curriculum vitae - Sylvain Pichat

CURRICULUM VITAE. Sylvain Pichat. Maître de conférences (Associate Professor). Laboratoire de Géologie de Lyon (LGL-TPE). CNRS – UMR 5276.
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CURRICULUM VITAE Sylvain Pichat Maître de conférences (Associate Professor) Laboratoire de Géologie de Lyon (LGL-TPE) CNRS – UMR 5276 École normale supérieure de Lyon 46, allée d’Italie 69007 Lyon France

Tel : +33 (0)472 728 792 Fax : +33 (0)472 7286 77 e-mail: [email protected] born: 11 Dec. 1973

RESEARCH INTERESTS My current research interests are mostly focused on experimental biogeochemistry and on Quaternary climate. I have developed experimental approaches to better understand the elemental and isotopic cycles of transition elements, notably Zn, Fe and Cu, in surface systems like plants and soils or coccolithophores and seawater. My projects on Quaternary climate include the reconstruction of the variations of the Atlantic Meridional Overturning Circulation export using (231Pa/230Th)xs,0 and the reconstruction of paleofluxes (export productivity, detrital and dust) in the Pacific using 230Thnormalization, (231Pa/230Th)xs,0 and Pb isotopes to trace dust sources. PROFESSIONAL EXPERIENCE Maître de conférences, École normale supérieure de Lyon, France (since December 2004) Marie Curie Research Associate, Dept of Earth Sciences, University of Oxford, UK (August 2003 December 2004) Guest investigator, Woods Hole Oceanographic Institution, USA (September 2003 - August 2004) Field campaign consultant, Mount Erebus, Antarctica (November - December 2002) Postdoctoral researcher, Max Planck Institut fuer Chemie, Dept of Geochemistry, Mainz, Germany (November 2001 - July 2003) EDUCATION Ph.D., École normale supérieure de Lyon, France, 23/11/2001. « Variations of (231Pa/230Th)xs,0 and Zn isotopic compositions in quaternary sediments from the Equatorial Pacific. Implications for biological productivity and relationship with the thermocline». Director : Prof. F. Albarède. Magistère de Sciences de la Terre (Licence 1995, Maîtrise 1996, DEA 1997, equivalent to B.Sc. and M.Sc.), École normale supérieure de Lyon and Université Grenoble 1, France. PUBLICATIONS A.M. Aucour, S. Pichat, M.R. Mcnair and P. Oger (2011) Fractionation of stable zinc isotopes in the zinc hyperaccumulator Arabidopsis halleri and nonaccumulator Arabidopsis petraea, Environ. Sci. Tech. 45, 9212-9217. C. Weinstein, F. Moynier, K. Wang, R. Paniello, J. Foriel, J. Catalano and S. Pichat (2011) Isotopic fractionation of Cu in plants, Chem. Geol. 286, 266-271. A. Guihou, S. Pichat, A. Govin, S. Nave, E. Michel, J.-C. Duplessy, P. Telouk and L. Labeyrie (2011) Enhanced Atlantic Meridional Overturning Circulation supports the Last Glacial Inception, Quat. Sci. Rev. 30, 1576-1582. A. Guihou, S. Pichat, S. Nave, A. Govin, L. Labeyrie, E. Michel, C. Waelbroeck (2010) Late slowdown of the Atlantic Meridional Overturning Circulation during the Last Glacial Inception: new constraints from sedimentary (231Pa/230Th), Earth Planet. Sci. Lett. 289, 520-529. Z. Fekiacova, S. Pichat, F. Trolard (2010) Stable Fe isotopes - a prospective tool for investigating soil processes, In: Transactions of the 19th World Congress of Soil Science 0450, 1-6 Aug., Brisbane, Australia (peer-reviewed)

