S E C T I O N
S
O
L
I
D
S T A T E
V l
P R O P E R T I E S
C r y s t a l l o g r a p h i c f o r
D a t a
V a r i o u s
a n d
M e l t i n g
P o i n t s
P o l y m e r s
R o b e r t L. M i l l e r Michigan Molecular Institute, 1910 West St. Andrew Rd., Midland, Ml 48640, USA
A. Introduction 1. Nomenclature 2. Examples of Polymer Names 2.1. Polymer Names Based on Source 2.2. Polymer Names Based on Structure References for Introduction B. Crystallographic Data for Various Polymers Table 1. Poly(olefins) Table 2. Poly(vinyls) and Poly(vinylidenes) Table 3. Poly(aromatics) and Poly(imides) Table 4. Poly(dienes) and Poly(diynes) Table 5. Poly(peptides) Table 6. Poly(amides) Table 7. Poly(esters) Table 8. Poly(urethanes) and Poly(ureas) Table 9. Poly(ethers) Table 10. Poly(oxides) Table 11. Poly(sulfides) and Poly(sulfones) Table 12. Poly(saccharides) Table 13. Other Polymers C. Melting Points of Polymers D. Appendix: Formula Index to the Tables E. References
A.
Vl-I Vl-I VI-2 VI-2 VI-3 VI-5 VI-5 VI-6 Vl-13 Vl-15 VI-22 VI-26 VI-33 VI-40 VI-49 VI-51 VI-52 VI-57 VI-59 VI-64 VI-71 Vl-113 VI-159
INTRODUCTION
These tables contain data for approximately 2700 polymers. In general, the format and organization of the tables follows that used in the 2nd edition of the "Polymer Handbook" (Section B: Crystallographic Data; Section C: Melting Points; Section D: Formula Index and Section E: References). The Formula Index is included as an aid to the searcher: it permits one to determine the polymer name used in these tables from the structural line formula for the polymer of interest. To avoid the duplication of data for polymers appearing in both the Crystallographic Data and Melting Point tables, the entry in the Melting Point table has been flagged with an asterisk (*).
1. Nomenclature
Contrary to the rest of the Polymer Handbook, the ACSIUPAC nomenclature proposals (1,2) for naming regular single-strand organic polymers have not been adopted for these tables. Basically, the nomenclature used in this portion of the Polymer Handbook is that of the 1st and 2nd editions and of the 1967 recommendations of the IUPAC Nomenclature Committee (3). The majority of polymers were named as the bivalent radical(s) comprising the constitutional repeating unit (CRU), with priority in naming given to (a) incorporation of important structural features (amide, ester, oxide, etc.) and (b) emphasis on symmetry of the CRU (when present). As in the past, many common polymers (poly(styrene), poly(vinyl chloride), etc.) were named according to source names. In the majority of cases, the polymer was named according to its structure, particularly when the CRU was composed of two or more subunits following each other in a regular fashion. An example is poly(ethylene terephthalate). With more complicated structures, the CRU was divided into its possible subunits, each of which was treated as a bivalent radical and so named. One of the subunits was treated as the parent compound, for example, the "terephthalic acid" of the above example. For poly(amides) and poly(esters), the acid was chosen as the parent compound; for poly(urethanes) it was the isocyanate. Whenever the CRU (or a portion thereof) exhibited a center of symmetry, naming began with the central subunit using Chemical Abstracts/IUPAC names for the constituent bivalent radicals (see under examples). Conjunctive names were used as needed in constructing names. For symmetrical units, this process of naming could be continued indefinitely. Unsymmetrical bivalent units were named with replacement nomenclature, or from end to end, depending upon the complexity of the bivalent radical and the ease of naming by the alternative choices. Replacement nomenclature was used, for example, to name poly(hexamethylene 6-oxaheptadecanediamide). The polymer from the symmetrical oxyacid would be named poly(hexamethylene oxydicaprylamide).
More complicated structures without symmetry were named end to end. This method was particularly appropriate for the poly(oxides) of the form -(R-O-R'-O^ (and for the analogous sulfides, sulfones, ureas, and anhydrides) and for the poly(co-amino acids) and for the poly (G)-hydroxy acids). The constitutional hydrocarbon subunits were ordered alphabetically in naming the polymer as, for example, in poly(methyleneoxy pentamethylene oxide). For silicon-containing polymers, bivalent radical names replaced the source-based silane/siloxane names. For
example, the source-named polymer, poly[(tetramethylsilphenylene) siloxane], appears in these tables as poly(/?phenylene tetramethyldisiloxanylene). For the regular polymers of multipeptides, a cyclic permutation of the individual peptide residues in the constitutional base unit was performed to permit alphabetical ordering without loss of directional or sequential sense. Thus, poly(alanylglycyl-proline) is the name given to polymers prepared form (ala-gly-pro), (gly-pro-ala), and (pro-ala-gly), but not from (ala-pro-gly) or from either of its cyclic permutations.
2. Examples of Polymer Names 2.1. Polymer Names Based on Source Olefin, Vinyl, and Acyclic Polymers [-CH 2 -CH 2 -J n
Poly(ethylene)
[-CH-CH2-Jn
PoIy(I-butene)
I
CH 2 -CH 3 [-CH-CH 2 -] n
Poly(acrylonitrile)
I
CN [-CH-CH 2 -J n
Poly(vinyl chloride)
I
Cl
[-CH-CH2-Jn
Poly(methyl acrylate)
I
COOCH3 Poly(amides)l [-NH-CH 2 -COO-J n
Poly(glycine)
[-NH-(CH 2 ) 2 -COO-] n
Poly(3-aminopropionic acid) (poly (|3-alanine))
[-NH-(CH 2 ) 3 -COO-] n
Poly(4-aminobuyric acid)
[-NH-(CH 2 ) 4 -COO-] n
Poly(5-aminovaleric acid)
[-NH-(CH 2 ) 5 -COO-] n
Poly(6-aminocaproic acid)
[-NH-(CH 2 ) 6 -COO-] n
Poly(7-aminoenanthic acid)
[-NH-(CH 2 ) 7 -COO-] n
Poly(8-aminocaprylic acid)
[-NH-(CH 2 ) 8 -COO-L
Poly(9-aminopelargonic acid)
[-NH-(CH 2 ) 9 -COO-] n
Poly(10-aminocapric acid)
[-NH-(CH 2 ) lo-COO-] „
PoIy(11-aminoundecanoic acid)
[-NH-(CH2)n-C00-]n
PoIy(12-aminolauric acid)
Poly(oxides) [-CH 2 -O-J n
Poly(oxymethylene)
[-CHO-Jn
Poly(acetaldehyde)
I
CH3 1
Poly(esters) are treated similarly.
Poly(ethylene oxide) Poly(propylene oxide)
Poly(trimethylene oxide)
2.2.
Polymer Names Based on Structure
(a) Linking Radicals Ethylene Trimethylene Oxydiethylene Ethylenedioxy-diethylene Sulfonyldiethylene
methylphosphinidene-ditrimethylene /?-Phenylenediethylene 4,4/-Biphenylenediethylene 4,4 '-Methylenediphenylene 4,4 '-Ethylidenediphenylene
4,4 '-Isopropylidenediphenylene
4,4 '-Butylidenediphenylene
4,4'-(2,2-Butylidene)diphenylene 4,4 '-Oxydiphenylene
4,4 '-Sulfonyldiphenylene
(b) Parent Compounds Oxalate (oxamide) Malonate (malonamide) Succinate (succinamide) Glutarate (glutaramide)
References page VI-159
Adipate (adipamide) Pimelate (pimelamide) Suberate (suberamide) Azelaate (azelaamide) Sebacate (sebacamide) Nonanedioate (nonanediamide) Oxydipropionate p-Phenylene diacetate /7-Phenylenedipropionate 4,4'-DIbCnZOaIe 4,4 '-Methylenedibenzoate 4,4 '-Oxydibenzoate
4,4' -Sulfonyldibenzoate
4,4' -Oxy dipheny lenediacetate 4,4 /-(Ethylenedioxy)dibenzoate /?-(Phenylenedioxy)diacetate (p-Carboxyphenoxy)acetate 1,4-Piperazinediacetate (c) Polymer Names
Poly(esters)2 Poly(ethylene terephthalate) Poly(ethylene 4,4'-dibenzoate) Poly(ethylenep-phenylenediacetate)
Poly(ethylene 4,4 '-isopropylidenedibenzoate)
Poly(ethylene 4,4 '-sulfonyldibenzoate)
Poly(urethanes) Poly(trimethylene ethylene-urethane) 2
Poly(amides) are treated similarly.
