland •••••••••••••••••••••••••••••• Italy 37 ••••••••••••• •. •. •. • ••• •. •. •. •
7.1 8.8 6.7 4.8 7.4
6.7 8.5 6.4 4.8 6.7
5.6 8.5 5.4 5.0 7.4
6.6 8.8 5.7 5.0 8.7
6.5 8.1 5.7 5.1 7.5
6.6 8.7 5.9 5.2 7.3
4.5 7.8 6.6 5.1 7.1
8.5 8.4 5.0 6.1
Luxembourg •••••••••••••••••••••••••• Monaco ••••••••••••••••••••••••••••• Netherlands 40 •••••••••••••••••••••••• Norway 41 •••••••••••••••• • ••••••••• • Poland 42 ••••••••••••••••••••••••••••
7.8
7.3
8.0
8.3
7.4
6.5
7.4
7.3 6.7 8.4
7.2 . 7.1 8.3
7.5 7.7 8.4
7.7 8.3 *8.0
8.2 5.7 7.7 ,8.4 *8.0
9.2 8.9
7.6 9.5
7.3 8.9
Portugal ••••••••••••••••••••••••••••• Romania •••••••••• • •••••••••••••••••. Spain ••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••. Sweden •••••••.••••••••••••••••••••• Switzerland ••••.••••••••••..•••••••••
6.6 9.2 6.0 7.7 7.8
6.8 8.7 6.1 8.2 7.3
6.4 9.2 5.6 8.5 7.1
6.3 9.5 5.7 8.9 7.3
6.5 8.8 .4.5 9.2 7.4
6.4 7.9 5.6 9.7 7.5
United Kingdom 46 ••••••••••••••••••••• England and Wales 46 ••••••••••••••• Northern Ireland 46 •••••••••••••••••• Scotland 46 ••••••••••••••••••••••••• Yugoslavia 42 •••••••••••••••••••••••••
8.3 8.5 6.5 7.5 6.8
8.5 8.6 7.0 7.7 7.5
8.5 8.7 7.2 7.6 7.3
8.6 8.8 6.7 7.7 7.8
8.6 8.8 6.7 7.8 7.9
10.4 10.6 7.1 9.2 7.9
OTHER AREAS
Cyprus [U.K.] •••••••.•••••••••.••••••• Palestine 20 •••••••••••••••••••••••••• Jews •••••••••••••••••••••.•••••••. Moslems 20 ••••••••••••••••••••••••• EUROPE
Excluding tribal aborigines. 18 Rates based on registration of Japanese nationals only. 19 Including territories ceded by Indochina. 20 Former mandated area (U. K.). Excluding nomadic Bedouins. 21 Excluding the 41 communes of Eupen, Malmedy and Moresnet. 22 Beginning 1941: including Southern Dobruja. 23 Territory of 12 February 1947 Census, i.e. not including Bratislava bridgehead. ceded by Hungary 29 June 1947; 1948: present territory. 24 Excluding faeroes. 25 Rates are based on estimated figures for whole country. Rates based on reported numbers for 87 Departments, i.e. not including Bas-Rhin, HautRhin and Moselle are (1939) 6.2; (1940) 4.4; (1941) 5.7; (1942) 6.8. 26 Rates are based on estimated figures for whole country. Rates based on reported numbers for 86 Departments, i.e. not including Bas-Rhin, HautRhin, Moselle and Corsica: (1943) 5.7; (1944) 5.4. 27 Territory of 1937. 28 1933. Excluding Lindau. 29 Excluding Lindau, the districts of Alzey, Mainz and Oppenheim. 30 Excluding Lindau and the District of Saarburg. 31 Excluding the Saar. 22 Excluding Baden.
31
43
6.0 9.1 8.4 9.3 7.7
11.1 11.2 7.5 10.6
43
7.1 7.6 7.3 9.1 8.5 9.3 9.3 9.1 9.3,
Excluding Baden and the Saar. Excluding Dodecanese, officially annexed 28 October 1947. 35 Territory defined by Treaty of Trianon, unless otherwise noted. 36 Present territory, i.e. Trianon territory, excluding Bratislava bridgehead, ceded to Czechoslovakia 29 June 1947. 37 Pre-war territory, unless otherwise noted. ,38 Excluding Venezia Giulia and Zara. 39 Excluding free Territory of Trieste and territories ceded to Yugoslavia and
17
33
34
France. 40
41 42 43 44
45 46
46
..
Including marriages taking place outside country and registered in Population Register within one year. Rates are based on marriages in which the groom was domiciled in Norway. Pre-war territory. Excluding Southern Dobruja, Bessarabia, Northern Bucovina and Northern Transylvania. Excluding Southern Dobruja and Northern Transylvania. Post-war territory (58 Departments), i.e. excluding Southern Dobruja, Bessarabia and Northern Bucovina. Beginning 1940, rat,es are •computed on total population, including armed forces and merchant seamen abroad.
POPULATION
5.
Taux bruts de nuptialite
(suite)
[Voir note explicative a Ia page 45.] 1942
1943
1944
1946
1945
1947
1949
1948
Pays
.,
. 7.9 9.2 13.8 194.4
7.8 10.0 13.0 19 2.9
...
...
14.5 19 3.7
...
... ...
191.3
... ... ...
19 1.4
... 12.0 ... 1.2
ASIE (suite)
.. .
11.9
... ...
... *10.3 ...
...
Chine Formose 17 Japon 18 Coree Thailande
' AUTRES REGIONS 7.5 12.9 13:3 14.1
9.8 12.6 10.6 14.7
8.0 9.8 9.2 10.7
9.4 8.8 8.9 9.1
9.5
9.3 11.4
10.4
... ...
... ...
6.4
... ... ...
6.9
... ......
Chypre [R.-U.] Palestine 20 Juifs Musulmans 20 EUROPE
...
...
7.7 21 7.5 10.5 9.1
7.1 21 6.3 10.1
9.2 7.2 25 6.9
9.3 8.6 26 5.7
7.5
7.3 ... 32 7.0
...
6.8 9.4
...
7.8 8.7
5.9 6.4 6.0 6.3·
9.7
...
7.9
9.6
... *7.9
7.9 5.9 38 4.9
...
...
. ..
9.0
10.9
5.5
10.0 11.9 7.5
10.9 11.0 10.1
9.9
10.3 9.3
10.9 11.1
10.6
9.4
9.0
8.4 26 5.4
11.7 10.1
9.8 13.0 12.8
9.6 11.2 10.5
9.8 9.1
... ...
... . .. 32 4.2
9.2 6.8
33 6.0 8.7 4.8 ... 7.8 5.7 38 5.0
4.5 5.7 7.2 8.0
...
... 6.0
4.6
7.0
39 8.3
397.6
10.1 9.8 11.4
9.0 7.5 10.3
...
9.5
9.5
9.2
31 7.7 6.7 7.0 10.6
8.0 5.8 38 6.8
7.9 5.9
5.5
7.8 7.7
7.3
5.4
31l9.2
*5.5 39 9.4
... 8.4
6.4
7.8
6.4
9.4
8.4 ... 8.2 ..... .... 8.9 ... ... ... 5.4
...
4.2 5.1
...
...
...
10.0 319.6 8.2
10.7 319.6 9.3
6.6 36 10.4 8.4
5.6 36 *I 0.4
...
8.8
9.0
...
...
...
...
...
. ..
...
7.5 48 7.7 7.1
7.3 44 *6.9 6.6
7.4 43 *5.2 7.0
7.6 43 *I 0.6 7.1
7.6 45 *11.3 7.4
7.7 ...
9.9
9.7
9.9
9.7
*9.5
8.6
8.3
8.0
8.1
8.7
8.1 45 *9.4 8.2 8.8 8.7
8.9 8.8 8.8 9.2
7.1 7.0 7.6
7.1 7.1 7.0 7.1
9.3 9.3 7.7
9.0 9.0
...
7.4
...
. ..
9.4
...
9.2 9.3 7.0 8.6
7.3 8.9
...
...
7.7 8.2 8.5
9.0 9.1 6.9 8.4 *14.7
... ... 8.3 .8.4.. *7.7 ...
7.0 7.8 8.0
8.4 *8.5 6.7 8.0
...
Albanie Autriche Belgique Bulgarie 22 Tchecoslovaquie 23 Denemark 24 Finlande France Allemagne 27 Zone Britannique Zone Fran;aise Berlin Grece 34 Hongrie 35 lslande lrlande ltalie 37 Luxembourg Monaco Pays-Bas 40 Norvege 41 Pologne 42 Portugal Roumanie Espagne Suede Suisse Royaume-Uni 46 Angleterre et Galles 46 lrlande du Nord 46 Ecosse 46 Yougoslavie 42
32 Non compris Bade. 33 Non compris Bade et Ia Sarre. 34 Non compris le Dodecanese, annexe officiellement le 28 octobre 1947. 35 Territoire selon lEi Traite de Trianon, sauf avis contraire. 36 Territoire octuel, c-a-d. territoire selon le Traite de Trianon, non compris Ia region de Bratislava cedee a Ia Tchecoslovaquie le 29 juin 1947. 37 Territoire d'avant-guerre, sauf avis contraire. 38 Non compris Ia Venetie julienne et Zara. 39 Non compris le Territoire libre de Trieste et les territoires cedes a Ia Yougoslavie et a Ia France. 40 y compris les mariages ayant lieu a l'etranger et inscrits sur les registres d'etat civil dans le delai d'un an. 41 Les mariages ne sont comptes que lorsque l'epoux est domicilie en Norvege. 42 Territoire d'avant-guerre. 43 Non compris Ia Dobroudja du Sud, Ia Bessarabie, Ia Bukovine du Nord et Ia Transylvanie du Nord. 44 Non compris Ia Dobroudja du Sud et Ia Transylvanie du Nord. 45 Territoire d'apres-guerre (58 departements) c-a-d. non compris Ia Dobrouja du Sud, Ia Bessarabie et Ia Bukovine du Nord. 46 A partir de 1940 taux calcules pour Ia population totale, y compris les forces armees et les marins de commerce hors du pays.
17 Non compris les tribus aborigenes. 18 Les taux son! bases sur les .enregistremenls des nationaux japonais seulement.
... 9.7 8.5 ... ...
1
19 Y compris les territoires cedes par l'lndochine. 20 Ancien territoire sous mandai (R.-U.). Non compris les Bedouins nomades. 21 Non compris les 41 communes d'Eupen, Malmedy et Moresnet. 22 A partir de 1941: y compris Ia Dobroudja du Sud. 23 Territoire selon le recensement du 12 fevrier 1947, c-a-d. non compris Ia .region de Bratislava cedee par Ia Hongrie le 29 join 1947;1948: territoire actuel. 24 Non compris les iles Feroe. 25 Taux bases sur des estimations pour le pays entier. Taux bases sur les donnees pour 87 departements, c-a-d. nan compris Bas-Rhin, Haut-Rhin et Moselle: (1939) 6.2; (1940) 4.4; (1941) 5.7; (1942) 6.8. 26 Taux bases sur des estimations pour le pays entier. Taux bases sur les donnees pour 86 departements, c-a-d. non compris Bas-Rhin, Haut-Rhin, Moselle et Corse: (1943) 5.7; (1944) 5.4. 27 Territoire de 1937. 28 1933. Non campris Lindau. 29 Non compris Lindau, les regions d'Aizey, Mayence et Oppenheim. so Non compris Lindau et Ia region de Sarrebourg. 31 Non compris Ia Sarre.
47
POPULATION
5.
Crude marriage rates
(continued!
[See headnote on page 44.) Country
1934
1935
1936
1937
1938
1939
1941
1940
EUROPE (continued) OTHER AREAS
Malta and Gozo [U.K.] •••••••••••••••••
6.7
6.2
7.2
6.8
6.7
...
6.7
8.2
7.7 7.6
8.4 8.2
8.7 9.3
8.7 9.5
9.0 10.1
9.2 11.1
11.1 11.3
10.6 8.7
11.3
13.8
...
...
...
...
...
...
OCEANIA Australia 47 •••••••••••••••••••••••••• New Zealand 48 •••••••••••••••••••••• OTHER AREAS
Pacific Islands [U.S. Adm.] ••••••••••••••• J 47 Excluding full-blo~ded aborigines.
48
48
Excluding Maoris.
POPULATION
5.
Taux bruts de nuptialite
[Voir note explicative 1942
(suite)
a Ia page 45.]
1943
1944
1945
1946
1947
1948
1949
Pays
EUROPE (suite) AUTRES REGIONS
7.5
9.9
9.9
8.2
6.1
7.3
6.4
5.8
Malle et Gozo [R.-U.]
9.7 9.9
9.2 9.5
Austra lie 47 Nouvelle-Zelande
..
...
lies du Paciflque [Adm. E.-U.]
OCEANIE 12.0 7.9
9.4 7.5
9.3 8.4
8.5 10.1
...
...
...
...
10.6 12.4
10.1 10.9
48
AUTRES REGIONS
47
...
Non compris les purs aborig
119
AGRICULTURE 32.
Livestock population
(continued) -
Cheptel
(suite) Milliers de t&!es
Thousand head Postwar- Apres-guerre
Prewar- Avant-guerre
Country
Kind
Number Nombre
Date
Number- Nombre Date
1945/46
1946/47 1947/48
1948/49
Espike
EUROPE (suite)
EUROPE (cont.)
......
3 975 2 944 491 653
3 275 2 566 386 630
3 663 3 242 459 1640
Bovine Porcine Ovine Chevaline
Tchecoslovaquie
3 167 1 768 170 653
3 014 1 830 91 601
2 826 1 448 77 573
2 949 2 690 67 528
Bovine Porcine Ovine Chevaline
Denemark
1 674 254 1 099 381
1 566 335 982 385
1 452 304 999 382
1 538 409 1 067 395
Bovine Porcine Ovine Chevaline
Finlande
4 143 2 362 510 649
July July July July
1 1 1 1
Mar. Mar. Mar. Mar.
1 1 1 1 1 1
Oct. Oct. Oct. Oct. Oct. Oct.
3 14 34 3 6 32
845 003 766 380
3 3 1-5 3
Dec. Dec. Dec. Dec.
13 7 3 2
974 430 8 194 363 184 404
31 31 31 31 31 31
Dec. Dec. Dec. Dec. Dec. Dec.
2 372 3 886 1 868 939
31 31 31 31
May May. May May
1939 1939 1939 1939 1939 1939
4 057 931 3 048 445 10 148
1 1 1 1 1 1
June June June June June June
Mar. Mar. Mar. Mar. Mar. Mar.
1939 1939 1939 1939 1939 1939
7 590 3 264 9 736 775 5 425 790
Jan. Jan. Jan. Jan. Jan. Jan.
May Dec. May May
1939 1939 1939 1939
2 817 1 595 690 10 322
1 512 752 9 935 584 34 165
Czechoslovakia .••.••••• Cattle Pigs Sheep Horses
Jan. Jan. Jan. Jan.
1937 1938 1939 1937
4 376 3 538 519 662
Denmark •••••••••••••• Cattle Pigs Sheep Horses
July July July July
1939 1939 1939 1939
3 326 3 183 147 594
finland ••••••••••••••• Cattle Pigs Sheep Horses
Sept. 1939 Sept. 1939 Sept. 1939 Sept. 1939
1 767 473 923 342
france ••.•......•.• • •. Cattle
Pigs Sheep Horses 4 Mules Asses
Nov. Nov. Nov. Dec. Nov. Nov.
1938 1938 1938 1938 1938 1938
15 622 7 127 9 872 2 692 5108 185
Germany ••••••••••••• Cattle Pigs Sheep Horses 4
Dec. Dec. Dec. Dec.
1938 1938 1937 1938
15 18 3 2
Greece •••••••••••.••• Cattle Pigs Sheep Horses Mules Asses
Nov. Nov. Nov. Nov. Nov. Nov.
1938 1938 1939 1938 1938 1938
Hungary •••••••••••••• Cattle Pigs Sheep Horses
Spring Printemps Spring Printemps
1reland ................ Cattle Pigs Sheep Horses Mules Asses
June June June June June June
•Italy •••••••••••••••••• Cattle Pigs Sheep Horses 4 Mules ' Asses 9 Netherlands ••••••.••••• Cattle Pigs Sheep Horses
1939 1939 1939 1939
See general notes on pages 98 and 116. Unofficial figure. 2 December. 4 Excluding army horses. 5 Excluding army mules and mules in transit. 6 Including buffaloes. 7 February. 8 July. 9 Excluding army animals and animals in transit. 10 Horses used in agriculture.
3
July-Aug. July-Sept. 31 Dec. Aug.-Sept. Aug.-Sept. Aug.-Sept.
Dec. Dec. May-June May
...
... ... ...
Jan. 1 Jan. 1 Jan. 1 Jan.
1939 1939 1939 1939 1939 1939
......
Bulgarie
1 711 1 028 8 784 2 549 33 3157
Aug. Aug. Dec. Aug. Aug. Aug.
...
Bovine Porcine Ovine Chevaline Mulassiere Asine
1 631 719 7 178 499 32 136
Bulgaria •••••••••••••• Cattle Pigs Sheep Horses Mules Asses
1
Pays
273 386 632 258 3 86 3 103 694 136 380 204
1, 2 825 1 8 800
...
15 5 7 2
090 334 259 354 96 110
15 5 7 2
125 678 406 407 84 105
15 434 Bovine 6 424 Porcine 7 510 Ovine 2 418 Chevaline 4 88 Mulassiere 107 Asine
France
13 8 3 2
993 407 014 218
13 7 3 2
145 636 054 240
13 9 3 2
Bovine Porcine Ovine Chevaline 4
Allemagne
Bovine Porcine Ovine Chevaline Mulassiere Asine
Grece
Bovine Porcine Ovine Chevaline
Hongrie
522 430 288 295
725 490 7 228 242 140 349
693 480 7 196 241 149 355
674 509 6 631 231 142 362
1 479 1 894 570 575
1 993 • 1 991 579 651
2 677
4 146 479 2 423 452 6 131
3 950 457 2 094 438 5 122
3 921 457 2 058 421 6 119
8 6 900 8 3 000 87 388 8 580 8 250 8 520
7 263 3 891 8 315 691 282 558
7 923 3 757 9 434 720 301 547
... ... ...... ... ...
2 182 981 558 355
2 222 . 1'062 460 367
2 090 937 425 334
2 289 1 158 464 304
654 403 6 262 220 122 326 6
1 100 1 327 370 399
6
... ...
7 569
4127 Bovine 675 Porcine 2 182 Ovine 402 Chevaline 5 Mulassiere 119 Asine
-
lrlande
Bovine Porcine Ovine Chevaline 4 Mulassiere Asine 9
ltali;,
Bovine Porcine Ovine Chevaline
Pays-Bas
Voir remarques generales aux pages 98 et 116. 1 Donnees non offlcielles. 2 Decembre. 3 Novembre. 4 Non compris les chevaux appartenant a l'armee. 5 Non compris les mulets de l'armee et ceux·en transit. Y compris les buffles. Fevrier. 8 Juillet. 9 Non compris les animaux de l'armee et ceux en transit. 10 Chevaux employes dans I' agriculture.
November.
120
AGRICULTURE: 32.
livestock population
(continued) -
Cheptel
(suite)
Thousand head
Milliers de t&tes. Prewar- Avant-guerre
Country
Kind
Date
Number Nombre
Postwar- Apres-guerre
Date
1945/46
Number -
Nombre
1946/47
1947/48
1948/49
Espece
EUROPE (cont.)
Pays EUROPE (suite)
Norway ••••••••••••••• Cattle 1 Pigs 1 Sheep Horses
June June June June
1939 1939 1939 1939
1 455 362 .1 744 204
20 20 20 20
June June June June
1 267 257 1 707 238
1 225 259 1 698 225
1 176 248 1 629 206
1 222 412 1 808 200
Bovine 1 Porcine 1 Ovine Chevaline
Norvege
Poland •••••••••••••••• Cattle Pigs Sheep Horses
June June June June
1938 1938 1938· 1938
9924 9 684 1 940 3 148
30 30 30 30
June June June June
3 910 2 674 727 1 730
4 746 4 274 983 2 016
5 4 1 2
6 5 1 2
345 818 617 541
Bovine Porcine Ovine Chevaline
Pologne
Portugal •••••••••••••. Cattle Sheep Mules Asses
Dec. Dec. Dec. Dec.
1934 1934 1934 1934
905 3 224 122 275
31 Dec. 31 Dec.
Portugal
...
Bovine Ovine Mulassiere Asine
Romania ••••.•••.•.••• Cattle Pigs Sheep Horses
Dec. 1939 Dec, 1939 Dec. 1939 1939
7 000 2 939
... ... ... ...
Bovine Porcine Ovine Chevaline
Roumanie
...
3 2 9 2
.•••••• Cattle Pigs Mules Asses
July 1939 July 1939 1939 1939
3 738 6 942 1 117 805
31 Dec. 1 July
...
... ... ...
... ... .. .
Bovine Porcine Mulassiere Asine
Espagne
Sweden •••.••••••••••• Cattle Pigs Sheep Horses
July July July July
1939 1939 1938 1938
2 975 1 316 406 617
1 June 1 June 1 June 1 June
2 869 1 165 482 593
2 797 1 189 421 551
2 625 1 195 349 497
2 584 1 238 311 465
Bovine Porcine Ovine Chevaline
Suede
Switzerland ............ Cattle Pigs Sheep Horses
April 1939 April1939 April 1936 April 1936
'1 711 880 176 140
April April April April
1 472 654 195 152
1 451 710 182 147
1 424 767 183 142
1 478 887 183 138
Bovine Porcine Ovine Chevaline
Suisse
United Kingdom •••••••• Cattle Pigs Sheep Horses
Dec. Dec. Dec. June
1938 1939 1938 1939
8 4 20 1
31 Dec. 4 Dec. 4 Dec. June
9 307 2 172 16 171 834
9 238 1 859 15 452 778
9 218 1 793 13 359 703
9 529 2 779 14 210 618
Bovine
Royaume-Unl
Yugoslavia •••••••••••• Cattle Pigs Sheep Horses 1 Asses
Dec. Dec. Dec. Dec. Dec.
1939 1939 1939 1939 1939
4 302 3 542 10 292 1 279 1123
31 31 31 31
1 944 1 513 6 5 813 500
2 493 2 763 6 6 355 613
... ... ... ......
55 248 54 127 5,612 972 51 062 5161
Spain •••••••
·~
... ...
494 296 767 042
902 700 805 084
2
...
... ...
Dec. Dec. Dec. Dec.
2 484 1 020 5 628 748
... ...
21 21 21 20
Dec. Dec. Dec. Dec.
...
2
4 000
....
... 31 31 31 31
... ...
950
2 2
4 100 4 700
3
2
3 808
... ...
...
...
...
...
2
...
3 048 1 406 4 7 088 3 768
...
748 627 410 297
2
4 000
... ... ... ...
.. .
... ... ...
.. .
Porcine Ovine Chevaline Bovine Porcine Ovine Chevaline 1 Asine
Yougoslavie
OCEANIA
OCEANIE
Australia .............. Cattle Pigs Sheep Horses
Mar. Mar. Mar. Mar.
Hawaii ••••••••••••••• Pigs
April1938
New Zealand •••••••••• Cattle 1 Pigs 1 Sheep Horses
Jan. Jan. April Jan.
1939 1939 1939 1939
July July Dec. July Jan. Jan.
1938 1938 1937 1938 1936 1936
USSR •••••••••• Cattle Pigs Sheep Horses Mules Asses
1939 1939 1939 1939
See general notes on pages 98 and 116. 1 On farms. 2 Unofficial figure. 4 July. 5 January. 6 Sheep and goats. 7 Horses used in agriculture. 8 For some States, 31 December of previous year. 9 Prewar boundaries.
8 12 81 8111 1
862 156 058 724 41
4 528 676 31 897 262
31 31 31 31
Mar. Mar. Mar. Mar.
13 1 96 1
878 426 396 265
...
July-Aug. 31 31 30 31
Jan. Jan. April Jan.
4 667 549
... ... ... ... ...
216
...
9 63 9 30 9 57 917
200 600 300 500
... ...
}
9
702
...
8
March.
...
...
427 273 723 195
13 785 1 255 102 559 1 165
14124 1 196 108 735 1 114
56
54
50
4 634 546 32 682 207
4 716 548 32 483 204
4 723 545 32 845 196
13 1 95 ' 1
...
...
...
.. . ...
... ... ...
... ...
...... ... :::{
Bovine Porcine Ovine Chevaline
Australie
Porcine
Hawai
Bovine 1 Porcine 1 Ovine Chevaline
Nouvelle-Zelande
Bovine Porcine Ovine Chevaline Mulassiere Asine
URSS
Voir remarques generales aux pages 98 et 11 6. 1 Dans les fermes. 2 Donnees non offlcielles. Mars. 4 Juillet. 5 Janvier. 6 Espikes ovine et caprine. 7 Chevaux employes dans !'agriculture. 8 Pour quelques Etats, au 31 decembre de l'annee precedente. 9 Territoire d'avant-guerre.
121
AGRICULTURE
33.
Wool -
Laine
Production Thousand metric tons
Milliers de tonnes metriques AFRICA -
Year Annee
WORLD 1 MONDE 1
AMERICA, NORTH AMERIQUE DU NORD
AFRIQUE
Morocco [Fr.] Maroc [Fr.]
Union of S. Africa 2 Union SudAfricaine 2
Canada
United States 5 EtatsUnis 5
18 16 16 16
8 8 8 8 8
Others 4 Autres 4
...
AMERICA, SOUTH -
Others 6 Autres 6
Argentina Argentine
Brazil Bresil
Chile Chili
197 211 200 209 204
3 4 4 4
164 174 178 176 168
16 16 15 17 17
12 13 15 16 17
17 17 18 19 19
16 16 15 15 14
Uruguay
Others 7 Autres 7
75
...
1930131 1931132 1932133 1933134 1934135
1 1 1 1 1
500 630 670 620 580
16 13 15 15 16
141 147 156 134 103
1935136 1936137 1937/38 1938139 1939140
1 1 1 1 1
590 620 610
118 130 114 3120 120
18 20 15 15 17
8 7 7 7 7
204 200 202 202 203
5 5 5
710
18 18 22 20 20
3 3
163 172 170 174 176
1940141 1941142 1942/43 1943144 1944145
1 1 1 1 1
770 780 750 760 670
20 23 20 17 12
129 124 117 112 102
17 17 18 19 19
7 7 7 8 9
206 216 216 211 198
3 3 3 3 3
215 225 233 235 226
19 19 19 19 20
16 16 16 16 15
63 53
1945146 1946147 1947148 1948149 1949150*
1 1 1 1 1
590 600 570 590 620
10 9 11 12 12
98 100 98 103 103
19 16 15 14 14
9 8
182 164 149 134 120
3 3 3 3 3
212 224 225 209 225
20 18 18 20 21
16 15 14 16 16
650
6 5 5
ASIA (continued) ASIE (suite)
Others 9 Autres 9
Year Annee
Turkey Turquie
1930131 1931132 1932133 1933134 1934135
16 16 18 17 16
1935136 1936137 1937138 1938139 1939140
19 22 30 31 34
89 88 92
1940141 1941142 1942143 1943144 1944145 1945146 1946147 1947148 1948149
1949150*
5
45 45 45 45 45
17 18 17 18 17
45 45 36 36 36
67 71
18 18 18 19 19
36 36 36 36 36
79 79 68 68 68
19 19 19 1.9 19
36 36 8 25 25 25
50 42 51
50 52 49
57 61
56
OCEANIA OCEANIE
EUROPE YugoUnited Kingdom slavic Royaume- You goslavie Uni
New Zealand Others 11 Australia NouvelleAutres 11 Australie Zelande
I
Germany Allemagne
Ireland lrlande
Italy Ita lie
Romania Roumanie
Spain Espagne
22 21 20 20 20
15 15 14 14 15
9 9 9 9 8
22 20 19 19 16
20 19 20 20 20
36 35 35 35 33
51 54 54 52
12 13 14 14 14
17 18 20 20 19
8 8 7 8 8
14 14 13 15 15
20 20 21 22 22
30 30 27 28 33
49 49 47 356 54
15 15 15 16 16
53 54 49 53
90
20 20 20 21 20
33 33 30 28 30
88 87 81 82 83
18 17 15 15 15
18 19 17 16 18
8 7 7 7 7
16 15 15 14 12
15 14 14 13 10
38 36 36 38 40
57 45 44 44 41
32 31 32 34 32
85 86 97 96 97
15 15 15 16 16
*9 104 4
7 7 6
5
5
4
7
12 13 14 15 16
10 12 12 14 15
37 31 33 40 35
40 42 34 36 40
94 91 88 89
95
9
Source: Data furnished by the Commonwealth Economic Committee (London). Note. The data refer to the production of raw wool (greasy basis) from sheep and cover both shorn and pulled wool together with the wool element of "woolled sheepskins" exported. Many of the flgures for minor countries are estimates based on sheep population. Calendar year data of the Northern Hemisphere countries refer to the flrst of the two split years shown. 1 Excluding USSR. 2 Including also Basutoland and South-West Africa. 3 Beginning 1938139, new series. 4 Principally Algeria and Tunisia. 5 Data for pulled wool production increased by one-third in order to convert actual weights to greasy basis. 6 Principally Mexico.· 7 Principally Peru, Bolivia and Falkland Islands. 8 Beginning 1947148, excluding Pakistan. 9 Principally China (incl. Manchuria) and Iran. Beginning 1947I 48, including Pakistan. 10 Beginning 1946147, Bizone. 11 Principally Bulgaria, Greece, Hungary, Poland and Portugal.
India In de
16 16 16 17-
48
France
...
ASIA AS IE
AMERIQUE DU SUD
50
...
414 457 482 452 461
117 122 126 132 120
55
440 446 464 446 512
138 137 135 149 141
16 15 15 15 14
46 49 45 43 41
518 529 522 530 461
150 157 154 150 169
14 14 14 14 15
39 48 52
425 443 441 468 485
166 166 164 166 166
49 48 49 51
57 56
Source: Donnees fournies par le Commonwealth Economic Committee (Londres). Remarque. Les donnees se rapportent a Ia production de Iaine brute de mouton (en suint) et englobent Ia Iaine provenant de Ia tonte et du delainage ainsi que Ia Iaine exportee sur peau. Souvent les donnees des pays de foible production son! des estimations basees sur l'effectif du troupeau. Les donnees des pays de !'hemisphere nord ont trait a Ia premiere des deux annees indiquees,' 1 Non compris I'URSS. 2 Y compris le Basutoland et le Sud-Ouest Africain. 3 A partir de 1938139, nouvelle serie. 4 Principalement !'Algerie et Ia Tunisie. 5 Les donnees relatives au delainage ont ete augmentees d'un tiers pour obtenir leur equivalent de Iaine en suint. 6 Le Mexique principalement. 7 Principalement le Perou, Ia Bolivie, et les iles Falkland. 8 A partir de 1947I 48, non compris le Pakistan. 9 Principalement Ia Chine (Mandchourie incluse) et !'Iran. A partir de 1947I 48, y compris le Pakistan. 10 A partir de 1946147, Bizone. 11 Principalementla Bulgarie, Ia Grece, Ia Hongrie, Ia Pologne etle Portugal.
122
AGRICULTURE 34.
Milk- La it Production
Thousand metric tons
Milliers de tonnes metriques Prewar- Avant-guerre
Country
PeriodPeriode
QuantityQuantile
AFRICA Algeria 1, ................ Egypt 2, .........•........ Southern Rhodesia 4, •••..•. Union of South Africa .•....•
1938 1939 3 year overage 1934-1938
194 3 637 29 4 914
AMERICA, NORTH Canada ••••••••••••....•• Dominican Republic •.......• Guatemala .••.•.........• Puerto Rico •••••.....•...• United Stoles, •••••••••••.•
1934-1938 1937-1938 3 year overage 1939 1934-1938
6 811 55 156 63 47 816
AMERICA, SOUTH Argentino .••••.•....•....• Brazi16, ...........•..•... Chile •••••............... Peru ••...•.•........ ··•·• Uruguay 2, •••••••••••••••
1934- 1938 1934- 1938 1935-1939 1937 1937
2 633 2 511 347 191 368
ASIA Japan •.•••• , ..• ~ ••••• , .• Syria 7 ••••••••••••••••••• Turkey 3, •••••••••••••••••
1934- 1938 1934-1938 1934-1938
289 160 2 304
EUROPE Austria ..•••.•.•.......•. • Belgium ••.•...........•.. Bulgaria 3, 8, •••••••••••••• Czechoslovakia .........••. Denmark .•••.......•.•.. • Finland ••........•.••....• France ..•..............•. Germany ......•...•.....• Greece 3, ' ••••••••••••••• Hungary 11, ••••••.••••••• Ireland .••.....•.•.......• Italy 3, ................... Luxembourg ............•.. Netherlands •.............. Norway ••••.............. Sweden .••••..•...••....• Switzerland 12, ............ United Kingdom ............
1939 1939 1939 1936 1935-1939 1939 1939 1939 1938 1937/38 1934-1938 1937 1935-1939 1934-1938 1934-1938 1934- 1938 1934-1938 1934-1938
1 983 2 834 9 76 4 430 5 270 9 2 589 14 192 19 750 9 586 1 536 2 300 9 6 474 144 5 121 1 330 4 596 2 655 8 345
OCEANIA Australia 13 •.•.....•...... Hawaii ••••••.••••••••••.• New Zealand 13,., ........
1935-1939 1939 1936-1939 2 year overage
USSR ..••.•••••.•.•.•
Postwar--:- Apres-guerre Pays
1946
1947
... ...
1948
1949
... ...
... . .. ...
34 4 1 143
190 289 35 1 619
41 1 779
7 690 53
7 820 52
7 589 54
55 583
5 105 55 189
63 53 684
4 169
...
... ...
...
... ...
...
5 588 273
155
183
189 2 953
3 082
3 242
1 387 1 194
1 297 2 400
1 553 2 600
2 4 1 10 10
...
55 320
... . .. 5 777 ...
...
...
... 2 649
...
. .. ...
564 318
...
...
7 617
...
598 300 * 456
5
...
5
. ..
'
...
......
...
1 988
...
52 870
.. .
...
328 5 713 2 165 4 949 129 3 579 1 259 4 625 2 160 8 549
417 106 700 300 776 346 5 743 2 018 4 093 125 3 630 1 319 4 496 2 060 8 348
5 352 20 4 508
5 050 35 3 807
5 060 37 4 151
5 498
5 653
4 201
4 535
23 293
...
...
...
4 595 1 500 10 600
...
258 068 800 200 442 384 5 890 2 101 4 893 149 4 483 1 409 4 381 2 285 9 175
2 618 4 884 2 10Q 12 000 1010013
2 4 1 11 10 7
...
5 1 100 2 302
5 1 4 2 9
...
I
... ...
266 545 695 409 759
.. . . ..
AFRIQUE Algerie 1 Egypte 2 Rhodesie du Sud 4 Union Sud-Africoine AMERIQUE DU NORD Canada Republique Dominicoine Guatemala Porto-Rico Etots-Unis AMERIQUE DU SUD Argentine Bresil 6 Chili Perou Uruguay 2 AS IE Japan Syrie 7 Turquie
3
EUROPE Autriche Belgique Bulgarie 3, 8 Tchecoslovaquie Denemark Finlande France Allemagne Grace 3 Hongrie 11 lrlonde Ita lie 3 Luxembourg Pays-Bas Norvege_ Suede Suisse 12 Royaume-Uni OCEANJE Austrolie 13 Hawoi Nouvelle-Zelonde 13 URSS
Voir remorque generale concernant les tableaux ogricoles a Ia page 98. Remarque. Les donnees correspondent, souf indication controire, a Ia production totole de Jail de vache. 1 Y compris le Joit de brebis et de chevre. Non compris Je Jail pour l'elevage. Y compris Je Jail de bufflonne, de brebis e! de chevre. 4 Production dons les fermes et proprietes seulement. 5 Periode de 12 mois finissant l'onnee indiquee. 6 Non compris Je Jail pour l'elevage, Ia fabrication du beurre et du fromage. "Production totale de Jail" sans outre specification. 9 Territoire d'ovant-guerre. Lait livre par Jes fermiers. 10 Bizone seulement. 11 Y compris le Jail de brebis. 12 Y compris Je Ia it de chevre. 12 Douze mois finissant le 30 juin de l'annee indiquee.
See general note relating to agricultural tables on -page 98. Note. The figures refer, unless otherwise specified, to total production of milk from cows. 1 Including milk from ewes and goats. Excluding milk fed to livestock. Including milk from buffaloes, ewes and goats. Production from farms and estates only. 12 month period ending in the year stated. Excluding milk fed to livestock and milk used for butter and cheese. "Total milk," not otherwise specified. 8 Delivered by formers. Prewar boundaries. 10 Bizone only. 12 Jncludes milk from goats. llJncluding milk from ewes. 13 Twelve months ending 30 June of year stated.
123
FORESTRY- FORETS
35.
Roundwood- Bois rond
Estimated Production -
Production estimee
Million cubic metres (solid volume of roundwood)
1937 Country WORLD
Millions de metres cubes (volume solide de bois rondl
1946
1947
Total
Total
Softwood Bois tendres
1 500.0
1 400
...
* 1949
1948
·Total
Softwood Bois tend res
1 430
...
Total 1 440 '
Softwood Bois tendres
Total
Softwood · Bois tendres
...
...
...
Pays MONDE
AFRICA Algeria.,.,,.,, ••••• , Cameroons F~ench.,, •• French Equatorial Africa. French West Africa ..... Gold Coast .... ,, ••••• Madagascar •••••••••• Union of South Africa •••
AFRIQUE
0.2 0.4 1.1 1.6
... 0.4
1.5
... -· -
1.0 4.1 * 10.2 1.9 4.8 * 0.2
...
...
...
0.9 3.4
-
1.0 3.7 * 0.1 1 2.1
-
3.4 * 0.6· 0.9 4.4 * 2.7 1 2.1
...
...
...
... -
-
-
...
...
...
... ... ... ... ... ... ...
... ...
... ... ...
...
Algerie Cameroun [Fr.] Afrique Equatoriale Fr. Afrique Occidentale Fr. C8te de I'Or Madagascar Union Sud-Africaine
AMERICA NORTH Alaska .......... ,,",,, Canada •••••••••••••• Newfoundland •••••• Mexico •••••••••••••• United States •••••••••
AMERIQUE DU NORD
0.4 67.0 2.4 3.5 322.0
0.4 79.7
2
... 3.9
272.4
0.4 72.2
3
...
1.8 1.67.1
3
0.5 87.5
0.6 90.6
0.5 79.4
2
... 3.2
.. .
1.4 177.9
269.4
2
...
3.5 280.0
0.6 83.7
3
. 192.0
...
...
.. . } 89.5 2.5 ... . 271.1
Alaska
{ Canada Terre·Neuve
81.4
...
182.5
AMERICA SOUTH Brazil .... , ••.••••••••• Chile ................
AMERIQUE DU SUD
106.0 5.6
109.6 6.3
2.3 1.0
... 1.1
94.3 6.7
...
94.3
...
...
... ...
... ...
,
ASIA China ••••••••••••••• India •••••• ,,,.,, •••• Japan ••••••••••••••• Philippines ............ Thailand,,,, •• ,,,,,,. Turkey ...............
Bresil Chili AS IE
20.0 11.5 75.0 4.5
...
...
2
... ...
... 9.8
43.4 1.0 2.4 6.1
21.0
... -...
.. .
... ... 22.1 ... ...
9.4 39.4 1 1.6 2
... 5.8
2
...
10.2 40.0 1 2.3
... .. . 20.8 -
... ...
...
6.6
...
...... ...
... ... ... ... ...
... ...
.. .
EUROPE Austria ••••••••.••• ,,, Belgium ••••••••••• ,,, Bulgaria ••••••••••••• Czechoslovakia •••••••• Denmark •••••••• , •• ,. Finland •• , ••• ,".,,,,,. France •••••••••••• ,,, Germany ........ , ••••• Greece •••••••••••••• Hungary.,, •••••• , ••• Italy ••••••••••••••••• Netherlands •••••••• , • Norway •••••• , ••••••• Poland ••••••••••••••• Portugal., •• , •••••••• Romania .•••••••••• ,. Spain •••••••••••••••• Sweden .............. Switzerland ••••••••••• United King.c;!om ••••••• Yugoslavia •••••••••••
Mexique Etats-Unis
Chine In de Japan Philippines Thailande Turquie EUROPE
10.5 1.8 3.0 12;9 2.1 47,6 20.2 56.0 4.6 3.1 13.1 0.6 11.7 17.7 9.0 18.0 4.0 44.0 3.2 1.4 16.0
9.0 1.7
... 9.6
2.2 5 29.9 24.4 6 44.4 3.9 4.4 16.4 0.5 5 8.0 12,5
... ...
...
44.4 5.7 1 3.6
...
8.9 0.9
6.3 1 2.0
4 6.1 10.4
5.8 1 1.9
7.3 0.7 5 28.9
9.5 1.4 5 22.6 22.2 6 51.7 3.5
7.0 0.6 21.5
9.9 1.7 39.6 1 21.8 6 31.5 3.5
4
...
7
... 5.2
1.4 0.2 2.4 0.2 5 6.7 11.4
... ...... 36.9 4.1
... ...
...
...
5 7
...
16.5 0.5 5 7.4 11.4
...... .. 45.3 ~
. 4.0 1 3.1
...
...
12.0 1.0
.2.5..
0.2 5 7.1 10.6
... ...
...
37.8 3.1
......
...
5.1 1 0.5
... ...
0.7 25.9
... ...
1.0 ... 2.4
...
15.6 0.5 5 7.4
... ... ... ...
35.4 4.0 1 8.3
...
5
0.3 7.0
... ... ... ...
3,0.3 3.1
...
...
5.6 ... ...
6.3
... ... ...
...
... 1 28.3
... ...
.. . ... .2.4..
17.4
... ... ... 15.1 ... 5 9.0 ... . ..
... ... 37.1 3.7 ... ...
.,..
... 8.7 .. . .. . ...... 32.3
5
2.9
.. . .. .
OCEANIA
Autriche Belgique Bulgarie Tchecoslovaquie Denemark Finlande France Allemagne Grece Hongrie Ita lie Pays-Bas Norvege Pologne Portugal Raumanie Espagne Suede Suisse Royaume-Uni Yougoslavie OCEANIE
Australia,, •••••• , •••• New Zealand •••• , ••••
5.0 2.3
12.4 2.6
0.9 2.3
14.0 3.0
1.0 2.7
15.4 3.3.
1.0 3.0
... ...
...
USSR •••••••.••••
262.0
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
Source: Data furnished by the Food and Agriculture Organization of the· United Nations. Note. The figures refer to the forest output of wood whether for use as fuel or for conversion into lumber, veneer or other products. 11ncomplete data. 2 Output from national forests only. 3 Only wood taken from the forest under permit. 4 Some hardwood included with coniferous (soft) wood, 5 Excluding consumption on farms. 6 1946-1947: excluding Soviet Zone; 1948: Bizone. 7 French Zone only.
...
Australie Nouvelle 7Zelande URSS
Source: Donnees fournies par I'Organisotion des Nations Unies pour l'alimentation et l'agriculture. Remarque. Les donnees portent sur Ia production forestiere de bois destine soil au chauffage, soit, apres fasonnage, a Ia construction, au piccage ou a d'autres fabrications. 1 Donnees incompletes. 2 Production des for~ts nationales seulement. 3 Coupe autorisee seulement. 4 Une certaine quantile de bois durs (feuillus) compris avec bois tendres (resineux). 5 Non compris Ia consommation des fermes. 61946-1 '(47: non compris Ia zone sovietique; 1948: Bizone. 7 Zone fransaise seulement.
124
FORETS
36.
Natural rubber -
Production or net exports -
Caoutchouc naturel
Production ou exportations nettes Milliers de tonnes metriques
Thousand metric tans AFRICA -
Year, Annee
WORLD MONDE
Belgian Congo Beige
Cameroons Cameroun [Fr.]
Fr. Equal. Africa Afrique Equal. Fr.
AMERICA, NORTH AND SOUTH AMERIQUE DU NORD ET DU SUD
AFRIQUE
liberia
Nigeria
0.1 0.1
Other countries 1 Aulres pays 1
Bolivie Bolivie·
0.9 0!4 0.2 0.2 0.5
2.6 1.8 0.8 1.8 0.8
12.0 10.5 5.7 8.1 8.3
-
0.8 1.1 0.7 0.9 1.2
10.6 13.5 15.4 13.7 14.3
1.1 1.8 1.4 1.6 1.6
1.0 1.2 1.5 2.4 3.6
18.9 217.1 22.4 23.4 29.8
1.5 3 1.8 3.0 2.4 2.9
4.1 *2.3 * 2.0 * 1.5
24.5 24.1 26.3 20.5 21.7
1.9 1.3 * 1.0 * 1.0 * o.8
Indochina Indochina
Indonesia 6 lndonesie6
North Borneo du Nord
Scrcwck
Thailand Thailcnde
1930 ...• 1931 .••. 1932 ..•. 1933 •••• 1934 ..•.
847 820 732 882 1 041
0.5 0.2 0.1 0.1 0.3
0.5 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.4
0.7 0.8 0.8 0.8 0.6
-
-0.1
2.2 1.8 0.8 1.0 1.6
1935 •••. 1936 .••• 1937 .••. 1938 •.•. 1939 ..••
858 882 1 226 924 1 017
0.8 0.8 1.0 1.2 1.1
0.7 1.2 1.3 1.8 2.0
0.6 0.8 1.1 1.0 1.1
0.8 1.6 2.3 3.0 5.5
2.1 2.2 2.6 3.2 2.9
1.2 1.9 3.3 2.1 2.3
1940 •.•• 1941 •••. 1942 ••.. 1943 •••• 1944 •••.
1 437 1 623 647 472 363
1.2 1.3 1.6 8.0 11.3
1.7 1.1 2.9 3.0 3.2
0.7 0.6 1.6 3.0 3.2
7.3 8.5 12.3 14.6 18.3
3.0 2.1 6.8 7.5 9.6
2.5 3.6 4.8 9.5 10.1
1945 •••. 1946 .••. 1947 ••.. 1948 •..• 1949 •••.
252 851 1 279 1 549 1 511
8.0 4.5 4.0 5.0 6.9
3.4 3.6 2.9 2.8 2.3
2.8 0.9 0.6 0.5 0.4
20.1 21.0 23.1 24.9 28.7
10.1 11.6 7.6 8.2 6.9
10.2 5.9 0.9 1.0 0.5
AMERICA AMERIQUE
Year An nee
1930 .••• 1931 •••• 1932 •••. 1933 •••. 1934 ..•. 1935 •••. 1936 •••• 1937 •••• 1938 •••• 1939 .•••
Other countries 4 Autres pays 4
0.2 0.2 0.1
-
0.1
-
1.5 0.5 0.5 0.4
1940 •••• 1941 .... 1942 .... 1943 .... 1'944 •.•.
0.3 30.5 1.7 4.0 3.5
1945 .... 1946 .... 1947 .... 1948 .... 1949 ....
4.0 1.0 * 1.0 *0.2 *0.1
3
* 3.5
Brazil Bresil
8 8
Ecuador Equcteur
0.1
0.2
Mexico Mexique
1.1
Peru Perou
0.1
-
-
0.5
3.5 2.8 2.9
0.3 0.2 0.1 0.1 0.2
4.7 85.5 7.6 9.6 9.6
0.1 3 0.1 0.2 0.7 1.1
10.8
2.3 * 1.2 * 1.3 * 1.2 * 1.0
0.4
-
* 5.3 3.1
* 0.3
* 0.1
1.0 0.1
ASIA-ASIE
Brunei
Burma Birmcnie
Ceylon Ceylon
Federation of Malaya 5 Fed. de Mclcisie 5
India In de
OCEANIA 7 OCEANIE?
... ... ... ... ...
5.3 4.6 3.0 3.9 6.4
76.8 63.3 50.1 64.8 80.3
2 459.3 441.8 423.8 467.2 487.1
6.9 5.4 1.2 1.5 6.1
10.5 12.0 14.6 17.2 19.9
244.0 254.5 213.3 287.5 379.0
7.2 6.3 5.5 7.7 11.3
10.5 10.6 7.1 11.0 18.1
4.4 4.6 3.6 7.5 18.0
0.9 0.8 0.8 1.0 1.0
2].4 1.3 1.8 1.3 1.3
5.0 5.9 7.3 6.8 6.7
55.1 50.9 273.7 50.8 61.0
382.9 369.3 509.1 365.3 365.9
8.3 8.8 217.3 12.7 12.7
29.1 41.4 248.8 61.0 69.1
297.7 311.1 457.9 322.3 384.3
9.0 8.3 13.4 9.7 12.1
19.4 21.4 2 25.4 17.8 24.4
28.8 35.1 36.1 42.3 42.4
1.1 1.2 1.3 1.2 1.5
2.0
9.9 9.0 *0.3
91.4 101.1 103.1 107.2 100.1
556.0 * 609.6 * 157.5 *76.2 *25.4
17.8 17.3 16.3 16.9 17.5
65.0 76.1 77.4 71.5 *61.0
551.9 * 660.4 * 203.2 * 101.6 *50.8
17.9 *20.3
35.6 *35.6 * 10.2 *5.1
44.6 46.3 11.7 4.9
1.5 1.4 0.9 1.0 1.9
99.1 95.5 90.4 96.5 90.9
* 8.7 410.2 656.7 709.4 682.3
16.4 16.0 16.7 15.7 15.8
* 12.2
*9.1 37.3 40.3 40.1
24.6 53.4 97.4 95.7
* 2.0
-
1.1 2.0 2.1 1.7
-
0.6 6.0 8.7 10.0 * 8.0
20.3 38.7 44.6 43.7
* 10.2
* 177.8 282.4 439.3 438.0
--
4.3 15.3 20.4 19.8
-
-
1.8 1.1 1.1 1.5 0.9
Source: Donnees fournies perle Groupe international d'etudes du caoutchouc (Londres). Remorque. Scuf avis contra ire, les donnees se rap portent aux exportations nettes de caoutchouc naturel brut, y compris le latex mais non le caoutchouc regenere. Pour caoutchouc synthetique et regenere, voir tableau 97. 1 Principalement Afrique Occidentale fr., C8te de I'Or, Guinee Portug. 2 les donnees suivantes se rapportent a Ia production: Bresil, 1941-1949; Brunei, 1935-1941; Ceylon, In de, lndochine, Scrcwak, 193{-1949; Federation de Mclaisie, 1930-1949. 3 1941-1945: exportations nettes plus le caoutchouc retenu pour Ia con· sommation nctionale. 4 Colombie, Coste-Rica, Guatemala, Guyana, brit., Nicaragua, Panama, Trinite, Venezuela. 5 Y compris egalement Singapour. 6 Production des domaines plus les exportations provenant des petites proprietes indigenes. 1 Principalement Papua, Fidji, Samoa. 8 Jusqu'en 1944 poids brut, ensuite poids sec.
Source: Data furnished by the International Rubber Study Group (london). Note. Unless otherwise slated, the figures relate to net exports of crude natural rubber, including latex but excluding reclaimed rubber. For production of synthetic and reclaimed rubber, see Table 97. 1 Mainly French West Africa, Gold Coast, Portuguese Guinea. 2 Following flgures relate to production: Brazil, 1941-1949; Brunei, 19351941; Ceylon, India, Indochina, Scrcwck, 1937-1949; Federation af Malaya, 1930-1949. 3 1941-1945: net exports plus rubber retained for domestic consumption. 4 British Guiana, Colombia, Costa Rica, Guatemala, Nicaragua, Panama, Trinidad, Venezuela. Including also Singapore. Estate production plus exports from native smell-holdings. 1 Mainly Papua, Fiji Islands, Samoa. 8 Up to 1 944 gross weight, thereafter dry weight.
125
FISHING- PECHE
37.
Fish landings- Maree fraiche debarquee
Thousand metric tons
Milliers de tonnes metriques
Year Annee
Algeria 1 Algerie 1
1930 •••• 1931. ••• 1932 •••• 1933 •••• 1934 ••••
21.0 20.0 25.9 18.5 21.8
1935 •••• 1936 •••• 1937 •••• 1938 •••• 1939 .•••
19.9 21.3 24.3
1940 •••. 1941. ••• 1942 •.•• 1943 •.•• 1944 •••• 1945 •••• 1946 ••.• 1947 .•.• 1948 •••• 1949 * ..
Angola
...
... ... ...
Egypt Egypte
...... ... ...
10.7
46.8 40.8
18.9
22.9 23.6 21.3 26.2 28.9
17.1 30.8 31.4 8.9 25.4
30.1 46.9 43.3 55.9 86.9
...
... ... ...
... ...
88.8 88.5 72.7 123.3
...
Morocco Maroc [Fr.)
Tunisia Tunisie
··... ... ... ... ... ... ...
... 56.9 42.0 ...
Chile Chili
Ecuador Equateur
Peru 13 Perau 13
...
... ... ... ... ...
... ... ... ... ...
... ... ... ...
...
1930 •••• 1931 •••• 1932 •••• 1933 •••• 1934 ••••
1216.6 23.2 27.2 25.9
1935 •••• 1936 •••• 1937 •••• 1938 •••• 1939 ••••
28.8 34.9 36.7 30.6 36.5
1940 •••• 1941. ••• 1942 •••• 1943 •••• 1944 ••••
38.3 37.4 t32.2 40.5 39.8
1945 •••• 1946 •••• 1947 •••• 1948 •••• 1949 * ..
47.0 460.9 60.1 64.7 76.2
1.9
... ...
... ... ... ...
··2.8 3.4 5.0
provinces
Nfland T.-Neuve 5 63.7 58.3 56.4 60.7 60.6
6.8 7.2
10.1 12.0
502.1 435.6 370.6 366.5 423.4
23.0 24.6 30.7 33.3 36.2
7.8 9.3 10.2 9.6 7.4
12.6 15.1 16.8 18.2 16.8
432.8 503.3 495.7 487.9 484.9
57.2 '73.9 62.3
29.0 35.6 40.1 21.5 31.5
9.3 10.2 7.2 1.7 8.8
20.5 22.1 23.7 20.9
555.1 548.5 557.6 572.0 549.2
77.0 52.1 58.8 65.7 69.7
44.3 50.9 50.7 55.8 96.3
8.3 9.4 9.9
6~9
... ...
...
61.9 6 64.3
624.0 99.0 '623.0 4377.3 574.1 278.1 658.1 374.9 --7870.4--
22.0 30.6 28.9 42.9 44.1
United States 9 Argentina 11 Etats-Unis 9 Argentine 11
Mexico Mexique
......
Venezuela
... ...... ...... . .. .........
Japan H Japon H
Philippines
4.8
21.7
4 4 4 3 3
6.4 11.9 21.1 26.7 30.3
32.6 42.7 37.2 59.3 65.3
3 4 3 3 2
644 075 660 395 452
32.0 27.7 30.8 35.9 45.3
67.7 77.1 76.2 92.3 75.5
1 43 2 2 2
792 266 967 454 980
14.0 453.3 79.7 66.5 75.5
3 3 3 4 4
267 435 656 906 457 065 348 040 601 653
Brazil Bresil
. .. ... ......... ...
1 484.8 1 205.4 1 181.9 1 311.5 1 786.0
43.9 33.5 33.0 28.6 34.0
11.4 10.6 12.4 18.6 56.8
1 2 1 1 2
876.2 190.3 969.7 927.2 013.2
44.8 46.5 49.9 55.3 55.3
103.3
23.6 25.8 28.0 33.0
1 2 1 1 1
841.0 084.2 749.0 792.8 984.3
54.6 59.6 57.6 61.9 57.0
110.6 116.3 119.8 123.1 114.8
2 41 2 2 2
075.4 995,8 345.1 443.0 557.8
54.2 57.3 65.1 65.0 65.0
122.5 126.7 139.7 144.8
10
... ...
812.1
... ...
54.8 55.5 49.4 55.0
ASIA-ASIE
... ... ... ...... ......... 80.9 ... . .. ...... ... 37.0
... ... ...
Canada 3 9
... ... ...
7.2
AMERICA, SOUTH (continued) AMERIQUE DU SUD (suite)
Year Annee
Union of S. Africa 2 Union SudAfricaine 2
...
10.0 10.4 14.2 19.2 26.1
... ...
AMERICA, SOUTH AMERIQUE DU SUD
AMERICA, NORTH- AMERIQUE DU NORD
AFRICA- AFRIQUE
...... ...
...
EUROPE South Korea 15 Coree du Sud 15
... . ..
Belgium 16 Denmark 17 Belgique 16 Danemark17
Finland Finlande
France 18
Germany 19 Allemagne 19
675.6 526.1 581.4
33.9 42.1 28.4 27.1 28.8
92.7 88.0 89.6 84.5 89.1
15.2 17.9 16.5 16.9 19.8
291.0 307.2 309.2 317.1 333.3
314 347 339 387 401
856.1 608.2 637.1 628.7 599.4
38.8 40.4 38.9 . 39.1 39.9
86.8 86.8 88.4 86.7 100.7
18.4 24.9 21.6 22.4 20.4
294.1 319.1 357.9 444.0 187.0
478 599 672 718 542
545.2 462.9 377.3 373.9 295.8
4.3 3.7 22.2 60.6 49.9
114.2 155.8 162.8 192.2 172.5
16.6 19.4 25.7
135.6 146.6 117.0 92.7
202.1 297.7 302.0 285.3 294.5
45.6 474.0 81.2 70.9 68.3
145.8 4 201.4 212.4 225.8 255.0
. ..
81.2 214.4 4244.5 316.8 434.6 435.1
-
......
449.1 46.1 46.1 65.7
'
. .. ......
...... ...
4 265 280 380 471
Source: Donnees fournies par !'Organisation des Nations Unies pour !'alimentation et !'agriculture. Remarque. Les donnees, autant que possible, englobent Ia pikhe maritime et Ia pllche interieure. Elles se rapportent, sauf avis contraire, au poids du poisson mis a terre et denombre; en general, elles comprennent aussi le varech, les crustaces et les mollusques mais non les produits de baleine et de phoque. Les mises a terre de quelques espikes son! enregistrees en poids brut (c-a-d. poids vif), pour d'autres a divers stages d'apprllts. Sauf avis contraire, Ia maree fraiche debarquee dans les ports etrangers n'est pas incluse. Les notes se trowent a Ia page suivante.
Source: Data furnished by the Food and Agriculture Organization of.the United Nations. Note: The figures cover, as far as possible, both sea and inland fisheries. They relate, unless otherwise stated, to the weight of fish landed and recorded, and generally include seaweed, crustaceans and molluscs but not whale and seal products. Landings of some species are recorded in round fresh weight (i.e., live weight), and of others at various stages of dressing. Except where otherwise stated, landings in foreign ports are not included. Footnotes begin on following page.
126
PECHE
37.
Fish landings (continued)- Maree fraiche debarquee (suite)
Thousand metric tons EUROPE (continued -suite)
Year Annee
Iceland 20 lslande 20
Ireland 20 lrlande 20
Italy Ita lie
Netherlands 20 Norway 20 Pays-Bas 20 Norvege 20
Portugal 20, 23
Spain Espagne 285.9 309.4 319.8 322.4 387.8
256.4 232.1 212.7 240.6 232.8
2114.8 14.9 9.7 10.0 7.6
134.8 140.4 143.7 145.9 148.2
243.4 258.7 210.1 195.0 219.3
994.5 740.4 910.4 1 055.0 683.3
3.1 5.8 9.1 14.0 14.5
185.3 202.2 174.7 154.8 216.5
1935 .... 1936 • .'.. 1937 .... 1938 .... 1939 ....
195.4 199.6 281.6 250.3 262.5
11.4 10.3 12.0 11.2 12.5
167.1 170.4 173.0 175.0 176.9
196.8 232.7 262.9 226.1 171.2
923.8 1 030.9 903.6 1 064.7 1 043.2
17.1 23.3 14.0 12.5
...
222.9 203.4 189.7 218.3 200.7
1940 .... 1941 .... 1942 .... 1943 .... 1944 ....
362.6 264.8 379.7 431.1 511.9
14.6 19.6 18.8 21.4 19.7
160:0 127.0 100.0 85.0 79.0
1 081.1 810.9 754.9 642.7 648.4
... ... ... ... ...
1945 .... 1946 •••• 1947 .... 1948 .... 1949 * ..
330.5 4 368.2 477.2 464.7 394.2
23.1 4 22.4 21.7 25.9 18.2
100.0 140.0 160.0 149.0 * 152.0
755.7 4 971.9 1 187.8 1 386.5 1 165.7
2.6 23.3 39.5 48.3 57.6
95.6 78.1 71.3
... ...
4190.4 247.3 269.4 235.8
See general note on preceding page. 1 Excludes scallops, sea urchins, tunicates and sand shells. 2 Trawl-caught landings only. 3 Excludes seaweed. 4 Beginning 1946: converted to round fresh weight. 5 1930-1935: exports of dried codflsh only. 6 1936-1945: total exports of flsh and flshery products excluding oil, seal and whale products. 7 1949: flgure includes Newfoundland (265.5): unconverted landed weight. 8 1934-1939: probably includes quantities landed in the U.S.A.; excludes such landings, 1940-1943, 1946-1949. 9fncludes Alaska. 10 1930-1945: landings converted to round weight except for mollusks (shucked or edible weight). 11 Recorded weight cis when landed; includes estimates for flsh not recorded. 12 1 931-1945: landed weight. 13 Reported landed weight. 14 Japan proper. Total of inland, offshore and overseas (estimated 19401944) flshingi excludes colonial flshing, averaging annually 1 688 thousand metric tons in 1930-1938. 1930-1945: reported weight; 1946: includes black market estimate of 1 402.2 thousand metric tons. 15 1932-1948: reported landed weight, except for crustaceans and mollusks, which are in round fresh weight; 1949: round fresh weight. 16 1930-1945: recorded weight. 17Excluding Faeroes (1930: 31.8; 1938: 29.1). 1930-1945: landed weight; 1 939: including 5 000 metric tons landed directly in foreign ports. 18 1940: excludes landings in Algeria; 1940-1944: landings from flshing craft only, i.e., excluding mollusks; 1930:-1938: excludes certain mollusks reported in numbers or litres. 19 1930-1 939: prewar boundaries. Reported landed weight. Beginning 1946: Western Germany only. 20 1930-1945: reported landed weight. 211930-1 937, 1939, 1 944-1945: excludes certain mollusks and crustaceans.
OCEANIA- OCEANIE
Poland 22 Pologne 22
1930 .••• 1931 .... 1932 .... 1933 .... 1934 ....
...
Milliers de tonnes metriques
Sweden 20 Suede 20
United Kingdom 24 Royaume- Australia 25 UniU Australia 25
New Zealand~~
NouvelleZelcmde 26
87.4 88.2 87.0 102.3 100.5
1 152.2 1 041.2 1 025.3 984.6 981.3
36.6 34.0 31.1 32.1 31.2
19.0 16.5 15.1 16.5 17.4
299.1 369.9
106.8 112.0 121.0 124.2 133.1
1 1 1 1
043.7 094.9 142.0 097.3 610.0
32.0 31.5 32.8 33.9 36.1
19.0 19.0 18.9 18.8 17.8
195.4 192.3 201.1 254.1 251.0
439.6 434.8 452.5 445.0 481.6
90.1 113.3 125.4 143.8 129.4
203.1 148.9 182,7 184.4 198.8
36.4 34.2 32.2 27.9 27.0
17.5 17.2 16.5 15.8 16.7
243.6 4 306.0 280.5 273.8 282.5
552.9 594.3 572.4 534.2 551.0
152.6 4183.7 178.8 207.8 200.8
522.2 031.8 138.6 195.7 152.4
31.9 36.3 38.1 38.8
18.1 20.5 23.6 24.3
...
...
41 1 1 1
...
...
Voir remarque generale a Ia page precedente. 1 Non compris petoncles, oursins, tuniciers et coquillages. 2 Moree fraiche pechee au chalut seulement. 3 Non compris le varech. 4 A partir de 1946: converti en poids brut du poisson frais. 5 1930-1935: exportation de morue sechee seulement. 6 1936-1945: exportation totale du poisson et des produits de Ia peche, hormis l'huile et les produits de phoque et de baleine. 7 1949, y compris donnees pour Terre-Neuve (265.5): poids effectif de maree fraiche debarquee. 8 Des mises a terre aux Etats-Unis son! probablement comprises en 19341939 et exclues en 1940-1943, 1946-1949. 9 Y compris !'Alaska. 10 1930-1945: maree fraiche convertie en poids brut a !'exception des mollusques (peses ecailles ou comestibles). 11 Poids releve au debarquement; y compris des estimations pour le poisson non enregistre.
12 1931-1945: poids de maree fraiche debarquee. 13 Poids enregistre de maree fraiche debarquee, 14 Japan proprement dit. Totale de Ia peche interieure, au large, et lointaine (estimation pour peche lointaine en 1940-1944); non compris Ia peche coloniale en moyenne de 1 688 milliers de tonnes metriques en 193Q-1938. 1930-1945: poids releve; 1946: y compris marche noir estime a 1 402.2 milliers de tonnes metriques. 15 1932-1948: poids enregistre de maree fraiche debarquee sauf pour les crustaces et les mollusques qui sont en poids brut; 1949: poids bruts. 16 1930-1 945: poids enregistre. 17Non compris les lies Ferae (1930: 31.8 1 .1938: 29.1). 1930-1945: poids de maree fraiche debarquee; 1939: y compris 5 mille tonnes metriques debarquees directement dans les ports etrangers. 18 1 940: non compris Ia maree fraiche debarquee en Algerie; 1940-1944: maree fraiche debarquee des bateaux de peche seulement, c.a.d., non compris les . mollusques; 1 930-1938: non compris certains mollusques releves numeriquement ou en litres. 19 1930-1939: frontieres d'avant guerre. Poids enregistre de maree fraiche debarquee. A partir de 1946: Allemagne occidentale seulement. 20 1930-1945: poids enregistre de maree fraiche debarquee. 211930-1937, 1939, 1944-1945: non compris certains mollusques et crust aces. 22 1930: peche cotiere seulement. 23 Y compris les A~ores et Madere. 1930-1933: non compris les poissons releves numeriquement. 24 Non compris I'Ecosse, 1939-1944, et l'lrlande du Nord, 1945. Les statistiques de l'lrlande du Nord ne comprennent pas certains mollusques releves numeriquement. 25 Annee se terminant le 30 juin de l'annee indiquee. 26 1930-1943: annee commen~ant le 1 er avril de l'annee indiquee, non compris les mollusques; 1944-1948: annee civile.
/
22 1930: coastal flsheries only. 23fncludes Azores and Madeira. 1930-1933: excludes flsh reported in numbers. 24 Excludes Scotland, 1939-1944, and Northern Ireland, 1945. Northern Ireland statistics exclude certain mollusks reported in numbers. 25 Years ending 30 June of year stated. 26 1930-1943: years beginning 1 April of year stated, excluding mollusks; 1944-1948: calendar years.
127
FISHING 38.
Peche
Whaling -
a Ia baleine
A. Number of whales caught- Nombre de baleines capturees By nationality of enterprises 2 - Par nationalite des entreprises 2
By regions- Por regions N. Atlant. and Arctic Atlantiq. et Arctiq.
Africa (coast) Afrique (cote)
Japan 4 (coast) Japon 4 (cote)
Other regions 5 Autres regions 5
British Common• wealth 6 Brit.
Norway Norvege
United States Etats· Unis
21 609 25 952 797 12 644 13 657
655 536 319 382 669
Other countries B Autres pays 8
WORLD MONDE
Antarctic Antarc· tique
1929/30 1930/31 1931/32 1932/33 1933/34
37 43 12 28 32
812 129 988 907 586
30 40 9 24 26
167 201 572 327 OB7
1 506 703 827 1 004 583
3 498 823 1 043 1 168 2 392
1 1 1 1 1
312 147 036 122 436
1 329 255 510 1 286 2 OBB
1 386 1 174 850 996 1 139
12 13 9 12 14
283 129 783 984 616
1 1 1 1 1
312 147 036 122 436
1934/35 1935/36 1936/37 1937/3B 1938/39
39 44 51 54 45
311 B55 379 835 710
31 30 34 46 3B
BOB 991 579 039 356
56B 722 1 910 750 802
3 3 3 3 2
oo4
1 1 2 1 2
7B7 840 066 970 2BO
2 144 7 534 B B5B 3 032 1 585
B09 944 1 014 1 062 1 024
17 19 21 19 14
533 906 3B7 542 104
2 2 4 7 9
000 479 025 552 B20
16 15 7]5 7]5 7]]
939 670 943 355 B71
1 3 2 1
583 9B9 659 650 33B
1 '3 5 8 7
447 867 351 674 553
1939/40 1940/41 1941/42 1942/43 1943/44
37 23 6 6 3
631 579 870 794 965
32 900 16 363 1 425' 99B 1 799
7B 133 181 315 411
1 035 759 49B 724 819
1 3 4 4
5B3 975 766 757 936
705 868 1 066 99B 962
13 4 1 1 1
207 361 162 057 171
9 69B 12 920
11 4 3 3
040 362 456 462 984
1 008 24 26 29 5
1 1 1 1
973 044 160 24B B43
1944/45 1945/46 1946/47 1947/48 1948/49
5 19 34 41 3 31
367 335 634 989 262
2 13 25 31 31
5B5 1 145 1 063 1 693
729 984 1 406 2 261
1 2 4 5
162 069 930 127
1 296 1 082 B57 B14 3 919
1 7 12 16 3]6
7B7 6B7 857 104 196
1 2 2 4 32
055 021 965 697 300
Yearl Annee 1
B91 387 593 31 B 262
...
76B 966 044 6B7
...
2 035 2 349
-
-
1 750 1 642 1 590
...
...
B. Production of whale oil (thousand
metric tons) -
1 229 6 6B2 14 736 17150 3]0 204
Japan 4 (coast) Japon 4 (cote)
304.2 392.3 4.9 223.1 212.3
5.0 8.4 2.4 2.1 4,.2
3.5 16.3 1.5 3.1 4.9
21B.5 210.0 21B.O 221.5 170.6
7.1 12.6 32.0 71.4 84.0
209.9 196.9 7 201.B 7]98.0 7]44.6
4.2 13.7 25.5 2B.1 17.3
7.3 40.6 59.0 B8.6 81.9
6.7 7.5 10.3 B.6 8.5
15B.8 46.6 B.O 6.8 6.9
100.5 114.2
154.1 41.4 10.9 12.2 13.9
10.6 0.1 0.2 0.1
20.9 4.6 4.7 5.1 4.1
12.B 7.6 8.1 7.6 3 8.9
6.9 52.0 152.7 160.7 3]28.1
16.2 14.9 8.3 9.2 11.1
145.4 192.1 136.2 200.1 201.9
20.0 22.9 2B.7 23.6 1B.1
4.9 5.1 5.5 5.7 2.2
13.0 42.2 48.3 17.B 7.4
9.0 12.6 B.O B.B 11.3
.5 .3 .3 1.0 1.5
6.8 4.5 3.3 4.6 5.0
4.3 4.8
9.1 18.6 17.3 1B.6 4.5
2.4 6.2 6.1 10.3
3.9 5.2 B.l 10.7
6.3 9.6 26.1 25.6
431.3 611.0 136.9 416.0 405.6
9.1 4.3 4.9 5.9 2.7
24.5 6.3 7.5 9.0 14.0
1934/35 1935/36 1936/37 1937/3B 1938/39
456.0 4B6.6 544.3 616.4 509.7
415.5 412.6 450.1 565.6 477.6
2.6 3.B 11.7 3.7 4.4
1939/40 1940/41 1941/42 1942/43 1943/44
451.5 214.5 34.1 32.B 33.4
430.8 186.3 13.2 B.6 22.4
1944/45 1945/46 1946/47 1947/48 1948/49
50.5 160.6 369.8 405.4 3 373.6
37.9 138.6 328.5 356.3 373.6
...
...
-
38 67
2.B 3.4 3.7 3.9
9.4 2.5 4.0 6.B 12.1
474.3 626.B 156.7 441.3 438.3
--
Norway Norvege
2.7 3.4 3.6 3.9
1929/30 1930/31 1931/32 1932/33 1933/34
-
1 863 3 1B1 3 157 3] 643
Other countries B Autres pays 8
Argentina Argentine
WORLD MONDE
Africa (coast) Afrique (cote)
-
United States Etats· Unis
British Common· wealth 6 Brit.
N. Atlant. and Arctic Atlantiq. et Arctiq.
-
567 1 191 203 779 1 069
Production d'huile de baleine (milliers de tonnes metriques)
Other regions 5 Autres regions 5
Antarctic Antarctique
Japan Japon
By nationality of enterprises 2 - Par nation a lite des entreprises 2
By regions- Par regions
Yearl Annee 1
Argentina Argentine
...
;
-
-1.0 1.0 2.5
.. .
...
Japan Japon
...
-
-
1.0 13.6 20.5 320.2
25.3 90.9 167.9' 180.2 s 1 B7.6
-
-0.2 0.4
-
5.5 9.1 27.3 36.0 3 28.8
Source: Donnees fournies par le Committee for Whaling Statistics (Oslo). 1 Pour !'Antarctique: saisons d'hiver reparties sur les deux annees indiquees; pour les autres regions: annees civiles (1929 /30= 1930, etc.). D'apres Ia pavilion des baleinieres. 1948/49: seulement !'Antarctique. 4 Y compris cote de Ia Coree. Bresil, A~ores, Madere, Portugal, Pacifique sept. (Alaska au Mexique, Kamchatka, lie Bonin), Perou, Chili, Australia occ., Nouv.-Zelande. 6 Royaume-Uni, Un. Sud-Africaine, Australia, Nouv.-Zelande, Canada. 1 Y compris deux expeditions norvegiennes louees par I'AIIemagne (baleines: 1936/37, 1 756; 1937/38, 2 158; 1938/39, 1 658; huile: 1936/37, 22.7; 1937/38, 30.6; 1938/39, 20.0 milliers de t.m.). B Bresil, Chili, Denemark, Allemagne, lslande, Mexique, Panama, Pays-Bas, Portugal, URSS.
Source: Data furnished by the Committee for Whaling Statistics (Oslo). 1 For the Antarctic: winter seasons overlapping the two years shown; for other regions: calendar years (1929/30= 1930, etc.). 2 According to flag of whaling boats. 4 Including coast of Korea. 3 1948/49: Antarctic only. 5 Brazil, Azores, Madeira, Portugal, North Pacific (Alaska to Mexico, Kamchatka, Bonin Island), Peru, Chile, W. Australia, New Zealand. 6 United Kingdom, Un. of S. Africa, Australia, New Zealand, Canada. 1 Including two Norwegian expeditions hired by Germany (whales:1.936/37, 1 756; 1937/38, 2 158; 1938/39, 1 658; oil: 1936/37, 22.7; 1937/38, 30.6; 193B/39, 20.0 thousand m.t.). B Brazil, Chile, Denmark, Germany, Iceland, Mexico, Netherlands, Panama, Portugal, USSR.
128
INDUSTRIAL PRODUCTION- PRODUCTION INDUSTRIELLE
39.
Index numbers of industrial production -Indices de Ia production industrielle . 1937 = 100
WORLD MONDE Mining and manufacturing Mines et industries manufacturieres
Period Periode
...
1930 ........ 1931. ....... 1932 •••••••• 1933 ........ 1934 ........
... ...
1935 ........ 1936 ........ 1937 ........ 1938 ........ 1939 ........ 1940 ........ 1941 ........ 1942 ........ 1943 ........ 1944 ........
... 100 ...93 ... ... ... ... ...
1945 ........ 1946 ........ 1947 ........ 1948 ........ 1949 ........
AFRICA- AFRIQUE
Algeria 1 Algerie 1
Morocco (Fr.] Maroc [Fr.]
Mining Mines
Mining Mines
... ... ... ...
... ... ... ... ...
... ...
...
Southern Rhodesia Rhodesie du Sud Mining Mines
...
Manufact. Industries manufac.
...
100 122 117
...
...... ... ... ......
100 113
100 98
100 103
75 41 46 27 65
58 36 43 50 84
103 99 100 92 87
107 121 135 140
97 136' 138 150 180
93 152 170 192 221
81 77 74 81 86
1947 J -M A -J J -s
115 121 122 127
140 161 121 130
151 169 191 170
1948 J -M A -J J -s
129 133 135 142
165 150 174 113
181 172 216 198.
... ... ... ... ... ... ...
140
198 184 202 188 193 178
203 203 229 226 236 237
132 173 166 164 171 216
215 253 240 218 175 233
192 194 210
193 168 250
... ... ...
...
0-D
0-D
1949
JF••••• .....
l
M .... A •••• M .... J .....
139
•••• JA••••
"l s .....
137
0 .... N .... D....
144
1950 J ..... } F..... M ....
148
...
...
...
... ... ... ...
... ......
...
... ...
... .. . ... .. . 100
Mining Mines
Manufact. Foodstuffs 4 Industries manufac. Alimentation 4
General
General
. 56
74 64 57 61 74
61 57 57 58 71
79 69 60 65 76
80 81 81 84 84
81
81 92 100 93 99
84 100 100 101 110
...... 53 65
109 90
100 95 101
121 132 146 160 186
60 45 37 14 25
119 132 137 135 148
121 146 172 184 184
120 128 124 113 101
122 151 183 200 202
116 134 139 147 168
221 253 293 346
33 61 82 96 82
158
... ... ... ...
163 147 163 168 171
97 98 107 122 127
176 155 172 177 178
170 171 181 185 186
81 85 74 90
... ... ... ...
163 163 159 165
105 109 105 Ill
172 172 167 176
182 179 180 182
99 96 89 101
... ... .. . ...
167 169 165 172
116 124 120 127
177 176 172 181
183 182 192 184
126 123 121 119 121 126
173 175 182 178 182 184
167 161 175 175 187 190
... ... ... ... ...
... ... ...
...
... ... ... ...
... ... ... ...
... ... .....·. ... ...
...
Note. The index numbers are not, in general, adjusted for seasonal variations nor for differences in the number of working days. Unless otherwise stated, the general indexes include mining, manufacturing and public utilities but exclude building. 1 Monthly index calculated on the fixed base 1945 = I 00 linked to the annual index computed by the chain method from the original base
1938=100.
Mining Mines
Canada 3
79 86 100 105 113
...
...
Tunisia Tunisie
Union of S. Africa 2 Union SudAfricaine 2
76 87 100 105 113
... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ...
AMERICA, NORTH -AMERIQUE DU NORD
... ...
sn
95 78 57 99 97 105
... ... ...
165 167 172 171 174 176
66 98 99 97 60 29
.... ..... ... ......
165 165 175 172 172 173
127 125 138 138 131 132
171 171 181 178 180 181
196 196 203 192 193 191
169 173 178
132 137 138
175 180 185
172 169 180
52 80 108
...
... ...
...
Remarque. Dans les indices on n'a generalement pas elimine l'effet des variations saisonnieres et du nombre variable des jours ouvrables. Sauf avis contraire, les indices generaux portent sur les mines, les industries manufacturieres, les services publics de distribution mais excluent le botiment. 1 L'indice mensuel calcule sur Ia base fixe 1945 =I 00 est raccorde a l'indice-chaine annuel etabli sur Ia base originale 1938 = 100. 2 ~on compris les mines mais y compris le botiment. lndice de Ia valeur brute de Ia production (non compris les reparations) corrige par un indice des prix calcule d'apres les donnees du recensement annuel de Ia production. Les donnees se rapportent aux 12 mois finissant le 30 juin de l'annee indiquee. 3 1930-1936: Ia base 1937= 100 rem place Ia base originale 1926 =I 00; ponderation par Ia valeur brute de Ia production en 1926. 1937-1950: base originale 1935-1939 = 1 00; ponderation par Ia valeur nette en 1935-1939. Influence des variations saisonnieres et du nombre variable de jours ouvrables eliminee. 4 Y compris les boissons.
.
2
Excluding mining but including building. Index of gross value of output (excluding repair work) deflated by a price index computed from annual census of production data. The figures relate to 12 months ending 30 June of the year stated. 1930-1936: original base 1926 = 100 converted to 1937 = 100; weighted by gross volue of output in 1926. 1937-1950: original base 1935-1939 = 100; weighted by value added in 1935-1939. Adjusted for seasonal variations and for number of working days. 4 Including beverages.
129
INDUSTRI.AL PRODUCTION
39.
Index numbers of industrial production
(Continued) -
Indices de Ia production industrielle
(suite)
1937 = 100
. AMERICA, NORTH (continued)- AMERIQUE DU NORD (suite)
Canada 1 (cont.- suite) Paper Iron and products 2 steel Fer et Articles en papier 2 acier
Period Periode
Mexico- Mexique Metal mining 3 Manufact. Industries Mines de metaux 3 manufac.
General
Mining 3 Mines 3
... ... ... ...
... . .. ... ...
... ... . .. ...
... ... ... ...
... ... . ..
80
76
77
81
94 103 100 94 83
81 87 100 106 102
77 91 100 79 96
77 88 100 87 95
77 92 100 77 96
86 95 100 98 105
89 90 103 104 92
89 98 107 108 110
91 99 97 105 111
111 143 176 212 208
104 112 115 118 125
112 149 188 228 223
110 123 130 141 148
138 152 147 148 162
94 71 92 84 83
107 105 97 100 92
121 134 154 150 161
180 150 165 170 156
122 120 133 138 120
189 157 172 175 162
146 145 152 154 158
100 106 101 92
147 149 145 147
96 99 93 82
98 91 98 99
153 162 149 153
164 164 163 170
127 132 136 138
171 170 168 176
139 145 170 156
122 135 135 133
84 96 101 97
140 154 151 148
71 87 92 87
99 107 105 91
147 149 159 143
167 169 170 172
129 140 143 141
174 174 176 178
140 149 173 158
134
86
156
75
97
157
{
140
95
161
85
90
158
{
165 164 160 157 154 150
128 128 117 130 132 122
173 171 168 162 158 156
144 142 141 144 151 160
144
99
166
87
86
166
145
100
166
87
97
164
144 154 158 150 154 158
114 120 110 100 126 114
150 "160 166 158 159 165
167 183 184 172 157 151
150
111
170
100
96
162
158 157 162
112 101 124
167 166 169
145 142 144
1935 ........ 1936 ........ 1937 ........ 1938 ........ 1939 ........
76 87 100 76 84
77 85 100 87 94
86 91 100 100 97
84 88 100 96 91
87 93 100 101 99
84 88 100 101 91
1940 ........ 1941. ....... 1942 ........ 1943 ........ 1944 ........
102 113 111 105 106
.134 191 232 246 221
97 101 106 111 114
90 91 96 96 90
99 107 113 120 130
1945 ........ 1946 ........ 1947 ........ 1948 ........ 1949* .......
115 138 151 157 155
194 162 183 191 190
122 126 131 131 141
94 79 99 94 95
1947 J -M
151 150 150 153
184 186 176 188
131 134 129 128
157 155 156 159
192 191 183 199
156 156 156 154 154 154
203 203 206 200 195 194
149 150 156 160 159 153
172 175 185 182 186 184
154 156 159
185 186 187
J -
s
0-D
1949 J ..... F ..... M ..... A .•••. M ..... J ..... J ..... A ••...
s ..... 0 ..... N ..... D.....
1950 J ..... F ..... M .....
77
l l }
. .. .. . . .. .. .
80 66 50 60 65
79 44 28 31 52
A -J
Generals
Manufact. Foodstuffs 6 Industries Ali mentalion 6 manu fa c.
83 71 60 68 71
68 60 52 55 71
1948 J -M
Textiles
Mining Mines
81 66 51 61 66
1930 ........ 1931 ........ 1932 ........ 1933 ........ 1934 ........
A -J J - s 0-D
United States 4 - Etats-Unis 4 Petroleum reflning Raffinage de petrole
81
75
l {
97 87 81 85
Voir remarque generale a Ia page 129. 1 1930-1936: Ia base 1937= 100 remplace Ia base originale 1926= 100; ponderation par Ia valeur brute de Ia production en 1926. 19371950: base originale 1935-1939= 100; ponderation par Ia valeur neHe en 1935-1939. Influence des variations saisonnieres et du nombre variable de jours ouvrables eliminee. 2 1930-1936: papier journal seulement. y compris metallurgie des metaux non-ferreux. Ajuste quant au nombre de jours ouvrables. 5 Non compris gaz et electricite. 6 Non compris les boissons alcooliques.
See general note on page 129. 1 1930-1936: original base 1926= 100 converted to 1937= 100; weighted by gross value of output in 1926. 1937-1950: original base 1935-1939= 100; weighted by value added in 1935-1939. Adjusted for seasonal variations and for number of working days. 2 1930-1936: newsprint only. 3 Including non-ferrous metallurgy. 4 Adjusted for number of working days. Excluding electricity and gas. Excluding alcoholic beverages.
130
PRODUCTION INDUSTRIELLE
39.
Index numbers of industrial production
(continued)
-Indices de Ia production industrielle
(suite).
1937 = 100 AMERICA, NORTH (continued) AMERIQUE DU NORD (suite)
AMERICA, SOUTH -AMERIQUE DU SUD
United Stotes 1 (cont.)- Etats-Unis 1 (suite)
Period Periode
Textiles
Iron and Mochinery steel Construction Fer et acier de machines 79
79
50
52
67 83 72
78 70 61 68 74
1935 •...••.•• 1936 ........ 1937 ........ 1938 ........ 1939 •.••.•••
88 98 100 80 106
1940 ........ 1941 ........
108 143
1942 ........
1930 .•••.•.. 1931 ........ 1932 ........ 1933 ........ 1934 ........
1943 ... ·•••••
1944 ........ 1945 ...... .. 1946 ........ 1947 ........ 1948 ........
1949 ........ 1947 J -M
1948
1949
75
26 44
34 40
50
55
79 88 100 88 100
66 93 100
66 83 100
55
65
93
83
148 144 140
116 157 248 343 289
120 151 162 169 167
108 175 270 352 348
138 153 154 160 139
254
149
211 224 227 215
122 159 169 153
272 190 219 220 186 221 218
162 153 143 157
225
A -J J -s 0-D
220 226
158 159 152 166
J -M A -·J J -s 0-D
168 165 153 153
226 224 226 230
166 161 166 181
225 218 215 220'
J .....
151 148 134 122 116 119
228 224 221 213 208
185 189 189 178 166
205
144
213 208 200 190 184 179
113 132 146 159 165 163
201 202 213 219 221 222
127 145 146 83 118 163
172 171 178 179 172 180
168 169 163
222 223 223
165 163 167
182. 187 193
F.....
M .... A .... M .... J ..... J ..... A .•••
s .....
0 .... N .... D.... 1950
70
Chemicals Industries chimiques
J ..... F.....
M ....
224
214 225
Argentina- Argentine
General
... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... 100 ...
Mining Mines
... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ...
...
100
...
...
115 132 134
... ... ... ... ... ... ...
... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ...
... 80 86 88
... ...
...
.... ~-
... ... ...
... ... ... ...
... ...
... ... . ..
... ... ... ...
... ...
...
Chile-Chili
Manufact. Industries manufact.
... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... . .. ... ... ... .. . 100 ... .. .
117 135 137
.. . ... ... ... ' .. .
... ... ... ... ...
... ...
... ... ... ... . .. ...
... ...
... ... ... .. .
General 2, 3
Mining 3 Mines 3
Manufact.3 Industries Building 3 manufac. 3 B8timent 3 Textiles 4
... ... ... ... ... ...
... ... ... .. . ... ...
77
83
80
59
57
59
66 73 80
31 38 62
67 74 81
91 94 100
71 72 100
93 100
105
100
102
. ..
87 100 90 114
119 129 126 130 129
108 125 121 120
115 127 126 127 122
131 135 107 132 150
141 159 158 163 169
117 104 118 125 108
134
144 211
148 155 160
164 150
142
147
143
148 165
138 154 138 163
167 179 125 184
131 139
173
121 123 110 118
144
156 159 156 180
121 128 121 127
152 148 172
126 165 136 171
129 142 150 148
156 155 179 169 180 156
123 108 124 120 114 108
150 151 177 165 148 150
118 120 124 123 309 110
104 117 147 149 142 138
166 160 168 173 1B2 181
105 98 92 102 98 107
153 155 160 170 177 168
169 106 142 109 147 183
153 160 151 149 152 155
162 154 185
104 97
159 143 169
96 151
151 130 151
...
145
...
11~
94
95
145
147
205
}
100
99 108 117 117 122 135
146 137 142
147
Voir remarque generale a Ia page I 29. 1 Ajuste quant au nombre de jours ouvrables. 2 Non compris mines et certaines branches de l'industrie textile; I 937-I 950: y compris le b8timent. 3 I 930-1936: Ia base 1937= 100 rem place Ia base originale 19271 929= 1 00; ponderation par Ia valeyr brute de Ia production 19271929. I 937-1950: base originale 1936-1 938= 1 00; ponderation par Ia valeur brute de Ia production en 1936-1938 sauf pour l'indice des mines dont le base et Ia ponderation se referent a I'annee 1937. 4 Base: 1936-1 938= 100. Cet indice n'est pas une partie constituante de l'indice general.
See general note on page I 29. 1 Adjusted for number of working days. 2 Excluding mining and certain branches of the textile industry; I 937-1950: including building. 3 1930-I 936: original base 1927-I 929= 1 00 converted to 1937= I 00, weighted by the gross value of output in I 927-1929. 1937-1950: original base I 936-1938= 1 00, weighted by the gross value of output in 1936-1938 except for the mining index for which the base and weighting period is 1937. 4 Base: 1936-1938= 100. This index is not a component of the general index.
131
INDUSTRIAL PRODUCTION
39.