F. Moynier, S. Pichat, M.-L. Pons, D. Fike, V. Balter, F. Albarède (2009) Isotopic fractionation and transport mechanisms of Zn in plants, Chem. Geol. 267, 125-130. K.W.W. Sims, J. Blichert-Toft, Ph.R. Kyle, S. Pichat, J. Bluzstajn, P. Kelly and L.A. Ball (2008) A Sr, Nd, Hf, and Pb isotope perspective on the genesis and long-term evolution of alkaline magmas from Erebus volcano, Antarctica, J. Volcanol. Geotherm. Res. 177, 606-618. M. Richaud, P. Loubere, S. Pichat and R. François (2007) Changes in Opal Flux and the Rain Ratio during the last 50,000 years in the Equatorial Pacific, Deep Sea Res. II 54, 762–771. S. Pichat, K.W.W. Sims, R. François, J.F. McManus, S. Brown-Leger and F. Albarède (2004) Lower export production during glacial periods in the equatorial Pacific derived from ( 231Pa/230Th)xs,0 measurements in deep-sea sediments, Paleoceanography 19, doi:10.1029/2003PA000994. P. Loubere, F. Mekik, R. François and S. Pichat (2004) Export fluxes of calcite in the eastern equatorial Pacific from the last glacial maximum to Present, Paleoceanography 19, doi:10.1029/2003PA000986. S. Pichat, C. Douchet, and F. Albarède (2003) Zinc isotope variations in deep-sea carbonates from the eastern equatorial Pacific over the last 175 ka, Earth Planet. Sci. Lett. 210, 167-178. M.S. Choi, R. François, K.W.W. Sims, M.P. Bacon, S. Brown-Leger, A.P. Fleer, L. Ball, D. Schneider and S. Pichat (2001) Rapid determination of 230Th and 231Pa in seawater by desolvated micronebulization Inductively Coupled Plasma magnetic sector mass spectrometry, Marine Chem. 76, 99112. SELECTED RECENT INTERNATIONAL COMMUNICATIONS (2007-2011) Z. Fekiacova, S. Pichat, S. Cornu., J. Balesdent (2011) Stable iron isotopes – a tool for investigating the fate of organo-mineral associations, presented at 2011 Fall Meeting, AGU, San Francisco, Calif., 5-9 Dec. S. Pichat, Z. Fekiacova, J.-L. Cadiou (2011) Seasonal variations in the translocation of micronutrients (Fe, Zn and Cu) from soil to shoots using isotopic compositions, presented at 2011 Fall Meeting, AGU, San Francisco, Calif., 5-9 Dec. J. Lippold, S. Pichat, Y. Luo, J.M. Gherardi, R. François (2011) An Atlantic Ocean 231Pa/230Th survey, Mineral. Mag. 75, 1333 K.W.W. Sims, S. Pichat, M. Reagan, P. Kyle, N. Dunbar, J. Blichert-Toft (2011) Do 226Ra-230Th isochrons provide realistic crystallization ages ?, Mineral. Mag. 75, 1881 A. Guihou, S. Pichat, A. Govin, S. Nave, E. Michel, J.-C. Duplessy, L. Labeyrie (2010) Enhanced Atlantic Meridional Overturning Circulation supports the last glacial inception, International Paleoceanography Conference 10, Aug. 29 – Sept. 3, La Jolla, California, USA L.C. Skinner, A.E. Scrivner, D. Vance, S. Pichat, C. Waelbroeck (2010) Neodymium isotopes for palaeoceanographic research: good and bad news, International Paleoceanography Conference 10, Aug. 29 – Sept. 3, La Jolla, California, USA S. Pichat, P. Oger (2008) Localisation and Extent of Zn Isotopic Fractionation in Higher Plants, Geochim. Cosmochim. Acta 72, A745 C. Pisapia, S. Pichat, P. Oger (2008) Tracing Zn Biogeochemical Cycle Using the δ68/66Zn of the Coccolithophore Emiliania huxleyi, Geochim. Cosmochim. Acta 72, A752 SCIENTIFIC ADVISOR Postdoc and PhD: Co-advisor (50%) for the PhD of Abel Guihou (funding CFR-CEA 2007-2009) Co-advisor: Prof. L. Labeyrie, LSCE Gif/Yvette Reconstruction of the variations of the Atlantic Meridional Overturning Circulation at the onset of the last glaciation using the marine sediment (231Pa/230Th) ratio (translated title) Co-advisor (50%) for the Postdoc of Céline Pisapia (ATER 2006-2008) Co-advisor: Dr P. Oger, ENS Lyon

TEACHING > 200h / year In charge of the Master of the Dept des Sciences de la Terre (Ecole normale supérieure de Lyon) In charge of 5 teaching units (UE): - Field mapping (3rd year) - Methods of seismology at sea (3rd year): MAGIRAA cruise once a year - News and views in Earth Sciences (4th year) - Oceanography (4th year) - Elemental and isotopic analyses (4th year) I also give lectures at the Dept of Physics (Geochemistry and paleoclimatology), the Préparation à l'Agrégation (Atmosphere and Oceans; Quaternary paleoclimates), the open university program of the Université Lyon 1 (The time in Geology) ADMINISTRATIVE RESPONSABILITIES - In charge of the Master of the Dept des Sciences de la Terre (Ecole normale supérieure de Lyon): 4th and 5th year students - Organization of the European Seminar Series in Earth Sciences since 2005 - Organization of the seminars of the Dept of Earth Sciences from 2004 til 2010 EXTRA PROFESIONAL ACTIVITIES -

Diving (PADI Rescue, CMAS 3*, French underwater federation “initiateur”) Ski touring Fin swimming (5 km défi de Monte Cristo, 3km Odysée du 13…) Running Surfing