Poly(oxides), Poly(sulfides), Poly(amines) Poly(ethylene trimethylene oxide) Poly(ethylene trimethylene sulfide) Poly(ethylene trimethylene amine)
REFERENCES FOR INTRODUCTION 1. ACS Structure-based Nomenclature for Linear Polymers, Macromolecules, 1, 193 (1968). 2. IUPAC Appendices on Tentative Nomenclature, Symbols, Units, and Standards - Number 29, Nomenclature of Regular Single-strand Organic Polymers, November 1972 - Macromolecules, 6, 149 (1973). 3. 1967 IUPAC Report on Nomenclature, J. Polym. Sci. B, 6, 257 (1968). B. CRYSTALLOGRAPHIC DATA FOR VARIOUS POLYMERS
The following table presents crystallographic data for about 750 polymers (and for their many polymorphs) grouped, according to the generic structure of the constitutional base unit, into poly(olefins), poly(vinyls) and poly(vinylidenes), poly(aromatics) and poly(imides), poly(dienes) and poly(diynes), poly(peptides), poly(amides), poly(esters), poly(urethanes) and poly(ureas), poly(ethers), poly(oxides), poly(sulfides) and poly(sulfones), poly(saccharides), and other polymers. Where a polymer might be included in more than one group the following group definitions were used: 1. Poly(olefins): those olefin polymers not containing aromatic rings; all substituted derivatives of these, excluding the vinyl and vinylidene polymers. For example, poly(ethylene), poly(tetrafluoroethylene), and poly(cyclopentene), but not poly(styrene) or poly(vinyl chloride). 2. Poly(vinyls) and Poly(vinylidenes): those vinyl and vinylidene polymers containing atoms other than carbon and hydrogen, excepting the poly(ethers). Thus, poly(vinyl chloride) but not poly(methylvinyl ether). 3. Poly(aromatics) and Poly(imides): those hydrocarbon polymers containing aromatic rings, including heterocyclic ones. Thus, poly(styrene), poly(p-xylylene), and poly(p-phenylene pyromellitimide). 4. Poly(peptides): those polymers whose basic structure, ignoring substituents, is poly(2-aminoacetic acid), that is, poly(glycine). This group contains mainly the synthetic poly(oc-amino acids). 5. Poly(amides): all amide polymers except the poly(ocamino acids), which are separately grouped under poly(peptides). 6. The remaining categories contain polymers according to functional groups as, for example, the poly(esters). Poly(ethers) and poly(oxides) are differentiated accord-
ing to whether the ether linkage is in the side-group or in the chain backbone, respectively. For example, poly(l-butoxy-2-chloroethylene) is a poly (ether) and poly(oxymethylene) is a poly(oxide). 7. Those polymers not otherwise categorized, such as the poly(phosphazenes) and the poly(siloxanes), are grouped in the "other" category. Within each group, polymers are listed alphabetically according to the basic structure, ignoring substituents (excepting the polypeptides, all of which have the same base structure). Substituted polymers are listed alphabetically according to the substituent under the entry for the unsubstituted polymer. Thus, poly(tetrafluoroethylene) and poly(4-methyl-l-pentene) appear, respectively, under polyethylene) and poly(l-pentene). Included as part of the polymer name column is the molecular weight of the chemical repeat unit of the chain, that is, of the constitutional base unit. This is given in parentheses just below the polymer name. The values reported are in grams per mole. Unless otherwise indicated, the reference cited in the last column applies to all of the data in that line of the tables. Where an entry in a line has been taken from a source different from that listed in the reference column, a solidus (/) separates the value of the entry from the reference citation. For example, one value of the melting point of poly(l-butene) is given as "126/12" which is to be read as "126°C according to Ref. 12". The crystal system, where known, is given in column 2 of the table, using the abbreviations given later. The next column contains the space group symbol (the Schoenflies notation is used because of the limitations of common printers at mainframe installations) with the subscript portion of the symbol preceding the superscript portion. Thus, according to Ref. 14, the poly(ethylene) unit cell is orthorhombic (Ortho) with space group D ^ (D2h-16). For a fuller discussion of space group symbols, see "International Tables for X-Ray Crystallography", Vol. I, Kynoch Press, Birmingham, England, 1952. The dimensions of the unit cell (a, b, c) are given next, in Angstroms (1 A = 0.1nm). c is the fiber axis. Unless otherwise indicated, the unit cell angles are all 90°. Where only one angle differs from 90°, its value is given. When all three angles differ from 90°, their values are listed in the order a, /3, 7. The next column contains the number of constitutional base units in the unit cell described. Columns 9 and 10 contain the densities of the completely crystalline and of the completely amorphous polymer, respectively. The values given, normally approReferences page VI-159
priate to room temperature, are in grams per cubic centimeter (lg/cm 3 = 103kg/m3). For uniformity crystallographic densities (column 9) have been recalculated on the basis of the 1969 IUPAC atomic weight values. Melting points in degrees Celsius and heats of fusion in kilojoules per mole are listed in the next two columns. The heats of fusion correspond to the amount of substance represented by the molecular weight associated with each polymer name. Column 13 of the tables indicate briefly the conformation of the polymer chain in the crystal (in a helical notation) either as reported in the reference cited or as inferred from the value of the fiber axis. The designation n *p/q specifies the number (n) of skeletal atoms in the asymmetric unit of the chain and the number of such asymmetric units (p) per q turns of the helix in the crystallographic repeat. Thus, poly(ethylene), as listed, has two carbon atoms in the backbone with one such unit per turn in the repeat - it is designated as a 2*1/1 helix. Alternatively, poly(ethylene) considered a poly(methylene) would be designated as a 1*2/1 helix - an entirely equivalent description of the conformation. Note that n may differ from the number of chain atoms in the constitutional base unit. On the one hand, isotactic poly(propene) has two skeletal atoms in the asymmetric unit and three units per turn (2*3/1). On the other hand, syndiotactic poly(propene) with the same constitutional base unit as isotactic
poly(propene) has four skeletal atoms in the asymmetric unit and two units per turn (4 * 2/1). In this case, n signifies the number of skeletal atoms in the stereobase unit. A fuller discussion of this helical notation is given in Hughes and Lauer, J. Chem. Phys., 30, 1165 (1959) and in Nagai and Kobayashi, J. Chem. Phys., 36, 1268 (1961). This list of polymers and data is not considered to be exhaustive. The compiler expands it as new information is unearthed and he is quite receptive to notification of omissions and/or corrections and to submission of unpublished data. AU of the data in this table cannot be considered to have the same validity - the number of polymers for which detailed, accurate, and reliable crystal structure analyses have been conducted is still quite limited. The reader may find it desirable to refer to the original literature cited so as to gain a fuller appreciation of the reasons for apparent discrepancies within the tables. The following abbrevaitions have been used in the tables. Tri Mono Ortho Tet Rho Hex P Phex
Triclinic Monoclinic Orthorhombic Tetragonal Rhombohedral (trigonal) Hexagonal Pseudo Pseudohexagonal
TABLE 1. POLY(OLEFINS) (-HCH-CHR-) Density (g/cm3)
Unit cell parameters Polymer Poly(acetylene) transI. (26.04)
II. c/s-transoid
Cryst syst.
Phex Mono Ortho Ortho Ortho Mono Port Ortho Ortho Ortho Ortho
Space group
D2h-16
C2h-5 C2h-5
Ortho Mono
D2h-16
Ortho Ortho Ortho Ortho Ortho
D2h-16
Orhto
D2h-16
D2h-16
a
b
c
4.2 4.26 7.32 7.37 5.62 4.24 7.41 3.99 7.20 7.31 7.26 7.46 7.38 7.330 3.73
4.2 7.33 4.24 4.065 4.92 7.32 4.08 7.29 4.15 4.06 4.24 4.08 4.09 4.090 3.73
2.43 2.46 2.46 2.45 2.592 2.46 2.48 2.51 2.44 2.45 2.47 2.46 2.457 2.457 2.44
7.61 7.74 7.68 7.45 7.62 7.61 7.66 7.62
4.39 4.32 4.46 4.30 4.46 4.39 4.42 4.44
5.12
5.12
Angles
Heat of fusion kj/mola
Chain conform. (n*p/q) Refs.
z
Crystal.
1 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 1
1.16 1.126 1.33 1.178 1.207 1.133 1.153 1.184 1.186 1.189 1.137 1.155 1.166 1.174 1.286
2*1/1 2*1/1 2*1/1 2*1/1 2*1/1 2*1/1 2*1/1 2*1/1 2*1/1 2*1/1 2*1/1 2*1/1 2*1/1 2*1/1 2*1/1
69 982 981 979 980 1213 1228 1229 1281 1282 1283 1323 1324 1369 980
4.47* 4.47 4.38 4.40* 4.38 4.36* 4.384 4.384
4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4
1.158 1.157 1.153 1.227 1.162 1.187 1.165 1.166
2*2/1 2*2/1 2*2/1 2*2/1 2*2/1 2*2/1 2*2/1 2*2/1
945 976 978 1229 1282 1323 1324 1369
4.84
3
1.180
2*3/1
977
/3 = 91.4
(3 = 91.5
7 = 98
Amorph."
Melting point (0C)*
czs-cisoid Hex
TABLE 1. cont'd Density (g/cm3)
Unit cell parameters Polymer -, difluorotrans(62.02) cis-, complex with: alkali metals Cs I. K I. II. Na I. Rb I. II. SbF6 and Poly(allene) 1.(40.06) II.
Cryst syst.
Space group
c
Ortho
7.58
4.29
Ortho
8.03
4.47
Tet
9.09
9.09
1230
Tet Ortho
8.46 5.94
8.46 16.37
1230 1231
Tet
8.5
8.5
1230
Tet Ortho
8.75 6.16
8.75 16.68
1230 1231
Mono Hex
8.66 9.8
7.36 9.8
2.4 5.4
8.20 6.37
7.81 5.12
3.88 3.88*
D2h-6 C2-2 or C2h-2
z
Crystal.
2.48
2
2.554
2*1/1
1385
4.64
4
2.473
2*2/1
1385
7 = 101
7 = 96.6
1261 1261 4 2
1.071 1.058
122/536
3.88
C4-2 or D4-3 Poly(allylbenzene), see Poly(propene) 3-phenylPoIy(I-butene) isotactic I. Rho D3d-6 (56.11) Hex Rho
II.
Chain conform. (n*p/q) Refs.
b
III. -, tetrafluoro(112.03)
Amorph.a
Heat of fusion kj/mola
a
Ortho Mono
Angles
Melting point (°C)a
Tet
Tet Tet Tet Tet Tet
S4-1 S4-1
D2d-7
6.88
6.88
17.7 17.3 17.70
17.7 17.3 17.70
15.4
8
6.50 6.7 6.51
18 18 18
2.042
0.951 0.96 0.950 0.950 0.95 0.95/12
126
0.87 0.868 0.860
0.819 0.886 0.902 0.888
126/12 132/250 133 136/277 139 135/320
15.42 14.89 14.85 14.91 14.5
15.42 14.89 18.85 14.91 14.5
21.05 20.87 20.6 20.76 21.1
44 44 44 44 44
130/380 124/277 126/313 120 122/320
8.96 8.88 8.92
(7.6) 7.56 7.45 7.6
8 8 8
(0.876) 0.897 0.906
106/277 110/984
8 8 22
0.937 0.946 0.964?
45
4 8 16 16 64 16
0.933 0.933 0.890 0.918 0.925 0.948
300/48 306/632 310/90 300/282
13.9/82 6.07/277 7.57 8.0/1285 7.01 6.92/320 138/380 142/984 142/313 4.06/320 6.28/277 6.9/1285 8.16
2*2/1 2*2/1
497 497
2*2/1
497
2*8/1
38
2*3/1 2*3/1 2*3/1
35 45 1284 252 983 391
2*11/3 2*11/3 2*11/3 2*11/3 *40//ll
866 207 350 1284 914 1195 207 876 531 461
0.868 III.
syndiotactic I. II. - , 3-methyl(70.14)
Ortho Ortho
D2-4
12.49 12.38 12.38
Ortho Ortho Mono
D2-5 D2-5 C2-2
16.9 16.81 9.94
6.05 6.06 13.9
7.78 7.73 20.4 20.0
9.55 9.55 19.1 19.25 34.3 19.25
8.54 17.08 17.8 17.20 34.3 17.20
6.84 6.84 6.85 6.85 6.85 6.63
Mono Mono Mono Port Tet Mono
C2h-5
C4v-12
7 =116.5 7-116.5 7=116 7=116.5 7 = 116.5
6.49/277 2*4/1 2*4/1 2*4/1
17.3/82
4*2/1 4*2/1 4*5/3
1435 1449 1435 1449
2*4/1 2*4/1 2*4/1 2*4/1 2*4/1 2*4/1
9 549 231 355 431 280
References page VI-159
TABLE 1. cont'd Density (g/cm3)
Unit cell parameters Polymer
Cryst syst.