Index numbers of industrial production
(continued) -
Indices de Ia production industrielle
(suite)
1937 = 100 ASIA-ASIE India In de
Period Periode
1930 ....••.• 1931 ..••••.. 1932 ••...•.. 1933 •••.•.•. 1934 .....•..
Generafl General
... ... ... ... ... ... ...
Turkey 2-Turquie 2
Japan- Japon
Mining Mines
Manufact. Industries manufac.
Textiles
Metal Products Metallurgy Produits Metallurgie metalliques
Manufact. 5 Foodstuffs Industries Ali men· manufac. 5 tation 6
6
Genera13
Mining 4 Mines 4
... ... ... ... ...
47 ... ... ... ...
... . .. ... ...
... . .. ...
100 117
149
100 121
52 51 55 62 71
69 64 64 73 79
51 49 53 60 69
71 75 77 82 89
44 37 44 58 68
32 27 31 35 48
84 93 100 107 113
75 81 100 106 112
91 89 100 93 83
81 89 100 112 121
59 72 100 117 131
100 124
74 78 81 100 111
... ... ...
...
... ... . .. ...... ... ... ... 100
Textiles
...... ... . .. . .. ... ... ...
1935 ••....•. 1936 •••••.•• 1937 ••••..•. 1938 ••...... 1939 •.....•.
100 105 103
77 84 100 107 112
1940 ... ·•..•• 1941. .....•. 1942 .•....•. 1943 ••...... 1944 ........
110 118 111 117 117
114 119 115 133 146
123 123 125 132 119
113 117 112 134 153
74 55 36 24 12
127 136 141 152 115
138 160 172 252 352
134 133 117 136 144
110 108 91 120 137
142 137 125 128 137
141 149 124 165 165
150 144 134 137 141
1945 •....•.. 1946 ••••...• 1947 .••...•• 1948 ••••.••. 1949* .......
120 109 108 121 118
61 34 40 52 65
50 44 58 71 82
60 21 25 37 50
6 9 13 15 20
40 11 18 33 60
139 30 32 48 56
143 145 151 156
137 133 139 150
143 142 148 140
149 163 170 193
145 142 147 134
1947 J -M
129 97 101 104
35 42 43 41
54 55 59 66
23 25 27 27
13 16 13 11
13 18 20 21
28 31 35 34
128 118 112 125
43 50 55 59
70 68 69 76
28 34 41 44
13 15 16 18
23 29 36 44
37 44 51 57
128 125 125 124 117 113
59 59 66 67 65 66
75 77 89 84 73 83
43 45 49 52 50 51
15 18 19 19 20 20
48 48 54 55 58 56
56 59 61 66 57 58
108 114 113 105 118 135
67 65 66 68 67 70
86 82 84 82 83 86
53 52 51 53 52 5.4
21 20 22 22 22 24
63 59 60 69 72 75
58 57 55 52 50 50
118 116 120
67 67 71
80 82 73
52 53 56
21 26 26
74 69 79
52 53 50
A -J J -s
0-D
1948 J
-M
A -J J -s
0-D
1949 J .••.• F••••• M •••• A••••• M •••• J •••••
J. ..•. A.••••
s..... o ....
N.••••
D..... 1950 J ••••• F••••• M ••••
... ... ... ... ... ...
... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... .... ...
... ... ... ... . .. ... ...
... ... ... ...... ... ... ... ...
... ...... . .. ... ... ...... ... ...... . .. ... ... ...
... . .. ...... ...
... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ...... ... ...
... ... ... ... ... ...
...
... ... ...
... ...
... ... ... ' ... ... ... ... ... ... ...
... ... ... ... ... ... ...... ...
...
... ...... ... . .. ... ...... ......... . .. ... ... . .. . .. ......
...... ...... ...
Voir remarque generale a Ia page 129. 1 1937-1946: 15 series comprenant l'electricite; ponderation par Ia valeur brute de Ia production en 1937. 1947-1950: base originale 1946= 100; 32 series excluant l'electricite; ponderation par Ia valeur nette en 1946; raccorde a l'indice precedent. 1938-1948: ponderation par Ia valeur brute de Ia production en 1938 Non compris gaz et electricite. 1930-1937: base originale 1938= 100; indice i:alcule par S. Bilkur dans Ia revue Turk Ekonomlsl, mars-mai 1947, No. 45-47. 5 Ciment, verre, papier et textiles. 6 Sucre, tabac, spiritueux, vin et biere. Cet indice n'est pas une partie constituante de l'indice des industries manufacturieres.
See general note on page 129. l 1937-1946: 15 series including electricity; weighted by gross value of output in 1937. 1947-1950: original base 1946.= 100; 32 series excluding electricity; weighted by value added in 1946; linked to preceding index. 2 1938-1948: weighted by gross value of output in 1938. 3 Excluding electricity and gas. 4 1930-1937: original base 1938= 100; index computed by 5. Bilkur. For description see review Turk Ekonomlsl, March-May 1947, No. 45-47. 5 Cement, glass, paper and textiles. 6 Sugar, tobacco, spirits, wine and beer. This index is not a component of the manufacturing index.
132
PRODUCTION INDUSTRIELi.E
39.
Index numbers of industrial production (continued) -Indices de Ia production industrielle
(suite)
1937 = 100 EUROPE
Austria Autriche
Period Periode
General
Belgium 2 - Belgique 2 -
I
GeneralS
Fuel and. power 4 Combustibles Foodstuffs 5 et energie 4 Alimentation 5
...
Textiles
Iron and steel Fer et acier
104 98 96 95 95
97 89 76 77 58
91 80 69 69 76
1930 ........ 1931 ........ 1932 ••.•.... 1933 .•....•. 1934 ........
80 66 58 59 66
91 83 71 74 75
1935 ........ 1936 ........ 1937 ........ 1938 ........ 1939 ........
75 81 100
85 89 100 81 86
91 100 97 99
95 98 100 97 96
87 93 100 80 91
80 86 100 62 75
1940 ........ 1941 ...•.... 1942 ........ 1943 ........ 1944 ........
... ... ...
... ... ... ... ...
... ... ... ... ...
... .. . .. . ... ...
.. . ... ... ... ...
...
...
. ..
51 78 104
31 72 86 92 94
82 91 99 102
65 68 76 88
1947 J -M A -J J -s 0-0
36 54 57 57
83 86 83 91
89 94 88 93
1948 J -M A -J
67 78 80 87
91 92 91 95
82 83 96 100 106 106
1945 ••••.... 1946 ...••..• 1947 ........ 1948 ........ 1949 .....•.. ~
J -S
0-0 1949 J ..... F.....
M.... A .....
M.... J ..... J ..... A•••••
s .....
0 .... N ..... D •••••
1950 J ..... F.. : ..
M....
... ... .....
...
General
...
Bulgaria- Bulgaria Consumers' Producers' goods goods Biens de Foodstuffs 6 Biens de consommeproduction Alimentation 6 tion
......
... ... ... ...
... ... ...
... ... 100
... ...
...
... .... .. .. .
... .100 ..
...
... ... ... ... ... ...
Textiles
... ... ... ...
.. .
... ...
109 115
100 101 112
109 115
100 105 105
100 106 117
......... .. .
128 136 131 127 112
112 103 114 109 67
129 139 133 130 118
130 .158 143 118 124
114 109 79 78 75
30 88 105 93 96
22 59 77 104 101
129 132 158 190
99 129
129 130
113 98
94 98
64 67 71 70
106 109 99 105
73 74 70 90
128 151 172 181
93 99 99 106
71 73 80 80
100 97 85 91
99 96 107 116
149 176 204 233
94 98 99 94 98 95
104 107 106 105 109 105
84 85 87 92 88 90
92 95 97 95 98 95
119 126 127 113 108 104
109 106 117 119 110 114
83 88 92 93 95 95
90 93 95 101 104 107
84 90 89 88 93 86
84 90 99 101 105 103
83 85 88 87 86 92
... ... ...
93 95 95
101 104 102
80 83 83
103 110 113
93 92 94
... ...
...
... ... ...
...
... ... ... ... ... ...
...
... ... ...
...
...
... ... ...
... ...
...
... ... ...
...
... ... ... ... ...
... ...
... ... ... ...... ... ...
... ... ...
... ...
... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ...
... ... .. . ...... ...... ...... .. . ... .. .
... ...
...
... ... ... ... ...
... ... ... ... ...
... ... ...
... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... .. . ...
... ...
.. . ... ... ...
.. . ...
..... . ... ...... ... . .. .. .
...
... ...
.. . ...... .. . ... ... ...
Voir remarque generale a Ia page 129. 1' 1930-1936: l'indice porte seulement sur 11 produits de base; Ia base 1937= 100 rem place Ia base originale 1929= 100. 1947-1949: indica de I'Oesterreichisches lnstitut fur Wirtschaftsforschung pour 1947, raccorde a l'indice de I'Oesterreichisches Statistisches Zentralamt pour 1948-1949. 2 Source: lnstitut de Recherches economiques et sociales, Louvain. 19301935: Ia base 1937= 100 remplace Ia base originale 1923-1925= 100; 1936-1945: base originale 1936-1938= 100, 33 series; 19461950: base originale 1936-1938= 100, 90 series, indices raccordes aux precedents. Ajuste quant aux variations saisonnieres et au nombre de jours ouvrables. S 1930-1945: non compris gaz et electricite. 4 Cet indice porte sur le charbon, le coke, les derives du petrole, l'electricite et le gaz. 5 Y compris boissons. 6 Y compris boissons et tabac•
For general note see poge 129. 1 1930-1936: index covers 11 basic commodities only; original base 1929= 100' converted to 1937= 100. 1947-1949: index of the Oesterreichisches lnstitut fur Wirtschaftsforschung for 1947 linked to the index of the Oesterreichisches Statistisches Zentralamt for 1948-1949. 2 Source: lnstitut de Recherches economiques et sociales, Louvain. 19301935: original base 1923-1925= 1 00 converted to 1937= 100; 19361945: original base 1936-1938= 100, 33 series; 1946-1950: original base 1936-1938= 100, 90 series, linked to former index. Adjusted for seasonal variations and for number of working days. 1930-1945: excluding electricity and gas. Index covers coal, coke, petroleum products, electricity and gas •. 5 Including beverages. 6 lncludng beverages and tobacco.
.133
INDUSTRIAL PRODUCTION
39.
Index numbers of industrial production (continued)-.-lndices de Ia production industrielle (suite)
1937 = 100 EUROPE (continued- suite) Denmark 3 - Denemark 3
Czechoslovakia 1 - Tchecoslovaquie 1
Period Peri ode
General
Mining Mines
Foodstuffs Alimentation
Textiles
Metal products 2 Produits metalliques 2
General
Producers' goods Biens de production
Consumers'
goods Biens de con- Foodstuffs 4 s9mmation Alimentation 4
Textiles
Metallurgy 5 Metallurgie 5
1930 ........ 1931 ........ 1932 ........ 1933 ........ 1934 ...... -.
93 84 66 63 69
94 86 73 70 71
108 108 112 99 106
89 81 66 62 74
81 68 38 39 46
79 73 67 77 86
88 73 55 66 80
75 73 76 85 90
80 78 80 85 89
68 69 75 88 95
91 74 55 62 74
1935 ........ 1936 ........ 1937 ..•..... 1938 ........ 1939 ........
73 83 100
72 78 100
112 107 100
72 89 100
57 72 100
92 95 100 100 107
88 92 100 100 111
94 98 100 100 106
94 97 100 100 105
94 105 100 98 110
85 91 100 103 115
86 82 86 88 87
83 82 93 94 88
89 82 80 83 86
89 88 90 90 97
88 64 57 61 58
85 81 91 90 85
60 76
74 101 116 129 137
71 97 118 132 139
77 105 113 126 135
88 116 126 139 148
54 90 106 131 138
68 94 124 145 151
1940 ........ 1941 .......• 1942 .....•.. 1943 ........ 1944 ........ 1945 ........ 1946 ........ 1947 ........ 1948 ........ 1949 ........ 1947 J -M A -J J _; s 0-D
1948 J -M A -J J -s 0-D
1949 J ..... F..... M .... A •••• M .... J ... ·.. J ..... A ••..
s .....
0 .... N .... D ....
1950 J ..... F..... M ....
... ... ... ... ... ... ...
...
... ...
... ... ... -·· ... ... ...
... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ...
. .. .. . . .. ... .. . ... . .. . .. ...
... ... . .. ... ... . .. .. . . ..
87 103 111
104 113
...
...
...
.. . 97 118 ...
81 90 83 95
104 105 98 111
60 68 66 67
56 62 53 68
92 103 85 108
110 116 111 124
112 119 113 130
108 116 111 121
112 136 132 124
101 105 98 118
122 122 113 135
98 105 97 110
115 113 106 119
58 67 67 91
76 78 68 83
112 126 111 i26
128 133 119 136
132 136 123 138
124 131 117 134
130 146 138 145
133 140 113 140
148 147 132 155
104 109 108 114 114 117
122 124 118 117 114 111
87 88 82 84 84 87
76 82 83 83 85 85
126 131 130 128 127 132
131 133 135 138 143 139
133 136 137 141 146 140
130 131 133 134 141 138
139 135 141 149 156 155
134 137 145 137 142 136
149 153 153 155 157 147
99 99 113 120 123 116
111
... ... . .. ... ...
87
.... .....
67
117
.. . . .. . .. . .. . ..
104 137 147 144 147 148
107 138 150 147 146 150
101 136 144 141 146 143
141 156 160 149 150 147
76 135 145 158 160 149
104 148 160 161 164 165
. .. . .. . ..
140 145 151
145 146 149
139 143 153
142 143 162
157 163 166
166 168 167
...
... ... ...
...
... ...
...
... ...
...
...
65 77
... ... ...
... . .. . .. ... ...
Voir remarque generale a Ia page 129. 1 1930-1936: 41 series, bas'e originale 1929=100. 1937-1949: 91 series, base 1937 = 1 00. Ajuste quant au nombre de jours ouvrables. 2 1930-1937: y compris Ia metallurgie; 1.947;_1949: non compris Ia metallurgie. Ajuste quant au nombre de jours ouvrables. Y compris boissons et tabac. 5 y compris produits metalliques.
See general note on page 129. 1 1930-1936: 41 series, original base 1929 = 100; 1937-1949: 91 series, base 1937 = 1 00. Adjusted for number of working days. 2 1930-1 937: including metallurgy; 1947-1949: excluding metallurgy. 3 Adjusted for number of working days. Including beverages and tobacco. Including metal products.
134
PRODUCTION INDUSTRIELLE 39.
Index numbers of industrial production (continued) -lndices·de Ia production industrielle (suite) 1937 = 100 EUROPE (continued- suite) Finland 1 - Finlande 1
France 4 General
Home Export industries industries 3 Industries Industries pour marche Genera12 d'export. 3 intE!rieur
Period Periode
Sawn timber Bois scie
Wood pulp Pate de bois
Including building Avec batiment
Excluding building Sans batiment
Building 5 Batiment 5
Textiles
122 106 90 98 92
112 96 81 93 87
193 179 151 138 123
108 91 84 102 89
102 81 82 89 88
118 96 68 79 76
123 101 79 90 84
88 95 100 92
85 93 100 92
107 106 100 94
92 98 100 95
78 91 100 96
76 83 100 80
82 89 100 84
......
... ... ... ... ... ...
43 45 28
50 46 31
1930 •••..••• 1931 ••••.••. 1932 .••...•• 1933 ...••.•• 1934 ........
59 52 54 62 75
59 55 59 67 83
58 51 51 59 69
75 62 64 74 101
48 49 59 65
1935 •••••..• 1936 ••.••••• 1937 •..••.•. 1938 ........ 1939 ........
81 89 100 102 99
82 91 100 91 87
77 87 100 110 108
90 95 100 78 60
80 90 100 99 68
1940 ........ 1941 ••..•••• 1942 ••. : •.•. 1943 •.•••••• 1944 ........
75 77 80 90 85
42 48 59 64 53
95 95 93 107 105
29 30 34 41 34
35 40 34 33 29
1945 • ." ...... 1946 ........ 1947 ....•••. 1948 .....••• 1949 ..••.••.
88 107 119 136 144
58 75 85 92 89
108 128 141 164 177
47 54 63 68 71
1947 J -M A -J • J -s
117 114 110 132
83 87 83 86
138 132 129 161
J -M A -J J - s
134 136 132 142
88 98 90 92
143
0-D
1948
0-D 1949
"l
..... JF•••• M ..... A ...• M .... J .....
"l s .....
.... JA••••
72
...
56 50 35
51 47 30
92 70 73
25 20 11
33 50 64 73 69
46 77 91 104 113
39 73 87 102 112
96 111 115 116 118
25 65 85 97 96
88 105 123 121
26 57 75 95 114
38 68 82 101 118
56 66 55 59
64 63 55 67
88 96 88 91
85 92 84 88
105 124 116 115
81 90 77 92
101 115 102 103
74 79 77 73
81 88 81 80
161 161 157 173
66 75 64 67
70 73 68 80
102 108 99 107
101 106 96 104
109 119 115 120
98 104 86 100
126 134 116 117
90 100 95 95
95 102 97 108
92
174
70
82
{
145
90
178
82
68
{
109 115 117 118 121 119
109 116 117 118 120 118
110 110 117 121 124 124
94 101 103 103 105 105
120 130 129 131 129 127
109 115 118 115 122 119
110 118 122 126 131 128
135
83
167
65
50
152
97
187
67
76
108 94 112 113 114 116
106 92 110 112 114 116
117 106 126 125 117 120
76 71 101 95 99 104
111 100 110 116 121 130
111 105 112 117 112 115
122 100 116 117 116 117
154
89
204
...
...
115 115 103
116 116 102
109 110 114
103 106 103
131 127 118
114 115 78
118 117 96
D.... 1950 J ..... } F..... M ....
.. .
... ... ...
0 .... N ....
... ... ...
Metal Chemicals 6 products Industries Metallurgy Produits chimiques 6 Metallurgie metalliques
l {
... ...
...
... ... ...
... . .. ...
Voir remarque genlirale a Ia page 129. 1 1930-1936: Ia base 1937';" 100 remplace Ia base originale 1926= 1 00; pondliration par Ia valeur brute de Ia production en 1926; source: Unitas. 1937-1950: base originale 1938 = 1 00; pondliration par Ia valeur nette en 1938. les donnees trimestrielles d'Unitas pour 1 947 (a pres elimination de !'influence des variations saisonnieres et du nombre variable de jours ouvrables) et les donnees trimestrielles de l'indice Kansa llisOsake-Pankki pour 1948-1949 son! raccordlies a l'indice offlciel annuel. 2 1930-1936: non compris gaz et electricitli. Articles en bois et en papier. 1930-1938: base originale 1928 = 100; 1942-1950: Ia base 1937 = 100 rem place Ia base originale 1938 = 100. 1942-1945: non compris I'Aisace et Ia lorraine. Ajustli quant au nombre de jours ouvrables. Y compris les travaux publics. Non compris les huiles vegetales et animales et le savon.
See general note on page 129. 1 1930-1936: original base 1926 = 1 00 converted to 1 937 = 100, index weighted by the gross value of output in 1926; source: Unitas. 19371950: original base 1938 = 1 00, weighted by value added in 1938. The quarterly figures of the Unitas index for 1947 (which are adjusted for seasonal variations and the number of working days) and the quarterly figures of the Kansallis-Osake-Pankki index for 1948-1949 have been linked to the official annual index. 1930-1936: excluding electricity and gas. Wood and paper products. 4 1930-1938: original base 1928 = 1 00; 1942-1950: original base 1938=100 converted to 1937=100. 1942-1945: excluding Alsace and lorraine. Adjusted for number of working days. 5 Including public works. 6 Excluding vegetable and animal oils and soap.
135
INDUSTRIAL PRODUCTION
39.
Index numbers of industrial production (conti~ued) -Indices de Ia production industrielle
(suite)
1937 = 100 EUROPE (continued- suite)
:
Period Periode
Germany 1 - Allemagne 1
Genera12
Textiles
1930 •••••••. 1931. ••••••• 1932 .••••••. 1933 •••...•• 1934 •.•.••••
76 62 71
90 87 79 90 99
1935 .•.••••. 1936 .••••.•. 1937 ••••...• 1938 •••••..• 1939 ••.•.•..
82 91 100 107
91 98 100 107
1940 ••••...• 1941 ••••..•• 1942 .•••..•• 1943 .••••.•• 1944 •.••.•••
... ... ...
1945 .••••.•• 1946 •••••••• 1947 •••••••. 1948 •••••••• 1949 •••••••.
50 56
... ...
... ... ... ... ...
...34
...
40 60 89
A -J J -s 0-D
31 40 42 45
1948 J-M
48
A -J J - s 0-D
50 65
59
76
68
80 84 84 86 88 88
63 68
1949 J ••••• F••••• M •••• A••••• M •••• J •••••
Genera16
56 46 44 50 56
60 43 29 39
67 48 33 39 52
68 70 66 73 82
68 82 100 109
69 83 100 119
93 92 100 110 116
100
... ... ... ... ...
...... ... ... ...
38 62 78 85 101
7
... ...... ...
...
59
80 95
100 113
... ... ... ...
...
.39..
...
24 30 32 32
32 44 43 42
18 22 24 26
39 42
49 54 67 74
75
76 82 78
95
95
99 96
100 98
1950 J •••••
95
F. • • •. M ••••
99 100
98 102 103
N ••••• D•••••
Machinery 4 Construction de machines 4
40 61 92
75
s ..... o ....
Iron and steel Fer et acier
20 22 38 61
86 87 92
J ••••• A •••••
Chemicals Industries chimiques
... ......... ...
Base: 1936= 100
20 30 52 82
1947 J -M
3
Greece l i - Grece 5
81 92'
.35..
7
34 52 93
Mining 8 Mines 8
Foodstuffs 9 Alimentation 9
... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ...
8 14 16 20 16
Textiles
Chemicals Industries chimiques
90 90 79 81 91
64
57
72 82
68 74
119 93 100 102 102
86 96 100 111 123
85 92 100 122 133
... ... ... ...
... ... ... ... ...
... ... . .. . .. ...
...
7
67 72 70 81
32 71 88 86 97
49
73 66
59
62
7
7
39
59 75
80 103
40
70 78 79 85
15 15 16 16
66 74 71 78
84 89 89 87
27 30 44 52
43 43 53 70
78 78 84 100
14 18 27 23
61 68 75 77
79 79 87 97
84 89 90 90 90 93
53
84 89 89 93 93 94
91 89
64 61
89 89
77
94
92 91 91
96 98 101
15 15 15 15 18 18
78 82 90
92 92 92
103 103
90 92 93 96 97
63
92 87 96 96 101 101
102 103 105 108 113 113
18 18 18 11 13 13
85. 89 87 88 88 83
100 101 107 107 106
117 107 101 93 119 117
96 103 107
110 105 112
13 15 17
85 79 90
104 107 111
101 . 87 100
95
98 102 109
59
60 60 63 65 65
62 58 64 64 70 74 75
24 37 34
95
95
66 75
81 77
•
74 70 65
110
95
Voir remarque generale a Ia page 129. 1930-1938: base originale 1928 = 100; y compris Ia Sarre a partir de mars 1935 et I'Autriche a partir de mars 1938. 1946-1948: zones americaine et britannique seulement. l'indice general (base 1936 = 100) pour Ia zone fran~aise etait 56 en 1948. 1949-1950: les donnees se rap portent aux zones britannique, fran~aise et americaine et sont ajustees quant au nombre de jours ouvrables. · 2 1930-1938: y compris le b&timent. 3 1946-1948: y compris l'habillement. 4 1946-1948: y compris les instruments d'optique. 5 1930-1939: base originale 1928 = 100; ponderation par Ia valeur brute de Ia production en 1928; 1945-1950: base originale 1939 = 1 00, raccorde a l'indice precedent; ponderation par Ia valeur brute de Ia production en 1939 (source: .federation des Industries grecques). Non compris les mines. Mai-decembre. B Base 1939=100. 9 Y compris les boissons.
See general note an page 129. 1 1930-1938: original base 1928 = 100; including· the Saar beginning March 1935 and Austria beginning March 1938. 1946-1948: the figures relate to the British and U. S. Zones only. The general index for the French Zone (base 1936 = 100) for 1948 was 56. 1949-1950: the figures relate to the British, French and U. S. Zones and are adjusted for number of working days. 2 1930-1938: including building. 3 1946-1948: including clothing. 4 1946-1948: including optical goods. 5 1930-1939: original base 1928 = 1 00, weighted by the gross value of output in 1928; 1945-1950: original base 1939 = 100. linked to preceding index, weighted by the gross value of output in 1939 (source: Federation of Greek Industries). 6 Excluding mining. May-December. Base 1939 = 100. 9 Including beverages.
.1
136
PRODUCTION INDUSTRIELLE 39.
Index numbers of industrial production (continued) -
Indices de Ia production industrielle (suite)
1937 = 100 EUROPE (continued- suite)
Hungary- Hongrie
Ireland -lrlande Durable
Manufact. Industries manufac.
Period Periode
Genera11
Mining 2 Mines 2
1930 .•.•.... 1931. ....... 1932 .... 1933 .... 1934 ........
73 67 63 68 77
82 78 75 72 77
72 66 61 67 76
1935 •....... 1936 ........ 1937 ........ 1938 ........ 1939 ........
82 91 100 98 119
84 89 100 110 129
82 91 100 96 118
1940 ...... 1941 ........ 1942 .•.. 1943 ........ 1944 ........
126 128
143
122
...
1937-1938
1945 ........ 1946 ....... 1947 ........ 1948 ........ 1949* •......
... ... ... ... ... ... ... ...
=100 89 117 134
0
•••
0
•••
0.
0
•••
0
1947 J -M A -J J -s 0-D
1948 J -M A -J J -s 0-D
1949 J .••.• F ••••• M ..... A .•••• M ••••• J •••.• J ••••. A •••.•
s ..... 0 .•... N •••.• D•.•.•
1950 J •.••• F •••••
M .....
... ...
...
... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ...
...
...
Base:
...
108 115 118 126 134 122 129 152
... ... ... ... ... ...
...
... ... ... ... ... ... ... ...
... ... . .. ... ... ... . .. . .. ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... . .. . .. ... . .. . .. ... .. .... ... . .. ...
... ...
consumers'
consumers'
goods Biens de
goods Biens de
consom-
consomma•
Gener~l3
Producers' goods Biens de production
motion durables
tion non· durables
... 71 ... ... ... ...
... ... ... ... ... ...
... ... ... ... ... ...
... . .. . .. . .. ... ...
98 100 97 102
96 100 107 113
90 100 95 97
99 100 96 101
102 94 77 79 83
98 74 58 60 62
75 58 43 43 44
105 102 83 84 89
96 109 117 128 139
73 106 132 163
50 81 110 134
102 110 113 120
106 113 119 131 119 132 127 136
l l }
... ... ... ... ... . .. . .. ... ...
... ... ... ... ...
... ...
... ... . .. . .. ... ... ... ... . ..
... ...
128
...
...
...
140
...
...
. ..
138
...
...
...
152
...
...
. ..
146
...
...
. ..
General 0
Mining Mines
. .. . .. . .. . ..
92 78 67 74 80
...
94 88 100 99
77 86 100 106
...
Manufact. Industries manufac.
Textiles
. ..
... . .. . .. ... ...
109 98 81 91 88
82 69 64 77 80
100
92 84 100 99
...
98 93 100 106
... . .. ... ... ... ...
... ... ... . .. . .. ...
...... . .. ......
... ...
. ..
{
...
... ... ... ... ... ...
... ... ... . .. ... ... ...
93 98 104
95 93 107
85 89 98
92 91 99
75 86 92
74 100 101 97
82 95 106 99
67 91 92 89
80 99 97 92
54 85 83 89
90 97 101 104
88 91 96 96
81 88 91 96
84 86 87 97
79 97 96 93
96 92 98 96 113 116
85 82 103 97 108
88 87 94 93 106 108
92 94 101 100 109 103
78 72 82 78 107 109
113 95 108 109 105 107
114 107 121 123 121 119
106 87 103 103 99 99
103 80 104 104 97 95
103 78 98 98 101 101
107 102 119
129 124 133
98 95 112
97 96 109
97 93 109
Base: 1938 = 100
l l
Metallurgy Metallurgie
lOB
...
Voir remarque generale a Ia page 129. 1 Y compris Ia construction d'habitations. 2 1946-1948: base 1937-1938 = 100; y compris Ia fusion du fer. Non compris gaz et electricite. 1930-1938: base originale 1928 = 100, ponderation par l'emploi en 1927. 1947-1950: base 1938 = 100, ponderation par Ia valeur nette en 1937-1939. 5 1930-1938: y compris b&timent et travaux publics; 1930-1934: non compris les mines.
See general note on page 129. 1. Including residential building. 2 1946-1948: base 1937-1938 = 100; including iron smelting. 3 Excluding electricity and gas. ' 1930-1938: original base 1928 = 100, weighted by employment in 1927. 1947-1950: base 1938 = 100, weighted by value added in 5
Italy 4 -Ita lie 4 Non-durable
1937-1939. 1930-1938: including building and public works; 1930-1934: excluding mining.
137
INDUSTRIAL PRODUCTION
39.
Index numbers of industrial production(continued) -Indices de Ia production industrielle (cuite)
1937 = 100 EUROPE (continued- suite)
Netherlands 1 - Pays-Bas
Luxembourg
Period Periode
1930 ........ 1931 .......• 1932 ........ 1933 ......•. 1934 ........ 1935 ........ 1936 ........ 1937 ........ 1938 ........ 1939 .....•.• 1940 ........ 1941 ........ 1942 ...•.•.. 1943 .....••. 1944 ........ 1945 ........ 1946 ........ 1947 ....••.. 1948 .......• 1949 ........ 1947 J -M A -J
J
-s
0-D 1948 J -M A -J
J
-s
0-D 1949 J ..... F..... M .... A .... M ....
J ..... J ..... A .•..
s ..... 0 .... N ....
D.... 1950 J ..... F..... M ....
General
... ... ... ... ... ... ...
Mining Mines
... ... ... ... ...
Manufact. Industries manufac.
Iron and steel Fer el acier
.. . ... .. . ... ... ... ...
... ... ... ... ... ... ...
Mining 2 Mines 2
88 82 75 80 82
83 89 87 87 86
92 85 76 80 83
83 88
84 90
84 89
100
... .100 ..
100
100
100
100
69
75
68
58
... .. . ... ... .. . ...
101 112
94 92
104 89 72 65 43
87
II 52 69
... ... ... ... ...
... ... ... ... ...
...
...
...
59 75 100 96
...
... ... ... .. . ... ... .. .
38 35 53 65
61 79 104 97
... ... ...
... ...
..
Manufact. 3 Foodstuff Industries Ali menta· manufac. 3 lion
General
.
Norway ~- Norvege
l
100 99
96 95 96 96
Metal products Produits metalliques
4
Consumers'
goods Biens de
General 5
Producers' goods Biens de production
TOO 75 57 63 70
79 61 73 74 78
81 57 67 71 78
80 69 82 79 80
69 80
82 91
80 89
86 93
consom ..
mation
100
99 100
100
100
100
100
103 116
103 104
97 118
100 106
103 108
94 103
107! 84
90 92 63
63 55 33
103 87 67 57 43
112 92 70 61 30
94 94 83 81 76
94
99
89 87 80
95 86 71 69 68
42 58 71
31 72 94,
91
32 75 95 114 127
77 82
1291
48 86 95 100 110
18 67 90 118 142
69 100 115 125 132
70 102 120 131 138
65 97 105 112 119
... ... ... .. .
85 92 96 109
71 68 72 72
81 91 95 107
81 89 100 107
81 91 87 103
114 119 106 120
118 124 Ill 125
104 110 95 109
86 96 103 110
105 Ill 113 126
78 76 77 78
102 112 114 128
83 98 105 116
103 116 119 133
125 134 Ill 128
132 140 116 136
113 121 114
78 75 86 77 80 79
118 113 129 121 126 128
94 88 100 104 109
126 125 146 133 145 142
132 141 137 136 140 136
142 150 147 144 147 138
112 125 117 119 127 133
99
]]41
99
... ... ... ... ... ... ... ...
... ... ... ......
... ... ... ...... ...
108 106 119 102 103 101
56 57 68 64 74 74
110 109 122 104 104 102
109 109 120 98 95
120 114 129 119 124 124
97 89 85 78 78 85
69 63 65 61 58 61
97 90 85 78 79 86
89 80 74 66 69 77
123 122 134 139 142 138
82 83 85 85 84 86
129 125 139 143 144 138
114 115 118 133 130 123
148 131 159 151 152 146
89 120 135 138 142 133
88 126 141 146 149 139
90 108 122 122 129 122
87 86 100
58 56 68
88 87 101
82 82 94
134 126 142
88 80 92
132 127 144
103 95 108
141 139 159
135 154 150
144 163 160
116 137 .131
99
99
99
Voir remarque generale a Ia page 129. 1 1930-1936: Ia base 1937=100 remplace Ia base originale 1929= I 00; principale ponderation par l'emploi en 1929. 1937-1950: base originale 1938 =I 00, principale ponderation par Ia valeur nelle en 1938. 1937-1950: mines de charbon seulemenl. · 1930-1936: y compris gaz el electricite. ~ 1930-1932: Ia base 1937 = I 00 rem place Ia base 1927 =I 00; ponderation par Ia valeur nelle en 1927. 1933-1950: base originale 1935 =I 00; ponderalion par Ia valeur nelle en 1935. Ajusle quant au nombre de jours ouvrables. 5 Electricite non comprise.
See general note on page 129. 1 1930-1936: original base 1929 =I 00 converted to 1937 =I 00, weighted mainly by employment in 1929. 1937-1950: original base 1938 = 100, weighted mainly by value added in 1938. 1937-1950: coal mining only. I 930-1936: including electricity and gas. 4 1930-1932: original base 1927 =I 00 converted to 1937 = I 00, weighted by value added in 1927. 1933-1950: original base 1935 = I 00, weighted by value added in I 935. Adjusted for number of working ·days. 5 Excluding electricity.
138
"
PRODUCTION INDUSTRIELLE
3 9.
Index numbers of industrial production (continued) -
Indices de Ia production industrielle (suite)
1937 = 100 EUROPE (continued -suite)
Period Periode
Norway (continued). 1 Norvege (suite) 1 Metal Pulp and products Foodstuffs 2 paper Produits Ali mentaPClte et metaltion 2 papier liques
1930 ........ 1931. ....... 1932 ........ 1933; ....... 1934 .•.••..•
84
81
71
80 86 83 85
47
80 77 85
50 56
58 62
1935 .••••.•• 1936 ...•.... 1937 ...•.... 1938. ••··••· 1939 .•.•..• ;
89
96 100 104 110
83 90 100 79 88
68 83 100 107 114
60 62 47 43 34
115 131 124 120 112
30
Poland 3 Pologne 3
General
81 71 58 63 71
Foodstuffs 6 Alimentation 6 GeneralS
68
81 83 82 80
64 59
65 59 64
7
Pulp and paper 8 PClte et papier 8
66 65
63 71
Metallurgy 9 Metallurgie9 Generalll
62
'
56 47 48 64
67 82
82 89 100 101 110
88 93 100 108 115
85 94 100 98 109
85 91 100 91 99
78 86 100 103 112
101 104 1,09 115
113 107 102 104 117
110 100 97 103 109
76 69 80 76 82
106 109 119 126 128
86 108 141 174
113 137 141 150 155
.126 135 140 145 158
116 125 132 145 150
97 117 121 127 125
106 141 146 159 167
90 98 109 116
...
... ... ...
79
'
1940 ........ 1941 ........ 1942 ........ 1943 ........ 1944 ........
115 113
1945 ......•. 1946 •.•..•.• 1947 •....... 1948 .•.....• 1949 ........
84 118 121 123 131
68 78 85
109 149 171 179 169
1947 J -M
112 133 116 123
61 71 70 71
173 179 153 178
99 105 117 128
140 142 140 141
139 141 143 139
130 136 130 134
118 122 122 121
149 147 142 146
116 138 119 120
71 83 84
186 191 151 188
136 141 149 160
148 151 150 153
144 147 146 145
145 146 140 150
125 .1·28 128 129
102 113 122 138 145 157
. 87 91 92 .85 86 85
182 182 181 177 183 172
162 157 176 170 175 166
155 158 160 164 162 156
148 149 151 163 166 164
156 156 160 159 153 153
135 127 136 126 136 137
63 76 87 88 94
91 152 175 180 180 170
174
102 153 161' .· 160 166 162
122 149 154 159 185 182
113 135 i40
. 92
159 162 168
157 157 161
A -J J -s
0-D 1948 J -M A -J J - s
0-D 1949 J ..... F.. " .. M .... A •••.•• M •••• J ... ·••
J ..... A.....
s .....
0 .... N .....
D..... 1950 J ••••• F. • ••• M .....
90
86 82
52
75
92 95 97
179 181 182
... ... ... ... ...
84
77 85 100 108
61 73
Textiles
United Kingdom 10 Royaume-Uni 10
'
Sweden 4 - Suede 4
Base:
1938 =100
...
180 184 188 189 189
... ... ...
98
'
86 94 100 94
... ... ... ... ... ... ...
Mining 12 Mines 12
...
... . .. ... ... 92 95
100 95
... ... ... .... ... ... ...
Manufact. Industries manufac.
··.·
.... ... ... ... 84
93 100
...92 ... ... ... ... ... ...
77 83 85
93 101 114 122
87 99 98 108
76 77 71 83
89 103 102 111
159 160 154 162
109 110 104 114
83 84 76 86
113 114 109 118
131 133 134 131 128 111
169 172 173 179 177 164
112 117 118 112 121 117
86 89 90 81 87 83
117 123 124 i 18 128 124
91 153 160 155 152 151
92 119 129 129 134 131
89 168 178 i74 177 176
107 108 119 122 127 118
75
73 87 90 93 87
111 113 126 128 132 124
139 147 151
134 136 141
177 177 184
122 127 130
75
87 90
89
128 133 139
Voir remarque generale a Ia page 129. 1 Voir note 4 a Ia page pr'ecedente. 2 Non compris conserves alimentaires mais y compris boissons et tabac. 3 · 1930-1938: base originale 1928 =I 00, ponderation par '1e niveau de l'emploi en 1928. 1946-1950: base 1938 = 100 (territoire d'avantguerre) ponderation par Ia valeur brute de Ia production 1938 aux prix de 1937. 4 Les indices m-ensuels du Sveriges lndustriforbund sent raccordes aux indices annuals du Kommerskollegium. · 1947-1948: donnees trimestrit!lles ajustees quant aux variations sne (W0 3) des minerals de tungstene extra its. Les donnees sont souvent des estimations Ires approximatives, obtenues en appiiquant un pourcentage fixe a Ia production de minerals bruts ou concentres. Le tableau ne comprend pas I'URSS ni quelques pays de foible production. 1 Non compris I'URSS. 2 Exportations. · 3 Donnees approximatives. 1942-1944: production moyenne estimee a 800 tonnes de wos par annee pendant l'occupation japonaise. 4 1935-1937: exportations. 5 A partir de 1938, production sous controle de Ia Commission des ressources Mtionales.
162
'
INDUSTRIES EXTRACTIVES 53.
Tungsten ore (W0 3 content)
(continued)-
Minerai de tungstene (W0 3 contenu)
(suite):
production
Metric tons
Tonnes metriques ASIA (cont.) ASIE (suite)
OCEANIA OCEAN IE
EUROPE ~
Year An nee
Korea Coree
1930 .. , •• 1931 ..••• 1932 ••••. 1933 .•... 1934 •.•..
7 10 37 99 239
1935 ....• 1936 ..•.. 1937 .•... 1938 ..•.. 1939 ..••.
569 1 110 1 034 1 706 2 579
1940 ..... 1941 ..•.. 1942 •••.. 1943 ..•.. 1944 ..•..
2 3 3 4 5
1945 ..... 1946 ..... 1947 ..... 1948 ..••. 1949 * ...
1
Thailand Thailcnde
France
Italy Ita lie
Norway Norvege
-
15 15 15 15 27
-
-
... ... ... ... ...
...50
-
59 149 226
10 135
-
2 4 2 2 1
742 110 940 506 416
173 572 1 144 1 092 461
66 57 45 60 40
2 1 3 1 1
902 188 739 747 846
* 120 * 300 * 300
163
88 136 194 * 325 420
*4 *4 *5
*450
-2 11 18 6 5 4
3
--
...
-
Australia Austrclie
91 72 1 7 133
109 61 21 104 250
25
16
153 85 26 27 29
735 900 1 270 1 830 2 053
126 148 162 140 149
37 76 108 95
153 132 84 154 113
259 252 436 715 622
25 18 16 30 27
255 270 983 2 625 1 609
87 137 160 174 201
121 76 120 142 210
688 685 548 593 465
52 47 47 76 96
248 294 193 190 281
2
91 61 46 20 61
744 669 705 749
22 17 14 16
638 995 931 201 882
-
190 255 277. 526 532
195 1 781 1 764
...
...
-
-
...
Voir remcrque generale a Ia page precedente. 1 A portir de 1946, Coree du Sud seulement. 2 A partir de 1945, expeditions des mines.
See general note on preceding page. 1 Beginning 1946, South Korea only. 2 Beginning 1945, shipments from mines.
54.
-
Sweden Suede
320 170 180 250 435
2 3 2 4 3
-
...
Spain Espcgne
Portugal
New Zealand NouvelleZelande
United Kingdom Royaume· Uni
Ni4:kel ore (Ni content) -
Minerai de nickel (Ni contenu)
Production Milliers de tonnes metriques
Thousand metric tons
'
Year Annee
1930 ..... 1931 ..... 1932 ....• 1933 ..... 1934 .....
AFRICA AFRIQUE Union of S. Africa 1 Union SudAfricaine 1
-
AMERICA, NORTH AMERIQUE DU NORD
Canada
47.1 29.8 13.8 37.8 58.4
1935 ...•. 1936 ..... 1937 ..... 1938 ..... 1939 .....
0.4
62.8 77.0 102.0 95.5 102.6
1940 ..... 1941 ..... 1942 ..... 1943 ..... 1944 ...•.
0.5 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.5
111.4 128.0 129.4 130.6 124.6
1945 ..... 1946 ..... 1947 ..... 1948 ..... 1949 * ...
0.5 0.5 * 0.5 0.5 0.6
111.2 87.1 107.6 119.5 116.4
Cuba
United States 3 EtatsUnis 3
ASIA AS IE
Burma Birmanie
Japan Jcpon
-
0.3 0.3 0.2 0.1 0.1
1.0 0.8 0.9 1.0 1.2
0.1 0.1 0.2 0.4 0.4
1.5 1.2 1.2 1.0 1.0
-
0.5 0.6 0.6 0.6 0.9
... ......
...
0.8 2.3 1.3 1.6 1.7
...
0.7
-
...
22.4 4.7 10.9 11.2 2.0
-
-
1.0 0.3 0.6 0.8 0.7
0.7
-
OCEANIA OCEAN!E
EUROPE
-
--
-
-
·Finland Finlcnde
0.1 1.6 9.0 0.3
0.5 0.2 0.1
...
Greece Grece
-
0.6 1.0 1.4 1.4 "1.1
----n-:31.0 ·1.2 1.3 0.6 0.2 0.7 0.5
-
Norway Norvege
0.9 0.5 1.0 1.0 1.3 1.2 1.3 0.9 1.2 1.1
Sweden Suede
--
-
1.0 0.9 0.9 0.6 0.5
0.1 0.4 0.7 0.7
0.5
0.4
-
-
-
New Caledonia NouvelleCcledonie
TOTAL
8.9 7.8 5.0 5.0 8.6
58 40 22 46 71
8.2 4.9 6.7 9.6 11.6
75 86
lli
11.9 10.6 6.8 5.4 6.0
127 144 143 152 140
4.1 3.4 2.6 1.7 3.1
130 103 114 * 125 * 121
109 118
Remcrque. les donnees se rcpportent au contenu en nickel (Ni) des minercis de nickel extrcits. le tableau ne comprend pas I'URSS ni quelques pays de foible production. 1 Nickel contenu dens les mattes de platina. 2 A partir de 1943, source: U. S. Bureau of Mines. 3 Sous-produit de l"electrolyse du cuivre cuquel est cjoute en 1941, 1944 et 1945 une foible quantile extraite des minercis de nickel. 1936-1937: contenu en nickel et cobalt.
Note. The figures relate to the nickel (Ni) content of nickel ores mined. The table does not include the USSR end a few minor producers. 1 Nickel content of platinum matte. 2 Beginning 1 943, source: U. S. Bureau of Mines. 3 Byproduct in electrolytic r.efining of copper. 1941, 1 944, 1 945: including also smell production from ore. 4 1936-1937: nickel-cobalt content.
163
MINING, QUARRYING
55.
Antimony ore (Sb content) -
Minerai d'antimoine (Sb contenu)
Production Metric tons
Tonnes metriques AMERICA, NORTH AMERIQUE DU NORD
AFRICA- AFRIQUE
Year An nee
Algeria Algerie
1930 •••. 1931 .... 1932 .... 1933 .... 1934 ....
-
47
- 97 717
Morocco (Fr.] Maroc [Fr.]
Morocco (Sp.] Morot [Esp]
-
33
165 104 157 42 321
Southern Rhodesia Rhodesie du Sud
2 020 121 1 087 . 778 235
197 90 23 137 415
17 16 208 104 60
1940 .... 1941 .... 1942 .... 1943 .... 1944 ....
294 *430 * 330 980 185
423 175 232 393 146
73 96 117 104 170
Ill 90 184 178 126
460
258 229 403 474 *700
53 122 172 282 156
33 16 83 9 41
-
110 855 1 338
Canada
--
-
35
--
1935 .... 1936 .... 1937 •••• 1938 .... 1939 ....
1945 .... 1946 .... 1947 .... 1948 .... 1949 * ..
Union of S. Africa Union SudAfricaine
5
85 79 78 63
-
22 11 556
12 7
143 484 I 068 I 689 2 810 2 2 *3 *4 *4
-
17
I 177 I 445 1 379
505 879
446 525 280 050 500
757 291 522 141 72
Mexico Mexique
India In de
Japan . Japan
1930., .. 1931 .... 1932 .... 1933 .... 1934 ....
-
27 22 37 35 48
1935 .... 1936 .... 1937 .... 1938 .... 1939 ....
3]3 247
113 132 353 335 270
1940 .... 1941 .... 1942 .... 1943 .... 1944 ....
276 71 102 142 346
303 420 570 958 742
1945 .... 1946 .... 1947 .... 1948 .... 1949 * ..
353
... -
-
-
354 62 182 218 285
4
Pakistan
--
-
-
-
*(230) *150
... ...
-
-380 533 367
Argentina Argentine
12 -
Bolivia 1 Bolivie 1
1 1 1 1 2 3 6 7 9 10
402. 524 128 437 060
570 303 639 069 873
507 685 I 148 590 357
10 215 * 120
12 11 11 13 10
267 138 695 682 930
448 1 101 2 671 5 040 4 296
114 128 45 110 * 85
11 753 14 872 17 643 17 9737 448
754 572 926 380 5 753
I 751 2 272 4 823 5 887 1 484
* 13
5 535
8 6 6 7
-...
6 10 12 10
964 857 260 275
Turkey Turquie
17 26
-
351 35 122 562 643 580 661 372 77 40 8 56 29 31 93 *56
...
Austria Autriche
-
125 252
... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ...
384 565 579 1 363 1 160 2 429 1 036 1 246 962 760 I 1 2 2 1
825 698 181 294 941
1 215 987
114 269 378
...
... ...
Note. The data refer to the antimony (Sb) content of ores mined. The table does not include Korea and a few minor producers. 1 Exports. 2 1932-1937: source: Imperial Institute (London). 1938-1947: data reported by the Mining Deportment and the National Resources Commission. 1938: total of production in 1937 and 1938. 1946: fiscal year.
France
Greece Grike
Italy Ita lie
1 240 824 637 385 265
68 272 330 168 91
413 336 378 364 361
36 199
461 503 559 920 631
-
139 166 126
166 220 201 263 294
Chino 2 Chine 2
59 30 31 40 168
17 188 18 614 12 387 13 310 15:444
1 1 I 1
343 244 419 688 549
* 18 300 * 17 300
I 1 2 1
881 564 584 681 058
2 1 1 1 1
301 213 292 636 790
"'15 200 14 876 12 080 7 132 7 623 4 500
505 203
*
-
971 *I 780 * 2 400
...
OCEANIA OCEAN IE
EO ROPE Czechoslovakia Tcheco· slovaquie
Peru Perou
160 348 470 896 024
4 7 10 8 7
ASIA (continued)- ASIE (suite)
Year An nee
United States Etots· Unis
3 032 5 443 1 735 1 950 2 668
ASIA AS IE
AMERICA, SOUTH AMERIQUE DU SUD
-
1
-
...
686 890 769 567 438 *378 *571 *497 466 368
Yugoslavia Yougoslovie
2 100
-
Australia Australie
57 47 65 52 9
160 666 510 941 105
30 140 803 751 446
3 238
421 975 1 063 598
1 1 1 2
...... ...
.... I I I 2
946 891 361 980 789
407 91 302 202 238
. ..
TOTAL
23 850 27 780 18.190 20 600 23 710 32 37 42 41 38
715 750 330 500 500
42 000
... ... ... ...
* 26 * 25 * 34 * 39
000 500 000 000
...
Remarque. Les donnees se ropportent au contenu en antimoine (Sb) des minerais extraits. Le tableau ne comprend pas Ia Coree ni quelques pays de foible production. 1 Exportations. 2 1932-1937: source: Imperial Institute (Londres). 1938-1947: donnees du Departement des mines et de Ia Commission des ressources nationales. 3 1938: somme de Ia production en 1937 et en 1938. 4 1946: annee flscale.
164
INDUSTRIES EXTRACTIVES 56.
Quicksilver (Mercury) -
Mercure
Production Metric Ions
Tonnes metriques AFRICA -
Year An nee
Algeria Algerie
Tunisia Tunisia
1930 ••.• 1931. •.• 1932 .... 1933 .... 1934 ....
11.2 37.4 41.0
-
-
...
1935 .... 1936 .... 1937 .... 1938 .... 1939 .... 1940 •••• 1941 .... 1942 •••• 1943 .... 1944 .... 1945 .... 1946 .... 1947 .... 1948 .... 1949 *..
Union of S. Africa Union SudAfricaine
27.3 5.1 5.7 3.4 6.3
-
--
-
4.3 3.1 0.1
-
... ... ...
11.2 11.7 12.1 13.2 3.5
·canada
--
0.8 2.1 0.9 9.3 2.0
4 4.3 6.9 7.5
.
AMERICA, NORTH AMERIQUE DU NORD
AFRIQUE
--
2 7 20 41 41
140 243 470 767 334
29 26
-
-
...
...
ASIA-ASIE
Year Annee
Japan Japon
Mexico Mexique
United States Etafs-Unis
166 251 253 154 158
743 860 435 333 532
216 183 170 294 254
604 571 569 620 642
402 797 1 118 976 795 567 902 334 165 181
1 1 1 1 1
302 549 753 790 299
1 060 874 801 496 342
EUROPE
Turkey Turquie
18.8 8.2
1930 .... 1931 .... 1932 .... 1933 .... 1934 ....
4 4 2 8 7
1935 .... 1936 .... 1937 .... 1938 .... 1939 ....
5 15 13 25 49
0.9 28.1 16.6 20.6 13.6
1940 .... 1941 .... 1942 .... 1943 .... 1944 ....
121 149 179 231 245
16.6 12.2 9.3 6.4 3.3
1945 .... 1946 .... 1947 .... 1948 .... 1949 *..
108 47 50 55 * 85
5.4
2
AMERICA, SOUTH AMERIQUE DU SUD
-
0.8 1.4
3.4 ...
...
Austria Aufriche
2.4 2.4 0.8 0.2
-
0.4 0.1 4.6
...
... ... ...
Italy Ita lie
Spain Espagne
71 77 45 7 26
1 993 1 298 1 016 607 441
663 682 816 677 1 096
69 65 95 82 92
1 2 2 2
972 473 308 301 315
1 229 979 1 326 1 428 1 238
195 246 617 000 990
1 2 2 1 1
... ... ... ... ...
15 29
... ... 0.2
... ...
...
3 3 2 2 3
1 1 1 1
876 752 858 318 535
Note. The data refer to quicksilver (Hg) actually produced from ores. The fable does not include the USSR, Chino (exports: 1931, 113; 1947, 4 metric Ions), and few minor producing countries. 1 Exporh. 2 1930-1939: shipments, 8 Change In territory; see Introduction.
' 165
Chile Chili
Peru Perou
-
1 2 -
... ... ...
35.2 17.4 28.2 20.6 8.6 7.7 0.6
-
0.3
ts9
--
0.2 1.8
-
-
-
-
48 78 106 41
... ...
... ... ... ... ... ... ... ...11.2
1
5.3
30 28 15 16
7.2 0.2
--
...
OCEANIA- OCEANIE
Czechoslovakia Tcheco· slovaquie
89 90 76 68 43
Bolivia 1 Bolivie
800 980 492 646 184
1 403 1 441 1 917 782 1 113
Yugoslavia Yougoslavie
- -
3
Australia Australia
0.4 0.4 0.9
-
0.1 0.6 2.7 0.3
New Zealand Nouvelle· Zelande
1.8 5.5 0.7 3.4 1.7
3 3 2 1 2
675 270 630 820 285
0.3
3 3 4 4 4
110 330 510 790 615
7 9 8 7 4
100 135 825 650 990
4 5 *5 *3 *3
255 420 325 250 675
-
-
0.6 0.3
... .... .. ...
1.3 1.2 0.5 0.5 0.4
2.6 5.2 3.2 3.1
142 306 326 377 440
0.1
1.0
...-
.-..
0.1
-
TOTAL
-
-
Remarque. Les donnees se rapporfent au mercure (Hg) effective,;,enf extra if des minerals. Le. tableau ne compre!ld pas I'URSS, Ia Chine (ex· portations: 1931' 113; 1947, 4 !annes metriques), ni quelques pays de foible production. 1 Exportations. 2 1930-1939: expeditions des mines. 3 Changement de territoire; voir !'Introduction,
MINING, QUARRYING
57.
Gold- Or Production
Kilogrammes
Kilogrammes AFRICA- AFRIQUE
Year An nee
AngloEgyptian Sudan BechuanaSoudan A.-E. land
Belgian Congo 1 Beige 1
Cameroons [Fr.] Cameroun [Fr.]
Egypt Egypte
... ... ... ...
1 -
-
6
6 59 111 250
140 124 125 * 31 * 311
88 271 478 827 897
1 2 2 3
281 031 066 134 039
7 8 8 9 10
493 138 671 515 141
* 427
870 748 668 1 207 1 780
3 3 3 3 4
909 559 992 994 533
11 13 17 20 24
161 317 393 993 331
1 129
2 2 2 2 2
466 988 931 907 616
3 930 123 224 248 273
27 27 24 17 16
1 633 1 460 1 350 3 852 3 685'
2 2 1 1 1
372 225 992 982 772
216 218 173 46 90
16 18 17 20 24
29 29 22 137 168
69 40 70 165 295
5 6 7 8 10
542 675 940 805 493
1935 .•.• 1936 .•.. 1937 ••.. 1938 •••• 1939 ••••
266 238 230 276 234
355 521 547 580 536
11 12 13 14 16
811 521 455 723 063
88 342 442 483 537
2 9 38 67 121
156 47 135 156 426
1940 .•.. 1941 ..•. 1942 .... 1943 .•.. 1944 ....
205 166 162 66 57
560 451 480 403 360
17 17 16 14 11
400 500 000 053 328
544 711 717 678 635
228 89 55 28 32
373 22
1945 .•.. 1946 .... 1947 .••. 1948 .•.. 1949 * ..
50 114 115 111 128
351 303 230 47 9
10 10 9 9 10
789 305 376 329 384
507 371 358 333 278
94 87 65 120
65 106 109 68
17
13
-2 5
...
...
AFRICA (continued) -
Year Annee
Mad agascar
Morocco lFr.j Maroc [Fr.]
1930 •••. 1931 •••• 1932 ...• 1933 •••• 1934 .•••
225 267 353 450 497
--
1935 .••• 1936 •••• 1937 •••• 1938 .•.• 1939.: ..
481 470 419 421 352
144 275 260
241 316 281 316
1940 .... 1941 •... 1942 .... 1943 .•.• 1944 .•.•
360 342 276 286 292
125 24 1 77 80
328 261 203 201 235
717 600 1 197 477 246
1945 .... 1946 .... 1947 .... 1948 .... 1949 * ..
200 121 47 65 52
...
5
246 179 168 147
252 152 69 90 84
-50
* 20 ...
...
Northern Rhodesia Rhodesia du Nord
Ethiopia Ethiopia
Eritrea Erythree
1930 .•.• 1931 .•.• 1932 .••• 1933 .•.• 1934 .•••
Fr. Equat. Africa Afrique Equat. Fr.
800 500 * 500 * 500
* 467 * 1 493 * 1 493 * 1 493 2
Fr. West Africa Afrique Occid. Fr.
Gold Coast C&te de I'Or
1 1 2 2
716 196 704 146 409
30 51 76 59 158
568 648 227 644 274
2 2 1 1 1
403 244 766 403 314
366 634 699 959 957
773 224 356 914 393
1 198 930 683 729 624
280 513 628 429 410
Uganda Ouganda
Union of S. Africa Union SudAfricaine
Southern Rhodesia Rhodesia du Sud
S.-West Africa Sud-Ouest Africain
22 84 551 1 151
234 291 197 80 66
22 177 327 451 660
17 16 17 19 21
033 551 858 984 497
7 19 28 30 28
3 3 11 20 12
344 396 800 1 013 1 325
1 211 1 038 823 772 746
51 138 132 34 144
957 1 181 1 111 947 1 149
22 24 25 25 24
590 791 014 346 746
100 126 87 46
10 9 75 39 31
1 2 2 2 3
180 106 35 22 10
1 100 797 387 96 32
25 24 23 20 18
735 586 640 425 436
39 6 7 5 3
34 17 33 81 68
8 213 24 37 37
9 6 75 68 71
17 16 16 16 16
674 939 259 001 428
3 2 1 16
111 153 175 97 94
...
5
Source: Data furnished by the International Monetary Fund. Note. Unless otherwise stated,. the figures relate to the fine gold content of ores mined or in some cases to refinery production. The table does not include the USSR and some minor producers. 1 Including Ruanda-Urundi. 2 Exports (Ethiopia 1944-1949; Liberia; Uganda beginning 1938). 3 1948-1949: twelve months ending August 31. 4 Sales. 5 Including 205 kg from refinery slimes accumulated during the war.
,
AFRIQUE (suite}
6 15 4 83 58 315
* 236
56
...
Swaziland
Tang anyika
2 18 37 182
333 338 359 342 325
316 337 511 565 960
623 167 342 546 912
176 412 527 2 638 475
335 352 364 378 398
109 596 987 262 794
4 4 3 2 1
487 438 323 262 715
344 296 294 119 81
436 448 439 398 381
896 129 395 261 940
1 1 1 1 2
533 506 473 794 144
7) 68 48 41
380 370 348 360 364
229 977 368 330 068
...
Source: Donnees fournies par le Fonds monetaire international. Remarque. Sauf avis contraire, les donnees se rapportent au contenu en or fin des minerais extraits, dans quelques cas a Ia production de rafAnerie. le tableau ne comprend pas I'URSS, ni quelques pays de foible production. 1 Y compris Ruanda-Urundi. 2 Exportations (Ethiopie 1944-1949; Liberia; Ouganda a partir de 1938). 3 1948-49: douze mois finissant le 31 aoOt. 4 Ventes. 5 Y compris 205 kg provenant des residus de raffinerie accumules pendant Ia guerre.
166
2
... ... ... ... ...
Nigeria
a.
Liberia
56 99 282 328 377
Mozambique
Sierra Leone
Kenya
INDUSTRIES EXTRACTIVES
57.
Gold
(continued)-
Or
(suite)
production
Kilogrammes
Kilogrammes AMERICA, NORTH -AMERIQUE DU NORD
AMERICA, SOUTH -
Canada Year Annee
9 Provinces
Nflandl T-Neuvel
El Salvador
... ...
1930 ••.. 1931 .•.. 1932 •... 1933 ...• 1934 .•..
65 83 94 91 92
382 790 691 734 442
1935 .... 1936 •• ,. 1937 .•.. 1938 .•.• 1939 .•.•
102 1_16 127 146 158
172 577 407 968 453
224 327 511 574 501
254 277 266 316 263
1940 •••• 1941 ...• 1942 .... 1943 .•.. 1944 ....
165 166 150 113 90
195 254 582 568 913
502 511 378 456 458
1945 ••.. 1946 .... 1947 .•.. 1948 .... 1949* •••
83 878 366 88 102 400 95 495 393 109 783 301 --127917--
132 208 384 259 153
Guatemala
Honduras
... ... ... ... ... ...
... ...
Chile Chili
1930 .... 1931 .•.• 1932 .... 1933 .... 1934 ....
642 665 1 175 4 584 7 392
Colombia Colombie
Nicaragua 2
...
13~
56 70 170 354 331
4 3 3 3 3
189 879 728 659 462
848 808 871 1 533 3 331
98 116 127 132 143
386 949 898 034 729
354 380 260 210 305
566 430 585 596 517
3 3 4 4 4
713 909 534 447 614
468 882 924 643 828
5 6 7 7 7
255 857 808 001 069
151 150 111 42 31
256 292 444 954 788
320 542 509 431 167
591 493 628 260 195
4 660 4 582 4 886 4 987 5175
530 079 454 434 614
6 6 6 7 6
579 574 793 011 935
28 45 67 63 59
460 473 349 000 779
105 250 * 250 * 250
193 519 625 208 1 043
1
57 130 171 157
413 652 752 681 952
21 23 26 28 26
223 451 326 734 178
291 258 943 902 683
139 79 23 13 4
1 166 921 905 645 615
27 24 24 19 15
354 678 335 646 842
-
2
531 399 371 424 496
15 13 14 11 12
Ecuador Equateur
...
860 857 935 935
...
Fran~aise
China Peru Perou
Surinam
Venezuela
excl. Formosa
Chine Formosa Formosa
4 6 7 9 10
937 043 721 276 704
2 202 1 894 1 755 1 851 2 257
1 1 1 1 1
367 477 506 493 416
2 2 2 3 3
766 494 678 010 080
148 143 279 385 370
1 2 2 2 3
827 233 847 977 392
3 2 3 3 3
480 241 568 232 373
484 2 875 2 875 652 1 046
1 1 1 1 1
474 417 435 318 226
3 4 7 8 8
451 740 587 097 316
353 443 397 440 461
3 3 3 3 4
496 421 624 576 560
5 7 7 8 9
229 039 228 411 401
1 2 4 4 3
158 539 135' 657 914
1 184 1 120' 846 641 578
8 8 8 6 5
748 870 013 209 449
495 391 245 180 178
4 4 3 2 2
565 105 608 563 417
10 10 10 52
269 358 079 712
3 3 3 1
333 780 075 629 806
642 614 464 423
5 4 3 3 3
370 926 609 458 493
183 145 128 130 118
2 390 1 510 679 1 524 1 884
1935 .••• 1936 .... 1937 .... 1938 .... 1939 ....
8 7 8 9 10
272 739 482 145 247
10 12 13 16 17
233 115 755 196 730
3 2 2 2 2
129 175 192 192 755
1940 .... 1941 .... 1942 ...• 1943 .... 1944 ....
10 8 5 5 6
433 206 816 404 342
19 20 18 17 17
655 404 557 589 217
3 562 3 373 2 885 3 298 2771
1945 .... 1946 .... 1947 .... 1948 .... 1949 * ..
5 7 5 5 5
610 181 252 109 573
15 13 11 10 11
760 598 913 428 181
2 2 1 2 3
158 386 807 464 073
...
5 4 4 4 3
British Guiana Guyane Brit.
183 317 433 726 791 1 1 1 1
948 003 120 197 128
1 021 1 029 836 556 542
073 370 216 051 602
642 705 753 590 602
ASIA-ASIE
AMERIQUE DU SUD (suite)
French Guiana Guyana
Brazil 4 Bresil 4
155 188 308
446
...535
Bolivia 3 Bolivie 3
330 855 028 814 276
808 378 183 836 572
30 44 212
Argentina Argentine
65 68 69 70 85
20 19 18 19 20
AMERICA, SOUTH (continued) -
Year Annee
Mexico Me xi que
United States EtatsUnis
AMERIQUE DU SUD
... ...
...
3 345
...
...
18
* 16
* 78
... ...
.Cyprus Chypre
... ... ... ...
6
Fed. of Malaya Fed. de Molaisie
India 8
407
921 840 854 969 1 012
10 10 10 10 9
238 278 253 452 992
214 653 736 910 527
1 1 1 1
932 199 068 172 174
10 10 10 9 9
145 325 287 989 783
450 666 311 170 30
1 032 7 707 29 63 35
8 8 8 7 5
999 893 096 845 854
8 13 165 318 416
5 4 5 5 5
237 099 341 600 007
-
Voir remarque generale a Ia page 166. 1 Non compris l'or provenant des concentres de zinc (1932: 348 kg). 2 Exportations, plus 1 0 per cent prevus pour Ia consommation national e. 3 Exportations et achats par Ia Banque centrale et Ia Banque des Mines. 4 Or extrait des mines seulement. · 5 1943: territoire denomme "Chine libre" pendant !'occupation japonaise. 6 1 935-1 937: exportations. 1 Janvier-septembre seulement. 8 Non compris Ia production de Ia Birmanie (1930: 2 kg; 1938: 38 kgs 1947: 2 kg) et, a partir de 1947, celle du Pakistan.
See general note on page 166. 1 Excluding gold from zinc concentrates (1932: 348 kg). 2 Exports plus 1 0 per cent for estimated domestic consumption. 3 Exports p!us purchases by the Central Bank and the Mining Bank. 4 Mined gold only. 5 1943: area known as "Free China" during the Japanese occupation. 6 1935-1937: exports. 7 January-September only. 8 Excluding production of Burma (1930: 2 kgs; 1938: 38 kgs; 1947: 2 kgs) and beginning 1947, Pakistan.
167
MINING, QUARRYING
57.
Gold
Or
(continued) -
(suite) :
production Kilogrommes
Kilogrommes ASIA (continued) -
Year Annee
Indonesia lndonesie
Japan Japon
Korea Coree
Philippines
1930 •••. 1931. .•. 1932 •••• 1933 •••. 1934 •.••
3 3 2 2 2
435 113 432 452 210
12 12 12 13 15
068 275 497 729 147
6 9 9 11 12
186 030 699 507 427
5 574 5 660 7145 8 695 10 585
1935 •••• 1936 •••• 1937 •.•• 1938 •••• 1939 ••••
2 2 1 2 2
122 229 730 378 525
18 22 23 24 25
321 235 010 067 927
14 17 22 27 29
709 489 848 787 192
14 18 22 28 32
1940 •••• 1941 •••• 1942 ••.• 1943 •••• 1944 •••.
2 798 2 562 I 804
26 25 22 18 12
968 328 915 863 335
25 25 23 15 20
280 584 755 241 425
... -
...
1945 •••• 1946 •••• * 500 *500 1947 •••• , 1948 .... *I 000 1949 *.. , 1 000
3 994 866 2 056 3 036 4]09
3 000 6 003 10 233 1] 08 107
Year Annee
Hungary Hongrie
1935 .... 1936 .... -1937 .... 1938 .... 1939 ....
1945 .•.. 1946 .•.. 1947 .... 1948 .... 1949 * ..
Portugal
35 77 89 57
53 67 58 80 77
--
46 25 161 168 158
. 90 115 96 156 241
162 211 448 257 093
269 343 403 363 186
4 41 62
50 265 350 573
...
1930 .... 1931 •.•. 1932 .... 1933 .... 1934 ....
1940 .... 1941 ...• 1942 .... 1943 .... 1944 ....
Italy Ita lie
92 2 3 2
...
...
...
-
102 122 187 185 309 3 35
... ...
... -
.. .
Sarawak
888 727 598 576 537
2 34 861 32 986
382 212 60 24
... ... ... ...
Soudi Arobia Arabie Saoudite
Thailand Thailonde
Bulgaria Bulgarie
-
-
... ... ...
3 109 184 254 582 897
053 577 777 715 939
-
-
311 2 045 6 507 8 953
EUROPE (continued -
EUROPE
ASIE (suite)
I 13 19
...
-
--
-
497 994 I 136 975 1 326 3 270 1 1 I 2
181 493 617 302
...
-
-
-
-
322 428 424 395 383
-
-
2 6 208 228 173
..... .... ......
Finland Finlande
293 179 212 305 373
532 36 40 42 90
1 2 2 2 3
337 082 865 930 157
189 128 68 171 179
446 343 297 *300 ~ 292
91 191 124 144 151
2 2 2 2 2
849 665 066 711 073
185 236 250 269 156
282 250 350 261 156
162 150 141 290 305
72 I 1 I
524 865 379 061 683
202 186 179
206 228 351 352 439
I I 1 I I
236 504 034 073 472
... ...
OCEANIA -
Sweden Suede
Yugoslavia You goslavie
Australia Australie
2 3 3 4 3
672 001 410 435 734
I I 4 8 7
051 917 312 978 673
1 I I 2 2
223 212 507 204 305
14 18 22 25 27
549 511 212 824 577
4 4 5 4 4
461 977 466 912 778
5 4 6 7 6
616 925 010 282 723
2 2 2 2 2
445 616 724 436 224
28 36 43 49 51
4 3 2 2 2
067 216 607 562 320
6 4 5 4 3
767 736 444 871 501
*2
333
2 2 2 2 3
830 500 323 BOO 500
2 2 2 2 2
662 842 351 236 497
...
... ... ... ... ... ... ... ...
Fiji lies Fidji
-
6
48 59 65
... ... . ..
suite)
Romania Roumanie
1
Czechoslovakia Tchecoslovaquie
France
Germany Allemagne
... ... ... ... ... ...
8
45
OCEANIE
New Guinea NouvelleGuinee
New Zeolond NouvelleZelande
TOTAL* Papua
10 57 29
1 3 4 5
859 626 379 784 739
3 4 5 5 4
761 039 174 031 984
158 210 310 311 400
604 645 697 707 726
000 000 000 000 000
320 695 091 518 I 87
209 527 775 2 873 3 353
5 6 6 7 7
723 873 754 353 664
5 5 5 4 5
141 119 241 729 566
533 674 705 928 I 123
776 866 934 1 009 I 074
000 000 000 000 000
51 46 35 23 20
134 553 887 367 431
3 3 3 I I
463 691 110 913 257
9 169 601
5 5 5 4 4
775 432 163 639 426
20 25 28 27 27
442 644 908 707 786
2 2 *2 4 33
954 563 177 195 238
*6
-
...
... ... 21 I 841 2 692
.. .
3 993 3 710 3 492 2 921 2 640
648
* 406
-
... . .. . .. -
14 5
. ..
1 140 000 1 130 000 997 000 775 000 698 000. 659 672 679 718 742
000 000 000 000 000
Voir remarque generale a Ia page 166. 1 Coree du Sud seulement. 2 1940: janvier-octobre. 3 Exportations. 4 1939-1942: Slovcquie seulement. 5 1930-1941: estimation du contenu en or des concentres de cuivre, du cuivre brut, etc. envoyes a l'etrcnger pour rcffinage. 6 194"2-1949: y compris l'or provencnt de rcffincge electrolytique en Finland e. 7 I 940-1944: non compris les depcrtements: Bas-Rhin, Haut-Rhin et Moselle. 8 Allemagne occidentale. 9 1941-1944: chcngement de territoire; voir !'introduction.
See general note on page 166. i South Korea only. 2 1940: January-October. 3 Exports. 4 1939-1942: Slovakia only. 5 1930-1941: estimated gold content of copper concentrates, crude copper, etc. sent abroad for refining. 6 I 942-1949: including gold electrolytically refined in Finland. 7 1940-1 944: excluding departments: Bcs-Rhin, Hcut-Rhin end Moselle. 8 Western Germany. 9]941-1944: change in territory; see Introduction.
168
INDUSTRIES EXTRACTIVES
58., Silver- Argent Production Metric tons
Tonnes metriques AFRICA British W. Africa 1 Afrique Occid. Br.l
Northern Rhodesia Rhodesie du Nord
Southern Rhodesia Rhodesia du Sud
S.-West Africa Sud-Ouest Africain
--
2.3 2.4 3.6 3.5 4.0
31.2 19.9 5.1
Algeria Algerie
1930 ..•. 1931 .... 1932 .••. 1933 .... 1934 ....
5.2 4.7 1.8 0.8 0.1
12.8 75.6 58.7 82.3 105.7
1.8 8.1 * 3.0 * 4.1 * 2.8
2.2 0.3 0.7
1935 .... 1936 .... 1937 .... 1938 .... 1939 ....
1.5 1.4 2.2 2.9 3.5
118.0 86.5 92.1 97.1 72.0
* 4.8 * 5.3 * 3.9 * 1.4 2 1.5
0.1 2.7 6.6 7.8 10.5
1940 .... 1941 .... 1942 .... 1943 .... 1944 ....
1.5 1.4 0.6 0.5 1.5
110.0 108.0 122.0 96.6 85.0
1.4 1.1 2.3 1.7 1.8
9.3 4.2 2.7 2.9 4.0
1945 .... 1946 .... 1947 .... 1948 ..... 1949 * ..
0.5 1.2
129.0 157.0 126.2 II 8.4 141.5
1.2 1.7 1.3 1.5
4.5 4.5 9.0 12.0 15.3
...
... ...
...
0.1
AMERICA, NORTH (continued) AMERIQUE DU NORD (suite)
Year An nee
Mexico Mexique
1930 .... 3 272.3 1931 .... 2 677.0 1932 .... 2 155.6 1933 .... 2 118.2 1934 .... 2 306.2
United States EtatsUnis
AFRIQUE
Morocco [Fr.] Maroc [Fr.]
Belgian Congo Beige
Year Annee
AMERICA, NORTH AMERIQUE DU NORD
7.1 2.6 2.7 2.5
-
...
5.8 5.3 5.1 3.7 3.2
0.1 19.7 3 2.3 3 4.5 3 4.2
3.0 3.0 2.9 2.5 2.6
9.7 1.4
3
4.1 4.5 4.7 5.2 5.4
Tunisia Tunisie
Union of S. Africa Union SudAfricaine
provinces
Nfland T.-Neuve
3.0 1.9 0.3 0.1 0.7
32.7 33.1 34.9 33.1 31.2
822.5 639.6 570.7 472.4 510.6
18.6 29.9 41.5 37.6 34.3
0.1
0.5 1.5 1.8 1.9 1.7
32.4 33.5 34.2 35.3 36.8
516.9 570.3 714.7 691.1 720.5
35.0 38.9 45.0 51.2 44.2
0.1 0.1 0.1 3.7 3.3
... ...
1.3 1.9 1.6 0.3 1.1
40.2 46.1 46.0 41.5 37.7
741.3 676.6 643.7 539.5 423.9
46.5 51.5 34.4 39.2 36.2
4.6 5.9 6.9 6.9 8.9
* 12.1
1.1 1.9 1.7 0.5
38.7 37.6 35.7 36.4 36.1
402.6 390.2 388.9 501.1
33.5 34.5 29.7 27.4
6.9 9.1 8.9 6.1 8.7
... ...
4.2 12.0 21.0 17.4 11.9
...
... ... ...
* 12.4 20.5
...
Canada
9
- - - 540.5
AMERICA, SOUTH -AMERIQUE DU SUD
...
... -
ASIA-ASIE
Other countries 4
Autres pays 4
Argentina Argentine
Bolivia 2 Bolivie 2
Chile Chili
Colombia Colombie
Ecuador Equateur
Peru Perou
Burma Birmanie
China Chine
23.7 9.0 3.1 8.0 32.7
2.1 2.7 2.8 3.4 4.0
3.3 3.3 3.5 3.3 3.0
478.7 273.5 . 210.7 232.1 322.4
219.2 183.4 186.7 188.3 180.2
1.6 1.9 1.9 3.8 4.6
4.7 4.7 6.3
1 574.7 958.7 741.3 709.8 I 010.5
121.3 124.4 133.7 149.3 108.8
...0.5 1.6 1.6 1.9
220.6 179.5 128.0 170.1 166.3
1935 .... 1936 .... 1937 .... 1938 •.•. 1939 •...
2 2 2 2 2
351.1 409.4 663.9 520.0. 359.9
I 1 2 1 I
418.7 970.4 217.6 918.7 986.6
108.7 H5 112 130.0 142.3
1.6 16.0 66.0 82.0 148.4
192.8 318.1 '294.0 198.3 225.2
40.4 46.6 57.7 42.8 36.8
4.1 4.7 5.2 6.0 7.5
2.5 2.3 2.3 2.5 3.2
548.3 619.4 542.8 639.3 584.8
181.2 185.1 192.2 184.1 211.7
1940 .... 1941 .... 1942 .... 1943 .... 1944 ....
2 2 2 2 2
570.4 437.4 639.6 686.5 286.2
2 2 I I I
124.0 210.7 737.4 271.3 108.9
131.7 120.2 116.7 109.9 106.6
115.5 90.8 88.5 72.1 52.7
175.0 228.6 252.6 227.1 211.4
46.9 38.8 28.2 31.3 31.0
8.1 8.4 7.7 6.5 6.2
6.1 10.1 8.1 10.8 12.3
602.4 470.3 498.7 456.0 492.4
188.4 184.7 38.1
903.4 656.4 1 200.2 I 220.1 1 086.9
104.1 96.3 85.4 481.9 105.4
89.8 96.1 *75.7 *37.4
207.9 189.9 193.8 235.2 206.4
25.4 17.3 23.2 26.8 24.9
5.2 4.7 3.4 3.4 3.3
7.7 7.9 4.2 6.4 8.2
404.3 383.6 335.3 288.9 320.0
... ...
1945 •... 1 900.4 1946 .... I .346.0 1947 .... I 830.0 1948 .... 1 789.1 1949 * .. 1 538.2
---
tl Salvador
...
... ... ...
*14 21.8
... ... ... 5 1.2 ...... ... . .. ...
* 6.2
...
...
Cyprus Chypre
-
-
24.0 21.4 2 3.9 24.1 2 6.2 3.2 2.0 3.2 1.2 0.5 0.2
...
... ...
.. .
Source: Donnees fournies par le Fonds monetaire International. Remarque. Sauf avis contraire, les donnees se rapportent au contenu en argent des minerais extra its et dans quelques cas a Ia production des raffinerie Le tableau ne comprend pas I'URSS ni quelques pays de foible production" 1 Nigeria, Cote de I'Or, Sierra Leone. 2 Exportations (Chypre; Afrique occid. brit. a partir de 1939; Bolivie). 3 Provenant des residus de raffinerie accumules pendant Ia guerre. 4 Principalement Honduras; egalement Costa-Rica, Cuba, Nicaragua; surtout importations aux Etats-Unis, y compris certains dechets. 1948-1949: exportations du Honduras pendant douze mois finissant le I er juin. 5 Territoire denomme "Chine libre" pendant !'occupation japonaise.
Source: Data furnished by the International Monetary Fund. Note. Unless otherwise stated, the figures represent the metal content of ores mined, in some cases refinery production. The table does not include the USSR and several minor producers. 1 Nigeria, Gold Coast, Sierra Leone. 2 Exports (Cyprus; Br. W. Africa beginning 1939; Bolivia). 3 Recovery from refinery slimes accumulated during the war. 4 Mainly Honduras, includes also Costa Rica, Cuba, Nicaragua; chiefly imports into the United States, including some scrap. 1948-1949: exports from Honduras during twelve months ending I June. 5 Area known as "Free China" during the Japanese occupation.
169
2 2
MINING, QUARRYING
58.
Silver
(continued)-
Argent
production
(suite) :
Metric tons
Tonnes metriques
ASIA (continued) -
ASIE (suite)
EUROPE
Turkey Turqule
Finland Finlande
France
Germany Allemagne
Greece Grece
Year An nee
India In de
Indonesia Indonesia
Japan Japan
1930 ..•. 1931 .•.. 1932 .... 1933 .... 1934 ....
0.5 0.7 0.9 0.8 0.8
65.1 45.8 26.2 26.7 24.0
175.1 167.6 163.6 185.6 217.3
2.1 6.3 6.3 21.9 31.3
3.4 3.0 4.6 5.6 6.6
6.8 6.2 6.2 3.1 7.8
27.7 26.1 29.5 28.5 30.2
0.5 0.6 0.7 0.7 1.1
20.3 16.2 12.8 9.3 9.5
170.6 179.9 186.4 196.6 184.9
7.5 6.0 6.0 18.5 16.4
1935 ... 0 1936 .... 1937 ..•. 1938 .... 1939 ....
0.7 0.8 0.8 0.7 0.7
21.8 2:J.6 15.6 18.0 19.2
-256.0 303.7 314.4 340.4 357.9
39.3 58.8 83.1
10.0 15.3 22.4 36.3 42.0
6.2 9.3 11.8 10.9 17.9
41.4 33.9 34.3 37.0 35.9
1.2 1.5 1.7 1.9 2.0
17.7 14.8 17.5 17.2 18.5
194.6 203.5 210.7 3218.0 198.8
6.8 9.6 11.7 10.4 10.4
1940 ... 0 1941 .... 1942 .... 1943 ... 0 1944 .•..
0.7 0.7 0.6 0.6 0.4
46.8
356.0 353.6 328.3 352.3 230.3
40.4 39.2 7.2 0.8
17.9
34.5 34.3 30.8 30.0 16.9
2.0 2.1 1.6 2.7 2.8
12.3 10.5 11.3 * 9.7 * 7.5
193.1 177.0 175.4
... . .. . .. ...
1945 ..•• 1946 .... 1947 .. 0. 1948 .... 1949 * ..
0.4 0.3 0.4 10.4 0.4
15.5 19.3 * 40.0 * 48.0
1.4 4.6 5.9 5.2 5.3
*10.9 16.6
... ...
... ... ... ... ... ... ...
132.5 47.7 70.7 93.6 111.7
. ..
80.9
... ... 96.1 88.0 80.2
Philippines
Czechoslovakia Tchecoslovaquie
Korea Coree
...
. ..
0.5 0.1 0.2 4.7
* 2 4.1
* 6.1
1.2
...
...
. .. ... ... . .. ... ... ... ...
...
...
... ... ...
EUROPE (continued -suite} Yugoslavic Yougoslavie
Australia Australia
Year Annee
Italy Ita lie
Norway Norvege
Poland Pologne
Romania Roumanie
Spain Espagne
Sweden Suede
1930 ...• 1931 ..•. 1932 .•.. 1933 .••• 1934 ....
19.6 22.4 24.9 16.0 30.1
12.4 9.8 9.8 7.9 6.2
17.4 17.4 2.1 1.3 0.7
4.4 4.9 11.0 13.0
82.7 96.4 104.9 91.1 55.6
5.9 11.3 20.8 28.9 23.5
1.3 1.1 0.5 1.2 4.3
17.4 51.1 43.7 51.2 55.0
313.4 209.3 294.3 336.5 353.3
1935 •... 1936 ..•. 1937 .. 0 0 1938 .... 1939.0.0
26.9 42.5 46.2 25.3 21.4
8.3 7.1 8.8 7.8 9.2
1.0 1.9 2.0 1.9 1.9
14.7 18.5 19.2 6 25.5 22.2
26.8 28.0 18.7 7.4 9.5
26.0 29.2 29.4 35.0 34.9
2.9 2.4 2.2 3.4 2.2
54.5 55.5 69.8 78.5 71.3
1940 .... 1941 .•• 0 1942 ••.• 1943 ..• 0 1944.0 ..
23.3 25.3 20.0 7.5 2.5
8.8 8.0 7.9 7.2 5.3
15.6 4.0 2.8 2.5 2.2
32.7 14.2 4.5 20.4 24.2
34.7 38.7 45.9 40.6 40.2
2.5 1.9 1.5 1.1 1.1
5.9
15.5 20.8 19.8 * 6.4
35.3 40.3 33.9 35.4 35.5
0.8 0.7 0.7
1945 ... 0 1946 ... 0 1947 .•.. 1948 .•.. 1949 * ..
-
9.8 13.8 20.6
...
4.1 6.3 7.1 6.7 5.3
... ... ... ...
4
... ... ... ... ...
... 15.0 ...
...
...
...
......
... ... . .. ... ... ... ... ... ... ...
0.4 0.5 0.3 0.2 0.1 1.6 1.5 1.6 4
0.1 0.5
... ... ...
. .. ...
...
•••'
New Zealand NouvelleZelande
TOTAL*
2.5
7]7.6 17.1 16.1 12.7 11.9
7 6 5 5 5
800 100 300 300 900
359.6 382.2 437.3 483.7 476.5
2.6 3.0 3.0 3.2 5.4
13.6 13.5 13.8 11.1 12.1
6 7 8 .8 8
700 700 400 100 000
493.7 479.4 443.0 321.3 291.3
6.2 3.9 1.4
12.9 11.8 9.7 8.7 10.2
8 8 7 6 5
400 100 600 600 700
7.6 7.0 6.9 7.2 7.2
4 4 5 5 5
600 000 200 300 000
251.2 281.3 296.3 312.8
...
. .. . .. ... ... . .. . ..
6 1.2
Voir remarque generale a Ia page precedente. 1 A partir de 1948, le Pakistan exclu. 2 A partir de 1946, Coree d~ Sud seulement. 3 1938-1942: y compris I'Autriche; 1949, I'AIIemagne occidentale. 4 Changement de territoire; voir l'lntroduction. 5 1938-1941: argent achete par Ia Banque Nationale de Roumanie. 6 Douze mois flnissant le 1er juin 1949. 7 1930-1933: exportations.
See general note on preceding page. 1 Beginning 1948, excluding Pakistan. 2 Beginning 1946, South Korea only. 3)938-1942: including Austria; 1949, Western Germany. 4 Change in territory; see Introduction. 0 1938-1941: silver bought by the National Bank of Romania. 6 Twelve months ending I June 1949. 7 1930-,1933: exports.
170
1.8 22.1 25.0 35.0 19.1
OCEAN IE
New Guinea NouvelleGuinee
. .. . .. . .. . ..
. .. ...
. .. ...
... . .. 347.4
OCEANIA United Kingdom RoyaumeUni
3.4
. .. . .. ... ...
Hungary Hongrie
INDUSTRIES EXTRACTIVES 59.
Asbestos- Amiante Production
Thousand metric tons
Milliers de tonn.es inetriques AFRICA- AFRIQUE
Year Annee
Egypt Egypte
1930 ..... 1931. .... 1932 ..... 1933 ..... 1934 .....
-
1935 ..... 1936 ..... 1937 ..... 1938 ..... 1939 .....
Kenya
-
-
-
... ... ... ... ...
--
1940 ..... 1941 ..... 1942 ..... 1943 ..... 1944 .....
0.2
0.3
0.1 0.2 0.5
1945 ..... 1946 ..... 1947 ..... 1948 ..... 1949 * ...
0.1 0.1 1.0 1.6 0.1
0.4 0.2 0.6 0.5 0.7
0.5 0.4 0.8 0.4 0.4
... 0.4
Southern Rhodesia Rhodesie du Sud
Morocco [Fr.] Maroc [Fr.]
Swaziland
Union of South Africa Union Sud-Africaine
4.2
18.5 22.2 25.9 21.0 19.9
0.1
50.8 40.0 50.6 52.7 52.9
18.9 19.2 23.2 17.2 29.6
24.9 25.4 31.4 32.4 31.4
0.2 0.1 0.1 0.3 0.3
.1.0..
51.1 50.7 49.1 62.6 72.6
21.2 29.2 25.4 29.4 30.8
25.6 18.3 27.3 41.5 64,3
0.2 ... ...
2.7 1.2 2.6 1.5
23.5 11.7 8.0 15.4 16.4
-
...
191.0 273.3 371.9 262.9 330.7
8.1 10.0 11.0 9.5 14.0
7.6 9.4 11.4 9.7 8.9
314.6 433.5 398.7 432.0 380.4
18.2 22.1 14.0 5.5 6.0
-8.0 5.9 1.6 1.4 2.6
423.6 506.4 600.4 650.3 520.4
11.1 12.8 21.8 33.6 39.4
3.2 4.1 6.8 8.1 12.6
OCEANIA OCEAN IE
0.1 0.1
1.2 0.6 0.8 1.3 1.7
0.5 0.5 0.3 0.4 0.4
0.7 0.5 1.3 1.5 0.8
-
0.1 0.1 0.1 0.3 0.2
1.7 4.0 3.3 3.1 2.9
0.4 0.4 0.2 0.5
2.8 5.6 4.2 4.9 5.2
-
0.1 0.2 0.3 0.4 0.3
-0.1 -
-
0.1
1935 ..... 1936 ..... 1937 ..... 1938 ..... 1939 .....
0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.3
0.4 0.4 0.4 0.4
0.3 1.7
0.1 0.1 0.2 0.7 0.1
1940 ..... 1941 ..... 1942 ..... 1943 ..... 1944 .....
0.3 0.4 0.5 0.9 0.6
3.9 3.9 3.5 5.3 12.9
2.1 2.8 3.3 5.3 4.8
0.1 0.1 0.3 0.1 --0.2--
2.7 3.3 3.1 4.0 3.6
1945 ..... 1946 ..... 1947 ..... 1948 ..... 1949 *...
0.8 0.3 0.2 0.1
8.0 2.2 4.2 4.8 5.5
... ...
1.3
0.1 0.1
2.8 3.3 4.2 5.4
2
7.4 1.2 1.5 3.6 7.2
France
-
0.1
-
0.2
...
... ... -
0.4 0.3 0.5 0.4 0.6 0.9
-
...
1.0
Cyprus Chypre
3.8 2.9 3.2 4.3 4.6
Australia Australia
-
...