Space group
- , 3-methyl- [1,3-via hydride shift] (70.14) - , 4-phenyl(132.21)
Port
CS-2
a
b
5.4
10.4
c
Angles
z
Crystal.
Amorph.a
7.8
18.0
6.61 6.55
Poly( 1,3-cyclobutylene) - , 1-cyano(79.10) Poly (1,2-cycloheptylene-a/f-ethylene) (124.23) Poly (1,2-cyclopentylene-afr-ethylene) (96.17) Ortho Ortho D2h-17 or D2h-14 Poly( 1,3-cyclopentylene-a/Mnethylene) (82.15) Ortho Ortho Poly(decenamer) transIll. Tri Ci-I (138.25) IV. Mono C2h-5 PoIy(I-decene) 1.(140.27) PoIy(I-docosene) 1.(308.59) II. III. Poly(dodecenamer) transIll. (166.31) IV.
10.97
20.02
6.46
10.92
7.73
9.10
9.86
9.86
5.02 5
6
1.064
0.962
single crystal II.
a = 130
6
0.901
4
0.950
3
1.703
0.87
206
2*3/1
772
135
4*2/1
324
4*1/1
635 637
4.36
18.8 13.30
847
9.0
74
9*1/1
259
7.83 8.05
9.02 9.00
4 4
1.032 1.006
185
4*2/1 4*2/1
247 412
7.69 13.30
6.21 15.52
4.80 4.80
2 8
1.190 1.101
146 128
4*1/1 4*1/1
267 340
4.40
5.39
12.30
66,104,118
1
0.985
10*1/1
477
7.42
5.00
12.40
/9 = 94.2
2
1.001
32.9/562 10*1/1
530
80/562
13.2
6.7
Mono
5.3
108
7.7
8
0.93
/3 = 94
8
0.93
Tri
Ci-I
4.40
5.39
14.78
66,104,118
1
0.986
Mono
C2h-5
7.43
5.00
14.85
/3 = 93.5
2
1.003
7.40 7.428 7.36 7.418 7.406 7.407
7.84 4.05
4.93 4.934 4.94 4.946 4.939 4.949
5.56 4.85
2*
150
90 91/872 83 75/949
2*4/1
949
2*4/1 2*
949
12*1/1
477
41.2/562 12*1/1
530
45/48 49/872 49/250
2.534 2.532 2.534 2.546 2.547 2.551
120 2.54
34/250 40/537
80/439 84/562
13.2
Tri Pmono
483 67 1195
3*8/
88
D2h-16
2*3/1 2*3/1
262 264
4.6
370
7.5
D2h-16
158 160/90 159/282 168/187
332
25.3
Ortho
Ortho Ortho Ortho Ortho Ortho Ortho
Chain conform. (n*p/q) Refs.
8.76 8.76
PoIy(I-dodecene) 1.(168.32)
Poly(ethylene) 1.(28.05)
Heat of fusion kj/mola
55 68/319
1.041 - , 4-trimethylsilyl(128.29) Ortho Poly(2-butene-fl/f-ethylene) (84.16) Mono C2h-5 Poly(chlorotrifluoroethylene-tf/f-ethylene) (144.52) Hex
Melting point ( 0 C) a
63,71,82 7 = 105
2 2 2 2 2 2
1.008 1.004 1.011 0.997 1.000 0.9961
96 1
0.999 0.991 1.003 1.004 0.966
0.855 0.887 0.811 0.852
2*
137/85 142/315 141/206 145/351 141/286
8.03/85 8.12/262 7.70/86 8.67/700 7.79/156
146/362
7.62/343 8.37/260
141
8.2
2*1/1 2*1/1 2*1/1 2*1/1 2*1/1 2*1/1
2*1/1 2*1/1
150
14 892 15 535 311 1421 138 363 406 939 72 58
TABLE 1. cont'd Density (g/cm3)
Unit cell parameters Polymer
III. (hi press.) -, chlorotrifluoro(116.47)
-, ethylsilylisotactic (86.21) -, tetrafluoro11.(50.01)
I and IV. (>20°C)
III. (hi press.)
Cryst syst. Pmono Mono Tri Ortho Tet
Space group
C2h-3
Hex Hex Hex Hex Hex
Hex
Phex Tri Tri Mono
C3I-2
a
b
c
7.11 8.09 4.285 8.46 4.26
5.46 4.79 4.820 4.88 4.26
2.534 2.53* 2.54 2.45 8.52
6.34 6.5 6.438 6.385 6.4
6.34 6.5 6.438 6.385 6.4
21.60
21.60
35 35 41.5 42 42.5 43
5.54 4.875 5.59 9.76 5.648 5.61 5.59 5.61 5.66 5.65 5.67
16.8 5.105 16.88 16.88 1.3**
9.50 8.73 8.53
5.05 5.69 5.72
2.62 2.62 2.62
5.59 5.63 5.61
5.59 5.63 5.61
14.34
Hex Ortho Ortho
C2-2
Phex Tri Hex Hex Hex Hex Mono Ortho Ortho
C2h-3 D2h-16 D2h-16
-, trifluoro(82.02)
Hex Hex Hex Poly(ethylene), complexes with: -, perhydrotriphenylene Hex
C6-6 or C6h-2
z
Crystal.
- 96.5 7 = 107.9 90,110,108
2 2 1 2 4
0.953 0.998 1.002 0.920 1.20
14 14 17 17 17 16
2.222 2.11 2.18 2.217 2.18
2.08/49
2.19/49 2.192
1.925 2.032
7
Approx.
6.50
5.54 4.882 5.59 5.59 9.649 5.61 9.52 5.61 5.66 5.65 5.67
17.06 16.8 19.50 19.54
Amorph.a
Angles
18
0.981
7 = 119.5 13 90,87,87 4 7' = 119.3 13 /3 = 90 26 7 2 7=119.3 88,90,92 26 13 15 15
2.406 2.744 2.347 2.344 2.344 2.381 2.358 2.302 2.306
Melting point (°C)a
220/49 210/46 222/341
5.02/88
Chain conform. (n*p/q) Refs. 2*1/1 2*1/1 2*1/1 2*1/1 2*4/1
557 253 254 792 946
2*14/1 2*14/1
208 21 777 296 629 205 139 116
2*17/ 2*17/1 2*16/1 215 2*3/1
2.0/1195
327/46
2.060
330 330/101 346 332/89 334/1357
4 4 4
2.304 2.742 2.552 2.598
2.50 6.75
1 3
2.013 2.205
222/726 213/985
14.34
4.78
2
1.071
181
8.22 8.30
8.22 13.81
11.02 11.00
12.38
6.28
2.5
7 = 105.5
Heat of fusion kj/mola
3.4/1195 1*13/1 1*4/ 1*13/6 1*13/ Irreg 1*13/6 1*13/1 2.87/91 1*13/1 4.10/989 1*15/7 4.64 1*15/ 1*15/7 1*2/1 1*2/1 1*2/1
489
11 266 209 602 987 1286 1321 11 209 988 1286 66 681 857 986
5.4/726 2*1/1 5.44/985 2*3/1
389 854 1192
4*1/1
1124
-, urea (at 83 K) Poly(ethylidene) (28.05)
992 993 4
0.958
100/617
1*2/1
178
51/439
7*2/1
97
17/250
2*3/1 2*3/1
150 359
52/129
2*3/1 2*3/1 2*19/6
67 685 685
195/619 200/618
Poly(heptenamer) transI. (96.17) PoIy(I-heptene) 1.(98.19)
Ortho
D2h-16 orC2v-9
7.40
-, 5-methyl(112.22) (S) Mono C2-2 18.40 (S), (R) Tet S4-1 20.00 PoIy(I-hexadecene) 11.(224.43) Ortho 7.5 Poly(hexafluoroisobutylene-a/f-vinylidene fluoride) (228.08) Ortho C2v-21 10.64
5.00
17.10
4
1.010
6.45
10.62 20.00
6.40 6.36 38.76
63.2 18.37
/? = 90
6 76
0.900 0.913
6.6
8
0.95
68/250
2*4/1
150
7.83
8
1.980
327
4*2/1
947
References page VI-159
TABLE 1. cont'd Density (g/cm3)
Unit cell parameters Polymer PoIy(I-hexene) (84.16) -, 4-methyl(98.19) -, 5-methyl(98.19) Poly(isobutene) (56.11)
Cryst syst.
Space group
Mono Ortho
a
b
c
22.2 11.7
8.89 26.9
13.7 13.7
7 = 94.5
z
Crystal.
-55/48
2*7/2 2*7/2
150 150
28 28
0.845 0.858
200/9 190/632
2*7/2 2*7/1
67 569
3 6
0.835 0.862
130 110/282
2*3/1 2*3/1
9 685
2*8/5 2*8/3
34 801 139
2*4/1
150
2*
493
8*
639
19.64 19.85
19.64 19.85
14.00 13.50
Hex Mono
C2-2
10.2 17.62
10.2 10.17
6.50 6.33
Ortho Ortho
D2-4 D2-4
6.94 6.88
11.96 11.91
18.63 18.60
16 16
0.964 0.978
70.4
6.6
8
0.96
Hex
4.24
0.915 0.912/53 0.842
cis-
44/66
4.24
Tri
Ci-I
4.34
5.41
9.78 9.78
64,105,119
1
1.008
Mono
C2h-5
7.43
5.00
9.90
/3 = 95.2
2
0.999
Mono
C2h-6
4.58
9.50
17.11
(3 = 98
4
0.993
-5
10.9
67/439 73/284 76 77/562 62/439
20.1/284
38 PoIy(I-octene) (at 90K) (112.22) Poly(pentenamer) transI. (68.12) PoIy(I-pentene) isotactic Ia. (70.13)
Mono
Ortho
5.6
C2v-9 orD2h-16
Mono Mono
38
7.28
4.97
11.35 21.15 22.4
20.85 11.20 21.2
Ib. Mono
24.3
19.3
Mono Port
35.65 19.30
20.2 16.90
19.60 21.20
16.75 11.48
Ha.
lib. III. syndiotactic
Port Ortho
D2-4
7.6
0 = 97
11.90
6.49 6.49 6.49* 6.5 6.50* 6.60 7.13* 7.08 7.08 14.39
/3 = 99.6 /3 = 99.6 7 = 91
S4-1
20.3 20.35
20.3 20.35
8*1/1 25.3 23.8/562 8*1/1
126 476 1377 530
8*2/1
905 1376
2*4/1
1209
21.0
8
0.93
5 10-38/48 10/872
4
1.051
23 34/682
12.0/682 5*2/1
147
12 12 24
0.923 0.922 0.907 0.96
130/276 130/380 111/501
6.28/501 2*3/1 2*3/1 2*3/1
2*4/1 2*4/1
355 355 931 408 355 931 152 818 355
2*4/1 2*7/2
355 834
7 = 96
24
0.922
7 = 91 7 = 116
40 16
0.907 0.898
7=115.3
16 28
0.887 0.931
0.85 2*3/1 2*3/1 75/48 78/282 80/9 79/501
42 -, 5-amino-, -, Af,iV-diisobutyl(197.37) -, -, Af,Af-diisopropyl(169.31) - , 4,4-dimethyl(98.19) Tet Tet
12.0/82
80/6 100/90
0.867 IV.
Chain conform. (n*p/q) Refs.
0.726 0.908
Cl-I
(3 = 90
Amorph.a
Heat of fusion kj/mola
14 28
Tet Tet
Poly(norbornene), see PoIy(I -vinylene-3-methylene) Poly (1 -octadecene) 11.(252.49) Ortho 7.5 III. Poly(octamethylene) -, 1-methyl(126.24) Poly(octenamer) transIll. (110.20)
Angles
Melting point (°C)a
4.00/501
2.94
1452
6.85
112
2*
191
7.32
130
2*
191
231/282 350/90 380/441
2*7/2 2*4/1
431 442
13.8 7.01
28 16
0.803 0.899
TABLE 1. cont'd Density (g/cm3)
Unit cell parameters Polymer - , 5-hydroxy(86.13) - , 3-methyl(84.16)
- , 4-methylisotactic I. (84.16)
Cryst syst.
Space group
III.
quenched syndiotactic I.
II. III.
Angles
z
Crystal.
C4-6
13.35
13.35
6.80
8
0.922
Tet Tet Tet Tet Tet Tet Tet Tet Tet
S4-1
18.66 18.70 18.53 18.54 18.50 18.60 18.63 18.70 18.66
18.66 18.70 18.53 18.54 18.50 18.60 18.63 18.70 18.66
13.80 13.54 13.76 13.84 13.76 13.85 13.85 13.68 13.65
28 28 28 28 28 28 28 28 28
19.16 19.36 19.38 19.46
19.16 19.36 19.38 19.46
16 16 16 16
0.814 0.826 0.828 0.822 0.831 0.817 0.814 0.818 0.823 0.828 0.855 0.846 0.853 0.8408
16.88 22.17
16.88 22.17
18 18
0.808 0.883?
18.03
18.03
48
0.880
S4-1 D2d-7
C4-6
Hex Hex Tet
II.
c
Tet
Tet Tet
- , 5-trimethylsilyl(142.32) Poly(propene) isotactic I. (42.08)
b
Amorph.a
Heat of fusion kj/mol a
6.5
II. III.
IV. (hi press) V. syndiotactic
a
Melting point (°C)a
S4-1
7.12 7.05 6.98 7.022 6.5 6.31 6.69 46.91
362/632 273/129 200/441
>0.835
Hex Rho Rho Ortho Hex Rho Ortho Rho Tri Tri Ortho Tet Ortho Ortho Ortho Phex Ortho
C2h-6 Ci-I C2h-5
C2h-5 C2h-3 C2h-5
D3-4
C3-2
D2h-24
D2-2 D2-5 D2h-27
C2v-9
6.65 6.66 13.36 6.65 6.63 6.64 6.69
20.96 20.78 11.00 20.73 20.78 20.88 20.98
6.50 6.495 6.502* 6.50 6.504 6.51 6.504
/3 = 99.3 /3 = 99.62 93,81,108 /3-99.7 (3 = 99.5 /3 = 98.7 /3 = 99.5
12 12 12 12 12 12 12
0.938 0.946 0.935 0.947 0.949 0.940 0.931
6.65
20.80
6.50
/3 = 99.33
12
0.945
12.74 19.08 6.38 19.08 22.03 19.08 11.03 11 6.47 6.54 8.54 5.97
12.74 19.08 6.38 11.01 22.03 19.08 19.08 11 10.71 21.40 9.93 5.97
6.35 6.49 6.33 6.490 6.490 (6.49) 6.49 6.5
0.939 0.922 0.939 0.922 0.922 0.922 0.921 0.92
6.50 42.41 6
12 27 3 18 36 27 18 9 6 12 48
14.5 14.50 14.50
5.8 5.60 11.20
7.4 7.40 7.40
8 8 16
0.898 0.930 0.930 0.898
11.17
5.05 5.06 11.8
5.22
7 ; = 99.07 89,100,99
4
0.85/45
0.854
0.907/112
0.946 0.935 0.88/167
0.947
19.7/82 11.9/370 9.9/1195 5.2/1288 5.5/1331
2*
191
2*4/1
622
2*7/2 2*7/2 2*7/2 2*7/2 Irreg. 2*7/2 2*7/2 2*7/2 2*7/2
125 75
2*4/1 2*4/1 2*4/1 2*4/1 2* 2*3/1 2*3/1?
55 936 894 452 333 67 689 1177 1198 94 8 8 1197 1453 845 1454 990
210
4*12/7
1455
133/71
2*3/1
67
176/10 9.92/82 2*3/1 189/392 7.96/478 2*3/1 186/394 8.8/394 2*3/1 208/676 5.80/676 2*3/1 165/282 10.5/474 2*3/1 178/349 10.0/358 2*3/1 183/380 6.16/182 2*3/1 180/250 7.91/251 2*3/1 220/974 10.9/83 2*3/1 220/975 6.9/1195 186/1003 9.3/1212 147/789 4.22/789 2*3/1 200/975 8.2/1212 2*3/1 170/974 4.0/1404 2*3/1 192/1212 2*3/1 183/1404 2*3/1 2*3/1 2*3/1 3*3/1 2*3/1 2*3/1 cf ref 2*3/1
127 308 170 519 626 131 136 330 991
0.838
6.55
Mono Mono Tri Mono Mono Mono Mono Mono Mono
235/48 228/282 238/632 250/94
Chain conform. (n*p/q) Refs.
0.858/393
161/415 138/545
0.858
160/1459
1.88/545 4*2/1 2.1/1195 4*2/1 8.3/1458 4*2/1 8.0/1459 4*1/1 4*/l 4*
166 485 196 308 308 1456 1457 1642 308 592 1408 943 169 430 1330 409 306 1430 845
References page VI-159
TABLE 1. cont'd Density (g/cm3)
Unit cell parameters Polymer (hi press.) IV. (252.48) -, 3-cyclohexyl1.(124.23)
II. -, 3-cyclopentyl(110.20)
Cryst syst.
Space group
a
b
Tri
Cl-I
5.72
7.64
11.60
Tet
C4-5 or S4-2
21.06
21.06
Rho
C4-3 or C3i-2
19.12
Tet
C4-5 or S4-2
Tet - , hexafluoro(150.02) -, 3-phenyl- [allylbenzene] (118.18)
-, 3-silyl(72.18) -, trimethylsilyl(114.26) Poly(propene-alt-ethylene) syndiotactic (70.14) Mono Poly (1 -tetradecene) 11.(196.38) Ortho
II.
Tet
Poly(vinylcyclopentane) 1.(96.17) Tet II.
Tet
III.
Tet
Poly(vinylcyclopropane) I. (68.12) Rho
b
z
Crystal.
73,89,112
1
0.942
20.09
40
0.926
19.12
6.33
9
0.926
20.34
20.34
47.49
96
0.894
20.30
20.30
47.40
96
0.899
Amorph."
Heat of fusion kj/mola
Chain conform. (n*p/q) Refs.
12*1/1
1460
2*10/3
431
2*3/1
431
2*24/7
431
2*24/7
625
160
2*4/1
268
6.40
230/90 208/187 185/282
2*3/1
67
6.45
128/71
2*3/1
67
6.50
360/71
2*3/1
67
11.62
9.00
7.5
56.0
6.6
9.6 8.57 9.46
9.25 11.20 5.81
5.0 5.04
34.12
34.12
C4h-6
23.4
C4h-6
230/90 215/282 214/328
210/328 225/90
7 = 67.03
55 8
0.94
4 4
1.93 1.758
6.6
64
23.4
6.5
21.99 21.76
21.99 21.76
C4-5 or S4-2
20.48
C4h-6 C4-5 or S4-2 D4h-1 or D4h-7
C3-2 or C3-3 II. Tet S4-2 PoIy(I-vinylene-3-cyclopentylene) [norbornene] trans(94.16) Mono CWMono a
Angles
11.19
Poly(tetrafluoroethylene-aZf-ethylene) (128.07) Mono Ortho Poly(vinylcyclobutane) (82.15) Tet Poly(vinylcycloheptane) (124.23) Tet Poly(vinylcyclohexane) 1.(110.20) Tet Tet
c
Melting point (0C)"
2*4/1
150
267
4*1/1 4*1/1
722 1287 1321
1.14
228/437
2*4/1
431
16
0.927
>300/437
2*4/1
431
6.43 6.50
16 16
0.942 0.951
305/90 300/282 372/441 383/328
2*4/1 2*4/1
431 67
20.48
44.58
96
0.940
2*24/7
431
20.14
20.14
6.50
16
0.969
2*4/7
431
20.14
20.14
19.5
48
0.969
2*12/3
431
37.3
37.3
19.8
0.927
2*10/3
431
13.6
13.6
6.5 6.48
9
0.981
2*3/1
175 526
15.21
15.21
20.85
40
0.938
2*10/3
526
5.13 4.64
4.78 4.22
11.8 11.56 9.84
2 2
1.150 1.749
5*2/ 5*2/1 5*2/1
620 1451 1451
7 = 96
57/250 57/872
1450
1.684
270/441 292/328
230
202 7 = 73.5 7 = 68.1
The numbers after the solidus (/) are reference citations. The unit cell parameter assignment has been changed from that published so as to make c the fiber axis.
TABLE 2. POLY(VINYLS) AND POLY(VINYLIDENES) (-HCH-CHR- and -HCH-RCR-) Density (g/cm3)
Unit cell parameters Polymer
Cryst syst.