0.5
United States 1 Etats-Unis 1
219.6 149.1 111.6 143.7 141.5
Yugoslavia Yougoslavie
1930 ..... 1931 ..... 1932 ..... 1933 ..... 1934 .....
... ...
...
...
... ... ... ... .-.. ... ... ...
Canada
Italy Ita lie
Finland Finlande
-
--
EUROPE
Turkey Turquie
-
... ... ... ...
-
Korea Coree
-
-
38.6 51.1 51.7 53.4 52.9
Japan Japon
-
Brazil Bresil
--
India lnde
-
Argentina Argentine
34.3 21.8 14.3 27.4 29.2
ASIA (continued)- ASIE (suite)
Year Annee
ASIA ASIE
AMERICA- AMERIQUE
6.3 6.2 6.5 6.8 6.0
...
3, 48.8
10.7 13.0 15.4
-
... ...
... ... 40,4 0.7 1.1
0.5 0.3 1.0 0.7 3.0 4.1 3.5 5.2 6.7
...
USSR 5 URSS 5
... ...
(59.8) (71.7) (92.2) (95.5)
... ... (86.-)
... ... ... ... ... . ..
... .... .. ... .. .
TOTAL5
290 19.0 140 200 202 270 375 480 365 440 450 565 540 567 536 560 645 765 *860
...
Remarque. Les donnees se rapportent a l'amiante brut en flbre. La production de Ia poudre d'amiante a ete: Finlande: 1930, 0.7; 1937, 3.9; 1946, 2.5; 1948, 5.3; Ita lie: 1930, 0.1; 1937, 1.6; 1943, 0.9; Yougoslavie: 1937, 0.6; 1947, 1.6 milliers de tonnes metriques. Le tableau ne comprend pas Ia foible production de Ia Chine, Tchecoslovaquie, Portugal ni quelques autres pays de foible production. 1 Amiante vendu ou utilise par les producteurs. 2 I 930-1943: expeditions des mines. 3 1946-1 949: production totale de l'amiante en flbre et en poudre. 4 Changement de territoire; voir l'lntroduction. 5 L'URSS n'est pas comprise dans le total.
Note. The figures refer to non-fabricated asbestos flbres. Production of asbestos powder amounted to: Finland: 1930, 0.7; 1937, 3.9; 1946, 2.5; 1948, 5.3; Italy: 1930, 0.1; 1937, 1.6; 1943, 0.9; Yugoslavia: 1937, 0.6; 1947, 1.6 thousand metric tons. The table does not include the small production of China, Czechoslovakia, Portugal and some other minor producing countries. 1 Asbestos sold or used by producers. 2 1930-1943: shipments. 3 1946-1949: total production of asbestos flbres and powder. 4 Change in territory; see Introduction. 5 The USSR is not included in the total.
171
MINING, QUARRYING 60.
Magnesite -
Magnesite
Production Milliers de !annes metriques
Thousand metric tons
.
AFRICA- AFRIQUE
AMERICA -
Canada 1
United Stales Eta isUnis
1.9 1.4 1.4 1.5 1.7
25.1 24.3 2.8 27.2 27.4
117.3 66.8 34.9 98.2 91.6
-
1.5 1.7 1.7 2.6 4.0
27.1 54.2 37.1 36.3 39.4
160.8 187.9 184.5 88.0 180.5
1940 .... 1941 .... 1942 .... 1943 .... 1944 ....
0.5 2.3 2.8 5.4 5.1
11.9 14.3 16.7 12.7 5.4
1945'. i .. 1946 .... 1947 .... 1948 .... 1949* ...
4.3 3.8 5.3 5.7 7.6
7.1 7.0 8.4 10.7 10.5
Southern Rhodesia Rhodesia du Sud
Year An nee
--
1930 •••• 1931 .... 1932 .... 1933 .... 1934 .... 1935 .... 1936 .... 1937 .... 1938 •.•• 1939 •.•.
Union of S. Africa Union SudAfricain a
-
--
'
... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ...
ASIA- ASIE
AMERIQUE
302.3 340.0 451.2 684.7 509.3
Venezuela
--
... ...
...
India In de
Korea Coree
29.5 36.0 55.4 71.4 78.8
16.8 5.4 14.1 15.4 15.2
-
3
151.6 231.0 331.0 171.7 247.8
4
223.6
* 0.7
305.3 294.5 341.1
...
China-Chine: Manchuria Mandchourie
0.6
2
EUROPE
5.6 2.8 3.0 1.9
...
... ... ... . .. . .. ... ......
. Turkey Turquie
Austria Autriche
3.2
0.3 2.2 0.3 1.0 0.6
320.6 196.5 139.7 155.3 230.0
17.3 15.7 26 . 6 26.0 34.1
2.4 14.3 36.7 31.9 65.2
1.1 2.2 1.4 0.9 0.5
279.4 397.7 370.5 442.1
44.0 41.4 48.5 49.9 42.6
73.5 78.8 107.4 108.5 157.7
0.8 1.9 0.1 0.1 0.8
451.0 460.3 . 482.4 494.4 480.6
28.8 45.4 52.4 49.1
22.6
0.8 0.1
94.9 97.3 223.1 411.6 515.3
...
. ..
-
Year Annee
Czechoslovakia Tchecoslovoquie
... ... ... . 84.3 ... ... ... ...
1930 .... 1931 .... 1932 .... 1933; .•. 1934 .... 1935 ..... 1936 .... 1937 .. :. 1938 .... 1939 ... ,••
...
...
1945 .... 1946 .... 1947 .... 1948 .... 1949* ...
Greece Grace
Italy Ita lie
Norway Norvege
5.7 11.0
68.5 49.6 44.7 44.7 70.4
4.1 3.5 0,5 2.2 1.1
2.2 1.6 1.3 2.0 2.5
13.8 15.0 21.1 6 23.9 24.1
93.6 116.1 161.7 168.2 126.8
1.3 3.2 5.4 6.2 15.0
2.5 3.1 2.1 2.1 2.8
23.6 28.7 25.4 39.9 20.0
10.4 4.7 2.9 0.7 1.0
5.1 4.6 13.7 5.7 1.5
1.5 1.8 1.4 2.1 1.6
... ... ... ......
1.7 0.7 21.8 11.2 17.1
0.5 0.6
1.7 1.2 1.7 1.7 1.1
Germany Allemagne
-
-
... ... ...
... ;
...
...
173.3
... ...
7*
... ... ...
...
OCEANIA OCEANIE
suite)
Yugoslavia Yougoslovie
Australia Auslralie
New Zealand NouvelleZelande
6.7 23.2 16.7 13.4 25.1
8.9 3.5 5.5 9.9 . 16.2
--
30.2 39.0 42.0 40.8 32.9
16.3 17.9 20.0 19.8 23.9
17.5
... ... ... ...
25.3 27.8 35.9 65.9 32.2
02 0.1
...
23.5 22.4 37.4 33.0
0.1 0.4 0.4 0.5
I
...
1940 .... 1941 .... 1942 .... 1943 .... 1944 ....
... 3.4 . ..
. .. .. .
EUROPE (continued -
5
Spain Espagne
... ... ... ... 2.3
-
2.1 3.6 5.3
7.6 10.8 5.4 9.9 6.7
4.0 15.2 51.7 87.2
...
-
-
...
TOTAL*
700 450 350 535 670 900 1 150
1 400 1 050 1 350 1 400
...... ...
... .. . ... * 1' 000 ... ...
Remarque. Sauf avis contraire, les donnees se rapportent a Ia magnesite brute {MgC03) extraite. Le tableau ne comprend pas I'URSS ni quelques pays de foible production. 1 Dolomite. 2 1943-1946: source: U.S. Bureau of Mines. 3 1937-1940: exportations (source: U.S. Bureau of Mines). 4 1940: janvier-septembre. 5 1930-1943: expeditions des mines. 6 1938-1944: source: U.S. Bureau of Mines. 7 1944: janvier-juin.
Note. Unless otherwise stated, the figures represent crude magnesite {MgC0 3 ) mined. The table does not include the USSR and a few minor producing countries. 1 Magnesitic dolomite. 2 1943-1946: source: U.S. Bureau of Mines. 3 1937-1940: exports (source: U.S. Bureau of Mines). 4 1940: January-September. li 1930-1943: shipments. 6 1938-1944: source: U.S. Bureau of Mines. 7 1944: January-June.
172
\
INDUSTRIES EXTRACTIVES
61.
Salt- Sel Production
Thousand metric tons
Milliers de tonnes metriques AFRICA AngloEgyptian Sudan Soudan A.-E.
AFRIQUE
I Libya Libye
Morocco [Fr.] Maroc [Fr.]
43.0 45.0 52.0 52.0 52.0
8.0 8.0 8.2 9.6 8.7
4.7
52.0 52.0 52.0 32.0 32.0
4.2 10.8 11.2 19.3 14.8
5.7 5.8 6.1 6.1 4.2
9.4 14.2 13.7 15.3 14.1
10.0
25.1 33.7 43.9 44.1 27.8
7.5 7.5 7.6 7.8 5.7
15.5 15.6 14.1 16.8 18.8
... ...
29.5 42.1 48.0 40.0 40.0
7.1 7.0 10.2 10.1 10.7
Angola
Egypt I Egypte I
Eritrea Erythree
French Somaliland Cote Fran~. des Somalis
24.4
... ... ... ......
155 103 135 136 288
120.6 161.4 98.6 170.4 193.9
26.0 13.8 30.8 34.3 35.5
68.0 62.4 63.8 66.5 68.4
26.5 27.0 34.6 37.5 40.6
... ... ... ... ...
257 237 277 285 442
88.5 86.4 168.3 166.8 171.6
76.5 22.0 85.3 51.6 78.1
...
1940 .... 1941 .... 1942 .... 1943 •.•• 1944 ....
60 68.4 62 25.8 50.9'
40.5 40.7 39.6 40.5 36.0
45.1 43.4 37.7
206 155 101 107 199
158.6 2.7 4.4 8.1 10.7
18.5 3.3 0.2 22.2 42.7
1945 .... 1946 .... 1947 •... 1948 .••. 1949* •••
50.0 67 76.7 73
44.7 41.7 37.6 36.8 43.7
49.6 61.6 38.8 63.4 41.3
255 227 623 360 466
26.6 40:3 34.2 60.0 79.0
55.0 45.0 47.7 60.7
Year Annee
Algeria Algerie
1930 .... 1931 •••• 1932 •••• 1933 .... 1934 •...
36.4 59.6 57.6 78.9 42.9
1935 .... 1936 .... 1937 .... 1938 .... 1939 .•..
...
14.3 11.5 9.3
...
... ...
AFRICA (cont.) AFRIQUE (suite)
Year An nee
Tunisia
Bahama Islands lies Bahama
Canada 5
89
3.2 12.4 0.3 2.9 3.2
246 235 239 254 292
0.5
--
1930 •••. 1931 ••.• 1932 •..• 1933 .... 1934 •••.
'120 121 92 86 87
... ...
1935 .... 1936 •••• 1937 .... 1938 .... 1939 .••.
80 130 91 3 129 106
87 98 106 118 106
5.0 4.8 24.7
327 355 416 399 385
1940 .... 1941 .... 1942 .•.. 1943 .... 1944 ....
122 108 62 10 52
118 128 134 109 124
29.9 28.7 6.1 0.8 11.8
422 509 593 540 548
1945 .... 1946 •••. 1947 •••• 1948 ••.. 1949* ...
61 93 115 105 90
141 144
34.0 83.7 73.8 132.0 155.4
525 488 661 680 686
... ......
... ...
... ...
3.8
... 3.3 ...
-
-
7.0 5.9
El Salvador Salvador
Total
... ... ... ...
...
... ...
... -
0.,
0.1 0.5 1.0
.-..
6.9 8.5 8.7 10.2 9.8 9.5 8.5 9.3 10.6 11.2 9.5 13.0 10.5 11.8 15.2
AMERICA, SOUTH AMERIQUE DU SUD Etats-Unis
Evaporated · Brine Eva pore Saumure
Argentina Argentine
Brazil Bresil
Chile Chili
2 1 1 2 2
140 999 863 140 070
3 2 2 3 3
373 994 513 140 100
145 159 181 206 194
334 426 510 429 281
39.6 37.3 39.8 44.6 31.2
7 8 8 7 8
191 009 384 281 471
1 1 1 1 1
596 823 842 725 846
2 2 2 2 2
114 304 340 204 412
3 3 4 3 4
481 883 202 352 159
234 247 290 264 303
278 494 709 755 509
36.5 47.2 36.7 27.8 39.5
9 11 12 13 14
398 540 422 802 258
2 2 2 2 3
055 376 542 957 128
2 3 3 3 3
524 021 191 154 129
4 6 6 7 8
819 143 689 692 002
293 374 365 442 449
466 694 599 416 547
44.4 57.4 55.6 37.1 45.7
13 13 14 14 14
965 728 564 881 144
3 3 3 3 3
180 095 406 490 146
2 2 3 2 2
887 948 192 910 980
7 7 8 8 8
898 684 292 481 018
436 384
430 609 563 781 787
47.7 59.4' 58.9
...
18.3 69.2 16.7 21.5
... ......
794 682 438 619 736
......
1.9 13.5
'
6.7 6.9 6.7 7.3 7.4
1 1 1 1 1
...
...
Rock Gemme
16.5 95.0 159.0 230.0 216.0
Tonganyika
307 675 813 899 906
...
...
... ... ... .. .
Somalia Soma lie
7 6 5 6 6
...
...
Mozambique
AMERIQUE DU NORD United States -
Tunisie
-
...
...
AMERICA, NORTH -
Union of S. Africa 4 Union SudAfricaine 4
88 83
2
Kenya
Note. The table shows the total production of salt (NaCI) in the great majority of countries for which statistics are available. The most important omission is China (annual production before the war estimated at 3 million tons). The classifications given in the table are those used in the national statistics and are not always based on a uniform principle. 1 Exports. 2 1940-1946, source: Minerals Yearbook (U. S. Bureau af Mines). 3 1938-1945, source: Minerals Yearbook (U. S. Bureau of Mines). 4 Twelve mont~s ending 30 June of year stated. 5 Manufactured salt.
...
......
... . ..
Remarque. Le tableau donne Ia production du sel (CINa) dans Ia grande majorite des pays pour lesquels il existe des statistiques. Le principal pays omis est Ia Chine (production annuelle avant Ia guerre estimee a 3 millions de tonnes). Les classifications donnees dans le tableau son! celles employees dans les statistiques nationales et ne son! pas toujours etablies de Ia me me fa~on. 1 Exportations. . 2 1940-1946, source: Minerals Yearbook (U. S. Bureau of Mines). 3 1938-1945, source: Minerals Yearbook (U.S. Bureau of Mines). Douze mois finissant le 30 juin de l'annee indiquee. Sel commercia I.
173
MINING, QUARRYING 61.
Salt
Sel
(continued) -
(suite)
production
Thousand metric tons
Milliers de tonnes metriques AMERICA, SOUTH (continued) AMERIQUE DU SUD (suite)
ASIA-ASIE India -lnde
Year Annee
Colombia Colombie
1930 •••• 1931 •.•. 1932 •••. 1933 •••• 1934 •.•. '
64 61 62 64 76
13.5 15.1 15.9
29.9 30.7 26.3 33.6 34.3
1935 ••.. 1936 •••• 1937 •••• 1938 •••. 1939 •••.
86 78 81 89 105
16.6 16.3 17.3 19.2 16.4
1940 •.•• 1941 •.•• 1942 •••• 1943 •••. 1944 ••••
116 85 105 109 133
1945 ..•. 1946 ..•. 1947 •.•. 1948 •.•. 1949* ••.
105 124 121 124 126
Ecuador Equateur
... ...
Peru Perou
Venezuela
... ... ... ... ...
19.5 23.3 25.5 36.4 37.6
35.4 36.1 39.0 38.5 39.7
55.1 26.4 27.9 26.9 22.8
40.7 32.8 54.7 39.3 59.4
29.3 20.8 23.4 10.2 35.9
41.3 46.9 45.8 49.0 53.8
54.9 41.1 21.0 36.0 44.8
23.0 34.6 27.3
55.1 56.6 60.1 63.0 *60.0
57.5 90.6 35.8 35.5 71.9
... ...
ASIA (continued) -
Ceylon Ceylon
Burma Birmanie
Cyprus Chypre
Korea Coree
... ... ... ... ...
... ... ... ...
264 179 231
... ......... ... ... ... ... ... ... ...
1930 ••.• 1931 ••.. 1932 •... 1933 •••. 1934 ••..
2 629
1935 ••.• 1936 .•.. 1937 .•.. 1938 •••. 1939 .•••
604 519 536 484 636
1940 •.•. 1941 •••• 1942 •... 1943 •.•. 1944 •••.
574 389 415 345
248 252 321 268
1945 •••• 1946 •••. 1947 ••.. 1948 •... 1949* •..
189 213 115 292 396
381 70 90 188
521 572 631 676
475
Pakistan
18.0 8.3 63.4
1 1 1 1 1
399 717 483 583 776'
237 250 251 146 160
345 244 236 90 93
41.6 40.3 38.8 36.5 36.2
3.0 3.0 3.0 3.0 3.0
1 1 1 1 1
939 731 878 564 523
181 175 190 191 196
1 1 1 1 1
758 556 688 373 327
207 192 194 180 214
102 107 76 91
33.8 28.6 18.7 13.8 28.7
3.0
1 1 1 1 1
672 808 922 958 895
207 196 219 333 203
1 .1 1 1 1
465 612 703 625 692
189
1 1 11 2
975 949 565 301
253 263 15 4
1 1 11 *2
722 687 560 297
6.0 -
5.0
-
3.0 15.6•
-
-·
...
...
254 384
252
...
... ...
421 339
...
148 *101
.42.. 65 ...
...
7
132 177
Rock Gemme
Brine Saumure
4177 181 196 153 146
146 170 218 154 192
1.1 0.9 0.9 1.1 0.9
156.6 122.6
140 133 156 155 134
215 200
252 262 240
315 324 241 75 113
234 251 241 266
25 144
254 206 276
257
... ...
France
Autriche
Turkey 5 Turquie 5
... ... . ..
... ... 205
... ... ... ... ... ... ... .29..
EUROPE .
ASIE (suite)
Thailand Thailande
Indonesia lndonesie
178 164 175 173 182
Austria Japan 2 Japan 2
Indochina lndochine
577 881 658 756 958
-·
Year Annee
Other Autre
1 1 1 1 1
42.4 43.6 23.2 *78.6 28.7
50.4 43.4 30.1
Rock Gemme
3.0 3.0 3.0 3.0 3.0
9.7
J,5.5
... ... ... ... ... ... ...
Total
Rock-Gemme Evaporated Brine lgnigene Solution
Total
Raw Brut
... 163.7
...
1 1 1 2 2
999 908 651 130 071
162 154 142 142 150
1 254 1 012 969 1 108 1 145
336 352 374 367 379
248 389 167 513 398
1.3 0.7 0.9 0.8 1.5
198.2 191.3 169.9 93.6 261.2
1 1 2 2 2
953 917 338 109 135
129 152 120 106 85
1 1 1 1 1
155 229 369 106 336
321 330 358 348 336
357 202
1.0
238.4 272.6 247.6 240.7 247.4
1 1 1 1
620 860 710 704 957
6
51
6
849 997 842 809 422
1 1 2 2
156 991 192 644
0.5 0.4
--
0.1 0.6 4.3 1.7 0.7
82.6 168.2
... ... ...
6
...
111 198 195 38 156 204 252 306 . 183
376 1 121 1 272 1 669
...
6
260 176 112 139 86 110 190 227
257 263
Sea salt Marin
500 548 318 460
576 558 561 412 514 477 467 413 676
Voir remarque generale a Ia page precedente. 1 A partir de 1947, non compris le Pakistan. 2 Production des usines autorisees par le gouvernement. 1930-1945, douze mois commen~ant le I er avril de l'annee indiquee. 3 A partir de 1 946, Coree du Sud seulement. 1930-1939: douze mois commen~ant le ler avril de l'annee indiquee. Douze mois commen~ant le ler juin de l'annee indiquee. 6 1940-1 944: non compris les departements du Haut-Rhin, du Bas-Rhin et de Ia Moselle. 7 Ventes pour consommation menagike, salaisons et industrie.
See general note on preceding page. 1 Beginning 1947, excluding Pakistan. 2 Production in government licensed plants only. 1930-1945, twelve months beginning I April of year stated. 3 Beginning 1946, South Korea only. 4 1930-1939: twelve months beginning I April of year stated. 5 Twelve months beginning 1 June of year stated. 1940-1944: excluding departments of Haut-Rhin, Bas-Rhin and Moselle. Sales far consumption, fish curing and industry.
174
INDUSTRIES EXTRACTIVES 61.
Salt
Sel
(continued) -
(suite) :
production
Thousand metric tons
Milliers de tonnes metriques EUROPE (continued -
Germany Year Annee 1930 •••• 1931 .... 1932 .... 1933 •.•• 1934 •••. 1935 .... 1936 .... 1937 .... 1938 .... 1939 ....
1945 •••• 1946 .... 1947 .... 1948 •••• 1949*." ••
Total
Netherlands Pays-Bas
852 1 086 932 1 054. 970
332 327 332 344 393
518 758 599 708 575
2.3 1.2 1.2 1.8 1.4
49.8 56.1 60.8 65.4 74.8
534 561
154 270 556
483 500 614 683
1.7 1.8 1.9 1.8 1.7
71.0
499
669 768 951 883 681
132.4 164.3 199.8
515 552 590 643 2 334
1.1 1.3 0.9 1.1 0.7
209.4 156.2 193.8 193.7 124.2
9.5
53.6 180.5 240.6 249.3 330.0
957 578 601 268 533
2 2 2 1 2
456 087 116 841
501 491 485
024
509
63.8 64.3 88.6 73.7 106.9
603 925 327 280 719
2 2 2 2 3
077 384 757
526 541 570
114.2 71.5 98.5
695 094
585
95.8
625
76.0
1 1 1 1 1
...
76.3 70.2 78.7 61.5 17.0
1 421 1 477 1 181 870 483
. .. ...
89.6 110.7
1 148
BB 216 250
* 52.0
52.6
... ...
426
3 323 3 543 3 935 4 866
637 630 523
544
...
...
... 1 1 1 1
Greece Grece
...
505
1 ...
681 568 800
1 593 1 353 1 549
1
365
...
...
...
604
685
734
721 717 468 33
755
153 412 720 713 814
986 793 669
EUROPE (continued Spain Year Annee
Portugal
Romania Roumanie
Total
Poland Brine Saumure
2 2 2 2 2
Evaporated Eva pore
ltalie Evaporated Eva pore
Total
3 960 4 173 4 458 5 410
1
Italy Rock Gemme
Rock Gemme
2 2 3 3 3
1940 •••• 1941 •••• 1942 •••• 1943 •••• 1944 ••••
Allemagne
suite)
463 401
450
...
...
... ...
... ...
243 299 245 223 245
291 262
450 506
I
266
270 307 331 377
... ...
...... ...... ... ......
259
... ... ...... ......
... ...
... ... 2,
247 227 261
245 245
...
3]45
274 619 726 836
251 313 330
. ..
.
368 413 506
OCEANIA OCEANIE
suite)
Espagne
Other Autre
492
76~8
United Kingdom -
Royaume-Uni
Rock Gemme
Other Autre
Switzerland Suisse
873 734 807' 772 602
82.9 87.7 82.7 80.3 81.6
2 1 2 2 2
101 928 252 402 560
25.4 21 .• 9 19.9 21.9 21.2
2 1 2 2 2
075 906 232 380 539
56.1 63.0 59.8 53.4 44.3 63.2 63.3 59.3 73.5 75.2
Total
Rock Gemme
Brine Saumure
1930 •••• 1931 .... 1932 •••• 1933 .••• 1934 ••••
40 24
307
255
1 038 889
21 26 28
288 278 309
929 762
164 155 152 157 160
1935 .... 1936 •••• 1937 •• ;. 1938 •••• 1939 ••••
31 29 35
310 285 311 352 .375
920 314 150 254 819
182 112 30 151 158
737 202 120 103 661
79.8 81.2 82.0 84.0 95.6
2 2 3 2 3
743 878 133 680 264.
19.9 20.7 22.9 22.3 23.7
2 2 3 2 3
724
1940 •••• 1941 .... 1942 •••• 1943 •••• 1944 ••••
65 61 51
318 269 360 360 154
670 554
463 358
88.7 78.3 81.4 76.7 84.7
3 3 3 3 3
444
26.4 23.3 27.4 21.5 17.8
3 3 3 3 3
418 436
767 692
207 196 248 266 243
790 773 835 990 836
228 263 265 294 289
82.7 92.1 107.8 112.2 98.7
3 3 3 3 3
420
17.1 20.8
189· 835 832
41.0 41.4
3 3 3 3 3
959
Total
Pologne
Rock Gemme
Yugoslavia Yougoslavie
USSR URSS
Australia Australie 5
119 125 115 101 112
3 3 2 2 3
158 182 636 734 545
•,
1945 •••• 1946 •••• 1947 •••• 1948 •••• 1949* ••.
-
36
4
74 80 71
46 69
49
...
-
277 345 314
...
...
654
406 501
449 562 510 569 697
547
459 667 439 437 298
40.6
858 110 658 241
...
440
... ...
417 419
...
281 399 149
794 740
...
...
113.2 111.2 102.3 108.9
130 116 120 5 80 85 151 176 182 192 171 179 169 168 6183
. ..
4 350
... ... ...
... ... ... ... ... ...
. .. ... ... . .. ...
Voir remarque generale a Ia page 173. 1946-1948: Bizone, 1949: Allemagne occidentale. 1939: Janvier·juin; 1945: avril-decembre. Changement de territoire; voir l'lntroduction. A partir de 1940, source: Minerals Yearbook (U. S. Bureau of Mines). 5 1930-1937: production de Victoria, Australia du Sud et Austrolie occi· dentale; 1 938-1947, Austrolie du Sud et occidentale seulement. 6 Victoria et Australia du Sud seulement.
See general note on page 173. 1946-1948: Bizone. 1949: Western Germany. 1939: January-June; 1945: April-December. 3 Change in territory; see Introduction. 4 Beginning 1940, source: Minerals Yearbook (U. S. Bureau of Mines). 5 1930·1937: production in Victoria, South Australia and West Australia; 1938-1 947, South and West Australia only. 6 Victoria and South Australia only. 1 2
1 2
175
MINING, QUARRYING
62. Production .and sulphur content -
Pyrites Production et contenu en soufre
Thousand metric tons
I Year An nee
Milliers de tonnes metriques
AFRICA -
Algeria Algerie
I
AMERICA, NORTH AMERIQUE DU NORD
AFRIQUE
Southern Rhodesia Rhodesie du Sud
Union of S. Africa Union SudAfricaine
United States EtatsUnis
Canada
A.
-
ASIA-ASIE
Cyprus Chypre
Pyrites
Japan Japan
0.3 11.1 11.7
49 57 47 53 10
353 336 193 289 439
261 197 164 212 203
568 585 750 944 1 094
12.3 19.9 38.7 44.0 47.6
12.2 19.4 20.3 27.1 27.4
25.0 24.5 28.8 31.0 29.8
27 115 108 40 206
523 556 594 564 528
363 534 809 776 853
1 1 1 2 1
1940 .... 1941 .... 1942 .... 1943 .... 1944 ....
40.5 46.0 35.3 27.3 ~5.0
34.4 42.6 37.7 35.1 34.2
36.7 35.2 40.5 37.0 36.2
116 275 344 258 227
637 656 732 815 801
253 9 8 9 13
1 2 1 1 1
1945 .... 1946 .... 1947 .... 1948 .... 1949* ...
30.1 40.4 35.3 35.9 32.7
33.5 25.4 17.1 13.2 17.0
38.6 38.0 34.8 36.0 35.6
206 183 162 167 227
734 826 956 943 894
* 36 * 294
16.6 21.8 21.6 16.1 13.6
1935 .... 1936 .... 1937 .... 1938 .... 1939 ....
I
B.
-
Sulphur c'ontent -
Finland
I Finlande
Germany
France
-
7.1 14.5 40.0
127 156 158 173 274
196 193 191 169 162
290 224 175 190 226
385 750 892 105 895
55.6 78.0 98.5 132.6 181.7
20.0 19.1 18.4 13.3 10.2
352 370 351 352 399
152 147 146 148 180
277 285 424 418 491
928 106 912 593 249
209.8 216.8 257.9 213.6 246.0
13.9 11.7 10.8 9.5 6.2
494 576 581 500 500
210 201 218 207 113
2 894 1 185 1 144 1 330
62.1
0.5 7.9
...
441 436 512 564
...
170 220 199 179 206
3212 321 383 431
-
2.7 5.5 15.2
8.6 8.2 6.6 6.5 7.5
33.2 40.2 40.8 43.6 69.8
89.7 88.2 87.1 75.9 70.2
124 97 75 82 97 118 122 167 176 208
1
... ...
... ...
...
...
0.1 4.4 4.7
25.1 28.8 23.6 25.6 5.0
126 123 68 110 170
131 98 82 107 101
262 273 351 440 513
6;0 9.1 17.1 19.4 20.9
4.9 7.8 8.1 10.8 11.0
11.2 11.2 12.9 14.0 13.4
13.2 57.3 54.6 20.3 104.1
206 220 236 222 223
181 206 404 494 409
645 817 863 939 855 .
21.1 29.7 37.4 50.4 69.0
8.4 8.0 7.7 5.6 3.8
91.5 90.5 86.7 87.3 100.8
69.0 66.4 65.9 67.0 81.4
* 20.0 * 16.0 * 12.0
17.8
* 15.0
13.8 17.0 15.1 14.0 13.7
16.2 15.5 17.8 16.3 15.9
57.3 135.3 165.8 126.5 110.5
266 275 312 342 338
122 5 4 4 6
850 918 832 712 551
79.7 82.4 98.0 81.2 93.5
5.2 4.4 4.0 3.0 2.3
123.1 142.3 141.4 123.3 120.9
93.7 89.2 93.8 79.8 43.9
12.4 16.5 14.7 14.5 13.4
13.4 10.2 6.9 5.3 6.8
16.8 16.5 15.1 * 15.8 * 15.7
100.0 87.5 74.9 79.0 106.7
301
17 141 214 200 325
178 260. 348 425 * 801
23.6
0.2 2.8
101.9 102.9 117.6 129.7
68.5 87.4 77.4 75 86
7.6 9.8 10.0 7.5 6.3
1935 .... 1936 .... 1937 .... 1938 .... 1939 .... 1940 .... 1941 .... 1942 .... 1943 .... 1944 .... 1945 .... 1946 .... 1947 .... 1948 .... 1949* ...
3~3
399 395 386
...
Contenu en soufre
1.6 1.6 1.5 1.6 7.0
1930 .... 1931 .... 1932 .... 1933 .... 1934 ....
I Allemagne
21.7 20.7 15.6 15.4 17.9
404 618 1 669 1 928 * 3 297
435 414 671
Korea Coree
Czechoslovakia Tcheco· slovaquie
production
:
3.6 3.7 3.4 3.6 15.8
1930 .... 1931 .... 1932 .... 1933 .... 1934 ....
EUROPE
1
... ...
... ...
...
......
...
2
307 466 456 526
... 3
... * 85 128 153 173
Remarque. La partie A de ce tableau se rapporte a Ia production de pyrites de fer (FeS2) et pyrites cuivreuses (FeCuS2) y compr is les pyrites et concentres de pyrites obtenus comme sous-produits du traitement des minerais de cuivre, de plomb et de zinc. La partie B de ce tableau se rapporte au contenu en soufre des pyrites extraites, comme indique dans Ia partie A. Dans quelques cas ou le contenu en soufre n'etait pas exactement connu, on a utilise des pourcentages corres· pendant approximativement a Ia teneur moyenne en soufre. Le tableau ne comprend pas I'URSS ni quelques pays de foible production. 1 A partir de 1945, Coree du Sud seulement. 2 1940-1943: Ia Pologne est comprise dans les donnees pour I'AIIemagne. 3 A partir de 1946, Allemagne occidentale. Cette region englobait pratiquement toute Ia production allemande de pyrites d'avant-guerre.
Note. Part A of this table relates to the production of iron pyrites (FeS2l and cupreous pyrites (CuFeS2l, including pyrites and pyrites concentrates obtained as a by-product from copper, lead and zinc ore operations. Part B of this table relates to the sulphur content of the pyrites mined as shown in Part A. In a few cases where precise data on the sulphur content are not available, flxed percentages, corresponding roughly to the average sulphur content, were utilized. The table does not include the USSR and a few minor producers. 1 Beginning 1945, South Korea only. 2 1940-1943: Poland included in flgures for Germany. 3 Beginning 1946, Western Germany. This area accounted for practically total German prewar production of pyrites.
176
INDUSTRIES EXTRACTIVES 62.
Pyrites
production and sulphur content -
(continued- suite)
production et contenu en soufre ,
Thousand metric tons
Milliers de tonnes metrlques EUROPE (continued -
Year Annee
Greece Grace
Italy Ita lie
Norway Norvege
Poland Pologne
Portugal
A. 1930 •••• 1931 .... 1932 .... 1933 .... 1934 ....
178 141 87 184 151
717 646 517 733 812
1935 .... 1936 .... 1937 .... 1938 .... 1939 ....
132 208 207 244 217
833 865 914 930 978
1940 •.•• 1941 .... 1942 .... 1943 .... 1944 ....
16 10 7 4 4
1 061 1 023 971 776 229
762 933 822 809 750
1945 .... 1946 •••• 1947 .... 1948 .... 1949 *..
7 64 58 19 21
103 401 642 835 866
248 540 720 735 745
1 1 1 1
:
Yugoslavia Yougoslavie
Australia Australia
-
TOTAL
production
399 287 282 204 219
24.3 24.8 5.4 12.1 4.0
3 2 2 2 2
416 594 125 219 072
60 58 72 86 101
5.6 2.0 1.0 1.1 2.1
50 29 16 21 23
0.5 3.4 1.5 12.2
894 032 048 028 . 025
15.7 38.1 82.3
210 243 350 718 672
9.9 10.0 10.7 11.2 11.6
2 1 2 2 1
185 740 278 727 548
107 134 173 186 192
4.3 4.7 4.7 4.4 4.8
84 80 134 150 128
26.0 35.9 41.5 51.1 55.6
7705 8 310 9 770 10 790 9 700
962 575 627 881 512
194 227 302 325 317
5.4 6.5 17.5 27.6 24.8
135
... ... ... ...
50.5 56.9 69.0 78.6 89.0
8 8 8 *8
5 693 791 903 1 230 1 255
262 280 311 392 424
23.5 20.9 10.1 11.8
32 49 76 90 73
97.6 89.0 108.1 90.8
-
...
... 1
...
394 218 135 110 130
... ...
... ... 2.
3 8.9 28.3 39.6 58.1 81.0
85.4 67.4 42.2 89.7 72.6
315 300 238 336 379
324 160 319 383 425
4.8 1.6 0.1
1935 .... 1936 .... 1937 •••• 1938.- ... 1939 ....
64.0 101.0 100.3 118.6 99
391 404 427 435 454
406 467 463 458 457
6.9 17.0 36.2
1940 .... 1941 .... 1942 .... 1943 .... 1944 ....
7.1 4.7 3.4 1.9 2.1
487 469 440 349 100
339 405 357 352 327
1945 .... 1946 .... 1947 .... 1948 .... 1949 * ..
3.-1 28.9 26.2 8.9 10.1
* 47 * 182
110 238 317 322 325
* 386
Pyrites
United Kingdom RoyaumeUni
11.0 3.6 0.2 0.1 1.2
1930 .... 1931 .... 1932 .... 1933 .... 1934 •••.
* 286
Romania 41 Spain 5 Roumanie 4. Espagne 5
Sweden Suede
731 360 727 865 961
-
0.1
... ...
1
... ... ... ...
...
2, 3 * 4.0 * 12.0 * 18.0 * 25.0 * 36.0
11.0 6.0 7.1
2
... ...
... ... ... ...
171 315 389 561 * 623
B.
* 372
OCEANIA OCEAN IE
suite)
...
...
...
7 5 5 6 6
480 940 570 420 865
460 500 300 100
.. . ...
*5 500 *7 800 * 8 BOO
...
Sulphur content- Contenu en soufre
*180 * 129 *127 * 92 * 99
9.7 9.9 2.2 4.8 1.6
1 366 1 038 850 888 829
27.7 22.8 28.0 34.0 .40.1
2.2 0.8 0.4 0.4 0.8
21.1 12.4 6.6 8.7 9.5
* 95 * 109 158 * 323 ·309
4.0 4.0 4.3 4.5 4.6
874 696 911 1 091 619
43.1 57.0 75.3 84.3 87.3
1.7 1.9 1.9 1.8 1.9
181 66 61 49 59
4.4 22.4 2.8
385 230 251 352 205
86.9 110.6 146.4 159.7 157.4
5-333 380 433 589 601
131.1 136.8 147.6 1.82,0 205.1
77 142 175 253 * 280
... ... ... ... ...
... ...
0.2 1.6 0.7 6.1
3 2 2 2 2
145 510 360 750 930
35.1 33.5 56.3 63.2 53.8
13.0 18.0 20.7 25.3 27.4
3 3 4 4 4
310 550 215 750 250
2.2 2.6 7.0 11.0 9.9
56.5
... ... ...
25.0 28.1 33.7 37.5 42.4
9.4 8.4 4.1
13.4 20.4 31.8 38.0 32.3
46.1 40.9 50.4 42.1
....
...
...
...
3 520
* 3 500
* 3 500 * 3 400
.. .
...
*2 350 * 3 000 * 3 350
...
Voir remarque generale a Ia page precedente. 1 1940-1943: Ia Pologne est comprise dans les donnees pour I'Ailemagne. 2 Changement de territoire; voir !'Introduction. 3 Juin-decembre. 4 Pyrites de fer seulement. 5 1 930-1944: pyrites de cuivre et de fer; contenu en soufre estime app roximativement. 1945-1949: pyrites de fer seulement.
See general note on preceding page. 1 1940-1943• Poland included in flgures for Germany. 2 Change in territory; see Introduction. 3 June-December. 4 Iron pyrites only. 5 1930-1944: copper and iron pyrites; sulphur content estimated ap· proximately. 1945-1949: iron pyrites only.
177
MINING, QUARRYING 63. , Phosphate rock -
Phosphates nahnels
Production Thousand metric Ions
Milliers de tonnes metrlques AFRICA -
AFRIQUE
Year Annee
Algeria Algerie
Egypt Egyple
Mad a gas· car
Morocco [Fr.] Maroc [Fr.]
1930 •••• 1931 .... 1932 .... 1933 .... 1934 ....
847 565 569 588 532
313 257 350 441 438
11 8 7 13 8
1 850 1 001 995 960 1 200
1935 .... 1936 .... 1937 .... 1938 .... 1939 ....
604 531 631 584 500
474 531 517 458 548
6 5 4 6 7
1940 .... 1941 .... 1942 .... 1943 .... 1944 ....
371 447 335 77 220
183 112 .328 319 318
1945 .... 1946 .... 1947 .... 1948 .... 1949 * ..
401 585 707 722
349 371 377 300 350
...
...
... -
...
Japan 3 Japan 3
Year Annee
France
12
122 67 86 93 131
152 335 378 487 703
10 24 10 22 24
1 1 1 2 1
494 488 771 034 628
91 78 102 99 65
3 3 4 3 4
210 518 330 922 052
150 164 165 162 214
-
12 12 26 33 19
687 493 715 806 1 445
15 19 22 2 6
1 188 1 076 880 335 522
6 112 21 8 8
4 5 4 5 5
133 001 896 456 283
155 9
22 40 29 20 7
34 ... ...
1 654 2 860 2 881 3 226 3 693
7 21
706 1 399 1 755 1 864 1 442
8 9 79 59 64
5 7 2 9 9 7
487 284 145 246 560
Spain Espagne
12 5
5 8 10 15 19
1935 .... 1936 .... 1937 .... 1938 .... 1939 ....
"91 113 122 150 234
16 16 68 75 34
50 55 104 93 25
12 13 5 13 10
1940 .... 1941 .... 1942 .... 1943 .... 1944 ....
250 300 450
100 178
...
... ... ...
Poland Pologne
-
2, 4
...
2
18 70 16 9 44
24 99 113 131 93 75 89 57
... ...
6 8
... ...
... ... ... 5 12
... ... ...
French Oceania Oceanie Fran~aise
Nauru 1
230 139 121 79 82
276 249 425 370 426
23 10
136 147 187 115 175
489 556 700 855 955
16 14 15 16 18
164 192 176 188 200
935 374 55
20 19 2 21 .. 21 21
259 241 250 208
6
20 10
...
2
...
Source: Mainly data furnished by the Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations. Note. The figures relate to crude mineral with a variable phosphate content. The table does not include the USSR and several minor producing 1 Exports. 3 4 5 6
2
120 267
.. .
119 119 151
--
9 22 42 34
3 8 5
... ... -
10 10
...
Ocean lsland lie Ocean
Palau Island lie Palaos
174 132 200 189 215
73 70 79 92 98
11 7 6 7 8
610 635 445 300 126
94 70 94 104
1
232 410 405 304 325
8 9 10 10 10
352 087 650 584 900
... ...
... ...
...
... ... -
.. . ... ... ...
...
...
2
OCEANIE
New Caledonia NouvelleCaledonie
11 4
... 7
2 9 2
-5
... ... ...
... ...
5
-
2
118 205
...
...
... .... .. .. . ...
4 ...
TOTAL
8 600
.. .
..... . .. .
.... ..
15 750 16 500
...
Source: Donnees fournies principalement par I'Organisation des Nations Unies pour !'alimentation et I' agriculture. Remarque. Les donnees se ropportenl c des minerais bruts d'une teneur variable en phosphate. Le tableau ne comprend pas I'URSS ni plusieurs pays de foible production. 1 Exportations. A partir de 1947, douze mols finissant le 30 juin de l'onnee indiquee. Y compris les livroisons des iles RyO-KyO et Mariannes. 4 1947-1948: l'ile Palaos est comprise dans les donnees pour le Japan. 5 1940-1945, source: Minerals Yearbook (U.S. Bureau of Mines). 6 1931-1937: exportations.
countries. 2
... ...
-
30 13
... ... .. .
OCEANIA -
160 108 83 76 67
37 103 109 52
--
014 709 725 398 945
40 49 26 25 14
5, ..
Indonesia Indonesia
4 2 1 2 2
EUROPE
Belgium Belgique
Indochina Indochina
87 81 64 86 101
28 21 19 35 57
1945 ... 1946 .... 1947 .... 1948 .... 1949 * ..
... ... ...
Cura~ao 1
Christmas Island 1 lie Christmas 1
326 148 678 810 766
1930 .... 1931. ... 1932 .... 1933 .... 1934 ....
... ... ... ...
Tunisia Tunisie
Seychelles 1
United States Etats· Unis
ASIA-ASIE
3 .2 I 1 1
1 1 1 1 1
-
ASIA (cont.) ASIE (suite)
AMERICA, NORTH AMERIQUE DU NORD
Beginning 1947, twelve months ending 30 June of year stated. Including deliveries from the Ruykyii and Marianas Islands. 1947-1948: Palau Island included in figures for Japan. 1940-1945, source: Minerals Yearbook (U.S. Bureau of Mines). 1931-1937: exports.
178
INDUSTRIES EXTRACTIVES Potash (K 2 0 content)- Sels potassiques (K 2 0 contenu)
64.
Production Thousand metric tons
Milliers de tonnes metriques
AMERICA AMERIQUE
ASIA-ASIE
EUROPE
Y,ecr Annee
United Stoles . EtctsUnis
55 58 56 130 131
Indio In de
3 4 5 4 5
Israel Israel
Jcpcn Jcpon
France
*1
1 2 2 2 2 2 4 7
1930 ...•..• 1931 ....... 1932 ....... 1933 ....... 1934 .......
1
1935 ....... 1936 ....... 1937 ....... 1938 ....... 1939 .......
175 224 258 288 283
44 4
10 10 15 24 32
1940 ....... 1941 ....... 1942 ....... 1943 ....... 1944 .......
345 476 616 670 758
5 5 3 1 1·
45 51 52 47 53
1945 ....... 1946 ....... 1947 ....... 1948 ....... 1949* ......
793 845 813 866 965
1. 2
3
4 4 4
... ... -
5
*3 6 7 7
* 45 * 35 2 * 38
-·· . ..
... ... ... ... ... ... 2
50
-
...1 1
-
Source: Food end Agriculture Orgcnizction of the United Notions. Note. The dote refer to the K2 0 content or equivalent of various potash sells mined. The table does not include the USSR end some minor producing countries. For production of potash in Poland, 1928-1938, see UN Statistical Yearbook 1948, Tobie 61; there ere now no potash mines in Poland. 1 1 930-1946: for chemical industry end agriculture; beginning 1947, cgriculturcl potash only. Beginning 1947, twelve months e_nding 30 June of year stated. 1930-1937: exports. 4 Beginning ·1938, exports plus consumption on tee plantations; source: Imperial Institute (London). 1930-1948: dote refer to Jewish crec of Pclestine. Soles.
Germany Allemcgne
Spain Espcgne
TOTAL
425 356 305 330 359
1 609 1 078 871 1 026 1 329
29 28 55 91 140
2 120 1 530 1 300 1 590 1 970
339 403 470 559 519
1 597 1 623 1 968 1 861 1 750
126 49 15 26
2 2 2 2 2
250 320 730 770 620
517 672 619 665 447
1 746 1 824 1 745 1 747 1 604
90 101 92 97 107
2 3 3 3 2
750 130 130 230 970
850
121 135 154 165 166
1 950 2 170 2 390 2 760
144 553 629 * 660
-··
6
...
* 605
2 750 1 020
...
2
...
Source. Organisation des Notions Unies pour l'climentction et l'cgriculture. Remarque. Les donnees se rap portent cu contenu en K20 (ou a I' equivalent en K2Q) des divers sels potcssiques extrcits. Le tcblecu ne comprend pas. I'URSS ni quelques pcys de foible production. Pour Ia production de sels pctcssiques en Pologne, 1928-1938, voir Annuaire statistique 1948 (ONU), tableau 61; il n'y a pas cctuellement de mines de potcsse en Pologne. 1 1930-1946: pour l'industrie chimique et ·I' agriculture; a partir de 1947, potasse cgricole seulement. A partir de 1947, douze mois flnisscnt le 30 juin de l'cnnee indiquee. 3 1930:-1937: exportations. 4 A partir de 1938, exportations plus Ia consommction dans les plcntctions de the; source: Imperial Institute (Londres). 1930-1948: les donnees se rapportent a Ia zone juive de Palestine. Ventes.
179
MINING, QUARRYING
65.
Sulphur -
Soufre
Production Thousand metric tons
Milliers de tonnes metriques AMERICA -
Year Annee 1930 •••• 1931 •••• 1932 ••• 0 1933 ••• 0 1934 •••• 1935.0.0 1936 •••• 1937 •••• 1938 •••• 1939 •.•• 1940.0.0 1941 •• "'' 1942.0.0 1943 ... 0 1944 .... 1945.0.0 1946 ... 0 1947 .... 1948 ••• 1949 * 0.
Argentina Argentine
0.1
... 0.4 4.1 10.8 11.3 9.2
... ... ...
* 10.0
ASIA-ASIE
Chile Chili
United States 2 Etats-Unis 2
2.5 5.7
-
13.0 11.5 8.6 12.8 20.7
2 600 2 163 904 1 429 1 444
4.2 0.8 1.7 1.7 2.2
20.1 25.9 22.6 27.7 32.2
1 2 2 2 2
659 049 786 432 125
4.1 2.5 3.7 7.2 6.2
35.5 25.2 23.9 26.1 25.6
2 3 3 2 3
776 190 516 580 270
2.4 3.4 2.2 2.5 2.3
0.7 0.5 2.3 2.7 4.5
20.8 9.2 11.8 13.3
3 3 4 4 4
813 922 512 947 821
2.0
Bolivia 1 Bolivie 1
... ... ... 0.1 ... ... ... ... -
AMERIQUE
--
...
China Chine
Indonesia Indonesia
3 5.8
5.7 5.0 4.3 4.5
... ... ... 1.7 1.8
4
6
-
-
Italy Ita lie
Spain Espagne
370 374 376 402 366
18 13 10 11 11
3 2 1 1 2
075 630 395 990 005
9 3 2 2 6
2 2 3 3 2
210 650 425 110 764
3 3 4 2 3
380 760 000 960 520
168 204 230 227 200
2.2 3.2 2.8 3.9 2.6
0.4 0.4
-
331 349 364 397 376
17
191 197 168 152 76
3.7 2.2 2.7 3.4 3.4
0.2 0.2 0.5 0.8 1.0
346 317 258 165 110
6 11 7 8 9
38 22 29 41 62
4.2 3.0 2.7
2.6 4.9 8.6 12.7 10.4
1d2 158 168 189 208
7 6 7 10 9
... ... ... ... ...
... ...
...
6
0.1 0.3
... ... I
TOTAL
4 000 4 140 4 760 5 250 * 5 100
Remarque. Les donnees se rapporlent, autant que possible, a !'extraction de soufre dans les mines, non compris le soufre provenant des pyrites. 1 Exportations. 2 Soufre brut. 3 1930-1934: y compris Ia Mandchourie. 4 1938-1945: donnees d'apres le Department des mines et Ia Commission des ressources nalionoles. 5 Soufre raffine. 6 1933-1939: expeditions des mines.
1933-1939: shipments from mines.
66.
France
9.5 11.0 13.0 16.0 17.3
Resources Commission.
Refined sulphur.
Turkey Turquie
62 62 84 117 140
Note. The data refer, as far as possible, to the mine production of sulphur, excluding sulphur contained in, or recovered from, pyrites. 1 Exports. 2 Crude sulphur. 3 1930-1934:includingManchuria. 4 1938-1945: data reported by the Mining Department and the National 5
5 5
5.6 1.7 7.6 11.1 12.1
... ... ...
......
Japan Japan
.
EUROPE
Roofing slates -
Ardoises pour toitures
Production
Ireland Irian de
... ...
138
... ...
...
...
160 230 316 98 155
5 5 5 5 6
648 258 472 908 280
3 2 1 1 1
160 580 342 423 273
... ... ...
6 6 6 6
596 429 169 141
2 3 3 2 3
059 401 398 992 710
1935 .... 1936 ... 0 1~37 ••• 0 1938 .... 1939.0 ••
307 274 209 165
137 122 92 .67 112
1940 .... 1941 •••• 1942 .... 1943 .... 1944 ....
102 112 67 70 58
86 82 68 66 58
1945 .... 1946 .... 1947 .... 1948 .... 1949 * 0.
76 77 60 67 63
71 81 60 86
...
...
... ... ...
...
3 225 3 521 1 78.4 89.4 828
183 564 341 047 889
1 1 2 1
1 756 2 2 2 3 2
941 364 585 031. 686
Belgium Belgique
... Luxembourg
Thousand units Milliers d'unih~s
Thousand square metres Milliers de m~tres carres
Year Annee 1930 .... 1931 .... 1932.0 .. 1933 .... 1934 ....
Sweden Suede
United Kingdom 1 United Stales Yugoslavia Royaume-Uni1 Etats-Unis Yougoslavie
27 470 22 570
Canada
France
Thousand metric tons Milliers de tonnes metriques
13 810 16 520
9 7 3 7 8
022 654 462 480 560
0.1 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.7
261 246 196 147 155
824 583 889 605 517
14 560 17 130 15 880 19 860 16 780
8 8 9 11 9
032 476 686 217 270
1.0 1.1 0.8 0.9 1.0
156 152 135 130
s or more during the year. 2 Establishments with products valued at $5 000 or more during the year. 3 Employed during payroll period ending nearest 15 December. May include some distribution staff. 4 Employed during payroll period ending nearest 15 October. $Adjusted for approximate comparability with 1947. 6 Establishments employing 1 or more persons (in addition to working. proprietors). Salaried: including distribution and construction employees on the payrolls of manufacturing establisllments. 1 Establishments employing 5 or more wage earners. .S Establishments in 22 state capitals having annual sales of not less than 1 00 000 cruzeiros. 10 Sales. 9(ncluding salaries of soles and distribution staff. 11 Establishments having a capital of 50 000 pesos or more. 12 All electric motors. ' 13 1940 and 1943: partial coverage. 1944/45: establishments employin"g 6 or more wage earners and with products valued at 6 000 pesos or more during the year. 14 31 December. 151ncluding contract paymerits. 16 Excluding profits. 17 Larger establishments only. 181940. 19 1944. There were 1 81 establishments in that year. 20 Excluding electrical products, precision instruments and miscellaneous industries. '211ncluding public utilities. ,22 Excluding salaries paid in the Federal District. There were 1 085 salaried employees in the Federal District in 1936.
182
INDUSTRIES MANUFACTURIERES: 67.
Structure of manufacturing
(continued) -
Industries manufacturieres: donnees fondamentales
Persons employed Personnes occupees
Year Annee
Country and monetary unit Pays et unite monetaire
Establishments Etablissements
Power installed Puissance installee
Wage earners Ouvriers
Salaried Employes
Number Nombre
1 000 H.P. 1 000 c.v.
Thousands Milliers
Thousands Milliers
(suite)
Wages and salaries Salaires et" traitements Wages Sal aires
Salaries Traitements
Production Gross value Valeur brute
Net value Valeur nette
Million units of national currency En millions d'unites monetaires nationales
ASIA-ASIE
... ...
...
86.4 46.5
1938 1947
1 019 473
India 3 -In de (Rupee)
3 •••••••••••.•••••••••
1946 1947
4 027 4 880
Japan 4-Japon 4 •••••••••••••••.• (Yen) /
1939 1942 1937 1946 1948
569 512 105 84 100
502 542 349 542 116
... ... ... ... ... ...
1937 1944 1946 1947
6 9 5 3
298 323 249 246
325.1 510.0 147.0 147.0
8 1939 1942 8 1939 10 1942
339 1 558 872 1 907
3.91 3.81 40.69 57.41
-----
1937 1941
1 018 931
171.6 271.3
... ...
4.40 8.95
14.57 28.03
Bulgarie (Lev) •••••••••••
1934
85 928
223.7
111.2
90.8
...
Czechoslovakia- Tchecoslovaquie •••• (Koruna)
1946 1.947
17 847 18 193
... ...
838.1 924.3
154.7 173.7
25 051 32 786
Korea 6 - Coree (Won) South Korea 6 (Won)
6 •••••••••••••••••
Coree du Sud
6 ••••
Palestine ( £P .) Arab and other non-Jewish ••••••••• Arabes et autres non-juifs Jewish - Juifs .••••••••••••••••.•
...
...
1 387 1 487
3 3
127 146
... ...
1 283 ., 137 5 326 52 927 53 205 5 572 53 060 170.1 235.5 102.0 156.3
37.0 65.0 20.2 44.5
... . ..
2 6.63 2 27.11
Burma 1 - Birmanie 1 •••••••.•••••.. (Rupee)
819 1 089
... ... ... ---
166 215
1 144 19 234
... . .. ... ---
... ... ... ...
96.0
... 244:5 ...
... ...
... ...
6 029 7 436
2 114 2 422:
1 2 16 85 817 7
874 342 384 808 136
959.3 1 800.0
... ... ... .. ... ..-
......
... ... ...
1.55 5.66 6.05 29.04
0.3T 1.72 2.45 11.49
236.1 464.8
109.4 188.3-
...
...
~
Q
Turkey 11·- Turquie 11, ••••••••••••• (£T.)
4.12 8.80 9 13.68 37.77 9
---- ------ ----
0.12 0.51 1.01 5.64 4.35 7.32
EUROPE Bulgaria -
Denmark 12- Denemark 12 (Krone)
••••••••••
13 13 18 18
1939 1947 1947 1948
5 7 7 7
737 780 224 406
14 518
...
...
14 755
15 15 15 15
182.8 216.2 212.0 223.0
16 16 16 16
31.1 42.3 41.4 43.6
... 1 230 I 192 1 378
... 7 793 9 729
... 397 385 438
147 416 214 992
70 659 93 238
17 2 870 17 6 263 6 358 7 410
17 1 358 17 2 922 2 912 3 351
Voir remarque generale a Ia page 181. 1 Fabriques occupant au mains 20 ouvriers. 2 1938: salaires concernant 15 631 ouvriers~ 1947: 38 143 ouvriers. 3 Non compris le Pakistan et les Etats indiens. Les donnees portent sur les etablissements occupant au mains 20 ouvriers et utilisant une energiemotrice; elles se rapportent a Ia plus grande partie de l'industrie manu· facturiike. Employes: y compris le personnel de distribution. 4 Etablissements prives. 1939 et 1942: occupant mains de 5 salaries. 1937, 1946 et 1948: occupant au mains 5 salaries. 6 Y compris les services publics. 5 Dernier jour de l'annee. 7 1943: 1 0 065 etablissements, 480 000 c.v., 205 393 ouvriers, 50 000· employes. . 8 Etablissements occupant de 3 a 5 ouvriers ou plus suivant l'industrie. 9 Non compris les 'ouvriers de l'exterieur payes aux piikes. 10 Etablissements occupant au mains 3· personnes. 11 Entreprises subventionnees par I'.Et0 t. Y compris les mines. 12 Etablissements occupant au mains 6 salaries. , 13 Y compris un petit nombre d'industries non manufacturieres. 14 Non compris moteurs electriques utilisant du courant soil achete soit _produit dans l'etablissement lui-meme: 7 4 000 C.V. en 1939 et 117 000 C.V. en 1948. . 15 Non compris les ouvriers a domicile: 5 650 en 1939 et 5 997 en 1947. 16 Non compris les proprietaires travaillant dans leur entreprise. . 17 Non compris les fabriques de lard et leurs annexes de conservation et de mise en boite. 18 Non compris industries des produits laitiers et fabriques de lard.
See general note on page 181. 1 Factories employing 20 or more wage earners. 2 1938 wages refer to 15 631 wage earners; 1947 wages refer to 38 143 wage earners. 3 Excluding Pakistan and the Indian States. Figures relate to establishments employing 20 or more wage earners and using power. Data cover major part of manufacturing. Salaried employees: including distribution staff. 4 Privately owned establishments. 1939 and 1942: employing fewer than 5 wage earners. 1937, 1946 and 1948: employing 5 or more wage earners.
5 As of the last day of the year. 61ncluding public utilities. 7 1943. In that year there were 1 0 065 establishments, 480 000 H.P., 205 393 wage earners, 50 000 salaried employees. 8 Establishments employing 3 to 5 or more persons depending upon the 9 Excluding outside piece-workers. industry. 10 Establishments employing 3 or more persons. 11 State-aided enterprises. Including mining. 12 Establishments employing 6 or more wage earners. 131ncluding a small amount of non-manufacturing. 14 Excluding electric motors using either purchased power or power generated by the establishments: 7 4 000 H.P. in 1939 and 117 000 H.P. in 1948. 15 Excluding home workers who numbered 5 650 in 1939 and 5 997 in 1947. 16 Excluding working proprietors. 17 Excluding bacon factories and their preserving and canning plants. 18 Excluding dairies and· bacon factories.
183
MANUFACTURING 67.
Structure of manufacturing
(continued)
-Industries manufacturieres : donnees fondamentales PersOJ1S employed Personnes occupees
Country and monetary unit Pays et unite monetaire
Year An nee
Establishments Etablissements
Power installed Puissance installee
Ouvr~ers
Salaried Employes
Number Nombre
1 000 H.P. 1 000 c.v.
Thousands Milliers
Thousands Milliers
Wages and salaries Salaires et traitements
Wage earners
(suite)
Wages Sal aires
Salaries Traitements
Production Gross value Net value Valeur brute Valeur nette
Million units of national 'currency En millions d'unites monetaires nationales
EUROPE (continued- suite) Finland- Finlande, •• , •••••••••• ~,, (Markka)
1937 1946 1947 1948
Germany- Allemagne (Reichsmark) 1 Prewar area- Terr. d'avant-guerre Postwar area- Terr. d'apres-guerre Western Germany-AIIEi"magne occidentale ••••••• , , • , • , • , ••.• 4,
3 5 5 5
965 408 714 794
13.0 30.8 34.4 36.5
2 19 28 42
883
---
110 400
...
... ...
5 118 5 602
3 1936 5 1949
...
... ...
3 884 3 732
.47 558
1930 1947 1948 1949
66 105
Hungary- Hongrie •••••.•••••••••. (Forint) 7
6 1938 1947
3 990 4 342
Ireland -lrlande ............. , ••• , (£)
19J7 1946 1947 1948 1937/39 1937 1946 1947 1948 1949
Luxembourg .••••••.•.•.• ••• , , .••••• (Franc)
Netherlands- Pays-Bas, .......... ,., (Gulden)
203.8 231.5 244.5 253.1
2 1936 2 1936
Greece - Grace ................... (Drachma)
lta!y -Ita lie ...................... (Lira)
919 1 186 1 244 1 290
... ... ...
3 52 53 53
079 964 061 227
8 903 668
...
241
115 145 160 180
82 25 26 30
1 081.7 1 075.7
288.5 296.3
40.5 53.2
... ...
...
8,9 1 418.2
...
94 720
1 271
* 9 200 * 9 200 * 9 200 * 9 200
Norway 5- Norvege 5.............. 12. 13 1937 12, 13 1947 (Krone) 12, 13 1948 14 1937 14 1946 • 14 1947
4 260 5 754 5 926 13 444 17 605 17 712
2 518
I.
23.93 24.26 23.47 25.8-3 25.92
...
... ...
...
10 425
I
1 021
...
. ..
343.7 1 624.9
8 715.2
1 1 1 2
3.14 3.18 3.25
... ...
...
240 92 106 115 121
... ... ...
... ... ...
137.1 183.3 194.7
17.6 28.4 30.8 19.6 30.0 32.2
375.8 988.9 1 136.1 430.2 926.4 1 164.8
...
...
... ... ...
. .. . .. ...
488 4.58 537 591 623
... ...
---
7 168 9 929 2 923
... ... ...
978 1 282 1 268
3 875 5 617 8 345
11.89 14.86 18.46 21.28
97.1 106.2 '114.1 119.6
...
...
1930 1946 4 1947 4 1948 41949
4
221 400 410 450
338.55
... ...
683
...
667 946 114 926
.
20 109 152 232
597 572 522 814
...
...
... ...
49 715 46 952
25 712 24 421
. .. . ..
17 104
...
4 245 4 601 5 400
... ... . .. ... ...
158.1 550.2
3 044.5 11 157.6
1 309.6 5 579.4
4.95 5.79 6.48
72.49 130.57 153.45 171.86
24.49 40.22 47.19 52.28
1095 445.9
1029 702.9
...
...
317 249 531 901 054
5 8 11 10
... . .. . .. ...
... 87.4 225.2 270.5 92.4 204.7 245,.1
760 586 879 922
...013
2 3 3 3
219 827 735
...
... ......... .. .
2 074.1 5 655.9 6 756.5
972.3 2 876.6 3 319.8
11 5 117 11 10 11 11
361 867 133 674
... ... ...
...... ...
Voir remarque generale a Ia page 181. 1 Deutsche Marks en Allemagne occidentale en 1949. 2 Etablissements occupant de 5 a 1 0 personnes ou plus selon l'industrie. 3 Etablissements occupant 5 personnes ou plus. 4 Etablissements occupant 1 0 personnes ou plus. 5 Y compris les mines. . 6 Y compris les services publics. 7 Pengo en 1938. 8.Les donnees portent sur un jour seulement. 9 Machines motrices seulement. 10 Non compris plusieurs sub-divisions industrielles. 11 Ventes. 12 Non compris abattage, industries des produits laitie~s, de Ia boulangerie et patisserie. 13 Etablissem'ents dont les ouvriers ont ete employes, en tout, 12 000 heures ou plus pendant l'annee. 14 Etablissements dependant de !'Office royal des assurances ouvrieres contre les accidents.
See general note on page 181. 1 Deutsche Marks in Western Germany in 1949. 2 Establishments employing between 5 to 10 or more persons depending upon the industry. 3 Establishments employing 5 or more persons. 4 Establish,ments employing 1 0 or more persons. 51ncluding mining. 61ncluding public utilities. 7 Pengo in 1938. 8 Data refer to one day 9 Prime movers only. 10 Excluding several industrial sub-groups. 11 Sales. 12 Excluding slaughtering and manufacture of dairy and bakery products. 13 Establishments whose wage earners were employed a total of 12 000 hours or more during the year. 14 Establishments under Royal Office of Industrial Accident Insurance.
184
INDUSTRIES MANUFACTURIERES 67.
Structure of manufacturing
Industries manufacturieres: donnees fondamentales
(continued) -
Persons employed Personnes occupees
.,
(suite)
Wages and salaries Soloires et traitements
Production
"
Country. and monetary unit Pays et unite monetaire
Year Annee
Estal;lishments Etablissements
Power installed Puissance instalee
Ouvriers
Salaried Employes
Number Nombre
1 000 H.P. 1 000 c.v.
Thousands Milliers
Thousands Milliers
... ...
Wage earners
Wages Salaires
Salaries Traitements
Gross Net value value Valeur brute Valeur nette
Million units of national currency En millions d'unites monetaires nationales
EUROPE (continued- suite)
176.9 32.9
7 665.9
... ...
... ...
64 567.3
... ...
... ... . .. ... ... ...... ...
73,9
13.2
...
...
117 100
38 800
545.5 640.8 629.1 634.0 642.1
66.8 121.7 120.9 128.2 132.6
... ... ... ...
......
...
4 482
676
520.2.
871 ... 2 531
179.4 185.0 254.0
17.6 39.4 74.3
1 622 6 940 10341
1 535 2 638 2 512 2 744
477.5 681.0 717.1 761.8
72.6 112.7 119.7 128.5
14 251 14 397 14 426
81.9 107.5 112.8
15.1 20;7 21.3
Poland 1,2- Pologne 1,2 •••• , ••••••• (Zloty)
1946 1947
21 217 28 996
Portugal ........................ ,. (Escudo) ••••••••••••••••••••••
3 1945 1947 1948
15 612 15 583 16 105
133 142 149
Romania -
1930 5 1937 5 1947
135 733 3 512 3 834
647.4 722.6 761.2
Saar-Sarre •••••••.•••.••••••••• (Franc)
15 1949
850
Sweden-Suede .................. (Krona)
6 1937 6 1946
1946 1947 1948
17 226 21 700 16 529 16 686 16 509
2 3 3 3 3
United Kingdom 8- Royaume-Uni 8••• (£)
1935
48 944
Yugoslavia 9- Yougaslavie (Dinar)
1938 1947 1948
2 940 802 1 042
Roumanie . .•••••••••.•••
(leu)
7 7 7
9 •••••••••
1 077 1 291
126 152
93.45 4 96.12 98.08
4
341.5 246.0 337.6
... 477 680 550 698 848
7.41 7.28 7.81
44 772 100 174 4
409 554 542
...
9 522 21 276 4
94 117 128
...
... ...
...
... ... 1 539.
...
... ... ... ...
6 15 15 17 19
702 536 234 342 626
...... ...... .. .
2 837.1
1 181.7
44 696 69 550 94 459
•' 35 820 46 814
11 14.4 11 33.8 11 39.4 1146.7
482 984 1 179 1 425
185 397 475 568
4.18 8.63 9.83
106.50 205.65 259.39 286.70
34.80 73.46 86.91 94.30
...
OCEANIA- OCEANIE Aus.tralia 10- Australie 10 ••••••••••. (£A.)
New Zealand 13- Nouvelle-Z&Iande 13 (£N.Z.)
1937/38 1946/47 1947/48 12 1948/47 1937/38 1946/47 1947/48 *1948/49
25 34 36 40
902 294. 890 059
5 780 7 498 7 825
...
...
136.2
85.3 199.1 240.8 292.6 15.38 34.24 39.76 53.20
Voir remarque generale a Ia page 181. 1 Y compris les mines. 2 Etablissements occupant au mains 5 ouvriers. 3 31 decembre. 4 Non compris l'industrie' laitiere et l'industrie du v3tement. 5 Etablissements occupant plus de I 0 ouvriers ou disposant d'une puissance installee superieure a 20 cv. 6 Etablissements don! Ia production est d'une valeur au mains egale a 15 000 kronors pendant l'annee. 7 Etablissements occupant au mains 5 ouvriers. 8 Etablissements occupant plus de 1 0 personnes; soit, environ 91% des personnes occupees dans les industries manufacturieres. 9 Etablissements occupant au mains 20 ouvriers ou disposant d'une puissance installee d'au mains 20 CV; 1947: 7 4% de fa vale·ur brute de fa production. 10 Etablissements occupant au mains 4 personnes ou utilisant l'energie mecanique. . 11 Non compris les semmes retirees par les proprietaires exploitants. 12 Y compris les services publics. 13 Etablissements occupant au mains 2 personnes au utilisant l'energie mecanique •. 14 Taus les moteurs electriques. 15 Etablissements occupant plus de 10 personnes.
See general note on page 181. 11ncluding mining. 2 Establishments em,ploying 5 or more wage earners. 3 31 December. 4 Excluding dairy and clothing industries. 5 Establishments employing more than 10 wage earners or having an installed capacity of more than 20 H.P. 6 Establishments the value of whose products amounted to .at least 1.5 000 kronor during the year. 7 Establishments employing 5 or more persons. 8 Establishments employing more than 10 persons; approximately 91% by employment of all factory trades are covered. 9 Establishments employing 20 or more wage earners or having an installed capacity of 20 H.P. or more; 1947:74% of the gross value of industry. 10 Establishments employing 4 or more persons or using mechanical power. 11 Excluding amounts drawn by working proprietors • 12 Including public utilities. 13 Establishments employing two or more persons or using mechanical power. 14 All electric motors. 15 Establishments employing more than I 0 persons.
185
MANUFACTURING 68.
production
Meat- Viande
Milliers de tonnes metriques
Thousand metric tons Prewar- Avcnt-guerre
Postwar- Apres-guerre a
Country end definition
Kind of meet
Period Periode
Quantity Quantile
1946
1947
1948
Espike de viande
Pays et definition AFRIQUE
AFRICA Algerie ••••••••••••••••••••. (Controlled prod.)
Beef end veal Pork Mutton end lamb Total •••••••••
•French Equatorial Africa.; •••••• (Commercial prod.)
Beef end veal Mutton end lamb Total ••••.••••
French West Africa. , •• , . , , , ••• (Commercial prod.)
Beef end veal Pork Mutton end lamb Total •••• ,.,.,
.Mcdcgcsccr•• , ••• ,,,, •••• ; , • (Commercial prod.)
Beef end veal Pork Mutton end lamb Total.,, ••.•••
1938 1938 1938 1938
20 5 .22 47
... ... ... ...
... ... ... ...... ... ... ... ... . ..
... ... ... ... ... ... ...
21 2 16 39
15 5 14 34
10 9 13 32
Boeuf et vecu Pore Mouton et cgnecu Total
Algerie (Prod. controlee)
20 10 30
20 10 30
25 8 33
Boeuf et vecu Mouton et cgnecu Total
Afrique Equctoricle Frcn~cise (Prod. commercicle)
52 3 34 89
52 3 34 89
55 5 40 100
Boeuf et vecu Pore Mouton et cgnecu Total
Afrique Occidentale Frcn~cise (Prod. commerciale)
71 9
71 12 1 84
Boeuf et veau Pore Mouton et cgnecu Total
Mcdcgcsccr (Prod. commercicle)
...
81
71 9 1 81
31 2 1 34
37 4 1 42
39 4 1 44
33 2 1 36
Boeuf et vecu Pore Mouton et cgnecu Total
Rhodesia du Sud (Prod. non indigene)
1
Southern Rhodesia •••••.••••• , , (Non-native prod.)
Beef end veal 1934-1'938 1934-1938 Pork Mutton end lamb *1934-1938 Total •• , ••• , •. 1934-1938
•Uganda ••.•••• ,,,,., •• ,.,, •• (Total prod.)
Beef only Mutton end lamb
... ...
......
27 9
28 11
......
Boeuf seulement Mouton et cgnecu
Ougcndc (Prod. totcle)
Union of South Africa •••• , ••••• (Tptcl prod.)
Beef end vee I Pork Mutton end lamb Total •••• , ••••
1934-1938 1934-1938 1934-1938 1934-1938
183 19 89 291
272 34 103 409
298 34 94 426
308 41 87 436
Boeuf et vecu Pore Mouton et cgnecu Total
Union Sud-Africcine (Prod. totcle)
AMERIQUE DU NORD AMERICA, NORTH Change in territory; see Introduction. 18 January 1932- March 1933. 14 Twelve months ending 30 September. 15 Sales by breweries. 16 1930-1937: quantities on which excise duty was paid plus exports. 17 USSR is not included in total.
202
INDUSTRIES MANUFACTURIERES
78.
Tobacco products- Tabacs Production
Cigars, cigarettes: in millions.
Tobacco· metric tons
Cigares, cigarettes: en millions
Tabac· en tonnes metriques
AFRICA- AFRIQUE
Algeria 1 - Algerie Year An nee
Cigars Cigares
1930 .••• 1931 ••.• 1932 .•.. 1933 •••• 1934 ••..
... ... ... ... ...
Cigarettes
... ... . .. ... ... . .. ... ...
... ...
I
Tobacco Tabac
...... ... ...
... ..... ....
Angola
Morocco [Fr.] Maroc [Fr.]
Tobacco Tabac
Tobacco Tabac
47 47 49 4B 50
762 701 679 704 639.
16B
14.0
6B1 724 701 711 744
1B4 235 246 264 27B
14.B 10.5 9.2 5.B B.B
Mozambique
...... ...
20.2 16.7
2 449 2 29B
1 670 1 B53
4B 51 57 60 63
1940 .••. 1941 ••.. 1942 •••• 1943 •••• 1944 .•••
14.6 B.B 4.B 2.9 2.5
2 3 3 3 3
2 2 2 2 2
206 362 11B 204 371
66 7B 79 70 6B
B22 931 B62 B30 706
221 23B 276 310 330
1945 ..•• 19:46 .••• 1947 •••• 194B •••• 1949 * ..
3.7 5.6 5.6
2 459 2 OOB 1 794
74 75 7B 59 69
732 670 594 571 . 557
412 430 53B 5B5 632
501 143 029 BOB 946
3 795 3 567 4 302
. .. ...
... ...
......
AFRICA (continued)- AFRIQUE (suite)
Cigarettes
... ... . .. ...
. ..
1935 •••• 1936 •••• 1937 •.•• 193B •.•• 1939 ..••
...
Tobacco Tabac
Cigarettes
Tanganyika
...
... ...
... ... ... ... ...
Uganda -
Tobacco Tabac
... . .. . .. ... . .. . .. ... ...
Cigarettes
Ouganda Tobacco Tabac
. .. . .. ...... ... ...... . .. ...
...
... . .. . .. .. .... . .. . .. . .. ......
40.3 47.0
70.7 5B.5
4.5 3.7 3.9 B.6 6.3
4.B.4 76.6 94.1 150.5 146.5
36.6 21.9 45.1 26.B 34.1
... ... ... ... ...
... . .. .........
14.7 B.5 1.9 0.7 2.B
151.9 112.9 125.7 4B.2 6.7
9.B 9.B 6.1 B.9 6.1
1 790 1 B05 1 5B5 1 730 1 B40
256 26B 26B 244 293
AMERICA, NORTH -AMERIQUE DU NORD
Union of South Africa 2 Union Sud·Africaine 2
I
Canada Tobacco Tabac
Dominican Republic Republique Dominicaine
Cuba
Cigars Cigares
Year An nee
Cigars Cigares
Cigarettes
Tobacco Tabac
Cigars Cigares
1930 •••. 1931 •••• 1932 .•.• 1933 •••• 1934 ••.•.
... ...
5.2
2 651
4 999
4.7 5.B
2 277 2 60B
4 B17 5 1B4
197.4 155.4 131.4 112.0 116.9
5 4 3 4 4
OB6 432 BB5 310 B43
11 10 10 10 10
025 524 B23 76B B06
230.3 14B.4 90.1 BB.7 110.2
5 5 2 2 3
615 011 900 B25 454
239.9 202.B 166.5 150.6 176.9
1935 ••.• 1936 ••.• 1937 •••. 193B •••• 1939 •••.
5.7 6.7 7.1 6.6 6.7
2 3 3 4 4
951 337 755 075 204
5 5 5 6 6
261 532 754 33B 567
120.5 119.B 129.9 132.7 135.B
5 5 6 6 7
325 607 724 900 163
10 647 11 006 11 B2B 11 B66 12 757
116.6 140.4 160.B 157.6 154.B
4 4 4 5 4
113 3BO 964 043 959
153.3 i2B.B 71.2 63.0 54.4
23.0 31.7 25.3 24.1
19B.2 223.1 235.3 234.B
1940 .••. 1941 .... 1942 •••• 1943 •..• 1944 ...•
7.5 10.3 B.B 9.7 10.0
4 5 6 7 7
625 26B 397 293 266
6 705 7 5BB 7 40B 6 377 6 470
165.5 196.7 206.5 200.4 19B.5
7 9 11 13 15
B31 54B 966 591 4B5
13 13 13 13 12
666 321 641 OOB 714
229.B 265.B 309.1 321.2 421.5
5 5 6 6 6
030 1B7 076 290 771
54.4 63.5 71.2 102.1 99.B
2B.B 33.B 31.2 34.5 31.1
233.3 260.5 320.9 412.2 423.9
1945 •••• 1946 •••• 1947 .... 194B .•.. 1949 * ..
11.2 B.O 5.1
7 621 B 064 B 051
6 4B5 7164 6 B90
207.9 220.0 214.7 210.3 20B.9
17 15 15 16 16
6B5 264 6B7 072 B40
13 13 13 13 13
615 501 047 324 023
370.5 37B.4 390.3
6 724 7164 7 330
137.9 130.2" 57.2
32.0 32.3 34.4 40.4 32.0
539.6 611.6 631.3 677.7 6B9.6
... ...
......
. .. . ..
... . ..
... ...
Cigarettes
Note. Unless otherwise stated, cigarillos are included with cigarettes, and snuff with tobacco (both smoking and chewing). In o few cases, where production of cigarettes was reported by weight only, o conversion rote of one million cigarettes per metric ton has been used. The table does not include the following countries for which time series are not available and where the production of cigarettes amounted to (in millions): in 194B, Nicaragua, 501; and in 1949, Belgium, 10 092. For the United Kingdom the latest figures now available refer to 1935 (in metric tons: cigars, 499; cigarettes, 69 490; tobacco 23 723). 1 Consumption. 2 Twelve months ending in the vear stated.
Cigars Cigares
... ...
Cigarettes
... . ..
Tobacco Tabac
. .. ...
...... ... ... ... ...
Cigarettes
... . .. . .. . .. . .. ...
Remarque. Sauf avis contraire, les cigarillos sont comptes avec les cigarettes, et le tabac a priser avec le tabac a fumer et a macher. Un facteur de conversion de 1 million de cigarettes pour une tonne metrique a ete applique dans quelques cas ou Ia production de cigarettes n'etait connue qu'en poids. Le tableau ne comprend pas les pays pour lesquels on n'o pu obtenir de series annuelles. Production de cigarettes de ces pays (en millions): en 194B, Nicaragua, 501; en 1949, Belgique, 10 092. Les dernieres donnees actuellement disponibles pour le Royaume-Uni datent de 1935 (en tonnes metriques: cigares, 499, cigarettes, 69 490; tabac, 23 723). I Consommotion. 2 Dou~e mais flnisso~t ou cours de I' annee indiquee.
203
MANUFACTURING
78.
Tobacco products (continued)- Tabacs (suite)
Cigars, cigarettes: in millions.
production
Tobacco: metric tons
Cigares cigarettes· en millions
'
Tabac· en tonnes metriques
AMERICA, NORTH (continued)- AMERIQUE DU NORD (suite)
El Salvador
Guatemala
Year An nee
Cigarettes
Cigarettes
1930 .... 1931. ... 1932 .... 1933 .... 1934 ....
... ... ... ... ...
... ... ... ...
1935 .... 1936 .... 1937 .... 1938 ..•. 1939 .... 1940 .... 1941 .... 1942 .... 1943 .... 1944 .... 1945 .... 1946 .... 1947 •... 1948 •... 1949 *..
... ... ... ... ...
... ... ... ...
27
323 365 439 488
...
Jamaica 1 - Jamaique 1
2
47.6
201 220 166 100 97
260 232 176 127 98
4.0
......
293
16.6 15.2 16.2 18.8 17.8
53.8 37.2 50.1 93.7 95.9
92 81 101 78 66
77 74 72 87 67
624 583 656 804 975
4.9 5.7 7.7 13.2 13.6
261 308 351 376 369
17.6 19.3 20.0 22.2 22.7
204.4 289.7 227.8 182.3 144.5
74 78 88 120 103
906 1 132 1 249 1 387 1 456
21.9 32.5 43.7 29.6 13.0
390 424 429 446 424
21.9 22.9 23.1 23.8 25.8
186.2 175.5 194.2 229.1 200.1
144 126 100 61 67
...
509 607 595
... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ...
... ...... ...... ......
Tobacco Tabac
. .. ... . .. ...
. .. .........
Porto Rico 3
Cigarettes
Cigarettes
Cigars Cigares
Puerto Rico 3 Cigars Cigares
...
Cigars Cigares
Mexico 2 - Mexique
15.3
United States- Etats-Unis Cigars 4 Cigares 4
5 5 4 4 4
Cigarettes 5
Tobacco Tabac
894 348 383 300 526
124 117 106 115 130
193 408 915 087 287
168 168 157 155 156
629 389 522 179 745
4 685 5 172 5 303 5 015 5198
140 159 170 171 180
147 076 171 842 828
155 157 154 156 155
458 839 483 656 721
80 100 74 234 19
5 5 5 5 5
235 610 841 363 199
189 218 257 296 323
508 083 657 305 734
156 155 149 148 139
227 322 872 364 223
100 15 12 8 8
5 5 5 5
275 218 488 645
332 350 369 386
345 132 763 826
149 114 109 110 108
912 863 897 985 386
...
...
AMERICA, SOUTH- AMERIQUE DU SUD
Brazil- Bresil Year Annee
Cigars Cigares
1930 .... 1931 •... 1932 .•.. 1933 ..•. 1934 ....
147.4 245.5 194.9 191.6 194.2
8 8 8 8 14
1935 ..•. 1936 .... 1937 •... 1938 .... 1939 ....
121.8 209.5 207.7 196.8 159.6
1940 .... 1941. ... 1942 .... 1943 .... 1944 ••..
180.7 202.2 208.9 216.0 248.2
1945 .... 1946 •... 1947 ..•. 1948 .... 1949 *..
... ... ... ...
...
Colombia Colombie
Chile-Chili Tobacco Tabac
Cigars Cigares
Cigarettes
795 082 302 715 301
2 037 1 472 1 315 1 096 1 107
4.4 4.2 5.5 6.6 6.7
2 501 1 911 2 428 2 383 2 473
10 12 15 15 12
956 457 082 801 758
1 087 1 064 1 401 1 258 1 492
6.9 7.5 7.5 5.3 5.6
2 2 2 3 3
15 17 19 23 27
856 407. 473 506 197
1 1 1 2 4
5.2 5.3 5.1 5.0 4.3
4 173 4 584 4'215 6148 5 704
4.2 4.5 4.9 4.2 3.7
5 767
Cigarettes
... ... . .. .... ...
650 639 966 697 642
......
. .. ... . ..
595 770 959 062 838
6 456 6 814 7124 7023
Ecuador Equateur
Cigarettes
Cigarettes
... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ...
... ... ...... . .. ...
...
549 617 659 611
4 522 4 712 5 188 . 4777 5 229
636 697 670 753 732 684 700 705
5 5 8 8 9
526 695 041 644 086
6
. .. ...
Peru- Perou Cigars Cigares
...... ...... ... ... ... ... ... 0.8
Cigarettes
... ...
... ... ... . .. ••.•
... ...
Venezuela 7 Tobacco Tabac
...... ... ...... ...... ......
862
410
1.0 1.0 1.1 1.2 1.3
918 925 1 116 1 261 1 328
520 610 610 589 560
1.2 1.5 1.3
1 445 1 505 1 718
512 842 436
......
... ...
Cigarettes
... ...
... . .. ...... ... ... ...... ...... ...... ... ... . .. 2 2 2 1 1
109 208 144 850 882
Voir remarque generale a Ia page 203. 1 Douze mois commen~ant le 1 er avril de l'annee indiquee. 2 Production de cigarettes en millions de paquets: 1930, 505; 1949, 1 277. 3 Douze mois flnissant le 30 juin de l'annee indiquee. 4 Cigares pesant 1 360 grammes ou plus par mille; non compris les cigares fabriques dans les entrepots de douane (1947: 124 millions de cigares de grande faille). 5 Y compris cigares pesant moins de 1 360 grammes par mille. 6 1936-1937: donnees incompletes. 7 Non compris cigarillos.
Se_e general note on page 203. · 1 Twelve months beginning 1 April of year stated. 2 Production of cigarettes in million packets amounted to: 1930, 505; 1949, 1 277. 3 Twelve months ending 30 June of year stated. 4 Cigars weighing three pounds per thousand or more and excluding cigars manufactured in Customs bonded manufacturing warehouses (1947: 124 million large cigars). 5Jncluding cigars weighing less than three pounds per thousand. 61936-1937: incomplete data. 7 Not including cigarillos.
204
INDUSTRIES MANUFACTURIERES 78.
Tobacco products (co~tin~ed)- Tabacs (suite)
production Cigares, cigarettes: en millions. Tabac: en tonnes metriques
Cigars, cigarettes: in millions. Tobacco: metric tons ASIA-ASIE I
Ceylon Ceylon
India Jnde
Indochina lndachine
Israel JsraiH
Year Annee
Cigarettes
Cigarettes
Tobacco Tabac
Tobacco Tabac
1930 .... 1931 ..•. 1932 .... 1933 .... 1934 ....
194 305 235 252 354
1935 .... 1936 .... 1937 .... 1938 .... 1939 ....
324 390 454 431 500
... ... . .. ... ... ... ...
1940 .... 1941 .... 1942 .... 1943 .... 1944 ....
487 580 540 621 812
1945 .... 1946 .... 1947 .... 1948 .... 1949 *..
789 797 856
. .. ... ... ... . .. ... ... . .. ... . .. ... ... . .. . .. ... . .. ... ...
-
... ... ... ...
...
... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ...
... ... ...
18 879 21 825 21 891
... ...
...
3 339
... ...
... ... ... ... ...
1771 2 386 3 564 3 924
2 6.8 27.5
Cigars Cigares 3
Year Annee
Cigarettes
Cigars Cigares
Cigarettes
283 275 258
4 719 4 250 3 954
1930 .... 1931 .... 1932 .... 1933 .... 1934 ....
488 494 478 537 637
119 126 104 96 98
1935 .... 1936 .... 1937 .... 1938 .... 1939 ....
791 815 757 619 580
115 103 97 73 52
1940 .... 1941 .... 1942 .... 1943 .... 1944 ....
745 905 I 239 I 385 I 183
1945 .... 1946 .... 1947 .... 1948 .... 1949 *..
I 147 I 165 I 063
... ...
... ...
347 590 145 139 177
3 24
31 31 33 38
24 23 23 22
073 091 963 888 458
2.7 1.8 1.2 1.3 0.4
39 40 42 45 53
038 612 567 876 083
20 21 21 19 18
443 079 393 772 156
0.4 0.8 1.3 1.3 0.4
56 59 60 61 45
034 701 863 173 092
20 20 20 19 18
479 109 180 967 188
-
15 15 17 29 52
180 351 898 068 956
20 29 29 21 14
508 704 779 960 351
Syria -
... ... 322
......
13 411 12 774 13 148 14 301 14 980
4 386 4 939 4477 5 904 7134
14 13 12 11 11
474 242 394 945 608
8011 8 999 9 884 10 577 9 938
12 12 11 11 11
335 156 469 759 510
825 950 1 150 1 190 1 240
306 216· 158 61 74
410 019 11 991 5 518 7168 7 613
970 850 805 855 910
223 290 253 375 327
... ......... .. . ... ... ... ... ... ...
.
124 147 143 185
4 1 132 1 710 3 364 3 974 6 031
... .... ..
......... ...
... ... ... ...
865 870 835 960 I 190
867 746 683 972 '833
Cigarettes
... ...... ... ... ... 1 Oll
...
... ......
.... ...
540 520 595 665
205 222' 299'
EUROPE
Tobacco Tabac
2 252 I 138 I 867 I 861 I 830
212 49 58 88 92
3 299 2 776 2 752 3 071 3 936
Cigarettes
. .. ...
138 156 156
... ... ... ... ...
Cigarettes
I 241 959 753 709 942
332 282 24
Tobacco Tabac
Tobacco Tabac
460 715 I 040 I 225 I 220
68 172 108 120 112
Tobacco Tabac
Cigarettes
Thailand 5 Thallande 5
3 094 2 658 I 467
3 274 3 293 3 380
...... ......... ... . ..
Lebanon- Lib an
Coree
Cigarettes
Syrie
... ... ...
308 323
... ...
Cigarettes
Korea -
ASIE (suite)
...... ... . .. ... ... ...... ......
... ... . .. ...
Tobacco Tabac
3 32
Philippines
Tobacco Tabac
Cigarette
1.6 1.0 0.7 2.1 2.6
ASIA (continued) -
Palestine
Jordan Jordanie
Japan- Japon
... . .. ... ... .....
I 424 2 2 I 2 I
013 378 937 584 329
120 600 I 991 3 089
. ..
Turkey- Turquie
10 598
9 12 12 14 15
927 014 079 854 325
. 2 9 381 14 659 15 666
...
...