Poly(acrylamide) - , WV-dibutyl(183.30)
Hex
Space group
-, N-isopropyl(113.16) Poly(acrylic acid) -, allyl ester (112.13) -, biphenyloxyhexamethylene ester (324.42) Phex -, sec-butyl ester (128.17) Ortho -, tert-butyl ester (128.17) Ortho -, p-carboxyphenyl ester (192.17) Mono -, isobutyl ester (128.17) Ortho -, isopropyl ester isotactic (114.14)
a
b
c
26.3
26.3
6.3
Angles
z
12
Crystal.
Amorph.a
Melting point (°C)a
Heat of fusion kj/mola
0.97 (1.06) 1.118
Chain conform. (n*p/q) Refs.
2*3/1
1.070
6.5
93
200
2*
102
90
2*3/1
278
2*3/1
1122
23.5
23.5
6.48
6
1.043
17.92
10.34
6.49
6
1.062
130
2*3/1
401
17.92
10.50
6.45 6.48
6
1.047
193/16 200
2*3/1 2*3/1
67 401
21.50
7.42
6.68fc
4
1.445
2*
865
17.92
17.92
6.42
12
1.239
81
2*3/1
401
6.5 6.32
162/120 162 178/541
2*3/1
1.08
67 149
5.18
1.18
115
4*1/1
113
4.86/775.23/77 4*1/1 4*1/1 4*1/1 4*1/1 4*1/1 4*1/1 4*1/1 4*1/1
76 486 575 133 162 210 322 1001 1332 1631 804 1631
/3=124
5.9/541
syndiotactic Poly(acrylonitrile) syndiotactic (53.06)
II?
Hex Ortho Ortho Ortho Ortho Ortho Phex Ortho Ortho
C2v-16
C2v-9
Ortho
5.99 21.18 10.6 10.20 18.1 10.55 6.1 21.0 10.7 9.03 21.48 21.18
5.99 11.60 11.6 6.10 6.12 5.80 6.11 11.9 12.1 5.24 11.55 11.71
4.74 11.4 15.08
(5.1) 5.04 5.10 5.00 5.08 (5.1) 5.04 (5.1)
317/77 341/499
16 8 4 8 4 2 16 8
1.125 1.137 1.111 1.273 1.134 1.07 1.119 1.07
7.096
24
1.201
2*4/
4.74 11.4
2.55 8.2
1 16
1.538 1.32
2*1/1 2*4/1
133 1461
15.08
8.54
16
1.151
2*4/1
347
5.02/871 2*5/2 2*5/1 vi ref * 10/1 * 10/1 4*5/2
30 520 868 1002 1462 30
*9/l *30/4
1397 1005
4*37/4
1004
7=120
isotactic Tet (gel) Tet Poly(isopropenylmethyl ketone) (84.12) Tet
240
240/255 200/379 Poly(methacrylic acid) -, methyl ester isotactic (100.12) Port Ortho Ortho Tri Ortho syndiotactic it-st stereocomplex (1:2) Mono -, - , chloroacetone complex syndiotactic Mono
D2h-24
21.08 21.08 20.98 20.57 41.96
21.5
43.5
12.17 12.17 12.06 12.49 24.34
16.5
43.5
10.55 10.50 10.40 10.56 10.50
93,88,91
18.4 73.6
7=112
35.4
7=107
20 20 20 20 80
1.228 1.234 1.264 1.228 1.240
1.22/31
160/31 220/855
1.19/31
200/31
260/1006
References page VI-159
TABLE 2. cont'd Density (g/cm3)
Unit cell parameters Polymer
Cryst syst.
Space group
-, octadecyl ester syndiotactic (338.58) Hex Poly(methacrylontirile) 1.(67.09) Phex II. Mono Poly(thiolacrylic acid) -, sec-b\xty\ ester (144.23) Rho -, isobutyl ester (144.23) Mono -, isopropyl ester (130.20) Rho -, propyl ester (130.20) Mono Poly(vinyl acetate) -, trifluoro(140.06) Ortho Poly(vinyl alcohol) (44.05) Mono Mono Mono
quenched single crystal 12 complex Poly(vinyl bromide) (106.95) Poly(vinyl chloride) (62.50)
single crystal Poly(vinyl fluoride) (46.04)
Poly(vinyl formate) isotactic (72.06)
a
b
4.73
4.73
9.03 7.87 13.5
9.03 8.97 7.71
c
Angles
30.2 6.87 6.87 7.62
(3 = 91.1
z
Crystal.
1
0.961
36
4 4 8
0.918 0.918 1.134
250/436
Chain conform. (n*p/q) Refs.
500 2* 2*4/1
427 729 427
6.35
2*3/1
401
Cs-2
6.42
2*
401
C3-2
6.42
2*
401
Cs-2
6.4
2*3/1
401
2*
638
9.54
12.44
4.8
4
1.633 1.350 1.34/410 1.350 1.345 1.352 1.343 1.490 1.133
7.81 7.81 7.805
5.51 5.43 5.485
2.52*
7-91.7 7 = 91.5 2.533* 7 - 92.2
2 2 2
Mono Mono Ortho Hex Mono
C2h-2
7.81 7.84 7.42 5.45 7.87
5.50 5.52 5.25 5.45 5.53
2.52* 7 = 92 2.52* 7 = 93 2.52* 2.51 2.525* 7 = 93.3
2 2 2 1 2
Ortho
D2h-ll
11.0
5.6
5.1
4
2.26
Ortho Ortho Ortho Mono Ortho
D2h-ll D2h-ll
10.6 10.40 10.11 10.65 10.24
5.4 5.30 5.27 5.20 5.24
5.1 5.10 5.12 5.15* 5.08
4 4 4 4 4
1.42 1.477 1.522 1.456 1.523
4.93 4.95 4.938
2.53 2.52 2.518
1 2 1
1.436 1.430 1.4377
18
1.502
Rho
Heat of fusion kj/mola
C3-2
C2h-2
Hex Ortho Mono
Amorph.a
Melting point (°C)a
C2v-20
D2h-ll
C2v-14
C3v-6D3d-6
4.93 8.57 4.938
15.9
15.9
7 = 90
y = 120
6.55
175/821 1.291/1 1.27/410 1.26/53 1.269
232/310 243/480 265/323 228/433 267/450
6.87/433 2*1/1 6.99/480 2*1/1 7.1/1195 2*1/1
117 1.41/413
2*1/1 2*1/1 2*1/1 2*1/1 2*1/1
29 316 132 184 261 1441 261 151 1424
4*1/1
772
273/372 310/423 212/143
11/372 4.9/835 2.8/145 3.3/423
4*1/1 4*1/1 4*1/1 4*1/1 4*1/1
7 235 64 140 718
200/79 230/434
7.54/79
2*1/1 2*1/1 2*1/1
62 236 1463
2*3/1
232
4*1/1
232
syndiotactic 5.0 Poly(vinylidene bromide) (185.85) Mono Poly(vinylidene chloride) (96.94) Mono Mono Mono Mono
C2h-2
C2-2
25.88
13.87
4.77*
7=109.8
16
3.065
6.71 13.69 22.54 6.73
12.51 6.296 12.53 12.54
4.68* 4.67* 4.68* 4.68*
7=123 7=124.8 7 = 95.8 7=123.6
4 4 16 4
1.954 1.948 1.958 1.957
33 1.66/43
200/721 190/46 195
4*1/1 4*1/1 5.68 2*2/1
1.7754 Poly(vinylidene fluoride) a (II) Mono (64.04) Ortho Mono Ortho Mono Mono
C2v-4 C2-2 C2v-9 C2h-5 C2-2,l
5.02 4.96 17.72 9.66 4.96 9.64
25.4 9.64 11.68 4.96 9.64 5.02
4.62 4.62 4.57* 4.64 4.62 4.64*
/3=107 7 = 92.7 /3 = 90 7 = 91.1
10 4 16 4 4 4
1.888 1.925 1.801 1.913 1.925 1.895
1.68/776 1.67/770
185/434 170/995 220/443 171/373 178 178/726
6.7/823 6.2/886 4*1/1 5.96/726 4*1/1 2*2/1 4*1/1 4*1/1
915 32 33 245 231 462 171 994 417 418 604 168
TABLE 2. cont'd Density (g/cm3)
Unit cell parameters Polymer
P(I)
Y (HI)
Cryst syst.
Space group
Port Ortho
C2-2
Ortho Ortho Ortho Ortho Mono Mono Ortho Mono
C2v-14 C2v-14 C2v-14
8(IV) (polar alpha) Ortho Poly(vinylmethyl ketone) (70.09) Tet Tet
Cs-4 C2-3 C2v-16
C2v-9 S4-1
a
b
c
5.02 9.60 9.80 8.45 8.58 8.47 8.60 4.96 8.66 4.97 4.96 4.96 4.96
9.63 5.00 5.05 4.88 4.91 4.90 4.97 9.58 4.93 9.66 9.67 9.64 9.64
4.62 4.655
14.52 14.56
14.52 14.56
Chain conform. (n*p/q) Refs.
Crystal.
4 4 4 2 2 2 2 8 2 8 8
1.904 1.904
188/846 213/1464
2*2/1
2.022 1.972 2.002 1.936 1.942 1.945 1.930 1.930
212/443 191 207/942
2*1/1 2*1/1 2*1/1
218/846 197 184/995 231/1464
4.62
4
1.925
8*1/1 2*1/1 8*1/1 8*1/1 4*1/1 4*1/1
563 597 750 417 604 418 597 996 604 997 998 999 1000
14.40 14.10
28 28
1.073 1.090
2*7/2 2*7/2
164 379
/3 = 92.9 /3 = 91 /3 = 93
Amorph.*
Heat of fusion kj/mola
z
2.55 2.56 2.56 2.57 9.23 2.58 9.18 9.20
Angles
Melting point (°C)a
170
a The numbers after the solidus (/) are reference citations. * The unit cell parameter assignment has been changed from that published so as to make c the fiber axis.
TABLE 3.
POLY(AROMATICS) AND POLY(IMIDES) Density (g/cm3)
Unit cell parameters Polymer
Cryst syst.
Space group
a
b
Poly(4,4 '-benzobisthiazole-diphenylene pyromellitimide) (556.57) Ortho D2-3 5.70 8.11 Poly(2,6-benzothiazole) (133.17) Port 6.044 3.417 Poly(2,5(6)-benzoxazole) (117.11) Port 6.061 3.384 Poly(4,4 '-biphenylene 3,3' ,4,4 '-biphenylenetetracarboximide) (442.43) - , 2,2'-bis(trifluoromethyl)(578.43) Mono 15.40 9.90 Mono 15.40 9.918 -, 2,2'-dimethyl(470.48) Tri 20.49 15.30 - , 3,3'-dimethyl(470.48) Ortho 16.7 13.0 Poly(4,4 '-biphenylene 4,4 '-carbonyl(3,3 ;-dicarboxy)-dibenzamide) (506.47) Poly(4,4 '-biphenylene 3,3 ',4,4'-carbonyldiphenylenetetracarboximide) (470.44) Poly(4,4'-biphenylenedioxy-3,3 '-biphenylene pyromellitimide) (550.53) Ortho 7.89 6.29 Ortho 7.85 6.37 Poly[2,2 '-(4,4 '-biphenylene) 6,6 '-diquinoline] -, di-/?-phenyl(558.63) Ortho 16.2 5.31 Poly(4,4'-biphenylene 4,4'-oxy(3,3 '-dicarboxy)-dibenzamide) (494.46) Poly(4,4 '-biphenylene 3,3 ',4,4 '-oxydiphenylenetetracarboximide) (458.43) Poly(4,4 '-biphenylene 1,4-pyromellitamide) (402.36) Poly(4,4 '-biphenylene pyromellitimide) (366.33) 8.58 5.48 Ortho D2h-9 8.57 5.51
c
Angles
Amorph.a
Melting point (0C)a
Heat of fusion kj/mola
Chain conform. (n*p/q) Refs.
z
Crystal.
24.8
2
1.612
22*1/1
1433
12.19
2
1.756
5*2/1
1235
11.58
2
1.638
5*2/1
1235
1.480 20.25 20.21
7 = 56 7 = 56.2
4 4
1.501 1.4977
40.0
62,52,80
16
1.443
8
1.404
1335 18*1/1 18*1/1
1494 1495
18*2/1
1584
18*1/1
1289
21.2
21*1/1
1178
21.6
19*1/1
1178
23*1/1 34*1/1
1475 1498
20*1/1
1500
21*1/1
1178
19*1/1
1178
16*1/1
1178
15*1/1 15*1/1
908 928 1476
20.5
25.11 25.31
2 2
1.467 1.444
21.4
2
1.008
1.341
388
21.0 21.3
900/1018
16.1 16.6 16.6 16.78
2 2
1.559 1.535
827/1018
References page VI-159
TABLE 3. cont'd Density (g/cm3)
Unit cell parameters Polymer
Cryst syst.
Space group
a
b
Poly(2,2 '-bithiophene) -, 3,3'didecyl(444.78) Ortho 17.6 4.5 -, 3,3'-dihexyl(332.56) Ortho 11.8 4.5 -, 3,3'-dioctyl(388.67) Mono C2h-4 14.6 4.42 Ortho 14.5 4.5 Ortho 14.6 4.42 Poly(4,4 '-carbonyldiphenylene pyromellitimide) (394.34) Ortho 7.9 6.65 Poly(decamethylene 3,3 ',4,4'-oxydiphenylenetetracarboximide) (446.50) Poly(decamethylene pyromellitimide) (354.40) Mono 19.8 4.61
c
Amorph.a
Heat of fusion kj/mola
Chain conform. (n*p/q) Refs.
z
Crystal.
15.6
2
1.20
6*2/1
1485
15.6*
2
1.33
6*2/1
1485
2 2 2
1.36 1.27 1.27
6*2/1 6*2/1 6*2/1
1484 1485 1486
4
1.520
16*2/1
908 1013
21*1/1
896
14.73 15.6* 15.70
Angles
Melting point (°C)a
/3 = 90
31.0fe 32.8 23.5 19.2
7 = 96
4
1.350
318 323/1267
17*1/1
1395
19.1
90,111,100
1
1.409
308
20*1/1
1015
18.9 7=108.4 1 18.96 Mono 18.95 4.54 21.5 7=101.3 4 21.43 Y 22.05 5 20.95 Poly(3,4 '-ethylenedioxydiethylenedioxydiphenylene 3,3 ',4,4 '-oxydiphenylenetetracarboximide) (606.59) Poly(3,4'-ethylenedioxydiphenylene 3,3 ',4,4'-oxydiphenylenetetracarboximide) (518.48) Poly(2,7-fluorenylene 1,4-pyromellitamide) (414.37) 15.9 Poly(2,7-fluoenylene pyromellitimide) (378.34) 16.3 Poly(hexamethylene 3,3 ',4,4'-oxydiphenylenetetracarboximide) (390.40) 19.5 Tri 8.34 9.18 19.6 90,134,117 2 Poly(hexamethylene pyromellitimide) (298.30) 24.88 Poly[4,4 '-(isophthaloyldiamino)-diphenylene 3,3 ',4,4 '-oxydiphenylenetetracarboximide] (620.58) Ortho 9.84 4.95 28.5 2 Poly [4,4' -(isophthaloyldiamino)-diphenylene /7-phenyleneditrimellitatediimide] (768.69) Ortho 6.03 7.58 73.6 4 Poly[4,4 '-(isophthaloyldiamino)-diphenylene pyromellitimide] (528.48) 24.2
1.289
19*1/1
1395 1371 1015 1371 1371 1371
Poly(dodecamethylene (432.52) Poly(dodecamethylene a (382.46) P
1,4,5,8-naphthalenetetracarboximide) Tri 6.23 pyromellitimide) Mono 5.58
4.68 4.89
1.401
(1.462)
297 305/1267
19*1/1
268
88.0
1493
340
72.5
1493
238
15*1/1
1178
14*1/1
1178
17*1/1
896 1015
430 1.485
320
1.518
1395 26*1/1
1190
33*2/1
1191
22*1/1
1191 1335
34*1/1
1498
16*2/1
908 1013 1014
1.382 Poly[isophthaloy 1-4,4 '-diphenylenedioxy-4,4 '-diphenylene 3,3 ',4,4'-carbonyldiphenylenetetracarboximide] (786.75) Ortho 8.07 6.135 37.50 2 1.07 Poly(4,4 '-methylenediphenylene pyromellitimide) (380.36) 29.1 Ortho 8.20 6.55 32.4 4 1.452 14.1 Poly(methylene-/?-phenylene) (90.12) Ortho 8.16 6.32 9.90 4 1.172 - , oc-methyl(104.15) Ortho 10.42 Poly (methy lene-3,5 -toluene) - , 2,6-diamino(134.18) Ortho 12.82 Poly(2,6-naphthalene 2,4-cyclobutylenedicarboxylic acid) - , bis(2,4-dichlorophenyl) ester (558.24) Tri Ci-I 6.00
350
170 142/744
5*2/1
745
219/1007
5*2/1
848
5.97
9.62
4
1.156
13.83
9.69
8
1.037
4*2/1
1351
8.93
13.48
1
1.396
9*1/1
950
70,94,101
TABLE 3. cont'd Density (g/cm3)
Unit cell parameters Polymer
Cryst syst.
Space group
a
be
Angles
Poly(4,4 '-neopentylenedioxydiphenylene 3,3 ',4,4 '-carbonyldiphenylenetetracarboximide) (572.57) Mono 9.60 5.82 24.6 7 = 81.1 Poly(nonamethylene 3,3 ',4,4'-oxydiphenylenetetracarboximide) (432.48) 21.3 Poly(nonamethylene pyromellitimide) (340.38) 32.0 Poly(octamethylene 3,3 ',4,4 '-oxydiphenylenetetracarboximide) (418.45) Tri 8.37 4.95 Tri 8.37 4.95 Poly(octamethylene pyromellitimide) (326.35) Mono 20.8 4.76
z
Crystal.
2
1.400
Amorph."
Melting point (°C)a
Heat of fusion kj/mola
Chain conform. (n*p/q) Refs.
24*1/1
1499
20*1/1
1015
303 >350
1395 1267 19*1/1
21.5 21.5
90,38,104 90,38,104
1 1
1.372 1.396
16.9
7 = 95.5
4
1.301
Poly(3,4'-oxydiethylenedioxdiphenylene 3,3 ',4,4'-oxydiphenylenetetracarboximide) (562.34) Poly(3,4 '-oxydiphenylene 3,3',4,4'-biphenylenetetracarboximide) (458.43) Mono 14.8 8.20 20.6 7 = 56 Poly [4,4 '"-((4 ',4 "-oxydiphenylene)-dioxy)-diphenylene /?-phenyleneditrimellitatediimide] (806.74) 5.68 8.09 78.6 Poly[4,4 '"-((4 ',4 "-oxydiphenylene)-dioxy)-diphenylene pyromellitimide] (566.53) 8.44 5.66 53.4 53.4 Poly(4,4 '-oxydiphenylene 3,3 ',4,4'-oxydiphenylenetetracarboximide) (474.43) Mono 5.17 10.85 38.2 7=103.7 Poly[4,4'-oxydiphenylene 3,3 '-(/?-phenylene)-ditrimellitatediamide] (658.58) 26.3 Poly(4,4 '-oxydiphenylene p-phenyleneditrimellitatediimide) A. (622.54) Mono 5.56 7.94 58.0 7 = 86 5.56 7.94 59.0 /3 = 86 28.7
1.30 202
19*1/1
896 1015
362 383/1267
15*1/1
1395
304
80.2
1493
4
1.469
18*1/1
1289
4
1.484
37*2/1
963
4
1.475
547/1018
26*2/1
963 908
4
1.514
427/1018
20*2/1
684
26*2/1
1178
27*2/1 27*2/1
658 963 1178 1335 963
4 4
1.619 1.591
8
1.410
1.366 B. Poly (4,4' -oxydiphenylene 1,4-pyromellitamide) (418.36)
13.12
7.84
57.0
27*2/1
15.2
17*1/1
1178 1335
15*2/1 15*2/1
1477 1478
16*2/1 16*2/1
642 684 877 1477 1478 1178 1477
1.410 Poly(3,4 '-oxydiphenylene pyromellitimide) (382.33) Ortho Ortho D2-9 Poly(4,4 '-oxydiphenylene pyromellitimide) 1.(382.33) Ortho Ortho Ortho C2-2 Ortho Mono C2-2 II. Poly(m-phenylene) (76.10) Poly(/7-phenylene) (76.10)
- , complex with: K (l/2K/unit) SbCl5 (l/2Sb/unit) SbF5 (l/3Sb/unit)
Ortho
8.48 5.75
5.62 8.48
33.65 33.2
4 4
1.583 1.569
6.35 6.31 4.66 8.36 6.45
4.05 3.97 5.96 5.63 4.01
2 2 2 4 2
1.514 1.58 1.411 1.633 1.507
5.93
4.70
32.6 32 32.9* 33.03 32.58 15.9 33.00
2
1.380
7 = 100 7 = 90
597/1018
16*2/1 16*2/1 16*2/1 790/964
Ortho Ortho Mono Ortho Ortho
pgg
7.81 7.80 8.06 7.82 7.79
Ortho
D2h-9
6.04
5.53 5.56 5.55 5.60 5.51
4.20 4.20 4.30 4.20 (4.20)
/3=100
2 2 2 2 2
1.393 1.388 1.334 1.374 1.402
6.90/964 3*
320/228
2*3/1 2*3/1 2*3/1 2*3/1 2*3/1
126 825 1010 607 813
360/75
2*4/1
122
2*3/1
185 861
425/142 30.2/82 6*2/1 420/219 6*1/1 375/82 6*1/1 435/1187 6*1/1
223 426 595 1181
1.208
212
/3=102.5 /3=134.7 /3=135
1.05
400/395 440/546 P
- , chloro(138.60) -, ethyl(132.21) - , isopropyl(146.23) a b
Mono Rho Hex
8.10 20.52 20.52
5.25 20.52 20.52
6.53 6.55 6.58 6.55
/3 = 95
Tri Mono
5.92 5.9
12.8 12.8
6.55 6.55
Mono
5.9
13.4
Mono
5.9
14.1
C3-1
2 16 16
1.250 1.158 1.153
90,90,135 /3=135
2 2
1.312 1.32
6.55
/3=135
2
1.20
6.55
/3=135
2
1.26
6*1/1 6*1/1 6*1/1
223 1011 426 224
290/395
6*1/1 6*1/1
1012 1181
170/395
6*1/1
1181
6*1/1
1181
420 412
The number after the solidus (/) are reference citations. The unit cell parameter assignment has been changed from that published so as to make c the fiber axis.