Cigars Cigares
Cigarettes
Tobacco Tabac
223.5 225.4 150.6 125.0 83.3
4 4 5 5 4
926 753 651 410 405
5 519 4717 4 303 4 291 4 328
...
71.5 72.0 92.1 114.1 130.6
4 4 4 5 6
377 380 149 176 310
4113 4 779' 4 476 4 599 3 858.
659 475 202 572 242
180.7 175.6 147.1 128.3 103.0
7 9 8 8 6
681 059 462 408 056
4721 5 422 5 067 4 721 3 049·
21 785 2 803 2 541
41.6 59.2 60.9 67.6 73.1
2371 2 248 3 252 4 459 4 347
I 019· 285: 216· 478', I 415
.. . ......
...
... ...... 69 752
Austria- Autriche
63 667 4 451 4 4 5 3 3
. .. . ..
Voir remarque generale a Ia page 203. 1 1946-1947: donnees incompletes. 2 Juin-decembre. 3 1930-1945: douze mois commen~ant le I er avril de l'annee indiquee. 4 A partir de 1945, Coree du Sud seulement. 5 Cigarillos non compris. 6 1938-1944: douze mois finissant le 31 mai de l'annee indiquee_
See general note on page 203. 1 1946-1947: incomplete data. 2 June-December. 3 I 930-1945: twelve months beginning I April of year stated. 4 Beginning 1945, South Korea only. 5 Excluding cigarillos. 6 I 938-1944: twelve months ending 31 May of year st9ted.
205
MANUFACTURING
78. .Tobacco products (continued)- Tabacs (suite) Cigars, cigarettes: in millions.
production
.
Tobacco· metric tons
Cigcres cigarettes· en millions
Tcbcc· en tonnes metriques
'
EUROPE (continued- suite) Belgium Belgique Year Annee 1930 .... 1931 .... 1932 .... 1933 .... 1934 .... 1935 .... 1936 .... 1937 .... 1938 .... 1939 .... 1940 .... 1941 .... 1942 .... 1943 ••.• 1944 .... 1945 .... 1946 .... 1947 .... 1948 .... 1949 *..
Czechoslovakia- Tchecoslovaquie
Tobacco Tabcc
...
... ...
... ... ... ... ... ... ... ...
...
... ...
10 499 10 123 9 970 10 690
Cigarettes
Tobacco Tabcc
Cigars Cigcres
23B.O 244.9 243.0 237.0 211.6
12 374 12 223 11 420 10 884 11 012
B 359 7 991 8 611 8 669 8 432
283.4 278.7 264.2 307.2 382.9
1 1 1 1 1
442 442 353 409 512
3 3 3 3 3
483 340 606 769 784
14.4 8.0 9.2 10.2 11.4
3 3 2 3 3
914 108 962 042 324
604 528 507 472 461
10 10 II 1]] 9
967 806 716 642 099
44.4 73.6 46.4 41.4 31.7
8 794 7755 5 803 5 223 4 481
12.6 22.6 36.8 51.2
3 206 6 523 10148 12 984
...
.
Cigarettes
1930 .... 1931 .... 1932 .... 1933 .... 1934 ....
Cigarettes
... ... ... ... ... ... ...
......... ...... ... ...
1935 .... 1936 .... 1937 .... 1938 .... 1939 ....
45.8 43.0 87.0
1940 .... 1941 .... 1942 .... 1943 .... 1944 ....
86.8 2 80.2 51.5 62.8 36.8
1945 .... 1946 .... 1947 .... 1948 .... 1949 *..
38.0 51.2 56.2 54.8 79.5
47 077 48 258 57 292 2
46 38 25 21 16
... ... ... .. .
2 646 2 305 2 295
668 181 877 743 604
1 2 1 1 1 1
923 747 867 696 023
30 114 39 044 49 065
1 1 1 1 1
536 408 653 476 428
...
51 284
Tobacco Tcbcc
I I 1 I 2
626 747 !!65 956 105
3 3 3 3 3
786 928 771 738 817
12.3 15.5 18.5 22.4 18.8
3 3 4 4 3
500 620 001 505 975
450 412 402 380 467
3 1 1 1 1
567 971 604 145 172
386.1 229.7 128.2 105.4 114.6
' 1 1 2 1 1
942 864 124 377 634
3 3 3 2 2
707 198 751 616 798
15.3 12.0 7.4 7.2 5.9
3 4 3 3 2
779 473 621 264 925
466 442 236 216 139
303 840 1 990 3 220
1'51.8 335.2 355.1 394.4 392
1 2 2 3 3
516 557 829 200 950
2 3 3 4 3
351 831 863 172 613
4.8 5.2 5.8 6.3
2 2 3 4
140 882 605 213
197 334 460 570
...
Cigars Cigcres
Cigarettes
...
...
...
suite) Greece Grece
Germany- Allemcgne
...... . ..
Cigarettes
412.5 442.0 472.2 490.0 487.9
...
Tobacco 8 Tcbcc 3
Cigars Cigcres
929 332 133 287 339
France Cigars Cigares
Tobacco Tcbcc
7 7 7 16 3
EUROPE (continued -
Year Annee
Finland- Finlcnde
Cigars Cigcres
196.8 182.8 149.2 1110.7 36.1
... ...
Denmark- Denemark
Tobacco Tcbcc
Cigarettes
Hungary- Hongrie Cigars Cigcres
Cigarettes
Tobacco Tabcc
47146 6 157 5 642 6 531 7 812
4
29 27 31 33 36
367 989 697 632 092
441 33 35 34 33
177 952 745 809 581
4 4 4 4 4
520 520 250 530 770
134.2 118.7 93.9 69.0 57.7
2 I 1 1 1
062 932 832 649 990
4 3 3 3 4
574 889 476 990 851
7 8 8 9 68
848 380 890 110 830
37 38 42 47 5 56
417 404 371 259 994
33 33 33 33 5 34
240 380 163 607 578
5 5 5 5 5
000 200 250 720 840
32.8 13.2 25.4 44,1 55.8
2 2 2 2 2
247 257 111 313 810
4 4 4 4 8 4
793 809 544 469 818
9114 7 342 6 320 5 252
64 63 59 52
170 810 404 099
37 33 38 34
493 541 956 837
5 950
5 5 7 7
750 366 403 542
8 6 6 6
813 935 864 369
... ... ... 5, 7] 132 7 7
1 469 2 229
~.
... ... ... 7 6 036 9 153 22 323
7 7
. .. ... ...
...
... ...
3 854 6 476 21 025
6
...
4 6 8 8 9
820 970 460 930 210
8
105.5 63.2 87.1 97.7
...
6.1 5.8 24.8
...
...
8
2 4 6 6
...
745 276 065 226 323
.. .
35 76 890
... ...
Voir rem crque genercle a Ia page 203. 1 1938-1 945: Boheme, Moravia et Silesie. 2 1 941-1944: non compris Jes departements du Bas-Rhin, du Hcut-Rhin et de Ia Moselle. 3 Tcbcc a priser eta mCicher. 1930-1943: douze mois commen~cnt Je 1 er avril de 1:cnnee indiquee. Y compris: Memel a partir d'cvril 1939, Jes districts sudetes, a. partir d'cvril 1940, et tous Jes territoires de I' est a partir d'avril 1942. 6 Allemcgne occidentale a partir de 1947. Les cigarillos son! compris avec Jes cigcres. Changement de territoire; voir l'Jntroduction:
See general note on page 203. 1 1938-1945: Bohemia, Moravia and Silesia. 2 1941-1944: not including departments of Bcs-Rhin, Hcut-Rhin end Moselle. 3 Snuff end chewing tobacco. 4 1930-1943: twelve months beginning 1 April of year stated. 5 Beginning April 1939, including Memel. Beginning April 1940, including Sudeten districts. Beginning April 1942, including ell eastern territories. 6 Beginning 1947, Western Germany. 7 Cigarillos ere included with cigars. 8 Change in territory; see Introduction.
206
INDUSTRIES MANUFACTURIERES 78.
Tobacco products (continued)- Tabacs (suite)
production
Cigars, cigarettes: in millions. Tobacco: metric tons
Cigares, cigarettes: en millions. Tabac: en !annes metriques EUROPE (continued- suite)
Italy 1-ltalie 1
Ireland -lrlande Year Annee
Cigarettes
Tobacco Tabac
Cigarettes 9
...
...
luxembourg
Tobacco Tabac
1930 •••• 1931 .... 1932 .... 1933 .... 1934 ....
2 2 2 2
181 152 314 381
2 123 I 846 1787 1 787
14 12 12 12 13
580 890 650 410 140
9 8 8 8 7
1935 .... 1936 .... 1937 .... 1938 .... 1939 ....
2 2 2 2 3
476 676 867 981 238
I 715 I 746 I 751 1 696 1 660
13 16 16 18 19
350 610 960 080 957
7 540 7 970 7160 7 000 7 252
1940 .... 1941 .... 1942 .... 1943 .... 1944 ....
3 3 2 3 3
252 095 857 171 262
1 1 1 1 1
23 26 29 30 13
915 711 495 536 940
8147 7 507 8 401 8 426 4 738
1945 .... 1946 ..•. 1947 .... 1948 .•• : 1949 * ..
3 4 4 4 5
338 090 295 300 100
1 578 1 642 1 588 1 501 1 406
538 438 393 497 538
2 5 091 314 435 20 655 22 955 28 375
22 36 6 5 6
680 470 590 440' 920
706 819 922 393 016
Netherlands- Pays-Bas
Norway- Norvege
Tobacco Tabac
Cigars 4 Cigares 4
388 397 393 352 304
1 420 1 402 1 373 1419 1 439
3 3 3 3 3
436 362 401 595 633
15 15 14 14 11
400 300 900 200 700
13.4 11.2 14.9 14.2 18.3
615 552 568 583 619
2 2 2 2 2
492 337 321 243 263
278 273 247 239
I 441 1471 1 515 1 569 1 713
3 656 3 608 3971 4 300 4 702
11 12 12 11 12
800 400 BOO 500 900
19.6 20.4 23.7 24.7 24.9
651 730 841 833 909
2 2 2 2 2
357 436 491 574 708
1 808 1 310 749 301 108
5 846 5 102 3 4i1 1 626 1 072
12 000 10 700 6 200 2 300 1 200
25.8 17.9 11.6 6.9 5.2
973 725 608 562 358
2 2 1 1 1
775 090 608 274 060
2:;:'4 835 941 943 1 020
1 3 5 5 6
1 4 7 9 12
5 7.5 13.7 26.2 21.2
517 288 548 506 207
1 3 3 3 3
342 164 290 349 195
...
... ... ...
... ... ... ... ... ... ...
Ci g a relies 4
310 152 344 730 594
Tobacco Tabac
300 200 400 500 100
Cigars Cigares
Cigarettes
1 1 1 1
Tobacco Tabac
EUROPE (continued- suite)
Year An nee
Cigars 4 Cigares 4
Cigarettes 4
Romania 10 Roumanie 10
Portugal 8
Poland- Pologne Tobacco 7 Tabac 7
Cigarettes 9
Tobacco Tabac
Tobacco 11 Tabac 11
... ... ... ...
. .. ...
...
1930 .... 1931 .... 1932 .... 1933 .... 1934 ..•.
5 62 ,53 39 32 33
58 8 8 8 5
858 753 010 216 801
5 12 12 10 10 11
757 020 309 498 805
... ... ...
1935 .... 1936 .... 1937 .... 1938 .... 1939 ....
30 27 29 34
5 6 7 9
881 627 699 366
12 12 12 11
252 760 583 480
927 926 916 976 1 002
1 1 1 1 1
976 881 781 802 654
1 141 1 396 1 793 1 778 1 835
1 1 1 1 1
727 836 919 847 993
1 2 2 2
2 2 1 1
084 118 734 976
1940 ••.. 1941 .... 1942 .... 1943 .... 1944 .... 1945 .... 1946 .... 1947 .... 1948 .... 1949 * ..
... ... ... ... ... ... 65 18 26 17 23
... ... ... ... ... ...
... ... ...... ... . ..
'
61 175 5 427 10 026 15 138 21 286
6
... 156 397 884 982
925
915 107 642 798
...
1 864
8 698 8 692 12 8 217 7 810 6 805 6 838
...
...
... ... ... ... . .. ...... ... ... ...
...
Spain- Espagne
Sweden- Suede
Cigarettes
Tobacco 7 Tabac 7
Cigars Cigares
7 822 7 611 8 198 7 775 7117
17 946 18 320 17 633 15 957 17 583
35.3 30.6 30.4 28.0 28.3
2 2 2 1 2
044 164 269 988 025
5 943 5 923 6 009 5 870 5 656
18 939 13 2 650 6 713 10 129 2 923
27.0 26.] 26.7 26.3 24.8
2 1 2 2 2
050 944 023 113 163
5 5 5 5 5
568 590 570 505 449
6 13 1 3 6 1
718 092 583 216 604
6 756 7198 7 440 9 160 8 813 9 10 10 9
192 261 927 783
...
Cigarettes
Tobacco Tabac
11 7 5 6 9
836 249 860 468 590
19.2 20.2 24.9 33.4 32.5
2 2 2 2 2
340 299 560 358 071
5 5 5 5 5
325 473 134 127 570
13 18 15 14
785 173 370 715
27.6 28.6 24.6 28.0
2 066 2 471 2 578 2.798
5 5 4 5
481 236 926 083
...
...
...
...
Voir remarque generale a Ia page 203. 1 Douze mois flnissant le 30 juin de l'annee indiquee. Donnees incompletes. Changement de terri loire; voir l'lntroduction, 4 les cigarillos son! comptes avec les cigares. 5 1930-1938: annee flscale. 6 Avril- decembre. Changement de territoire; voir !'Introduction. 7 Tobac a priser non compris. 8 Metropole portugaise seulement. Production dans les A~ores et Madere en 1948: cigarettes, 545 millions; tabac, 91 tonnes. 9 Non compris cigarillos. 10 Ventes. 11 Tobac a fumer seulement. 12 A partir de 1 934, douze mois commensant le 1er avril de l'annee indiquee. 13 1936-1939: partie du territoire seulement. 1936: aoOt- decembre. 1 939: janvier- mars.
See general note on page 203. I Twelve months ending 30 June of year stated. 2 Incomplete data. 3 Change in territory; see Introduction. 4 Cigarillos included with cigars. 1 930-1938: fiscal year. April- December. Change in territory; see introduction. · Snuff not included. Continental Portugal only. Production in the Azores and Madeira in 1948: cigarettes, 545 million; tobacco, 91 tons. 9 Excluding cigarillos. 10 Sales. II Smoking tobacco only. 12 From 1934, twelve months beginning 1 April of year stated. 13 1936-1939: incomplete territorial coverage. 1936: August- December. 1939: January- March.
207
MANUFACtURING
78.
Tobacco products (continued)- Tabacs
Cigar•, cigarettes: in millions.
production
(suite)
Tobacco: metric tons
Cigares, cigarettes: en millions,
EUROPE (continued- suite)
Switzerland- Suisse Year Annee
Cigars Cigares
1930 .... 1931 .... 1932 .... 1933 .... 1934 ....
544 510 482 496 486
f935 .... 1936 .... 1937.·... 1938 .... 1939 ....
Cigarettes
...... ... ...
OCEANIA- OCEANIE
Cigares Cigares
Cigarettes
...
Tobacco Tabac
...
1 923
2 2 2 2 2
576 632 585 898 558
41.6 49.7 B4.4 61.8
5 4 4 4
862 644 534 594
3 2 2 2
445 490 516 468 476
2 026 1 882 1 935 2 098 2 413
2 2 2 2 2
735 717 641 546 537
65.8 46.2 33.4 27.7 16.8
4 4 4 4 5
776 473 932 893 565
2 2 2 4 5
1940 .... 1941 .... 1942 .... 1943 .... 1944 ....
557 614 575 567 500
2 2 2 3 3
772 954 931 226 468
2 2 2 2 2
636 775 788 616 318
15.8
5 450
1945 .... 1946 .... 1947 .... 1948 .... 1949 *.
471 562 595 563
3 1 961 4 456 5 354 5 989
2 2 2 2
093 975 565 339
0.2 5.5 11.1 9.3 10.7
0
...
...
.... ... ...
... ... ...
000
...
A.
610 391 910 993 180
Cigars Cigares
.577 ..
Tobacco 3 Tabac 3
Cigarettes
Tobacco Tabac
Cigarettes
160 157 553
32.0 26.2 21.5 27.0 28.0
2 1 1 2 2
398 972 938 004 101
7 6 6 6 6
531 460 338 708 648
302 246 207 263 252
1 1 1 1
731 002 094 188 364
615 335 881 564 973
28.4 32.1 30.4 ·30.5 28.9
2 2 2 2 3
215 429 568 888 086
6 589 6 929 7154 7 376 7 396
244 306 344 399 480
1 1 1 1 1
276 336 318 293 551
5 077
...
... ......
24.3 30.2 31.5 22.6 16.9
3 3 4 4 4
359 739 046 046 161
7 7 8 8 8
516 426 021 703 249
706 899 999 1 018 1 040
1 901 1 928 1 745 1 554 1 434
1 900 811 496 1 751 504
15.8 14.9 15.0 18.1 19.0
4 3 4 4 4
074 931 693 713 491
7 914 8 120 9158 8 943 8 734
1 137 1 237 1 294 1 483
1 672 1 728 . 1' 728 1 897
000
6 1i 12 16 22
New Zealand Nouvelle-Zelande
Australia 2-Australie 2
Yugoslavia- Yaugoslavie
Tobacco 1 Tabac 1
Tabac: en !annes metriques
. ..
000
CIGARS- CIGARES
(Data reported by weight, f~r which equivalent numbers are. not available) (Donnees en mesures de poids pour lesquelles on ne dispose pas d'un facteur de conversion numerique) Tonnes metriques
Metric tons Country
1939
1940
1941
1942
1943
1944
...
...
... ... ...
... ...
... ... ...
......
...
Belgium 4, •••• : ••••••• 8.1 Greece •••••••••••••• Israel •••••••••••••••• Italy 2, 6,, •••••••••••• 4 707 1.1 Lebanon •••••••••.••••
4 591 3.7
4 360 3.6
4 005 0.5
4182 0.9
2 263 0.6
1.4 2.0 26 83
2.3 2.1 33 745
4.3 2.9 31 669
6.0 2.4 48 631
5.5 4.0 51 468
4.6 3.9 51 496
000
New Zealand ••.•• , ••• Palestine ............. Portugal 6, 8 . . . . . . . . . . . Spain ................
8.1
...
000
1945
7]
... ..2740.8 .
1946
1947
1948
1949
905 0.5
664 0.4
660
644
...
0.5
3 155 0.2
3.9 4.4 35 470
4.8 3.1 16 461
000
3 492
-
4.7 2.7 9 424
a
...
1.6 3 866 5
-
... ...
5 426
...3.7
3 112
-
000
... . .. 000
Voir remarque generale Ia page 203. 1 Tabac a fumer seulement. Douze mois flnissant le 30 juin de l'annee indiquee. Non compris le tabac a priser. 4 Tabac utilise dans les manufactures de cigares. 5 Juin- decembre. · Y compris cigarillos. Donnees incompletes. 8 Metropole seulement.
See general note on page 203. 1 Smoking tobacco only. 2 Twelve months ending 30 June of year stated. Snuff not included. Tobacco used in manufacture of cigars. 5 June- December. 6 Including cigarillos. 7 Incomplete data. 8 Continental Portugal only.
208
Pays Belgique 4 Grace Israel ltalie 2, 6 Lib an Nouvelle·Zelande Palestine Portugal 6, 8 Espagne
INDUSTRIES MANUFACTURIERES
79.
Cotton yarn -
Files de coton
Production Thousand metric tons
Milliers de tonnes metriques
AFRICA- AFRIQUE
AMERICA, NORTH- AMERIQUE DU NORD
Southern Rhodesia Rhodesie du Sud
Year An nee
Egypt Egypte
1930 •..• 1931 ••.• 1932 •..• 1933 ..•• 1934 ••••
... ... ... ... ...
... ... ...
... ...
... ... ...
... ...
1935 •••• 1936 •••• 1937 •••. 1938 •••• 1939 ••••
17.55 20.67 24.03
--
1940 .... 1941 •••• 1942 .... 1943 .... 1944 ....
23.13 26.10 28.91 29.95 30.27
-
1945 .... 1946 .... 1947 .... 1948 .... 1949* ••.
32.10 32.90 32.48 33.12 33.73
... 0.02 0.14 0.20 0.21 0.33 0.49
...
Canada
El Salvador
... ... ... ... ...
... ... ... ... ...
...
... ...
59.06 62.31 54.08 64.59
... ...
89.33 96.34 97.14 85.13 75.51
...
73.93 73.57 76.30 80.67 80.99
United States 3 Etats-Unis 3
Mexico 1 Mexique 1 Nicaragua
... ... ... ...
3.B3 3.50 3.B6 4.68
...
...
0.84 0.89 1.43 18.94
...
... ... ... ...
8.03 7.59 4.92 5.91 5.18
...
... ... ... 1 410 ... 1 424 ... ... ... .. . ...
... ...
8.55 9.33 11.74 12.14 10.81
... ... 1".02
... ... ...
.... .. ...
7.14 7.62 7.34 7.67 7.78
...
...
. ..
...
... 1 715 ... ...
2 1.22 2 4.57
...
...
Argentina Argentine
... ... ... ... ...
Brazil Bresil
Chile Chili
...
... ... ... ... ... ... ... 2.28
... ... ... ... ... ... ... ...
15.90 20.79 25.71 24.37 29.02
... ...... ... 125.5
32.92 37.89 '49.72 55.40 63.06 63.62 64.38 65.98
148.6 159.4 168.2
4 1.96 41.52
... ... ...
...
...
Year Annee
Japan 7 Japon 7
1930 .... 1931 .... 1932 .... 1933 .... 1934 ....
393.4 438.3 461.0 417.8 454.2
458.1 465.8 509.9 562.4 630.0
0.14 6.14 7.65 8.12 9.39
1935 .... 1936 .... 1937 .... 1938 .... 1939 ....
480.5 476.6 526.5 591.1 560.1
646.1 654.5 719.6 554.4 505.5
14.79 22.56 27.02 27.62
... ... ... ...
1940 .... 1941 .... 1942 .... 1943 .... 1944 ....
612.0 715.4 695o7 762o2 748o8
415.3 308.3 161.7 95.8 5600
136.64 0.03 Oo02 Oo02 Oo02
1.35 1.20 1.15 1.50 1o70
1945o 0. 0 732o5 1946 ... 0 606o9 1947oooo 6 603o2 1948 .... 664o2 1949* •. 0 591.9
23.5 58.2 122.1 12406 15705
••o 84.00 5o 58 5o94 12.89
1.60 1.76 1.84 6o00 5o00
Korea Coree
...
Lebanon Lib an
... ... ... ...
... ...
Pakistan
... ... ... ... ...
... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ...
...
... ...
9o22 9o65 9o65
3.54 3.65 3.36 3.40 5.90 6.22 4 2.09
ASIA (continued)- ASIE (suite)
India 5 lnde 5
ASIA AS IE
AMERICA, SOUTH- AMERIQUE DU SUD
... ... ...
Colombia Colombie Venezuela
... ... ... .-··.. ... ... .... ..... 0.10 0.36 0.74
...
0.76
...
... 1.82 2.06 1.33
Ceylon Ceylan
... ... ... ... ...
... ... ... ... . ..
...... ...
... ...... 0.90
-
0.90
0.05 0.08 0.09 0.08
0.90 0.90 0.90 0.90 0.90
0.11 0.13 0.08 0.03 0.27
0.70 0.78 0.69 0.74 0.77
EUROPE
Syria Syrie
Turkey Turquie
... .. . ... ... ... ... ... ...... ...
...... 11.81 15.02 16.09 19.67 22.82
0.60 0.94 Oo81 Oo85 1.35
27.80 26.40 24.64 25.37 26o20
1.35 1.44 1.62 2o40 3o74
27.95 27o79 28o82 29o35 29o71
Austria Autriche
Belgium 10 Belgique 10
19.91 17.72 17.97 18.38 22.1!3
61.25 51.70 44.55 46.40 43.40
26.83 31.36 * 32.50
61.25 66.30 72.50 75.07
...
9.12 11.99
Note. The data refer to the total weight of cotton yarn made for sale, on commission or for further processing. Unless otherwise stated, mixed yarn, yarn made from waste and tire cord yarn are not included. For footnotes see following page.
... ...
...
... ... ...
... ...
... ...
...
...
9 2.30
8o75 12o38 18o14
.ooo.. ...
69.33 81.26 80.44 84.33
Czechoslovakia Denmark 12 Finland Tchecoslovaquie Danemark12 Finlande
...... ...... 83.93
... 11
41.18 88.70
... ... ... ... ...
... . .. ...
...
54o66 68o13 75o80
4.94 5.29 5.71 7.14 7.74
1.42 1.31 1.78 1.87 2.98
7.39 7.61 7.71 7.69 7.75
3.49 3.94 4.10 3.66 3.98
4.77 0.56 Oo08 Oo03
3.20 1.33 Oo15 0.14
1.70 5o40 5.70 6o49 7.40
0.07 0.54 1.68 2o17
-
-
...
Germany France 13 Allemagne
......... ... ... . .. ... .250.. ... . .. 60 14
...
.. .
15
.. . .. .
350.1 359.1 368.5 369.4
...... .........
36 28 14
63 172 204 224 228
. .. ...
Ooo 58:5 78.9 119o1 228
16
Remarque. Les donnees se rapportent au poids total de flies de colon produits pour Ia vente directe, le travail a fa~on, ou pour une transformation ulterieure. Sauf indication contraire, les flies melanges, les flies provenant de dechets et Ia fllasse de colon pour pneumatiques sont exclus. Voir notes a Ia page suivante.
209
MANUFACTURING
79.
Cotton yarn
!continued! -
Files de coton
!suitel
production Milliers de tonnes metriques
Thousand metric tons
OCEANIA OCEANIE
EUROPE (continued- suite)
Year Annee
Greece Grece
1930 •••• 1931 •••• 1932 •••• 1933 •.•. 1934 •.••
9.63 10.08 10.08 12.51 14.21
1935 .•.• 1936 •••• 1937 .••• 1938 •••• 1939 .•••
13.54 15.16 15.75 15.75 16.20
1940 •.•• 1941 .•.• 1942 .•.• 1943 •••• 1944 .••• 1945 ••.. 1946. ~ .. 1947 .... 1948 .... 1949* •..
... ... ...
...
0.88 8.19 14.08 15.00 15.40 18.Dl
Hungary Hongrie
... ... ...
... ...
... ... ... 20.99 ... ... ... ... ... ... ... 8.91 18.79
... ...
Italy 17 ltalie 17
Netherlands 18 Pays-Bas 18
Norway Norvege
184 153 169 191 173
49.23 43.52 32.73 37.87 38.74
1.88 1.48 2.19 2.19 2.43
60.39 54.98 - ,54.16 62.10 69.49
171 140 187 178 192
39.86 45.29 55.48 51.66 57.82
2.61 2.81 2.90 2.73 3.04
71.99 77.90 77.51 64.30
178 115 76 49 17
47.10 21.50 15.10 13.50
2.72 2.22 0.94 0.42 0.13
10
19 4.90 34.37 46.90 54.94 61.00
0.80 2.51 2.90 3.30
... ... ...
209
...
...
Poland Pologne
Portugal
Spain Espagne
.........
. .. ...
Sweden ·22 Suede 22
United Kingdom 23 Royaume· Yugoslavia Australia 25 Uni 23 Yougoslavie Australie 25
... ... . .. ... . ..
... ......... ... ...
20.81 21.63
.,.. ... . .. . .. ... ... ...
21.42 19.02 23.65 23.71 27.66 26.62 28.97 28.68 27.54 28.50
507.3 542.5 559.6 431.8 495.3
21.82 24.07 21.16 17.55 19.53
49.3 41.6 56.6 73.3 64.5
28.22 22.60 20.65 19.26 20.12
20,21 13.74 46.36 59.29 82.00 91.14
24.99 29.61 29.06 31.49 30.37
74.6 85.3 59.6 65.2 59.6
24.20 24.45 22.70 24.62
... ... ... ... . ..
...
...
. .. ... ... ... ... ... ... . .. ...
. .. . .. ... . .. . .. . .. . ..
11.0
2.37 5.13 5.19
540.1 372.3 332.6 24 323.1 301.6
. .. ... . .. . .. ...
7.20 10.25 10.80 12.53 12.58
270.8 300.1 300.1 24 359.5 372.7
2.4 21.4 27.7 28.6 29.0
10.71 9.47 10.65 12.15 11.43
Voir remarque generale a Ia page precedente. 1 Production p_our Ia vente. Non compris 434 842 metres en 1930 et 31 781 metres en 1940. 2 En millions de metres. 3 Production totale de files de colon. Les donnees ne son! disponibles que pour les annees de recensement. 4 Production pour Ia vente seulement. 5 Douze mois commen~ant I.e 1 er avril de l'annee indiquee. Les donnees se rapportent a Ia production des filatures soumises a Ia loi de 1926 sur les statistiques de l'industrie cotonniere, et representant Ia quasi-totalite de Ia · production totale des filatures de l'lnde. 6 A partir de septembre 1947, non compris le Pakistan. 7 Production totale de files de colon pur, de files de colon melange contenant au mains 50% de colon et de files de dechets, mais non compris les files cantenant 1 O% de Iaine ou plus, quelle que soil leur teneur en colon. 8 A partir de 1946, Ia Coree du Sud seulement. 9 Juillet-decembre. 10 Y compris les melanges de colon et de fibres artiflcielles. 11 A partir de 1937, y compris les files de vigogne et Ia fllasse de colon pour prieumatiques. 12 Y compris Jes flies melanges. 13 Y compris flies melanges, fllasse pour pneumatiques et flies de dechets. 14 Janvier 1942- juin 1945: non compris I'Aisace et Ia Lorraine. 151933-1937: toute I'AIIemagne. 16 A partir de 1946, Allemagne occidentale. 17 Y compris flies melanges avec predominance de colon. 18 Les donnees on! trait a toutes les sortes de flies produits par les industries cotonniere et liniere. Production totale de flies de colon (en milliers de tonnes metriques) en 1946: 30.59, 1947: 42.03, 1948: 48.85 et 1949: 56.00. 19 Septembre-decembre. 20 Chang em en! de territoire; voir !'Introduction. 21 Avril-decembre. 22 Y compris les flies melanges, flies de dechets et Ia fllasse de colon pour pneumatiques. Les donnees ne comprennent pas le fll. 23 Les donnees representant le poids total du fll simple de colon, y compris Ia pro_duction destinee a l'industrie comme celle de Ia fllasse pour pneumatiques. 24 Donnees portent sur 48 semaines. 25 Douze mois commen~ant Je 30 juin de l'annee indiquee.
See general note an preceding page. 1 Production for sale. Not including 434 842 metres in 1930 and 31 781 metres in 1940. 21n millions of metres. 3 Total cotton yarn production. Data available for census years. only. 4 Production for sale only. 5 Twelve months beginning 1 April of year stated. Figures refer to production of spinning miJis covered by the Cotton Industry (Statistics) Act of 1926 and represent nearly the whole of the output of Indian miJis. 6 Beginning September 1947, excluding Pakistan. 7 Total production of pure cotton yarn, mixed cotton yarn with a cotton content of 50% or more and yarn spun from waste cotton, except yarn with a wool content of 1O% or more regardless of the cotton content. 8 Beginning 1946, South Korea only. 9 July-December. 10 Including admixture of cotton and artificial fibre. 11 Beginning 1937, including vicuna and tire cord yarn. 12Jncluding mixed yarn. 131ncluding mixed yarn, tire cord yarn and yarn made from waste. 14 January 1942- June 1 945: excluding Alsace-Lorraine. 15 1933-1937: all Germany. 16 Beginning 1946: Western Germany. 17Jncluding mixed yarn predominantly of cotton. 18 Figures relate to all yarn spun by the cotton and linen industry. Total production of cotton yarn in 1946, 1947, 1948 and 1949 amounted to 30.59, 42.03, 48.85 and 56.00 thousand metric tons respectively. 19 September-December. 20 Change in territory; see Introduction. 21 April-December. 221ncluding mixed yarn, yarn made from waste and tire cord cotton. Figures do not include thread. 23 The figures represent total conditioned weight of single cotton yarn including production for industrial uses, such as tire cord yarn. 24 Figure relates to 48 weeks' production. 25 Twelve months ending 30 June of year stated.
210
INDUSTRIES MANUFACTURIERES
80.
Woven cotton fabrics - Tissus de coton Production Milliers de tonnes metriques
Thousand metric tons -
Austria I Autriche I
Year An nee 1930 •••••• 1931 •••••. 1932 ••.•.. 1933 ••.••• 1934 ••••.• 1935 .•.••• 1936 ••.••. 1937 •••••• 1938 •.••.• 1939 ••...•
1940 •• •••• 1941 •••••. 1942 ••.• •• 1943 • ••••• 1944 ••...• 1945 •.• ••• 1946 •••.•• 1947 •••.•. 1948 .• 1949 *..... 0
•••
... ... ... •••.o
10.43 11.16 11.97 *13.02
...
...
... ... ... ... ... ...
2 0.99 5.64 8.39 12.06
Belgium 3 Belgique 3
Czechoslovakia Tchecoslovaquie
. .. ... ... ...
49.00 45.03 38.70 38.58 34.01 51.02 51.86 53.21 49.49
... ... ... ... ... ... ...
54.71 68.70 62.66 59.45
... ...
4
... 55.74 ... ... . .. ... . .. ... ... ... ...
4 36.38 5 59.58
...
Denmark Dane mark
Dominican Republic Republique Dominicaine
... ... ... ... ...
3.48 3.49 3.70 4.47 4.94 4.55 5.20 5.04 4.72 4.90
... I
... ... ... ... ...
63.34 0.95 0.45 0.28 0.30 0.80 2.74 3.55 4.40
...
Finland Finlande
France 7
... ......
5.03 4.99 4.92 5.93 7.65
. ..
... ... ... 159
7.78 7.36 8.62 8.71 7.99
... ... ...... ... 0.45
8.33 5.09 0.39 0.09 0.02
0.70 0.48 0.33
~5.20
...
... . ..
8
35 25 13
32 101 134 151 155
0.09 0.89
6.04
. ..
Thousand metric tons (continued)- Milliers de tonnes metriques (suite) Year Annee
Mexico Mexique
1930 .•..•. 1931 .•.••• 1932 ..•• 1933 •••••. 1934 .•.••. 0.
...
... ... ... ... ... ...
Norway Norvege
40.14 35.06 30.36 36.05 40.95
... ... ... ... ...
45.13 49.73 51.48
... ...
38.48 37.74 35.71
3.26 3.55 3.94' 3.11 3.57
1940 ••.••. 1941 ..•••• 1942 .•.••. 1943 ••.•.• 1944 •.••.•
38.23 43.55 45.73 46.81 47.65
2.89 1.44 0.74 0.34 0.20
0.
1945 •.••... 1946 .••.• : 1947 •..••. 1948 •.•.•. 1949 *.... 0
47.68 47.21 46.08 47.28 41.86
Portugal
2.55 1.94 3.18 2.78 3.08
1935 •..•.. 1936 •.•••• 1937 •.•.•• 1938 ..••.• 1939 ... 0
Poland Pologne
15 • 16
0.42 2.23 2.95 3.46
...
...
... ... ... ... ... ...
!1,1211.32 37.33 47.38 58.86 67.43
Sweden Suede 15,
13
...
14
. .. ... ... ... ... ... ... . ..
15.67 14.13 18.10 15.73 18.11
16
India 9• 10 lnde 9• 10
Italy Ita lie
1.56 1.38 0.91 0.84 1.74
114.0 99.8 100.7 117.3 112.3
2.12 2.69 3.70 3.20 3.97
119.1 106.8 130.9
... . ..
Million metres -
... . .. ...
...
... ...
... ... ... . ..
... ...
... ...
14.95 16.25 18.33
5.76 5.82 6.88
753 915 964 846 894
17.02 18.51 17.29 13.98 14.91
0.49 0.58 0.57 0.40 0.63
20.70 14.42 14.73 13.67 13.55
21.48 21.12 21.14 22.26 22.27
6:09 6.84 7.44 9.24 10.35
840 990 1 069 1 414 1 383
19.38 22.79 22.36 24.83 23.94
0.45 0.52 0.65 0.91
16.54 16.99 16.77 18.62
24.06 25.61 26.52
12.00 14.68 12.61 12.70
1 1 1 1
...
10.~0
Burma Birmanie
...
476 634 631 639 716
0.54 0.66
...
0.50 0.42 0.35 0.68 0.70
Brazil 15 Bresil 15
16.23 17.34
...
1.10 0.50 0.40
Millions de metres
18.60 20.00 20.10 19.91 20.16
. ..
... ... ... . .. ...
... ... ... ... ... ...... ... ... ...
0.40 0.21 0.43
Bolivia Bolivie
. ..
... ... ... ... . .. ...
... ...
5.53 3.39 1.39 0.95 0.84
Turkey Turquie
Lebanon Lib an
085 142 063 120
...
... . .. . .. . ..
j
. .. . .. *27.43 ... . .. ... ... . .. . .. . .. ... ...
*0.49 17 *!'.50
...
Remarque. Les donnees se rcpportent, en general, a !'ensemble de Ia production des tissus de colon qui n'ont pas subi de trcitements de finition Sauf (blanchiment, leinture, impression, mercerisction, sctincge, etc.). indication contrcire, les donnees ne comprennent pas Ia production des · vetements de colon et autres produits manufactures, ni Ia production des tissus de colon melange a d'autres matieres textiles. Celie production a ete comptee seulemenl lorsque Ia proportion de colon est superieure a 50%. 1 Principalement tissus melanges. 2 Juillet-decembre. 3 Tissus finis purs et melanges. 4 y compris le contenu en colon des tissus melanges. 5 A partir de 1948, tissus de colon, lin et soie; 1949: 318.44 millions de metres. 6 A partir de 1940, y compris tissus de colon et fibre nne melanges. 7 y compris tissus de colon et fibrcnne melanges. 8 Janvier 1 942- juillet 1945: non compris I' Alscce el Ia Lorraine. 9 Tissus melanges. 10 Voir note 3 a Ia page suivante. 11 Chcngement de territoire; voir !'Introduction. 12 Avril-decembre. 13 Non compris facets, rubans, garnitures et tricots. 14 Serie supplementcire portent sur les tissus melanges. 15 y compris les tissus melanges. 16 Non compris les tissus executes a fc~on. 17 Octobre 1 947- juin 1 948.
Note. The data refer, in general, to the total production of woven cotton fabrics which have not undergone finishing processes (bleaching, dyeing, printing, mercerizing, glazing, etc.). Unless specifically stated, the figures do not include the production of cotton clothing and other manufactured goods or of cotton fabrics which have been mixed with other textile materials. The latter were reported only when the proportion of cotton exceeded 50 per cent. 2 July-December. 1 Principally mixed fcbdcs. 3 Pure and mixed fabrics which have undergone finishing processes. 4 Including the cotton content of mixed fabrics. 5 Beginning 1948, cotton, flax and silk fabrics; 1949 figure reported as 318.44 million metres. • 6 Beginning 1940, including fabrics of cotton mixed with rayon staple fibre. 1Jncluding fabrics of cotton mixed with rayon staple fibre. 8 January 1 942 -July 1945: excluding Alscce-Lorraine. 9 Mixed fabrics. 10 See footnote 3 on following page. 11 Change in territory; see Introduction. 12 April-December. 13 Excluding lacings, ribbons, trimmings and knitted goods. 14 Supplementary series relating to mixed fabrics. 15Jncluding mixed fabrics. 16 Excluding fabrics woven on commission. 17 October 1 947- June 1 948.
211
,MANUFACTURING
:80.
Woven cotton fabrics
Tissus de coton
(continued)-
Million metres Yeor Annee
Canada
"1930 .•.. "1931 ...• "1932 ..•. "1933 ..•. "1934 ....
175.5 172.8 176.6 207.7 213.8
"1935 .••. 1936 .••• 1937 ..•• 1938 •... 1939 ..•.
203.5 218.1 236.0 199.8 241.1
"1940 •.•• "1941 .••. 1942 •.•• 1943 •••• 1944 • •••
282.8 321.0 305.7 253.6 241.3
1945 •••• 1946 ..•. 1947 •... 1948 .... 1949* ...
224.3 216.7 232.5 244,8 245.8
Colombia Colombie
...
... ... ... ...
... ... . .. . .. ... ... ... ... ...
... ... ... ... ... ... ...
2.77 6.35 5.97
0.13 0.22 0.28
73.5 65.0 110.8
7.71 8.07 11.09 13.42 13.57
0.07 0.09 0.15 0.20 0.21
14.86 17.29 18.05
0.16 0.20 0.21
... ...
...6
... ... ... 12.86
6
12.73 13.43
6 6 6 6 6
14.70 17.02 16.84 19.99 22.94
... 3 7 7 7
23.59 22.66 23.86 24;23 26.95
Million metres Year Annee
1930 .... 1931 .... 1932 .... 1933 .... 1934 .... 1935 .... 1936 .... 1937 .... 1938 .... 1939 .... 1940 .... 1941 .... 1942 .... 1943 .... 1944 .... 1945 .... 1946 .... 1947 •••. 1948 .... 1949* ...
Nicaragua
...
... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ...
... ...
1.22 3.86 4.27
...
...... 141.8 ... 156.7
(continued) -
Philippines
Syria Syrie
... ... ... ...
... ... ... ...
... ... ... ...
... ... ...
... ... ...
. .. ... ... ......
...
... ...
... 67.0 70.7
...
. ..
... ... ... ... ... ... ...
......
6.37 7.80 4.27
... ... ... ...
... ... ... ... ... ... ...
1
... ...
166.3 164.4
Peru Perou
...
Ecuador Equateur
...
. .. ... ... . .. ... ...
'
...... ... ... ... ... ...
...
15.96 20.39 25.17 25.24 23.19
... ...
Millions de metres
...
... ... ... ... 2 805
...
...... ...... ... ... 8.0
3 328
9.1 19.6 16.6 14.0 21.4
1 1 1 1 1
......
1 1 1 1
. ..
966 620 640 507 407 487 484 736 831
...
85 840
...
6 455
...
5 843
... 7 91? ... 7 578
...
9 539 10 157 9 668 8 730 7 8 8 8 7
974 361 977 815 686
... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ...... ... ... ..... .... ......
50.5 76.0 144.7
Greece Grece
Hungary Hongrie
...... ...... ... ... ...... 147.9 ... ... . .. ... ... ...
20.1 21.9 21.9 23.8 26.5 24.7 24.7 26.2 25.3 26.5
... ... ... ... ...
...
14.6 22.6 47.0 56.7 64.9
65.0 125.7
.. . ...
Million square metres -
(suite)
United United States 6, 7 Kingdom 5 Royaume-Uni5 Etats-Unis6, 7 Venezuela
...
(suite)
Germany 2 El Salvador Allemagne 2
Chile Chili
...
Millions de metres
(continued) -
Ceylon Ceylon
... ...
.production
(suite)
... ..... . ...... .........
.
India 3 lnde 3
Korea Coree
2 2 2 2 3
342 734 899 693 107
120.0 145.2 66.9 124.1 135.7
3 3 3 3 3
266 266 735 904 669
166.9 181.4 198.1 137.2 131.7
3 4 3 4 4
904 109 758 454 322
197.7 219.0 92.2 87.8 73.7
4 3 3 4 3
275 557 447 083 508
420.2 28.0 25.7 58.;2
Millions de metres carres
Australia 9 Australia 9
Egypt 10 Egypte 10
Ireland lrlande
.. . ...
......... ......
.. .
Japan 6, 11 Yugoslavia 8 Japan 6, 11 Yougoslavie~
0.65 1.00 1.04 1.18
2 2 2 3 3
187 375 592 019 393
3 2 4 2 2
438 923 035 757 467
3.0 4.2
... .. . ... ... ...... ......
66.2 100.4
2.04 3.42 4.82 6.99 9.98
5.1 6.8 20.4 23.9 22.0
6.64 9.94 13.81 15.44 16.91
89.7 98.5 110.0 113.9 97.6
12.70 8.99 4.32 4.12 4.39
2 194 1 111 920 906 151
21.4 22.0 22.5 20.9 13.8
17.49 16.59 1.9.24 13.88 14.45
128.5 136.5 142.6 155.7 151.7
4.70 4.24 4.69 5.86 8.94
46 202 554 772 823
...... 64.7
....
.
. .. ...... ...
... ...... ... 115.0 ... ... . .. ... ... ... ... 77.4 136.0 161.5 169.6
Voir remorque generale a Ia page precedente. 1 Serie supplementaire portant sur les tissus melang-es. 2 Allemagne occidentale. 3 Annees commen~ont le 1 er avril de l'annee indiquee. Le Pakistan est exclu a partir de septembre 1947. Les donnees se rapportent a Ia production des filatures auxquelles s'applique Ia loi de 1926 ! l l les stotistiques de l'industrie cotonniere et representant Ia quosi-totolite de Ia production des filatures de l'lnde. 4 A partir de 1946, Coree du Sud seulement. 5 Production des tissus de colon ecru et de colon teint fabriques sur les metiers doni le peigne a au mains 60 em. de largeur. 6 y compris les tissus melanges. 7 Les donnees se rap portent aux tissus de eaton de 30 em. de largeur et plus. 8 1 931-1935: donnees en millions de metres corres; donnee correspon· dante pour 1937: 7 728 millions de metres carres. 9 Annees commen~ant le 30 juin de l'annee indiquee. Non compris Ia toile de eaton pour bcches, drops et chemises. 10 Non compris Ia production· des metiers a main. 11 Non compris les tissus don! Ia proportion de Iaine est de 1 O% au plus.
See .general note on preceding page. 1 Supplementary series relating to mixed fabrics. 2 Western Germany. 3 Years beginning 1 April of year stated. Pakistan is excluded beginning September 1947. The figures relate to the production of weaving mills covered by the Cotton Industry (Statistics) Act of 1926 and represent nearly the entire output of Indian mills. t Beginning 1946, South Korea only. . 5 Output of cotton grey and color-woven cloth mode on looms of not less than 23 inch reed space. 61ncluding mixed fabrics. 7 Figures relate to cotton woven goods 12 inches in width and over. 8]931-1935: figures in millions of square metres; corresponding 1937 figure: 7 728 million square metres. 9 Years ending 30 June of year stated. Excluding cotton canvas, sheeting and shirting. 1O Excluding production from hand-looms. 11 Excluding fabrics with a wool content of 1 0 per cent or more.
212
INDUSTRIES MANUFACTURIERES 81.
Wool yarn -
Files de Iaine
Production Thousand metric tons
Milliers de tonnes metriques
AMERICA, NORTH AND SOUTH AMERIQUE DU NORD ET DU SUD
Year Annee
Canada 1
Chile 2 Chili 2
Mexico Mexique
...
...
0.056
1930 .••• 1931 .... 1932 .... 1933 .... 1934 ....
*4.05 ~ 3.99
1935 .... 1936 .... 1937 .... 1938 .... 1939 ....
*4.67 * 5.18 5.19 4.10 5.23
... ...
...
...
...
...
... ...
... ...
... ...
0.041
... ... ... ...
0.394 0.447 0.354
1940 .... 1941 .... 1942 .... 1943 .... 1944 ....
7.11 6.89 8.50 6.42 6.01
0.411 0.408 0.434 0.458 0.467
1945 .... 1946 .... 1947 .... 1948 .... 1949 * ..
5.99 6.86 7.12 7.84 6.84
0.532 0.449 0.477 0.462 0.414
0.394
... ...
... ... ... ... ... ... ...
ASIA-ASIE
United States 3 Japan 4 Etats-Unis3 Japon 4
...
... ......
...
...
...
262.2
...
269.6
... ... ...
Turkey Turquie
...
26.6 32.1 41.9 59.4 52.6
... ... ... ...
60.1 70.4 67.1 53.7 55.6
2.59 2.83 3.19 4.50 6.53
388.0
40.4 41.5 28.5 23.7 9.1
8.42 8.47 7.85 7.75 7.98
374.6 417.0 349.6 361.8 312.0
6.3 12.8 11.9 11.0 16.5
7.19 6.43 6.74 7.54 7.88
...
EUROPE
Austria Autriche
Belgium Belgique
...... ...
...
... ...
... ... ... 25.8 ... ... ...
...
* 13.5
...
...
I
... ...
... ... ... ...
...4.5
I
6.8 9.3
...
... ... ...
... ... ...
... 30.9 42.3 34.1 35.6
Czechoslovakia Tchecoslovaquie
Denmark Denemark
Finland Finlande
3.24 3.44 4.22 5.02 5.34
0.53 0.57 0.86 1.14 1.49
4.96 5.53 5.57 4.88 5.52
1.27 1.68 1.82 1.51 1.47
5.30 4.86 4.31 4.18 4.67
1.64 1.13 0,63 0.64 0.51
4.48 7.78 9.02 10.71
0.57 0.92 1.07 1.69
.. . .. . 35.0 .. . 15.9 ... ...
27.2
...... ... ......... .. . ... ...
29.5 32.0 35.4
5
...
...
EUROPE (continued- suite)
Year An nee
Greece Grece
1930 .... 1931 .... 1932 .... 1933 .... 1934 ....
0.50 0.40 0.47 0.63 0.73
1935 .... 1936 .... 1937 .... 1938 .... 1939 ....
0.71 1.08 0.85 1.60 1.80
1940 .... 1941 .... 1942 .... 1943 .... 1944 •••.
0.90
1945 .... 1946 .... 1947 .... 1948 .... 1949 * ..
0.53 1.95 2.04 2.70 3.75
... ... ... ...
Hungary g Hongrie g
... ... ... ...
... ... ...
...
11.56
... ... ... ... ... ... ...
1.83 6.04 *7.65
...
Ireland lrlande
...
Netherlands lZ Norway 9 Pays-Bas12 Norvege 9
Poland Pologne
0.31 0.29 0.31 0.29
9.63 8.93 8.21 8.73 8.37
3.08 2.82 3.67 3.72 4.16
23.2 25.3 21.2 23.6 26.4
0.34 111,59 1.49 1.40 2.05
7.16 8.52 9.40 9.70 13.96
4.02 4.64 5.00 4.16 4.54
30.1 33.0 34.2
3.00 2.87 2.86 3.31 3.76
15.02 13.32 9.63 7.43
4.86 -2.95 2.72 3.34 3.47
LO
4.08 4.50 4.69 4.50
...
...
...
15.01 19.01 21.87 22.00
3.79 5.48 6.45 6.68
...
... ... ... ... .. .
......
13,147.6 19.0 23.8 33.2 38.6
Portugal
...
...
... ... ...
... ... ...
Spain Espagne
... ... . .. ... ... ...
Sweden 6, 15 Suede 10.2 8.7 9.6 10.8 12.6
...
...
12.3 13.3 14.0 10.5 11.7
3.30 2.71 2.84 1.88 1.97
14.7 14.9 15.1 15.2 15.0
15.1 11.9 10.5 10.8 11.9
2.68 4.11 3.91 3.64
13.5 17.5 16.8 13.6 8.8
14.1 15.7 16.0 17.5
. ..
Note. The. data refer to the weight of woollen and worsted yarn spun for sale (including retail sale), on commission or for further processing. Unless otherwise stated, mixed yarn and yarn made from waste are not included. 2 Wool yarn for weaving. 1 Shipments of worsted yarn only. 3Jncluding mixed yarn and carpet yarn. 4 Postwar figures include mixed wool yarn with a wool content of I O%
...... ... ...... ... .. . ..118 . .. .
...
Germany Allemagne
... ...... 138.3
...
146.5 149.3 170.2
...
...
33 20
... ... .... .. ...
39 92 116 132 123
8 18.Q 27.8 38.3 65.1
-7~
. ..
OCEANIA- OCEANIE
... ... ...
2.52
France 6
.. .
United Kingdom 16 Yugoslavia YougoRoyaumeUni 10 slavie
... ... . .. ... ... 103.2
...
101.7
.. .
... ... . ..
69.1 59.2 55.8 57.6 66.0 74.3 88.2 94.5
... ... ... .. . ... ... ... ... ...
6.0
.. . ... ..... ... ... ...
6.7 10.8 11.5 12.9
New Zealand 18 Australia 17 NouvelleAustralia 17 Zelande 18
......... ... . .. ... ...
0.117 0.247 . 0.376 0.367 0.351
11.6 13.7 14.7
0.363 0.410 0.359 0.296 0.461
19.1 24.6 30.5 31.5 29.1
0.572 0.755 0.729 0.718 0.675
24.7 21.6 22.6 23.6 23.0
0.637 0.649 0.643 0.619
...
Remarque. Donnees relatives au poids des files de Iaine cardee et peignee pour Ia vente (gros et detail),le travail a fa~on ou pour une transformation ulterieure. Sauf avis contraire, non c_ompris flies de Iaine melangee et flies provenant des dechets. 1 Expeditions des files peignes seulement. I Files de loine a tisser. 3 Y compris flies de Iaine melangee et flies pour tapis. 4 Les donnees d'apres-guerre comprennent les flies melanges d'une teneur en Iaine de 9% ou plus. 5 A partir de 1940, y compris Ia Iaine melangee a Ia flbranne. 6 Y compris flies de Iaine melangee et flies provenant des dechets. 7 1 942-1 943: non compri's I' Alsace et Ia Lorraine. 8 1946: Bizone; a partir de 1947, Allemagne occidentale. 9 Y compris flies melanges. 101931-1935: files vendus ou ajoutes aux stocks seulement. 11 A partir de 1936, production totale. 12 Tous flies provenant de l'industrie lainiere. Production totale de files de Iaine (en milliers de tonnes metriques) en 1946: 17.48, 1947: 22.23, 1948: 25.76 et 1949: 27.00. 13 Changement de territoire; voir !'Introduction 14 Avril-decembre. 15 Non compris flls et flies a fa~on. 16 Livraisons de flies peignes de Iaine ou d'autre poil animal; 1942-1946: contenu de Iaine seulement (93% environ du total). 17 Douze mois flnissant le 30 juin. 18 Douze mois commen~ant le I er avril. Files pour Ia vente seulement.
or more.
5 Beginning 1940, including wool mixed with staple flbre. 6Jncluding mixed yarn and yarn made from waste. 7 1942-1 943: excluding Alsace-Lorraine. 8 I 946: Bizone; beginning 1947, Western Germany. 9Jncluding mixed yarn. 10 1931-1935: yarn sold or added to stock only. 11 Beginning 1936, total yarn produced. 12 All yarn spun by the wool industry. Total production of wool yarn in 1946, 1947, 1948 and 1949 amounted to 17.48, 22.23, 25.76 and 27.00 thousand metric tons respectively. 13 Change in territory; see Introduction. 14 April-December. 15 Excluding thread and yarn spun on commission. 16 Deliveries of worsted yarn of wool and animal hair; figures for 19421946 refer to wool content only (about 93% of total). 17Twelve months ending 30 June. 18 Twelve months beginning 1 April. Yarn spun for sale only.
213
MANUFACTURING
82.
Woven woollen fabrics -
Tissus de Iaine
Production Metric tons- Tonnes metriques
Year Annee
1930 .•.. 1931 .... 1932 .... 1933 .•.. 1934 •... 1935 .... 1936 .... 1937 .... 1938 .•.. 1939 .•.. 1940 .•.. 1941 •... 1942 •... 1943 •••. 1944 •••• 1945 .... 1946 •... 1947 .... 1948 ...• 1949 * ..
Austria 1 Autriche 1
... ... ... ... ... ... ... * 10 800 ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... 2 724 4 323 6 342
Belgium Belgique
... ... ... ... ... . ... ...
...
15 600
...
... ... ... ...
...
...476
19 21 19 21
973 386 362
Czechoslovakia Tcheco· slovaquie
Denmark 3 Denemark 3
... ... ... . ..
12 142
... 7 784 17 168.
. .. . .. ... ... . .. ... . .. . ..
... 19 565 ... 2 ...
Finland Finlande
1 1 1 2 2
703 520 728 472 629
1 1 2 2 3
686 629 011 624 428
2 2 2 2 2
593 800 650 330 637
3 3 3 3 3
244 094 592 582 216
2 2 2 2 2
873 557 105 094 302
3 3 4 2 42 42
739 249 002 195 989
2 3 3 3 4
121 032 822 857 332
4
2 3 3 4
585 194 872 439
...
Million metres -
Year Annee
1930 •••. 1931 .•.. 1932 •... 1933 .... 1934 •.•. 1935 .... 1936 .•.. 1937 .••. 1938 .... 1939 .... 1940 •... 1941. ... 1942 .... 1943 .... 1944 ..•. 1945 .... 1946 .... 1947 ..•. 1948 .... 1949 * ..
Bolivia Bolivie
... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ...
1.25 1.18
BraziJ3 BresiJ3
Canada 12
4.93 6.02 7.07 6.69 6.92
6.30 8.39 10.28 12.53 13.13
2.79
7.52 8.33 9.98 6.41 6,56
14.93 15.90 16.67 13.10 15.72
3.92 4.21 3.81 3.38 3.24
6.58 3.21 4.89 5.55 5.91
24.13 24.48 25.41 24.11 22.16
3.96 4.45 4.61 4.53 5.14
1.43 1.58 1.76
... ... ... ...
25.20 26.76 25.60 24.28 21.99
5.30 5.34 5.66 5.91
1.80
13.6
France 3
... . .. ... . .. . .. ... ... ... 79 800 ... ...... 5 5
31 000 27 000
...
26 783 55 438 72 220 84 865 80 767
Colombia Colombie
Ecuador Equateur
. .. ... ... ...
... ... . .. ... ... ... ... . .. ... ...
... ... ... . .. ... ... ... ...
...
. .. . ..
2.13 2.56 2.58
... . ..
...... . .. ...
... ... ... ... ... ...
... ... ... 6
1 7 18 7 25 . 43
741 615 700 650 393
Norway 8 Norvege 8
Poland 3 Pologne 3
Sweden 3,11 Suede 3, 11
Turkey Turquie
. .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . ..
2 1 2 2 3
280 961 692 765 136
14 407 13 244 10 257 11 744 14 504
8 382 7197 7 981 8 336 10 385
2 3 3 2 3
913 067 340 829 130
17 681 21 572 20 908
10 11 11 9 10
214 501 620 540 726
3 044 3 149 3 413
3 1 1 2 2
104 963 653 105 182
12 10 9 9 9
872 412 164 452 857
3 4 4 4 5
2 3 3 4
369 244 788 185
11 12 12 14
081 250 868 158
5 973 5 606 6 206
... ... ... ... ... ... . ..
9,10 5 099
12 17 23 28
...
723 486 417 091
965 241 129 473 121
...
... . ..
New 13 Zealand Nouvelle· Zelande 13 ·
Portugal
*
Millions de metres
Chile Chili
1.09
Germany Allemagne
Greece Grece
3.8 3.7 3.7 5.2 6.1
0.05 0.06
6.6 7.5 7.5 9.0 * 6.9
0.06 0.08 0.26 0.32 0.34
... ... ... ... . ..
0.31 0.34 0.34
* 1.8 * 4.2 * 5.6
...
...
See genera I note and footnotes on following page.
* 7.9 * 10.9
Hungary Hongrie
lebanon Lib an
...
...
... ... . .. ... ... . ..
. ..
... ...... ... ...
...
3.47 9.76
0.14 0.15 0.16
... ...
Voir remarque generale et notes
214
... . .. ...
... ... . .. ... ... ... ... 20.00 . .. ... . .. ... ... ... ...
a Ia
page suivante.
. .. . .. . .. . .. . .. ... . .. ... ...
1.42 1.63 1.96 2.03 2.15 1.93 2.09 1.89 1.69 2.84
5.33
3.39 3.90 4.08 3.96 3.62
4.60 4.98 4.08 2.34 3.20
3.18 2.55 2.48 2.56
...
.
4.01 7.22 6.67 7.28
. ..
INDUSTRIES MANUFACTURIERES
82.
Woven woollen fabrics
!continued!-
Tissus de Iaine
!suite!
Million square metres -Millions de metres carn~s
Million metres (continued)-Millions de metres (suite)
Syria H Syrie H
1930 .... 1931 .... 1932 .... 1933 .... 1934 .... 193S .... 1936 .... 1937 .... 1938 .... 1939 ....
... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ...
o.os
1940 .... 1941 .... 1942 .... 1943 .... 1944 ....
0.04 0.10 0.12 0.10
194S .... 1946 .... 1947 .... 1948 .... 1949 *
0.11 0.07 0.10 O.S4 0.48
0
0
United Kingdom 15 Royaume· Uni 15
...
...... ...... 268
... 290 . .. ... ... ... ...
16 216 178 177 204 212 244
...
United States 17 Etats-Unis 17
... ... 304 ...
18 271
400 393 394 301 19 340
. ..
Venezuela 20
... ... ... . .. ... ... ...... . .. . .. -
Australia 21 Australia 21
13.3 14.S 20.9 2S.7 27.7 24.4 27.3 25.9 24.8 26.4
483 491 483
0.03 0.06 0.07
30.7 33.7 3S.3 38.0 33.8
4S1 SS2 472 4SS 379
0.10 0.21 0.2S 0.20 0.22
29.9 29.1 31.9 34.3 33.8
...
production
Note. The data refer to woollen and worsted fabrics in the piece, before undergoing flnishing processes such as bleaching, dyeing, making up, etc. In general, mixed woollen fabrics include only those in which the proportion by weight of wool exceeds SO%. 1 Principally mixed woollen fabrics. 2 Production in 1949 reported as 47 7S6 thousand metres. 3 Pure and mixed woollen fabrics. 4 Fabrics containing about 40% of staple flbre. 5 Excluding Alsace-Lorraine. 8 194S-1946: French Zone. 7 Beginning 1947, Western Germany. 8 Mixed woollen fabrics. 9 Change in territory; see Introduction. 10 April-December. llJncluding felt. 12 Shipments of pure and mixed woollen fabrics. 13 Twelve months beginning 1 April of year stated. 14 Fabrics of wool and cotton. 15 Pure and mixed woollen and worsted fabrics. The mixed fabrics included are those containing more than 1S% by weight of wool or animal hair. Based on manufacturers' deliveries except.in 193S and 1937. 16 July 1942- August 1943. 17 Fabrics are designated as woollen if they contain 2S% or more wool. 18 1931-1938: in millions of square metres. Data relate to appa rei fabrics which comprise the greater part of total woven woollen goods. 19 Beginning 1939, excluding woven felt. 20 Excluding knitted fabrics. 21 Twelve months ending 30 June of year stated. Including mixed flannel. 22 All flgures refer to mixed woollen fabrics. 23 Beginning 194S, South Korea only.
Japan Jopon
Ireland lrlande
.l.S..
...
1.9 2.S 2.S
22 0.09 0,10 0.17 0.20
192 207 22S 223 2SS
2.9 3.2 3.2 2.6 3.S
0.19 0.26 0.33 0.32 0.23
270 26S 234 222 93
4.0 3.4 3.0 3.S 4.0
0.24 0.18 O.S3 0.40 0.29
63 62 36 38 12
4.4 4.7 S.2
0.17 0.14 0.12 0.14 0.32
19 18 21 29
s.o
4.4
s
•Yugoslavia Yougaslavie
Korea Coree
...... ......
.. .... .........
... ... ... ... 0.01 ...
... ... ... ...
9.8
...... . .. ......
O.S2
. .. ... ...
0.29 23 0.08 0.07 0.14
000
1S.7 21.8 26.0 27.9
... ...
Remarque. Les donnees se rapportent aux tissus de Iaine et tissus de Iaine peignee, en pieces, avant d'~tre soumis aux operations de flnissage telles que blanchissage, .teinture, confection, etc. On n'entend, en general, par tissus de Iaine melangee que ceux doni Je poids de Iaine depasse SO%. 1 Principalement tissus de Iaine melangee. 2 Production en 1949: 47 7S6 mille metres. 3 Tissus de Iaine pure et melangee. 4 Tissus contenant environ 40% de fibre nne. 5 Non compris I'Aisace et Ia Lorraine. 6 1 945-1946: Zone fran~aise. 7 A partir de 1947, Allemagne occidentale. 8 Tissus de Iaine melangee. 9 Changement de territoire; voir !'Introduction. 10 Avril-decembre. 11 Y compris le feutre. 12 Livraisons de tissus de Iaine pure et melangee. 13 Douze mois commen~ant le ler avril de l'annee indiquee. H Tissus de Iaine et de colon. 15 Tissus de Iaine pure, melangee ou peignee. Les tissus de Iaine melangee sont d'un poids de Iaine ou de poi! animal superieur 15%. Donnees etablies d'apres les livraisons des fabricants sauf pour 1935 et 1937. 16 Juillet 1 942- coOt 1943. 17 Par tissus de Iaine on entend ceux qui contiennent au moins 25% de Iaine .' 181931-1938: en millions de metres carres. Les donnees se rapportent aux tissus d'habillement constituent Ia plus grande partie des tissus de Iaine. 19 A partir de 1939, non compris les tissus de feutre. 20 Non compris Jes tricots. 21 Douze mois flnissant le 30 juin de l'annee indiquee. Y compris tissus de flanelle melangee. ~2 Toutes Je donnees concernent les tissus de Iaine melangee. 23 A partir de 1945, Coree du Sud seulement.
a
215
MANUFACTURING
83.
Rayon filament yarn -
Fil de rayonne
Production Milliers de tonnes metriques
Thousand metric tons AMERICA, SOUTH AMERIQUE DU SUD
AMERICA, NORTH AMERIQUE DU NORD Year Annee
WORLD 1 MONDE 1 Canada
Cuba
1930. -·-1931 .... 1932 .... 1933 .... 1934 ....
204.6 226.7 234.4 302.3 349.9
2.10 2.66 3.33 3.77 4.78
-
1935 ..... 1936 .... 1937 .... 1938 .... 1939 ....
424.3 463.0 542.7 452.1 518.9
5.99 6.20 7.49 6.22 6.44
1940 .... 1941 .... 1942 .... 1943 .... 1944 ....
538.1 572.3 542.6 522.2 469.2
8.91 9.48 8.62 7.99 9.36
-
1945 .... 1946 .... 1947 .... 1948 .... 1949 ....
408.6 503.5 593.4 703.5 744.4
10.07 9.56 12.10 13.47 14.86
-
-
-
-
0.16 2.63
Mexico Mexique
United States Etats-Unis
--
Argentina Argentine
Brazil Bresil
-
57.8 68.4 61.1 96.8 94.5
0.27 0.50 0.67 0.92 1.20
0.20
Peru Perou
-
-
--
-
--
-
0.84 1.22 2.63
1.59 2.23 3.29 5.27 6.67
0.02 0.22 0.18
176.9 204.7 217.4 227.3 251.8
2.69 3.44 3.78 3.22 3.83
7.14 7.74 8.09 7.37 9.30
0.05 0.31 0.48 0.73
0.25 0.53 0.61 0.63 0.74
0.17 0.25 1.32 4.08 7.48
282.9 307.3 338.7 388.3 362.6
4.12 4.20 4.68 4.65 6.10
9.74 10.92 12.00 10.77 14.09
0.80 1.25 1.44 1.62 2.06
0.89 1.42 0.91 1.46 1.35
-
-
116.8 .125.9 145.4 116.9 149.1
Colombia Colombie
Chile Chili
ASIA AS IE
-
0.08
0.02 0.20 0.31 0.56
EUROPE Czecho~
Year Annee
Japan Japan·
slovakia Tchecoslavaquie
Turkey Turqule
Austria Autriche
Belgium Belgique
Finland Finlande
-
0.78 0.41 0.44 0.88
5.77 4.44 4.28 5.13 5.88
·2.30 2.79 2.55 2.69 2 3.64
6.24 6.47 7.50 5.10 5.90
2.79 3.37 4.00 2.43 1.81
0,01 0.38
-
1930 .... 1931 .... 1932 ..•. 1933 .... 1934 ....
16.85 22.15 31.74 44.45 68.90
1935 •. -. 1936 .... 1937 .... 1938 .... 1939 ....
101.62 126.72 152.39 97.02 108.21
0.15 0.24
0.85 0.85 1.00 1.13 1.36
1940 .... 1941 .... 1942 .... 1943 .... 1944 ....
98.02 76.25 43.28 22.88 10.35
0.16 0.16 0.16 0.10 0.24
1.81 2.72 3.18 3.18 2.27
5.04 6.75 5.80 6.21 3.61
4.40 4.53 4.72 4.69 4.76
0.08 0.02 0.02 0.16 0.22
1945 .... 1946 .... 1947 .... 1948 .... 1949 ....
2.55 .4.1 0 7.42 16.20 30.30
0.26 0.28 0.30 0.29 0.30
0.20 0.54 1.08 1.08 1.20
1.87 7.95 9.22 10.02 9.26
1.76 3.08 4.38 5.17 5.57
0.43 0.66 0.92 1.02 1.10
...
3
France
Germany 4 Allemagne 4
Greece Grace
Hungary Hongrie
22.95 19.95 22.95 25.85 25.94
27 28.1 26 28.5 38.5
0.03 0.04 0.06 0.08 0.09
0.34 0.09
0.05 0.05
27.89 27.00 30.12 28.01 25.51
44.3 44.9 56.7 65.3 73.0
0.09 0.12 0.19 0.26 0.31
0.05 0.05 0.05 0.05 0.05
19.15 31.99 31.23 26.41 13.27
76.2 90.3 88.0 96.2 72.6
0.34 0.20 0.03
0.05 0.09 0.09
13.85 30.90 37.16 43.57 46.46
18 8.3 15.1 34 49.9
0.04 0.32 0.62 0.75 0.98
-
-
-
0.12 0.09 0.28 0.60 0.64 0.64
Source: Donnees tirees principalement du Rayon Organon (New York). Note. Les donnees se referent au poids total de fils continus de rayonne de taus degres de resistance, obtenus a partir de Ia cellulose par les precedes a l'acetate, a Ia viscose, au cuprammonium, et a Ia nitrocellulose. Sauf avis contraire, les dechets, Ia paille et le crin ortificiels, les autres fibres artiflcielles a base non-cellulosique (nylon, lanital, PE-CE, etc.) et les Ales de Abronne ne son! pas compris. Les nates ·se trouvent a Ia page suivante.
Source: Data obtained principally from the Rayon Organon (New York). Note. The data relet~ to the total weight of continuous rayon filament yarn of all tenacities produced from a cellulose base by the viscose, acetate, cuprammonium, or nitrocellulose process. Unless otherwise stated, waste, straw, artificial horsehair and other artificial manufactured fibres af a noncellulose base (e.g. nylon, lanital, PE-CE, etc.) and spun rayon yarn are excluded. for footnotes, see fallowing page.
216
INDUSTRIES MANUFACTURIERES:
83.
Rayon filament yarn
(continued) -
Fil de rayonne
(suite):
production Milliers de tonnes metriques.
Thousand metric tons EUROPE (continued Year Annee
Italy Ita lie
Netherlands Pays-Bas
Norway Norvege
1930 .... 1931 •... 1932 ..•• 1933 .... 1934 ....
30.07 33.63 28.27 33.28 38.90
7.98 8.48 8.98 8.69 9.93
--
1935 ..•. 1936 ..•• 1937 ...• 1938 .... 1939 ..••
38.88 39.01 48.36 45.96 53.61
9.39 9.50 10.75 9.26 10.50
1940 ...• 1941 .... 1942 .... 1943 .•.. 1944 ....
52.75 57.03 54.80 46.00 18.00
1945 .... 1946 .... 1947 •••. 1948 .... 1949 ....
1.56 29.52 52.37 47.70 49.98
Poland Pologne 5
--
2.72 3.64 3.37 3.60 4.37
Portugal
-
suite) Spain Espagne
Sweden Suede
Switzerland Suisse
-
1.16 1.41 1.84 2.48 2.56
0.21 0.26 0.29 0.29 0.46
4.58 4.58 4.04 4.17 4.63
Romania Roumanie
0.07 0.13 0.17
5.38 5.32 6.54 6.22 3.57
0.10 0.13 0.18 0.17
0.0 0.3 0.6 0.8 1.2
3.15 1.81 1.36 0.91 1.45
0.59 0.74 0.79 0.80 0.93
3.67 4.99 5.50 5.50 5.50
11.80 13.97 13.11 10.27 5.68
0.25 0.33 0.46 0.50 0.47
4.99 5.44 5.90 6.35 5.44
0.12 0.15 0.21 0.34 0.34
0.9 1.0 1.2 2.0 1.1
3.10 4.08 5.54 6.62 7.58
0.91 1.00 1.27 1.22 1.22
5.50 6.50 7.30 7.10 7.00
1.31 7.98 12.92 15.99 19.21
0.26 0.43 0.40 0.54 0.57
0.46 3.52 5.58 7.11 9.04
0.32 0.31 0.28 0.23 0.22
1.4 1.3 1.4 1.'4 1.4
5.39 8.03 7.89 7.07 6.76
1.63 1.72 1.63 1.68 1.86
6.49 6.17 7.48 8.48 8.62
6
United Kingdom Royaume-U'ni; 7
20.5 23.0 30.4 34.8 38.7 48.9 50.8 52.1 46.4 50.3
8
50.2 36.0 33.1 32.3 34.8 38.6 48.8 53.9 67.2 77.8
Voir remarque generale a Ia page precedente. 1 Estimations du Rayon Organon. 2 Y compris 3 287.3 !annes de files de fibranne, 34.0 !annes de fils el files de rayonne et 315.3 !annes de files de rayonne destines a des transformations ulterieures. 1940-1945: non compris I'Aisace et Ia Lorraine. Les donnees se rapportent a Ia production du pays entier; a celle des quatre zones d'occupation pour Ia periode d'apres-guerre. La production de Ia zone sovietique est partiellement estimee pour 1946-1 949. D'apres. les rapports officiels, Ia production des zones britannique et americaine etait de 3 900 tonnes en 1946, I 0 888 tonnes en 1947 et 25 675 en 1948; Ia production de Ia zone fran~aise, de 2 183 !annes en 1946, 2 749 !annes en 1947 et 3 914 !annes en 1948; Ia production de Ia Trizone, de 44 979 tonnes en 1949. 5 1930-1938: territoire d'avant-guerre; voir !'Introduction. 6 Aoilt-decembre. 7 1930-1940: donnees basees sur les releves et de Ia regie. 1941-1949: y compris autres fibres synthetiques.
See general note on preceding page. Estimates by Rayon Organon. Including 3 287.3 tons of rayon spun in filatures, 34.0 tons of rayon thread and yarn and 315.3 tons of rayon yarn for further processing. 1940-1945: excluding Alsace-Lorraine. The figures shown represent the production of the whole country; of the four occupation zones in the postwar period. The 1946-1949 output of the Soviet Zone is partially estimated. Output in the British and U.S. Zones was officially reported as 3 900 tons in 1946, I 0 888 tons in 1947 and 25 675 tons in 1948; output in the French Zone as 2 183 tons in 1946, 2 749 tons in 1947 and 3 914 tons in 1948; output in the Trizone as 44 979 tons in 1949. 1930-1938: prewar territory; see Introduction. August-December. 1930-1940: data based on excise returns. 8 1941-1949: including other synthetic fibres.
I
217
MANUFACTURING 84.
Rayon staple fibre- Fibranne (brins) Production
Thousand metric tons
Milliers de tonnes metriques AMERICA, NORTH AND SOUTH AMERIQUE DU NORD ET DU SUD
Year Annee
WORLD 1 MONDE 1
. Argentina Argentine
-
Brazil Bresil
-
1930 •... 1931 ..•. 1932 ••.. 1933 .... 1934 ....
2.8 3.6 7.8 12.7 23.5
1935 .... 1936 .... 1937 .... 1938 .... 1939 ....
63.0 136.2 283.9 420.9 496.6
1940 .... 1941 ...• 1942 .... 1943 .... 1944 ....
582.8 703.1 658.6 630.8 476.6
0.06
0.65 0.80 0.61 0,35 0.54
1945 .... 1946 .... 1947 .... 1948 .... 1949 ....
227.7 261.5 308.6 408.1 482.4
0.21 0.37 0.20 0.06 0.62
0.57 0.40 0.91 0.91 2.34
-
-
Canada
Cuba
-
-
0.23 0.91 1.13 2.40
United States Etats-Unis
-
-
-
0.21 0.50
ASIA ASIE
Japan Japan
-
-
-
0.03 0.80
Austria Autriche
-
0.16 0.40 0.50 0.95 1.00
-
EUROPE
-
0.25 0.44 2.14
2.09 5.58 9.18 13.54 23.27
6.18 20.80 79.60 148.42 136.65
36.78 55.34 69.52 73.48 76.53 76.36 79.99 103.60 121.62 88.20
Belgium Belgique
Czechoslovakia Tchokoslovaquie
Finland Finlande
-
-
-
-
4.5
0.01 0.13 0.34 0.70 0.94
0.30 0.30 0.91
129.64 134.54 79.13 55.22 37.79
18.1 29.5 29.5 29.5 20.9
1.18 2.62 2.76 6.09 2.50
1.00 1.70 2.64 8.42 10.26
0.91 2.34 4.93
9.93 9.36 8.73 16.00 27.03
1.3 1.8 3.1 9.7 15.6
3.11 12.32 11.66 11.43 9.36
1.80 9.39 14.49 18.02 20.54
3.18 4.73 4.99 5.27 5.14
Spain Espagne
Sweden Suede
-
0.02 0.29 0.12
-
EUROPE (continued- suite) Year An nee
France
-
2
Germany 4 Allemagne 4
Italy .ltolie
Netherlands Pays-Bas
-
1930 .... 1931 .... 1932 .... 1933 ...• 1934 ....
0.23 0.75 1.00 2.00
2 2 1 4 7
0.32 0.64 4.27 5.00 9.80
1935 •... 1936 ..•• 1937 .... 1938 .... 1939 ....
2.27 2.99 5.12 5.60 7.03
17 43 100 154 200
30.70 49.94 70.92 73.46 86.57
1940 .... 1941 .... 1942 .... 1943 .... 1944 ....
87.47 19.90 25.70 31.80 14.60
232 283 313 305 227
113.33 134.73 93.27 50.70 14.00
1.77 3.74
1945 .... 1946 .••. 1947 ..•. 1948 .... 1949 ....
9.50 17.28 21.71 32.92 28.05
68 41 33 74 120
2.10 13.36 21.64 17.85 36.25
1.56 7.58 9.76 10.14
0.23 0.50 0.10 0.02
... ... ... ... ...
Norway Norvege
-
Poland Pologne
-
-
50,20 0.20 0.30 0.32 0.57 1.04 3.97 4.54
0.07 0.03
--
Romania Roumanie
0
-
6.80 9.07 11.34 13.61 11.34
1 2 3 3 3
-
3.95
0 0
2.04 2.95 6.58 11.20
... 6.43
10.99 .11.11
Source: Data obtained principally from the Rayon Organon (New York). Note. Rayon staple fibre is made from the same materials and by the same process as rayon filament yarn, However, instead of a continuous filament, short staples are produced for spinning into "spun rayon yarn". Unless otherwise noted, the data exclude spun rayon yarn, waste, straw, artificial horsehair and other artificial manufactured fibres of a non-cellulose base (e.g., nylon, lanital, PE-CE, etc.). 1 Estimates made by Rayon Organon. 2 Including waste. July 1940- October 1945: excluding Alsace-Lorraine. The figures shown represent the output of the entire country. The data for 1946-1949 relate to the four zones of occupation (the output in the Output in the bizonal area ·Was officially Soviet Zone is estimated). reported as 8 7 60 tons in 1946, 15 739 tons in 1947 and 37 900 tons in 1948; output in the French Zone cis 332 tons in 1946, 669 tons in 1947 and 917 tons in 1948; output in the Trizone as 83 899 tons in 1949. 1932-1938: prewar territory; see Introduction. Beginning 1941, including other synthetic fibres. Prior to 1941, figures are based on excise returns.
-
--
---
0.11 0.22 1.33 1.74 1.99
Switzerland Suisse
-
0.72
1.90 8.30 10.60 11.20
2.03 6.73 8.47 9.34 11.82
12.00 13.13 11.52 10.43 10.89
9.89 10.52 9.48 8.98 8.16
-
0.68 0.82 1.13 1.77 1.81
0.03 -
2.65 3.95 7.17 11.43 15.24
-
United Kingdom 6 Royaume-Uni6
4.99 12.34 15.20 14.70 26.67 6
26.49 26.08 21.64 23.50 24.68 24.18 32.11 37.87 38.96 53.19
Source: Donnees tirees principalement du Rayon Organon (New York). Remarque. La fibranne est produite par le meme procede et a partir des memes matieres premieres que Ia rayonne. Cependant au lieu de filaments continus, les fibres son! divisees en courts brins pour eire transformees en flies de flbranne. Sauf avis contra ire, le tableau ne comprend pas de donnees sur les flies de flbranne, les dechets, Ia paille, le crin artiflciel et autres fibres artificielles d'origine non-cellulosique (e.g., nylon, lanital, PE-CE, etc.). 1 Estimations du Rayon Organon. 2 Y compris les dechets. 3 Juillet 1940- octobre 1945: non compris I' Alsace et Ia Lorraine. 4 Les donnees indiquees represent le rendement du pays entier. Les donnees de 1946-1949 on! trait aux quatre zones d'occupation (Ia production de Ia zone sovietique est estimee). D'apres les rapports offlciels, Ia production de Ia Bizone s'elevait a 8 760 tonnes en 1946, 15 739 !annes en 1947 et 37 900 !annes en 1948; Ia production de lo zone fran~aise a 332 !annes en 1946, 669 !annes en 1947, et 917 tonnes en 1948; production de Ia Trizone: 83 899 tonnes en 1949. 1932-1938: territoire d'avant-guerre; voir !'Introduction. A partir de 1941, y compris autres fibres synthetiques. Avant 1941, les donnees basees sur des releves de regie.
218
INDUSTRIES MANU.FACTURIERES 85.
Woven rayon fabrics -
Tissus de rayonne
Production Metric tons- Tonnes metriques Belgium Belgique
Denmark Danemark
Finland Finlande
France 1
Germany Allemagne
Korea Coree-
Norway Norvege
Portugal
Sweden Suede
Pure
Mixed Melangee
Pure
Mixed Melangee
Pure
Pure
Pure
.... ... ...... ...
11 10 16 16 19
Year Annee
Pure
1930 •••• 1931 .... 1932 .... 1933 .... 1934 ....
4.80 4.70 4.40 4.30 4.30
1 5 21 49 35
89 107 1.38 182 366
-
1935 .... 1936 .... 1937 .... 1938 .... 1939 .....
6.00 6.00 7:80 5.10 5.90
148 183 180 256 304
469 425 431 430 450
51 78 129 179 220
648 401 495 854 219
356 142 81 18 146
150 189 186 224 157
676 170 176 241
108 130 200 308
85 127
1940 .... 1941 .... 1942 .... 1943 .... 1944 .... 1945 .... 1946 .... 1947 .... 1948 .... 1949 *..
Mixed. Melangee·
Pure
... ... ... ... ... ...
I I I 1
2.60 3.93 5.17 5.26
34 33 66
-
.. t
... ...
...
...
... ... ... ...
2 12 950 10 672 7 362
... ... ... ... ... ... 3 28 256 . .. ... ... ... .. . ... ......
444 509 800 692 386
'429 487 807 59 963 21 171
...
... ... ... 28 000 ... ... ...
6 II 16 20 '22
Million metres Canada
Chile Chili
7
Colombia Colombie
Mixed g Melangee
Year An nee
Mixed 8 Melangee 8
Pure
1930 .... 1931 .... 1932 .... 1933 .... 1934 ....
7.50 9.25 12.52 20.28 28.32
... ... ... ... ...
1935 .... 1936 .... 1937 .... 1938 .... 1939 ....
33.97 38.47 42.80 38.04 47.40
3.26 3.88 4.08. 4.18
0.12 0.23 0.30 0.62
1940 .... 1941 .... 1942 .... .1943 .... 1944 ....
52.90 76.02 72.77 73.46 72.28
4.82 3.51 5.00 2.85 3.15
0.60 0.84 0.98 1.56 1.78
1945 .... 1946 .... 1947 .... 1948 .... 1949 •••
73.97 76.24 79.95 103.75 120.38
3.60 3.86 5.20
2.28 1.77 3.66
...
... ...
-
Mixed Melangee
... ... ... ...
... ...
...
... . .. ...
......
...
...
.. . ...
10 20
...
. ..
...
0.28 0.48 1.14 1.61 2.06
0.02 0.02 0.05 0.05 0.05
6.96 9.80 6.89
1.87 2.45 1.80 1.71 1.37
0.02
1.12 1.45 101.66 112.04
0.08 0.48 0.58 1.90 2.80
...
See general note and footnotes on following page.
-
-
-
0.03 0.03 I
0.03 0.03 0.03 0.03 0.03 0.01
-
0.20 0.80 1.60 1.25 2.00
Voir remarque generale et notes
219
... ... ... 538 ,
304 342 282 143 302
475 634
178 218 261 368
536 585 606 538
...
...
Lebanon Lib an
Mixed Melangee
-
... ... ... ...
12.76 11.44 11.92
6
Pure
0.02 0.02
... ...
...
I 361 1'311 I 037 293
Greece Grece
... ...
... ...
... ...
21 56 102 137 260
345 458 530 723 I 599 2 2 2 2 3
020 409 512 863 377
3 5 6 7 8
239 399 ,114 158 411
7 6 6 '7 6
049 344 327 081 900
~
Millions de metres
Finland Finlande
Pure
g
..... ....
.. . . .. ... ... ... ... ... ... . ..
Pure
Syria Syrie Pure
-
.... .. ...
--
...
-
0.50 0.45
a Ia
. .. ....
... .... ... . ..
Mixed 12 Melangee 12
. .. . .. ... ... ... .... ... ... ...
...
5.77 3.22 4.00 1.83 2.46
0.63 0.30 1.18 0.92 0.42
1.90 4.55 4.80 6.55 9.50
0.36 0.50 0.40 2.72 8.50
page suivante.
MANUFACTURING
85.
Woven rayon fabrics
(continued) -
Tissus de rayonne
(suite):
Million square metres- Millions de metres carn~s
Million metres (continued)-Millions de metres isuite) United Kingdom Royaume-Uni Year Annee
Mixed 13 Melangee 13
Pure
... ... ... ... ...
1930 •.•• 1931 •..• 1932 ••.. 1933 .••• 1934 .••• 1935 •••• 1936 •••• 1937 •••• 1938 ..•. 1939 •••.
United States 8 Etots-Unis 8
Venezuela
Mixed Melangee
Pure
Pure
... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ...
... ... . .. ... ... ... ... ... .. .... ... ... ... ... ... ... ...
... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ...
1.52 3.70 4.77
0.34 0.35 0.80
... ... ... ...
...
... ... ... ...
14 317.4
... 14404.4 ... ... ...
1 226
... ... ... ...
1940 ..•• 1941 •.•• 1942 .•.. 1943 •••. 1944 •••.
218.3 229.0 15 238.2
39.7 33.1 27.6
1 465
0.18 0.67 1.08 1.13 1.23
1945 .•.• 1946 ..•. 1947 ..•• 1948 ••.• 1949* •••
254.4 285.4 313.2 405.9 470.7
27.6 32.8 42.2 58.0 38.8
1 419 1 567 1 808 1 999 1 790
1.67 1.52 1.65 3.26 6.37
276.2
production
Australia 16 Australie 16
Note. The data refer to fabrics in the piece, before undergoing finishing processes such as bleaching, dyeing, make-up, etc. In general, mixed rayon fabrics include only those in which the proportion by weight of rayon exceeds SO%. 1 Rayon and •ilk fabrics, including ribbons. 2 January 1942-June 1945: excluding Alsoce-Lorroine. 3 All Germany. Including mixed fabrics. 4 1 945-1947: French Zone only. 5 Beginning 1948, Western Germany; including m.ixed fabrics. 6 Beginning 1945, South Korea only. 7 Shipments only. 8(ncluding pure rayon fabrics. 9 Rayon fabrics mixed with cotton. 10 Excluding 1 62 metric tons. 11 Excluding 292 metric tons. 12 Upholstery fabrics of rayon or natural silk, both pure and mixed. 13(ncluding rayon fabrics mixed with cotton irrespective of percentage of rayon. 14 Millions of square metres. 15 Beginning 1944, including a small quantity of nylon fabrics. 16 Twelve months ending 30 June of year stated.
..
Ireland lrlonde
Japan Japan
Yugoslavia Yougoslovie
Mixed Melongee
Mixed Melangee
Pure
Pure
... ...
. .. ... ... ... ... . .. ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ...
'
0.44 0.67 0.95
153 299 397 394 463 682 955 1 186 1 431 1 201 905 534 332 216 138 25 61 65 75 159
... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ...
10.37
... ... ... ... ... ... ... 2.86 8.96 11.27
Remarque. Les donnees on! trait aux tissus en piece, avant d' eire soumis aux operations de flnissoge telles que blanchissoge, teinture, etc. On entend, en general, par tissus de royonne melangee ceux don! le poids de royonne depasse 50%. 1 Tissus de royonne et de soie, y compris les rubons. 2 Janvier 1942-juin 1945: non compris I'Aisoce et Ia Lorraine. 3 Allemogne entiere. Y compris les tissus melanges. 4 1945-1947: Zone fron~oise seulement; 5 A partir de 1948, Allemagne occidentale; y compris les tissus melanges. 6 A partir de 1945, Coree du Sud seulement. 7 Expeditions seulement. 8 Y compris les tissus de royonne pure. 9 Tissus de royonne et eaton melanges. 10 Non compris 162 tonnes metriques. 11 Non compris 292 tonnes metriques. 12 Tissus d'ammeublement de rayonne ou soie naturelle, pure et melangees. 13 y compris les tissus de rayonne et eaton melanges que( que soil le pourcentage de royonne. 14 En millions de metres corres. 15 A partir de 1944, y compris une petite quantile de tissus de nylon. 16 Douze mois flnissont le 30 juin de l'onnee indiquee.