References page VI-159
TABLE 4. POLY(DIENES) AND POLY(DIYNES) Density (g/cm3)
Unit cell parameters Polymer
Cryst syst.
1,4-Poly(2,3-azabutadiene) - , 1,4-diethyltrans(112.18) 1,2-Poly( 1,3-butadiene) syndiotactic (54.09) Ortho isotactic Rho 1,4-Poly( 1,3-butadiene) transI. Phex (54.09) Mono
Space group
a
b
c
Angles
z
Crystal.
Amorph.fl
Heat of fusion kj/molfl
4.72
D2h-ll
10.98
D3d-6
17.3
C2h-5
6.60 17.3
Phex Hex
Chain conform. (n*p/q) Refs.
4*1/1
1504
5.14
4
0.964
154
4*1/1
7
6.5
18
0.96
120
2*3/1
12
1 4
1.03 1.036
1 1
0.930 0.908
100/352 96/451 55/624 141/352 148/44 145/451 142/624
10.0/352 4*1/1 13.8/4514*1/1 6.31/624 4.61/352 4*1/1 5.99/342 4*1/1 4.61/451 3.62/624
37 496 1195 154 550
8 4
0.821 1.011
6.3/335 1 12/1121
9.2/353 8*1/1
60 124 1195
4*11/3
367
4.54 8.63
4.54 9.11
4.9 4.83
4.88 4.95
4.88 4.95
4.68 4.66
8.53 4.60
8.16 9.50
12.66 8.60
/3=114
0.891 II. (>65°C)
Melting point (0C)"
cisMono Mono or - , 2-tert-butylcis(110.20) Tri - , chlorinated c/s-threo-disyndiotactic (125.00) Mono ?ra«s-erythro-diisotactic Mono - , 2-chloro- [chloroprene] trans(88.54) Ortho Ortho cis-
C2h-5 Cs-4 C2h-6
/2 = 83.33 /3=109
0.902
13.95
20.78
15.3
C2h-4
7.37
5.30
10.10
C2h-5
7.05
8.05
5.10
D2-4
8.84 9.0
10.24 8.23
4.79 4.79
22
0.908
106
/3=134
2
1.463
4*2/1
768
/3=100
2
1.456
4*1/1
768
4 4
1.356 1.658
4*1/1 4*1/1
40 109
4*1/1
275
4*1/1 4*1/1
221 565 699
115/229 80/81
8.37/81
70/1157 - , 1-cyano trans(79.10) - , 2,3-dichlorotransI. (122.98) Mono II. Ortho - , - , thiourea complex Mono Mono - , 2,3-dimethyltrans(82.15) Ortho cis-
4.8
C2h-5 C2v-9
5.34 8.81
9.95 12.34
4.86 4.80 4.80
/3 = 93.5
C2Hh5 C2h-5
9.87 9.91
15.83 15.85
12.53 12.5
/3=114.1 /3=114.1
C2v-9
9.13
13.00
4.35 4.70
2 4
1.604 1.565 1.44 1.44
4
565 803
260 272/221
0.978
7.0 - , - , thiourea complex Mono - , 2-methyl- [isoprene] transot (68.12) Mono
C2h-5
10.40
15.47
12.5
C2h-5
7.98
6.29
8.70 8.76 8.77
D2-4
7.78 7.85
11.78 11.9
4.72 4.8*
4*1/1
198 /3=114.4
(3 = 102
220
1.22
4
1.051
4 4
1.046 1.009
803
80/1121
13/1121 4*2/1 10/1128
65/46 64/81
8.0/1128 4*1/1 10.6/287 4*1/1
0.905 P(LM)
Ortho Ortho
104 699
288 502 715 1127 40 288
TABLE 4.
cont'd Density (g/cm3)
Unit cell parameters Polymer
Cryst syst.
Space group
Ortho
a
b
7.83
11.87
c
Angles
4.75
z
Crystal.
4
1.025
Amorph.a
0.906
8(HM)
Mono
e cisMono
C2h-5
Ortho Mono Ortho
D2h-15
-, -, 3-chlorotrans(102.56) -, - , hydrochlorinated (104.58) Port C2h-5 Ortho -, 2-methylacetoxytrans(126.15) Ortho -, perhydrotriphenylene complex trans2 phtp/monomer Hex C6h-2 cis-, 2-propyltrans(96.17)
5.9 7.84
7.9 5.99
9.2
7 = 94
4 4
1.06
7.80
6.29
12.46 25.2
8.89 8.97
8.10 8.20*
/3 = 92
8 16
1.009 0.976
26.3 12.4
8.9 8.9
8.15* 8.15*
7=109.5
16 8
1.01 1.101
Melting point (°C)a
Heat of fusion kj/mola
82/287 78/630 78/568 80/1170 74/81 80/287 87/568 89/1170
12.7/81
Chain conform. (n*p/q) Refs. 4*1/1
502 1195
4*2/1
502 492
492 0.906/53 0.910/47
28/81 36/50 14/287 36/1169
4.9 5.83 11.9
10.38 10.4
8.95 9.1*
16.2
9.3
14.26
/3 = 90
4.40/81 8*1/1 4.6/1195 8*1/1 8*1/1
40 288 124 1019 1019
4*1/1
165
4 8
1.282 1.23
115 110
4*2/1 4*2/1
229 70
4.75
4
1.17
135
4*1/1
165
14.26
4.78
1
1.079
183/1124
10.95
6.65
9.2
4
0.95
42 42/368
8.22
8.22
11.01
23.12 20.8
7.87 8.0
9.69 9.7
13.25
7.63
9.17
9.92
5.33 53.86
54.36 10.98
4.88 4.880
18.30 18.13 19.93 18.9
10.78 10.81 9.58 10.89
4.89* 4.89* 4.83* 4.83*
7= 7= 7= 7=
39.03 39.16 6.11 6.02
798
8*1/1
368
- , urea complex Hex D6-2 1,4-Poly( 1,3-butadiyne) - , 1,4-(4,4 '-diphenyleneglutarate)(330.34) Mono C2h-6 Mono C2h-6 Poly(chloroprene), see Poly(butadiene), 2-chloro1,12-PoIy(U 1-dodecadiyne) macromonomer Mono C2h-5 (160.26) cross-polymer Mono C2h-5 5,8-Poly(5,7-dodecadiynediol) - , l,12-bisOV-butoxycarbonyl)methylurethane(508.61) Ortho D2-3 -,1,12-bis(ethylurethane)(336.43) Mono C2h-5 Mono (hi temp) Mono C2h-5 Mono -,1,12-bis(phenylurethane)(432.52) Mono C2h-5 Mono C2h-5 -, l,12-bis(p-toluylsulfonyl)(502.64) Tri Ci-I (HOK) Tri Ci-I 10,13-Poly(10,12-heptacosadiynoic acid) (as Li salt) (400.65)
6.229 6.205 20.13 20.01 65
827
/3 = 111.29 /3=106
4 4
1.336 1.41
4*2/1 4*2/1
948 913
14.15*
7=118.5
4
0.847
12*1/1
12.2
7=123.5
4
1.146
2 4
1.195 1.170
4*1/1 4*1/1
1319 1329
95 94 91 91
2 2 2 2
1.163 1.169 1.212 1.124
4*1/1 4*1/1 4*1/1 4*1/1
1318 1320 1318 1320
4.909 4.90*
/3=106.85 /3=106.42
2 2
1.258 1.259
4*1/1 4*1/1
95 1353
4.91 4.91
95,94,89 95,94,89
1 1
1.391 1.420
4*1/1 4*1/1
381 381
1022 1022
1268
References page VI-159
TABLE 4. cont'd Density (g/cm3)
Unit cell parameters Polymer
Cryst syst.
1,4-PoIy(1,3-heptadiene) transisotactic (96.17) Mono - , 6-methyltransisotactic (110.20) 1,4-PoIy (1,3-hexadiene) transisotactic (82.15) Ortho --, 5-methyltransisotactic (96.17) 2,5-Poly(2,4-hexadiene) frajw-erythro-diisotactic (82.15) - , 2,5-dimethyltrans(110.20)
Space group
a
b
c
Angles
z
Crystal.
C2-2
8.62
7.95
4.85
/9 = 99
2
0.973
2,5-Poly(2,4-hexadienedioic acid) tazns-erythro-diisotactic - , diisopropyl ester (226.27) Ortho 2,5-Poly(2,4-hexadienoic acid) /rans-erythro-diisotactic - , 6-amino0.5 CdCl4/unit Tri Ci-I (254.25) Tri Ci-I - , - , hydrochloride (163.60) - , butyl ester (168.24) Ortho - , ethyl ester (140.18) - , isoamyl ester (182.26) - , isobutyl ester (168.24) - , isopropyl ester (154.21) - , methyl ester (126.16) frans-threo-diisotactic -methyl ester (126.16) 2,5-Poly(2,4-hexadiyne) - , l,6-di(AT-carbazoyl)(408.50) Mono Mono Mono - , - , hexabromoMono 2,5-Poly(2,4-hexadiynediol) (50mrad) Mono (" annld) Mono (110.11) Mono - , l,6-bis(ethylurethane)(252.27) Mono
C2h-5 C2h-5 C2h-5
C2h-5 C2h-5
C2h-5
14.02
14.16
9.67* 7.214
8.02
Heat of fusion kj/molfl
Chain conform. (n*p/q) Refs.