220
INDUSTRIES MANUFACTURIERES
86.
Footwear -
Chaussures
Production Thousand pairs
Milliers de paires AFRICA -
Year An nee 1930 .... 1931 •••. 1932 .... 1933 .... 1934 .... 1935 .... 1936 •••• 1937 .... 1938 .... 1939 .... 1940 .... 1941 •••• 1942 .... 1943 .... 1944 .... 1945 .... 1946 .... 1947 .... 1948 .•.. 1949 *...
AFRIQUE
Angola
Belgian Congo Beige
Mozambique
B
A +B
A +B
A
... ...
... ... ... ... ... . .. ... ...
...
4 141
...
...
... ... ...
... ... ...
... ... 76
... . ... . .. ... ... . .. . .. ...
... ...
...
...
81 64
14 17 37 67
66 86 87 108 92
197 403 293 393 454
...
......
... ...
57 98 84 155 127
AMERICA, SOUTH (continued) -
Year An nee 1930 •••. , 1931 .... 1932 .... 1933 .... 1934 ....
AMERICA, NORTH -
Dominican Republic Republique
Union of S. Africa 1 Union Sud-Africaine 1
Canada
B
. .. . .. ... ...
... ...
Dorninicaine
A+ B
A+ B
16 17 17 19 19
9B7 802 955 483 516
659 438 421 440 475
... ... ...
...
... ... ...
. .. . ..
21 21 23 21 24
670 108 565 324 032
588 775 760 654 773
338 397 439 512
1 2 3 2 2
823 592 280 561 990
9 10 12 12 13
178 454 061 639 405
3 3 3 2 1
436 056 020 007 185
24 30 32 33 34
958 615 107 211 419
794 907 959 717 852
14 15 11 11
218 748. 851 618
1 284 1 999 1 651
38 41 34 31 35
305 681 133 182 371
783 1 245 1 263 1 145 885
...
A+ B
B
024 846 103 936 964
...
Argentina Argentine
A
7 7 8 7 8
...
United States Etats-Unis
B
1 521
'
Mexico Mexique
A
5 470 5 649
AMERIQUE DU SUD (suite)
...
...
...
... ... -8
...
304 316 313 350 357
170 240 290 382 119
437 506 396 BOO
383 415 411 390 424
761 227 969 746 136
...
8 054
...
20 28
7 7 6 5
347 416 460 567 620
48 40 66 94 54
5 4 4 2 2
057 968 891 570 292
404 498 483 465 462
151 382 870 397 568
581 649 555 517 489
66 62 58 35 27
2 3 2 2 2
990 067 180 514 321
486 528 484 479 473
226 960 964 630 005
ASIA-ASIE
Bolivia Bolivie
Brazil Bresil
Chile Chili
Peru Perou
Venezuela'
Japan 4 Japan 4
Korea Coree
Austria Autriche
Belgium Belgique
A+ B
A +B
A +B
A +B
A +B
A
B
A
A+ B
A+ B
...
... ... ...
. .. ... ...
... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... . ..
...... ... ...... .. . ...
... .... .. ... ...
.. . . .. . .. . .. . ..
...
......
25 26 23 24 26
611 276 001 225 343 424 798 763 485 606
3 3 4 3 4
587 846 020 806 352
822 357 658 244 955
5 5 4 4 5
146 725 410 673 270
1 1 1 1 1
5 5 5 23 3
311 094 181 304 166
1 859
1935 .... 1936 .... 1937 .... 1938 .... 1939 ....
155 155 186
33 38 42 37 43
1940 .... 1941 .... 1942 .... 1943 .... 1944 ....
223 228 219 366 394
44 52 59 80 98
1945 .... 1946 .... 1947 .... 1948 .... 1949 *...
558 519 489 513
...
...
...
... ... ...
...
...
2 1 437 2 223 3 010
. ..
...
...
... ...
... 870 081 292 336 377 594
...
1 698 1 680
...
... ...
.. .
...
... ... ... ...
...
...
452· 427 584 832 875 840 715
2 420 1 850 1 954
Note. Unless otherwise stated, the figures refer to boots and shoes (including slippers, sandals and sports shoes) with leather, rubber or other soles. Rubber footwear (i.e. with rubber uppers) is excluded. A: footwear with leather or mainly leather uppers. B: footwear with non-leather or mainly non-leather uppers. 1 Twelve months ending during year stated. 2 1932-1933 and 1948-1949: figures incomplete. 3 Production of principal establishments. 4 Not including hand-made footwear. 5 Beginning 1946, South Korea only. 6Jncluding some rubber footwear. 7 1930-1 946: excluding shoes with non-rubber uppers produced in the rubber industry.
4 3 4 22 25
085 865 389 793 720
31 737 31 189
...
5 496
30 677 29 776
... ...
29 196
... . ..
...
... ... ... . ..
53 1 1 2
832 566 770 973
I
...... ...... . .. . .. ... 64 289 ... 66 561
...
63 667
... ...
...
...
... ... . .. .. .
EUROPE Czechoslovakia 6 Tchecoslovaquie 6
... ... ... ... ... ...
AMERICA, S. AMER. du S.
AMERIQUE DU NORD
* 3 500
... ... ...
1 1 2 3
500 774 269 817
... .. . 18 000
55 028
...
. ..
...
......
. .. .. . .. .
...
.... 13 250 10 284 7 500
.. .
.. .
. .. ...
... ... 30 664 50 424 64 379
...
Denmark -
Denemark
A
B 7
3 2 3 4 4
254 593 339 549 648
4 4 4 4 5
776 637 330 873 267
280 285 308 382 501
4 4 4 4 4
955 380 162 378 907
522 413 291 169 197
4 4 5 5
667 938 581 948
218 455 1 848 1 831
.. .
294 214 153 251 249
...
'Remarque. Sauf avis contraire, les donnees se rapportent aux bottes et aux chaussures (y compris les pantoufles, sandales et chaussures de sports) a semelle de cuir, de caoutchouc ou d'une autre matiere. Les chaussures de caoutchouc (c.o.d. avec une empeigne de caoutchouc) sont exclues. A: chaussures a empeigne principalement ou totalement en cuir. B: chaussures a empeigne principalement ou totalement en une autre matiere que le cuir. 1 Douze mois finissant au cours de l'annee indiquee. 21932-1933 et 1948-1949: donnees incompliHes. 3 Production des plus importantes fabriques. 4 Non compris chaussures faites a Ia main. 5 A partir de 1946, Coree du Sud seulement. 6 y compris un certain nombre de chaussures de caoutchouc. 7 1930-1 946: les chaussures a empeigne d'une autre matiere que le caoutchouc produites dans l'industrie du caoutchouc ne sont pas comprises.
221
MANUFACTURING 86.
Footwear
(continued) -
Chaussures
(suite) :
production
Thousand pairs
Mllllers de palres EUROPE (continued -
Finland Year Annee
Finlande
A
B
1930 .•.. 1931. ... 1932 .... 1933 •.•. 1934 ....
2 1 1 1 2
2B3 620 636 BB2 203
94 53 52 77 151
1935 .... 1936 ..•. 1937 .... 193B .•.. 1939 ..••
2 2 2 2 2
333 33B 713 730 710
190 143 205 279 165
1940 .•.. 1941 •.•. 1942 .... 1943 .... 1944 ....
3 2 1 1 2
34B BBO 932 7B9 421
161 166 B76 2 293 1 B76
1945 ...• 1946 ..•. 1947 ..•. 194B ..•. 1949* •..
2 2 3 3
119 220 3BO 773
2 1 3 4
...
159 911 492 377
...
France
A
B
... ... ... ...
... ... ... ... . .. ... ... . ..
... ... ... ...
45 BBl
... ... ... .... .. ...
21 39 44 46 36
251 760 554 B37 752
106 B16
... . .. ... ... . .. ...
2B 54 79 B3 64
437 146 273 357 711
Germany -
Allemagne
Greece Gri:.Ce
A
B
A+B
64 417
... 54 967
56 1B3
... 51 B49
6B B7B 77 032
57 043 66 374
69 7B 76 1B9 76
569 161 626 70B 000
61 292 65 790 66 701 172 246 72 000
55 70 75 71 56
709 300 577 627 591
...
2J3 14 22 245
372 44B 860 491
EUROPE (continued -
Poland~3
Pologne 3 Year Annee
A
A
1930 •••. 1931 •••• 1932 ..•• 1933 •••• 1934 .•••
1 219 1 067 1 3B1 1 66B
176 143 147 136 150
1935 .... 1936 .... 1937 .... 193B •••• 1939 ••••
1 42B 1 536 1 501
157 3B4 391
1940 .... 1941 •••• 1942 .... 1943 .... 1944 ....
...
5
...
... ... . .. ... ... ... ...
1945 .... 1946 .... 4 2 B57 3 104 1947 •••. 4 857 1948 •••• 7 305 1949* •..
Spain Espagne
Portugal
3 2 2 2 1 1 1
199 B26 260 133 656 413 330
1 358 1 577 1 424
...
...
B
A+B
... ... ... ... ... ...
... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ...
...
...
. .. ...
54 57 61 92 B9
941 136 2B7 554 622
...
2 B 824
7 4B6 13 009 2 26 654
A+B
Sweden -
...
500 700 000 000 500
...
'10 500 10 700 10 500 10 BOO 10 BOO
44 56 B3 111 132
10 10 5 5 5
500 000 500 500 500
95 102 112 123 110
6 9 10 12 13
000 000 500 500 000
1B4 162 125 130 142
lrlande
Suede
United· Kingdom 6 RoyaumeUni 6
Yugoslavia Yougoslavie
B
A+B
A
681 224 458 BOB 933
6B4 3BB 429 497 659
... ...... . .. . ..
...... .........
7 475 7 413 BOOB B 5B4 9 B92
726 753 B76 1 201 1 066
328 949 722 965 675
10 7 7 5 7
651 959 3B7 433 013
867 BIB 810 742 592
864 846 707 B60
13 13 15 14
754 782 319 107
8 8 10 11
246 896 112 563
853 96B 1 03B 1 093
...
.. .
.. . . .. . ..
132 500
... ... ... . ..
... ... ......
99 700 99 115 123 136 142
BOO 100 400 900 500
... ...... ... ... ...
4 000
3 5 8 9
...
830 200 804 220
Nether· lands Pays-Bas
Norway Norvege
A+B
A
B
A+B
...
... ... ... . ..
... ... ...... . .. ......
..... ....
11 19 44
A 7 7 6 6 6
Ireland -
2 2 2 2 2
BOO 021 576 613 776
994 OBO 2B4 155 37B
... ...
... 4 OOB
... ...... 600
3 792 4 lBB
52B 612
15 141 14 966 lB 137
2 3 3 3 3
3 4 3 3 3
9B4 140 756 708 660
672 420 312 204 46B
15 12 9 13 5
971 363 3B7 009 996
3 2 1 2 2
627 535 797 197 21B
4 4 5 4 4
620 608 064 272 176
636 64B 4BO 516 624
4 12 17 20 18
074 639 B23 940 6B4
2 3 3 4
092 117 662 240
OCEANIA -
16 15 15 12 12
...
9 9 10 10 10
Iceland lslande
suite)
723 864 902 65 1 130
...
suite)
. ..
OCEANIE
-·-
Australia
Australia
1 -
A
New Zealand Nouvelle-Zelande
1
B
I
BlO
A
9,10212 306 434 6B9 B33
1 1 1 1
454 349 533 593 69B
20 125 21 365 16 712 5 495 17 542 4 Bll 16 BB5 5 103
1 2 1 1 2
813 001 B5B 97B 50B
1 1 1 1
989 209 344 244 586
816 15 16 17 19
g1
613 313 709 B31 471
16 16 19 lB 18
65B 944 655 095 299
6 6 6 4 4
42B 71B 215 799 573
2 3 3 3 3
994 311 166 360 2B3
1 2 2 1 2
956 491 026 957 056
17 17 19 20 19
537 B97 49B 026 145
5 114 5 723 B 669 6 9BO 6 907
3 3 114 3 3
056 152 167 711 933
1 2 1 1 1
94B 256 B35 516 662
ll
Voir remarque generale a Ia page precedente. 1 Y compris I'Autriche depuis 193B, les Districts sudetes depuis 1939 et Ia Boheme, Ia Moravie et Ia Silesie depuis 1942. 2 1946-194B: Bizone seulement; 1949: Allemagne occidentale. 3 Non compris chaussures faites a Ia main. 4 Changement de territoire; voir !'Introduction. 5 1930-1937: non compris Ia production de sandales. G A ajouter production des fabricants patentes de galoches (galoches principalement), soil en milliers de paires: 950 en 1944; 590 en 1947; 540 en 1948; 360 en 1949. 1 Douze mois flnissant le 30 juin de l'annee indiquee. 8]930-1936: ensemble des chaussures de cuir et d'autre matiere. ~ 1930-1946: douze mois commen~ant le 1 er avril de l'annee indiquee. 10 1930-1946: y compris les pantoufles de cuir (367 000 paires en 1946). 11 A partir de 1947, douze mois commen~ant le 1er juin de l'annee indiquee •
See general note on preceding page. 11ncluding Austria from 193B, the Sudeten districts from 1939 and Bohemia, Moravia and Silesia from 1942. 2J946-194B: Bizone only; 1949: Western Germany. 3 Not including hand-made footwear. 'Change in territory; see Introduction. 5 1930-1937: not including the production of sandals. 61n addition the output (mainly clogs) of registered clog manufacturers was in thousand pairs: 1944: 950; 1947: 590; 194B: 540; 1949: 360. 1 Twelve months ending 30 June of year stated. 81930-1936: combined figures for leather and non-leather footwear. ~ 1930-1946: twelve months beginning 1 April of year stated. 10 1930-1946: including leather slippers. (1946: 367 000 pairs). 11 From 1947: twelve months beginning 1 June of year stated.
222
INDUSTRIES MANUFACTURIERES
87.
Lumber-Bois scie
Estimated production -
Production estimee
Thousand cubic metres (sawn wood)
Milliers de metres cubes (bois scie
1937
Country
-
WORLD 1
Total 200 000
1946
1947
1948
* 1949
I
I
I
I
Softwood Hardwood Softwood Hardwood Softwood Hardwood Softwood Hardwood Bois tend.res Bois durs Bois tendres Bois durs Bois tendres Bois durs Bois tendres Bois durs
---
...
170000-- - - - 184000-- - - - 193 000
MONDE 1
AFRICA Algeria .••••••.••.•• , Angola •.••••••.•••.• Bechuanaland •.••••••. Belgian Congo ••••.••. Cameroons [Fr.] .••.••. Eritrea .... , .......... Ethiopia ••..••••••••.• French Equatorial Africa. French West Africa .•.•• Gold Coast •..•..•.••. Mauritius .... , .•..••.• Morocco [Fr.] ••••.•••• Nigeria ••..••••.•.••. Northern Rhodesia •.•.• Nyasaland .•.••.•...• Sierra leone ••.••.••.• Union of South Africa ..•
AFRIQUE
... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ...
46
-
-
1
. .. -
-
2 38
-
...
-
-
2
-
2
40
1 -
200
...
5 7
...
2 348 29 1 10 59 37 3]2 7 1 42]
15
30 35 2 11 6
...
4
...
-
39
-
-
40
5 51 5 165 20 2
... -
-
......... 31
... ...
... ...
...
31
-
2 7
53
44
...
444
1
-
......
24
489 2 8
...
5 208
...
...
...
...
...
9 14 785 3,5]49
14 1 B27
...
3,5 192
...
... ... ... ... ... ... ... . .. ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ...
...
AMERICA, NORTH Alaska •••••.•••.•.••. British Honduras •...••• Canada., ..••••..•.• Newfoundland ...•.. Costa Rica , •• , , • , , • , • Cuba •••• , ••••.. , .•. , Dominican Republic. , .. Guatemala .•• , • , •.•.• Haiti., ••••••• ,, •. ,,. Honduras ••• , .••....• Jamaica. , •••• , , • , , , • Mexico ..• , •• , •. , ...• Nicaragua: •• ,, ••• ,,. Panama .• , •• , • , , •• , • United States, , .•..• , •
......... ...
Algerie Angola Bechuanaland Congo Beige Cameroun [Fr.] Erythree Ethiopie Afrique Equatoriale Fr. Afrique Occidentale Fr. Cote de I'Or lie Maurice Maroc [Fr.] Nigeria Rhodesie du Nord Nyassaland Sierra leone Union Sud-Africaine
. .. ... ... ... ... ... . .. ... . .. ......... ...
AMERIQUE DU NORD
.. 60
...
9 360 23 9 70
... 12 ... 23 ...
467 47 9 67 700
6]37 8 11 961 2.5]47
... ,,,
48
... ... ... ... ... ...
6,859 706
10 1 518
... ... '''
8
...
...
'''
9
... ... ...
6 23 041
... ... 49 ... ... ''' ... ... ... ...
6,865 932
17 14 968
...
... ... ... 56 ... 37 ... ... . .. ... ...
...
... 8 ... ... ... 1 ... ... ...
7
6 17 622
6,866 800
14 1 387
......
... }13 623 . ..
... . .. 1 341
... ... 17 ... 12 ... ... ... ... ...
... ... ... ... ...
. .. ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ......
18 300
61 700
13 900
,,, ,,, ''' ,,,
AMERICA, SOUTH Argentina. , , • , •• , , • , , Brazil ••• , •••...•.... British Guiana., .• ,,,,. Chile .••• ,., •••• , .•. , Ecuador.,,, ••........ Peru .•. ,., ...... , ... Uruguay, •• , • , •. , .... Vene~uela .... , •• ,,.,,
Pays
{
Alaska Honduras Britannique Canada Terre-Neuve Costa-Rica Cuba Republique Domlnicaine Guatemala Haiti Honduras Jamaique Mexique Nicaragua Panama Etats-Unis AMERIQUE DU SUD
364 3 500
...
467 117 61 19
...
... ... 974 ... ... ...
1 576
... ... ... 9 788 ... ... ... ...
...
1 811
-
2
61
...
-
... ... •
...
. ..
...
2 200 35 2 694
1 757 76
2 150 6 59 593
14
340
-
...
17
... ...
Source: Data furnished by the Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations. Note. The term "lumber", as employed here, covers the following cafe· gories of sawn wood: planks, boards, deals, battens, and large timbers, both rough and planed; squares; flooring; laths; shingles; and boxboards. It does not' include sawn railway sleepers (crossties) unless otherwise stated. 1 Estimated world total, including countries not shown in table. 2]946/47. 3]947/48. 4 Exports only. 5Jncluding hardwood lumber (if any). 6 Including sawn railway sleepers (crossties). 7 Excluding lumber used by carpentry, furniture shops and hand sawn. 8 Excluding the production of laths and shingles, which in 1945 was estimated to approximate 500 000 cubic metres; 1947, 699 000; 1948, 548 000. 9 1945/46.
... ...
... 56 ...
... ... ... ... ... ... ... ...
... ... ... ... ... ... •••I ...
Argentine Bresil Guyane Britannique Chili Equateur Perou Uruguay Venezuela
Source: Donnees fournies par J'Organisation des Nations Unies pour J'alimentation et J'agriculture, Remarque. le terme "bois scie", tel qu'il est employe dans ce tableau, englobe Jes categories suivantes de bois scies: planches, madriers, panneaux, Iottes, pieces de charpente, soil brutes, soil rabotees; carrelets; parquets; lambris; bordeaux et planches de caisserie. II ne s'applique pas aux traverses de chemins de fer sciees, sauf avis contraire. 1 Total mondial estime, y compris Jes pays qui ne flgurent pas dans Je tableau. 2 1946/47. 3 1947/48. 4 Exportations seulement. 5 Y compris (eventuellement) Jes sci ages de bois durs. 6 Y compris Jes traverses de chemins de fer sciees. 7 Non compris les sci ages employes par Ia charpenterie, les maisons d'ameublement ni les bois scies a Ia main. 8 Non compris Ia production d\> Iottes et de bordeaux, estimee en 1945 a environ 500 000 metres cubes; 1947, 699 000; 1948, 548 000. 9 1945/46,
223
MANUFACTURING
87.
Lumber (continued) -Bois scie
(suite) :
production (estimated-estimee) Milliers de metres cubes (bois scie)
Thousand cubic metres (sawn wood) 1946
1937
Country
Total
* 1949
1948
1947
Softwood Hardwood Softwood Hardwood Softwood Hardwood Softwood Hardwood Bois tendres Bois durs Bois tendres Bois durs Bois tendres Bois durs Bois tendres Bois durs
AS IE
ASIA Ceylon ••••••.••••••• China •••.••••.••.•.• Cyprus ••...•.••••••• Federation of Malaya •• India ••••.•.•.••••••• Indochina •.•••..•.••. Indonesia •••••••••••• Japan •••••••.•••••.• Korea, South .•••••••.. Pakistan •.•••••••••.• Philippines •••••••••••• Thailand •.•••••••••.• Turkey •••.•.•.•.•••••
... ...
3 980
... ...
3
-
330 400 420
...
10 500
6 142 250
2]
...
... ... 2 340 ... ...
17
-
.-.. -
188
17
... ... 1]20 ... 288 3 80 462 28 4 51 4 463 591 11
... ...
3
-
...
6
-
7 478 156
...
16
-
278
.-..2
19
... ... 110 ...
-
...
...
8 261 93 28
925
233
117
-
...
-
85
31 3 300 660 23
8
32 3]75 563 39
14
...
...
645 654 139
-
...
...
... ... ... ... ... ... ... ··.· ... ... ... ... 308
...... ......... ......... . .. ...... ... 154
1 870 467 234 2 430 840 6 390 3 400 14 000
... ...
117 397 173 2 100
...
2 4 1 3 6 2
164 650 840 400 270 374 565 584 537 800
3 901 93
3 24 112
3 1 080 240
3 31 330
3 383 240 2 897 3 440
369 175 .70 1 963
2 726 240 3 457 3 170
244 210
34 074 790 59 440 43 987 17
3 847 88 16 4 100 72 575 15 80
1 620 1 019
1-
3 886 1 215 47 20 32 1 051 29 248 1 360 6 3 225
...
...
...
... ... ... 5 298
1 150 8 644
...
... ...
20
... ... ...
112 130 I 149
...
... ...
... ... ... 4 896
1 154 8 919
...
...
1 700
... 629
19 196 1-
...
2 186 160
...
290 6 3 784 3 000
. .. 220 ... 1 800 ...
...
...
832 144 27 106
112 59 81 213
36 350
... ...
...
... ... ......
1 255 270
...
...
350 6 3 971 3 100
... ... 40
1 000 120 5 126 28 344 20 158
6 260
... ...
... 40 ... ...
1 831 64 590 600
653 1 250 9 777
112 59 8,9 1 386
4 780 1 164 30 132 30 861 14 301 1 448 63 376 600 34
...
-
...
...
27 987 7
... ... ...
3 5 139 1 051 8,10 302
...
70 320
... ... 220 ... 2 000 . .. 1 130 .16.. ...
21 877 6 107
-
... 40
......
112 89 8,101 179
...
Autriche Belgique Bulgaria Tchecoslovaquie Denemark Finlande France Allemagne Bizone Zone Fran~aise Grece Hongrie lrlande Ita lie Luxembourg Pays-Bas Norvege Pologne Portugal . Roumanie Espagne Suede Suisse Royaume-Uni Yougoslavie OCEAN IE
OCEANIA Australia •.•••.•••••.• New Caledonia •••••.• New Guinea ••••••••.• New Zealand ••••••• , •
Ceylon Chine Chypre Federation de Malaisie In de Indochina Indonesia Japon Coree du Sud Pakistan Philippines Thailand a Turquie EUROPE
EUROPE Austria •••••••••••••• Belgium ••••.•.•..•••• Bulgaria .•••••••••••• Czechoslovakia •••••••• Denmark ••••••••••••• Finland •••••••••••••. France .•.••.••••••••. Germany •••••••••••• Bizone ..•.•••••••.• French Zone •••••••• Greece •••••••••••••. Hungary •••••••••.••. Ireland .•••••••••.•.• Italy •••••••••.••.•.• Luxembourg •••••••••• Netherlands •••••••••. Norway •••••••••••••• Poland ••.••••••••••• Portugal •.••.••••••.• Romania .•••.•••••••• Spain ••••••••••••••• Sweden •••••••••••••• Switzerland ••••••••••. United Kingdom ••••••• Yugoslavia ••••.••••.•
Pays
1 470
... ... 753
450
......
788
1 733 1
... 47
464
1 906
473
930
5 83
1 062
... ...
......
... . ..
2 087
...... 66
... ... ... ...
... ... ...
...
Australia Nouvelle-Caledonia Nouvelle-Guinea Nouvelle-Zelande
Voir remarque generale a Ia page precedente. 1 Donnees pour une partie de l'annee seulement. 2 Y compris le Pakistan. 3 Y compris les traverses de chemins de fer sciees. 4 1946/47. 5]947/48. 6 Y compris les sci ages de bois durs. 7 Donnees non communiquees, mais probablement foible production. 8 Non compris le bois de mine scie. 9 Non compris Ia production de planches de caisserie. 10 Non compris les sciages provenant des grumes importees.
See general note on preceding page. 1 Data for part of the year only. 21ncluding Pakistan. 3Jncluding sawn railway sleepers (crossties). 41946/47. 51947/48. 61ncluding hardwood lumber. 7 Not reported but believed to be small. 8 Excludes sawn pitwood. 9 Excludes the production of box boards. 10 Excludes lu..,ber produced from imported logs.
224
INDUSTRIES MANUFACTURIERES
88.
Wood pulp- Pate de bois
Estimated production- Production estimee Milliers de tonnes metriques
Thousand metric Ions
Year Annee
WORLD MONDE
AFRICA AFRIQUE Union of S. Africa Union SudAfricaine
1930 ..•. 1931 .... 1932 .... 1933 ..•. 1934 ....
16 920 15 320 14 510 16 280 17 880
... ... ... ... ...
1935 .... 1936 .... 1937 .... 1938 .... 1939 ....
19 21 25 21
... ... ...
...
...
... ...
... ... ... ...
1944 .... 1945 ....
...
...
1940 .•.. 1941 .... 1942 .... 1943 ....
1946 .... 1947 .... 1948 .... 1949 * ..
020 340 000 670
... ...
... ... ... 13
17 900 20 700 26 100 28 600
15
...
...
AMERICA, NORTH- AMERIQUE DU NORD Canada •
9 provinces 3 2 2 2 3
283 874 416 703 299
3 4 4 3 3
509
Nfland T.-Neuve
261
255 239 241 278 296 287 320 242
069
665 328 779
...
4 800 5 190 5 086 4 784 4 782
357 374 348 288 325
5 081
... ...
6 001 6 581 6 963
... ...
- - - 7 092 - - -
Mexico Mexique
30 30 30 30' * 30
* 30 *5 *5 *5
... ... ... 24 30 30
54 49
... ... ...
ASIA-ASIE
United Stales EtatsUnis
Japan 1 Japan 1
Turkey Turquie
4 200 4 000
636
576
3 412 3 879 4 025
560 630 720
... ...
4 465 5 166 5 963 5 382 6 344
770
EUROPE
-
815 901 971 1 071
8 9 9 8 9
128 413 783 782 170
I 155 1 277 1 097 893
9 9 10 11 11
224 622 837 678 029
243 206 284
595
410
...
Austria Autriche
316 312 283 310 319
... ... ... ...
335 336 414 383
... ... ...
...
•
......
•
0
... ...
...
330 299 290 285 236
...
...
14 14
110 258 329
...
74
EUROPE (~ontinued -suite)
Germany Allemagne
Year Annee
France
1930 .... 1931 .... 1932 .... 1933 .... 1934 ..•.
145 160 185 220 280
2 I 1 I 2
088 805 709 769 01·1
1935 .... 1936 .... 1937 .... 1938 .... 1939 ....
310 342
2 2 2 2
153 367
1940 •... 1941 .... 1942 .... 1943 .... 1944 ....
1945 .... 1946 .... 1947 .... 1948 .... 1949 * ..
355 342 371
...
3
169
3
149 381
...
114 262 377
470
...
564 544
... ... ... ... ... ... ...
4 ...
301 464
...
Italy Ita lie
Nether-. lands 5 Pays-Bas 5
132
92 91 97 98 101
* 106 * 125
* 125 113 132 139 184 186
... ... ... ... ... ... ...
106 161 203 242
5
105 106 121 105 108
... ... ... ... ... 2 1 23
45 70
Sweden 6 Suede 6
Switzerland
Poland Pologne
931
982
108 97 93 99 123
2 2 I 2 2
447 198 996 563 870'
77 67 66 70 77
860 992 1 097 907
124 152 174 187
2 3 3 3 3
975
73 . 72 90
900
855
...
965
... ... ... ...
581
597 495 433 319
...
... ... ...
254 460 632 815 901
210 230
Source: Data furnished by the Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations. Note. The data refer to the production of wood pulp prepared by mechanical or chemical· processes far further manufacture into paper, fiberboard or ather cellulose products. 1 1930-1945: including Karafuto, Korea and Formosa. Change in territory; see Introduction. Including small quantities of pulp produced from esparto grass and straw. 4 Beginning 1947, Western Germany. 5 1936-1939 and 1945-1948: figures for mechanical pulp incomplete. 6 Excluding wood pulp used in the production of fiberboards. 7 1930-1938: mainly pulp from esparto. Beginning 1946, woodpulp only.
... ... ... ...
.. . ...
... .. . ... ... ... ... ... ... ...
... ... 43 52
55
Finland Finlande
313 315 290 315 294
I I 1 1 1
076 084 263 379 568
300 314 373
I I 2 2 I
728 976 191 110 614
... ... ... ... . .. ... ... ... . ..
218 300 320
2
724 753
741 843 684 780 1 197 1 450 1 675 1 613
OCEANIA- OCEANIE
Norway Norvege
551
Belgium Belgique
Czechoslovakia Tchecaslovaquie
180 524 061 137
I 967 1 302 I 749 1 278 1 298 1 2 2 2 2
999 736 825 969 870
Suisse
75 85 98 100
...
... ...
... ... ... ... ...
United Kingdom RoyaumeUni 7
196 205 212 225 233
247 263 298 270
... ... ... ......
Australia Auslralie
... ...
.... .. ... ... ... ... ......
...
40 58 68 68 71
...
...
7
43 42
64 80
94
136 112
...
New Zealand NouvelleZelande
... ... ... ... ... ... . .. ... ... ... ...... ... .. . ... ... . .. 19 22
. ..
USSR URSS
384
409 436 483
525 591 701
740
... ...
... ...
. .. . ..
...
... ... ......
...
Source: Donnees fournies par !'Organisation des Nations Unies pour '('alimentation el !'agriculture. Remarque. Les donnees se referent a Ia production de pale de bois preparae au moyen de precedes mecaniques ou chimiques et destinee a etre ensuite transformee en papier, carton ou autres produits cellulosiques. 1 1930-1 945: y compris Karafuto, ,.:, Coree et Formose. Changement de lerritoire; voir !'Introduction. Y compris petites quantites de pale de paille et de sparle. 4 A partir de 1947, Allemagne occidentale. 5 1936-1939 et 1945-1948: donnees incompletes pour Ia pate mecanique. Non compris Ia pate de bois employee a fabriquer des panneaux de fibre. 1930-1938: pale de sparte principalement. A partir de 1946, pale de bois seulement.
225
MANUFACTURING
89.
Newsprint .....:.... Papier iournal
Estimated production -
Production estimee
Thousand metric tons
Milliers de tonnes metriques I
AMERICA, NORTH AMERIQUE DU NORD Canada Year Annee
9 provinces
1930 •••• 1931 ••.• 1932 .... 1933 .... 1934 ....
2 2 1 1 2
266 020 741 830
1935 .... 1936 .... 1937 .... 1938 .... 1939 ....
2 498 2911 3 309 2 381 2 603
1940 .... 1941.0 .. 1942 .... 1943 .... 1944 ....
3 3 2 2 2
358
102 108 882 706 714
Nfland T.-Neuve
United States Etats-Unis
260 268 247 246 287
1 163 1 050
305
827 836
915 858 868
296 318 243 277
885 755
... ... ... ...
947
...
1945 .... 3 015 314 348 1946 .... 3 776 1947 .... 4 059 379 1948 .... 4 210 347 1949*. 0 0 - - 4 6 9 6 - -
866
958 877 736
654 658 701
756 794 826
AMERICA, SOUTH AMERIQUE DU SUD
Brazil Bresil
...
... ... ... ...
... ... 7 5 5
... ......
...
... 10 8 18 31
...
Chile Chili
Japan 1 Japan 1
...
... . .. ...
258 234 247 276 312
5
7
334 348 374 389 396
9 11 8 8 7
324 329 278 217 170
11
74 76 90 101
5
6 2 7
5 5
...
...
EUROPE
ASIA-ASIE
2
Turkey Turquie
......... ...... ...... ... ... ... ... ... ... ...
... ... ... 5 7
...
...
Austria Autriche
Belgium Belgique
58 56
45
48
40 36
45 45
46
45
35
52 83
44 48 52
50
35
23
49
... ... ...
..... . .. . ......
... ... 9 27 38 64 69
3 32
45
.. . _,
...
Czechoslovakia Tchecoslovaquie 40 38 36 34 34
Germany Allemagne
1930 .... 1931 .... 1932 .... 1933 .... 1934 ....
490 408 374
1935 .... 1936 .... 1937 .... 1938 .... 1939 ••••
421 476 473 464 376
1940 .... 1941 .... 1942 .... 1943 .... 1944 ....
... ... ...
1945 .... 1946 .... 1947 .... 1948 .... 1949* ...
... ... s 69 ...89
535
405
... ...
Hungary Hongrie
-
--
Italy Ita lie 63 63 67
77 77
62
84
69 63 60
70
5
60
3 2 1
... ... ...
2 3
... ... ...
75 71
65
6 6
-
Netherlands Pays-Bas
86
.........
81 131 100
71
112 250 290 320 384
40 122 184
... 28 ... ...
... ... ...
38
35
753 853
24 24 21 21 29
29
56 59 59
552
85
165
86 97 88 94
181 190 160 178
31 29 40 34 23
38 16 16 19 19
270 256 283 258 281
41 40 31 30 32
880 911 813 813 723
75
61 39 33 31 25
... ... ... ... ...
... ... ...
132 104 177
26 29 30
44 20 11
5 5
55
31
111
36
35
65 65
71
115 145
35
652 717
183 94 181 152 141
...
4
164
26 28
... ...
...
Source: Data furnished by the Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations. Note. Newsprint refers to a standard grade of printing paper used in newspapers. It is generally made from mechanical pulp to which from 12 to 20% of chemical pulp has been added. The basic weight usually varies from 49 to 57 grams per square metre (30 to 35 pounds for a ream of 500 sheets 24x36 in.). ' 1 Prior to 1945, including paper similar to newsprint but cut into sheets or rolls other than 43 and 64 inches. 2 1937-1944: including production in Japan proper, Sakhalin, Korea, and Formosa. 3 Beginning 1947, Western Germany. 4 Including production of paper other than newsprint.
...... ... ... ...
... ...
185
35
299 152 142 131
212
33
154
35
166 300 262 303 480
226 270 280 299 313
37 40
...
...
.. . ... .87..
277
58
...
43 44 41 41
Sweden Suede
325 300
298
365
.. .
218 240 233 241 247
Spain Espagne
259 287
...
United Kingdom Rc;>yaume·Uni
Poland Pologne
218 220 249 304 320
202 219 230
420 401 440
Switzerland Suisse
Norway Norvege
France
37 42 49 44 22
EUROPE (continued -suite) Year An nee
Finland Finlande
I
75 31
... ...
OCEANIA OCEAN IE TOTAL
Australia Australia
--
6 240
5 880 5 560 5 680 6 470
-
6 730 7 280
-
* 7 850 * 6 600 * 6 850
-
...... .. .
4 20 21 26 24 31 30 31
...
...
...
.. .
'
* 6 250
* 6 850
*7 150
...
Source: Donnees fournies par !'Organisation des Nations Unies pour !'alimentation et !'agriculture. Remarque. Papier journal se refere a une qualite standard de papier d'imprimerie utilise pour les journaux. Ce papier est generalement fabrique avec de Ia pate mecanique a laquelle on ajoute de 12 a· 20% de pate chimique. Son poids de base varie generalement de 49 a 57 grammes par metre carre (de 30 a 35 livres pour une rome de 500 feuilles, 24x36 pouces}. 1 Avant 1945, y compris le papier semblable au papier journal mois coupe en feuilles ou rouleaux de format autre que 43 et 64 pouces. 2 1937-1944: y compris Ia production du Japan proprement dit, Sakhaline, Ia Coree et Formose. 3 A partir de 1947, Allemagne occidentale. 4 Y compris Ia production de papier autre que le popier journal.
226
INDUSTRIES MANUFACTURIERES 90.
Sulphuric acid -
Production in terms of 1OO% H 2S0 4
-
Acide sulfurique
Production exprimee en S0 4 H2
a 1OO%
Thousand metric tons
Milliers de !annes metriques AFRICA AFRIQUE
Year Annee
Belgian Congo Beige
1930 .••... 1931 ...... 1932 ...... 1933 ...... 1934 ......
15.9 9.1 3.1 1.1
1935 ...... 1936 ...... 1937 •••..• 1938 ...... 1939 ......
6.3 7.0 11.4 12.8 12.2
1940 ...... 1941 ...... 1942 ...... 1943 ...... 1944 ......
...
1945 ...... 1946 ...... 1947 ...... 1948 ...... 1949* •..•.
...
...
... ... ...
...
19.1 22.0 24.1 30.3
AMERICA AMERIQUE
Egypt Egypte
Canada
... ... ... ... ...
97 108 124 134 186
...
...
...
8.0 10.2 13.2 12.0 7.3 11.0
... ... ... ... ... ...
204 219 256 243 232 284 326 452 509 623 647 538 607 616 640
Peru Perou
... ... ... ...
... ...
...
... ... ... ... ...
1.7 5.9 5.9
5.9 2.6 2.8 6.1
...
United States Etats-Unis
India In de
...
Year An nee
Belgium Belgique
1930 ....•. 1931 ••.••• 1932 ...... 1933 ...... 1934 ......
585 396 344
1u") ou courrier envoye a l'etranger ("Envoye"). Le courrier en transit n'est pas compris dans les donnees. Les donnees etant fournies a I'Union postale universelle par les Administrations membres, on suppose qu'elles refietent les changements de frontieres et des methodes statistiques nationales. 1 Y compris Ruanda-Urundi. 1 930-1934: donnees incompletes. Annee flscale commen,ant le 1 er avril de l'annee indiquee.
Source: Statistical publications of the International Bureau of the Universal Postal Union (Berne). Note. The figures cover letter~ (airmail, ordinary mail,and registered), postcards, printed matter, business papers, small merchandise samples, small packets, and phonopost packets. They include mail carried without charge, but exclude ordinary packages, and letters and packages with a declared value. "Domestic": letters mailed for distribution within the national territory. "Foreign": letters received from outside the national territory ("Received") or mailed for distribution outside the national territory ("Sent"). Mail in transit is not included. As the figures are submitted to the Universal Postal Union by its member administrations, they presumably reflect changes in national territory and statistical methods. 1 Includes Ruanda·Urundi. 1930-1934: coverage incomplete. Fiscal years beginning 1 April of year stated.
324
COMMUNICATIONS
135.
Letter mail.
number of letters- Courrier pos~al
!continued)
nombre de lettres
(suite)
Thousands
· Milliers AFRICA (continued)- AFRIQUE (suite) Kenya, Uganda, and Tanganyika Kenya, Ougonda, et Tanganyika
Libya - Libye
Forei9'l- Etranger Year An nee
Domestic lnterieur
Received Re~u
Sent Envoye
1930 .. :. 1931 ..•• 1932 .•.. 1933 .•.• 1934 ....
11 540 10 327
7 550 6 591
3 859 3 353
10 534 II 008
6 144 5 570
2 606 2 832
1935 .... 1936 .... 1937 .... 1938 ...• 1939 ....
II 12 14 15 14
6 5 6 7 7
2 2 3 4 4
...
...
753 677 793 260 955
1940 .... 1941 •... 1942 .... 1943 .... 1944 ....
... ... ... ... ...
1945 ...• 1946 .•.. 1947 .... 1948 .... 1949 ....
28 878 31 487 38 106
...
...
205 875 408 088 118
...
Domestic lnterieur
2 468 2 552 2 486 2579 2 542
I 2 I 2 1 2 2 2 3 2
1 I I I 2
039 415 579 238 263
679 1 662 I 020 846 9 329
26 39 10 16
856 558 017 754
I 638 2 151 564 569
I 897 2 704 17 794 ·1 734
2 2 2 4 4
559 890 907 337 151
3 142
... ......
14 224
...
....893 .. ... ...
3 2 2 3 5
384 944 451 903 101
...
...
...
5 350 5 651 8 261
160 189 267
...
...
...
Received
Sent Envoye
848 547 616 610 271
... ... ... ... ... ...
... ... ... ...
798 990 609 258 284
Received Rec;u
Foreign- Etranger
5 7 8 7 6
...
... ...
8 565 10 131 15 055
Foreign- Etranger Domestic lnterieur
Morocco [Fr.]- Maroc [Fr.]
Madagascar
...
. ..
... ... ... ...
740 679 1 369
407 426 822
...
...
6 14 9 11
Sent Envoye
Domestic lnterieur
982 014 984 012 992
I 1 1 1 1
906 939 91t 940 917
16 16 19 18 18
694 170 754 679 994
29 33 31 28 28
661 153 312 148 009
21 25 23 19 16
894 466 758 654 546
024 426 699 360 518
I 2 2 3 2
940 307 324 314 242
19 20 17 18
837 040 343 211
27 059 28 762 20 444 21 467
15 16 15 16
797 172 687 472
771 526 91 174 294
24 114 24 572
10 014 12 594
11 409 12 248
Re~u
761 479 137 -153 250
...
1 3 4 3
989 941 784 181
Foreign- Etranger
...
146 508 213 970
...
1 589 3211 4 821 4 903
...
Re~u
...
... ...
... ... ... ...
35 33 37 33
Received
.
... ...
33 22 25 29
882 833 047 396
245 844 014 400
Sent Envoye
...
... ... ... ....
24 23 25 21
243 404 627 396
AFRICA (continued)- AFRIQUE (suite) Morocco [Sp.]- Maroc [Esp.] Foreign- Etranger
Foreign- Etranger
Year An nee
Domestic lnto!irieur
Received Re~u
Sent Envoye
Domestic lnterieur
1930 ..•. 1931 .... 1932 .... 1933 .... 1934 ....
5 299 4 099
226 255 4 263 3 543 3 178
230 281 3 366 2 245 1 686
...
1935 .... 1936 .•.. 1937 .... 1938 .... ·1939 ....
986 810 1 064 1 056 1 498
2 2 4 5 2
685 646 229 335 961
2 1 2 2 3
088 973 330 828 620
13 3 5 5 10
076 744 477 803 083
14 3 6 7 7
1 4 3 3
544 036 911 432
1 4 4 2
1940 .... 1941.. ... 1942 .... 1943 .... 1944 ..•. 1945 .... 1946 .... 1947 •... 1948 .... 1949 .•..
... ...
879
11 1 2 3 3
763 715 895 828 696.
204 918 925 1 039
...
...
Northern Rhodesia Rhodesie du Nord
Nigeria- Nig~ria
Mozambique
Foreign- Etranger
Foreign- Etranger
Received Rec;u
Sent Envoye
Domestic lnterieur
Received
869
3 951
2 235
800 848 927
3 761 2 949 4 133
...
2 174 2 401 1 992
4 3 3 3 24
876 899 208 539 591
3 3 2 2 22
368 064 157 318 562
1 105 1 325 1 149 1 059 2965
1 2 1 1 1
607 308 656 460 455
5 5 2 2 3
028 851 273 098 176
1 4 1 1 1
909 555 401 121' 695
1 I 1 1 2
256 117 153 000 417
1 2 2 2 3
979 156 426 448 839
1 1 1 2 3
670 664 947 437 414
4 5 7 10 10
173 732 605 984 780
3 3 4 4 4
036 442 844 931 087
1 1 2 2 2
1 1 1 2
726 549 290 158
3 2 4 4
379 745 921 786
1 1 3 1
770 276 326 956
473 797 280 332 642
1 1 1 1 2
478 407 313 903 010
2 1 1 1 2
114 421 285 941 128
i 979
304 287 631 925
2 3 3 4
099 123 965 673
...
-
...
...
... ...
3 856 4 672
...
1 1 1 1
518 114 303 381
......
3 702 3 383
...
... ... ... ... ... ...
21 338 26 089 31 622
...
Re~u
... ... ... ... ... ...
4 338 4 712 6 872
...
Sent Envoye
238 838 434 499 316
... ... ... ... ... ...
2 383 2 818 4 473
...
Domestic lnterieur
... ...
... ... ... ... ...
12 196 3 684 5 193
...
Received Re~u
... ... ... ... ...
...
...
790 6 733 8 981
...
Voir remarque generale a Ia page 324. 1 1940-1944: y compris egalement Tanger. 2 1934-1939: y compris egalement le Cameroun britannique.
See general note on page 324. 1 1940-1944: including also Tangier. 2 1934-1939: including also Cameroons [Br.].
325
Sent Envoye
... ...... ...
... . .. ...
756 4 872 5 320
...
COMMUNICATIONS
135.
Letter mail !continued!
number of letters.- Courrier postal (suite)
nombre de lettres . Milliers
Thousands AFRICA (continued) -AFRIQUE (suite) Nyasaland- Nyassaland Foreign- Etranger Year Annee
Domestic lnterieur
1930 •••• 1931. ••. 1932 •••• 1933 •••• 1934 ••.•
910 916 794 728 640
1935 •••• 1936 .••• 1937 •..• 1938 •.•• 1939 ••..
680 910 1 100 919 907
1940 •••• 1941 •••• 1942 •••• 1943 .••• 1944 •••• 1945 •..,. 1946 •••. 1947 •••. 1948 •... 1949 ••.•
Received Re~u
1 1 1 1
... ... ... ... ... ...
Re~u
Domestic lnterieur
2 3 2 3 3
569 856 644 292 098
705 762 735 888 714
312 340 368 347 295
1 1 1 1 1
032 019 142 113 238
544 573 489 498 411
339 267 290 276 274
896 074 248 360 266
533 670 722 789 787
3 3 3 3 3
339 380 170 347 224
735 948 1 082 1 125 789
532 324 366 371 370
1 1 1 1 1
412 360 399 346 407
511 541 562 573 285
290 308 332 301 307
154
182
290
343
562 755 996
575 619 762
... ... ... ... ... ...
... ... ... ... ... ...
...
... ... ... ... ... ...
2 650
...... . ..
2 727 2 973 4 193 4 112
1 048 1 868 2 671
... ...
...
... ... ...
... ... ...
... ... ...
... ...
... ...
... ... ...
...
... ...
Foreign- Etranger Domestic lnterieur
Received
1930 •.•• 1931 .... 1932 .... 193"3 .... 1934 ....
14 13 12 12 13
208 958 570 103 886
21 19 5 4 7
688 123 849 136 489
6 5 3 4 3
719 720 292 057 758
1935 .... 1936 .... 1937 .... 1938 .... 1939 ....
13 12 15 16 16
647 494 596 075 544
7 7 6 9 9
241 292 599 678 495
5 5 5 8 8
696 371 416 294 065
1940 .... 1941 .... 1942 .... 1943 .... 1944 .... 1945 .... 1946 .... 1947 .... 1948 .... 1949 ....
...
...
... ... ... ... 22 086 29 072 28 743
...
Re~u
... ... ... ...
...
...
31 273 12 307 14 531
...
Sent Envoye
...
Received
320 279 257 275 300
30 27 22 26 26
...
411 364 931 342 301
... 34 096
...
...
...
... ... ... ... ... .... ...
... ... ...
...
629 888 282 335 274
Re~u
365 293
... ... ...
8 490 11 649 11 338
Canada
1•2
Mexico -
Foreign- Etronger Domestic lnterieur
... ... ...... ... ... ... ...
534 937
28 277
... 567 140
...
...
...
39 225
... ...
326 135 750
Received Re~u
13 9 8
Sent Envoye 11 16 15
...
...
...
11
22
2 425 3 752 27 7 006
23 34 46 22
43 61
856
... ... ... ... . .. ... ... 44 ... 110 ...
... ... ... ... ... ...
163
... ...
437
... 15 ... ...... ... ... ... ... 123 ... 282 ...
AMERICA, NORTH- AMERIQUE DU NORD
Union of South Africa Union Sud·Africaine
Southern Rhodesia Rhodesie du Sud
Domestic lnterieur
256 161
1!63 397
3 139 2 819
AFRICA (continued)- AFRIQUE (suite)
Year An nee
Re~u
Sent Envoye
Received
517 457 420 402 436
2 376 2 184 3 325
...
Domestic lnterieur
Sent Envoye
Foreign- Etranger
Foreign- Etranger
Foreign- Etranger Received
969 903 688 741 785
... ... .... ... ... ...
1 373 4 849 1 528
Sent Envoye
Somalia- Soma lie
Sierra Leone
Reunion
Sent Envoye 18 14 14 16 15
423 270 802 386 588
...
21 114 18 895
... ...
... ...
...
... ... ... 27 394 ...
... 32 273
United States 4 Etats·Unis 4
Mexique
Foreign- Etranger Domestic lnterieur
Received
1 300M 1 300M 1 350M
155 149 102 142 174
101 082 636 464 607
39 38 19 21 21
1 1 1 1 1
219 237 270 282 277
860 737 608 701 954
253 284 332 340 373 408 425 446 456 494
Total
3
1 393M
...
350M 375M 350M 350M 350M
... ... ... ... ... ...
1 467M
...
1 831M 2 626M
Foreign- Etranger
Sent Envoye
Received
794 440 038 497 373
22 18 16 16 17
416 899 149 714 614
398 378 337 260 262
184 145 900 692 594
508 476 368 317 285
962 644 073 156 586
30 27 26 25 24
909 573 628 894 292
21 21 25 26 24
640 623 605 527 238
260 291 268 275 288
691 470 431 042 480
311 339 366 391 415
985 405 741 184 023
017 774 902 231 878
24 26 23 25 30
484 206 713 774 771
26 25 19 20 23
280 342 950 242 979
933 298 365 949 254
51 55 68 78 70
819 407 585 729 869
31 32 36 34 40
253 635 157 287 738
Re~u
Re~u
...... ... ...
...
...
... ... ...
...
Voir remarque generale a Ia page 324. I Annee flscale commen~ant le 1 er avril de l'annee indiquee. 2 Les donnees sont en millions (M). 3 lnterieur et etranger. 4 Annee flscale flnissant le 30 juin de l'annee indiquee.
See general note on page 324. 1 Fiscal years beginning 1 April of year stated. Figures are in millions (M). Domestic and foreign. 4 Fiscal years ending 30 June of year stated.
326
Sent Envoye
.. .
.... .. ... ... ... ... .. .
...
388 757
COMMUNICATIONS 135.
Letter mail
number of letters -
!continued)
Courrier postal
nombre de lettres
(suite)
Thousands
Milliers AMERICA, SOUTH- AMERIQUE DU SUD Brazil 1, 2 - Bresil 1, 2
Argentina 1 - Argentine 1 Foreign- Etranger Year Annee
Domestic interieur 397M 623M 609M 646M. 636M
1930 .... 1931 •••• 1932 •••• 1933 •••• 1934 ••••
Received
Chile-Chili
Foreign- Etranger Domestic lnterieur
Received
Sent Envoye
Foreign- Etranger
Re~u
Sent Envoye
52M 60M 43M 47M 48M
28M 45M 34M 31M 23M
850M 828M 618M 747M 796M
51M 49M 45M 50M 52M
30M 27M 25M 28M 31M
96 581 80 164 74 284
Re~u
Venezuela
Domestic lnterieur
Received Re~u
Sent Envoye
6 436 19 089
... ...
4 025
6 037
2 438
...
4 715 6 535
2 912 3 817
...
... . ..
...
3 101
...
1935 •••• 1936 .••• 1937 •••• 1938 •••• 1939 ••••
677M 746M 923M 1 032M 1 050M
56M 54M 47M 46M 44M
27M 25M 22M 22M 21M
1 095M 1 067M 956M 706M 690M
129M 144M 144M 94M 95M
26M 31M 31M 24M 25M
78 287 93 782 97 693
7119
5354
7 830
3 580
1940 .••• 1941 •••. 1942 .••• 1943 •••• 1944 ••••
1 081M 1 071M 1 066M
29M 23M 17M
18M 19M 17M
619M
57 0M
8 355 6 377 8 577
3 613 3 480 3 079
18M
19M
11M 7M 7M 8M 10M
112 501 120 846 118 828
1 153M
525M 668M 907M
25M 15M 14M 13M 15M
1945 •••• 1946 •••• 194i•••• 1948 •••• 1949 ••••
1 1 1 1
18M 24M 27M 59M
16M 13M 20M 29M
153M 250M 354M 794M
19M 18M 24M 33M
11M 12M 16M 23M
...
152M 241M 508M 614M
...
...
...
...
...
1 1 1 1
...
...
... ... ... ... ... ...
...
... ... ... . ..
.........
...
...
...
...... ... ... ... ... ...
Foreign- Etranger Domestic lnterieur
Received Re~u
Sent Envoye
42 212 18 139 13 653
14 498 9 136 10 267
10 657 4 362 4 391
19 637 24 000 27 625
4 970 13 876 26 917
2 734 3 661 4 085
27 984
17 973
3 901
29 739 31 441
6 506 6 937
3872 4 373
36 449 38 513
6 448
9 237
4 588 4 826
... ... ... ... . .. . ..
... ...
...
... ... ......
...... ......
... ...
... ...
...... . ..
.........
ASIA-ASIE Ceylon 3 - Ceylon 3
China 1 - Chine 1
Foreign- Etranger Domestic lnterieur
98 .8 ..600
Domestic lnterieur
1930 •••• 1931 •••• 1932 •••• 1933 •••• 193ll ••••
...
49 714 54 417 75 642
16 239 12 722 11 941
10 717 10 562
1935 •••. 1936 •••• 1937 ••.• 1938 •••• 1939 ••••
84 83 68 63 65
10 11 12 31 14
10 .9 10 10
1940 •••• 1941 •••• 1942 •••• 1943 .... 1944 •••• 1945 •••• 1946 •••• 1947 •••• 1948 •••• 1949 ••••
768
486 204 389 128 471
...
... ... ... ... ... 124 118 144 170
660 417 034 988
Received Re~u
155
...
164 925 128 149 681
...... ... ...... ... 10 10 12 13
164 828 251 1'09
Foreign- Etranger
Sent Envoye
Year An nee
9 968 574 966
045 332
...
......
... ... ...
12 261 6 725 9 152 9 496
Foreign ·- Etranger
Re~u
Sent Envoye
756M 796M 837M 739M 788M
63M 65M 58M 60M 61M
64M 64M 59M 57M 56M
2 2 2 2 2
266 178 011 076 203
1 067 1 041 900
822M 824M 882M 378M
60M 61M '57M .65M
56M 56M 113M 54M
2 2 2 ,2 2
027 296 171 403
1 1 1 1 1
...
Received
. ..
...
867M 870M 868M 735M
70M 36M 19M 10M
. ..
... ...
1 010M 1 028M
31M 51M
26M 34M
... ...
...
...
...
... ...
Federation of Malaya 4 Federation de Malaisie 4
Cyprus- Chypre
78M 49M 20M 8M
. ..
...
Domestic lnterieur
404
. .. ... ... ... ...
...
5 090 4 956 4 466
...
Received Re~u
965 1 085 062 211 177 442 352
... . .. ... . .. . ..
... 2 333 2 788 2 551
...
Foreign Domestic lnterieur
Received
780 693 689 652 707
11 10 8 . 7 24
419 934 824 876 711
10 546 7706 6 373 5 788 13 246
728 803
27 29 32 34 32
005
13 15 16 18 15
Sent Envoye
949 918 1 022
...... ... ... ...
...
1 132 1 633 2 056
...
574 658 716
644
... ... . .. ... ... ... 31 014 39 239 53 638
...
Re~u
065 187 491 566 828
... . .. . .. ... ... ...
13 745 19 923 26 477
...
Etranger Sent Envoye 6 929
5 128 3 946 3 735 10 714 11 12 14 15 14
252 305 553 441 414
... . .. ... . .. . .. ...
9 432 16 192 18 894
...
Voir remarque generale a Ia page 324. 1 Les donnees son! en millions (M). 2 1946-1948: donnees offlcielles fournies directement au Bureau de statistique des Nations Unies. 3 Annee flscale flnissant le 31 mars de l'annee indiquee. 4. Y compris Singapour.
See general note on page 324. 1 Figures are in millions (M). 2 -1946-1948: official figures communicated directly to the Statistical Office of the United Nations. 3 Fiscal years ending 31 March of year stated. 4 Includes Singapore.
327
COMMUNICATIONS 135.
Letter mail !continued)
number of letters- Courrier postal (suite)
nombre de lettres
Thousonds
Milliers ASIA (continued) Indochina -lndochine
Domestic lnterieur
ReceiJed Re~u
Iran
Indonesia- lndonesie
Foreign- Etranger Year An nee
ASIE (suite)
Foreign- Etranger
Foreign- Etranger
Sent Envoye
Domestic lnterieur
Received
Sent Envoye
Re~u
lraq-lrak
1
Received
Domestic lnterieur
6 916
Re~u
Sent Envoye
1930 .•.• 1931.0 00 1932 ••.• 1933 •••. 1934 ••..
33 30 28 26 25
203 412 755 157 863
7 6 6 '5 6
320 461 057 891 114
5 4 3 3 3
192 218 626 012 137
93 90 91 80 81
444 341 836 854 384
16 17 15 14 13
772 511 643 344 635
6 6 6 5
941 825 166 753
10 11 11 10 11
262 101 303 988 513
3 3 2 2 2
181 044 032 590 540
1 1 1 1 1
747 386 345 208 365
1935 •••. 1936 .••• 1937 •••. 1938 .... 1939 ....
27 31 33 36 34
796 022 085 145 267
5 6 9 10 5
525 603 294 201 709
3 191 3 547 4 601 6 221"135
74 79 87 99 106
713 554 446 874 838
12 11 12 13 14
719 563 926 461 037
5 5 6 6 6
696 738 100 596 956
12 14 15 18 20
234 281 589 376 352
4 771 4 315 4 577 5 392 4177
1 1 1 2 2
634 468 474 194 192
1940 .... 1941 .... 1942 .... 1943 .... 1944 ....
36 766 000
2 905
1 837 000 000 000
21 215 17 772
2 857 1 671 000 2 097
1 599 1 314
1945 ••.• 1946 .... 1947 .... 1948 .... 1949 ....
ooo
000 000
... 000 000 Ooo
...
... ...
000 4 424
12 104 12 551
10 428 8 213
...
Ooo
000 3 124 000 8 458 6 286
...
000 000 000 000
...
Ooo
ooo
ooo
ooo
000 000
ooo
000
...
ooO
ooo
000
000 ooo
43 020
...
...
43 149
ooo
000 000 36 366
ooo
16 542 000 18 993 22 977
2 157 1 494
...
Ooo
...
...
...
Ooo
...
ooO
...
ooO
888 Ooo
1 145 1 312 000 ooo
000
Foreign- Etranger Domestic lnterieur
2
3 3 4 4 4
322 800 645 832 268
Received Re~u
2 3 3' 4 2
431 383 730 324 502
Sent Envoye 1 1 1 2 2
582 983 960 213 035
4 694 6 186
2 785 2 426
6 943 7 505
2 801 1 872
1 563 1 732 000 2 619 -1 691
7 996 7 130 7 856 8 030 000
1 580 634 673 745
1 1 1 1
...
... ...
. ..
ooo
... 000 ...
000
.
...
...
...
ooo
291 345 089 410
... 000 000
... Ooo Ooo
ASIA (continued)- ASIE (suite) Israel 3 -Israel 3
Japan 4 - Japon 4
Foreign- Etranger Year Annee 1930 .... 1931 .... 1932 .... 1933 .... 1934 .... 1935 .... 1936 .... 1937 .... 1938 .... 1939 .... 1940 .... 1941 .... 1942 .... 1943 .... 1944 .... 1945 .... 1946 .... 1947 .... 1948 .... 1949 ....
Domestic lnterieur oOO
000
Received Re~u
000 000
ooO
ooo
000 000
000
...
000 000 000
000
Ooo
ooo
000
...
Sent Envoye
... ... 000 000 000 ooo
000 000
......
Domestic lnterieur
Received Re~u
7 8 7 6 6
922 228 885 953 916
8 10 7 7 8
824 322 388 392 498
8 11 8 5 7
985 379 600 468 993
...
4 4 4 4 4
539M 788M 760M 188M 378M
147M 151M 219M 261M 309M
193M 188M 276M 285M 422M
8 8 7 9 9
496 544 748 561 618
8 9 8 10 7
940 366 787 819 874
6 6 7 7 7
374 109 179 780 208
4 238M 000
325M 000
414M
5 5 5 2 2
599 322 341 951 661
3 2 1 1 1
813 306 650 280 496
3 2 1 61 1
313 641 907 895 986
3 4 3 3
814 570 079 357
1 2 8 6
546 990 930 721
ooo
ooo
000
ooo
ooo
ooo
000
ooo
ooO
ooo
12 969
...
ooo
000 000 5 228 000
000
... ...
5 218
...
Domestic lnterieur
138M 157M 155M 188M 187M
000 000 000
000
Sent Envoye
107M 114M 104M 111M 141M
000 000
...
Re~u
271M 333M 096M 169M 488M
000 000
...
Received
Domestic lnterieur
Foreign- Etranger
4 4 4 4 4
Ooo
ooO
Sent Envoye
North Borneo- Borneo du Nord
Foreign- Etranger
Foreign- Etranger
000
...
Lebanon and Syria- Lib an et Syrie
Ooo
000 53 202M 2 540M
...
000
. .. 000 000 000 ooo
Ooo
ooo
000 000
... 000 ooo Ooo
...
.. ,.
6
...
-
6
...
2 174 3 330 4 575 4 788 000
Received Re~u
Sent Envoye
838
384 340 292 287 275
200 174 145 134 144
899 953 1 077 1 178 1 174
294 317 367 424 391
155 177 212 220 208
...
...
ooo
000
Ooo
... ... ooo
000 ooo
681 534 931
...
Ooo
ooO
000
. .. ...
. .. 000 . .. ...
166 416 548
93 383 384
000 000
ooo
. ..
Voir remarque generale a Ia page 324. 1 Annee flscale commen~ant le 21 mars de l'annee indiquee. 2 Non compris les lettres recommandees. · 8 Les donnees concernant Ia Palestine se trouvent dans I'Annuaire statistique des Nations Unies, 1948. 4 Les donnees sont en millions (M). 5 7946-1947: estimations; source: Summation of Non-Military Activities in Japan, vol. 28, S.C.A.P. 6 A partir de 1943, Liban seulement.
See general note on page 324. 1 Fiscal years beginning 21 March of year stated. 2 Not including registered letters. 3 For data concerning Palestine see United Nations Statistical Yearbook 1948. Figures are in millions (M). 1946-1 947: estimated; source: Summation of Non-Military Activities in Japan, Vol. 28, S.C.A.P. 6 Beginning 1943, Lebanon only.
328
COMMUNICATIONS 135.
Letter mail !continued)
number of letters -
Courrier postal
nombre de lettres
(suite)
Thousands
Milliers ASIA (continued)- ASIE (suite) Pakistan 1
Portuguese India -lnde Portugaise
Foreign- Etranger Year Annee 1930 •••. 1931 •.•. 1932 ..•. 1933 •••. 1934...•• 1935 ••.. 1936 •••. 1937 ••.. 1938 •••• 1939 •••. 1940 •••• 1941 .••. 1942 •.•• 1943 ..•• 1944 .•••
Domestic lnterieur
... ... ... ...
Received
... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... . .. ... ... ... 33 518 ...
... ...
... ... ...
... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ...
1945 .... 1946 .•.. 1947 •.•• 1948 .•.. 272 625 1949 •••.
...
Sent Envoye
Re~u
Saudi Arabia- Arabie Saoudite Foreign- Etranger
Foreign- Etranger Domestic lnterieur
... ... . .. ... . .. ... ... . .. . .. ... ... . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. .... .. 22 348
...
Received Re~u
1 2 3 2 2
869 557
4 640
485
649
2 2 3 2 2
742
530 216
2 3 3 3
806 305 015
Sent Envoye 3 2 3 2 3
091 629 091
567 215
Domestic lnterieur
... ... ... ... ... ...
Received Re~u
... ... ... ... . .. . .. ... . .. 566 . .. . ..
540
723
2 1 1 1 1
966 661 762 210
2 1 1 1 1
312 692 380 621 268
2 1 1 1 1
195 851 728 821 931
1 1 1 1 1
302 372 219 214 518
1 1 1 1 1
117 303 222 217
445
1 045
73 160
1 2 2 2 2
934 411 730 981 710
2 2 2 2 3
006 529 541 790 257
1 2 2 2 2
679 388
1 458 2 155
484
813 097
847
Turkey- Turquie
558 477 447
... ... 854 ... ...
984
840 941
... ... ...
97
Sent Envoye
. .. . .. . .. . ..
... ...... ...635 . .. ...
138 108 186
95
84
287
. .. . .. . ..
150 210
... ......
Foreign- Etranger Domestic lnterieur
Received
64 284
21 19 14 11 6
Re~u
69 698 75 541 104 003 82 279 87 013 71 625 75 906 77 258 80 235
729
427 153 930 342
6:380
5 390 5 551 8 173 7 713
76 664 51 662 59 610 106 540 111 166
5 274 4 845 4 351
120 140 106 104
265
2 539 3 226 4 197
651
4 254
3 318 4 132
9'39 660
...
...
Sent Envoye 10 9 6 8 6
749 745 395 572 857
6 6 6 10 8
930 402 786
573 488
6 838
5 324 4 922 3 764 3 220 2 419 3 760 4 396 5 192
...
EUROPE Austria -
Belgium 2 - Belgique 2
Autriche
Foreign- Etranger
Foreign- Etranger Year An nee
Domestic lnterieur
Received Re~u
650 508 577 668 575 097
129 873 110 914 85 469
570 232 544 823
77 635
1935 •••• 599 934 1936 .••. 594 185 1937 ••.. 1938 •••. 1939 ••..
65 240
1930 •.•• 1931. .•• 1932 ••.• 1933 .••• 1934 •••.
1940 •..• 1941 .... 1942 ..•• 1943 ...• 1944 ..•. 1945 •... 1946 •... 1947 •..• 1948 •... 1949 .••
... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ...
535 940 485 881 768 175 448 539
62 717
67 366
. .. ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ...
49 679 47 367 33 428 33 721
Sent Envoye 205 157 128 121 104
479 801
645 671
784
104 609 108 093
. .. . .. ...
...
... ... ... . .. ... 37 60 39 37
443
198 560 316
Bulgaria -Bulgaria .
Domestic
Received
lnterieur
Re~u
Sent Envoye
Domestic
Received
lnterieur
Re~u
249M 185M 242M 189M 064M
87M 74M 68M 68M 63M
117M 89M 75M 73M 76M
130 127 122 124 141
445 988 806 870 366
7 464 6 469
1 1 1 1 1
156M 274M 267M 282M 283M
62M 64M 75M 72M 61M
74M 75M 88M 87M 53M
140 135 156 175 178
082 531 801 517 428
6 127 6 070 5 819
224 287 304 372 367
621 887 522
664M 661M 698M
...
602M 1 239M 1 481M 1 705M
...
... 16M 17M 18M
. ..
30M 48M 51M 62M
...
... 12M 12M 34M
. ..
740 452
13M
366 926
45M
465 036 527 724
47M
55M
...
... ...
6 329 6 161 5 933
7 534 7 327 7 243 7 411
Sent Envoye
4 818 3 831 4 576 5 122 3 761
4 192 3 854 4 401 4 265 6 705
9 813 18 779 1 022
3 808 2 874 4 050 21 206 881
2 535 4 991 7 115
1 766 2 812 4 283
...
...
...
...
Foreign- Etranger Domestic lnterieur 902 814 870 812 583
Received Re~u
952 987
345 719 922
592 562
646 364 642 087
... ... ... ... ... . .. ... . ..
800 766
... ... ...
'
Sent Envoye
116 071 104 727 91 563 77 183 40 676
91 826 78 615 64 382
36 851 37 161 35 741
31 155 31 358 32 415
... . .. . .. ... ... ... . .. ... 31 373 ... . ...
...
50 467 32 627
...
... ... ... ...... ...
... ... ...
24 168
...
Voir remarque generale a Ia page 324. 1 Les donnees concernant l'lnde (1928-1939) se trouvent dans I'Annuaire statistique des Nations Unies, 1948. 2 . Les donnees sont en millions (M).
See general note on page 324. 1 For data concerning India (1928-1939) see United Nations Statistical
Yearbook 1948. 2
Foreign- Etranger
1 1 1 1 1
...
Czechoslovakia- Tchecoslovaquie
Figures are in millions (M).
329
COMMUNICATIONS 135.
letter mail (continued)
number of letters- Courrier postal (suite!
nombre de lettres
Thousands
Milliers EUROPE (continued- suite) Denmark 1 - Denemark 1
France
Finland- Finlande A 2, s
Foreign- Etranger Year Annee
Domestic lnterieur
1930 .••. 223 701 1931 .... • 243 762 1932 .... 245 517 1933 .... 245 944 1934 .... 251 418
Received Re~u
Sent Envoye
Foreign- Etranger Domestic lnterieur
Received Re~u
B4
Foreign- Etranger
Sent Envoy a
Domestic lnterieur
Received
Sent· Envoye
Domestic lnterieur
Received
Re~u
22 053 13 636 17774 17170 9 669
44 38 26 29 31
28 27 21 20 20
392 282 509 608 513
22 22 19 17 16
752 345 122 666 589
77 73 65 65 72
756 552 544 264 297
12 10 8 9 8
361 181 885 270 880
6 6 5 5 5
528 021 118] 4171 508
5 5 5 5 5
942M 950M 396M 396M 545M
136M 142M 137M 137M 136M
263M 300M 292M 292M 286M
5 5 5 5 6
523M 731M 599M 550M 005M
137M 141M 147M 146M 158M
289M 296M 314M 291M 221M
... ...
... ..... .. ..
1935 .... 1936 .... 1937 .... 1938 .... 1939 ....
263 284 293 300 312
267 433 143o· 607 743
20 19 20 21 21
207 145 807 576 052
17 17 18 19 17
430 322 605 558 991
73 78 85 91 95
576 563 778 697 601
9 11 15 12 11
147 003 139 791 177
5 5 6 7 5
713 900 340 361 766
1940 .... 1941 .... 1942 .... 1943 .... 1944 ....
275 286 308 334 342
472 336 343 863 533
8 11 10 8 6
798 915 375 719 194
7 6 6 5 4
159 718 308 951 882
112 159 162 172 176
898 420 231 449 354
5 6 5 5 2
343 861 919 440 832
3 2 2 3 2
162 823 907 058 671
1945 •••• 1946 .... 1947 .... 1948 .... 1949 ....
363 388 391 358 336
349 917 554 885 415
7 22 23 27 24
551 111 656 471 592
7 19 23 24 23
668 155 326 023 573
153 142 151 160 146
015 270 345 939 323
_6 15 18 16 15
688 561 542 762 456
4 290 7 122 10 306 7 891 10 057
... ... . .. ... ... ... 4 059M 4 062M 4 330M
...
Foreign- Etranger
... ... . .. ... ... ... ...
...
. .. ... ...
... ...
...... . ..
. .. . .. . .. . .. ...
. .. ...
244M 244M 260M
...
49 585
...
Re~u
640 606 058 329 865
. .. ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... . .. ... ... 19 079 ...
Sent Envoye 36 28 25 26 29
163 733 681 566 739
. .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. .. . .. . . .. . .. ... . .. . .. 18 417 .. .
EUROPE (continued- suite) Germany 2 - Allemagne 2
Greece -
Foreign- Etranger
Foreign- Etranger Year An nee
Domestic lnterieur
1930 .... 55 918M 1931 .... 5 482M 1932 .... 5 174M 1933 .... 5 120M 1934 .... 5 227M 1935 .... 1936 .... 1937 .... 1938 .... 1939 .... 1940 .... 1941 .... 1942 .... 1943 .... 1944 ....
5 6 6 7
498M 132M 438M 409M
...
... ... ...
...
... ... ...
1945 .... 1946 .... 1947 .... 54 283M 1948 .... 3 639M 1949 .... 3 643M
Received Re~u
Sent Envoye
Hungary 2 - Hongrie 2
Grace
Domestic lnterieur
Received Re~u
Sent Envoye
Iceland -lslande
Foreign- Etranger Domestic lnterieur
Received Re~u
Sent Envoye
Foreign- Etranger Domestic lnterieur
Received Re~u
Sent Envoye
5181M 134M 131M 121M 107M
5362M 308M 294M 264M 231M
103 102 99 96 100
594 772 093 061 881
23 21 18 16 17
349 597 257 634 010
1'8 17 14 13 13
732 096 284 164 842
309M 262M 243M 238M 400M
24M 20M 16M 15M 24M
20M 17M 14M 15M ·21M
1 1 1 2 2
585 799 816 003 167
941 874 684 732 656
381 343 301 302 318
79M 90M 102M 154M
188M 211M 275M 361M
102 103 102 100 98
824 604 509 019 851
1'7 17 . 16 15 13
220 281 359 5o'4 712
14 14 13 13 11
260 348 7.69 180 847
399M 423M 449M 487M 589M
22M 24M 25M 26M 28M
20M 20M 22M 23M 21M
2 2 2 2 3
464 554 981 997 031
633 553 582 603 525
278 292 272 500 405
688M 843M 1 042M
28M 20M 23M
19M 10M 11M
2 3 3 4 2
955 330 838 066 891
283 504 244 396 345
176 267 218 225 180
154M 380M
13M 22M
4 4 4 6 6
423 730 992 061 168
777 852 902 1 126 1 229
330 471 676 618 834
... ... ... ... ... ...
... ... 593M 90M 85M
. .. ... ... ... ... .. . . .. . ..
52 17M 161M 135M
... . .. ... ...
...
30 . 54 70 74 126
335 352 315 812 100
. .. . .. ... .. . ... 4 8 14 15
503 466 236 390
...
.. . .. . ......
...
5 7 10 10
423 986 573 989
...
... . .. . ..
...
...
.. . . ..
...
... . ..
. .. . .. .. .
12M 28M
. .. . ..
Voir remarque generale a lo page 324. 1 Annee flscale commen~ant le 1 er avril de l'annee indiquee. lnterieur, 1 934-1947: donnees offlcieles fournies directement au Bureau de statistique des Nations Unies. 2 Les donnees sont en millions (M). Non compris Ia Serre. Sarre seulement. 5 1930-1938: Allemagne entiere; onnee flscale commen~ant le 1er avril de l'annee indiquee. A partir de 1947: les trois zones occidentales et le Grand.aerlin; courrier interzone compte comme etranger.
See general note on page 324. . 1 Fiscal years beginning 1 April of year stated. Domestic, 1 934-1947: official flgures communicated directly to the Statistical Offlce of the United Nations. 2 Figures are in millions (M). 8 Excluding Saar. 4 Saar only. 5 1930-1938: all Germany; flscal years beginning 1 April of year stated. Beginning 1947, three Western Zones and greater Berlin; interzonal mail shown as foreign.
330
COMMUNICATIONS 135.
nombre de lettres
number of letters -.- Courrier postal (suite)
Letter mail Ccontinuedl
Milliers
Thousands EUROPE (continued- suite) Ireland
1---, lrlande 1
Foreign- Etranger
894 980 566 236 284
970M 989M 952M 953M 981M
77M 73M 60M 63M 61M
6 252 6 025 6 067 6017 5 043
977M 976M 1 052M 1 097M 1 167M
53M 53M 58M 59M
1 099M 1 084M
10 10 8 8 8
716 736 804 820 657
7 6 6 6 .6
845 871 035 736 138
43 43 44 44 *44
138 124 473 797 350
15 16 16 19 18
465 382 974 978 441
8 9 9 10 8
955 568 958 217 578
151 155 177 165 163
667 979 499 297 646
58 63 58 59 *59
Re~u
...
... .... ... ...
... ...
... ...
... ... ...
....
166 396 198 455 214 404
Sent Envoye
448 894 012 717 974
1935 •••. 1936 •••• 1937 •••.• 1938 •••. 1939 •••.
1945 •••• 1946 •••• 1947 •••• 1948 •••• 1949 ••••
Re~u
16 16 15 14 14
74 56 52 62 60
·-·· ...
Received
916 331 740 015 127
703 288 848 197 046
...
Domestic lnterieur
49 48 46 46 43
131 133 128 128 154
...
Sent Envoye
628 116 676 698 175
1930 •••• 1931. ••• 1932 •••. 193.3 •••• 1934 .••.
1940 •••• 1941. ••• 1942 •••• 1943 •.••• 1944.••••
Received
Domestic lnterieur
Received
... ... ... ... 37 706
61 919 73 417 45 422
56 222 62 088
...... ... ... ... 14"4t2 21 206 25 043 26 725
Re~u
... .... ...... ... ...
5 7 10 8
789 727 016 847
...... ... ...... ...
4 905 5 363 4 417 3 939
Norway- Norvege
Foreign- Etranger
Foreign- Etranger
Sent Envoye
Domestic lnterieur
Year An nee
Netherlands 2 - Pays-Bas 2
Luxembourg
... ... ...
1 1 1 1
Foreign- Etranger Domestic lnterieur
Received
97M 82M· 70M 79M 61M,
117 114 118 118 124
20 19 15 15 15
...
60M 57M 60M 63M
...
*22M 16M
*17M 16M
... ... ... ... 45M
...
300M 358M 428M 368M
68M 70M 67M
...... ... .52M ..
83M 89M .99M
062 542 249 306 497
Sent Envaye
Re~u
128 287 973 822 640
13 12 11 11 11
339 485 233 199 640
127 647 134 265 147 ·927 155 064 160 565
16 231 16 655 18 7·27 18 894 18,278
12 12 13 14 13
250 487 423 384 597
151 085
10 578
6 887
234 530
...... ... 2 897
456 479 939 328 643
5 019 315 170 16 740 16 860 19 950
7 218 3 14 200 14 969 17 709 16 846
... ... ...
233 3240 236 236 242
.. ... ...
3 757
EUROPE (continued- suite) Poland- Pologne Foreign- Etranger
319 326 267 237 289
533 254 239 351 340
34 33 27 26 23
13 470 13 031
9 448 9 089
16 030
10 583
342 340 415 384 426
131 133 137 128 135
118 324 642 921 492
17 081 16 321 19 571 10 799 14 456
47'752 56 573 62 763 63 445
35 44 35 36
43'5 172 785 347
150 799 159 609
1935 •••• 1936 •••• 1937 •••• 1938 •••• 1939 ••••
651 784 809 902
804 442 068 078
...
411 653 269 153 698
073 260 035 818 362
99 83 65 57 57
1945 •••• 1946 •••. 4449 458 1947 •••• 657 157 1948 •••• 737 121 1949 ••••
10 9 9 12 9
82 64 49 39 37
015 008 858 566 734
... ...
Received
695 049 484 310 430
796 700 576 579 646
1940 •••. 1941. ••• 1942 •••• 1943 .•.. 1944 •••.
Domestic lnterieur
Received
1930 •••• 1931 •••• 1932 •••• 1933 •.•• 1934 ••.••
... ... ... ......
Sent Envoye
Domestic 'lnterieur
Received Re~u
... ... ... ... ... ... ...
4 28 639 59 579 45 022
...
...
184 434 155 668
... ... ... ... ...
160 203 153 353 167 496
... 4 32 001 51 915 .36 229
...
...
...
187 194 217 219 207
192 539 763 865 569
Roumanie
Re~u
... ... ... ... *5 846
... *8 014
* 5 112 *5 153
*7 304 *7 004
... ... ... ...
... ... ...
17 438
...
... ...
...
12 483
Spain- Espagne
Foreign- Etranger
Foreign- Etranger
Sent Envoye
Domestic lnterieur
Year Annee
Romania -
Portugal
Foreign- Etranger
Sent Envoye
Domestic lriterieur
Received
560 626 535 886 312
21 19 16 1j 13
867 508 362 852 431
585 642 708 699 683
68 54 55 59 59
775 496 971 896 664
27 939 19 927 22 131
612 512 584 987 050
775 936 434 782
21~624
15 14 16 14 14
373 212 320 920 200 189
19 142 10 300 7 868
15 367 12 449 6 067
...... ... ......... ...
Re~u
21~933
... ... .... ... .... ... ... .
...... ... ...... ... ...
593 019 783 692 083
... ...
...
...929
.Re~u
326 193 957 904 967
60 974 36 851
... ...
.
... ...
Sent Envoye
47 52 52 58 56
848 399 849 140 635
. 57 465 33 089
...... ... ... 17 312
603 596 637 762
854 340 510
59 34 22 21
421 045 289 808
II 643 11 201 7 926
734 773 820 899 964
178 154 064 170 479
1'9 30 38 40 46
312 483 112 519 026
10 922 11 733 19 714 24 512 29 881
Voir remarque generale a Ia page 324. 1 Annee flscale commen~ant le 1 er avril de l'annee indiquee. 2 Le's donnees sont en millions (M). 3 1946-1948: annee flscale flnissant le 30 juin de l'annee indiquee. 4 Changement de territoire; voir !'Introduction.
See general note on page 324. 1• Fiscal years beginning 1 April of year stated. 2 Figures are in millions (M). 1946-1948: fiscal years ending 30 June of year stated. Change in territory; see Introduction.
.,
331
COMMUNICATIONS 135.
Letter mail
(continued):
number of letters- Courrier postal
(suite):
nombre de lettres
Thousands
Milliers EUROPE (continued- suite) United Kingdom I, 2 - Roy.-Uni 1, 2
Switzerland I -Suisse 1
Sweden- Suede Foreign- Etranger
Foreign- Etranger
Sent Envaye
Domestic lnterieur
Received Resu
Sent Envoye
226M 211M 202M 220M 198M
322M 314M 293M 303M 292M
379 679 416 460 400 769 376 043 276 963
35 037 43 877 47 852 35 639 34 134
22 29 27 21 20
270 888 433 635
189M 198M 201M 215M
295M 308M 302M 305M
277 290 317 316 347
22 23 24 28 24
16 20 21 21 19
737 154 725 287 915.
Domestic lnterieur
Received Resu
Sent Envoye
Domestic lnterieur
Received
Sent Envoye
Domestic lnterieur
Received
Re~u
1930 •••• 1931 .... 1932 .... 1933 .... 1934 ....
449 618
36 35 29 29 27
277 184 889 412
664
22 22 19 19 19
538.7M 553.1M 546.8M 560.1M 565.4M
86.3M 89.7M 80.2M 74.5M 73.3M
78.6M 80.6M 68.6M 67.0M 66.4M
6 250M 6'329M 6 438M 6 540M 6 737M
1935 .... 1936 .... 1937 .... 1938 .... 1939 ....
546 672 540 274 567 966
29 28 32 34 32
068 991 072 415 319
20 21 22 24 23
587.6M 570.0M 588.3M 597.3M 628.8M
71.5M 66.0M 70.7M 68.7M 64.0M
65.7M 61.6M 70.0M 74.2M 66.6M
7 7 7 7
1940 .... 1941 .... 1942 .... 1943 .... 1944 ....
655 923 683 857 775 040 813775 886 046
19 13 12 12 9
791 167 091 014 082
10 213 8 556 7 195 7 295
683.2M 708.4M 711.2M 773.0M 810.9M
37.0M 28.8M 21.8M 16.1M 9.8M
36.8M 27.3M, 24.9M 19,5M 12.8M
1945 .... 1946 .... 1947 .... 1948 •••• 1949 ....
879 912 838 799
14 26 37 41
751 021 776 214
16 23 26 32
806.3M 826.8M 842.7M 846.4M 893.8M
15.0M 34.5M 58.9M 69.3M 69.2M
12.5M 40.9M 66.4M 77.7M 79.5M
606 026 615 15~,
162 900
546 933
.....
."
175
245 897 822 563 925 233
590 155 386
7 589
"
395 787
525 450
.
Foreign- Etranger
Foreign- Etranger
Year Annee
462 168 489 976 482 819 504 701
Yugoslavia'-- Yougoslavie
Re~u
166M 452M 789M 935M
... ". ... ". ... ...
... .."" ." . "
"
."
.
"
... ".
....
.
."
270
544 120 737
.
"
"
.
".
".
".
159 327
"
3 306M
." 283 953
425M 358M
318 014
"
354 054
.
616 941 989 562 105
"....
"
.
...
... ... . .. . ..
6 745M 7150M 7700M
740
". "
.
". "
. ." " .
14 590 17 300 14 424
675
...
.
"
".
. ". .. "
" "
13 567 15 221 12 263
OCEANIA- OCEAN IE
Foreign- Etranger
Foreign- Etranger Year Annee
Domestic lnterieur
Received Re~u
Sent Envoye
1930 .... 1931 .... 1932 .... 1933 .... 1934 ....
949M 836M 803M 824M 861M
54M 44M 37M 39M 42M
48M 41M 38M 35M 36M
1935 .... 1936 .... 1937 .... 1938 •••• 1939 ....
884M 912M 933M 971M 983M
43M 43M 46M 49M 52M
38M 36M 39M 41M 42M
1940 .... 1941 .... 1942 .... 1943 .... 1944 ....
981M 996M 1 038M 1 018M 1 032M
36M 36M 35M 25M 41M
31M 37M 39M 22M 22M
45M 62M 58M 68M 76M
25M 36M 39M 40M 39M
1945 .... 1946 .... 1947 .... 1948 .... 1949 ....
1 1 1 1 1
066M 049M 117M 179M 238M
New Zealand Nouvelle:Zelande
New Caledonia Nouvelle-Caledonie
Australia 1 - Australie I
Domestic lnterieur
."
Received Re~u
.
..
l 208 1 327 1 400 621 .
1 260 311 1 225 2 753
878 935
3 365 3 559'
.
"
.838 "
."
".
."
. .
" "
832 1 1 1 1
844 975 284 077
.
"
".
1 320
. ... " . ... . "
"
1 1 2 2 2
676 932 324 379
547
Sent Envoye
.361 " 271 310 390 591 616
... " . 258 .. " "
... . . " "
1 1 1 1 1
592
754 747 095 036
USSR 1 - URSS I
Foreign- Etranger Domestic lnterieur 243 207 198 208 222
040
232 243 243 277
074 584
879 166 248 087
501 760
". " . ". ." . "
".
217 276 286 293 290
Received Resu 31 30 28 26 32
724 761 206 325 420
'5 150
644
"
560 589 029 173
". 9 858 10250 7 123 16 935 17 125
... ... ....
.
a
19M 18M 15M 15M 11M
16M 13M 13M 12M 11M
1 158M 1 264M 1 631M
410M 9M 8M
410M 9M 9M
1 1 1 1 1
763
"
."
362 267 210• 333
005M 4i1M 599M 475M 219M
17 15 14 15 15
." ... . ...."
." ." ...."
Sent Envoye
Domestic lnterieur
14 656
."
Re~u
Sent Envoye
15 976 14 796 15 089
49 190 33 601 46 722 28 810
Foreign- Etranger
."."
." ....." ." ."
." ". ... ."
".
Received
.. ".. .... ...." "
.
"
".
. .
" "
"
332
"
...
.. . "
"
" "
. ."
".
.
..
Voir remarque ge,nerale Ia page 324. l Les donnees sont en millions (M). Annee fiscale commen~ant le 1er avril de l'annee indiquee. Y compris les envois en transit. 4 1935-1936: caurrier ordinaire seulement.
See general note on page 324. 1 Figures are in millions (M). Fiscal years beginning 1 April of year. stated. Including mail in transit. 4 1935-1936; ordinary mail only.
.
."
....... "
COMMUNICATIONS
136.
Telegraph service- Service telegraphique Nombre de h~legrammes envoyes ou re!fus
Number of telegrams sent or received Thousands
Milliers AFRICA Angola Foreign -
Year Annee
Domestic lnterieur
1930 .••. 1931 .••• 1932 •••• 1933 ••.• 1934 ••••
174
... ... ...77
1935 .••• 1936 •••• 1937 •••• 1938 •••• 1939 .•••
Received
Belgian Congo Etranger
Congo Beige
Foreign -
AFRIQUE Cameroons [Fr.] -
Etranger
Foreign -
Sent Envoyes
Domestic lnterieur
Received Re~us
Sent Envoyes
Domestic lnterieur·
...
... ... 13
...9 ... .12..
189 163 1 93 77 63
52 45 1 31 20 21
64 60 1 42 33 30
100 100 75 76 78
66 49 69 64 71
12 12 13 14 12
10 11 9 12 11
68 75 97 96 105
19 19 23 22 27
26 27 31 29 36
1940 •••• 1941. ••• 1942 •••• 1943 •••• 1944 ••••
76 77 96 103 101
12 25 44 67 79
14 27 55 86 98
200
38
... ... 460.
...
...
1945 •••• 1946 •••• 1947 •••. 1948 ••••
115 133 160 177
84 82 67 70
101 90 75 82
481 466 400 453
Re~us
10
...
41
... ...75 105 90 92 90
Received
113 100 103 112
Etranger
Foreign -
Etranger
Sent Envoyes
Domestic lnterieur
Received Re~us
Sent Envoyes
... 9 9 10
12 11 9 9 9
4 379 1 912. 1 679 1 673 1 667
166 152 145 153 168
145 138 135 147 154
82 110 140 154 168
10 11 9 7 9
10 11 9 8 9
1 693 1 733 .1 786 1 778 1 688
176 187 183 175 201
160 167 164 151r. 177
... ... ... ... ... 382
... ... ...
....
1 974
250
...
345
2 509
257 237
263· 217
2 731 2 768 2 796
244 274 267
207 211 215
Re~us
11
...
... ...80
Egypt 2 - · Egypte 2
Cameroun [Fr.]
...... ... 54 16
308
...
...
...... ...... ... 57
... ... 2 294
22
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
I
AFRICA (continued) French E.cJuatorial Africa Afrique Equatariale Fran;aise Foreign Year Annee
1930 •••• 1931 •••• 1932 •••• 1933 •••• 1934 ....
Domestic lnterieur
Received
... ... ...
...... ...
...26
Re~us
...39
Etranger Sent Envoyes
... ...
Domestic lnterieur
Received
Etranger
Received
Sent Envoyes
Domestic lnterieur
Received
Re~us
35 53 34 33 29
34 39 31 30 29
41 169 1 449 285 278 257
470
465
448
... ... ...
173
..77.... .47..
......
176 183 178 188 200
41 46 55 44 49
44 50 55 45 50
200 209 227 222 220
47 59 87 124 130
49 67 181 147 144
214 216 259 276
136 182 183 170
167 194 199 180
28 29 29 29 33
26 26 28 27 28
... ...
...
880 ... ...
26 ... ...
28
1 077
... 37
... ... ...
56 69 55 55
56 82 63 66
... ... ... ... ...
...
...
135
... ... ...
. .. ... .. .
1945 .... 1946 •••• 1947 .... 1948 ....
258 314 400
...
...
.. .
25
29 37 43
...
1 119 1 427 1 305 1 340
Etranger
Domestic lnterieur
658 686 758 765 862
... ... ...
Foreign -
Sent Envoyes
17 20 21 16 52
1940 .... 1941 .... 1942 .... 1943 .... 1944 ....
Mozambique
Re~us
30
18 21 21 14 41
Maroc [Fr.]
Foreign- Etranger
......
32 35 35 34 25
25 30 51
Foreign -
Morocco [Fr.] -
739 747 741 698 700
1935 .... 1936 .... 1937 .... 1938 .... 1939 ....
20
Madagascar
AFRIQUE {suite)
8
35
Source: Publications of the International Telecommunication Union. Note. The flgures cover, in general, all types of telegrams including cable· grams and radiograms, but excluding messages in transit. The data are those submitted by the member administrations of the International Telecommunication Union and presumably reflect territorial changes and differences in reporting • . 1 1932-1948: including Ruando-Urundi. 2 Years beginning 1 May of year stated. 3(ncluding telegrams in transit. 4 1930-1931: trafflc with France, Algeria and Tunisia includ ed with domestic telegrams, excluded from foreign. 5 Revenue telegrams only.
... 477
...
497 503
429 523 405
267 256 332
... ... 564
.... .. 411
573 642
406 487
387
652
549
560 478 352
5
.... .. ... ... ...
484 1 128 703
5
...
......... ...
534 819 792
Re~us
Sent Envoyes
88
...
47
Source: Publications de !'Union internationale des telecommunications. Remarque. Les donnees englobent, en general, toutes les sortes de telegrammes y compris les cablogrammes et radiogrammes. Les messages en transit sont exclus. Les donnees sont soumises par les Administrations Membres de !'Union internationale des telecommunications et sont vraisemblement sujettes a des ecarts dus aux changements territoriaux ou aux. methodes differentes d'enregistrement. 1 1932-1948: y compris le Ruanda-Urundi. 2 Annees commen~ant le 1 er mai de l'annee indiquee. 3 Y compris les telegrammes en transit. '1930-1931: le traflc avec Ia France, !'Algerie et Ia Tunisie est indus. dans le service interieur. 5 Telegrammes taxes seulement,
333
COMMUNICATIONS 136.
Telegraph service
(continued):
number of telegrams
Service telegraphique
nombre de telegrammes
!suite):
Thousands
Milliers AFRICA (continued) -
AFRIQUE (suite)
Portuguese Guinea Guinee Portugaise Foreign Year An nee
Domestic lnterieur
1930 •••• 1931 •••• 1932 •••• 1933 •••• 1934 ••••
29 ... ... ...
1935 •••• 1936 •••• 1937 •••• 1938 •••• 1939 ••••
22 56 55 56 55
1940 •••• 1941 •••• 1942 •••• 1943 •••• 1944 •••• 1945 •••• 1946 ••.• 1947 •••. 1948 .•.•
Received
Southern Rhodesia Rhodesie du Sud
Etranger
Re~us
Sent Envoyes
... .... ...
... ...' ......
Foreign -
Togoland [Fr.] -Togo [Fr.]
Etranger
DomestiC
Received
lnterie~r
Re~us
Sent Envoyes
1
391 773 199 195 203
16 419 140 146 149
22 409 139 136 144
I 2 2 2 2
I 2 2 2 2
223 263 281 270 272
157 155 166 163 168
154 156 167 163 164
8 II 19 19 18
57 67 71 35 38
2 5 7 9 8
2 4 8 10 10
... ... ... ... ...
... ...
... ......
... ... ... ... ...
......
43 43 56 51
8 9 10 9
10 11 II II
235 323 . 370 448
299 336 428 467
238 338 413 430
~·
51
2
Union of South Africa 3 Union Sud-Africaine 3 Foreign -
1930 •••• 1931 •••• 1932 •••• 1933 .... 1934 .... 1935 .... 1936 .... 1937 .... 1938 .... 1939 .... 1940 .... 1941 .... 1942 .... 1943 .... 1944 .... 1945 .... 1946 .... 1947 .... 1948 ....
Domestic lnterieur
5 4 4 55 5
404 961 465 094 465
5 6 6 6
615 262 338 118
4
...
... ...
... ... ...
9 276 10 738 10 902
...
Received 280
331
5 318 31~
321 5 355 389
359 410 420 417
385 451 424 405
348 471 1 755
...
Foreign -
Etranger · Sent Envoyes
... ... ... ... ... ...
Received
... ...
.... .. 16
...
...
...... .. . ... ...
1 864 901 976
...
Domestic lnterieur
Received Re~us
69 157 152
Sent Envoyes
405
342
13 12
15 13 9
284 489 272 306 273
384 403
331 362 391
13 14 9 4 3
8 6 3 3 3
261 239 277 235 315
429 443 436 408 443
394 399 408 411 509
...
... ... ...... ... ...
423 401 372 204 358
508 369 311 175 241
573 321 275 201 170
494 427 376 1718
326 283 372 417
295 391 462 2
906 790 658 697 805
1 148 994 856 900 887
11 9 9 9 11
615 894 492 608 120
11 12 13 12 12
139 735 456 814 463
613 652 692 667 647
684 740 797 738 845
12 14 15 15 20
450 114 354 185 024
12 14 15 16 16
732 282 422 470 445
884 094 213 236 025
20 17 22 25
665 218 894 307
1 041 918 811
28 25 29 30
050 466 072 350
17 667 18 442 18 987
...
1 151 927 803
...
1 1 1 I
6 6 7
...
.. .
... 388
...
...
United States- Etats-Unis
Mexique
Foreign -
527 117 496 113 546
774 158 618 778 300
... . ..
AMERIQUE DU NORD
Mexico -
Domestic 7 lnterieur 7
Etranger
Re~us
,6 6 9
Etranger
Foreign Received
... ...
15 13 10 10 10
1 1 1 1
Sent Envoyes
... ... ...
... ... ... ...
Sent Envoyes
Etranger
Tunisie
Domestic lnterieur
Re~us
11 11 10
Canada 6
Re~us
... 291
Domestic lnterieur
AMERICA, NORTH -
AFRICA (continued)- AFRIQUE (suite)\
Year Annee
Foreign -
Tunisia -
Received Re~us
Etranger Sent Envoyes
8 183
...
8 185
106 113
87 98
...
... ... ... ... ... 440 ...
... ... ... 260 ... ... ... ...... 380 ...
735 913 915
653 800 769
... ...
...
302
...
.. .
Foreign Domestic lnterieur
... ... ... ...
.. . .. . 194 665
Received Re~us
Etranger
I
Sent Envoyes
...... ...... ... ...
206 579 190 812 194 558
14 15 14 .14
196 152 208 998
13 010 12 173
...
...... 236219 212 978 211 393 189 964
303 561 648 771
...... ...
19 21 22 20
517 135 718 619
Voir remarque generale a Ia page 333. 1 Y compris telegrammes envoyes a l'etranger. 21ndus dans service interieur. 3 Annees commen~antle 1 er avril de l'annee indiquee. 4 y compris service etranger. 5 1933-1938: telegrammes vers pays limitrophes compris dans service
See general note on page 333. 11ncludes foreign telegrams sent. 21ncluded in domestic. 3 Years beginning I April of year stated. 4 Including foreign service. 5 I 933-1938: telegrams to neighbouring countries included in domes ic telegrams, excluded from foreign. 6 Source: Canada Year Book. All telegrams sent and received by land are counted as domestic. 7 Official flgures communicated directly to the Statistical Offlce of the United Nations. S I 930-1933: government lines only.
interieur. 6
Source: Annuaire du Canada. Taus les telegrammes envoyes el
re~us
par
voie de terre compris dans service interieur. 7
334
Donnees offlcielles communiquees directemenl au Bureau de slatistique des Nations Unies.
COMMUNICATIONS 136.
Telegraph service
(continued):
number of telegrams
Service telegraphique
nombre de telegrammes
!suite):
Thousands
Milliers AMERICA, SOUTH -AMERIQUE DU SUD Argentina -
Year An nee
Domestic lnterieur
1930 .•.• 1931 ••.. 1932 ...• 1933 .... 1934 ••..
23 700
1935 .•.. 1936 .•.. 1937 .•.. 1938 .•.• 1939 •••. 1940 ...• 1941 .... 1942 .... 1943 .... 1944 •• ••
Peru 1 -
Argentine
Foreign -
ASIA-ASIE
Etranger
Perou 1
Foreign -
660 711
626 534 525 555 627
124 96 75 73 79
130 109 81 75 81
2 665
756 624 734
1 1 1 1 1
463 884 094 583 844
800 664 614 868 781
749 789 713 636 727
1 668 1 706 1 760 1 765 1 932
84 92 102 100 102
88 96 108 104 108
10 539 11 030 12 567
652 793 730
690 736 683
1 2 2 2 2
873 038 273 505 913
101 107 66 91 105
105 108 66 94 109
6 8 9 10 9
146 825 613 380 390
376 386 74 83 84
254 263 65 62
2 926 3 155
119 167
118 169
10 386 12 969 18 424
158 749 830
145 686 718
9 767 6 509 6 218 8 8 9 9 9
... ... ...
1945 .•.. 1946 •... *14 866 1947 ••.. *24 598 1948 .... *28 427
... ...
...
... 788
... ... ...
... ... *1
.127 ..
* 1 298
* 1 197
*927 * 1 547 * 1 060
... ...
......
... 3 048
2 2 2
2 868 3 277
Indochina :--- Indochina Foreign Domestic lnterieur
2 037 1930 ..•• 1931. ... 1 557 1932 .•.• 6 1 155 1933 ..•• 954 1934 .... 917
Etranger
5 773 4 626 4 738
3
Received Re~us
Sent Envoyes
414
383
1 385 1 069 907 816 763
498 423 359 342 339
474 387 330 301 286
316 313 359 328 365
268 268 298 275 324
361
335
6
79 80
... ...
6
92 78
... ... ...
...
90 97
...
91 100
...
1 561
113
119
1 083
923 892 1 112 1 183
1940 •••• 1941 .... 1942 .•.• 1943 •... 1944 ••••
... ... ... ... ...
138 224 532
...
...... ......
...
73 93 130
... ... ... ... ...
66 146 175
... ... ...
'
...
... ... ... ...
... ...
... . ..
1 085 1 440
287 342
2 2 2
626 650 645
...
...
...
3
431 369 382
499 432 446
...
...
362 402
Domestic
Received
lnterieur
Re~us
700
... ...
1 032 8 1 351
1 344
1 116 1 092
1 090 1 120 1 071
14 15 13 13
996 559 836 600
1 1 1 1
1 1 1 1
037 109 283 312
... ...
... ... ...
... ... ... ... ... ...
26 382
1 924
13 540 20 613
... 51 206 ...
...
009 050 189 183
... ... ...
... ... ...
1 521
...
5 886
...
Israel -Israel Etranger Domestic lnterieur
Received
48 ... ...
... ... ... ...
... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ...... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ...
52
... ...
---
7
70
...
. ..
... ...
... ...
......
2 562
101
107
8
... ... 2 474
8
8
3 377
8
... ...
...
... ... ... ...
... ... ...
... ...
3 550
...
8
... ... ...
91
8
... ...
150
Foreign -
Sent Envoyes
124-8 65
7
I
1 358
ASIE (suite)
Foreign -
... ... ... ... ... ...
Sent Envoyes
... 1 116
...
5
Re~us
363 550 243 259 923
...
64
Received
Etranger
15 15 13 13 14
Iran
Domestic lnterieur
...
...
... ... 3
Domestic lnterieur
706
602 635 663
Indonesia
Sent Envoyes
...
2 2 2
...
... ...
Re~us
Received
... ...
lnde 4
Foreign -
Sent Envoyes
Re~us
Foreign- Etranger
718 729 874 932 1 044
1935 •••• 1936 ...• 1937 .••• 1938 .••. 1939 ••••
1945 .•.. 1946 .•.• 1947 .... 1948 .••.
Indonesia -
Received
...
ASIA (continued) -
Year Annee
Etranger
Domestic lnterieur
...
Received
Foreign -
India 4 -
Sent Envoyes
Re~us
Domestic lnterieur
Etranger
Chine
Re~us
Received
Sent Envoyes
China -
8
134
... ...
148
- - - 438 - - -
... ......
... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ...
9186
Re~us
946
Etranger Sent Envoyes
... ...
...... ... ... ... ......
... ... ...... ... ...
......
...
9245
I
Voir remarque generale a Ia page 333. 1 Source: Anuario Estadlstico del Per6. 2 An nee commen~ant le 1 er juillet. 3 1937-1947, source: The Statistical Monthly (Nanking). 4 Annees commen~ant le 1 er avril de l'annee indiquee. 5 1947: 15 aoOt 1947-31 mars 1948. 6 1932-1940: telegrammes taxes seulement. 7 Annee commen~ant le 1 er septembre. 8 Annee commen~ant le 21 mars. 9 1948: 16 mai 1947-31 decembre 1948. 1949: 357, 263, 442 mille.
See general note on page 333. 1 Source: Anuario Estadlstico del Per6. 2 Year beginning 1 July. 3 1937-1947, source: The Statistical Monthly (Nanking). 4 Years beginning 1 April of year stated. 5 1947: 15 August 1947 to 31 March 1948. 6 1932-1940: taxable telegrams only. 1 Year beginning 1 September. 8 Year beginning 21 March. 9 1948: 16 May 1947 to 31 December 1948. For 1949 Agures in thousands are 357, 263, 442 respectively.
335
COMMUNICATIONS 136.
Telegraph service (continu~>dl: number of telegrams -
Service telegraphique
(suite):
nombre de telegrammes
Thousands
Milliers ASIA (continued) -
Japan -
Lebanon -
Japan
Foreign -
30
149 81 60 91 79
...22
...
68
53
28 37 41
105 104 121
104 68 69 86
62 93 91
112 117 119
81 77 101
1930 .... 1931 ...• 1932 •.•• 1933 •..• 1934 .•..
1 57 006 55 119 53 678
11 1 1 1 1
200 200 184 068 107
11 1 1 1 1
075
35
093
1935 .... 1936 •... 1937 •... 1938 ...• 1939 ....
62 464 56 687 72 664 2 75 935
1 1 1 1 41
158 204 119 203 121
1 1 1 2 1 41
152 258 211 132 109
1940 •.•. 1941 ••.• 1942 ••.. 1943 .•.. 1944 .•..
79 920 76 BOO 75 000 85 440 71 400
1 099 1 654 272 204 167
1 082 613 268 188 131
1945 •••• 1946 ...• 1947 ••.. 1948 .•..
45 000 62 400 68 400 75 169
90 156
310 345 373 430
56 557 59 202
3
75 000
Sent Envoyes
157 92 80 96 102
Received
240 249
Domestic lnterieur
127 140 115
... ...
Year Annee
Domestic lnterieur
Received Re~us
45
1930 .•.• 1931. ..• 1932 ...• 1933 .••• 1934 .•..
83 77 31 31
48 33 28 31
1935 .••. 1936 .•.• 1937 .•.. 1938 ••• ~ 1939 •..•
27 17
31 16
1940 ••.• 1941 ••.. 1942 ...• 1943 .•.• 1944 •••. 1945 .•.. 1946 .••• 1947 ..•• 1948 ....
53
24 25
35
34
37
36 36
13 29 27 26
22 18 20
17 18 18
42 44 62
59 ...78 105 163
74 90
... 31
59 71 81 90
Received
... ... ... ... ... ... ... . .. ... ... ... ... ... . .. . .. ... . ..
... . .. ... ... ... . .. ... ... . .. ... . .. . .. . .. ... ... ... . .. ...
... ...
... 52 034
. .. ... ... . .. ... . .. . .. . .. ...
Belgium -
Turquie
Domestic lnterieur
Received
6 311 5 984
471 486
Re~us
Sent Envoyes
490
214
327 354
354 1 063
5 688 6 713
259 266
242 247
257
6 752
280
241 267
...
287
.27..
7 6 756 5 768.
50 61 92 106
6 221 6 573 5 363
5 565
Domestic lnterieur
431
429
5 560
... ... 4 321
... ...
22
... ... ... ...
83
..81.... .. ....
26 21 23
44
...... 25
41
26
46
40
23 25
52 55
25 25
57 61 78
47 45 52 53
37
40
28 31 36 33 30
937
Re~us
38 30 32 39
... ...
...
7 273 325 428 390 431 371
... .319 .. ...
7
318 308
356 427 431 369
Belgique
Foreign -
Etranger
5 055 5 238
...
Received
... ... ... ... . .. ' ... ... . .. 5
Sent Envoyes
Domestic lnterieur
...
5 954
Etranger
65
74
88 99 67
80
59
so
95
EUROPE
Foreign -
6
Foreign -
Sent Envoyes
Re~us
ASIE (suite)
Etranger
38 38 28 21
89 154
... ...
Turkey -
Sent Envoyes
Domestic lnterieur
......
117 154
... ...
Syrie
Foreign -
... ...
68 39
ASIA (continued) Syria -
Received
63 62 37
Foreign- Etranger
Etranger Sent Envoyes
Domestic lnterieur
Portuguese India lnde Portugaise
Pakistan
Re~us
Year Annee
Re~us
Liban
Foreign -
Etranger
ASIE (suite)
8
6 5 3 3 2 3 3 3 2 3
305 181 905
926 698 413 359 212
098 288 322 333 186
1 1 1 1 1
292 333 332 265 369
... ...
Sent Envoyes
Re~us
1 1 1 1 1
... ... ...
Etranger
Received
554
754
8
... ... ... ... ...
4 516
409
6 590 6 192 5 582
1 2.56 1 651 1 564
Bulgaria -
8
1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1
830 612 330
Bulgarie
Foreign Domestic lnterieur
Received
Etranger
Re~us
Sent Envoyes
099
2 2 2 1 2
695 401 109 903 033
184 188 150 126 113
164 177 137 118 112
196 253 251 184 319
1 2 3 3 3
968 198 023 271 616
116 134 127 142 153
113 118 115 129 142
......... ...
4 008 5 254 6 935 7 516 6 022
176 187 221 223 121
181 199 243 272 142
390 1 192 1 496 1 416
5 158 5 307 5 575
79 118 122
82 132 143
256
...
...
. ..
...
Voir remarque generale a Ia page 333. 11930-1938: annees commen~ant le 1 er avril de l'annee indiquee. 2 Telegrammes vers les pays limitrophes compris dans service interieur. 3 1939-1947: estimation provenant de Summation of Non-Military Activities in Japan, No. 35, coOt 1948, S.C.A.P. 41939-1947, Source: Statistical Abstract of Japan, 1950. 5 Annee commen~ant le 1 er avril de l'annee indiquee. 61931-1936, source: lstatistik Yilligi. 7 1943-1945, source: Small Statistical Abstract of Turkey. 8 1 931-1937: annees commen~ant le 1 er mars de l'annee indiquee.
See general note on page 333. 1 1930-1938: years beginning 1 April of year stated. 2 Telegrams to neighbouring countries included in domestic, excluded from foreign. 3 1939-1947: estimated from Summation of Non-Military Activities in Japan, No. 35, August 1948, S.C.A.P. 41939-1947, source: Statistical Abstract of Japan, 1950. 5 Year beginning 1 April of year stated. 6 1931-1936, source: lstatistik Yilligi. 71943-1945, source: Small Statistical Abstract of Turkey. 81931-1937: years beginning 1 March of year stated.
336
COMMUNICATIONS 136.
Telegraph service
!continued):
number of telegrams- Service teh~graphique
(suite):
nombre de telegrammes
Thousands
Milliers EUROPE (continued Czechoslovakia - · Tchecoslova_q_,_u_i_e_ __D_e_n_m_a_rk-.1,_2_-_D_an_e_m_a_r_k_I_,_2_ 1 Foreign -
Etranger
Foreign -
Domestic lnterieur
Received
Sent Envoyes
Domestic lnterieur
Received
Re~us
Re~us
Sent Envoyes
1930 ••.. 1931 .. .. 1932 .. .. 1933 .. .. 1934 .. ..
4 203 4 035
1 303
1 198
3 384 2 989 2 989
783 675 657
740 624 609
1 069 992 898 935 913
I 158 I 059 932 923 857
I 150 987 824 810 771
1935 .. .. 1936 .. .. 1937 ... . 1938 .. .. 1939 .. ..
3 023 3 152 3 419
640 651 686
589 604 625
923 939 883 907 942
815 834 842 835 854
1 1 1 2
867 076 276 580 020
2 2 2 2
171 240 !52 147
1945 .. .. 1946 ... . 1947 ... . 1948 .. ..
5 230 5 368
582 786
531 734
____F_i_nl_a_n_d__F_i_nl_o_nd_e_ _ _ _ _______F_ra_n_c_e_3_ _ _ _ __ 1 1
Etranger
Year Annee
1940 .. .. 1941 .•.. 1942 .. .. 1943 .. .. 1944 .. ..
Foreign - . Etranger Domestic lnterieur
726 580 266 255 274
384 349 305 317 315
396 354 305 309 306
726 745 741 742 806
280 290 318 335 378
328 340 343 351 384
312 321 317 316 347
28 28 27 26 3 27
688 308 117 350 801
343 255 232 239 184
324 238 223 230 211
422
257
254
169
187
278 975 385 199
1 828 437 355 180
899
23 15 19 24
1 631 357 290 148
549 825 849 I 020
536 795 805 959
968 1 033 941 841
107 215 273 316
136 265 320 353
35 359 29 755 24 883
2 481 3 076 3 242
2 453 2 849 3 002
Foreign -
Gri>ce 1
Foreign -
Etranger
I
I
1930.... 1931 .... 1932.... 1933 .... 1934....
18 460 14163 12 479 14231 13 846
1935.... 1936.... 1937.... 1938.... 1,939 .. ..
13 14 13 17
709 052 834 982
6 635 6 570 - - 12 835-3 474 4 390 4115 4007 3 526 3 387 3 3 3 3
310 476 368 928
3 3 3 3
055 104 049 719
3 627 7079 2 717 2858 2 979
3 4 4 4 4
497 625 269 235 461
Hungary -
Sent Envoyes
464 423 --880-353 301 326 291 292 285 299 351 353 355 347
287 263 279 294 280
1940 .. .. 1941 .. .. 1942 .. .. 1943 .. .. 1944 ... . 1945 .. .. 1946 .. .. 1947 .. .. 1948 ... . 4 26 575
41 096
4 226 4 092
'455 444
398 406
35 432 36 777 30 505 29 120 27 468
Received Re~us
6 102
Sent Envoyes
5 4 4 3
439 443 236 666
5 5 4 4 3
768 226 354 100 555
3 3 3 3 33
421 511 874 289 327
3 3 3 3 3 2
359 455 748 280 907
suite)
Etranger
Y~r Domestic Received Sent Domestic Received __A._n_n_,_e_,_e_ ._1n_t_er_ie_u_r_ __R_e~~-us___ ~E~n~v~oLye='s~ ~1~n~te~r~ie~u~r_ __~Re=~~u=s1 1 1 1
Domestic lnterieur
Etranger
Sent Envoyes
Greece I -
Received
Foreign -
Re~us
EUROPE (continued Germany 1 - Allemagne I
suite)
Foreign Domestic lnterieur
Ireland 1 -
Hongrie
Received
Etranger
Re~us
Sent Envoyes
2 2 1 1 1
669 020 651 515 501
700 562 403 382 370
735 580 415 379 372
1 1 1 2 2
546 563 749 048 715
357 367 380 375 421
3 645 5 457 6 755,
419 520 604
3 430 3 264
214 379
lrlande I
Foreign :---- Etranger Domestic lnterieur
Received Re~us
Sent Envoyes
1 160 949
767
808 726
847
678
634
358 384 384 391 438
772 870 885 896 860
697 731 691 663 712
639 662 627 611 642
461 612 683
890 1 058
640 1 172
551 614
1 452 1 556
2 122 1 807
609 611
1 1 1 1
1 799 1 578 1 478 1 367
763 908 982 882
167 351
732 906 913 766
Voir remarque generole a Ia page 333. 1 Annee commen~ant le 1 er avril de l'annee indiquee. 2 Donnees officielles communiquees directement au Bureau de statistique des Nations Unies. 3 Y compris Algerie. 1939-1943, source: Annuaire sfafisfique, France et Colonies (Paris). 4 Allemagne occidentale.
See general note on page 333. I Years beginning 1 April of year stated. 2 Official figures communicated directly to the Statistical Office of the United Nations. 31ncluding Algeria. 1939-1943, source: Annuaire Stafisfique, France et Colonies (Paris). 4 Western Germany.
337
COMMUNICATIONS 136.
Telegraph service·(continved): number of telegrams
Service telegraphique (suite): nombre de telegrammes
Thousands
Milliers EUROPE (continued Italy 1 -
ltalie 1
Foreign Year 'Annee
Domestic lnterieur
...
luxembourg
Etranger
Received Re~us
Received Re~us
Sent Envoyes
.676 ..
49
272 028 909
48 39 40
112 97 80 79 71
131 147 102 94 90
729 413
48 58 66 60
75 75
88 87 96
...
728 728 906 285
2 2 2 1
1935 ..•• 1936 .••. 1937 ..•. 1938 ..•• 1939 ....
21 017 23 575 23 782 25 329 27 420
1 1 1 1 1
1940 .•.• 1941 .••• 1942 .••• 1943 .... 1944 ....
30 285
2 009
1 926
... ...
...
1945 .... 1946 .... 1947 .... 1948 ....
... ...
... ...
,
827 434 144 992
2 2 2 1
823 430 618 930 832
1 1 1 1 1
55
549 785 881
... ...
... ... ...
... 679
...
23 466 24 893 27 331
767 1 877 2 113
Etranger
Domestic lnterieur
24 24 23 23
... ...
Netherlands- Pays-Bas
Sent Envoyes
1930 .... 1931 .... 1932 .... 1933 .... 1934 .•••
...
Foreign -
...
Foreign Domestic lnterieur
2 1 1 1 1
75
... ... ... ...
... ... ... . .. ...
... ... ... ... ... ...
...
.79..
..95.
88 88
98 103
115 96 108
1 961 1 817
81 69
suite)
2
205 928 673
549 428
Pologne
Foreign Year Annee
Domestic lnterieur
Received
1930 .... 1931 .••. 1932.0 0 0 1933 .... 1934 ....
4 727 273 326
851 710 52'8 472
454
1935 .... 1936 .... 1937 .... 1938 .••• 1939 ....
2 568 2 724 2 937
529 540 536
1940 ..•• 1941 .... 1942 .... 1943 .... 1944 .... 1945 .... 1946 .... 1947 .... 1948 ....
3 2 2 2
819
650
... ... ... ... ... ...
... ...
385
... ...
Re~us
... ... ... ... ... ... ... ...
250
... ...
Sent Envoyes
Foreign Domestic lnterieur
Received
...
...
716 589 439 398 389 447
457 467
... ...
... ...
... ...
... ... 212 ... ...
...
Re~us
2 543 2 274 1 967 1 929 1 775
2 2 1 1 1
200 889 835 698 721 885 827 026
680 801 979 886 998
1 1 1 1 2
1 730 932 2 998 5 201 4 661
2
843 291 209 220 142
2
2 223
5 226 4 040 4 117
297 1 099 1511 1 756
Etranger
...
.. . . ..
1 697 1 652 1 663
95 405 299
299 363 277
1 2 2 2 2
748 114 160 161 110
288 309 318 315 419
299 294 283 381
2 2 2 3 3
070 146 740 217 687
543
457
732 603 593 710
580 502 510
4 4 4 4
108 702 633 123
739 808 788 660
670 720 703 587
257
564
520
596
872 294 214 241 156
275 1 122 1 503 1 755
Domestic lnterieur
Received Re~us
Sent Envoyes
6 252
686
681
605 465
577
3 570 3 616
352 343
482 381
329
255
-440
355 331 314 310 346
695
372
849 4 736
350
354
349
363
374 348 310
389 373
4 033 5 799 7 137
...
...
Domestic lnterieur
3 2 3 2 2
495 475 965
2 2 2 2 2
338
Sent Envoyes
Re~us
235 261
948 872 851 835 796
839 773 731 711 677
378 551 687 769 727
819 888 836 833 826
693 761 702 698 738
...
... ... 7 496
... ...... 98
... ... ...
7 592
177
7 003 7 502 6 946
757
83 150
..
601
608 728 712
767
...
...
...
... ... ...
...
.. .
Spain -
...
359
...... ... ... ... ...
Espagne
Foreign Received
Domestic lnterieur
9 9 9 9 11
767 908
052 064 067
Re~us
... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... 19 19 17 20
Etranger Sent Envoyes
1 719 1 654 - - - 3 273--1 421 1 307 1 347 1 209 1 270 1 156
073 822 451 985
Voir remarque generale a Ia page 333. 1 Annees se terminant le 30 juin de l'annee indiquee. 2 1940-1946, source: Jaarcifers voor Nederland. 3 Annees commen~ant le 1 er juillet de l'annee indiquee.
See general note on• page 333. 1 Years ending 30 June of year stated. 2 1940-1946, source: Jaarcifers voor Nederland. 3 Years beginning 1 July of year slated.
Etranger
Received
Etranger
5 218 4 033
...... ... ...
Foreign -
Roumanie
·foreign -
3 3 3 3
Norvege 3
suite) Romania -
Sent Envoyes
Sent Envoyes
1 1 1 1 1
Portugal
Etranger
Re~us
Etranger
1 271 1 192 1 442 1 715 1 990
EUROPE (continued Poland -
Received
Norway S -
... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ...
... ... ... ...... .. . ... ...... .. .
823 906 908 1 225
1 022 1 097 7 007
757
COMMUNICATIONS 136.
Telegraph service
(continued):
number of telegrams -Service telegraphique
(suite):
nombre de telegrammes
Thousands
Milliers EUROPE (continued -
Foreign Year Annee
Domestic lnterieur
Received
United Kingdom
Switzerland2- Suisse2
Sweden -Suede
Foreign -
Etranger
Re~us
Sent Envoyes
Domestic lnterieur
Received Re!;US
suite)
Domestic lnterieur
39 37 36 36 35
849 231 041 216 292
1930 •..• 1931 •••. 1932 .... 1933 .•.• 1934 ••..
2 2 2 2 2
813 725 496 391 456
1 314 1 160 997 977 946
1 222 1 096 942 919 903
845 776 677 635 610
1 1 1 1 1
781 606 295 255 116
1 1 1 1 1
764 620 332 278 120
1935 .•.. 1936 .... 1937 .... 1938, ... 1939 ....
2 2 2 2 3
539 630 782 907 049
943 955 995 952 1 137
897 912 946 917 1 140
568 530 525 519 591
1 1 1 1 1
064 104 177 132 220
1 1 1 1 1
047 065 112 069 220
1940 .... 1941 •... 1942 .... 1943 .... 1944 ....
3 3 3 4 4
046 322 815 349 779
978 780 710 681 733
1 078 863 767 731 784
612 594 643 735 836
1 1 1 1 1
233 194 044 119 089
1 1 1 1 1
324 222 024 017 031
55 58 63 60 62
160 120 886 760 953
4 4 5 5
959 927 108 128
1 045 422 1 317 1 265
887 951 953 907
1 1 2 2
379 848 085 067
1 1 1 1
279 679 923 948
64 52 47 43
939 675 421 396
1945 .... 1946 .... 1947 .... 1948 ....
1
1 048 492 1 355 1 300
I]
I]
,
OCEANIA -
Australia
6 -
Australia
Foreign Domestic lnterieur
Year Annee
1930 .... 1931 .... 1932 .... 1933 .... 1934 ....
15 12 12 13 14
724 680 778 394 618
1935 .... 1936 .... 1937 .... 1938 .... 1939 ....
15 16 16 17 17
509 268 965 252 646
1940 .... 1941 .... 1942 .... 1943 .... 1944 ....
19 23 29 33
457 662 570 357
1945 .... 1946 .... 1947 .... 1948 ....
35 970 33 729 34 692
7
...
...
Received Re!;US
718
... ...
... ... ... ... ...
7
716 710
873 1 146 1 282 1 099
... ...
... ... ...
Etranger Sent Envoyes
782
... .. . ...
... .... .. ...
Received Re!;US
Sent Envoyes
40 45 10 10 38
7 8 6 5 5
8 9 6 6 5
6 4 3 3 3
41 41
5 5
... ... ...
5 6
.. . ... ...
Sent Envoyes
4 4 3 3 3
519 277 371 133 083
466
437
243 182
270 240 183
B 059 B 699 B 444 B 102
8 9 9 9 4. 59
937 551 392 089 147
3 3 3 3 3
256 222 066 068 301
151 131 166 175 198
157 143 167 168 196
6 8 11 9 8
278 814 811 543 021
...... .. . ...
10 9 10 10
452 751 057 271
... ... ... ... . .. . .. ... 253 . ..
... ... ... ...
...
... 9 041 9 096 B 896
... ... ... ... ...
... ...
3 960
7
.....7.
... 274
...
. .. ... . .. 234 ...
USSR- URSS
-
Etranger
Foreign Domestic lnterieur
Sent Envoyes
088 374 888 953 913
320 264 256 260 262
335 273 265 270 284
51 73 90 84 77
4 4 5 5 5
597 789 120 379 273
280 315 327 316 284
593 853 953 572 809 648 519 195 238
... ... ...
... ... ...
...
...
4 4 5 6 6
49 52 57 48
21 13 16 12
25 16 16 13
7 7 7 7
...
.
3
Received Re,us
Domestic lnterieur
854 1 329 1 683 1 364
...
Re~us
240 077 842 457 633
Foreign -
... ...
.. . ... ... ... . ..
Received
1i 10 8 8 8
...
Etranger
Domestic lnterieur
29
Domestic lnterieur
Etranger
383 169 172 138 820
New Zealand 3 Nouvelle-Zelande
746 710
7
Foreign -
Sent Envoyes
Re~us
Yougoslavie
OCEANIE
Foreign -
...
Yugoslavia -
3
Etranger
Received
10 9 8 9 7
44 490 49 253 49 226 50 395 4 54 710
New Caledonia Nouvelle-Caledonia
6
Royaume-Uni
Foreign -
Etranger Sent Envoyes
3-
Etranger
Received Re,us
Sent Envoyes
267 734 824 700 268
394
.. .
470
345 337 260
432 390 377
302 343 348 345 317
79 490
285
425
330 418 534 613 509
387 472 705 796 580
. .. ......
502 361 427 448
502 376 414 437
... .. . ... ...
...
. ... ... ... ... . ..
...... .... .. . .. . .. .. . .... ..
... .. . .. . . ..
...
... .. .... ... ...... ... ...
.. . ... .. . . ..
. ..
Voir remarque generale a Ia page 333. 1]946-1948: annees commen,ant le 1 er juillet de l'annee indiquee. 2 Donnees offlcielles communiquees directement au Bureau de statistique des Nations Unies. 3 Annees commen>ant le 1 er avril de l'annee indiquee. 4]939-1945, source: Annual Abstract of Statistics (Londres). 5]939-1945: reseau offlciel des Pastes seulement. 6 Annees commen>ant le 1 er juillet de l'annee indiquee. 1]938-1943, source: Official Yearbook of Australia.
See general note on page 333. I 1 946-1948. years beginning 1 July of year stated. 2 Official figures communicated directly to the Statistical Office of the United Nations. 3 Years beginning 1 April of year stated. 4 1939-1945, source: Annual Abstract of Statistics (London). 5]939-1945: Post Office system only. 6 Years beginning 1 July of year stated. 7 1938-1943, source: Officio/ Yearbook of Australia.
339
\
COMMUNICATIONS /
· 137.
Telephones- Telephones
Number in use- Nombre en usage Unites
Units Country
1937
1947
134 183 13 522 106 336
757 11 628 60 564 124 6 360 2 590 21 437 1 953 63 229 159 13 447 175 711
. 1 540 13 169 99 814 236 13 334 4 220 38 153 2 930 157 14 922 304 19 729 318 581
1 261 245 210 101 208 619 690 187
1 322 794 252 126 394 19 450 000
2 230 597 668 220 136 34 867 000
2 248 000 38 205 000
3 304 736 167
651 082
2 679 335
.. .
378
377 473 165 21 399 2 32 823
6 211
7 466
8 199
734 457
...
965 390
1 311 454
139 9 223 17 147 330 107 965 2 950 9 93 28 10 257 186 162
247 539 020 127 412 851 519 430 441 159 135 059 958 591 079
12135 465 5 244 1 754
306 957 248 641
240 113 300 067 20 212 149 960 359 894 135 489 1 292 754 2 960 401 13 472 110 565 31 490 13 084 332 858 196 889 183 967 45 554 270 542 563 337 346 205 2109695
476 700 4 218 147 424
484 626 3722 155 560
1928
AFRICA Angola .• ,,, .•••••••••• : .••••••• Belgian Congo. , , •••••.••• , ••. , •• Egypt 2, ...........••.•....•..•. French Somaliland ••.•••.••••.•••• Kenya, \}ganda, and Ta.nganyika ••.• Madagascar •••••• , ••• , •••••••••. Morocco [Fr.] ••••• , ••• , •• , ••••••• Mozambique .............. ,., •••• Portuguese Guinea ••• , ••••• , • , •••• Southern Rhodesia •• , • , .•.••• , •••• Togoland [Fr.] .••••••• , •••••••••• Tunisia ...•.•.........•.........•. Union of South Africa •..••.•...••••• AMERICA, NORTH Canada 5, •••••••••••••••••••••• Guadeloupe •••• , ••••.••••• ,, •••. Mexico ••• , .•••••••••••••• , •• , •• United States •••. , •••.•••••• , •••• AMERICA, SOUTH Argentina •• , •••• , ••• , •.••••••••• French Guiana •••• , •••• , •.•••.••. Peru ••..• , •• , ••.•••••••••••• , •• Uruguay •• ,,, ••.•••• , •••• , •••••• ASIA Indochina., .• ,,, •••.••••• , ••• , •• Indonesia •••••••••••• , •••••.•••• Japan ••• ,, ••••••• , ••••• , ••••••• Pakistan ••.•.•.•.•.•••••.•••.••. EUROPE Austria .••.•.••••• ,, ••••.••••••• Belgium.,, ••••••••••••••••.••••• Bulgaria •••• , ••••.•.••.••••.•••• Czechoslovakia .••••• , ••••••.•••.. Denmark .•• ,,., .•.•••.•••••••••• Finland ..•.•••.••• , ••••..••••••• France .•. ,,, ••••.••.•••••••••••• Germany .•..•••••.••• ,,, .•••• ,. Greece ......................... Hungary .•.••.••••••••••••••••• , Ireland .••••••••••.•.••••• ,, •••• Luxembourg .•••••• , •. , .••••••••. Netherlands, •.• , ••••• , •••• , , • , , . Norway ••••••.•••.•••.••• ,, ••• ,. Poland 5, ••••••••••••••••••••••• Portugal •.• , •••. , ••••. , •••••••.. Spain .••.••••. , .••• , ••• , •••• , •• Sweden .•.•. , .•••••••• ,., •••••• , Switzerland .•.. , ••••••.••••.••••• United Kingdom .•.•••••.•.••••••• OCEANIA Australia 5 •••••••••• , •••••••••••• New Caledonia ••.•.••••....•.••. New Zealand •.•••••..••••••. , •.•
1932
636 998 43 224
...
2 988 42 083 -9 539 709 23
... 101
11 614 94 408 1 334 534 133
...
19 341 295
... 130
2
... 28 129 ...
...
...
11 411 45 489 91 34 505 2 233 13 442 1 120
...
2 29
.. .
...
...
.. .
8 279 393 1021 220 425 171 1 552 3 623 45 148 39 15 403 234 272 65 12275 724 430 3 018
595 528 813 510 029 109 618 697 197 595 676 442 548 963 300 596 416 595 877 656
594 855 8644 192 020
2
1948
1 865
...
98 093
... ...
14 080 41 855 3 248 164 17 965
...
2 22 026 2 384 633 2 451 868
...
...
243 000 73 367
5 294 20 263 7 1 150 000
.. .
316 534 54 356 616 281 2 108 11625 62 106 5 60 19 575 2 376 188 114 13496 1 314 744
661 780 347 803 246 861 740 025 900 768 944 654 995 503 909 818 579 117 997
...
905 017 1 288 300 552
Pays
2
...
44 400 77 686
...
7
29 438 1 230 872 16 650
. 351 237 601 614
......
643 303 2 232 11718 69
637 694 536 553 329
67 21 632 2404 207 124 512 1 425 794 4 871
981 101 667 985 026 637 147 544 832 337
...
963 154
...
2 322 757
AFRIQUE Angola Congo Beige Egypte 2 Cote Fran~aise des Somalis Kenya, Ouganda, et Tanganyika Madagascar Maroc [Fr.] Mozambique Guinee Portugaise Rhodesia du Sud Togo [Fr.] Tunisie Union Sud-Africaine AMERIQUE DU NORD Canada 5 Guadeloupe Mexique Etats-Unis AMERIQUE DU SUD Argentine Guyane Fran~aise Perou Uruguay AS IE lndochine lndonesie Japon Pakistan EUROPE Autriche Belgique Bulgarie Tchecoslovaquie Denemark Finlande France Allemagne Grece Hongrie lrlande Luxembourg Pays-Bas Norvege Pologne 5 Portugal Espagne Suede Suisse Royaume-Uni OCEANIE Australia 5 Nouvelle-Caledonie Nouvelle-Zelande
Source. Statistique generale de Ia telephonie, Bureau de I' Union internationale des telecommunications (Geneve). Note. Les chiffres se rapportent au nombre de telephones publics et prives (appareils d'extension indus) relies au bureau central. La methode et Ia date du denombrement varient d'un pays a I' autre. 1 Y compris Ruanda-Urundi. Source: American Telephone and Telegraph Company. 1933. 1929. Donnees officielles communiquees directement au Bureau de statistique des Nations Unies. 6 1931. Estimation. Source: Summation of Non-Military Activities in Japan. 1936, g Y compris' 473 stations publiques comptees com me un telephone chacune, bien qu'eventuellement equipee de plusieurs appareils. 10 Non compris telephones publics. 11 Zones americaine et britannique seulement. 12 Source: Anuario Estadlstico de Espaiia, Vol. 2, 1946-47. 13 Compagnie Nationale seulement. Source: Boletln de Estadlstica, No. 39, mars 1948, lnstituto Nacionol de Estadlstica.
Source. General Telephone Statistics, International Telecommunication Union, (Geneva). Note. The figures relate to the number of public and private telephones (including extension instruments) connected to a central exchange. The method and date of count vary from country to country. 1 Including Ruanda-Urundi. 2 Sourc'e: American Telephone and Telegraph Company. 3 1933. 4 1929. 5 Official figures communicated directly to the Statistical Office of the United Nations. 6 1931. Estimated. Source: Summation of Non-Military Activities in Japan. 1936. 9 Including 473 public stations counted as one telephone each although they may have possessed several instruments. 10 Excluding public telephones. 11 British and U. S. Zones only. 12 Source: Anuario Estadlstico de Espaiia, Vol. 2. 1946-47. 13 National Company only. Source: Boletln de Estadlstica, No. 39, March 1948, lnstituto Nacional de Estadlstica.
340
COMMUNICATIONS 138.
Broadcasting -
Radiodiffusion
Number of transmitting stations- Nombre de postes e~etteurs Unites
Units Country- Pays
1932
'
1937
1947
Country- Pays
1948
Tunisia -
Tunisie . ......•..••.••...
Union of South Africa - . Union Sud-Africaine ••••••••••.•.•
...
... ... ... 1
.... ... ... 5
...
9 5 14
1 5
25
1 4 2 5 4
7
8
1 1 1 000
15
...
7
3 5 2 5 54
70 1
...
...
.88 24 101 734
161 26 187 4 2 972
...
... ...
43 130
AMERICA, SOUTH AMERIQUE DU SUD Argentina- Argentine ••••••.•••••• Brazil- Bresil ••••••••••••••••.••• British Guiana- Guyane Britannique •• Peru - Perou ••••••••••••••••••••• Uruguay •••••••••.•••.•••••••••••
37 22
...4 ...
40 50 2 8
...
... 5
178 1 6 45 52
...
... 1
11 5
1948
1 1
1 3
India -lnde ••• ,,.,.,.,,, •••• , ••• :· Indochina -lndochine •••••••• ,. , •••• Indonesia -lndonesie •••••••• , ••••• Japan- Japan ••••••••••••••••••• Malaya- Malaisie; •••••• , , , • , , , •• Pakistan •••• ,,, ••••••••••••••••••
7 1
...
.21.. ... ...
... ...
...
2
31 5 16
3 8 3 11 26 .30 2 3 17 1 6 16 25 31 6 13
13 15 6 10 39 16 5 3 30 2 11 16 5 33 8 43
62
100
...
...
51 3
23 5 12 90 6 4
3
8
7 58 5
Belgium- Belgique ••••••• ,.,.,,, •• Czechoslovakia- Tchecoslovaquie •••• Denmark- Denemark ••• ,,,,,.,.,,. Finland- Finlande •••• , ,., ••• , •• , •• France •••• ,,,,,, •• ,,,,,, ••• : ••••• Germany 10- Allemagne 10, •••••••• Hungary- Hongrie •• ,,,, ••.•••••••• Ireland -lrlande ••••• , , , , •••• , •••• Italy -Ita lie ••• , •••••• , • , • , , •. , ••• Luxembourg ••• , '• ••••••••••••• , , •• Netherlands- Pays· Bas. , •••• , •• , •• Norway- Norvege ................ Portugal ••••••••••• , ••••••••••••• Sweden- Suede •••••••••••••••••• Switzerland- Suisse •• , • , • , , • , , •••• United Kin,9dom- Royaume-Uni ••••••
...3 8 28 26 3 3 12
... 3 13
...
5
.13..3 9
5
13 35 23
...
4 11 33 2 9 17 12 9 33
7 43
...
58 OCEANIA- OCEANIE
ASIA-ASIE Ceylon - Ceylon .................. Hong ]d States 3 - Etats-Unis 3 ••••••••
1937
ASIA (continued)- ASIE (suite)
AFRICA- AFRIQUE Angola .•••••••••• , •• , ••••••••••. Belgian Congo- Congo Beige ••••••• Egypt- Egypte .••••••••••••••.••• Kenya, Uganda and TanganyikaKenya, Ouganda et Tanganyika ••••• Morocco [Fr.]- Maroc [Fr.] ••••••••• Mozambique ••••••••••••••••••••• Southern Rhodesia - Rhodesie du Sud.
1932
2 1
...
1
Australia 5 - Australie 5 ••••••• , , , •• New CaledoniaNouvelle-Caledonie •••••••••••••• New Zealand·:_ Nouvelle-Zelande •• :.
34
26
138
141
1 23
1 31
Source. Statistique generale .des radiocommunications, Bureau de I'Union internationale des telecommunications (Geneve). Remarque. Les donnees concernent seulement les pastes emetteurs a l'usage du public; les pastes a usage special (aeronautique, naval, etc.) rie son! pas compris. On compte chaque paste pour un nombre d'unites ega I au nombre de longueurs d'onde (frequences) differentes doni il dispose. La methode et Ia date du denombrement peuvent varier d'un pays a l'autre • 1 1945. . 2 1938. Y compris I'Aiaska, Guam, Hawai et Porto-Rico. Source:· Commission federale des communications. Source: donnees offlcielles communiquees directement au Bureau de statistique· des Nations Unies. 1946, Source: Anuario fstadfstico del Peru. 1931. Source: Summation of Non-Military Activities in Japan, Vol. 30, janvier 1948, S.C.A.P. 9 Y compris !'Algerie. 10 1932, 1937: Allemagne entiere. A partir de 1946, Trizone seulemenl. 11 Y compris Radio-Trieste. 12 Y compris les A~ores ,et Madere.
Source. Statistique generale des radiocommunications, International Telecommunication Union (Geneva). Note. The figures relate only to stations broadcasting to the public; service stations (e.g,, aeronautical and naval stations) are not included. Each station is counted for as many units as it possesses different. transmitting frequencies (wave lengths). The method and date of counting may vary from country . to country. 2 1938. 1 1945. Including Alaska, Guam, Hawaii and Puerto Rico. Source: Federal Communications Commission. Source: official figures communicated directly to the Statistical Office of the United Notions. Source: Anuario Estadfstico del Peru. i931. Source: Summation of Non-Military Activities in Japan, Vol. 30, January 1948. S.C.A.P. 9 Includes Algeria. 10 1932, 1937: all Germany. Beginning 1946, Trizone only. 111ncluding Radio Trieste. 121ncluding .the Azores and Madeira.
341
INTERNAL TRADE 139.
COMMERCE INTERIEUR
Retail and wholesale trade Index numbers of value -
A.
Commerce de detail et de gros
Indices de Ia valeur: 1937
Retail trade -
= ·1 00
Commerce de detail
AMERICA, NORTH AND SOUTH-- AMERIQUE DU NORD ET DU SUD Argentina 1 Argentine 1 Year Annee 1930 .... 1931. ••• 1932 •••• 1933 •••• 1934 ••••
Total
... ... . ..
... ... ...
1935 .... 1936 .... 1937 .... 1938 .... 1939 ....
100
1940 .... 1941 .... 1942 .... 1943 •••• 1944 ....
103 109 127 132 150
1945 .... 1946 .... 1947 .... 1948 .... 1949 ....
167 209 261
... ...
... ...
"Canada Food 2 Aliments 2 Total 105 B9 74 68 76
107 93
81 88 100 98 99
84 90 100 99 101
113 132
118 142 165 174 188
... ... ... ... ...
251 278 295
so·
75 81
206 229 267 301 328
Mexico 3 Mexique3 Total
... . .. ... ... ... ... ... ... ...
Unit~d
Total
States -
Etats-Unis NonDurables durables
Denmark
Year Annee
Total
Total 8
1930 .... 1931 .... 1932 .... 1933 .... 1934 •• •,•
112 106 97 91 90
1935 .... 1936 .... 1937 .... 1938 .... 1939 ....
90 93 100
... ... ... ... ... ... ...
1940 .... 1941 .... 1942 .... 1943 .... 1944 .... 1945 .... 1946 .... 1947 .... 1948 .... 1949 ....
...
... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ...
...
...
93 67 36 44 54
102 88 68 63 73
104 99 104 102 102
78 91 100 90 100
69 89 100 78 94
81 92 100 95 102
101 99 100
... ... ...
110 132 137 150 163
112 141 93 89 96
109 128 152 172 187
218 261 231 282 310
180 238 282 309 304
"111 204 290 343 360
204 250 279 296 284
... ... ...
Danemark 7 Food 9 Apparel Aliments9 Habill. 7-
. .. ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ...
Austria - Autriche Apparel 5 Food Total Aliments Habill. 5
100 B2 59 58 68
EUROPE (continued Czechoslovakia Tcheco· slovaquie
EUROPE
... .. . .. . ...
... ...... ...
io5
104
... 109
121 136 146 155 172
117 134 142 152 169
140 148 160 160 173
173 214 230 234 246
171 202 212 219 226
173 239 272 265 298
France
Germany Allemagne
Italy Ita lie
Total
Total
Total
145 152 151 152 147
110. 95 75 72 79
11115 97 91 96 98
141 128 100 10 86
83 92 100
...
... ...
... ... ... ... ... ... ... ...
...
... ... ... ... ...
... ... ... ... ...
...
100, 90 100
...
. .. . ..
...... ...... ...... .. .
. .. .. .
... ... ... ... ... ...
4,
... ... ... ... ...
... ... ••'•
... ... ... ... ... ... ...
... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... .. . ... ... .. . .. . .... ..
... ... 100
4 100
4 100
199 425 765
193 352 518
231 688 1 576
...
...
Belgium 6 Belgique 6 Apparel Total Habill.
.. . ...
.... ... ...
... ... ... ... ....
... ... ...
. ..
... ... ... ...
... ...
... ... ... ... .. . .. .
122 116
... ....
173 305 356 410 432
346 382 430 440
'
Bulgarip Bulgarie Total
... ......... ... ...... ... .. . .. . ...... .... .. . .. . ...
100 154
... ...
suite)
Netherlands - Pays-Bas Groceries Total 8 Textiles Epicerie
... ... ... ......
... ... ...
... .... ..
... ... ... ... ...
... .. . .. . ...... .. . ... ...
Norway - Norvege Apparel 5 Food Total 8 HabiiJ.S Aliments
... ...... ... ...
... ... ... .. . ...
.....95.
... ... ...
.. . ... .. . . ..
....... ...
100 108
100 108
100 116
100 105
100 102
100 103
129 133 122 112
123 130 137 134 134
140 135 113 110 58
120 123 113 112 108
107 105 100 94 90
118 99 89 79 78
121 203 234 263 276
55 188 289 364 416
120 182 223 223 240
107 139 160 166 184
82 179 274 232 262
... . ..
181 241 283 295
Remcirque. Les donnees merisuelles pour Ia plupart de ces series se trouvent dans le Bulletin Mensue/ de Statistique. 1 Base: 1939 = 1 00; ventes a Buenos•Aires. 2 Non compris les ventes des magasins d'approvisionnement general (campagnes). 1937-1949: epiceries, magasins a ventes multiples et boucheries seulement. Baseduillet 1938 - juln l939 = 100, Base: 1946 = 100; source: Oesterreichisches lnstitut fiir Wirtschaftsforschung. Le total comprend d'autres a~ticles. 5 Y compris les textiles. 6 Base: 1936 - 1938 = 1 00. 7 Base: juillet 1938 - juin 1939 = 100. 8 Y compris d'autres articles. 9 Y compris boissons et tabac. _10 Janvier- mal. 11 1930- 1935: base 1928 = 100.
Note. Monthly data for most of these series may be found in the Monthly Bulletin of Statistics. 1' Base• 1939 = 1 00; sales in Buenos Aires. 2 Exciuding sales of country general stores. 1937-1949: grocery, com· bination and meat stores only. 3 Base: July 1938- June 1939 = 1 00. 4 Base: 1946 = 1 00; source• Oesterreichisches lnstitut fiir Wirtschaftsforschung. Total index includes other items. 5 Including textiles. 6 Base: 1936 -1938=100. 7 Base• July 1938- June 1939 = 100. 8 Including other items. 9 Including beverages and tobacco. 10 January- May. II 1.930- 1935: base 1928 = 100.
342
COMMERCE INTERIEUR 139.
Retail and wholesale trade
Index numbers of value -
(continued)-
Retail trade (continued) -
Commerce de detail (suite)
EUROPE (continued -
Year Annee
1930 .... 1931. ... 1932 .... 1933 •••• 1934 •••• 1935 •••• 1936 ••.• 1937 •••• 1938 •••• 1939 •••• 1940 •••• 1941. ••• 1942 •••• 1943 •••• 1944 •• :. 1945 .... 1946 •••. 1947 •••• 1948 •••• 1949 .•..
Sweden - Suede Apparel 2,3 Food 1 Total Aliments 1 Habill. 2,3
... ... ... ... ...
... ... ... ... ...
... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... .. .
... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ...
100
100
110, 108 100
107 110 103
... ... ... ... ...
...
...
... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ...
...
...
100
115 111 96
1930 •••• 1931 •••• 1932 •••• 1933 ..•• 1934 ••••
... ...
... ...
...
94 93
107 103
... ...
92
100 101
... ...
...
... 99 97 95 96
95 100
100
102 107
102 115
65
120 127 132 133 142
113 123 130 135 143
129 131 131 130 142
69
158 186 214 228 222
147 167 185 201 199
166 209 248 264 253
76 88
Total 7
Total'
Total
Total
...
... ...
... ... ... ... ...
... ...
... ... ...
109 101 90 82 81
•.J• ... ... ... ...
84 91
82 88
•100
100
109 107
1940 .••• 1941 .••• 1942 •••• 1943 •••• 1944 .•••
115 118 130 134 136
1945 •••• 1946 •••• 1947 •••• 1948 •••• 1949 .•..
141 150 179 214 250
85
93 100
8
119 136 182 187 210 216
... ... ...
... ... ... 100
96 104 115 135 148 160 177 195 232
137
259
...
270 277
...
67 68 67 71
Total
...
...
... ... ... ... ...
... ... ... ... . ..
Yugoslavia - Yougoslavie Food Total Aliments ·Textiles
.. .
... ...... ... ... ... ... '
... ... ... ... ... ...
.. . ... ... ... ... ...
65
100
100
73 72 74 76
71
. .. ...
79
68
83 91
...
.... .. ... ... ... .65.. 68 71
63 64
... ...
. ..
... . ..
. .. ... ... ... ... ... . .. ... ...
Australia6• 7 Australie6, 7 Total
.. . ...... ... ... ... ... 100
100
105 108
... ...
... ... ... ... ...
... . .. ... ... ...
115 131 125 110 114
73 88
50 77
20 67
... ...
61 77 82
65 67 59
100
100
100
114 125
112 122
123 142
...
84
... ...
79
...
...
132 174 207 241 258
Commerce de gros
Czecho- Dominican slovakia Republic Tcheco- Rep. Domi- Finland Finlande slovpquie nicaine
Canada
1935 •••• 1936 •••• 1937 •••• 1938 .••• 1939 •••.
66
Wholesale trade -
Bulgaria Bulgarie
... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... 100
63
100
Brazil Bresil
...
... ... ...
... ...
102 109
Australia Australie
79 77 78 80
OCEANIA OCEAN IE
suite)
Switzerland - Suisse United Kingdom5 - Royaume-Uni5 Food 1 Apparel2 Apparel Food Total 4 Aliments 1 HabiiJ.2 Total 4 Aliments Habill.
B.
Year Annee
(suite)
1937 = 100
Indices de Ia valeur
A.
Commerce de detail et de gros
Total 9
Total 11
... ... ... ...
... ... . .. ... ...
... ... ... ... ...
.. .
... ... ... ... ... ...
... ... ... ... ... ... 10 115
100
147 140 123
136 233 272
25
26 32 31 54
Netherlands Pays-Bas Groceries Epicerie Textiles
... ... ... ...
... ... ... ...
United Kingdom.12 RoyaumeUni 12 Textiles
Total
... ... ... ... ...
... ... ...
... ... ... 100
... ... ... 100
103 114
102 128
57 64
130. 138 141 135 127
140 109 87 83
71
137 211 233 271 322
47 155 271 373 491
52
United States -
... .61.. 59
62 58 64 66 83 100
110 125
Etats-Unis NonDurables durables
...
.52..
...
... ... ... 58 ...
74 89
64 86
78 90
100
100
100
86
75
90
95
93
95
106 137 151 161 172
115 154 132 120 129
103 131 158 175 186
188 249 293 315 283
139 214 288 329 274
204 260 294 311 287
... ...
33
Voir remarque generale a Ia page precedente. 1 Y compris boissons et tabac. 2 Y compris les textiles. 3 Non compris les chaussures. 4 Aliments, habillement et autres articles. 5 Base: 1947= 100. Non compris l'lrlande du Nord. Etabli d'apres les ventes quotidiennes de 1937 a 1946, et hebdomadaires par Ia suite. 6 Total des ventes a Sydney. 7 Base: juillet 1936 - juin 1937 = 100. Les donnees portent sur les 12 mois flnissant le 30 juin de l'annee indiquee. 8 Base: juin- decembre 1943 = 100. 9 Base: avril 1946 = 100. !0 Avril - decembre. 11 Source, Uusi Suqmi. 12 Non compris l'lrlande du Nord.
See general note on preceding page 1 Including beverages and tobacco. 2 Including textiles. 3 Excluding shoes. 4 Food, apparel and other items. 5 Base: 1947 = 100. Excluding Northern Ireland. Based on daily sales in 1937-1946; thereafter on weekly sales. 6 Total sales in Sydney. 7 Base: July 1936 -June 1937 = 100. Data refer to 12 months ending 30 June of year stated. 8 Base: June- December 1943 = 100. 9 Base: April 1946 = 100. 10 April- December. 11 Source: Uusi Suomi. 12 Excluding Northern Ireland.
343.
EXTERNAL TRADE Notes relating to Tables 140 - 143 -
COMMERCE EXTERIEUR
Remarques concernant les tableaux 140 - 143
[Current data for most of the series in these tables are published regularly by the Statistical Offlce in the United Nations Monthly Bulletin of Statistics and in Statistical Papers, Series D: Summary of World Trade Statistics (quarterly). Data relating to the tonnage of freight loaded and unloaded in international seaborne trade will be found in Table 130 of this Yearbook.]
[Le Bureau de statistique des Nations Unies publie ;egulierement des donnees recentes pour Ia plupart des series de ces tableaux dans le Bulletin Mensuel de Statistique des Nations Unies et dans Jes Etudes statistiques, serie D: Summary of World Trade Statistics (trimestriel). On trouvera dans Je tableau 130 de cet Annuaire des donnees relatives au tonnage des merchandises embarquees ou debarquees au titre du ~ommerce maritime international.]
140. Value of imports and exports in national currencies Valeur des importations et des exportations en monnaies nationales Unless otherwise stated, the figures refer to merchandise including silver in all forms but excluding gold specie and bullion (whether refined or not) and excluding issued paper currency. Trade in gold specie and bullion is shown separately where it normally exceeds either 1 O% of imports (exports) or 10 million U.S. dollars. The currencies indicated are those in which trade was recorded in t~e latest year shown. Wherever possible, figures for general trade are given. General imports include all goods arriving in a territory other than for direct transit (under bond) or for transhipment in port. General exports include national produce and all re-exports. Re-exports are also shown separately where they constitute an important proportion of general exports. Special imports comprise all goods crossing the customs frontier,· whether on arrival or after warehousing. Special exports comprise all goods leaving a territory other than exports from bond and transhipments in port. The terms "silver" and "gold" used in footnotes to the tables refer to silver and gold specie and bullion.
Les donnees, sauf indication contraire, se rapportent aux merchandises eta I' argent sous toutes ses formes; l'or en especes ou en lingots (raffine ou non) en est exclu, ainsi que Ia monnaie de papier emise. Le commerce de l'or en especes ou en lingots, est indique separement lorsqu'il depasse normalement 1 O% des importations (exportations) ou 1 0 millions de dollars des E.-U. Les monnaies indiquees dans le tableau sont celles dans lesquelles les echanges relatifs a Ia derniere annee ont ete publies. Autant que possible, des donnees sont fournies pour le commerce general. Les importations generales comprennent toutes les merchandises importees dans un territoire sauf pour transit sans dedouanement ou pour transbordement au port. Les exportations generales comprennent les produits nationaux et toutes les reexportations. Les reexportations sont indiquees specialement lorsqu'elles forment une part importante des exportations generales. Les importations speciales comprennent toutes les merchandises traversant Ia frontiere douaniere, soit a l'arrivee, soit a leur sortie d'entrepot. Les exportations speciales comprennent toutes les merchandises sortant d'un territoire, sauf celles qui proviennent d'un entrepot sans dedouanement ou d'un transbordement au port. Les termes "or" et "argent", dont font usage les '\otes, se rapportent a l'or et ('argent en especes ou en (ingots.
141. Value of imports and exports in U.S. dollars Valeur des importations et des exportations en dollars des E.-U. Toutes les donnees sont exprimees en dollars-or des E.-U. selon Ia teneur fixee le 31 janvier 1934. La conversion en dollars a ete effectuee ainsi: (1) 1935-1938: d'apresles taux publies dans I'Aper!ju general du commerce mondial, Societe des Nations. Ces taux sont, en general, bases sur les cours mensuels de vente a New York, ponderes par les importations ou exportations mensuelles. (2} 1939-1945: en general, cours au pair ou cours moyen fournis par le Fonds moneta ire international; cependant. le. taux de conversion avec le franc suisse fut utilise pour les pays en guerre avec les Etats-Unis ou occupes par leurs ennemis. . (3) 1946-1947: en general, cours de vente interieur pour les importations et cours d'achat interieur pour les exportations, ponderes par les importations ou exportations mensuelles. Dans les pays cours multiples, les taux furent etablis en tenant compte de Ia valeur de Ia partie du commerce soumise a cheque taux. (4) 1948-1949: taux fournis par le Fonds monetaire international.
All figures are expressed in U.S. dollars of the gold content flxed on 31 January 1934. Conversions to dollars were affected as follows: '( 1) 1935-1938: from rates published in the League of Nations Review of World Trade. As a rule these are based on monthly selling rates in New York weighted by monthly flgures of imports or 'exports. (2) 1939-1945: usually at par or midpoint rates furnished by the International Monetary Fund except that cross rates with the Swiss franc were used for countries which were at war with the United States or occupied by its enemies. (3) 1946-1947: usually at domestic selling rates for imports and domestic buying rates for exports weighted by monthly trade. Rates for countries having multiple rates were computed by taking into account the value of trade which was subject to · each rate.
a
(4) 1'948-1949: at rates furnished by the International Monetary Fund.
344
'
•,,
·~·
•.'
'
'
I'
the Bank of Japan. B. Japan. Cols. 2 and 3: expenditure and receipts include transactions of purchase and sale of staple foods and transactions of foreign trade in , the form of government business. Col. 8: public debt excluding intragovernmental debt. Discrepancies between net borrowing and changes in public debt are due mainly to the calculation of discount of short-term notes. Net borrowing is recorded in amounts actually received with discount deducted from the face value of the notes, whereas the outstanding liability is always calculated with total amount of face value.
460
FINANCES PUBLIQUES
158.
Budget accounts and public debt (continued)- Comptes budgetaires et dette publique MEXICO (millions of pesos) -
Budget accounts Year ending 31 Dec. Annee flnissant le 31 dec.
Total Totales
Ordinary Ordinaires
1
2 !3+41
3
1938.••••• 1939 ..... 1940 ..... 1941 ..... 1942......
537.0 620.3 658.3 777.6 1 005.7
1943 ..... 1944 ..... 1945 ..... 1946 ..... 1947 .....
1 1 1 1 1
1948 ..... 1949 E.... 1950 E....
2 302.6 2 551.3 2 746.0
Expenditure -
195.5 4.63.8 660.2 920.8 667.0
1 1 1 1
Depenses
nairas
Total Totales
Ordinary Ordinaires
Taxation lmp&ts
4
5
6
7
8
9 (5-21
21.3 29.7 26.8 95.7 '• 168.8
075.5 453.3 572.8 770.5
120.0 10.5 87.4 150.3
... ...
...
...
...
... ...
438.3 565.7 577.0 664.9 745.6 1 1 1 2 2
093.8 295.3 404.0 011.5 054.7
2 002.1 2 410.0 2 597.0
1 1 1 2 2
Public debt -
Dette publique
(End of period -
Fin de lo pltriode)
Domestic -
lnterieure
·Total Totale
Long-term A long terme
Short-term A court terrrie
Foreign Exterieure
10 (11+ 12+131
11
12
13
1 1 1 1 2
482.7 499.8 787.2 950.5 223.2
173.2 184.0 443.2 577.8 821.1
71.6 52.7 54.3 57.8 74.6
1 363.7 1 201.5 1 438.0
976.5 820.9 1 063.2
Recettes Proceeds of loans Produit d'emprunts
515.7 590.6 631.5 681.9 836.9
...
MEXIQUE (millions de pesos)
Comptes budgetaires Receipts -
Extraordinary Extraordi-
Balance Sol de
438.3 565:7 564.9 664.9 744.2
364.1 477.9 474.3 561.1 624.3
28.0 30.3 35.0 115.5 195.1
-98.7 -54.6 -81.3 -112.7
091.6 295.3 404.0 011.5 054.7
932.3 1 116.0 1 212.6 1 626.1
182.0 18.1
-101.7 -168.5 -256.2 +90.7
... ...
... ... ...
2 002.1 2 410;0 2 597.0
...
••'•
...
->
(suite!
...
~260.1'
...... ......
... ...
-141.3 -149.0
~
... ...
66.6 70.0 134.2
... ...
...
237.9 263.1' 289.7 314.9 327.5' 320.6' 310.6 240~6.
.. .
.. . .. .
... ...
...... ...
...
...
1 1 1 1 1
.. .
NETHERLANDS (millions of guilders)- PAYS-BAS (millions de florins) ·
Public debt- Dette publique
Budget accounts- Comptes budgetaires Year ending 31 Dec. Annee flnissant le31 dec.
Total Totales
Ordinary Ordinaires
.1
2!3+41
1938 ..... 1939.; ... 1940 ..... 1941 ..... 1942 .....
932.8 983.4 1 579.7 3 328.9 3 493.2
1948 E.... 1949E ....
Capital De capital
Debt redemption Amortissemen! de Ia dette
Total Totales
Ordinary Ordinaires
Capital De capital
Taxation lmp&ts
Balance Sol de
Total Totale
Domestic lnterieure
Foreign Exterieure
3
4
5
6(7+81
7
8
9
10 (6-2)
11 (12+131
12
13
665.5 691.4 808.5 987.0 1 166.5
267.3 292.0 771.2 . 2 341.9 2 326.7
1 712.8 67.3 140.6 127.9 129.6
871.2 867.3 1 005.1 1 749.9 1 912.1
736.7 767.1 831.8 1 384.9 1 764.8
134.5 100.2 173.3 365.0 147.3
569.2 612.7 660.2 1 134.4 1 474.5
-61.6 -116.1 -574.6 -1 579.0 -1 581.1
---
382.5 430.9 891.7 663.1 592.2
2 025.8 2 520.1 1 419.4 692.6 527.2
207.7 249.7 270.9 270;9 271.7
2 1 1 3 2
021.9 883.9 145.4 324.8 599.0
1 797.1 1 640.0 950.0 3 241.7 2 562.5
224.8 243.9 195.4 83.1 36.5
1 453.7 1 351.6 643.7 2 299.5 2 205.2
-1 -2 -3 -2 -1
3 434.1 3 160.9
472.6 381.2
3083.7 777.7
5 841.9 4 003.7
5 792.4 3 932.2
49.5 11.5
5 537.6 3 619.1
Expenditure- Depenses
1943 ..... 3 1944 ..... • 3 1945 PR ... 4 1946E .... 5 1947E .... 4
408.3 951.0 311.1 355.7 119.4
3 906.7 3 542.1
(End of period- Fin de Ia periode)
1 1 2 4 3
Receipts- Recettes
3 4 5 6 8
986.0 217.6 329.4 857.6 509.3
3 4 5 6 8
986.0 217.6 329.4 857.6 509.3
386.4 067.1 165.7 030.9 520.4
10 303.2 12 765.9 17 912.6 18 363.3 21 585.8
10 12 17 16 19
303.2 618.7 166.9 840.5 875.0
745.7 1 522.8 1 710.8
+1 935.2 +461.6
21 033.2 21 816.4
18 758.7 18 443.2
2 274.5 3 373.2
-· 147.2
Voir remarque generale a Ia page 445. Mexique. Le budget comprend les depenses et recettes brutes des entreprises publiques et les resultats nets des chemins de fer nationaux. Seules les participations de capital aux institutions gouvernementales autonomes (Cie mexicaine des Petroles, etc.) y flgurent. Les comptes clos 'indiquent les sorties (et les ordonnancements non poyes) et les entrees de caisse pour l'annee et pour une periode complementaire d'un mois. Col. 2: 1947 et 1948: pour les depenses, les chiffres se ropportent aux previsions. budgetaires. Pour les recettes (col. 5) ils se rapportent aux recouvrement•liquides. Col. 4: depuis 1944, depenses couvertes par des emprunts, y· compris, avant cette date, les depenses excedant les credits votes. Col. 13 emprunts etrangers a court terme non compris. Pays-Bas. Budget g·eneral seulement: non compds le Fonds agricola de· crise et le Fonds du Zuyderzee; 1940-41: non compris le Fonds de pret;. 1938-44: non compris le Fonds des transports; 1940-45: non compris les depenses et recettes du Gouvernement a Londres. Les donnees du budget sont brutes; elles comprennent toutefois les resultats nets des entreprises publiques. Cols. 3 et 7: y compris, a partir de 1945, les "depenses et receltes extraordinaires" intervenues apres !'occupation allemande. Col. 6r non compris les produits d'emprunts.
See general note on page 445. Mexico. Budget includes gross expenses qnd receipts of public undertakings and net results of national railroads. Only capital contributions to autonomous government agencies (Mexican Petroleum Co., etc.) are included. Closed accounts show cash payments (and unpaid pay orders) and cash collections for the year and additional period of one month. Col. 2: 1947 and 1948: Expenditure flgures represent budget estimates, those for receipts (col. 5) cash collections. Col. 4: since 1944, expenditure covered by loans, previously also expenditure in excess of voted credits. Col. 13: excludes foreign short-term loans. Netherlands. General budget only: excluding Agricultural Crisis Fund and Zuyder Sea Fund; 1940·41: excluding Loan Fund; 1938-44: excluding Transport Fund; 1940-45: excluding expenditure and receipts of the Gov• ernment in London. Bud get figures are gross but include net results of public undertakings. Cols. 3 and 7: as from 1945 including "extraordinary expenditure and revenue" arising from extraordinary circumstances after the German occupation. Col. 6: excluding proceeds of loans.
461
PUBLIC FINANCE
158.
Budget accounts and public debt (continued)- Comptes budgetaires et dette publique (suite) NEW ZELAND (millions of£ N.Z.)- NOUVELLE-ZELANDE (millions de £ N.Z.)
Public debt -
Budget accounts- Coinptes budgetaires Expenditure- Depenses Year ending 31 March An nee finissant le 31 mars
Ordinary Ordinaires
Social security Securite sociale
War Guerre
1
2
3
4
1937/38 ••• 1938/39 ••• 1939/40 ••• 1940/41 ..• 1941/42 •••
30.53 34.01 32.21 31.73 32.20
-
12.62 13.53
7.11 27.92 52.45
1942/43 .•• 1943/44 ••• 1944/45 ••• 1945/46 ••. 1946/47 •..
30.32 31.78 40.76 46.29 77.93
15.95 17.63 19.33 22.96 36.83
143.70 152.94 123.76 107.15 44.19
1947/48 .•• 1948/49 ••. 1949/SOE ..
88.69 101.31 108.72
40.44 43.00 46.22
14.39 7.34 2.95
10.84
-
-
National developmen! Developpemen! Ordinary national Ordinaires
5
Receipts- Recettes War excl. loans Social Guerre security emprunts Securite non sociale compris
6
-
7
9
10 (11+ 12+13)
11
12
13
-
299.2 313.0 332.3 358.9 393.7
129.8 129.7 138.7 159.5 191.8
2.6 16.5 25.4 30.7 39.0
166.8 166.8 168.2 168.7 162.9
2.48 16.49 25.90
3.03 4.00 11.16 13.00 15.60
42.36 48.83 54.25 58.51 108.29
12.22 13.39 14.27 15.28 22.52
66.74 78.09 78.36 91.30 28.63
87.94 100.84 108.65 114.96 113.12
473.3 536.4 573.1 591.8 602.0
248.7 311.1 356.3 417.7 428.0
56.0 55.6 47.0 55.0 55.0
168.6 169.7 169.8 119.1 119.0
23.83 28.28 36.15
117.12 121.52 121.40
26.27 29.44 31.64
10.35 3.99 ·0.70
122.28 130.44 132.71
598.8 615.0
439.1 479.4
55.0 55.0
104.7 80.6
~.56
...
Public debt -
Comptes budgetaires
...
...
Balance Solde
Bank balances of Government Depots en banques du Gouvernement
Total Totales
7
8(6-2)
9
10 111+ 12+13)
566.2 635.0 645.1 987.0 1 225.7
490.9 550.7 559.6 887.8 1 106.3
+43.7 +58.9 -89.8 -119.3 -725.7
63.1 69.2 71.1 152.6 57.6
1 1 1 1 2
372.9 448.2 395.7 599.3 286.7
1 1 1 1 1
229.6 299.6 234.6 305.4 785.4
-412.4 -732.7 +218.5 -412.3 -592.0
1 2 3 4 3
77.6 89 86.1 120
2 2 2 2
429.3 831 531.0 562
2 044.1
-48.9 -59 +96.1 +120'
3 200.6
Total Totales
Current Courantes
Capital De capital
Redemption Amortissemen!
Total Totales
Taxation lmpots
1
2!3+4-l
3
4
5
6
1937/38 ••• 1938/39 ••. 1939/40 ••. 1940/41 ••• 1941/42 •••
522.5 576.1 734.9 1 106.3 1 951.4
474.2 522.7 671.4 1 042.4 1 893.7
48.3 53.4 63.5 63.9 57.7
36.4 33.4 37.9 63.2 60.6
1942/43 ••• 1943/44 ••• 1944/45 ••• 1945/46 ••• 1946/47 •••
1 2 1 2 2
785.3 180.9 177.2 011.6 878.7
1 2 1 1 2
728.2 133.4 135.2 901.1 302.9
57.1 47.5 42.0 110.5 575.8
1947/48 ••• 1948/49 ••• 1949/SODE. 1950/51 DE.
2 2 2 2
478.2 890 434.9 442
2 261.3
216.9
... 2 310.9 ...
See _general note o~ page 445. New Zealand. Principal Accounts only. Public Works, Electricity Supply, Land Settlements, State Coal-mines, Working Railways and various other accounts not shown. Col. 2: excluding repayment of debt and transfers to social security and War Expenses Accounts. 1948/49: excluding payment to Reserve Bank for liability due to change in exchange rate: £ 20.58 million. Col. 4: excluding repayment of debt. Col. 5: transfers of loan proceeds to Public Works Account, Electricity Supply Account, etc. Cols. 7 and 8: excluding transfers from Ordinary Revenue Account. Col. 9: includes social security charges. Col. 10: includes debt held by Government departments which rose from £ 62.18 million in 1938 to£ 338.34 million in 1949. Col. 13: converted at£ N. Z. 1.25=£ 1 sterling (excludes World War I debt to U. K. of £ 24.1 million). A. Norway. Budget figures are gross, but include. net results of working budget of public undertakings; interest payments on public debt are included after deduction of interest charged to public undertakings. Col. 9 (end of period): includes proceeds from loans in excess of budgetary deficit. Col. 10: includes the unpaid capital by the State gua1 anteed banks. Col. 13, shown at parity rates.
Dette publique
(End of period- Fin de Ia periode)
Receipts- Recettes
··-
...
NORWAY (millions of kroner)- NORVEGE (millions de kroner)
Expenditure- Depenses
·-·
Total Totale
10.77 11.09
Year ending 30 June Annee finissant le 30 juin
148.8
Long-term Short-term A long A court Foreign terme terme Exterieure
Taxation 1m pots
36.79 37.80 44.52 61.36 68.16
Budget accounts -
...
.
36.06 36.58 37.97 40.44 41.24
A.
... 2 286.1
Domestic -lnterieure
8
-
Dette publique
(End of period- Fin de Ia period e)
Domestic -lnterieure
Long-term Short-term A long A court Foreign terme terme Exterieure
11
12
13
30.8 52.5 2.1 404.5 743.8
1 1 1 1 2
495.5 528.4 558.3 974.3 914.4
808.1 900.9 888.7 1 027.5 1 298.3
33.8 31.1 99.0 403.2 1 103.9
653.6 596.4 570.6 543.6 512.2
893.5 237.3 811.5 438.6 164.5
4 5 6 7 6
339.3 290.6 594.2 005.2 737.5
1 2 2 2 3
2 2 3 3 2
067.0 787.4 332.1 791.6 594.3
479.3 448.7 423.4 505.3 702.1
2 137.8
801.8
... -·· ...
6 330.3
... ...
·-·
793.0 054.5 838.7 708.3 441.1
3 390.7
-·· ...
...
... ... ...
-··
.-··..
Voir remarque generale c Ia page 445. Nouvelle-Zelande. Comptes principaux seulement. II n'est pas fait etat des comptes relatifs aux travaux publics, c l'equipement electrique, c Ia mise en valeur des terres, aux mines de charbon de I'Etat, aux chemins de fer ni d'autres comptes divers. Col. 2: non compris le remboursement de Ia delle et les transferts aux comptes de Ia securite sociale et des depenses de guerre. 1948/49: non compris les payements c Ia Banque de Reserve pour le passif resultant de Ia modification du taux de change: 20.58 millions de £ sterling. Col. 4: non compris le remboursement de Ia dette. Col. 5: transferts des produits d'emprunt au compte de travaux publics, au compte de l'equipement electrique, etc. Cols. 7 et 8: non compris les transferts · du compte des recettes ordinaires. Col. 9: y compris les contributions de securite social e. Col. 10: y compris les titres de dette detenus par les departements du gouvernement, passes de 62.1 8 millions de,£ sterl., en 1938 c 338.34 millions en 1949. Col. 13: convertie au taux de 1.25 £ N. Z. pour 1 £ sterl. (c )'exclusion de Ia dette de 24.1 millions de £ st.erl. contractee envers Ia Grande-Bretagne durant Ia 1 ere guerre mondiale). A. Norvege, Le budget est indique en chiffres bruts, mais il comprend les resultats nets du budget d'exploitation des entreprises publiques; le service de Ia dette publique y figure a pres deduction des interets demandes aux entreprises publiques. Col. 9 (fin de Ia periode): y compris le produit des emprunts excedant le deficit budgetaire. Col. 10: y compris le capital non verse des banques garanties par I'Etat. Col. 13: i~diquee au pair.
462
FINANCES PUBLIQUES
158.
Budget accounts and public debt (continued)- Comptes budgetaires et dette publique B.
NORWAY (millions of kroner)- NORVEGE (millions de ·kroner)
Public debt- Dette publique Occupation
Cash operations- Operations de caisse Total expenditure Total des depenses
Total receipts Total" des recelles
Balance Sol de
1
2
3
4!3-2)
5
6
1936137 ••• 1937138 ••• 1938139 ••• 1939140 •.• 1940141 ••.
419 488
461 532 593 616
+42 +44 +47
-
1941142 .•• 1942/43 ••• 1943/44 •..
728
546
949
1945146 •••
1 103 1 094 1 546
1 1 1 1 1
1946147 ... 1947/48 ••• 1948/49 •.•
2 946 2 451 2.806
2 228 2 848 2 936
1944145 ..•
990
243 429 448 378 523
(End of period- Fin de Ia period e)
Cash: Net increase (-) Occupation Net Expenditure borrowing decrease !+J Caisse: Depenses Produit aug.(-) netles net d'Occupation d'emprunts dim.(+)
Year ending 30 June Annee finissanl le 30 juin
682 648
(suite)
-66 +301
167 2 315
12 -65 36 199 2 383
+515
2 2 2 1
2 3 2 3
+439 +345 +284 -23 -718 +397 +130
335 341 287 813
--
7
.
Total Totale
Domestic lnlerieure
Foreign Exterieure
8 !9+10)
9
10
493
801
428
775
464 496
868 926 1 371
692 653 596
-54
1 1 1 1 1
+19 -93 -28 -364
128 019 241 171
-319 -1 109 -309 -1 647
442 -203 -410 -605
914
Pub. debt and occ. ale Compte increase !+J d'Occupation decrease (-) End of Delle publ. period& cpte. occ. Fin de Ia aug. !+J dim.(-) periode
11
-470
2 857 4 285 5 239 6 597 7 039
2 3 4 6 6
806 790 121 452
512 479 449 476 587
+1 136 +23 +109
6 891 6 510 6 371
5 990 5 503 5 069
901 1 007 1 302
12
--
+12 -65 +36 +199 +2 383
-
570 543
345
account
167 2 132 3 317 6 195 8 008 8 008
+2 128 +3 019 +2 241 +3 171 +442
7 953 7 924 7 458
-203 -410 -605
4 908
I
PAKISTAN (millions of rupees)-PAKISTAN (millions de roupies)
Public debt- Dette publique
Budget accounts- Comptes budgetaires Year ending 31 Mar. Annee flnissant le 31 mars
Expenditure- Depenses Revenue account Total Compte Totales revenu Capital
----- ----1
213+41
3
1947I4BE .. 1948/49RE. 1949I50RE. 1950151 E.•
585.1 1 174.7 1 833.9 1 157.0
440.2 582.7 752.3 771.8
4 144.9
592.0 1 081.6 385.2
(End of period- Fin de Ia period e)
Receipts- Recelles
revenu
Taxation Impels
Balance Sol de
Net borrowing Produit net d'emprunts
5
6
7
815-2)
9
210.1 809.3 754.6 772.8
210.1 589.0 754.6 772.8
177.7 470.0
-375.0 -365.4 '--1 079.3 -384.2
13.7 669.0 720.3 144.5
Revenue
Total Totales
account Compte
595.5 593.8
Domestic -lnterieure longShortterm term A long A court terme lerme
Total Totale
10 111+ 12+13)
11
... ...
705.7
112.9
...
...
...
...
...
...
Foreign Exterieure
12
13
... . ..
...... ... . ..
Voir remarque generale a Ia page 445. B. Norvege. Col. 2 et 3: il s'agit des entrees et sorties de caisse tels qu'elles flgurent dans Jes tableaux publies par Je Bureau norvegien de slatislique. Col. 2: les depenses son! ajustees d'apres les changements nets dans les comptes des fonds et depots non compris dans Ia somme des depenses. les depenses comprennent egalement les payements suivants du Gouvernement a Ia Banque de Norvege, au titre du compte d'Occupation: 1940141: 350; 1941142: 1 150; 1942143; 750; 1943144: 1 000; 1946147: y compris une souscription en argent liquide de 93 millions a Ia Banque internationale et au Fonds monetaire international, mais non compris une souscription en tilres de 205 millions. Col. 3: non compris !'aide de l'etranger se montant a 59 millions en 1945146 et 366 millions en 1948/49. Col. 5: Jes chiffres representant Je total des sommes prelevees par Jes Allemands sur leur compte a Ia Banque de Norvege moins Jes. reductions dues a des payements relatifs au clearing germano-norvegien qui se son! eleves a 287 millions jusqu'en avril 1945. Col. 6: y compris des changements dans le compte d'Occupalion et, en 1946/47, !'emission, pour Ia Banque internationale et le Fonds monetaire, de bans ne portent pas interet et remboursables sur demande, pour une somme de 205 millions de couronnes. Col. 7: 1946147: non compris Ia souscriplion lotale a Ia Banque internationale el au Fonds moneta ire (298 millions). Col. 10: 1946147: y compris Ia souscription en tilres a Ia Banque internationale et au Fonds monetaire (205 millions). Col. 11: resu!tats nets a pres deduction des depots allemands et compte tenu (a) des payements par le Gouvernement norvegien et (b) des payements relatifs au clearing germano-norvegien.
See general note on page 445. B. Norway. Cols. 2 ond 3: represent cash expenditure and cash receipts, as given in the tables published by Norwegian Statstical Offlce. Col~ 2: expenditure is adjusted by the net changes in the balances of funds and deposits not Included in the consolidation. Expenditure further includes the following payments of the Government to the Bank of Norway on Occupation Account: 1940141: 350; 1941142: 1 150; 1942143: 750; 1943144: 1 000; 1946147: includes 93 million cash subscription to International Bank and Fund, but excludes note subscription of 205 million. Col. 3: not including foreign grants amounting to 59 million in 1945146 and 366 million in 1948149. Col. 5: represents total German drawings on their account with the Bank of Norway less reductions of this account as a result of the Norwegian-German clearing, amounting up to April 1945 to 287 million. Col. 6: including changes in Occupation Account and in 1946147 ·issue of non-interest-bearing demand notes payable to International Bank and Fund, amounting to 205 million Kroner. Col. 7: 1946147: excluding total subscription to International Bank and Fund of 298 million. Col. 10: 1946/47: including note subscription to International Bank and Fund of 205 million. Col. 11: net balances after deduction of German deposits and after application of (a) payments by the Norwegian Government and (b) Norwegian-German clearing payments. Paki$lan. 1947/48 covers period from 15 August 1947 to 31 March 1948 •. Cols. 2 and 4: including loans and advances granted (net): 1947148 Rs. 91.0; 1948149: Rs. 144.8; 1949/50: Rs. 190.0 and 1950151: Rs. 20.0 million; 1948149 ir.cluding Rs. 103.9 million P~·rchase of annuity payment of sterling pensions; 1949150 including Rs. 540.0 million to cover losses of the State Bank arising from the depreciation of the pound sterling and the Indian rupee. Col. 5: 1948149, including special payments from United Kingdom, India and Bahawalpur State amounting to Rs. 220.3 million. Cols. 5 and 6: including net results of public undertakings. Col. 11: including medium term debt. Col. 12: treasury bills only.
Pakistan. 1947148 couvre Ia periode du 15 aoOt 1947 au 31 mars 1948. Col. 2 et 4: y compris emprunts et avances consentis (nets). 1947I 48: 91.0; 1948149: 144.8; 1949150: 190.0 et 1950151: 20.0 millions de roupies; 1948/49 y compris 103.9 millions de roupies payement des annuites de pensions en sterling; 1949I 50: y compris 540.0 millions de roupies pour couvrir les pertes de Ia Banque d'Etat provenant de Ia devaluation de Ia livre sterling el de Ia roupie Jndienne. Col. 5: 1948149, y compris 220.3 millions de roupies, payemenls speciaux du Royaume-Uni, de l'lnde et de J'Etat de Bahawolpur. Cols. 5 et 6: y compris les resultats nets des entreprises publiques. Col. 11: y ,compris Ia delle a moyen term e. Col. 12: Bans du Tresor seulemenl.
463
PUBLIC FINANCE
158.
Budget accounts and ·public debt (continued)- Comptes budgetaires et dette publique (suite) PERU (millions of soles)- PEROU (millions de soles) Public debt- Dette publique (End of period- Fin de Ia period e)
Budget accounts- Comptes budgetaires Year ending 31 Dec. Annee ftnissant le 31 dec.
1
Expenditure- Depenses Budget and Trust Funds Under special Budget et laws ••cuentas Total Sous lois de arden" speciales Totales ~!3+41
4
3
Receipts - Recettes Budget and Trust Funds Under special Budget et laws Total "Cuentas Sous lois Totales de arden" speciales
6
5(6+71
Domestic -lnterieure
Balance Sol de
Total Totale
Long-term A long Ierma
Short-term A court terme
Foreign Exterieure
7
8 (5-2)
9 (10+ 11+12)
10
11
12
74.5 74.0
162.4 206.3 241.8 252.6 293.3
486.8 498.0 506.1 536.6 558.5 578.2
1937_. _,. 1938. _, _, 1939_. ••• 1940_. _,. 1941 _, _,.
198.0 265.4 235.8 231.5 383.4
168.0 183.5 185.0 215.8 285.6
30.0 81.9 50.8 15.7 97.8
173.8 180.4 180.4 210.0 263.6
172.9 180.0 179.9 209.5 263.5
0.9 0.4
-24.2 -85.0
0.5 0.5 0.1
-21.5 -119.8
1942-- _,. 1943_. _,. 1944----. 1945_. _,. 1946 •• _,.
472.7
338.9 426.5 507.1 573.4 710.9
133.8 78.2 99.8 68.0 82.3
328.5 410.1
0.1 0.1 0.3 1.1 0.1
-144.2
514.3 708.6
328.4 410.0 459.2 513.2 708.5
934.7 1 051.0 1 150.0 1 644.5
36.0 43.3
1 021.2
929.8 1 021.1 1 150.0 1 644.5
0.1 0.1
-40.8 -73.1
1947 _, _,. 1948_. _,. 1949 E... 1950 E...
504.7 606.9 641.4 793.2
970.7 1 094.3
...
...
...
459.5
929.9
...
...
...
723.7 778.3 833.2 905.5 995.8
-55.4
-94.6 -147.4 -127.1 -84.6
... ...
1 1 1 1 1
...
104.1 232.4
465.9
169.4 198.0 252.1
596.0
249.0
356.5 436.5 596.2 709.6
674.7
521.6
496:3
617.6 637.4 656.8
1 771.1 1 678.2
529.1 550.9
610.8 613.1
631.2 514.2
...
...
...
85.3 116.3 144.0
... ...
......
597.9
... ...
PORTUGAL (millions of escudos)- PORTUGAL (millions d'escudos)
Year ending 31 Dec. An nee finissant le 31 dec.
1
Budget accounts- Comptes budgetaires Debt Receipts- Recettes Expenditure - Depenses redemption Extra orAmort isProceeds dinary semen! of loans Ordinary ExtraTotal de Ia Total Taxation Produil Totales Ordinaires ordinaires delle Totales lmpC\ts d'emprunts
3
2(3+41
4
1938 ..... 1939 .. _.. 1940. _, _, 1941 .. _,. 1942_. _,.
2 2 2 2 2
242.4 342.5 365.8 771.0 912.6
1 1 1 1 1
869.9 873.0 865.5 905.6 989.9
1943_. ... 1944 .. _.. 1945 ..... 1946 ..... 1947 .....
3 603.2 3 439.3 3 823.1 4 389.3 5 167.6
2 2 2 2 2
211.3 450.1 682.2 995.8 913.3
1 391.9 989.2 1 140.9 1 393.5 2 254.3
1948 ..... 1949 E...
5 600.3 5 551.8
3 645.9 4 193.5
1 954.4 1 358.3
5
372.5
46.3
469.5
46.7 49.4
500.3 865.4 922.7
7
6
8
Public debt - DeHe publique (End of period- Fin de Ia periode)
Balance Sol de
Cash balance in Treasury Solde de caisse du Tresor
9(6-2)
10
2 2 2 2 2
250.0 169.3 217.5 443.0 967.2
1 1 1 1 2
756.9 689.0 732.3 917.1 369.2
24.6 25.4 112.7
370.0 223.8 75.3 230.8 64.6
3 3 3 3
259.2 373.0 333.1
459.3 531.9 576.0 977.5 392.4
777.1 416.3 480.9 699.2 1 333.5
-344.0 -66.3
4 295.5
2 2 2 2 3
78.8 105.9
4 408.5 4 309.7
3 501.4 3 137.6
1 224.4 1 121.8
-1191.8 -1 242.1
43.8 40.2
900.4
See general note on page 445. Peru. Budget includes gross expenditure and receipts of government monopolies, post and telegraph services, railroad and stale wharves. Trust funds ("Cuentas de arden") represent largely tax receipts earmarked for special purposes (public works, slate contribution to social security fund, etc.). Closed Accounts (1937-1948) show cash collections and cash payments for the year and an additional period of three months. Cols. 3 and 4: include debt redemption. Col. 13: foreign debt converted at: 1 sole= 0.28 U. S. cents, 17.3 8 soles = 1 £ sterling.
21.8
47.6
+7.6 -173.2 -148.3 -328.0 +54.6
-490.0 -488.9 -872.1
139.0 110.7 82.7
74.9 452.9
Totale Totale
Domestic long-term lnterieure along lerme
Foreign Exterieure
11 (12+13)
12
13
4 009.4 4 046.6
3 182.7 3 098.6 953.7 895.6 875.2
7 192.1 7145.1 6 389.9 6 614.3 8 190.9
5 436.2 5 718.7 7 315.7
485.1 180.5 135.1 905.0 609.6
8 9 9 10 10
760.5 387.7 846.5 338.6 237.5
7 897.7 8 536.7 9 011.4 9 512.9 9 419.3
862.8 851.0 835.1 825.7 818.2
162.7
10 231.7
9 420.8
810.9
...
...
...
. ..
Voir remarque generale a Ia page 445. Perou. Le budget comprend les depenses et recettes brutes des monopoles gouvernementaux, des services postaux et telegraphiques, des chemins de fer et des enlrepC\ts de I'Etat. Les "Cuentas de arden" representant principalement des recettes flscoles affectees a des fins speciales (travaux publics, contribution de I'Etat au Fond de securite sociale, etc.). Les comptes clos (1937-1948) font etat des encaissements et des decaissements pour une annee et une periode additionnelle de trois mois. Col. 3 el 4: y compris le remboursemenl de Ia delle. Col. 13: Ia delle exterieure est convertie au faux de 1 sole =0.28 cents E.U., 17.38 soles= 1 livre sterling. Portugal. Chiffres bruts, sauf en ce qui concerne Ia Caisse generale de depC\ts, l'lnstitut de credit et de prevoyance, Ia Banque du Portugal, Ia Loterie nationole et les entreprises publiques. Col. 6: a !'exclusion du produit des emprunts et de !'utilisation des excedenls d'annees onterieures (transferts provenonl du Fonds de reserve); y compris les recelles provenant de Ia frappe des monnaies: 1944: 47.5; 1945: 30.1; 1946-48:-; 1949: 7.4). Col. 8: y compris l'emploi du produit des emprunls emis aux cours des annees precedentes. Col. 10: fln de Ia periode indiquee; les sol des reftetent aussi les operations extra-budgetaires de Ia Tresorerie. Col. 11: en monlant "net", c.ad., a !'exclusion des titres detenus par le gouvernemenl. Col. 12: il n'y a pas de delle interieure a court terme. Col. 13: au pair, a !'exclusion de Ia delle de Ia 1 ere guerra mondiale envers le Royaume-Uni (2 277.5 millions d'escudos).
Portugal. Gross figures, except for the General Deposit, Credit and Provident Institute, the Bank of Portugal, State Lottery and public enterprises. Col. 6: excludes proceeds of loans and utilization of surpluses of previous years (transfers from Reserve Fund); includes coinage receipts: 1944: 47.5; 1945: 30.1; 1946-48 - ; 1949: 7.4). Col. 8: including utilization of proceeds of loans issued in previous years. Col. 10: end of period slated; balances also reflect extra-budgetary Treasury operations. Col. 11: shown "net," i.e., excluding bonds held by the Government. Col. 12: no domestic short-term debt exists. Col. 18: shown at par, not including World War I debt to the U.K. (2 277.5 million escudos).
464
FINANCES PUBLIQUES
158.
Budget accounts and public debt (continued)- Comptes budgetaires et dette publique
(suite)
A. SWEDEN (millions of kronor)- SUEDE (millions de kronor) Budget accounts -
Public debt Dette publique (End of period- Fin de Ia period e)
Comptes budgetaires Cash Balances 1 Disponibilites de caisse 1 Nat'l debt Treasury office fund Office de Tresorerie Ia dette
Year en-ding 30 June Annee finissant le 30 juin
Total Totales
Current Courantes
Capital De capital
Total Totales
Taxation 1m pots
Balance Sol de
1
2
3
4
5
6
715-2)
8
9
Expenditure- Depenses
Receipts- Recettes
Total Totale
long-term Along terme
Short-term A court Ierma
10 (11+12)
11
12
1937/48.-. 1938/39 ••• 1939/40 ••• 1940/41 ••• 1941/42 •••
1 I 2 3 4
408.4 545.0 839.0 826.1 010.1
1 I 2 3 3
212.1 348.7 513.6 414.0 603.8
196.3 196.3 325.4 412.1 406.3
I 1 I 2 2
238.6 441.8 849.3 036.6 267.6
I 1 I 1
942.5 104.8 369.3 597.1 800.6
-169.8 -103.2 -989.7 -1 789.5 -1 742.5
124.9 105.9 97.7 74.7 44.5
212.5 322.8 203.5 37.6 81.4
2 2 3 5 6
430.3 633.6 625.0 170.0 926.9
2 2 2 4 5
385.0 482.6 905.9 112.3 473.4
45.3 151.0 719.1 I 057.7 I 453.5
1942/43 ••• 1943/44 ••• 1944/45 ••• 1945/46 ••• 1946/47 •••
4 4 4 3 3
415.8 536.4 70.9.4 668.3 816.2
4 4 4 3 3
037.3 072.0 103.2 328.7 155.0
378.5 464.4 606.2 339.6 661.2
2 3 3 3 3
704.1 106.1 250.6 528.2 605.8
2 2 2 2 3
164.3 499.5 684.8 963.4 023.3
-1 711.7 -1 430.3 -1 458.8 -140.1 -210.4
141.5 80.8 111.6 215.2 97.6
91.6 233.7 7.2 95.7 15.5
8 9 10 II 11
731.8 773.7 952.8 194.9 419.9
6 7 8 9 9
596.0 310.1 371.6 480.3 373.1
2 2 2 I 2
1947/48 ••• 1948/49 ••• 1949/50 E.. 1950/51 E••
4 5 4 5
345.0 113.0 683.8 100.7
3 4 4 4
971.4 643.0 395.2 838.7
373.6 470.0 288.6 262.0
4 4 5 4
437.8 954.0 074.0 998.1
3 4 4 4
897.6 227.1 409.9 313.3
+92.8 -159.0 +390.2 -102.6
96.4 174.1
20.8 68.9
135.8 463.6 581.2 714.6 046.8
·~
B.
... ...
11 486.9 II 861.1 12 072.9
. .. ...
...
2 505.6 3 198.2 3 193.9
8 981.3 8 662.9 8 879.0
...
...
SWEDEN (millions of kronor)- SUEDE (millions de kronor) Public debt Dette publique (End of period Fin de Ia periode)
Cash operations- Operations de caisse
Balance Sol de
Net borrowing Produit net d'emprunts
Cash: increase (-). decrease l+l Caisse: aug.(-) dim.(+)
Domesticlnterieure
3
4 (3-2)
5
6
7
Year ending 30 June Annee finissant le 30 iuin
Total expenditure Total des depenses
Total receipts Total des recettes
1
2
Total Totale
1937/38 .•• 1938/39 ••• 1939/40 ••• 1940/41 ••• 1941/42 •••
1 1 3 4 4
430 604 305 098 554
1 I 2 2 2
445 488 195 378 789
+15 -116 -1110 -1 720 -1 765
193 204 991 1 545 1 757
-207 -89 +118 +176 +a
2 2 3 5 6
430 634 625 170 927
1942/43 ••• 1943/44 ••• 1944/45 ••• 1945/46 ••• 1946/47 •••
4 4 4 3 4
658 791 848 907 205
2 3 3 3 4
953 409 460 880 002
-1 705 -1 382 -1 388 -27 -203
1 805 1 041 I 179 242 225
-99 -102 +209 -216 +170
8 9 10 11 11
732 774 953 195 420
1947/48 ••• 1948/49 •••
4 746 5 543
4 763 5 347
+17 -196
67 374
-37 -78
II 487 11 861
Voir remarque generale a Ia page 445. 1 Fin de Ia periode indiquee. A. Suede. le budget comprend les resultats nets des entreprises publiques et des fonds generaux. les comptes clos indiquent les entrees et sorties de caisse pour l'annee. Col. 3: y co~pris les ouvertures de credit pour pertes de copital, qui sent deduites du total des depenses de capital. Col. 10: y compris les litres en foibles quantites payables en monnaies etrangeres (convertis au pair) et detenus par des personnes a l'etranger. · B. Suede. Cols. 2 et 3: les donnees representant les comptes consolides du budget d'exploitation et du budget de capital, et de certaines operations extra-budgetaires de moindre importance. Col. 3: 1943/44 non compris un benefice net de 442 millions de kronor, representant les fonds liberes par Ia reorganisation du budget de capital; a partir de fevrier 1947, le Gouvernement central a commence a recouvrer des recettes pour le compte des autorites locales; les montants estimes devant revenir aux autorites locales a ce titre sent deduits des recettes du Gouvernement central. Ceci explique Ia divergence des donnees des col. 4. 5 et 6 a partir de 1946/47. Col. 6: variations des soldes du Tresor et de !'Office de Ia delle nationale. Col. 7: delle totale y compris de relativement foibles montants de Ia delle detenus a l'etranger.
See general note on page 445. 1 End of period stated. A. Sweden. Budget includes net results of public undertakings and general funds. Closed accounts show cash payments and cash receipts for the year. Col. 3: includes appropriations for covering capital losses, which are deducted from total capital expenditure. Col. 10: includes bonds in minor amounts payable in foreign currencies (converted at par) held by persons abroad. B. Sweden. Cols. 2 and3: data represent consolidated accounts of the Working Budget and Capital Budget, and of certain minor extra-budgetary transactions. Col. 3: 1943/44, excluding a net gain of 442 million kronor, representing funds set free through the reorganization of the Capital Budget; as from February 1947 Central Government began collecting revenue on behalf of local authorities; the estimated liabilities to the local authorities in this respect are deducted from receipts of the central government. This explains the inconsistency of the data shown in Cols. 4, 5 and 6 since 1946/47. Col. 6: changes in the balances of the Treasury and the National Debt Office. Col. 7: total debt, including minor amounts of foreign-held debt.
465
PUBLIC FINANCE
158.
Budget accounts and public debt (continued)- Comptes budgetaires et dette publique (suite) SWITZERLAND (millions of francs)- SUISSE (millions de francs)
A.
Public Debt -
Budget accounts- Comptes budgetaires Year ending 31 Dec. An nee flnissant le 31 dec.
Expenditure- Depenses Purchase of supplies Price Total Achats de Subsidies Totales merchandises Subventions
3
1
2
1937 ••.•. 0 1938 ••.•• 0 1939 •••••• 1940 .•••.• 1941 ..•.••
599.3 674.7 1 037.9 1 877.9 2 114.1
1942.0 0~ 0 0 1943 ..••. 0 1944 .••. 00 1945 .•••. 0 1946 ..••• 0
2 2 2 2 2
197.0 466.7 558.4 346.1 140.1
1947 •••••• 1948 •.•••• 1949 ..••. 0 1950 DE •••
1 1 1 1
933.4 891.9 551.6
465.8
Receipts- Recettes Commodity sales Total Ventes de Taxation Totales merchandises lmpots
4
-
5
-
-
528.4 546.2 603.1 916.2 1 180.3
106.5
345.0
85.1 101.8 120.7 106.6 133.8
1 1 1 1 2
360.6 402.7, 343.7 294.1 220.8
324.8 480.8 379.4 335.8 383.7
388.9 239.0 4.1 8.7
194.5 220.3 96.4 71.0
2 2 1 1
154.4 091.1 563.5 150.5
338.7 305.7 48.0
-
33.0 31.3 65.2
160.9 175.2 374.1
487:o 361.1 310.6
B.
7
6
Balance Solde
Cash and deposits in banks 1 Encaisse et depots en banques 1
Total Totale
8(5-2)
9
10 (11+12)
Domestic -lnterieure longShortterm term A long A court terme
terme
11
12
-70.9 -128.5 -434.8 -961.7 -933.8
65.8 38.6 26.9 26.8 212.3
2 673.7 2 764.6 3 101.0 4 083.8 5 155.2
1 1 2 2 3
31.9 77.1 549.8 1 246.2 1 979.2
6 045.0 7 326.4 8 794.9
1 456.9
-836.4 -1 064.0 -1 214.7 -1 052.0 +80.7
10 969.6 11 476.3
4 153.5 5 382.1 6 700.5 8 347.8 8 702.7
1 1 2 2 2
1 411.7 1 497.0 1 256.6 906.8
+221.0 +199.2 +11.9 -315.3
993.3 868.0 768.5
10 900.0 10 780.0 9 397.0
7 987.7 7 814.0 7 734.0
2 912.3 2,966.0 1 663.0
416.0 429.9
504.6
94.7
403.6 778.4 693.1 681.1 716.4 725.8
-
Delfe publique
(End of period- Fin de Ia period e)
...
...
961.3 950.1 237.6 962.9 698.2
712.4 814.5 863.4 1 120.9 1 457.0
...
891.5 944.3
094.4 621.8 773.6
...
SWITZERLAND (millions of francs)- SUISSE (millions de francs)
Public debt Dette publ:que Cash operations- Operations de
(End of periodFin de Ia periode)
cais~e
Year ending 31 Dec. An nee flnissant le31 dec.
Total expenditure Total des depenses
Total receipts Total des recettes
.1
2
3
1937 •••.• 0 1938 •••. 00 1939 ••••• 0 1940 •..••• 1941. •.• 0 0
952 772 1 127 2 123 2 430
790 731 831 1 036 1 591
-162 -41 -296 -1 087 -839
4
-11
1 14 298 32
88 267
1942 .••. 00 1943 •..•. 0 1944 ••••.• 1945 •••.• 0 1946 •••.• 0
2 2 2 3 2
1 1 1 2 2
747 867 834 767 924
-936 -1 024 -1 054 -894 -25
13 6 11 12 107
1947 .•.••• 1948 ..... 0
2 492 2 367
2 682 2 297
+190 -70
2 10
-779
+587
8 138
-145
+205
7 993
683 891 888 661 949
Balance Sol de
Monetary operations Operations moneta ires
4!3-2)
5
Net domestic borrowing Emprunts interieurs (net)
6
Cash: increase (-) decrease !+l Caisse: aug.(-) dim.(+l
Total Totale Domestic lnterieure
7
8
795 944
+169 -48 +15 -6 -137
2 2 2 3
252 340 607 402 4 346
724
+199
5 070
1 093 1 468 1 113 173
-75
6 163
-425 -231 -255
7 631 8 744 8 917
Voir remarque generale a Ia page 445. 1 Fin de Ia periode indiquee. A. Suisse. En generalle budget (comptes ordinaires et extraordinaires), indique les depenses et recettes en chiffres bruts, a !'exception de celles des entreprises publiques. · les comptes de chemin~ de fer federaux son! exclus. Les comptes clos indiquent les recettes et payements pour l'annee et pour une periode complementaire d'un a deux mois. Col. 5: comprend les transferts du Fonds de stabilisation monetaire qui s'elevent a 286.6 millions en 1940, 28.5 millions en 1941, 9.9 millions en 1942 et 100 millions en 1946. Col. 10: a !'exclusion de Ia dette des chemins de fer federaux (pas de dette exterieure). Col. 12: a partir de 1949, non compris les obligations aux fonds speciaux qui s'elevaient a 1 447 millions en 1948. B. Suisse. Cols. 2 et 3: operations budgetaires, plus augmentations ou diminutions du compte capital. Les donnees ne comprennent pas les resultats de l'activite des chemins de fer federaux et de !'administration des posies, telegraphes et telephones. Col. 5: y compris, en 1940 et 1946, les profits resultant de Ia devaluation monetaire de 1936.
See general note on page 4 ..45 1 End of period stated. A. Switzerland. Budget (ordinary and extraordinary accounts) shows expenditure and receipts mainly on a gross basis, with exception of public undertakings. The Federal Railway Accounts are excluded. Closed accounts show receipts and payments for the year and qn additional period of one to two months. Col. 5: includes transfers from the Currency Equalization Fund of 286.6 million in 1940, 28.5 million in 1941, 9.9 million in 1942, and 100.0 million in 1946. Col. 10: excludes debt of Federal Railways (no foreign debt exists). Col. 12: excludes since 1949 obligations to special funds, amounting in 1948 to 1 447 millions. B. Switzerland. Cols. 2 and 3: transactions on budgetary account plus increases or decreases on capital account. Data do not include transactions of the Federal Railways, postal telegraph and telephone services. Col. 5: including in 1940 and 1946 gains which resulted from 1936 currency devaluation.
466
FINANCES PUBLIQUES·
158.
Budget accounts and public debt (continued)- Comptes budgetaires et dette publique
(suite)
TURKEY (millions of liras)- TURQUIE (millions de livres turques)
Budget accounts I'ear ending 31 May Annee flnissanl le 31 mai
Expenditure Depenses
Compte~
·Receipts -
Public debt- Dette publique
budgetcires
(End of period- Fin de Ia period e)
Domestic -lnterieure
Recettes
Total Totales
Total Totales
Taxation 1m pots
Balance Solde
Total Totale
Long-term A long terme
Short-term A court terme
Foreign Exterieure
2
3
4
5(2-3)
6(7+8+9)
7
8
9
1
'
303.5 311.9 398.7 546.6 581.9
275.8 266.9 273.3 306.2 389.7
256.8 253.1 252.5 271.7 357.5
-27.7 -45.0 -125.4 -240.4 -192.2
533.6 619.4 842.0 1 066.5 1 313.5
180.5 182.3 182.3 178.2 193.7
165.7 213.3 326.0 542.0 761.9
187.4 223.8 333.7 346.1 357.9
1942/43 •••• 1943/44 •••• 1944/45 •••• 1945 (VI-XII). 1946 •••••• ••
913.8 1 031.4 1 077.5 601.7 1 018.9
895.0 886.4 996.1 614.9 977.8
833.9 844.7 948.8 592.1 931.8
-18.8 -145.0 -81.4 +13.2 -41.1
1 392.5 1 479.5 1 489.1
229.0 264.4 299.3
800.7 819.3 827.5
362.8 395.8 362.3
1 846.6
332.7
762.9
751.0
1947 •••• ••• 1948 •••• •••• 1949 •••• ••••
1 304.2 1 368.0 1 372.0
1 258.8 1 291.0 1 253.0
1 191.1
-45.4 -77.0 -119.0
1937/38 •••• 1938/39 •••• 1939/40 •••• 1940/41 •••• 1941/42 ••••
0
... ...
...
. ..
...
...
Expenditure -
Total Totales
1
Depenses
Receipts -
... . ..
443.5
...
808.7
...
UNION SUD-AfRICAINE (millions de £ S.A.)
Exchequer account- Compte du Tresor Year ending 31 March Annee flnissanl le 31 mars
...
...
785.2
2 037.4
UNION OF SOUTH AFRICA (millions of £ S.A.) -
. ..
...
Public debt -
Dette publique
(End of period -
Fin de Ia periode)
Recelles
Domestic -
lnterieure
Balance Sol de
Cash In Exchequer! Solde du Tresor 1
Total Total a
Long-term A long Ierma
Short-term A court lerme
Foreign Exterieure
7
8 (6-2)
9
10 (11+ 12+13)
11
12
13
51.2 50.6 60.3 78.4 95.8 111.9
35.4 35.6 36.1 52.4 68.8 81.9
-7.6 -15.3 -11.5 -48.8 -36.7 -51.1
0.4 1.3 5.1 0.9 9.3 7.1
262.6 278.9 291.4 336.0 381.1 430.0
153.0 159.7 167.2 203.2 286.5 371.9
8.5 18.1 18.1 34.7 34.9 37.4
101.1 101.1 106.1 98.1 59.7 20.7
127.1 132.0 145.3 162.4 171.9 165.5
92.7 101.1 114.8 117.7 107.8 118.5
-50.9 -57.3 -51.1 -23.2 -14.8 -55.4
1.3 9.5 2.2 1.9 1.4 1.0
474.6 540.1 582.9 594.8 609.0 662.1
415.8 483.9 516.9 534.2 549.3 568.3
40.1 38.0 52.2 47.0 46.2 80.4
18.7 18.1 13.8 13.6 13.5 13.4
Revenue account Compte revenu
Loan fund Compte d'emprunts
Other Autres
Total Totales
Taxation 1m pots
(3+.H5l
3
4
5
6
1937/38 •• 1938/39 •• 1939/40 •• 1940/41 •• 1941/42 •• 1942/43 ••
58.8 65.9 71.8 127.2 132.5 163.0
39.5 42.2 45.2 64.0 74.3 93.6
19.1 22.9 21.1 55.4 54.8 66.4
0.2 0.8 5.5 7.8 3.4 3.0
1943/44 •• 1944/45 •• 1945/46 •• 1946/47 •• 1947/48 •• 1948/49 •.
178.0 189.3 196.4 185.6 186.7 220.9
109.9 115.1 132.5 131.3 121.7 137.6
64.8 66.3 61.1 44.3 55.7 78.3
3.3 7.9 2.8 10.0 9.3 5.0
2
Voir remarque generale a Ia page 445. 1 Fin de Ia period a indiquee. Turquie. Budget general seulement; y compris les resultats nets des entreprises publiques. Col. 2: y compris l'amortissement ordinaire de Ia delle publique; en 1947 non compris l'amortissement extraordinaire de 260 millions de livres turques couvert par les recelles provenant de Ia devaluation de Ia monnaie. Col. 3: non compris 279.6 millions de livres turques resultant de Ia devaluation de Ia monnaie. A partir de 1946, annee flnissant le 31 decembre. Union Sud-Africaine. Les donnees se rapportent au Fonds consolide de revenus et au Fonds d'emprunt et a des comptes divers, a !'exception des Comptes de chemins de fer et des ports, et du Fonds general d'amortissement. Col. 2: a !'exclusion de l'amortissement de Ia delle (sauf en ce qui concerne le Fonds consolide de revenus, environ 1 million de£ par an) et des transferls d'excedents du Fonds consolide de revenus au Fonds d'emprunt. Col. 3: y compris les recettes brutes et les depenses d'exploitation de services des pastes, telegraphes et telephones. Col. 6: a !'exclusion du produit des emprunts. Col. 13: dette payable a Londres indiquee en valeur nominale en £ sterling.
See general note on page 445. 1 End of period stated. Turkey. General budget only; including net results of public undertakings. Col. 2: includes ordinary debt repayment; in 1947 excluding extraordinary debt repayment covered by the proceeds derived from the devaluation of the currency amounting to 260 million liras. Col. 3: excluding 279.6 million liras proceeds resulting from the devaluation of the currency. Beginning 1946, year ending 31 December. Union of South Africa. Data relate to Consolidated Revenue and Loan Accounts and miscellaneous accounts, not including the Railways and Harbour Accounts and General Sinking Fund. Col. 2: excludes debt redemption (except on Revenue Account, about £1 million yearly) and transfers of surpluses from Revenue Account to Loan Account. Col. 3: includes gross receipts and working expense,s of post, telegraph and telephone services. Col. 6: excludes proceeds of loans. Col. 13: debt due in London shown at nominal value in £ sterling.
467
!PUBLIC FINANCE
158.
Budget accounts and public debt (continued)- Comptes budgetaires et dette publique A.
UNITED KINGDOM (millions of £)- ROYAUME-UNI (millions de £)
Public debt- Dette publique
Finance accounts-Comptes du TnSsor Expenditure Year ending ·31 March Annee Total flnissant Totales 1e 31 mars
Depenses
Receipts -
(End of period- Fin de Ia period e)
Total Totales
Budget
Taxation lmpots
Balance Sol de
3
4
5
6
7(4-2)
8
9 -0.1 +0.1 -0.2 +0.2
1937/38 •• 1938/39 •• 1939/40 •• 1940/41 •• 1941/42 ••
1 1 1 3 4
123.0 107.8 853.7 914.5 817.0
836.5 930.4 1 321.7 3 871.9 4 782.5
877.7 945.0 1 064.5 1 440.1 2 132.5
875.8 930.9 1 052.9 1 413.6 2 080.9
841.3 896.4 1 017.1 1 358.7 1 962.0
-245.3 -162.8 -789.2 -2 474.4 -2 684.5
245.0 162.9 789.1 2 474.6 2 684.3
1942/43 •• 1943/44 •• 1944/45 •• 1945/46 •• 1946/47 ••
5 5 6 5 5
657.7 821.0 088.5 557.5 476.4
5 5 6 5 4
2 3 3 3 3
857.9 077.1 277.5 498.8 576.6
2 3 3 3 3
819.9 038.6 238.0 285.7 491.7
2 2 3 3 3
482.6 948.2 134.7 198.0 160.7
-2 799.8 -2 743.9 -2 811.0 -2 058.7 -1 899.8
2 2 2 2 1
1947/48 •• 1948/49 •• 1949/50PR 1950/51 E.
4 154.1 3 910.8 4 257.7
4 126.7 4 262.9 4 165.4
3 4 3 3
868.0 015.3 935.9 901.7
3 3 3 3
291.7 676.3 686.9 667.8
-27.4 +352.1 -92.3
...
623.2 788.4 057.9 476.0 060.9
3 210.3 3161.6 3 368.5 3 903.5
...
B.
Domestic -lnterieure
Cash: increase (-) Net borrowing decrease !+l Produit Caisse: aug.(-) net d'emprunts dim(+l
Recettes
Budget
2
1
(suite)
...
...
Total Totale
Longterm A long terme
Shortterm A court terme
Foreign Exterieure
10 (11+ 12+13)
11
12
13
7 7 8 10 13
116.5 268.7 050.8 530.3 193.9
6 274.7 6 348.4 6 561.6 7714.6 9 580.3
973.8 710.5 508.8 774.0 770.6
800.3 743.5 811.0 059.4 899.0
-0.5 +o.4 -0.7 +o.8
15 18 21 23 25
27.8 -458.7 -0.4
-0.4 -0.8
25 772.7 25 331.8
-
...
... . ..
. ..
-
841.8 920.3 1 489.2 2 813.4 3 503.7
2.3 109.9
11170.7 12 960.5 14 474.0 16 270.2 17 239.7
4 5 6 7 7
540.0 494.9 798.7 134.7 763.4
263.1 255.1 236.1 369.1 767.5
16881.0 17 839.1
7 336.9 5 897.4
1 554.8 1 595.3
... ...
...
...
...
... ...
UNITED KINGDOM (millions of £)- ROYAUME-UNI (millions de £)
Public debt- Dette publique
Cash operations- Operations de caisse
(End of period- Fin de Ia period e)
Net domestic borrowing Emprunts interieurs (net)
Net foreign borrowing Emprunts exterieurs (net)
Cash: increase (-) decrease !+l Caisse: aug.(-) dim.(+)
Total Totale
Domestic lnterieure
Foreign Exterieure
6
7
8
9
10 (11+12
11
12
2 2 5 5 5
-
227 134 768 2 461 2 567
-
+1
6 994 7131 7 899 10 366 13 041
6 7 7 10 12
994 131 899 364 931
-
024 741 811 059 890
10 6 6 6 5
225
637 741 823 081 491
151 -6 -18 -28 393
-1
--
2 2 2 2 1
15 18 21 23 25
15 18 21 23 24
560 307 130 267 863
263 255 236 369 768
-40 +350 -101
7 18 2
30 115 100
-781 -530 40
785 47 -41
24 066 23 571 23 612
I 555 I 597 2 189
Year ending 31 March Annee flnissant le 31 mars
Total expenditure Total des depenses
Total receipts Total des recettes
Balance Sol de
1
2
3
413-2)
1937/38 •• 1938/39 •• 1939/40 •• 1940/41 •• 1941/42 ••
1 1 1 3 4
177 140 900 958 876
1 1 1 2
947 004 127 490 196
-230 -136 -773 -2 468 -2 680
1942/43 •• 1943/44 •• 1944/45 •• 1945/46 •• 1946/47 ••
5 5 6 5 5
726 899 175 640 518
2 3 3 3 3
702 158 364 581 628
-3 -2 -2 -2 -1
1947/48 •• 1948/49 •• 1949/50 ••
4 052 3 BOO 4 198
Foreign grants Monetary operations received Operations Aide re~ue· moneta ires de l'etranger
5
108
-
2 110
\
4 012 4 150 4 097
-
-
+1 -1
25 621 25 168 25 801
--
'
See general note on page 445. A. United Kingdom, Budget includes net results of the post offlce, crown lands, and certain trading services. Finance Accounts show Exchequer issues and amounts paid into the Exchequer during the year. Cols. 2 and 3: excluding repayment of debt and sinking fund payments. Col. 3: net, after deduction of "appropriations-in-aid." Col. 4: excluding drawings from E.R.P. Counterpart Funds: 1948/49:£107.4 million; 1949/50:92.0 million. Col. 10: after deduction of bonds held by the National Debt Commissioners. B. United Kingdom. Figures show the cash transactions on all accounts, funds, etc., of the Exchequer, i.e., the Central Government Account. They exclude the operations of such bodies as the Bank of England, the National Coal Board, and other nationalized undertakings. Col. 5: Seigniorage proflts. Col. 11: shown after deduction of bonds held by the National Debt Commissioners; including bonds issued, not reflected in the cash oper· aliens. Col. 12: 1949/50 reflects currency devaluation of September 1949.
823 562 366 636 631
Voir remarque generale a Ia page 445. A. Royaume-Unl. Le budget comprend. les resultats nets des pastes, des domaines, et de certains services commerciaux~ Les comptes flnanciers indiquent les montants mis par le Tresor a Ia disposition des differents services (Exchequer issues) et les payements au Tresor durant l'annee. Cols. 2 et 3: a !'exclusion du remboursement de Ia delle et des versements au Fonds d'amortissement. Col. 3: chiffres nets, deduction faite de certaines recettes administratives ("appropriations-in-aid"). Col. 4: nan compris les prelevements sur Ia contrepartie de I'E.R.P.: 1948/49: £107.4 millions; 1949/50: 92.0 millions. Col. 10: apres deduction des titres detenus par 'les Commissaires de Ia Delle publique. B. Royaume-Uni• Les donnees indiquent les operations de caisse de tous les comptes, fonds, etc. du Tresor, c.a d., du Compte du Gouvernement central. Sont exclues les operations d'organismes leis que Ia Banque d'Angleterre, le Bureau national ducharbon et autres entreprises nationalisees. Col. 5: proflts resultant du monnayage. Col. 11: deduction faite des titres detenus par les Commissaires de Ia Delle publique, y compris les obligations emises qui n'apparaissent pas dans les operations de caisse. Col. 12: 1949/50: les chiffres refletent Ia devaluation monetaire de septembre 1949.
468
FINANCES PUBLIQUES·
158.
Budget accounts and public debt (continued)- Comptes budgetaires et dette publique (suite) UNITED STATES (millions of dollars)- ETA TS-UNIS (millions de dollars)
Budget (General and special accounts) Budget (Comptes generaux et speciaux) Year ending 30 June Annee flnissant le 30 juin
Expenditure Depenses
Total Totales
1
2
3
1937/38 •• 1938/39 •• 1939/40 •• 1940/41 •• 1941/42 ..
6 979 a 966 9 183 13 387 34 187
1942/43 •• 1943/44 •• 1946/47 ••
79 622 95 315 98 703 60 703 39 289
45 441 47751 44 238 44 508
1947/48 •• 1948/49 •• 1949/50 PR 1950/51 DE
33 40 40 42
46 42 41 43
1944/45 •. 1945/46 ••
791
057 167 439
Expenditure Depenses
Receipts- Recettes Total (gross) Totales (brutes)
Taxation 1m pots
Balance Sol de
Total Totales
Total Totales
4
5
6(5-2)
7
8
-1177 -3 862 -3 918
-314
-6159
419
-21 490
2 905
-57 420 -51 423
1 287 3 178 1 094
6 242
6 038
5 485 5 617 7 762
5 5 5 7
13 677
13 393
802 103 264 227 12 696
23 401
22 479 42'131 44 277 40 774 39 901
22 201 43 892 44 762 40 027 40 043
42 40 40 42
42 38 37 37
099 774 311 422
Receipts -
Total (net) Totales (nettes)
5 668 5 893 7 995
307 717 160 281 B.
508
3 3 6 6
+8419 -1811 -3 122 -5 133
306
732 922 138
750 898 610 106
Transfers Transferts
Net accumulations Solde net
Investments lnvestissements
·9
10 (8-7)
225
218
3 954
435
665
556
6 244
1 646 1 927 1 361
6 515 5 714 6 669 8 199
1 178 916 1 371 984
Total expenditure Total des depenses
Total receipts Total des recettes
1
2
1937/38 •• 1938/39 •• 1939/40 ••
l940/4t •. t941/42 •• t942/43 •• 1943/44 ••
1944/45 •• 1945/46 •• t946/47 •• t947/48 •• t948/49 ••
t949/50 ••
Balance Sol de
Monetary operations Operations moneta ires
3
413-2)
5
6
7 200 9 500 9 700 13 999 34 50t
7100 6 600 7 000 9 223 t5 t04
-100 -2 900 -2 700 -4776 -t9 397
100 100 100 88 tO I
-300 3 400 t 700 5 432 t9 652
78 909 93 956 95 184 6t 738 36 931
25 097
-53 8t2 -46 138 -45 022 -ts 201 +6 599
77
47 818 50 162 43 537 43 530
60 250 56 757 49 474 7 439
45 363 41 582 40 945
+a 867 +t 005 -2 210
11
12
·13
125 026 112 338
-
+2 667 +1 907 +5 992 +3 144 +2 259
3 004 4 129 5 200 3 668 3 362
+2 765 +t 816
3 o6o 2 311 -40 2 311
+2 093
925
-
+555 -507 +366 +483
-
42 018
45 890 48 497 55 332 76 991' 140 796· 202 626· 259 115 269 898· 258 376· 252 366· 252 798 257 377 263 844
UNITED STATES (millions of dollars)- ETA TS-UNIS (millions de dollars)
Net borrowing Produit net d'emprunts
36 496 40 577 43 t55
Total Totale
1 1 1 1 1
+59
(End of period) Total
+1 224 +2 236 +1 555 +2 246 +313
Public debt- Dette publique
Cash operat:ons-Operations de caisse Year ending 30 June An nee flnissant le 30 juin
Public debt
Compte Dette clearing· publique
Recettes
187 232 331 381
5 085 7 086 7 712
4 568 3 985
+754
045
1 1 2 2 3
583
-53 941 -20 676
211 246
Clearing account
Trust Accounts
43 78 302 60 37 46
25
(End of period- Fin de Ia period e)
Cash: Cash increase (-) balance Sol de decrease l+l Caisse: de caisse aug.(-) (End of period dim.l+l Fin de Ia period e)
7 +338 -622
+947 -742 -358 -6 5t5 -to 662
-4 529
-t9 389
+to 460 +to 930
-7 280 -2 513 4 23t
-1 625 +t 462 -2 047
8 2 2 t 2 2
216 838 89t 633 99t
9 20 24 t4 3
507 169 698 238 308
4 932 3 470
5 5t7
of which: Intragovernment doni: Intragouverne· mentcle
Increase l+l decrease (- )• Aug.(+J dim.(-)
9
10
11
42 018
3 688 4 734 5 865 7 367 9 309
+929 +3 872 +2 607 +6 835 +2t 659
269 898 258 376
t2 5t4 t6 744 22 094 25 924 29 457
+63 805 +6t 830 +56 489' +to 783 -11 522
252 366 252 798 258 439
32 446 35 076 41 244
-6 OtO +432
Total Totale Domesticlnterieure
45 890 48 497 55 332 76 99t 140 796 202 626
259 tl5
+5 64t
Vo•r remarque generale a Ia page 445. A. Etats-Unis. Col. 2: non compris les remboursements de trop-per~us. Col. 4: chiffres bruts, avant deduction des remboursements. Col. 5: recettes brutes, deduction faite des transferts aux "Trust funds". Col. 7: non compris les achots de titres d'Etat (col. 11); 1938/39: le nombre negatif resul!e de !'inscription en regard des depenses d'un credit de 1 1 06 millions de dollars provenant de Ia vente d'obligations d'entreprises gouvernementales. Col. 9: transferts en. provenance des depenses budgetaires. Col. 11: en valeurs d'Etat. Col. 12: chiffres nets des cheques et des rapports telegraphiques. des Banques federales de Reserve non encore regles. Col. 13: y compris. des obligations garanties de socieh3s appartenant a I'Etot et des titres flgurant dans des comptes d'investissement.
See general note on page 445. A. United States. Col. 2: excludes refunds of receipts. Col. 4: gross, before deduction of refunds. Col. 5: gross receipts minus transfers to Trust funds. Col. 7: excluding purchase of government securities (col. 11); t938/39: negative flgure results from expenditure credit of $1 I 06 million in respect of net sales of obligations of Government corporations. Col. 9: transfers from budget expenditure. Col. 11: in U. S. Gov't. securities. Col. 12: net flgures of outstanding cheques and telegraphic reports from Federal Reserve Banks. Col. 13: includes guaranteed obligations of government corporations, and securities held in investment accounts. B. United States. Data include operations of trust and general budget accounts. Cols. 2 and 3: cash outgo and income net of intra-governmental transfers; including net results of Post Office; excluding those of Federal Reserve and Postal Savings Systems. Col. 5: receipts from seigniorage on silver and from reduction in weight of gold dollar. Col. 7: 1946/47: excludes $1 800 million subscription to International Monetary fund from Exchange Stabilization Fund. Col. 9: direct and guaranteed debt, including intra-governmental obligations and obligations arising from non-cash transactions not reflected in data shown in col. 6.
B. Etats-Unis. Les donnees se referent aux operations des "Trust Accounts" et des comptes du budget general. Cols. 2 et 3: total des sorties. et entrees de caisse, net de tous transferts intra-gouvernementaux; y compriso les resultats nets du service des posies; a !'exclusion de ceux du Systeme· federal de Reserve et du Systeme d'epargne postale. Col. 5: recettes. resultant de Ia frappe des monnaies d'argent et de Ia reduction du poids. du dollar-or. Col. 7: 1946/47: a !'exclusion de $1 800 millions preleves. sur le Fonds de stabilisation des changes afln de souscrire au fonds moneta ireinternational. Col. 9: total de Ia delle directe et garantie, y compris les. engagements intra-gouvernementaux et les engagements resultant de .. operations hors caisse qui n'apparaissent pas dans les donnees de Ia col. 6.
469
PUBLIC FINANCE
158.
Budget accounts and public debt (continued)- Comptes budgetaires et dette publique (suite) USRR (millions of roubles)- URSS (millions de roubles)
Combined budget accounts- Comptes budgetaires globaux Expenditure- Depenses Year ·ending 31 Dec. Annee flnissant le 31 dec.
---1
Total Totcles
National economy Economie nctionale
Total (incl. loans) Totcles (y compris les emprunts)
leans Emprunts
Receipts- Receltes Total (excl.loans) Totales (non-ccmpris les emprunts)
2
3
4
5
6
Turnover tax Impel sur le chiffre d'affaires
Taxes from the population Impels sur Ia population
Balance Sol de
7
8
9(6-2)
028 047 033 443 451
-3 -4 -2 -6 -13
1937 ..... 1938 ..... 1939 ..... 1940 ..... 1941 .....
93 123 153 173 191
921 996 100 259 398
39 333 51 709 60 416 57110 72 875
96 127 155 178 191
572 571 900 080 398
5 7 5 11 13
867 593 049 397 230
90 119 150 166 178
705 978 851 683 168
75 80 96 105 124
900 411 800 849 500
4 5 7 9 12
1942 ..... 1943 ..... 1944 ..... 1945 ..... 1946 .....
182 203 263 298 304
841 600 000 591 100
31 31 49 74 95
600 100 000 358 700
182 841 203.600 268 000 302 034 322 700
13 20 29 29 24
200 800 000 000 700
169 182 239 273 298
641 800 000 034 000
65 71 94 123 191
928 100 900 092 000
28 37 39 22
1947 ..... 1948 ..... 1949 ..... 1950 DE •.
361 368 412 427
200 841 300 900
132 147 161 164
700 483 900 400
385 408 437 432
25 23 27 31
700 930 600 800
359 384 409 400
500 539 400 200
239 247 245 238
900 450 500 400
28 33 33 36
200 469 000 000
...
216 018 249 576 230
600 200 839 700
-13 200 -20 800 -24 000 -25 557 -6100
000 191 700 400
-1 +15 -2 -27
700 698 900 700
VENEZUELA (millions of bolivares)- VENEZUELA (millions de bolivares)
Public debt Dette publique
Expenditure Depenses Total Totales
1
2
Receipts Total Totcles
3
Recettes Taxation Impels
4
Balance Sol de
285.2 313.0 361.4 382.5 345.3
253.6 330.8 340.7 353.6 345.6
165.3 182.5 197.5 216.5 179.7
-31.6 +17.8 -20.7 -28.9 +0.3
1941/42 •• 1942/43 ••• 1943/44 •• 1944/45 •• 1945/46 •.
320.1 304.3 356.1 487.3 750.2
325.3 296.8 422.3 613.1 702.3
177.3 178.6 243.0 279.9 367.6
+5.2 -7.5 +66.2 +125.8 -47.9
073.2 558.6 963.3 610.4
576.6 774.5 1 016.8 853.9
+9.1 +131.7 +17.3
1 1 1 1
064.1 426.9 946.0 610.4
1 1 1 1
Proceeds of Icons Produit d'emprunts
Repayment of debt Amortissemen! de Ia delle
Coinage receipts frappe des recettes
Cash balance Seide de caisse
6
7
8
9
10
11
-
0.1
20.4
56.1 73.9 53.7 24.8 23.1
3.0 3.0 3.0 3.0 1.0
2.6 2.6 2.6 2.6 0.6
28.3 28.1 111.1 237.5 198.9
1.0 8.2 25.0 24.6 31.0
0.6 0.6 24.6 24.6 31.0
230.0 353.7 371.8
31.0 23.0 22.7 14.5
31.0 23.0 22.7
lj (3-2)
1936/37 .. 1937/38 •• 1938/39 •• 1939/40 •• 1940/41 ••
1946/47 •• 1947/48 PR 1948/49 PR 1949/50E.
(End of periodFin de Ia periode)
Budget accunts- Comptes budgetaires
Year ending 30 June Annee flnisscnt le 30 juin
-
9.5 24.0
-6.6
-
...
-
2.0
2.3 7.2 0.5 6.1
-
8.0 0.3 8.2
monnaies
0.5 -
1.0 2.9
22.1
-
...
...
Domestic -lnterieure long-term Total A lon'g terme Totcle
I
.. .
Voir remarque generale a Ia page 445. URSS. les donnees indiquent les entrees et sorties de caisse pendent l'annee. Pour 1937., le budget global comprend le budget de !'Union at le budget des Republiques qui Ia ·composent. A partir de 1938, le budget global comprend en plus les budgets de !cutes les collectivites regionales et locales. Col. 3: represente les contributions du budget aux investissements en capital dans toutes les branches de l'economie nationale. Aucune donnee n'a pu litre obtenue en ce qui concerne Ia delle publique exigible. Venezuela. Le budget comprend les chiffres bruts des services des posies et telegrcphes, des radio-communications et des salines. En son! exclus les divers crgcnismes cutonomes, tels que les chemins de fer nctioncux, les bcnques, les etcblissements de credit, l'lnstitut de securite socicle et '"' societes de developpement economique qui ont leur budget propra. Les comptes clos indiquent les entrees et sorties de caisse pour l'annee flncnciere. Col. 2: non compris l'cmortissement de Ia dette. Col. 3: non compris les produits d'emprunt et les recettes provencnt de Ia frappe des monncies. Delle publique: dette exterieure compiE>tement remboursee en 1930. Les montants exigibles qui figurent dens les rapports offlciels (0.1 million de bolivares environ), representant des bons qui n'ont pas encore ete presentes en vue de leur payement, les fonds correspondents etcnt en depot cupres des institutions chcrgees du service de Ia dette.
See general note on page 445. USSR. 'Actual flgures represent cash collections and cash payments during the year. for 1937, the combined budget comprises the budget of the Union and the budget of the Republics forming the Union. Starting with 1938, the combined budget includes, in addition, the budgets of all regional end local authorities. Col. 3: represents the budget grants for capital investments in all branches of the national economy. No information is available on public debt outstanding. Venezuela. Budget includes gross figures of postal and telegraph services, radio communications, and salt works. Excludes various autonomous institutions, such as national railroads, banks, credit institutions, Institute of social security and development corporations which have their own budgets. Closed accounts represent cash payments and cash receipts for the flncncicl year. Col. 2: excluding repayment of debt. Col, 3: excluding proceeds of loans end receipts from coinage. Public Debt: foreign debt completely repaid in 1930; amount outstanding shown in official statements, approximately 0.1 million bolivares, relates to bonds not yet presented for redemption for which necessary funds are held by institutions in charge of debt 'service.
470
SOCIAL STATISTICS - STATiSTIQUES SOCIALES
15 9.
Social
s~curity
Number of participants by branches A. Contributors - Cotisants
-
Securite sociale
Nombre de participants par branches B. Persons covered - Personnes protegees
Thousands
Milliers
Sickness- maternity Maladie - maternite Countries -
Pays
1947
1948
1947
1948
... ...
... ...
... ... ...
...
...
... ... ...
...
6 2 642
64 066
7 34 200
7 35 500
6 1 600
6 1 600
7 1 600
7 1 600
...
......
AFRICA- AFRIQUE Belgian Conga- Conga Beige •••••.••.•.• (A) Northern Rhodesia- Rhodesie du Nord •••••• (B) Union of South Africa -Union Sud-Africaine.• (A) AMERICA, N.-AMERIQUE DU NORD Canada .•••••••••••••••••••••••••••••. (A) (B) Costa Rica •..•••••.•••••..••••••.....•. (A) Mexico- Mexique .••••••••••••••••••••• (A) United States 5 - Etats-Unis 5 Generai- General •••••••••••••••••••• (A) (B) Rail~oad- Chemin-de-fer •••••••••••..• (A) AMERICA, S.- AMERIQUE DU SUD Bolivia- Bolivie .••.•••••••••••••••••... (B) Brazil- Bresil •••••••••••.•••••••••••.•. (A) Chile- Chili ••••••••••••.••.••••••••••• (A) Venezuela ..•••.•••.••.•••••••••••.•... (A) (B) ASIA-ASIE Burma- Birmanie .•••••••••••.•••••••..• (A) lsrael-lsraiH •.••••••••••.•.•••••.••.•• (A) (B) Japan 9 - Japan 9 .••••.•.••.•••••.•..••. (A) (B) Turkey- Turquie .•.•••.••.••••••.•••••.• (A)
Old-age, invalidity, death (pensions) Vieillesse, invalidite, dEices (pensions)
000
000
4 51
366
... ...
3 115 1 146 80 264
...136
000
000
... 000
000
... ... 000
000
46 839
3 152 350 42 551
289
288
305
...
...
. Employment injury Accidents du travail 1947
1948
...
. ..
15
...
...
...
4 12
354
...
3 115 1 146
... ... ...
...
...
3 2 000
53 366
... 8 ... ... ...
... ... ...
... ... ...128 ...
...
4 440
5 188
... ...
1 050
74 86
... ... ...
6 360 11288
... ...
1 777
47 1 311
...
...
...
...
000
... ... ...
47 1 291
47 1 311
47 1 291
For source, note and footnotes see following page.
... ...
2971 2 200
. ..
8 000 251
... 000
13 1 750 3J 340 14 928
...
18
725
...
441
...
2416921 3 768 1 510 1 458 28 1 870 84 29 692 4 905 3 112 3654 72 37 4 917 39 1 720 11,40 118 3 262 2 965 772 43 2 121 3,444 322 4 200 2 000 000
...
... ... ... ... . ..
... ... ...
10 91 11289
OCEANIA- OCEAN IE New Zealand- ~ouvelle-Zelande •.••••••.• (B)
... ...
000
1 694 ·1 873
50
...
11.45 965
. .. 13 1 820 . .. ... 000
18
774
. ..
492
... ... 000
1 468 28 2 003
...
33 3 051 36 64
...
39 1 905 000
3 426
...
...
2 000
... ...
Family allowances Allocations familiales
1948
1947
1948
...
. .. ... ...
1 1 000
1 1 000
...
... ...
2 2 280
2 2 298
... ...
... ...
... ... ...
31 000
32 000
1 600
1 600
... ... ... ... ... .... ... ... ... ... ...
... ... ... ... ... ...
...
...
73
... ... ...
~ 148
4 24 378
...
...
...
... ... ... ...
...
. .. ...
000
... ...
... ... . .. ... 8 . .. ...
32 100
1 146
EUROPE Austria 12- Autriche 12 ••••••••••••••••••• (A) 2 132 2 162 1 683 Belgium- Belgique ••.••.••.•.••••••••••• (A) 2 092 2 232 1 825 (B) Czechoslovakia- Tchecoslovaquie ••••••.•• (A) 2 759 3 2 759 Denmark- Denemark .•...••••••••••••.•• (A) 14 2 360 14 2 345 2 944 Finland- Finlande .•••..•.•.•••••.•••••. (A) 121 125 2 200 (B) France 16 •.••.••••••••••••.••.•••..•••• (A) 17 8 850 8 850 8 000 Saar- Serre ••..••.•••••.•••••••.•••• (A) 234 251 234 Germany:- Allemagne: Bizone .••••..•.•••••.•..•.•••••.•.•. (A) 20 12 734 2113 221 22 7 242 (B) French Zone 25- Zone fransaise 25 .••.••. (A) 26 804 1 948 Berlin •••.•••••••.•.•..••.••••••••.•. (A) 1 500 1 517 1 472 2773 2776 Iceland -lslande ••.••••.••••••••••••.•. (A) 82 Ireland -lrlande •.•••••.•••••••••••••• ; (A) 29 1 300 29 1 322 29 675 Italy -Ita lie •••.•••.•••••.••.•••••••••. (B) 31,3216 315 31,3217119 4 790 Luxembourg •••••••••••..•••••.••••.•... (A) 63 66 62 Netherlands- Pays-Bas ••..•••••••••.•••• (A) 1 899 1 983 37 4 772 (B) 4 165 4 312 Norway- Norvege .•..••..•.•••••.••..• (A) 1 344 1 368 Poland- Pologne •.•••.••.•••••.••••..•. (A) 3 100 3 539 2 884 Romania 42- Roumanie 42 .••••••••..••••. (A) 772 772 Spain- Espagne ••••..•••.••••.•••••.•. (A) 38 3 138 38 3 144 43 2 079 Sweden- Suede ....................... (A) 2 761 2 879 (B) 3 870 4 299 Switzerland - Suisse ..•••.••••••.•....••. (A) 38 2 801 38 2 878 United Kingdom 46-:- Royaume-Uni 46 .•..••. (A) 23 948 24 365 23 687
...
1 100
37
1947
... ...
...
124
Unemployment Ch6mage
1 183 1 917
... 000
... ...
1 224. 2 004
2 926J
....
237 774
23 8 741
772
... 913 ...
... ... 2 759 ...
... ...
241
...
000
000
225
41572
000
4 952
...
... ... ...
... ... ...
000
...
30 463 34 3 028
...
... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ...
15 593 129
... 954 ... ...
...
...
15 575 143
...
000
000
000
19 1 500
... ... ... ... ... ...
...
... ...
...
000
30 477 344 728
... ... ...
38 547 415 500
38 549 4 15 760
...
47 1 291
47 1 311
0-
0
0-
. .. 0
0-
0
0
.... •
0
•
... 0
0.
0
0-
. .. ... . .. ... . .. 000
... ... ... ... ... ... 19 1
2 957
500 210•
... ... ... ... 000
38 374
38 359'
... ... ... 000
772 39 956
... .... ... 000
48
521
000
.. . ...
3 305
... 1 630 ... . .. ... 000
48551
Voir Ia page suivante pour Ia source, Ia remarque generale et les notes.
471
•
35 4 862·
000
000
•
35 4 728
603
... ... 1 033 ...
.....-
:SOCIAL STATISTICS
]59.
Social security (continued)- Securite sociale (suite)
Source. Data furnished by the International Labour Office. Note. The term "contributor" means any person in respect of whom a contribution is paid; where the scheme does not provide for the payment of a contribution in respect of each insured person, the number of persons :covered is given. " 1 Approximate number based on information supplied by employers. 2 Number of persons insured under the Unemployment Act as of 1 April. 3 Estimated. 4 July. 5 Continental United States, Alaska and Hawaii. 6 Coverage in an average pay period under Rhode Island, California and national railroad laws; New Jersey included in 1 948. Coverage· under private plans included in California and New Jersey. Cash sickness benefits only provided. 7 Estimated coverage in average week, 8 Estimated at roughly 50 to 60 per cent of the toto! civilian labour force. 9 Data as of 30 June except data from National Health Insurance scheme (average April-December). J.O Seamen's insurance only. Workmen's Accident Insurance scheme introduced 1 September 1947. ·n Persons covered. -:12 Monthly average. -:13 In addition the following number of persons were covered against occu· pational diseases: 121 661 in 1947 and 97 374 in 1948. ·14 31 December. 15 March. '16 Excluding the Saar. All data estimated. -:171ncludes 850 000 Government employees and employees of "Eiectricite ' et Gaz de France." 18 Estimated number of employers contributing for their employees was approximately 1 million. ;19 Employers and workers on own account only. Employees' contributions are paid by the employer (number of employees covered not known). "20 30 September. · '2130 June. Compulsorily insured: 1 0 354 000; voluntarily insured: 2 867 000. ' :22 30 June. Persons insured in B_ritish Zone only. '23 30 June. British Zone (contributors) and U. S. Zone (estimated number of · persons covered). '24 U. S. Zone (30 September) and British Zone (31 December). '25 Wiirttemberg, Baden and Palatinate. only. "26 Compulsorily and voluntarily insured, pensioners, war orphans and widows, and persons on relief. 27 Yearly average expressed in terms of full-time membership. :28 Number of man weeks of work each year. '29 Average number of contributors in the year. :so October of each year. :31 Number of insured persons and their families having right of benefits. :321n addition the following number of persons were covered under a separate fund for l'!berculosis insurance: 6 478 000 in 1947 and 6 592 000 in 1948. .33 Excludes maritime scheme. . -34 The following were insured under a scheme for augmenting incomes when employed part-time and were therefore not eligible for unemployment benefits: 2 418 000 in 1947 and 2 499 000 in 1948. ".35 The following were covered under a marriage and birth insurance scheme: 6 478 000 in 1947 and 6 592 000 in 1948. -361n industry only; the number in agriculture and forestry is unknown. :37 The following were insured but no longer paid contributions: 2 054 000 in 1947 and 1 965 000 in 1948. -38 End of the year. :119 Man years. Excludes persons covered by Maritime Accident Law, 1919. -40 Excludes industrial workers. -41 Beginning 1 May 1947, 25 000 sailors in foreign trade covered by special insurance scheme. •42 Twelve months beginning 1 April of year stated. -43 Number of persons insured excluding agricultural workers, government employees and railway workers. -44 Excluding seasonal agricultural labourers. -45 Number of man years. ·46 Great Britain only. -47 Estimated adult population (abave 16 years) for financial year beginning in April of year stated. ·48 Estimated juvenile papulation (up to 16 years) for financial year beginning in April of year stated.
472
Source. Donnees fournies poi' le Bureau international du Travail. Remarque. On entend par cotisant, toute personne pour laquelle une cotisation est payee; quand le regime ne prevoit pas le paiement d'une cotisation pour ch.aque personne assuree, le nombre des personnes protegees est indique. 1 Donnee approximative fondee sur les declarations des employeurs. 2 Nombre 'de personnes assurees au 1 er avril en vertu de Ia Loi sur le chomage. 3 Estimation. 4 Juillet. 5 Etats-Unis continentaux, Alaska et Hawai. 6 Calcule durant une periode moyenne de paye en vertu des lois du Rhode-Island, de Califarnie et des chemins de fer nationaux; y compris le New-Jersey en 1948; y compris regimes d'assurance prives en Colifernie et dans le New-Jersey; seules des prestations de maladie en especes sont accordees. 7 Portee estimee pour une semaine moyenne. 8 Estime approximativement de 50 a 60 pour cent du total de Ia main· d'oeUvre civile.
9 Donnees au 30 juin, a I' exclusion de celles du regime national d'assurance sur Ia sante (moyenne avril-decembre). 10 Assurances des ·marins seulement. Regime d'assurance-accident des ouvriers introduit le 1er septembre 1947. 11 Personnes protegees. 12 Moyenne mensuelle. 13 En outre, furent assures contre les maladies professionnelles: 1917, 121 661; 1948,97 374. 14 31 decembre. 15 Mars. 16 Non compris Ia Sarre. Toutes les donnees sont evaluees. 17 Y campris 850 000 fonctionnaires du gouvernement et personnel' de I'Eiectricite et du gaz de France. 18 Le nombre d'employeurs versant des cotisations pour leurs employes est estime approximativement a un million. 19 Employeurs et personnes travaillant a le.ur propre compte seulement. Les cotisations des employes son! payees par l'employeur (le nombre des employes proteges n'est pas connu). 20 30 septembre. 21 30 · juin. Assures obligatoirement: 1 0 354 000; assure~ volontairement: 2 867 000. 22 30 juin. Personnes assurees de Ia Zone britannique seulement. 23 30 juin. Zone britannique (nombre de cotisants) et Zone amiiricaine (nombre evalue de personnes protegees). 24 Zone americaine au 30 septembre. Zone britannique au 31 decembre. 25 Wurtemberg, Bade et Palatinat seulement. 26 Personnes assurees volontairement ou obligatoirement, retraitiis, orphelins de guerre, veuves, et personnes assistees. . 27 Moyenne annuelle calculee selon Ia duree totale d' affiliation. 28 Nombre de semaines-ouvrier de travail effectue annuellement. 29 Nombre moyen annuel de cotisants. 30 Octobre de chaque annee. 31 Nombre de personnes assurees et membres de leur fa mille ayant droit aux prestations. 32 En outre, les personnes suivantes etaient assurees centre Ia tuberculose aupres d'une caisse speciale: 1947, 6 478 000; 1948, 6 592 000. 33 A I' exclusion du regime s'appliquant aux marins. · 34 Sont assures aupres d'un fonds en vue d'accroitre le revenu lorsque occupes partiellement et ne pouvant, de ce fait, recevoir des prestations de chomage: 1947, 2 418 0,00; 1948, 2 499 000. 35 Les personnes suivantes sont couvertes par un regime d'assurance "mariage-naissance": en 1947, 6 478 000; 1948, 6 592 000. SG Dans l'industi'ie seulement; le nombre de cotisants dans I' agriculture et Ia sylviculture est inconnu. 37 Nombre de personnes assurees mais ne payant plus de cotisations: 1947, 2 054 000; 1948, 1 965 000. 38 Fin de l'annee. 39 Annees-ouvrier. Non compris les personnes couvertes par Ia Loi de 1919 sur les accidents maritimes. 40 A I' exclusion des travailleurs industrials. 41 Depuis le 1 er mai 1947, 25 000 marins employes dans le commerce exterieur sont couverts par un regime special. 42 Douze mois commen~ant le 1 er avril de l'annee indiquee.', 43 Nombre de personnes assurees, a !'exclusion des travailleurs agricoles, ' des fonctionnaires du gouvernement et du personnel des chemins de fer. 44 Non compris les travailleurs agricoles saisonniers. 45 Nombre d'annees-ouvrier. 46 Grande-Bretagne seulement. 47 Estimation de Ia population, de plus de seize ans, pendant l'exercice financier commen~ant en avril de l'annee indiquee. 48.Estimation de Ia population, jusqu'a 16 ans, pendant l'exercice financier commen~ant en avril de l'annee indiquee.
STA TISTIQUES SOCIALES 160.
Housing: number of dwelling units, by size and facilities
Habitation: nombre de logements, selon Ia grandeur et l'equipement
Number of rooms and facilities Nombre de pieces et equipement
Belgium Belgique
Australia
Australia -
1933 Urban Urbains
Rooms 1-2 Piece•· ••••••••••••••••• 40 3-4 ••••••••.••••.••• •••••• 253 5-6 •••••••••••••.•.••••••• 524 7 or more- ou plus ••••••••••••••• 160 Total ••••.•.•.•. , ••• 1 989 Running water - Eau courante Inside- Dedans •••••••••••••• Outside - Dehors ••••••••••••• Gas- Gaz •••••••••••••••••••••• Electricity - Electricite •••••••••••••• Bath- Bain ••••••••••••••••••••••
1947
Rural Ruraux
134 167 015 834 506
83 163 221 80 1 557
Tots I
...
...
Rooms 1-2 Pieces •••••••••••••••••• 3-4 .••....•.•••••.•.••..•. 5-6 .•..•.•••.••..•.••••••• 7 or more- ou plus ••••••••• ,•••••• Total •••••••••••••• Running water- Eau courante Inside - Dedans •••••••••••••• Outside - Dehors ••••••••••••• Gas- Gaz •••••••••••••••••••••• Electricity - Electricite •••••••••••••• Bath- Bain ••••••••••••••••••••••
Number of rooms and facilities Nombre de pieces et equipement Rooms 1-2 Pieces .................. 3-4 .••.•••••••••.•.•.••••• 5-6 ....................... 7 or more - ou plus ••••••••••••••• Total •••••••••••••• Running water - Eau courante Inside - De dans .••••••••••••• Outside- Dehors ••.•.•••••••• Gas- Gaz •••.••••••••••.••••••• Electricity - Electricite ••••••••.••••• Bath- Bain ••••••••••••••••••••••
658 410 250 638 956
... ... ... ......
... ... ... ...
Canada 2 (continued Number of rooms and facilities Nombre de pieces et equipement
717 I 257 618 222 2 815
76 366 606 367 1 416
3
... 76 287
... ...
1 217 707 628 773
1 368 038 1 079 962
107 333 469 835 744
156 412 629 190 295
87 443 1 780 667 1 270 257
Czec:_hoslovakia
7-
8
9
1930
100 33 4 11 53 148
Tchecoslovaquie
6
Urban Urbains
540 964 223 341 63 964 22 712 850 981
816 699 345 037 51 780 20 763 1 234 279
643 469 540 740 722
}
9
Rural Ruraux
1 338 486 50 18 1 895
490 981 986 894 351
688 267
} 422 279
274713 1 161 632
9 003 1 498 618
...
... .........
29 190
...
Colombia -
*
Total
... ... ...... ...
Colombie
1938
211 715 636 417 979
Urban Urbains
Rural Ruraux
Total
... ... ... ...
433 645
..... .... ... 1 176 391
... ... ..... . 1 610 036
164 490
15 714
180 204
...
...
...
...
30 851
26 340
207 438
...
...
...
Denmark 1°- Danemark 1°
7
... ... ... ... ...
...
... ... 133 667
... . .. ...
...
3
1946
Urban Urbains 8
290 354 168 633 158
216 677 945 736 2 575
Rural Ruraux
80 402 154 837 235 239 266 231 243 665 509 896490 581 753 866 263 285 400 662 346 146 746 808 11240715 11012014 1 2 252 729•
68 942
Urban Urbains
Total
1 558 586
...
... ... ... ... ...
Urban Urbains
Ceylon Ceylon
272 376 3Jl
... ...
1946
139 112 311 254 338 657 369 828 1158851
1 286 210
Rural Ruraux
...
suite)
Rural Ruraux
995 079 812 007 893
Urban Urbains
987 280
2
1931
... ...
1941 Urban Urbains
Canada
Bresil
1940
Total
123 219 416 657 745 872 241 116 1 1 547 376
085 490 857 282 870
... ... ......
... ... ... ... ...
Brazil -
Egypt -
.. . 233 778 ... ...
Egypte
1935
1945
1937
1947
Total
Urban Urbains
Urban Urbains
Total
Total
2 155 189 832 018 102 766 39 657 3 129 630
259 569 271 llO 61 394 20 595 612 668
337 395 329 000 68 271 18 401 753 067
... ... ...
... ... ...
...
.. . ... ... ... 4 030·000 ... ... ... ... .. .
} 1 110 546 283 716 2 660 250
...
...
161 384
...
674 521 745 903 266 582
...
3 186 752
...
... ...
.. . ...
Remarque. On a appele "logement" toute piece ou ensemble de pieces autonome dans des constructions permanentes, habite ou destine a l!tre habite par les membres d'une m~me famille, et possedant une entree particuliere sur une rue, un passage ou un escalier commun. Sont considerees comme pieces les chambres a coucher, les sa lies a manger, les salles communes, les mansardes habitables, les chambres de domestiques, les cuisines et tout autre espace habitable d'au mains 4 m2 separe par des murs s'elevant du plancher au plafond, ainsi que toutes les pieces habitables isolees qui, d'une fa~on evidente, ont ete destinees a fa ire partie du logement. Les pieces utilisees a des fins commerciales ne sont pas comprises. La distinction entre region urbaine et region rurale varie suivant les pays. Parfois, les regions urbaines n'ont pas change d'un recensement a l'autre,. mais dans d'autres cas de nouvelles regions ont ete ajoutees par suite de ('augmentation de leur population. 1 Y compris les logements dont le nombre de pieces n'est pas indique. 2 Donnees se rapportant aux menages. 3 Gaz de chauffage seulement. 5-7 pieces. 58 pieces ou plus. 6 En 1947. 7 Boh~me, Moravie et Silesie seulement. 8 Agglomerations de 10 000 habitants ou plus. 9 Agglomerations de 5 000 habitants ou plus. 1° Y comprls les camps; les cuisines ne sont pas considere'!!s comme pieces•.
Note. A dwelling unit is any structurally separated room or suite of rooms in permanent buildings used or intended for habitation by family house· holds and having a separate access to the street or to a common passageway or stairway. Rooms include bedrooms, dining-rooms, living-rooms, habitable attics, servants' rooms, kitchens, other habitable spaces separated by walls from floor to ceiling and of four square metres at least, and detached rooms for habitation which are clearly intended to form a part of the dwelling; rooms used for business purposes are excluded. The distinction between urban and rural areas varies from country to country. In some cases urban areas are the same for each census, but in other instances new areas were added due to increases In population. 1 Including units with number of rooms not specified. Data are for households. 4 5-7 rooms. Heating gas only. 8 rooms or more. 6 In 1947. 7 Bohemia, Moravia, and Silesia only. 8 Centres of 1 0 000 or more Inhabitants. 9 Centres of 5 000 or more inhabitants. 1° Including barracks; kitchens not counted as rooms.
473
:SOCIAL STATISTICS 1 60.
Housing: number of dwelling units, by size and facilities
(continued)
Habitation: nombre de logements, selon Ia grandeur et l'equipement
Number of rooms and facilities Nombre de pieces et equipement ,Rooms 1-2 Pieces •.••••.••.•.•.• 3-4 •.••.•...•••.•.••.••• 5-6 ..•...•••••...•..•••• 7 or more- ou plus ..••..••••••. Total .••.••••••• :Running water- Eau courante
Inside- Dedans •.••..••••.. Outside- Dehors ••.••••.•.• Gas-Gaz .••••...••••••.•••.• Electricity - Electricite ••••..•••.• 1 Bath- Bain •.••••.•••••••••.•.
Urban Urbains
France
Germany- Allemagne (Bizone)
1946
194B
Rural Ruraux
... ... ... ...
1 7 019 305
(suite)
Urban Urbains
Total
2 787 722 6 2 178 682 4 503 753 142 291 1 5 652 346 112
415 922 983 250 671
... ... ... ...
677 144 307 298 651 3 120 000
4 501 000
... ...... ... ...
* 3 943 000 * 730 000 * 4 674 000 ... ... ... * 4 236 000 * 145 000 * 4 381 000 * 6 621 000 * 4 666 000 * 11 287 000 * 656 000 * 91 000 * 747 000
... ... ... ... ...
·Rooms 1-2 Pieces .••.••••••••••• 3-4 .•••.••••.•••••.••.•• 5-6 •.•.•..•.•.•.••••.•.• 7 or more-ou plus •...••••••.•• Total ..••••..••• .Running water- Eau courante Inside- Dedans ..•.•..••.•. Outside- Dehors .•.•.••..•• Gas-Gaz .•••.•••.•••...•.•.• 'Electricity- Electricite •.•.••••••• 'Bath - Bain •.••.•...•••••.•••••
Rural Ruraux
1 9 3 1 15
1 3 1 1 7
813 104 302 137 356
Urban Urbains
Total
155 851 855 004 865
2 12 5 2 23
968 955 157 141 221
13 171
4 238
17 409
14 595 5 078
1 015 514
15 610 5 592
... ...
Total
2
. .. ... ... ...
7621000
...
70 79 42 28 220
275 881 045 716 917
Rural Ruraux 63 246 78 37 426
... ... ... ... ...
... ...
... ...
•Roqms 1-2 Pieces ••••••••.•.•••• 3-4 ••••.•••••••.•••••••. .5-6 .••••••••••.••••••••. 7 or more-ou plus •••..••.••••• Total •••••••.•.• Running water- Eau courante Inside- Dedans .•••.••••••• Outside- Dehors .•••••••.•• Gas-Gaz •••••• ·••••••••••••.• Electricity- Electricite .•••••••••• Bath-Bain ••••••••••.•••••••••
1930 7 Total 412 653 572 246 1 885
622 805 604 536 567
... ... ... ... ...
Urban 8 Urbains 8 174 506 836 313 1 831
...
... ... ...
... ... ...
700 426 161 865 152
572 764 809 300 445
... ... ... ... ...
. .. . .. . .. ...
...
2 398 412
059
4 33 562
4 160 621
24 748 214 682
16 458 236 814
41 206 451 496
...
...
...
...
...
1946 Urban Urbains
Total 133 326 120 66 647
847 645 854 016 362
. .. ... ... . .. ...
Rura]9 Ruraux 9 37 93 67 20 218
764 094 599 394 851
Total 212 599 903 334 2 050
464 520 760 259 003
58 165
1 641 713
16 464 158 007
1 379 070 1 893 974
...
...
60 100 49 29 239
Rural Ruraux
383 182 180 720 465
43 250 91 37 423
...
Total
975 607 054 553 189
104 350 140 67 662
... ...... ... ...
... . .. ... ... ...
...... ... ...
358 789 234 273 654
Nouvelle-Zelande 1936 10
1 362 606 1 735 967
...
Total
1 519 384
New Zealand -
1 583 548
...
3
879 028
. ..
1947
-
Rural Ruraux
4 127
... . .. ... ...
Netherlands 6 - Pays-Bas 6 Number-of rooms and facilities Nombre de pieces et equipement
Urban Urbains
1936
1940 Urban Urbains
Hangrie
Ireland 5 -lrlande 5
Iceland -lslande Number of rooms and facilities Nombre de pieces et equipement
3-
1941
Rural Ruraux
... ... ... ...
Hungary
...
...
Urban Urbains 11 75 123 25 11 236
408 361 133 589 308
... ... ... ... ...
Rural Ruraux 12 35 49 14 11 113
661 861 922 723 597
... . .. ... ...
...
Tot~(
24 111 173 40 11 349
069 222 055 312 905
...... .. .... ...
Voir remarque generale a Ia page 473. 1 Y compris les logements don! le nombre de preces n'est pas indique. En 1936, le nombre total des logements s'eleva a 13 150 486. 2 Nombre total des logements en 1939: 9 284 312, don! 4 7 46 61 7 urbains et 4 537 695 ruraux. 3 Les donnees sur l'equipement se rapportent aux b6timents; il y avail 2.19 logements urbains et 1.21 logement rura par batiment. 4 Supposee E>tre toujours installee a l'interieur. 5 Donnees se rapportant aux menages. 6 Logements habites seulement. 7 Logements: pieces occupees par un menage (une ou plusieurs personnes) qu'il y cit ou non une entree particuliere. 8 Comprend taus 'es logements non-agricoles. 9 Logemenls agricoles seulement. 10 Logements permanents particuliers. 11 Y compris les loge!'lents doni le nombre de pieces n'est pas indique.
See general note on page 473. 1(ncluding units with number of rooms not specified. In 1936 the total number of dwellings amounted to 13 150 486. 2Total number of dwellings in 1939: 9 284 312 (4 746 617 urban and 4 537 695 rural). 3 Data on facilities are based on buildings; there were 2.19 urban and 1.21 rural dwelling units per building. 4 Presumed to be entirely inside. 5 Data are for households. 6 Occupied dwelling units only. 1 Dwelling units: rooms occupied by a household (one or more persons) regardless of whether or not there is a separate access to them. ~Includes all non-farm dwellings. 9 Farm dwellings only. 10 Permanent private dwellings. lllncluding units with number of rooms not specified.
474-
STA TISTIQUES SOCIALES 1 60.
Housing: number of dwelling units, by size and facilities
(continued)
Habitation: ·nombre de logements, selon Ia grandeur et l'equipement
Number of rooms and facilities Nombre de pieces etequipemenl
New Zealand (cont.) Nouvelle-Z.§Jande (suite)
Nicaragua
1945
1940
Urban Urbains
15 Rooms 1-2 Pieces ••••••••••••••••• 3-4 ••.•••••••••••••••••••• 106 5-6 ••••••••••••••••••••••• 143 7 or more- ou plus ••••••••••••••• 18 Total •••••••••••••• 1 286 Running water - Eau courante Inside- Dedans •••••••••••••. Outside- Dehors ••• , ••••••••. Gas- Gaz •••••••••••••••••••••• Electricity - Electricite •••••••••••••• 281 Bath- Bain ••••••••••••••••••••••
961 937 731 603 290
... ...
Rural Ruraux 8 113 37 324 58 651 12 453 1 117 044
Total
24 144 202 31 1 403
...
677
...
074 261 382 056 334
17 726 25 521 2 555
70 685 5 566
88 411 31 087 2 555
45 802
76 251
122 053
-
...
... ...
...
Puerto Rico -
14 304
...
Sweden
Porto-Rico
1940 Urban Urbains
Rooms 1-2 Pieces ••••••••••••••••• 48 149 3-4 ••••••••••••••.•••.•••• 35 392 23 161 5-6 •••••••••••••• •••••• ••• 13 905 7 or more- ou plus ••••••••••••••• Total ••••••••••.••• 1 121 846 Running water - Eau courante Inside- Dedans •••••••.•..••• 59 073 Outside- Dehors .••••.•...••• 53 746 Gas- Gaz ••••••••••••••••••••••• 73 085 Electricity - Electricite ••••••.••••••• 51 368 Bath- Bain .•••••••••••••••••••••
...
Rural Ruraux 127 449 86 585 17 775 5 606 1 240 042
175 121 40 19 1 361
598 977 936 511 888
16 921 41 015
75 994 94 761
28 373 13 120
102 178 64 488
...
...
Urban 4 Urbains 4 458 800 394 900 79 200 27 300 960 200 824 37 412 955 6 350 5
900 000 400 000 500
Rooms 1-2 Pieces ••••.•••••••••••• 3-4 ••••••••••••••••••••••• 5-6 ....................... 7 or more - ou plus ............... Total ••••••••••••.• Running water - Eau couranle Inside - Dedans •••••••••••••• Outside - Dehors ••••••••••••• Gas- Gaz •••••••••••••••••••••• Electricity - Electricite •••••••.•••••• Bath- Bain •••.••••••••••••. ; ••••
2 3 1 7
675 767 319 051 814
989 826 510 116 441
...
...
... ... ...
Rural Ruraux 262 960 876 356 2 455
...
Urban '1 Urbains 4
547 531 94 31 1 204
000 000 900 100 000
*I 082 5 * 42 507 1 201 6 505
000 000 000 000 000
Rural Ruraux 249 479 140 46 916
Total
800 600 300 300 000
796 1 010 235 77 2 120
800 600 200 400 000
* 276 000 * 15 500
*1 358 5 *57 507 1 993 6 572
000 500 400 000 000
5
400 792 000 6 67 000
Total
...
... ...
... ...
Urban Urbains
2 7 8 3 21
Rural Ruraux
575 285 168 043 071
317 84 2 115 2]33 369
736 685 898 142 083
7 -
Suisse
1930
1941
Total
Total
47 141 8 22 9 17 227
367 293 009 151 820
... ...
201 126 226 995 128 563
69 169 8 21 9 24 285
Total
Urban Urbains
Rural Ruraux
080 378 042 209 709
000 4 583 000 2 399 000 1 000 12387000 8211000 5 000 13 806 000 10 239 000 6 000 6 549 000 3 581 000 3 000 37 325 000 24 430 000 17
637 983 190 385 195
20 219 000 5 762 000 15 042 000 1 20 698 000 8 1216 590 000 12 3
867 789 985 665 983
000 000 000 000 000
......
195 819 972 157 143
... . .. 239 989 ...
203 079
Total
000 4 036 000 000 14 194 000 000 16 429 000 000 6 966 000 000 41 625 000
26 086 000 23 340 000 9 265 000 32 605 000 1 551 000 17 027 000 29 363 000 23 987 000 13 130 000 37 117 000 1220 573 000 1220 490 000 12 6 839 000 1227 329 000
... ...
... ...
Voir remarque generale a Ia page 473, 1 Y compr!s les logements don! le nombre de pieces n'es! pas indique. Pour Ia cuisine. Pieces de 6 m2 ou plus. Agglomerations de 1 000 habitants ou plus. Mais a l'interieur de l'immeuble. Non compris les logemen!s pourvus de salle de douche ou de bain flnnois. Donnees portent sur 44 communes seulemen!; les cuisines ne son! pas cons_iderees comme pieces. 8 5 pieces seulement. 9 6 pieces ou plus. 10 Grande-Bretagne seulement; les maisons particulieres habitees son!
See general note on page 473. 1 Including units with number of rooms' not specified, 2 For cooking. Rooms of six square metres or more only. Centres of 1 000 or more inhabitants. 5 But inside the building. 6 Dwelling units with shower rooms and Finnish baths not included. 7 Data for 44 municipalities only; kitchens not counted as rooms. 8 Five rooms only. 9 Six or more rooms. 10 Great Britain only; including only private occupied houses. 11 Including trailers, tourist cabins, river boats, railway cars, etc. if occupied. l2 Private bathrooms only and including both flush toilet and shower/tub bath. 13 Not including 33 000 urban and 89 000 rural occupied trailers, tourist cabins, river boats, railway cars, etc.
·seules comprises.
11 Y compris les remorques, co banes de touristes, bateaux, wagons de chemin de fer, etc., lorsqu'ils son! habites. 12 Salles de bain privees seulement, contenant des w.c. a chasse d'eau e! une salle de bain avec baignoire ou douche. 1 3 Non compris 33 000 locaux habites leis que remorques, cabanes de touristes, bateaux, wagons de chemin de fer, etc., situes dans les villes et 89 000 locaux du mSme genre situes a Ia campagne.
475
7
194713
000 2 000 5 000 5 000 3 000 15
503 009 764 340 616
166 303 121 62 653
Etats-Unis
1940 11
086 938 075 447 3 728 273 899 4 196 409 258 1 407 374 690 10 270 131
... ... ... . ..
Switzerland
3
United States -
1931 Urban Urbains
...
1945
United Kingdom 1°- Royaume-Uni 1° Number of rooms and facilities Nombre de pieces et equipemen!
...
...
Total
070 056 711 838 675
... ... ... . ..
...
...
Suede
115 197 88 50 451
...
14 974
3 -
505 229 457 205 396
Rural Ruraux
...
... ... ...
.1939 Total
51 106 32 11 201
-
... ... ... 670 ...
... ...
373 7;28
Urban Urbains
Total
-
...
Norvege
1930
Rural Ruraux
...
92 051'
Norway -
Urban Urbains
...
. ..
...
Number of rooms and facilities Nombre de pieces et equipemen!
!suite)
SOCIAL STATISTICS 161. Housing: number of dwelling u·nits, by density of occupation Habitation: nombre de logements, selon Ia densite d'occupation Belgium Belgique
1948 Persons per room Personnes par piece Unoccupied uriits- Log. inoccupes ••••• 0.50 or less-au mains ••••••••• 0.51 -1.00 .••..•.•...•.• 1.01-1.50 ••..••••...••• 1.51-2.00 .•.•..••••.•.• 2.01-2.50 ••••.•••••.••• 2.51 or more- ou plus ••••••••• Total ••••••••••••••
-
794 012 581 5.82 314 673 956
*
1935
1945
Urban Urbains
Urban 2 Urbains 2
Urban 3 Urbains 3
Urban Urbains
Urban Urbains
-
10 009 23 030 130 810
48 709 19 430 142 019
9 359 101 947 289 029 111 612 65 877 17717 17 127 612 668
5 18 16 25 12 70 148
965 430 307 501 772 004 979
l l 355 947
438 628
331 185
259 812
850 981
908 598
Urban Urbains
Rural Ruraux
Unoccupied units- Log. inoccupes ••••• 0.50 or less- ou mains ••••••••• 0.51-1.00 •••••••••••••. 1.01 -1.50 •..••••.•••••. 1 51-2.00 •••••••••••••• 2.01 -2.50 .•••.•• •'•• .••• 2.51 or more-ou plus ••••••••• Total ••••••••••••••
6 110 936 6 439 4 592 2 400 544 335 15 356
5 54 388 2 280 2 201 1 701 561 680 7 865
Unoccupied units - Log. inoccupes ••••• 0.50 or less-au moins ••••••••• 0.51-1.00 .•••••••••.••• 1.01-1.50 .•••.••••••••• 1.51-2.00 .•••..•••••••. 2.01 -2.50 •••.••.••••••. 2.51 otmore-ou plus ••••••••• ' Total ••••••••••••••
Urban Urbains
1 41 75 31 30 10 30 220
095 803 614 149 712 120 424 917
Rural Ruraux
Urban Urbains
2 289 82 285 159 787 75 641 58 744 20 611 27 088 426 446
1 197 51 479 86 757 36 368 31 252 9 961 22 451 239 465
Nicaragua
1945 9
1940
7 88 152 32 7
366 528 961 967 426 685 499 290 432
16 541 33 777 59 112 16 596 4 505 440 387 131 358
544 697 652 088 762 250 074 067
Urban Urbains
2 1 7 33 45
555 946 697 604 802
-
3 749 -
6 338 66 164 76 251
Urban Urbains
-
-
961 1 927 803 781 203 933 ~ 611
661 658 816 722 442 364 663
1947 Urban 7 Urbains7
Rural Ruraux
2 96 165 75 51 15 16 423
269 849 634 079 170 935 253 189
6 419 927 260 123 36 63 1 837
31 083 88 107 37 878 26 774 7 336 10 218 201 396
RuraJS Ruraux 8
299 899 602 364 085 986 216 451
15 77 52 38 13 21 219
259 647 551 275 139 887 352 110·
Puerto Rico Porto-Rico
1940
1930
-
-
-
Norway Norvege
Rural Ruraux
Rural Ruraux
1 054 830 3 210 353 1 075 806 961 457 149 673 506 281 6 958 400
1946
New Zealand Nouvelle-Zelande
Rural Ruraux
Urban Urbains
Netherlands- Pays-Bas
1936
Persons per room Personnes par piece
1 141 357 138 80 18 15 753
1946
Ireland 6-Jrlande 6
1940
Urban Urbains
France (
1946
Iceland -lslande
Persons per room Personnes par piece
Denmark Denemark
1930
1946
Urban and rural Urbains et ruraux
165 1 032 570 580 138 328 2 815
Czechoslovakia 1 Tchecoslovaquie 1
Ceylon Ceylon
Rural Ruraux
l
Urban Urbains
...
-
10 38 19 22
394 707 56 968
451 675
}
973 413 626 068
Rural Ruraux
...013
9 40 33 46
086 348 124
27 401
} 105 112
118 481
233'683
Remarque. Voir remarque generate au tableau 160, page 473. Adultes et enfants sont egalement comptes pour une unite. Autant que possible. les differences eventuelles entre le nombre de logements indique dans ce tableau et celui du tableau precedent ant ete expliquees dans les notes. l Bohllme, Moravie et Silesie seulement. 2 Agglomerations de 10 000 habitants ou plus. 3 Agglomerations de 5 000 habitants ou plus; non compris Prague. (Non compris les logements d'une densite d'occupation inconnue. 5 y compris les logements occupes par les forces armees. 6 Donnees se rapportant aux menages. 7 Comprend tous les logements non agricoles. 8 Logements agricoles seulement. 9 Non compris les logements de plus ~e 1 0 pieces ou plus de 9 habitants.
Note. See general note to table 160 on page 473. Children and adults are counted as equal units. Where possible, differences between total dwelling units as shown in this table and those shown in the preceding table are explained in footnotes. 1 Bohemia, Moravia and Silesia only. 2 Centres of 10 000 or more inhabitants. 3 Centres of 5 000 or more inhabitants; excluding Prague. (Not including dwelling units whose density of occupation is undetermined. 51ncluding units occupied by military forces. 6 Data are for households. 7Jncluding all non-farm dwellings. 8 Farm dwellings only. 9 Excluding dwellings with more than 1 0 rooms or more than 9 occupants.
476
STA TISTIQUES SOCIALES 161.
Housing: number of dwelling units, by density of occupation (continued) Habitation: nombre de logements, selon Ia densite d'occupation (suite) Sweden I Suede I
1939 Persons per room Personnes par piece >Unoccupied units- Log. inoccupes 0.50 or less-au mains ••••• 0.51 -1.50 .......... 1.01 -1.50 .......... 1.51 -2.00 .......... 2.01-2.50 ........•. 2.51 or more-ou plus •••.• Total .•••••••••
*
Urban 2 Urbains 2
26 126 460 183 120 19 23 960
500 500 200 500 300 700 500 200
1945 Urban 2 Urbains 2
8 171 602 237 138 20 25 1 204
000 600 800 500 700 400 000 000
Switzerland 3 Suisse 3
* Rural Ruraux
27 174 402 164 99 23 24 916
500 000 200 000 800 800 700 000
}
United States 4 Etats-Unis _4
1930
1941
Urban Urbains
Urban Urbains
3 30 119 47 21
3 45 161 52 19
968 397 263 283 335
5 574 227 820
}
708 436 258 292 109
3 340 285 143
1940 5 Rural Ruraux
Urban Urbains
1 4 5 1 1
987 000 6 471 000 10 860 000 2 082 000 857 000
}
327 000 21 584 000
1947 6
}
377 505 971 843 119
000 000 000 000 000
820 000 15 635 000
Urban Urbains
l
447 000 8 234 000
14 553 000
Rural Ruraux
1 524 000 5 417 000 { 8 445 000
oqo
J1 319 000
24 282 000
16 705 000
1 048
Voir remarque generale a Ia page precedente. I Non compris les communautes; les pieces de 6 m2 ou plus sent seules comptees. 2 Agglomerations de 1 000 habitants ou plus. 3 Donnees portent sur 44 communes seulement; les cuisines ne sent pas considerees comme des pieces. 4 Non compris les loge.ments occupes par des personnes de passage ni les logements non occupes ou inhabitables. 5 Y compris les remorques, co banes de touristes, bateaux, wagons de chemin de fer, etc., lorsqu'ils sont he bites. 6 Non compris 33 000 locaux he bites tels que remorques, co banes de touristes, bateaux, wagons de chemin de fer, etc., situes dans les villes et 89 000 locaux du meme genre situes a Ia campagn~.
See general note on preceding page. I Institutions not included; only rooms of six square metres or more are considered. 2 Centres of 1 000 or more inhabitants. 3 Data for 44 municipalities only; kitchens not .counted as rooms. 4 Not including dwellings occupied by non-residents and unoccupied or not habitable dwelling units. 51ncluding occupied trailers, tourist cabins, river boats, railway cars, etc. .6 Not including 33 000 urban and 89 000 rural occupied trailers, tourist cabins, river boats, railway cars, etc.
477
SOCIAL STATISTICS Medical personnel and hospital beds- Personnel medical et Iits d'hopitaux General note- Remarque generale The data given in table 162 were obtained mainly from official reports on Non-Self-Governing and Trusteeship territories submitted to the League of Nations (formerly Mandated Territories) and the United Nations; data for other countries were taken from official sources such as statistical yearbooks and public health reports. For the United States and Canada, however, information published by private organizations (American Medical Association, American Hospital Association and American Nurses' Association) were used in addition to official data.
Les donnees figurant dans le tableau 162 ont ete obtenues principalement des rapports officiels sur les Territoires non autonomes et les Territoires sous tutelle (precedemment Territoires sous mandat), soumis a Ia Societe des Nations et aux Nations Unies; les donnees concernant les autres pays proviennent de source officielle, annuaires statistiques ou rapports sur Ia sante publique. Pour les Etats-Unis et le Canada, les renseignements publies par des organisations privees (American Medical Association, American Hospital Association and American Nurses' Association) ont ete utilises en plus des donnees offlcielles.
Table 162 represents probably the first postwar endeavour to assemble for a large number of countries throughout the world the overall information on medical facilities. It reveals many divergencies in the definitions employed and also in the scope of the data which necessarily impair their comparability. As far as possible, attention is drawn to such divergencies by means of footnotes.
Le tableau 162 constitue probablement Ia premiere tentative d'apres-guerre de reunir des informations generales sur le service medical d'un tres grand nombre de pays a travers le monde. Les divergences qui apparaissent dans les definitions employees ainsi que dans le .champ des donnees, alterent forcement leur comparabilite. Dans Ia mesure du possible, ces differences sont signalees dans les renvois de bas de page.
Unless otherwise stated, the number of physicians is believed to include doctors in public and private institutions, as well as private practitioners, provided they have some type of official legitimation. Also included for underdeveloped countries are native doctors with a diploma of lower degree, many of whom work as "medical assistants" in public institutions.
Sauf indication speciale, le nombre des medecins mentionne comprend les docte\)rs des etablissements prives et publics aussi bien que les praticiens prives s'ils ont un titre officiel. Pour certains pays sous-developpes, sont indus egalement les medecins indigenes possedant un diplome leur conferant un droit de pratique limite; beaucoup d'entre eux travaillent comme assistants dans des etablissements publics.
The number of nurses includes, for some countries, all certified nurses, whether active or not; in other cases only those who are actually exercising their profession. Most often, however, it seems to cover only the personnel of hospitals, dispensaries and other nursing institutions. It sometimes includes trainees, both male and female.
Le nombre du personnel inflrmier comprend, dans quelques pays, tous les inflrmiers et infirmieres diplomes, en activite ou non; dans d'autres cas, uniquement ceux qui exercent. Le plus souvent cependant if semble ne representer que celui des hopitaux, dispensaires et autres etablissements pour les soins aux malades, y compris parfois les eleves des deux sexes.
The number of midwives generally includes only certified midwives and in most cases seems to be restricted to those employed by the government or local authorities.
Seules les sages-femmes diplomees sont comprises dans le nombre indique qui, le plus souvent, ne concerne que celles employees par le gouvernement ou par les autorites locales.
The data concerning hospital beds usually refer to both private and public hospitals, nursing homes, infirmaries and dispensaries but are not always quite complete. On the other hand, as far as the under-developed countries are concerned, they often include leprosaria and similar establishments of which many, for lack of equipment and personnel, could hardly be considered as medical institutions. Where a . breakdown by type of hospital is not available, the global figure is shown in the last column.
Les donnees relatives aux lits d'hopitaux se rapportent generalement aux etablissements publics et prives, cliniques, infirmeries et dispensaires, mais sont parfois incompletes. D'autre part, pour ce qui concerne les pays sous-developpes, les leproseries et etablissements similaires ont tres souvent ete indus alors que, tant par leur equipement que par le manque de personnel qualifle, if serait difflcile de les classer comme etablissements medicaux. Lorsqu'il n'a pas ete possible d'obtenir une precision sur le type d'hopital a decrire, le nombre global figure dans Ia derniere colonne.
While the data do not allow of a close comparison between countries which present a similar standard, whether high or low, in respect of the strength and character of their medical facilities, they may be used to judge approximately the difference in standard between advanced and underdeveloped countries. Although there has been a considerable progress in most of the under-developed countries during recent years, this difference is still very important as shown by the number of inhabitants per physician. Indeed, a classification error of as much as one hundred per cent in the reported number of physicians who are active in the underdeveloped areas would not substantially alter the general comparative picture conveyed by the table. ·Moreover, it seems probable that stricter definitions with regard to the qualifications of the medical personnel and the equipment of the institutions would further emphasize the lag in the development of medical facilities and services which still exists in the under-developed countries.
Alors que les donnees ne permettent pas un rapprochement etroit entre les pays qui se trouvent a Ia meme echelle, selon l'ampleur et le caractere du service medical, elles permettent cependant de juger approximativement de Ia difference entre les pays de type avance et les pays sous-developpes. Cette difference est encore tres importante malgre le progres considerable enregistre dans Ia plupart de ces pays; elle apparait dans Ia proportion d'habitants par medecin. En fait, une erreur de classement allant meme a 100% dans le nombre de medecins indique comme pratiquant dans les pays sous-developpes, ne changerait pas sensiblement le caractere general de ces donnees. De plus, if semble probable que des definitions plus strictes, par rapport aux qualites du personnel medical et a l'equipement des etablissements, souligneraient davantage encore le retard du developpement dctns les services medicaux des pays sousdeveloppes.
478
ST A TISTIQUES SOCIALES
162.
Medical personnel and hospital beds- Personnel medical et lits 'd'hopitaux
Units
Unites Number of-Nombre de
Year Annee
Physicians Medecins
Algeria- Algerie •••••••••••••••
1939 1948
1] 033 1] 499
Angola 4, ••••• , •••••••••• , •••••
1939 1948
Basutoland ••••••••••••• , , •••• , • ,
1948
Country- Pays
Nurses lnfirmiers, inflrmieres
Hospital beds- Lits d'h8pitaux
Midwives Sagesfemmes
Inhabitants per physician Habitants par medecin
General hospitals H8pitaux
For tuberculosis Pour tuberculeux
generaux
Mental hospitals H8pitaux psychiatr.
Others or · unspecifled Autres ou non specifies
AFRICA- AFRIQUE
...
401 408
7 600 6 000
83 129
331 309
12 12
...
...
... ... ...
21
53]
...
26 000
6429
1948
14
33
3
Belgian Congo- Congo Beige •• , •• 8]938 1948
152 9441
... 10 672
26
Bechuanaland.,, •• , , •••• , , ••••••
...
...
... ...
...
21 000
345
...
...
25 000·
...
3· 11 43 94.4
\
...... .. .
...
... ... .. . ...
...
.. . .. . .. . 3, 12 17 170 ...
... ... ... . ..
1948
9
146
...
78 000
13 675
Cameroons [Brit.]-Cameroun [Brit.].
1938 1949
6 15
50 147
... ...
146 000 60 000
Ca~eroons [Fr.]-Cameroun [Fr.]. , •
1938 1949
56 116
14345 872
2 19
45 000 26 000
... 2 809 ...
Cape Verde Islands •• ,,,,, ••••••• lies du Cap Vert.
1946
13
45
...
13 000
...
... ... ...
Cornaro Islands- Com ores ••••••••
1948
11
32
4
14 000
...
...
Egypt-Egypte .................
1939 1945
3 636 4 135
... ...
553 808
4 600' 4 500
... ...
. ..
... ...
1939 1948
89 122
748 1 325
...3
40 000 34 000
... ...
...
French Equat. Africa •••••••••••••• Afrique Equal. Fran~aise.
18
5 076
...
.. .
...
...
British Somaliland., •• , ••••••••••• Somalie Britannique.
...
2 13 300 2, 3]6 904
... ......
...
...
7
782 679
... .61..
15 2 810 15 5 500
...
...
...
...
16407
...
19 580 17]2 345 12 284
Voir remarque generale a Ia page 478. 1 y compris les medecins militaires des territoires du sud. 2 Y compris les berceaux mais non les lits pour vieillards et incurables. 3 Donnee pour 1947. 4 Personnel salarie seulement. En 1944, il existait en outre, 36 medecins, 52 infirmieres et 5 sages-femmes privees. 51nflrmieres dip18mees seulement. 6 Non compris 11 dispensaires ni Ia leproserie. 7 En plus des h8pitaux generaux, il existe 3 maternites et un centre d'alienes dangereux. ~~ 8 Les donnees de 1938 ne portent que sur le personnel gouvernemental. 9 Europeans seulement. 10 Assistants medicaux, infirmiers et infirmieres dipl8mes, taus europeans. En 1946, le personnel indigene s'elevait a 2 371, y compris assistants medicaux, inflrmiers et inflrmieres, sages-femmes et assistantes. 11 Y compris h8pitaux et maternites pour europeens (I 034 lits], h8pitaux, maternites et dispensaires ruraux pour indigenes (42 91 0 lits]. , 12 Etablissemenfs specialises pour Ia trypanose, Ia Iepre et Ia tuberculose. 13 Non compris 9 dispensaires ni l'h8pital pour malagies contagieuses. 14 Non compris 314 infirmieres auxiliaires. 15 Non•compris les leproseries hebergeant plus de 7 000 mala des. 16 Lits pour indigenes seulement. 17 Y compris 185 lits dans les maternites, 2 190 lits pour lepreux et 9 970 pour les victimes de Ia trypanose. 18 Toutes les infirmieres dip18mees sont egalement sages-femmes.
See general note on page 478. 11ncluding military physicians of the southern territories. 21ncluding cots for infants but not beds for the elderly and incurable. 3 Figure for 1947. 4 Salaried personnel only. In addition, there were, in 1944, 36 doctors, 52 nurses and 5 midwives in private practice. 5 Certifled nurses only, 6 Not including 11 dispensaries, nor the leprosarium. 71n addition to the general hospitals, there were 3 maternities and one centre for the detention of dangerous msane. 8 The data for 1938 refer only to government personnel. 9 Europeans only. 10 Medical assistants, certifled male and female nurses, all Europeans. The native personnel amounted, in 1946, to 2 371, including medical assistants, male and female nurses, midwives and assistants. 111ncluding hospitals and maternities for Europeans ( 1 034 beds] as well as hospitals, maternities and rural dispensaries for natives (42 91 0 beds]. 12 Specialized units for sleeping-sickness, leprosy and tuberculosis. 13 Not including 9 dispensaries, nor the hospital for contagious diseases. 14 Not including 314 nurses' aids. 15 Not including the leprosaria with over 7 000 patients. 16 Beds for natives only. 171ncluding 185 beds in maternity homes, 2 190 beds for leper patients and 9 970 for victims of sleeping-sickness. 18 All certified nurses were also qualified midwives.
479
SOCIAL STATISTICS 162.
Medical personnel and hospitai beds !continued!- Personnel medical et tits d'hopitaux !suite! Number of-Nombre de
Year An nee
Physicians Medecins
Nurses lnfirmiers, infirmieres
French Somaliland ••••••••••••••. C8te Fran~aise des Somalis.
1939 1948
115 25
167 88
French West Africa •••••••••••••• Afrique Occid. Fran~aise.
1939 1947
1391 908
11 276
Gambia- Gambie ••••••••••••••
1948
Gold Coast- Cote de I'Or ••••••••
Country- Pays
Hospital beds- Lits d'h8pitaux
Midwives Sagesfemmes
lnha bitants per physician Habitants par medecin
General hospitals H8pitaux generaux
For tuberculosis Pour tuberculeux
Mental hospitals H8pitaux psychiatr.
Others or unspecified Autres ou non specifies
AFRICA (cont.)- AFRIQUE (suite)
...
170 220
...
... ... ... ...
39 000 18 000
5 307
8
53
30
31 000
156
1948
119
416
218
31 000
Kenya •••••••••••••••••••••••••
1948
285
75
194
19 000
Madagascar ••••••••••••••••••••
1939 1948
394 377
948 1 080
364 340
10 000 11 000
Mauritius -lie Maurice •••••••••••
1948
86
140
41
5 300
Morocco [Fr.]- Maroc [Fr.] •••••••
1948
718
...
115
12 000
200
53 000
... ... 6 834 ... ... ... ... 6 691
...
Mozambique ••••••••••••••••••••
1946
110
10 517
Nigeria ••••••••••••••••••••••••
1948
342
976
1 485
70 000
147
12
...
14 000
Northern Rhodesia ••••••••••••••• Rhodesi·e du Nord.
1948
116
Nyasaland- Nyassaland •••••••••
1948
89
92
104
24 000
1
32 000
2 219
5 435 7 6 586 813 119 92
824
6 476
111 809 2 795 5
1 117
...
...
10
5 000
126
...
...
1112
...35
124 000 60 000
St. Helena- Ste Helene ••••••••••
1948
2
8
1
18
...
...
158 284
7
6
...
29 63
1948
42 490 000
5 24
11 000
1938 1949
Seychelles -lies Seychelles •••••••
... ...
1
Ruanda-Urundi ••••••••••••••••••
5
... ...
3
2 500
13
1946
...
80
... ... ...
1946
Sao Tome and Principe ••••••••••• St. Thomas et lie du Prince.
... ... ...
... .23.. ... ... ... 229 ... ... ... ... ... ...
... ... ... ...
Port. Guinea- Guinee Portugaise ••
10 35
10 28
...
...... . .. . .. ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ...
...... ...
... 564 2 414 32
Voir remarque generale a Ia page 478. 1 Y compris le personnel militaire. 2 Medecins militaires seulement. 3 En plus des h8pitaux, il existe 4 dispensaires, 3 inflrmeries et une maternite. 4 Y compris les maternites ( 1 319 lits) et les etablissements specialises pour Ia trypanose (215 lits) et Ia Iepre (956 lits). 5 Lits pour indigenes seulement. 6 En plus des h8pitaux, une trentaine de dispensaires. 7y comprisles maternites (2 751 lits) et lesleproseries (3 835 lits). 8 leproseries non comprises. 9 Y compris hopitaux psychiatriques et leproseries. 10 Y compris le personnel auxiliaire. 11 Maternites seulement. . 12 Les inflrmieres dip18mees sont aussi sages-femmes.
See general note on page 478. 1Jncluding military personnel. 2 Army doctors only. 3Jn addition to the hospitals, there were 4 dispensaries, 3 infirmaries and one maternity centre. 4Jncluding maternities (1 319 beds) and specialized units for sleeping sickness (215 beds) and leprosy (956 beds). ' 5 Beds for natives only. 6Jn addition to the hospitals, there were 30 minor curative units. 7Jncluding maternities (2 751 beds) and leprosaria (3 835 beds). 8 Leprosaria not included. 9Jncluding mental and leper hospitals. 10 Including auxiliary personnel. 11 Maternity homes only. 12 The certified nurses were also qualified midwives.
480
STA TISTIQUES SOCIALES
162.
Medical personnel alld hospital beds (continued)- Personnel medical et lits d'hopitaux (suite) Unites
Units Number of- Nombre de
.
Nurses lnfirmiers, inflrmieres
Hospital beds- Lits d'h&pitaux
Midwives Sagesfemmes
Inhabitants per physician Habitants par medecin
Year Annee
Physicians Medecins
Sierra Leone ••••••••••••••••••••
1948
55
86
19
36 000
Southern Rhodesia ••••••••••••••• Rhodesia du Sud.
1946
...
...
...
Sudan [Angfo·Egypt.] ••••••••••••• Soudan [Anglo-Egy.pt.].
1948
...
...
... ...
Swaziland ••.•.••.••••••••••••••
1948
10
69
1
19 000
Tanganyika •••••••••••••••••••••
1937 1949
152 266
... 268
... 26
34 000 28 000
Togoland [Br.]1-Togo [Br.]1 •••••
1938 1949
4 5
16 26
2 9
84 000 76 000
Togoland [Fr.]- Togo [Fr.] .••..•••
1938 1949
26 28
112 290
12 27
30 000 34 000
Tunisia- Tunisia •••••••••••••••••
1948
565
2 377
141
6 000
Uganda- Ouganda .••••••••••••
1948
211
467
694
Union of South Africa ••••••••.•••• Union Sud·Africaine.
1939 1946
3 266
4 502
6 629 10 649
Zanzibar •••••••••••••••••••••••
1948
39
Alaska 1 •••••••••••••••••••••••
1948
Bahama Islands -lies Bahama •••••
Country- Pays
General hospitals Hopitaux generaux
For tuber· culosis Pour tuber· culeux
Mental hospitals H&pitaux psychiatr.
Others or unspecified Autres ou j non specifies
AFRICA (cont.) -AFRIQUE (suite)
... ...
... ...
...
23 000
... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ...
4 543 7 232
3 100 2 500
25 058 533 674
77
24
6 800
...
... ... 244 ... ... ...... ... ... ... ... ...
10
20
...
...
418
63
1948
22
104
150
3 500
352
Barbados- Barbade ••••••••••••
1948
48
189
231
4 200
306
British Honduras ••••••••••••••••• Honduras Britannique.
1948
15
34
135
4 200
...
Canada ••••••• ,., •• , ••••••••••
1940 71950
11 941 14 596
192
...
... ...
I 000 900
Cura~ao 12 •••••••••••••••••••••
1948
82
120
20
I 800
...
... ... ... . .. 9 908 ...
Greenland- Greenland, •••••• , ••
1947
16
24
114
I 400
...
...
...
112
894
...
1 851
... ...
7765 186
220 359
2 140 8 119
... ... ... 8 ... ... ... ...
...80 ... I 289
...
3 920 33 299 43 302 5,
64 770 667
AMERICA, NORTH AMERIQUE DU NORD
8 38
-
9 53
...
207
750
.... ... ...
...
183
... 110
.
...
10 40 378
... ...
...
119 925 1 265 410
Voir remarque generale a Ia page 478. 1 Les donnees ne portent que sur le personnel gauvernemental. 2Jnflrmiers seulement. 3 Y compris 41 hopitaux gouvernementaux, 6 hopitaux des Missions, 238 dispensaires et pastes de secours. 4 Y compris les maternites (970 fits) et hopitaux pour maladies contagieuses (2 332 fits). 5 Donnee pour 1944. 6 Y compris les maternites ( 1 355 fits) et hopitaux pour maladies contagieuses (3 415 fits). 7 Les donnees relatives aux fits d'hopitaux se referent a 1947. Bfnfirmieres enregistrees dant une partie sans activite. 9 Hopitaux generaux et specialises pour sejours fimites. 10 Hopitaux psychiatriques et etabfissements similaires. 11 Hopitaux pour sejaurs prolanges, 12 Y compris Cura~ao, Aruba, Bonaire, St·Eustache, ile Saba et Ia partie meridionale de St-Martin.
See general note on page 478. 1 The data refer only to government personnel. 2 Male nurses only. 3Jncluding 41 government and 6 mission hospitals as well as 238 dispensaries and first-aid posts, 4Jncluding maternities (970 beds) and hospitals for contagious diseases (2 332 beds). 5 Figure for 1944. 6Jncluding maternities (I 355 beds) and hospitals for contagious diseases (3 415 beds). 7 The data concerning hospital beds refer to 1947. 8 Registered nurses, of whom many were not active. 9 General and special "short term" hospitals. 10 Mental and allied institutions. 11 "Long term" hospitals. 12Jncluding Cura~ao, Aruba, Bonaire, St. Eustasius, Saba and the southern part of St. Martin.
481
SOCIAL STATISTICS 162.
Medical personnel and hospital beds !continued!- Personnel medical et lits d'hopitaux !suite!
Units
Unites Hospital beds- Lits d'hopitaux
Number of-Nombre de
Country- Pays
Year Annee
Physicians Medecins
Nurses lnflrmiers, infirmi
2.7 7.9 9.5 11.9
6 4 4 7
212 990 483 302
215 522 507 963
3.5 10.5 11.3 13.2
6 5 4 8
121 381 890 711
35- 44 .•••••.••••.•• 45- 54 •••••••••••••• 55- 64 •••••••••••••• 65 and over- 65 et plus Unknown - lnconnu , . , •
12 7 5 5
912 802 548 836 58
2 2 1 1
18.2 25.7 28.4 30.1 32.8
5 2 1 1
608 916 892 835 36
1 000 708 562 551 13
17.8 24.3 29.7 30.0 36.1
7 4 3 4
304 886 656 001 22
353 002 575 754 19
6 Excluding tribal Indians. 7 Question on illiteracy was not asked in the 1940 census. The Bureau of the Census has estimated that in 1947 only 2.7 per cent of the civilian non-institutional population 14 years old and over were unable to read and write.
6 7
488
7 7 20 21 17 12 17
666 153 419 275 082 040 727
11.0 11.7 17.1 23.9 28.5 31.5 38.5
6 608
14.7
118 297 386 938
1.9 5.5 7.9 10.8
353 294 013 203 6
18.5 26.5 27.7 30.1 27.3
1 1 1 1
...
. ..
Non compris les tribus indiennes. Le recensement de 1940 n'a pas porte sur l'analphabetisme. Le Bureau du Recensement avail estime que, en 1947, 2.7 pour cent seulement de Ia population civile, asiles, hopitaux et prisons exclus, agee de 14 ans ou plus ne savait pas lire ni ecrire.
INSTRUCTION, CULTURE Illiterate population by age and sex (continued) Population illettree selon l'age et le sexe !suite) [See headnote on page 486:- Voir note explicative a Ia page 486.] 163.
Both sexes -
Les deux sexes Illiterate -
Country and age group Pays et groupe d'8ge
Year An nee
Total population totale
Male -
Illiterate -
lllettree
Number Nombre
Per cent Pour cent
Total population totale
Female -
Masculin
Number Nombre
lllettree Per cent Pour cent
Feminin
Illiterate Total population totale
lllettree
Number Nombre
Per cent Pour cent
AMERICA, NORTH (continued) AMERIQUE DU NORD (suite)
OTHER AREAS (continued) AUTRES REGIONS (suite) Windward Islands [U.K.] lies Windward [R.-U.] 1946 10 years ond over 10 ans et plus •••••
. 180 07.6
52 097
28.9
79 223
23 324
29.4
100 853
28 773
28.5
14 •••••••••••••• 19 .. , ...•.•••••• 24 ••••.•..••.••• 34 ••••....•.••••
32 25 21 31
561 986 250 692
3 5 5 9
701 324 344 651
11.4 20.5 25.1 30.5
16 12 9 13
557 541 475 618
2 3 2 4
146 052 730 508
13.0 24.3 28.8 33.1
16 13 11 18
004 445 775 074
1 2 2 5
555 272 614 143.
9.7 16.9 22.2 28.5
35- 44 •..••.••....•• 45- 54 ........•••••• 55- 64 ..••..•..•..•. 65 and over- 65 et plus Unknown - lnconnu ••••
24 18 12 12
966 649 513 225 234
8 7 5 ·6
968 537 432 084 56
35.9 40.4 43.4 49.8 23.9
10 7 4 4
472 397 694 295 174
3 3 1 1
944 056 938 917 33
37.7 41.3 4L3 44.6 19.0
14 11 7 7
494 252 819 930 60
5 4 3 4
024 481 494 167 23
34.7 39.8 44.7 52.5 38.3
9 416
20.1
29 428
4 668
15.9
17 4.16
860 896 767 313 852 737 150 789 52
16.9 18.9 18.0 16.6 20.9 22.2 22.7 26.9 37.4
619 395 301 560 617 570 954 320 92
466 449 354 587 898 848 611 430 25
17.8 18.7 15.4 12.9 16.0 15.2 15.5 18.5 27.2
421 136
31.5
668 200
184 891
40 30 69 110
17.9 14.6 19.6 38.2
114 99 174 146
496 460 727 280
10152025-
Alaska 8 [U.S.- E.-U.] 1929 10 years and over 10 ans et plus •••••
46 844
5 4 4 7 8 7 5 2
10 -14 ••••••.••••••• 15-19 •••••••••••••• 20- 24 •••••••••.•••• 25- 34 ...••.•••••.•• 35-44 . .•••.•••••••• 45- 54 ...••••••••.•• 55- 64 ..•.•••••••••• 65 and over- 65 et plus Unknown - lnconnu •••• Puerto Rico 8 [U. S.] Porto-Rico 8 [E.-U.] 1940 10 years and over 10 ans et plus •••••
095 735 259 933 844 831 073 935 139
1 337 163
1 1 1 1
4 748
27.3
476 340 958 373 227 261 119 615 47
394 447 413 726 954 889 539 359 27
15.9 19.1 21.1 215 29.6 39.3 48.2 58.4 57.4
27.7
668 963
236 245
35.3
20 419 13 734 27 225 44 439
17.8 13.8 15.6 30.4
112 106 179 143
2 2 1 3 3 2 1
10- 14 ..•.••••..•.•• 15 -19 .............. 20- 29 ..•••••••.•••• 30- 44 .•.•.•.•..••..
227 206 354 289
45-54 ....... : ...••• 55- 64 ..•.....•••••• 65 and over- 65 et plus
125 993 69 831 63 106 947
73 919 47 475 48 176' 531
58.7 68.0 76.3 56.1
66 825 36 808 29 245 359
34 484 23 204 21 193 193
51.6 63.0 72.5 53.8
59 168 33 023 33 861 588
19 281
2 587
13.4
9 105
1 152
12.7
10 176
Unknown -
lnconnu ••••
Virgin Islands 8 [U.S.] lies Vierges 8 [E.-U.] 10 years and over 10 ans et plus •••••
097 149 334 706
629 142 550 714
2 2 2 4 5 5 3 2
601 689 607 426
20 16 42 66
210 408 325 275
17.9 15.4 23.6 46.2
39 435 24 271 26 983 338
66.6 n.5 79.7 57.5
1 435
14.1
1940
-
10- 14 ..... .•.•••.•• 15- 24 .•..........•• 25- 34 .............. 35'- 44 ..............
2 4 3 2
370 660 446 510
64 147 208 369
2.7 3.2 6.0 14.7
I 2 1 1
119 378 730 151
33 87 103 166
2.9 3.7 6.0 14.4
I 2 I I
251 282 716 359
31 60 105 203
2.5 2.6 6.1 14.9
45- 54 ...........••• 55- 64 ....•.•••...•• 65 and over- 65 et plus
2 446 2 056 1·774 19
585 540 672 2
23.9 26.3 37.9 10.5
I 097 917 700 13
258 233 27f I
23.5 25.4 38.7 7.7
I 349 1 139 I 074 6
327 307 401 1
24.2 27.0 37.3 16.7
U,nknown 8
lnconnu ••••
8
Including armed forces of the United States stationed in the area.
489
y compris les forces armees americaines dans le pays.
EDUCATION, CULTURE 163.
Illiterate population by age and sex (continued) Population illettree selon l'ege et le sexe (suite!
[See headnote on page 486.- Voir note explicative
a Ia
Both sexes -
page 486.]
Illiterate Country and age group Pays et groupe d'oge
Year Annee
Total population totale
Male -
Les deux sexes
Number Nombre
Illiterate -
lllettree Per cent Pour cent
Total population totale
Female -
Masculin
Number Nombre
Illiterate -
lllettree Per cent Pour cent
Feminin
Total population totale
Number Nombre
lllettree Per cent Pour cent
'
AMERICA, SOUTH AMERIQUE DU SUD
1940 Brazil - Bresil 10 years and over 10 ans et plus •••••
.
29 037.849
40- 49 ••••••••••.••• 50- 59 ..•••••..••••• 60 and over- 60 et plus
10 -14 .............. 15 -19 .......... ~ ... 20- 29 •••••••.•••••• 30- 39 •••••••••••••• 40-49 ..•••••.••.••• 50- 59 .............. 60 and over- 60 et plus Unknown - lnconnu: ••• Venezuela 11 1941 10 years and over 10 ans et plus .....
1 1 2 1
760 370 177 289
59.3 55.3 58.7 63.0
1 789 582 1 053 453 785 371 14 669
876 533 445 5
731• 925 025 605
49.0 50.7 56.7 38.2
1 652 991 890 17
145 454 163 602
1123029 690 992 658 482 8 828
68.0 69.7 74.0 50.2
1 854 307
490 466
26.5
1 912 372
572 543
29.9
75 58 109 99
129 062 447 474
24.8 22.6 23.8 29.2
28.2
609 512 883 673
Peru 10 - Perou 10 1940 10 years and over 10 ans et plus .....
826 293 572 183
1 063 009
10- 14 .•••.••••••• ~. 15 -19 .•••••••••.••• 20- 29 .••••••••••••• 30- 39 ••••••••••••••
682 157 485 466
254 630 153 499
567 263 164 535
480 680 841 218
25.9 24.8 22.2 23.8
302 256 460 340
246 128 154 262 134 687
66 695 48 993 58 559
27.1 31.8 43.5
238 532 154 348 159 394
84 412 63 940 82 079
35.4 41.4 51.5
44.2
3 008 592
1 256 008
41.7
3 104 126
1 443 366
46.5
475 952 899 358 1 324 064
44.5 37.4 50.2
547 036 1 161 956 1 ~99 600
248 774 414 933 592 301
45.5 35.7 45.6
521 576 1 244 498 1 338 052
227 178 484 425 731 763
43.6 38.9 54.7
2 448 060
56.6
2"114 075
955 903
45.2
2 209 BOO
1 492 157
67.5
176 111 190 162
180 313. 426 507
46.0 37.6 38.8 44.0
345 292 521 388
237 825 888 418
200 243 166 691 3~5 447 273 123
58.0 56.9 64.3 70.3.
265 167 227 1
035 989 303 105
195 284 128 918 191 583 868
73.7 76.7 84.3 78.6
609 742 288 692
25.4 23.7 23.0 26.5
306 256 423 332
484 660 308 610 294 081
151 107 112 933 140 638
31.2 36.6 47.8
6 112 718
2 699 374
1 068 612 2 406 454 2 637 652
4 323 875
297 803 831 397
1 1 1 1
61.7
645 286 684 435
3 766 679
183 419 842 664
9 011 927
2 2 3 2
58.1 59.9 65.9 44.7
3 2 3 2
14 603 238
60.2 53.6 48.2 45.8
1 999 760 1 224 917 1 103 507 14 433
080 923 725 682
51.5
691 237 374 317
3 441 727 2 044 907 1 675 534 32 271
328 443 169 901
7 440 905
615 156 678 129
2 2 3 2
40-49 ••••••.••••••• 50-59 •••••••••••••• 60 and over- 60 et plus Unknown - lnconnu ••••
10 -14 .••••••••••••• 15- 29 .••••••..••••• 30 and over- 30 et plus
14 434 611
59.7 54.4 53.6 54.4
5 4 7 4
Colombia 9 - Colombie 9 1938 10 years and over 10 ans et plus •••••
56.7
451 607 551 606
10 -14 ••••• , •••••.•• 15 -19 ••••••.•••.•.• 20- 29 •••••••••••.•. 30- 39 .••••••••.••••
1940 Chile- Chili 10 years and over 10 ans et plus •••••
16 452 832
154 121 203 178
807 321 266 836
490 482 565 561
075 855 402 057
376 278 525 435
423 004 873 630
51.7 47.2 51.9 57:5
382 296 490 369
519 860 318 220 396 436 1 ·970
318 207 304 1
466 615 682 367
61.3 65.2 76.9 69.4
254 825 150 231 169 133 865
123 182 78 697 113 099 499
48.3 52.4 66.9 57.7
1 555 551
56.6
1 349 319
725 198
53.7
1 400 813
830 353
59.3
728 588 1 012 758
2 750 132
838 030 514 639
79 63 93 79
10 -14 .............. 15- 19 .. ~· •••••••••• 20- 29 .............. 30- 39 •..•••••••••••
473 402 694 466
152 521 940 747
269 209 380 270
661 092 078 646
57.0 51.9 54.7 58.0
246 190 337 230
333 892 021 482
142 98 167 120
332 112 204 605
57.8 51.4 49.6 52.3
226819 211 629 357 919 236 265
127329 110 980 212 874 150 041
56.1 52.4 59.5 63.5
40- 49 •••••••••••••• 50- 59 .............. 60 and over- 60 et plus Unknown - lnconnu ••••
342 194 168 6
535 908 421 908
205 116 101 2
251 613 737 473
59.9 59.8 60.4 35.8
173 95 70 4
688 903 890 110
98 55 41 1
109 878 575 383
56.5 58.3 58.6 33.6
168 99 97 2
107 142 60 735 60 162 1 090
63.5 61.3 61.7 39.0
Excluding 4 775. aborigines (2 606 males, 2 169 females) of un~nown age, all illiterate. 10 Population actually enumerated, not including an estimate of 465 144 for underenumeration and 350 000 for jungle population. 11 Excluding tribal Indians,
847 005 531 798
Non compris 4 775 aborigemes (2 606 hommes et 2 169 femmes), tous illettres, dont l'oge etait inconnu. 10 Population enumeree, non compris une estimation de 465 144 pour compenser des lacunas dans le denombrement et de 350 000 pour Ia popu• lation vivant dans Ia jungle. 11 Non compri! les tribus indiennes, 9
9
490
INSTRUCTION, CULTURE 163. 'Illiterate population by age and sex icontinued) Population illettree selon l'age et le sexe (suite) [See headnote on page 4.86. -
Voir note explicative a Ia page 486.] Both sexes -
Les deux sexes Illiterate -
Country and age group Pays et groupe d'Cige
Year Annee
Total population totale
Number Nombre
Male -
lllettree
Illiterate -
Total Per cent population Pour cent total e.
Female -
Masculin
Number Nomb!e
Illiterate -
lllettree Per cent Pour cent
Feminin
Total population totale
lllettree
Number Nombre
Per cent Pour cent
ASIA-ASIE Ceylon 12 - Ceylon 12 1946 5 years and over 5 ens et plus' •••••
* 5 796 373 * 2 445 656 * 42.2 * 3 095 079
India 13 - lnde 13 1931 10 years and over 10 ans et plus •••••
240 716 606
218 754 042
•90.9
124 800 920
10_5 659 748
84.7
115 915 686
113 094 294
97.6
38 973 209 30 525 177 170 460 452 757 768
36 424 468 27 268 943 154 310 404 750 227
93.5 89.3 90.5 99.0
20 727 071 15 346 901 88 318 731 408 217
18 690 604 12 643 802 73 924 597 400745
90.2 '82.4 83.7 98.2
18 246 138 15 178 276 82 141 721 349 551
17 733 864 14625141 80 385 807 349 482
97.2 96.4 97.9' 1oo;o
14978 615
10 280 240
68.6'
7 670 465
3 885 897
50.7
7 308 150
6 394 343
87.5
018 007 289 737 189
71.3 65.1 62.7 68.4 79.2
1 176 964 1 090 270 915 907 3 888 204 599 120
680 539 393 1 904 368
158 444 644 103 548
57.8 49.5 43.0 49.0 61.5
1 088 928 1 016 805 877 419 3 637 868 687 130
935 831 731 3 244 650
860 563 645 634 641
85.9 81.8 83.4 89.2 94.7
8 713 435
79.1
5 258 543
3 544 967
67.4
5 759 900
5 168 468
89.7
1 102 728 974 994 3 856 1 057
413 089 231 666 110 926
69.1 69.7 70.1 74.0 84.8 96.1
848 558 749 621 2 025 454
525 343 431 344 1 481 418
421 833 309 304 259 841
61.9 61.5 57.6 55.4 73.1 92.2
745 485 640 721 2 520 646
576 384 .542 650 2 374 639
77.3 79.} 84.8 90.2 94.2 98.8
740 222
498 994
67.4
374 019
213 839
57.2
366 203
285 155
77.9
141 788 108 495 489 490 449
91 959 68 428 338258 349
64.9 63.1 69.1 77.7
77 102 55 534 241 097 286
43 760 29 977 139 898 204
56.8 54.0 58.0 71.3
64 686 52 961 248 393 163
48 199 38 451 198 360 145
74.5 72.6 79.9 89.0
7 150 441
402 155
5.6
3 533 292
184 632
5.2
3 617 149
217 523
6.0
917 787 4 490 954
32 9 205 155
751 221 145 038
3.6 1.2 4.6 16.2
462 868 396180 2 232 546 441 69~
17111 5 528 103 102 58 891
3.7 1.4 4.6 13.3
454 391 2 257 513
15 3 102 96
1 457 365
31.4
2 322 342
451 838
19.5
2 321 352
10 -14 •••••••.•••.•• 15- 19 ••.•••••••.••• 20 and over- 20 et plus Unknown - lnconnu •••• 1930 Korea - Coree 10 years and over 10 ens et plus •••••
2 2 1 7 1
10- 14 •.•••••••••••• 15- 19 •••••.•••••••• 20- 24 .•••...••••••• 25- 59 ............... 60 and over- 60 et plus 1935 Turkey - Turquie 10 years an~ over .:._ 10 ans et plus •••••
892 075 326 072 250
1 1 1 5 1
616 371 125 148 019
.. 11 018 443 1 1 1 1 4 1
10 -14 ••.••••••••••• 15 -19 •••••••••••••• 20- 24 .••••••••••••• 25- 29 •••••••••••••• 30-59 .••••••••••••• 60 and over- 60 et plus
265 107 793 526 286
594 044 389 343 545 100
890 567 349 257 618 762
-
--
* 925 971' * 29.9 * 2 701
294
*
1 519 685
*
56.3
\ )
909 702 196 971 573 i92
981 865 153 286 045 570
992 256 922 362 851 . 085
OTHER AREAS AUTRES REGIONS Palestine 14 1931 7 years and over 7 ans et plus ••••••
7-13 •••.•••••.••..•• 14- 20 .••••.. ••••••· 21 and over- 21 et plus Unknown - lnconnu •••• EUROPE Belgium - Belgique 1930 7 years and over 7 ens et plus ••••••
7- 14 ...•.••••••••• '15- 20 •••.••••••.••• 21-- 59 •••••..•••.••• 60 and over- 60 et plus Bulgaria - Bulgarie 10 years and over 10 ans et plus •••••
673 948 030 790
805 768 484 092
640 693 043 147
3.4 0.9 4.5 18.7
1 005 527
43.3
1934 4 643 694
5 ens et plus, probablement ·non· revisees. 13 Non compris Ia Birmanie, les Agences et les territoires des tribus des Provinces de Ia frontiere du Nord-Ouest, ni 12 471 autres personnes dont le degre d'instruction n'etait pas cannu (population totale exclue, 16 968 189). 14 Non compris Ia population nomade, 12 Les donnees. pour Ia population de
12 Figures for total population 5 years and over, presumably unrevised. 13 Excluding Burma, the Agencies and tribal areas in the Northwest Frontier
Provinces, and 12 471 other persons for whom information on literacy was not available (total population excluded: 16 968 1 89). 14 Excludi~g nomadic population. ,
491
EDUCATION, CULTURE 163.
Illiterate population by age and sex (continued) Population illettree selon l'age et le sexe (suite!
(See headnote on page 486. -
Voir note explicative
a Ia page 486.]
Both sexes -
Illiterate Country .and age group Pays et groupe d'oge
EUROPE (continued -
Year Annee
Total population totale
M~le -
Les deux sexes
~umber
Nolnbre
lllettree Per cent Pour cent
Mosculin Illiterate -
Total population • totale
Number Nombre
38 28 81 63
Female lllettree Per cent Pour cent
Feminin
Illiterate Total population totale
Number Nombre
lllettree Per cent Pour cent
suite)
Bulgaria (continued) Bulgaria (suite) 10 -14 .............. 15-19 .............. 20- 29 •••••••.•••••• 30- 39 ••••••••.• .- •••
724 442 1 109 849
697 538 690 680
80 64 240 236
119 973 850 660
11.1 14.7 21.7 27.9
369 224 561 425
40- 49 .............. 50- 59 .............. 60 and over- 60 et plus Unk~own lnconnu ••••
588 454 473 1
745 010 132 202
248 493 244 758 341 005 507
42.2 53.9 72.1 42.2
Czechoslovakia Tchecoslovaquie 1930 10 years and over 10 ens et plus .....
11 781 550
479 458
Finland 15 - Finlande 15 1930 1 5 years and over 15 ens et plus .....
2 375 102
1936 France 10 years and aver10 ens et plus ..... 1928 Greece - Grece I 0 years and aver 10 ens et plus .....
'·
317 667 442 552
10.4 12.8 14.5 14.9
355 020 217 998 548137 424 245
41 36 159 173
802 306 408 108
11.8 16.7 29.1 40.8
280 687 222 449 237 307 694
51 773 61 026 126 807 254
18.4 27.4 53.4 36.6
308 058 231 561 235 825 508
196 720 183 732 214 198 253
63.9 79.3 90.8 49.8
4.1
5 654 634
185 829
3.3
6 126 916
293.629
4.8
21 857
0.9
1 139 375
11 680
1.0
1 235 727
10 177
0.8
34 514 056
1 326 469
3.8
16 443 315
566 985
3.4
18 070 741
759 484
4.2
4 814 720"
1 962 330
40.8
2 365 578
551 613
23.3
2 449 142
1 410 717
57.6
677 540 553 435
10- 14 .............. 15-19 .............. 20- 29 .••••••••••••• 30- 39 ...•••.•••••••
599 693 1 066 757
737 619 017 922
110 205 353 323
669 596 840 334
18.5 29.6 33.2 42.7
313 342 513 358
345 666 147 767
32 61 80 72
083 707 720 698
10.2 18.0 15.7 20.3
286 350 552 399
392 953 870 155
78 143 273 250
586 889 120 636
27.4 41.0 49.4 62.8
40- 49 •••••••••••••• 50- 59 .............. 60 and over- 60 et plus Unknown - lnconnu ••••
639 484 553 20
526 325 535 039
327 270 362 8
482 254 700 455
51.2 55.8 65.5 42.2
312 496 247 153 267 484 10 520
91 86 123 2
461 455 909 580
29.3 35.0 46.3 24.5
327 237 286 9
030 172 051 519
236 183 238 5
021 799 791 875
72.2 77.5 83.5 61.7.
466_180
6.0
182 955
4.9
959 643 580 483
2.0 1.8 2.8 5.0
105 520 417 546
8 556 7 848 17739 35 860
2.0 1.8 2.6 4.7
Hungary 16- Hongrie 16 1941 10 years and over 10 ens et plus .....
7 746 607
3 766 635.
10 -14 .............. 15-19 .............. -20 ~ 29 ............... 30- 39',,,, •••..•••••
a5o 889 1 362 1 535
443 748 069 205
40- 49 •••••.••••.•••• 50- 59 •••••.•••••.•• 60 and over- 60 et plus Unknown - lnconnu ••••
1 215 895 995 1
909 695 944 594
64 629 75 288 177 661 937
5.3 8.4 17.8 58.8
575 581 410 503 464 260 703
25 026 25 024 62 489 413
4.3 6.1 13.5 58.7
32 120 508
6 948 351
. 21.6
15 528 070
2 764 702
17.8
1931 Italy - ltalie 10 years and over 10 ens et plus .. , ••
16 15 37 77
428 447 669 770
3 979 972 422 442 692 764
338 228 652 659
283 225 8 7 19 41
7.1
403 795 841 623
2.0 1.8 2.9 5.4
640 328 485 192 531 684 891
39 603 50 264 115 172 524
6.2 10.4 . 21.7 58.8
16 592 438
4 183 649
. 25.2
15 Excluding persons absent from their parish of registration at time of cen·
15 Non compris les personnes hors de leur paroisse d'enregistrement au
sus and- all aliens. Question on· illiteracy not asked after 1930, on account of the continued decrease in number of illiterate persons, school attendance having been compulsory since 1921. 16 Present territory.
moment du recensement, et taus les •>~rangers. L'instruction etant obligeloire depuis 1921, l'analphabetisme, en diminution constante, n'a plus fait !'objet de questionnaire depuis 1930. 16 Territoire actual.
492
INSTRUCTION, CULTURE 163.
Illiterate population by age and sex (continued) Population illettn§e seton l'age et le sexe (suite)
[See headnote on page 486.- Voir note explicative
a Ia
page 486.]
Both sexes -..,... Les deux sexes Illiterate Year Annee
Country and age group Pays et groupe d'oge
Total population tot ale
Number Nombre
Male -
Illiterate -
lllettree Per cent Pour cent
Total population totale
Female -
Masculin
Number Nombre
Illiterate -
lllettree Per cent Pour cent
Feminin
Total population totale
Number Nombre
lllettree Per cent Pour cent
EUROPE (continued -suite) Italy (continued) ltalie (suite) 10- 14 ....•.•.•...•• 15 -19 ....•.••••..•• 20- 29 ••.••..••••••• 30- 39 •••.....•..•••
3186045 4 046 045 7 038 877 5 379 465
278 476 943 958
092 571 495 401
8.7 11.8 13.4 17.8
1 2 3 2
347 278 993 306
133 230 407 343
867 264 088 755
8.3 11.3 11.7 13.8
1 2 3 2
566 698 013 767 563 884 890 159
144 246 536 614
225 307 407 646
9.2 12.2 15.1 21.3
40- 49 ...••••••.•••• 50- 64 .•••••••..•.•• 65 and over- 65 et plus Unknown - lnconnu ••••
4 466 537 4 985 623 3 005 444 12 472
1 091 1 709 1 484 5
951 073 885 883
24.4 34.3 49.4 47.2
2 062 667 2 406 849 1 436 552 6 078
385 671 590 2
BOO 213 221 494
18.7 27.9 41.1 41.0
2 403 870 2 578 774 1 568 892 6 394
706 1 037 894 3
151 860 664 389
29.4 40.2 57.0 53.0
5 543.686
23.1
11 402 347
2 034 428
17.8
12 564 523
3 509 258
27.9
183 375 545 499 2 686
373 660 200 970 595
6.6 12.4 16.9 17.1 28.3
1 404 785 1 473 705 1513733 1 416 906 4 442 078
81 144 207 180 922
477 995 593 905 377
5.8 9.8 13.7 12.8 20.8
1 1 1 1 5
101 230 337 319 1 764
896 665 607 065 218
7.4 14.8 19.8 21.2 34.9
2515691
1 252 888
49.8
1 151 140
497 081
43.2
1 364 551
755 807
55.4
6 057 290
2 948 157
48.7
2 859 930
1153716
40.3
3 197 360
1 794 441
56.V
Poland 17- Pologne 17 1931 1 0 years and over 10 ans et plus •••••
10- 14 ••••••••.•• : •• 15- 19 •••••.•.•••.•• 20- 24 ..•.•••.••..•• 25- 29 •••.•.•.•.•••• 30- 59 ..•.• 60 and over 18- 60 et plus 18, •••.••••••• 0
0
0
0
0
0
0.
0
1940 Portugal 1 0 years and over 10 ans efplus •••••
23 966 870 2 777 3 035 3 221 2'922 9 493
185 997 124 892 981
619 032 474 489
372 562 707 505 051
400 292 391 986 903
10-14 ..•••••••..•• 15-19 ............. 20-29 ..••••.••.•.• 30- 39 .•••..•..••••
803 748 1 239 1 052
356 482 568 536
294 299 543 517
513 144 605 534
36.7 40.0 43.5 49.2
408 373 612 497
344 088 286 181
133 130 218 203
843 271 151 859
32.8 34.9 35.6 41.0
395 375 627 555
012 394 282 355
40 -49 ............. 50 -59 ............. 60 and over- 60 et plus Unknown -lnconnu ••••
797 631 760 23
569 588 620 571
416 372 491 13
506 791 002 062
52.2 59.0 64.6 55.4
365 279 313 10
337 549 490 655
154 135 171 5
783 883 208 718
42.4 48.6 54.6 53.7
432 352 447 12
232 039 130 916
*3 197 278
*23.1
*6 626 802
*960 802
*14.5
*7 236 014
... ...
......... ...
*108 *128 *106 *277
..... . ...
...... .. . .. . ...... 10 983 826
Romania - Roumanie 1948 7 years and over-7 ans et plus ••••••
*13 862 816
...
*253 *323 *358 *1 044
567 484 958 960
159 706 121 687
7-12 .............. 13 -19 .............. 20- 29 •.•••••••••••• 30- 49 ..............
... ...
50- 64 .............. 65 and over- 65 et plus
... ...
*763 198 *453 111
...
...
... ...
*204 605 *135 524
... ... ...
20 870 455
4 834 741
23.2
9 886 629
1 708 276
17.3
172 953 851 230
20.2 15.2 14.3 19.6
1 1 1 1
533 533 Ob1 211
19.5 14.3 9.4 13.1
1 1 2 1
720 004 702 923 1 149 608
25.1 32.1 43.8
1 361 120 1 037 511 1 142 177
234 864 241 710 371 4f.4
17.3 23.3 32.5
1 509 610 1 151 691 1 484 065
1940 Spain - Espagne 10 years and over 10 ans et plus .....
...
2 2 4 3
40- 49 •• 50- 59 •••• 60 and over- 60 et plus
2 870 730 2 189 202 2 626 242
0
0
0
0
0
0.
0.
0
0
0.
0
••••
0
••
0
741 545 241 655
435 182 731 933
10 -14 .............. 15 -19 .............. 20- 29 .•.•.•..•••.•• 30- 39 ••••.•••.•••••
554 385 604 717
... ...
376 248 967 754
332 068 185 236
268 178 184 229
365 297 274 901
17 Non compris 191 473 militaires casernes. 18 Y compris les personnes d'oge inconnu.
17 Excluding 191 473 soldiers in barracks. 18 Including persons of unknown age.
493
103 114 546 697
I
160 168 325 313
670 873 454 675
40.7 45.() 51.9 56.5
261 236 319 7
723 908 794 344
60.6 67.3 71.5 56.9
*2 236 476
*30.9
*558 593 *317 587
......... ... ......
3 126 465
28.5
*145 408 *194 778 *252 837 *767 273
285 207 420 488
639 420 850 019
20.9 16.0 18,5 25.7
485 140 461 213 778 184
32.} 40.0 52.4
EDUCATION, CULTURE 163.
Illiterate population by age and sex (continued) Population illettree selon l'age et le sexe (suite)
[See headnote on page 486. -
Voir note explicative
a lo
Both sexes -
page 486.]
Les deux sexes Illiterate -
Country and age group Pays et groupe d'oge
Year Annee
Total population totale
Number Nombre
Male -
Illiterate -
lllettree Per cent Pour cent
Total population totale
Female -
Masculin
Number Nombre
lllettree Per cent Pour cent
Feminin ,
Illiterate Total population totale
Number Nombre
lllettree Per cent Pour cent
EUROPE (continued -suite) Sweden - Suede 1930 1 0 years and over10 ans et plus •••••
5 164 773
6 367
0.1
14 •••••••••••••• 19 ••• ·•••••••••• 29 •••••••••••••• 39 •••••.••••••••
547 981 558 334 1 061 750 884 667
627 746 . 1 252 889
0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1
279 284 530 431
40-49 • .•...•.••.••• 50- 59 •••••••••••••• 60 and over- 60 et plus
737 376 587 001 787 664
716 609 1 528
0.1 0.1 0.2
9 882 547
4 464 208
11 -14 •••••••••••••• 15- 19 •••••••••••••• 20- 29 •••••••••••••• 30- 39 ••••••••••••••
773 756 1 285 104 2 546 610 1 759 676
259 465 1 022 729
40-49 •••••••••••••• 50- 59 •••• •.• •••••••• 60 and over- 60 et plus Unknown - lnconnu •••••••
1 364 206 1 004 749 1 146 661 1 785
667 558 761 1
10152030-
Yugoslavia - Yougoslavie 1931 11 years and over 11 ans et plus •••••
. 2 523 255
2 641 518
2 927
0.1
605 901 179 705
279 319 501 384
0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1
0.1 0.1 0.2
381 436 303 087 430 605
342 283 819
0.1 0.1 0.2
1 578 376
32.7
5 053 803
2 885 832
57.1
750 555 396 401
24.3 25.8 27.2 27.1
375 642 1 257 914
626 439 .469 483 556 238 819
213 357 202 526 319 989 402
34.1 43.1 57.5 49.1
3 440
0.1
348 427 751 505
0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1
268 273 531 452
355 940 283 914 357 059
374 326 709
45.2
4 828 744
848 107 290 100
33.6 36.2 40.1 41.4
398 642 1 289 845
070 520 247 026
48.9 55.6 66.4 57.5
376. 433 571 962
604 808 052 301
96 165 350 229
098 552 894 699
43.5 46.6 53.4 54.6
737 767 535 266 590 423 966
453 713 355 994 441 258 624
61.5 66.5 74.7 64.6
152 296 558 375
163 299 671 499
OCEANIA- OCEANIE American Samoa 19Samoa Americoin 19 1940 1 0 years and over 10 ans et plus ••••• 10- 20 •••••••••••••• 21 andover-21 etplus Guam 19 [U.S.- E.-U.] 1940 1 0 years and over 10 ans et plus ••••• 10- 20 •••••••••••••• 21 and over 2021 ans et plus 20 ••••• Hawaii [U.S.] 1930 Hawai [E.-U.] 1 0 years and over 1 0 ans et plus •••••
8 638
540
6.3
4 426
246
5.6
4 212
294
7.0
. 3 365 5 273
201 339
6.0 6.4
1 729 2 697
107 139
6.2 5.2
1 636 2 576
94 200
5.7 7.8
15 283
2 386
15.6
7 621
936
12.3
7 662
I 450
18.9
5 466
453
8.3
2 756
259
9.4
2 710
194
7.2
9 817
1 933
19.7
4 865
677
13.9
4 952
1 256
25.4
273 037
41 169
15.1
174 216
27 626
15.9
98 821
13 543
13.7
235 324 778 596
70 1 009 5 136 8 264
0.4 5.2 16.2 19.4
18 .14 10 21
807 166 989 549
81 229 592 2 972
0.4 1.6 5.4 13.8
4 417 3 699 5 018 13
17.7 19.4 29.1 21.0
16 081 10 032 7156 41
3 535 3 324 2 807 3
22.0 33.1 39.2 7.3
10- 14~ ••••••••••••• 15-19 •••••••••••••• 20- 24 •••••••••••••• 25-34 •••••••••••••
38 33 42 64
042 490 767 145
151 1 238 5 728 11 236
0.4 3.7 13.4 17.5
19 19 31 42
35- 44 •••••••••.•••• 45- 54 •••••••••••••• 55 and ovr- 55 et plus Unknown - lnconnu ••••
41 007 29 077 24 406 103
7 952 7 023 7 825 16
19.4 24.2 32.1 15.5
24 926 19 045 17 250 62
19 20
19 y compris 20 Y compris
Including armed forces of the United States stationed in the area. Including 13 persons (6 male, 7 female) of unknown ,age.
494
les forces armees americaines dans le pays. 13 personnes (6 hommes et 7 femmes) d'oge inconnu.
INSTRUCTION, CULTURE 164.
Etablissements d'enseignement
Educational institutions -
Number of schools, teaching staff and students -
Nombre d'etablissements, d'eleves et personnel enseignant
Units
Unites
Type of education Categorie d'enseignement
Year An nee
Number of schools Nombre d'etablisse·ments
Pre-school- Prescolaire ••• , •• , • Primary 2 - Prima ire 2 ........ , Secondary 6-Secondaire 6, ••• Technical- Technique •••••••• , Higher - Superieur ••••••••••••
1947 1947 1943 1947 1947
126 3 2 133 84 13 1
Angola •••••••••••.••.••••••.••••. Primary- Primaire ••••••••• , •• Secondary- Secondaire ••••••• Technical- Technique ••• , • , •••
1947 1947 1947
141 21 17
Primary 10- Prima ire 10 .. , •••• Secondary- Secondaire ••• , ••• Technical- Technique, ••••••• , Higher- Superieur ............
1948 1948 1948 1948
922 4 12 12 1
Primary- Primaire •••••• ,.,.,. Secondary- Secondaire ••• , ••• Technical- Technique ••••• , •••
1948 1948 1948
150 2 2
Primary- Primaire ••••••••••• Secondary- Secondaire ••••••• Technical- Technique •••••• , •• Higher lG- Superieur 16 ••••• , ,
1948 1948 1948 1948
27 078 74 78 1
Country- Pays
Teaching staff Personnel enseignant
Students enrolled Eleves enregistres
Females Femmes
Total
Females Filles
Total
AFRICA- AFRIQUE Algeria- Algerie ••••••••••••••••••
Basutoland ••••••••••••••••••••..••
Bechuanaland ••••••.••••• , , , ••• , ••
Belgian Congo 15- Congo Beige 15 •••
Note. The data were obtained mainly from reports on Non-self-governing and Trusteeship Territories submitted to the United Nations, from UNESCO and from official yearbooks. Prewar data for many of the countries listed may be found in the Statistical Yearbook 1948, Table 155. Inter-country comparisons are subject to caution owing to variations In the definitions employed and the scope of the data. The figures usually refer to the school year beginning in the year stated. Elementary education: a two- or three-year course, principally reading, writing and sim pie arithmetic. Generally included in primary education, this constitutes, in many under-developed countries, the only Iearning received by a large proportion of the native pupils. Primary education: excludes nursery schools, kindergarten and other pre-school education. Secondary education: includes, where possible, also post-primary edu· cation. Technical education: includes also vocational, professional and normal (teacher"lraining) schools. The· data generally exclude adult education, evening classes, apprentice· ship courses and correspondence schools. 1 Of whom 7 916 Moslems. 2 French schools (with 1 58 733 pupils) as well as Moslem schools (with 137 455 pupils). 3fncluding private schools with 15 914 pupils. 4 Teachers in public schools only. 5 Of whom 169 242 Moslems. 6 Schools of the traditional French type (20 220 pupils; primary classes included) as well as "modern" high schools giving industrial and commer· cia I instruction (1 0 277 pupils). 7 Among the pupils of the traditional French schools 1 508 were Moslems. The number of Moslem pupils in "modern" high schools not indicated. g Of whom 273 Moslems. 8 Of whom 367 Moslems. 10 Five years elementary schooling and, for 6 730 students in 1 948, three years intermediate schooling. 11 Of whom 1 653 in government or grant-aided' schools. 12fncluding 6 teacher-training colleges. 13(n addition 16 students attended university courses outside the Territory. 14 In addition, 70 persons held scholarships for post-primary studies outside the Territory. IS The data only refer to schools for negro natives. There were 4 850 pupils in schools for European children. 16 Religious higher education.
409 4
7 438
... ... ...
292 135 36 11
}
} }
* 1 750 60
...
475
38 450
...
507 188 497 008 558
9 784 102 586
...
10 953 2 239 783
4 605 990 180
...
86 167
56 468
871
322
409
... ...
5
... ...
... ...
...
... ...
... ...
122 296 7 30 83 g4
13
{ {
21
16 571 34 1455 923 165 3 197 4 154 290
...... 1 295
-
... . .. ... ...... ... ...
Remarque. Les donnees sont generalement extraites des rapports soumis aux Nations Unies pour les Territoires non·autonomes au sous tutelle, des renseignements fournis par !'UNESCO et des annuaires officials. On trouvera des donnees d' avant-guerra pour un grand nombre de pays dans I 'Annuaire statistique 1948, tableau 155. Les comparaisons entre pays doivent se faire avec prudence par suite des differences existent entre les definitions employees ou Ia portee des donnees. Les donnees so rapportent generalement a l'annee scolaire commen~ant dans Ia courant de l'annee indiquee. Enseignement ei!Smentaira: cours de deux ou trois annees principalement pour apprendre a lire, ecrire et a compter. Ces cours sont geniiralement classes dans l'enseignement primaire et constituent dans un grand nombre de pays sous develop pes Ia seule instruction re~ue par Ia plus grande partie des eleves indigenes. Enseignement primaire: ne comprend pas les tlcoles enfantines, les fardins d'enfants et autres etablissements prescolaires. Enseignement secondaire: comprend egalement dans Ia mesure du possible ('education postprimaire. Enseignement technique: comprend egalement les eccles de formation professionnelle de tous niveaux et les eccles normales. Les donnees excluent, en general, l'iiducation des adultes, les classes du soir, les cours d'apprentissage et les cours par correspondence. 1 Doni 7 916 Musulmans. 3 Eccles fran~aises (158 733 eleves) et musulmanes (137 455 eleves). 3 y compris eccles privees (15 914 eleves). 4 Personnel des eccles publiques seulement. 5 Doni 169 242 Musulmans. 6 Lycees, colleges et etablissements Iibras (20 220 eleves, y compris les classes primaires) et colleges modernes avec enseignement industrial et commercial (I 0 277 eleves). 7 1 508 eleves musulmans dans les lycees, colleges et etablissements Iibras. Le nombre de Musulmans parmi les iileves des colleges modernes n'a pas ete indique. g Dont 273 Musulmans. 8 Dont 367 Musulmans. 1o Cinq annees d'enseignement elementaire ainsi que trois annees d'enseigne· ment intermediaire, doni profitaient en 1948, 6 730 eleves. 11 Dont 1 653 dans les eccles gouvernementales ou subventionnees. 12 Y compris 6 eccles norm ales. 13 En outre, 16 etudiants suivaient des cours universitaires en dehors du Terri loire. 14 En outre, 70 boursiers recevaient, en dehors du Territoire, una formation postprimaire. 15 Les donnees ne portent que sur los 6coles pour Indigenes de race noire. Eccles pour enfants europeans (4 850 &!eves). 18 Enseignement religleux superieur.
495
EDUCATION, CULTURE
164.
Educational institutions
(continued) -
Etablissements d'enseignement
(suite)
Units
Unites Teaching staff Personnel enseignant
Students enrolled Eleves enregistres
Year An nee
Number of schools Nombre d. eta b lissements
British Somaliland •••••••••••••••••• Primary- Primaire •••••••••••• Somalie Britannique. Other 3 - Autre 2•••••••••••••
1948 1948
12 78
47 ...
Cameroons [Br.] ••••••••.••••••••••• Primary- Prima ire •••••••••••• Cameroun [Br.). Secondary- Secondaire ••••••• Technical- Technique •••••••••
1948 1948 1948
270 1 3 5
1 635 10 17
-
Cameroons [Fr.)4 ••••••••••••••••••• Elementary- Elementaire .••••• Cameroun [Fr.]. 4 Primary- Primaire •••••••••••• Secondary 5 - Secondaire 5..•• Technical- Technique •••••••••
1948 1948 1948 1948
... } ... 18
2 819
97
93 20
27 2
101 642 15 664 1 322 246
Cape Verde Islands .••••••••••••••• Primary- Prima ire •••••••••••• lies du Cap Vert. Secondary -Secondaire •••••••
1947 1947
111 1
144
... ...
5 815 257
......
Cornaro Islands- Camores •••••• : •••
Primary- Primaire •.••••••••••
1948
8
7
...
8 2 079
79
Egypt- Egypte •••••••.•••••••••••
Pre-school- Prescolaire •••••••• Primary- Prima ire .••••••••••• Secondary- Secondaire ••••••• Technical- Technique ••••••••• Higher- Superieur ••••••••••••
1948 1948 1948 1948 1948
French Equatorial Africa ••••••••••••• Primary- Primaire •••••••••••• Secondary- Secondaire •••••.•• Technical- Technique .•.••••••
1948 1948 1948
French Somaliland ••••••••••••••••••
1948 1948
Country- Pays·
Type of education Categorie d'enseignement
Females Femmes
Total
Total
Females Filles
AFRICA (cont.)- AFRIQUE (suite)
-
Afrique Equatoriale Fran;aise.
cote Fran;aise des Somalis.
Primary- Prima ire •••••••.•••• Other n_ Autre 11 •••••••••••
2
...
31
752 6 334 283 259 23
) }
... ... ... ...4
48
...
765
...
20
...
1948 1948 1948
G ambia 14- Gamble 14 •••••••••••• Primary- Prima ire •••••••••••• Secondary- Secondaire •••••••
1948 1948
1 064 24 13 41
}
... 4
2 643 128 22
1784 2 500
...... ... ...
...
62
... ...
27 366 160 284
92
58 136
~
French West Africa 12 ••••••••••••••• Primary- Primaire •••••••••••• Afrique Occidentale Fran;aise 12. Secondary- Secondaire •.••••• Technical- Technique •••••••••
... ...
{
l{
54 1 193 92 41 25
084 260 829 934 925
55 881 1 051 1 010 10 735 669
{
131 406 4 166 2 404 3 402 368
... ... 15 485 1 684 176
-
19 355 444 932 17194 13 287 2 212
9
... . .. . ... ...... ...
176 154
......
Voir remarque generale a Ia page 495. 1 En outre, 11 gar;ons recevaient une formation secondaire au Soudan el 7 une formation universitaire en Angleterre. 2 Ecoles coraniques, doni 3 8 subventionnees. 3 Y compris 4 ecoles normales avec 262 eleves. 4 Non compris les "ecoles de brousse", ni les ecoles coraniques. En plus du nombre d'eleves indique, 194 personnes avaient re;u des 'bourses afln de poursuivre en France des etudes professionnelles, secondaires ou
See general note on page 495. 1 1n addition, 11 boys attended post-primary schools in the Sudan and another 7 underwent university training in England. 2 Koranic schools, of w~ich 38 grant-aided. 31nduding 4 teacher-training schools with 262 pupils. 4 Not including "bush" schools, nor Koranic schools. In addition to the num· ber of pupils given, 194 persons had received scholarships for professional, secondary and university training in France. 5 Post-primary courses, classical and "modern" high schools and one teacher· training college. 61nduding 4 school-workshops with 7 4 pupils. 7 Of whom I 8 teachers of the Koran. 8 1n addition, 104 persons attended post-primary ond teacher-training courses in Madagascar and France. 9 Excluding girls in private Moslem schools who are however included in the total number of students. 10 Of whom I 62 European children. 11 Moslem schools. 1 2 The data do not include the numerous Koranic schools, nor the catechism centres of various Missions. In addition to the number of pupils given 638 persons held scholarships in France (354 in secondary schools, 120 in technical schools and 164 at institutions of university standard). 131ncluding 7 industrial and 2 agricultural apprenticeship centres. 14 Colony and Protectorate.
universitaires.
Enseignemenl prima ire superieur, colleges classiques et modernes et un& ecole normale. 6 Y compris 4 ateliers de preapprentissage avec 7 4 eleves. 7 Dont 18 enseignant le Coran. 8 En outre, 1 04 personnes suivaienl des cours primaires superieurs et d'enseignement normal a Madagascar et en France. 9 Non compris les jeunes fllles inscrites dans les ecoles privees musulmanes. Eiles sont toutefois comprises dans le total des eleves. 10 Doni 162 enfants europeens. 11 Ecoles musulmanes. 12 Les donnees ne portent pas sur les nombreuses ecoles coraniques, ni sur les centr&s de catechisme des diverses Missions. En plus du nombre d'eleves indique, 638 personnes beneflciaienl de bourses pour suivre, en France, des cours second aires (354), techniques (I 20) ou superieurs 5
(164).
13 Y compris 9 centres d'apprentissage (7 industriels, 2 agricoles). 14 Colonie el Protectoral.
496
INSTRUCTION, CULTURE 164.
Educational institutions
(continued) -
Etablissements d'enseignement
(suite) Unites
Units
l
I Type of education Categorie d'enseignement
Year Annee
Number of schools Nombre d'etablissements
Primary- Prima ire •••••••••••• Secondary- Secondaire.:..... Technical- Technique •••••• ,,. Higher- Superieur, ...........
1948 1948 1948 1948
3 018 28 1 20 I
Primary- Prima ire •• , ••••••••• Secondary- Secondaire ••••••• Technicai6-Technique 6 . . . . . . .
1947 1947 1947
...
Pre-school- Prescolaire •• , ••••• Primary- Prima ire •••••••••••• Secondary- Secondaire ••••••• TechnicaJB-Technique 8.......
1948 1948 1948 1948
... ... ... ...
Mauritius 10- lie Maurice 10., , •••• , • Primary- Primaire ••••••• , •••• Secondary- Secondaire •••••••
1948 1948
... ...
Primary 13- Prima ire 13 ........ Secondary 15- Secondaire 15, •. Technica118- Technique 18 ••••• Higher 19- Superieur 19 ••• , ••••
1948 1948 1948 1948
917 21 115 3
Primary 21- Prima ire 21, ••••••• Secondary- Secondaire •••• ·••• Technical- Technique ••• ,., ••• Higher -Superieur ............ Other 22- Autre 22 ......... , • ,
1947 1947 1947 1947 1947
...
Elementary- Elementaire •••••• Primary- Prima ire ....... ,,,,, Secondaire- Secondaire •••••• Technical- Technique •••••••••
1946 1946 1946 1946
766 112 24 5 26 49
Country -
Pays
Teaching staff Personnel enseignant
Students enrolled Eleves enregistres
Females Femmes
Total
Total
Females Filles
AFRICA (cont.)- AFRIQUE (suite) Gold Coast-Cote de I'Or ••••••••.•
Kenya 4, •••••••••••••••••••••••••
Madagascar ..........._••••••••.•••
Morocco [Fr.]12- Maroc [Fr.]12., .....
Morocco[Sp.]- Maroc [Esp.] •••••••••.
Mozambique •••••••••••••• , •••• , ••
... 35
... ...
2 9
... ...
...
...
}
l
6 638
...... ...
.. . ...
2 174
...
1 311 167
...
.. .
88
... ... ... ...... ... .. . ...
860 239 47 194
47 162 7 38
... ...
16 4 588
...
* 920
* 340
... ...
16 2 n8·
229 131 4 522 2 I 517 3 90
{ \
246 520 5 10 287 780 22 187 7I 92
833 506 454 384
44 495 11 2 421
54 805 645 429
... ......... ... .........
......
14 160 805 17J3941 13 405 20 * 2 000
*52 800 *5 700 * 8 200
* 25 400
*II 500
...
6 369 1 384 455 545
... ... .... ...
697 594 785 803
44 166 3 582 233 1 900
122 23 9 25 4
Voir remorque generale a Ia page 495. 1 y compris 17 centres d'enseignement normal. 2'Eieves des centres d'enseignement normal seulement. Par ailleurs, 54 personnes suivoient des cours professionels au Royoume-Uni. 3 En outre, 253 etudiants suivoient des caurs universitaires au Royaume· Uni. 4 Colonie et Protectoral. 5 Don!. 7 944 indigenes de race noire et 1 081 autres 'non europeans. 6 Enseignement normal seulement. 7 Don! 709 Europeans et 745 Molgaches. 8 Y compris l'enseignement normal, une ecole pour sages-femmes. et une ecole de medecine. 9 En outre, 134 persorines (dont Ia plupart malgaches) benliflcioient de bourses pour suivre, en France, des cours professionals et superieurs. 10 Eccles gouvernementales ou subventionnees seulement. 11 En outre, 30 boursiers poursuivaient leurs etudes outre-mer. 12 Eccles privees coroniques non comprises. 13 Eccles fran~oises (51 843 eleves, y compris classes primaires des eccles secondaires), musulmones (primaires et professionnelles, 85 458 eleves) et juives (23 504 eleves). . 14 Dont 88 268 Musulmans et 25 632 Juifs. 15 Lycees, colleges et etoblissements libres (1 0 163 eleves, non compris classes primoires), colleges modernes avec enseignement industrial et commercial (2 783 eleves) et ecoles second aires musulmanes (995 eleves). 16 En 1946. 17 Doni 1 735 Musulmans et I 001 Juifs. 18 Un certain nombre de ces eccles enseignent aussi his matieres generales et sont egcilement comprises parmi les eccles primaires. 19 Y compris deux universitas musulmanes, 20 En outre, 160 Maraca ins poursuivoient leurs etudes en France. 21 Eccles espagnoles, musulmanes et juives. les donnees. semblent n'~tre pas compli:.tes pour les villes de Melillo el de Ceuta. 22 Y compris 8 centres d'education religieuse musulmane {primaire, secondaire et superieure) et un centre d'education religieuse juive. En outre,-3 522 eccles coraniques {36 200 eleves) •. 23 Dont 3 088 indigenes de race noire et 2 650 autres non europeens. · 24 y compris 4 eccles ecclesiostiques {41 eleves). 25 Dont 41 indigenes de race noire et 160 autres non europeans. 26 Y compris une ecole normole {83 lileves).
See general note on page 495. 11nc luding 17 teacher-training centres. 2 Pupils of teacher-training centres only. In addition, 54 persons underwent vocational training in the United Kingdom. 3 In addition, 253 students were undergoing university training in the United Kingdom. 4 Colony and Protectorate. 5 Of whom 7 944 negro natives and 1 081 other Non-Europeans. 6 Teacher-training only. 7 Of wham 709 Europeans and 745 Malagasy. 8 Including teacher-training, School of Midwifery 1 School of Medicine, 91n addition, 134 persons (most of whom Malagasy) held scholarships for professional and university studies in France. 10 The data refer only to government and grant-aided schools. llln addition, 30 persons held scholarships for studies overseas. 12 The data do not include private Koranic schools. 13 French schools (with 51 843 pupils, including primary classes of secondary schools) as well as Moslem schools (primary and vocational, with 85 458 pupils) and Jewish schools (with 23 504 pupils). 14 Of whom 88 268 Moslems and 25 632 Jews, 15 Schools of the traditional French type (1 0 163 pupils; primary classes excluded) as well as "modern" high schools giving industrial and commercial instruction (2 783 pupils) and Moslem secondary schools (995 pupils). 16Jn 1946. 17 Of whom 1 735 Moslems and 1 001 Jews. 18 A number of these schools ore also general education establishments and are also included under primary education. 19Jncluding two Moslem universities. 20 In addition, 160 Moroccans were studying in France. 21 Spanish schools, Moslem schools and Jewish schoos. For Melillo and Ceuto the data seem to be incomplete. 22Jncluding 8 institutions for religious Moslem education (primary, secondary and higher) and one for religious Jewish education. In addition there were 3 522 Koranic schools with 36 200 pupils. 23 Of whom 3 088 negro natives and 2 650 other Non-Europeans. 241ncluding 4 ecclesiastical schools with 41 pupils. 25 Of whom 41 negro natives and 1 60 other Non-Europeans. 26 Including one teacher-training college with 83 pupils.
497
EDUCATION, CULTURE
164.
Educational institutions
(continued} -
Etablissements. d'enseignement
(suite}
Units
Unites
Type of education Categorie d'enseignement
Year Annee
Number of schools Nombre d'etablissements
Primary- Primaire .......• ..•• Secondary- Secondaire ••••••• Technic a 1- Technique ••••••••• Higher- Superieur ••••••••••••
1948 1948 1948 1948
... ... ...1
Northern Rhodesia 3, ••••••••••••••• Primary- Primaire ••.•••••••••• Rhodesia du Nord 3 Secondary- Secondaire •••••••
1948 1948
Nyasaland- Nyassaland ••••••••••••
Primary- Prima ire •••••••••••• Secondary- Secondaire ••••••• Technical7 -Technique 7•••••••
1948 1948 1948
Pre-school- Prescolaire •••••••• Primary- Prima ire •••••••• ~ ••• Intermediate -lntermediaire ••• Technical- Technique •••••••••
1949 1949 1949 1949
118
Primary- Primaire •••••••••••• Secondary- Secondaire •••••••
1948 1948
11 1
Seychelles -lies Seychelles •••••••••• Primary- Prima ire ••••••• , ••• Secondary- Secondaire •••••••
1948 1948
32 2
Sierra Leone 14 ••••••••••••••••••••
Primary- Prima ire •••••••••••• Secondary- Secondaire ••••••• Technical- Technique ••••••••• Higher- Superieur ••••••••••••
1948 1948 1948 1948
268 11
Southern Rhodesia ................ : • All types 18- Toutes les Rhodesia du Sud. categories18 ...............
1946'
1 994
Country- Pays
Teaching staff Personnel enseignant
Students enrolled Eleves enregistres
Females Femmes
Total
Total
Females Filles
AFRICA (cont.}- AFRIQUE (suite} Nigeria ••••••••••••••••••••••••••
Ruanda-Urundi
9 •••••••••••••.•••••••
St. Helena -lie Sainte Helene ••••••••
}
}*
820 311
31 000 44
1 787 ( 4 515 2 8
3 597
}
... ...2
....1
6
2 543 165 3 273 7 39
}
27 164 14
}
15 913
... ...
19 5 549
353 ... {1 *133 700 2 226 ... ... { 139 500 194
...
{
89 455
-
10
5
8 110 10 12
...... ...... 146 4 687 19 386
137 126 215 611
-
'
1 165 38
... ...
4 084 13 157
...
... ...
217 025 115 8 576
... { ... { ...
* 160 000 * 800
131
...
...
2 144 69
051 301 212 107
......... ...
195 229
...
27 2 16 17
Voir remarque generale a Ia page 495. 1 Y compris 3 530 eleves de centres d'enseignement normal. 2 En outre, 614 personnes suivaient des cours universitaires au RoyaumeUni et en lrlande. 3 Les donnees ne portent que sur les ecoles pour Africains. Par ailleurs, 3 478 enfants non africains recevaient (en 1947} un enseignement prima ire ou secondaire, en partie au moyen de cours par correspondance. 4 Y compris 9 eccles primaires superieures. 5 Don! 139 077 indigenes de race noire et 77 597 autres non europeans (Arabes et lndieris}. 6 Non compris le personnel de quelques eccles non subventionnees. 7 Enseignement normal seulement. 8 En outre, 17 boursiers (don! 1 0 indigenes de race noire} poursuivaient des etudes plus avancees a l'etranger. 9 Les donnees ne portent que sur les eccles pour indigenes de race noire. Par ailleurs 267 enfants europeans recevaient un enseignement primaire. Egalement ecoles musulmanes (1 013 eleves} et ecoles hindoues (1 09 eleves}. Les nombreux centres de catechisme des diverses Missions ne sont pas compris. · 10 De plus quelque 40 eleves suivaient des cours secondaires au Congo Beige. 11 Y compris 6 eccles normales avec 533 eleves. 12 En outre, 314 eleves recevaient un enseignement artisanal, manager, etc. 13 En outre, 11 personnes suivaient des cours universitaires outre-mer. 14 Colonie et Protectoral. 15 Dans les eccles gouvernementales ou subventionnees, seulement. Nombre total des professeurs: 1 150 environ. 16 Eleves des ecoles normales seulement (y compris une section du college universitaire de Fourah Bay}. 17 En outre, environ 120 personnes suivaient des cours universitaires ou professionals outre-mer. 18 Ecoles pour enfants europeans, asiatiques (Arabes et lndiens}, metis e indigenes (de race noire} sans indication du niveau d'enseignement. 19 Non compris le personnel de 9 ecoles agricoles subventionnees.
See general note on page 495. 11ncluding 3 530 pupils of teacher-training centres. 21n addition, 614 persons attended university courses in the United Kingdom and Ireland. 3 The data only refer to schools for Africans. 3 478 non-African children received (in 1947} primary or secondary education, partly by means of correspondence courses. 'Including 9 senior primary schools. 5 Of whom 139 077 negro natives and 77 597 other non-Europeans (Arabs and Indians}. 6 Excluding staff of a few unaided schools. 7 Teacher-training only. Bin addition, 17 persons (of whom 1 0 negro natives} held scholarships for higher studies abroad. 9 The data only refer to schools for negro natives. There were 267 European children in primary schools, 1 013 pupils in Moslem schools and 109 pupils in Hindu schools. The numerous catechism centres of various Missions are not included. 10 In addition, some 40 pupils attended secondary courses in Belgian Congo. lllncluding 6 teacher-training institutions with 533 pupils. 121n addition, 314 pupils received training in handicrafts, home .economics, etc. 131n addition, 11 persons were undergoing university training overseas. H Colony and Protectorate. 151n government and grant-aided schools only. The total number of teachers was approximately 1 150. 16 Pupils of teacher-training institutions (including department of Fourah Bay College}. 171n addition, about 120 persons were undergoing university and vocational training overseas. 18 Classifled as European,· Asiatic, Coloured and Native, without specifying level. 19 Not including teachers in 9 state-aided farm-schools.
498
INSTRUCTION, CULTURE
164. Educational institutions
Etablissements d'enseignement
(continued) -
(suite)
Units
Unites '
Country -
Pays
Type of education Categorie d'enseignemenl
Year Annee
Teaching staff Personnel enseignanl
Number of schools Nombre d'etablisse· menls
Total
Students enrolled Eleves enregislres
Females Femmes
Total
-
AFRICA '(cont.)- AFRIQUE (suite) South· West Africa .•••••••••••••••••• Sud-Ouest Africain
Primary and secondary •••••••• Primaire el secondaire ••• , ••••• } 1944
1 332
Spanish Guinea 3................... Guinee Espagnole 3
Primary and secondary ......... Primaire et secondaire ••••.•••. } 1946
... ....... ....
Sudan 4-Soudan 4................ Elementary- Elementaire •••••• Intermediate -lntermediaire ••• Secondary- Secondaire .•••.•• Higher- Superieur ............
1948 1948 1948 1948
Swaziland s,, •••••••••• ,, •••••••••
Primary- Prima ire ............ Secondary- Secondaire ..•..•.
1948 1948
...
Tanganyika 6, •••••••••••••••••••••
Primary- Prima ire .••••••••••• Secondary 1 - Secondaire 7 •••• Technical- Technique ••.••••.•
1949 1949 1949
1 312 77 21
Togoland [Br.)8-Togo [Br.)8 ........ ,Primary- Prima ire .••••••••.•• Technical- Technique •••••••••
1949 1949
9 348 112
Togoland [Fr.]12- Togo [Fr.)12, ••••••
Primary- Prima ire •••.•••.•••• Secondary- Secondaire •..•.••
1948 1948
167 4
Tunisia- Tunisie •••••••••••••••••••
Primary 13- Prima ire 13 ••••••.• Secondary 15 - Secondaire 15 •• Technical- Technique. • •••.••• Higher- Superieur ••••••••••.• Other 20- Autre 20 .••••.••••••
1948 1948 1948 1948 1948
61·0 15 17 61 3 39
..
...
2 26 855
...
* 150
...
12 260
3 977
...
.... ...
273
...... ...
}
I
...
.... ... ...
... }
Females FlUes
..
. .. ... ... ... ...
1 046 12
10 59
600
61
3 287 668 633
...
285
97 889 10 646 2 541 260
{
161 544 4 747
...
. ..
29 461 171
8 428
24 601 507
4 621 108
14125587 16 8 259 18 9 337 19 1 214 21 8 618
32 417 2 708 4 454 252 5 594
...
....... ......
11 624 282
...... ...... ...... ... ...
{
...
Voir remarque generale a Ia page 495. 1 Y compris 113 ecoles au-dela de Ia "zone policiere" (principalement ecoles subventionnees des Missions) avec 319 instituteurs et 13 800 eleves. 2 Doni 6 624 enfanls europeans, 18 878 enfanls indigenes de race noire at 1 353 enfants metis. 3 Ecoles gouvernementales ou subventionnees. De plus quelque 100 ecoles des Missions (environ 5 000 eleves.) 4 Condominium anglo-egyptien. 5 De plus, une ecole professionnelle a ete inauguree en 1948 6 Ecoles pour africa ins, a I' exclusion des "ecoles de brousse" non enre· gistrees. 1·Enseignement normal compris. 8 En plus du nombre d'eleves indique, 112 personnes suivaient des cours second aires, 1 06 des cours d'enseignemenl normal et 1 0 des cours techniques en Cote de I'Or, landis que 23 perso'!nes 'recevaient une formation universitaire (4 en Cote de I'Or, 19 au Royaume-Uni). 9 y compris 5 ecoles pour lesquelles les donnees font defaut. 10 Africciins seulement. 11 Enseignemenl normal seulement. 12 En plus du nombre d'eleves indique, suivaient en France des cours secon· daires: 39, professionnels: 16 el universitaires: 19. 13 y compris les ecoles prima ires publiques (1 04 620 eleves) el les ecoles coraniques modernes (privees, mais subventionnees) avec 20 967 eleves. 14 Dont 84 207 Musulmans el 11 21 6 Juifs. 15 Lycees el colleges, y compris les classes prim aires et las sections modernes (4 252 eleves) donnant un enseignement industrial el commercial. 16 Dont 2 593 Musulmans el 1 293 Juifs. 17 y compris centres d'apprentissage (47), ecoles technique elemenloires (5) et second aires (11 ). 18 Doni 4 562 Musulmans el 982 Juifs. 19 Doni 631 Musulman~ el 11 0 Juifs. 20 Ecoles privees (religietJses, induslrielles, commerciales); non compris les ecoles coraniques de caractere traditionnel. 21 Doni 926 Musulmans et 1 039 Juifs.
See general note on page 495. 1(ncluding 113 schools beyond the "police zone" (mainly grant-aided Missionary schools) with 319 teachers and 13 800 pupils. . 2 Of whom 6 624 European, 18 878 native and 1 353 mulatto children. 3 Government and grant-aided schools. In addition there were some 1 00 Missionary schools with about 5 000 pupils. 4 Anglo-Egyptian condominium. 51n addition, a trade school was opened in 1948. 6 Schools for Africans, excluding unregistered "bush" schools. 7(ncluding teacher-training. Bin addition to the number of pupils given, 112 persons attended secondary, 106 teacher-training and 10 technical courses in the Gold Coast, and 23 persons underwent university training (4 in the Gold Coast and 1 9 in the United Kingdom). 91ncluding 5 schools for which no data are available. 10 Africans only. · 11 Teacher-training only. 12(n addition to the number of pupils given, 39 persons attended secondary, 16 vocational and 19 university courses in France. 13'(ncluding public primary schools, with 104 620 pupils," as well as modern Koranic schools (private, but grant-aided), with 20 967 pupils. 14 Of whom 84 207 Moslems and 11 216 Jews. 15 Secondary schools of the traditioncl French type, including primary classes and also "modern" sections (with 4 252 pupils) for industrial and commercial instruction. 16 Of whom 2 593 Moslems and 1 293 Jews. 11(ncluding 47 apprenticeship centres, 5 elementary and 11 secondary technical schools. 18 Of whom 4 562 Moslems and 982 Jews. 19 Of whom 631 Moslems and 110 Jews. 20 Private schools (religious, industrial, commercial), excluding Koranic schools of the traditional type. 21 Of whom 926 Moslems and 1 039 Jews.
499
:EDUCATION, CULTURE 164.
Educational institutions (continu~d)
Etablissements d'enseignement (suite)