85/371
4*1/1
375
119
4*1/1
371
82/371
4*1/1
274
4.85
88
4*1/1
371
2.3
84
2*1/1
525
4.8
265 265/376
4*1/1
183
4.85
D2-4
Amorph."
Melting point (°C)a
4.85
10.28
9.70
10.70 7.245
17.79 18.59
4
93,90,90 104,97,96
1.000
4
1.064
230/420
8*1/1
420
8 4
1.838 1.823
347
4*2/1 8*1/1
1123 1188
334 11.36
9.70
4.80
2
4*1/1
384
4.80
4*1/1
384
4.80
4*1/1
384
4.80
4*1/1
384
4.80
4*1/1
384
4.80 4.8
4*1/1 4*1/1
384 1208
9.4
4*2/1
1208
4*1/1 4*1/1 4*1/1
951 611 830
4*1/1
1503
13.03 12.82 12.87
17.55 17.33 17.40
4.92* 4.886* 4.907*
7=108.7 7=108.3 7 = 108.3
14.21
20.67
4.75*
7=106.8
15.78 16.05 16.09
4.703 4.819 4.793
/3=110.34 /3=106.08 /3=106.4
2 2 2
1.258 1.196 1.203
4*1/1 4*1/1 4*1/1
903 903 904
17.96
4.88
7 = 98.42
4
1.277
4*1/1
1240
4.176 4.115 4.109 15.14
2 2 2
1.056
1123
1.273 1.316 1.300
TABLE 4. cont'd Density (g/cm3)
Unit cell parameters Polymer
Cryst syst.
Space group
- , l,6-bis(phenylsulfonyl)- , - , di-/?-fluoro(426.41) Mono C2h-5 Mono C2h-5 Mono C2h-5 - , - , di-/?-methoxy(450.48) Tri Ci-I - , l,6-bis(phenylurethane)1.(348.36) Tri Ci-I (5 dioxane/unit) II. III. - , 1,6-bis-(/?-toluylsulfonyl)1.(418.48) Mono C2h-5 Mono C2h-5 Mono C2h-5 II. (120K) Mono C2h-5 - , 1 -(p-toluylsulfonyl)-6-(/7-fluorophenylsulfonyl)1.(422.44) Mono II. (143K) Mono Poly(isoprene), see Poly(butadiene), 2-methyl10, 13-Poly(10,12-nonacosadiynoic acid) (as Li salt) Ortho (428.70) 1,9-Poly( 1,8-nonadiyne) macromonomer Mono C2-2 (118.18) cross-polymer Mono C2h-5 1,4-PoIy (1,3-octadiene) transisotactic (110.20) 2,5-Poly(2,4,6-octatriynediol) (134.14) Mono C2h-5 - , l,8-bis(phenylurethane)(372.38) Mono C2h-5 10,13-Poly(10,12-pentacosadiynoic acid) (as Li salt) (372.59) 1,2-PoIy (1,3-pentadiene) transsyndiotactic (68.12) - , 4-methylisotactic II. Tet D2d-10 (82.15) syndiotactic I. II. 1,4-Poly( 1,3-pentadiene) transisotactic (68.12) Ortho Ortho D2-4 cisisotactic Ortho D2-4
a
b
13.93 13.89 13.96
14.06 14.10 14.10
12.72 16.78
8.543 12.53
Melting point (°C)a
Heat of fusion kj/mola
Chain conform. (n*p/q) Refs.
— Angles
z
Crystal.
4.90* 4.91* 4.914*
7=113.3 7=113.2 7 = 113.56
2 2 2
1.606 1.602 1.597
4*1/1 4*1/1 4*1/1
1378 1379 1380
4.902*
110,103,79
1
1.542
4*1/1
1021
4.89* 4.9 4.9 4.9
84,83,69
2
1.340
4*1/1 4*1/1 4*1/1
716 749 749 749
35/1020 4*1/1 4*1/1 4*1/1 4*1/1
898 1277 1381 899
c
Amorph."
14.49 14.53 14.91 14.93
14.94 14.96 14.48 25.56
4.910* 4.912* 4.93 4.910*
7 =118.14 7=118.21 7=118.0 7 = 92
2 2 2 4
1.482 1.477 1.479 1.484
14.22 14.10
14.52 14.43
4.909* 4.906*
7=116.1 7=116.3
2 2
1.541 1.566
4*1/1 4*1/1
1337 1337
4
1.04
4*1/1
1268
7 = 90.8
4
0.837
9*2/1
1023
/9=101.71
4
1.016
9*2/1
1023
4*1/1
371
70
7.88 9.30
8.11
4.89
5.67
21.00*
17.5
4.85
4.85
102/1020
87
4.11
19.59
4.80
(3 = 109
2
1.219
4*1/1
780
24.65
30.74
4.89
(3 = 92.2
8
1.336
4*1/1
780
60
1268
5.1
17.80
17.80
36.50
72
0.849
10
4*1/1
230
167/707
2*18/5
488
12*1/1 4*1/1
1502 1502
11.73 5.05
19.73 19.80
4.85 4.86
4.8 4.85
4 4
0.98 0.969
9.47
5.97
8.15 8.15
4
0.982
95 104/1126
4*1/1 4*1/1
189 200
44
4*2/1 4*2/1
844 263
53
8*1/1 8*1/1
1431 234
syndiotactic Mono
C2h-5
6.34
9.12
8.50 8.50
/3=
105.9
4
0.957
References page VI-159
TABLE 4. cont'd Density (g/cm3)
Unit cell parameters Polymer - , 2-methyltransisotactic (RT) (82.15) (153K) cisisotactic a (-130) P(RT)
Cryst syst.
Space group
a
Mono
C2h-5
Mono
Ortho Ortho
b
c
12.89
9.186
C2h-5
12.78
9.084
D2h-15 D2-4
10.74 9.30
- , 3-methylcisisotactic (82.15)1. II. syndiotactic II. 1,4-PoIy (1,3-pentadiynol) - , 1-N-carbazoly(245.28) Mono C2h-5 2,5-Poly(5-phenyl-2,4-pentadienoic acid) frans-erythro-diisotactic - , butyl ester (230.31) -methyl ester (188.23) 1,24-Poly( 1,11,13,23-tetracostetrayne) cross-polymer Mono C2h-4 (322.54)
16.49
26.8*
13.04 7.73
19.51
8.254
Angles
z
Crystal.
4.820* /3 = 93.5
4
0.958
4.824* /3 = 93.6
4
0.977
7.87 7.90
8 4
0.990 0.961
Amorph."
Melting point (°C)a
Heat of fusion kj/mola
4*1/1
1317
4*1/1
1317
4*2/1 4*2/1
1364 1364
8.02 6.97
*2/l *3/l
1497 1497
8.6
8*1/1
1501
4*1/1
1354
4.80
4*1/1
384
4.80
4*1/1
384
4.873* 7=124.27
4.91*
7=119.6
4
2
195/1365
Chain conform. (n*p/q) Refs.
175 165 165/1365
1.257
1.136
1264
a
The number after the solidus (/) are reference citations. * The unit cell parameter assignment has been changed from that published so as to make c the fiber axis.
TABLE 5.
POLY(PEPTIDES) -(NH-CHR-COK Density (g/cm3)
Unit cell parameters Polymer Poly(L-alanine) a helix (71.08) P - , phenyla helix (147.18) co helix
Cryst syst.
Space group
a
b
hex
8.55
8.55
Ortho Ortho
4.79 4.734
10.7 10.54
Hex
11.55
11.55
Tet 11.28 Tet 12.86 Poly(p-alanine), see Poly(3-aminopropionic acid) Poly(L-alanyl-D-alanyl-L-alanyl-D-valine) (312.37) Ortho 9.5 Poly(L-alanyl-L-alanylglycine) (200.22) Ortho 9.44 -phenyl- [2nd alanyl] (275.31) Poly(L-alanyl-L-alanylglycyl-L-prolyl-L-prolylglycine) (450.49) Ortho 10.5 Poly(L-alanyl-D-alanyl-L-valyl-D-valine) (340.42) Ortho 9.5
11.28 12.86
31.0 9.96
34.1
c
70.3 6.88 6.89
5.91 5.59
Angles
z
Crystal.
Amorph.a
Melting point (°C)a
Heat of fusion kj/mola
Chain conform. (n*p/q) Refs.
47
1.246
3*47/13
507
4 4
1.339 1.373
3*2/1 3*2/1
507 509
3*18/5
1025
4 4
1.300 1.057
3*4/1 3*4/1
1024 1025
11.0
8
1.281
12*1/1
1046
20.94*
8
1.351
9*2/1
753
15
9*
774
29.5
18*
755
11.0
8
1.269
12*1/1
1046
TABLE 5. cont'd Density (g/cm3)
Unit cell parameters Polymer
Cryst syst.
Space group
a
b
c
Angles
z
Crystal.
Poly(L-alanyl-4-aminobutyric acid) (156.18) Ortho 9.4 9.9 9.2 4 1.21 Poly(L-alanyl-6-aminocaproic acid) (184.24) Ortho 9.4 9.8 11.5* 4 1.16 Poly(L-alanyl-3-aminopropionic acid) (142.16) Ortho 9.4 9.8 16.1* 8 1.27 Poly(L-alanyl-l 1-aminoundecanoic acid) (254.37) Ortho D2-5 4.79 10.35 29.8 4 1.144 Poly(L-alanyl-5-aminovaleric acid) (170.21) Ortho 9.4 10.7 20.7* 8 1.09 Poly(L-alanyl-L-glutamylglycine) - , y-ethyl(285.30) Mono 9.54 8.54 21.36* 7 = 106 4 1.133 Poly(L-alanylglycine) 1.(128.13) Ortho 9.42 8.87 6.95* 4 1.466 Ortho 9.44 8.96 6.94* 4 1.450 II. Ortho 4.72 14.4 9.6 4 1.30 Poly(L-alanylglycyl-L-alanylglycyl-L-alanylglycyl-L-alanylglycyl-L-alanylglycyl-L-alanylglycyl-L-glutamylglycine) (990.98) Ortho 9.64 9.62 48.65 4 1.459 Poly(L-alanylglycyl-L-alanylglyclyl-L-alanylglycyl-L-alanylglycyl-L-alanylglycyl-L-glutamylglycine) (850.84) Ortho 9.57 9.70 41.70 4 1.460 Poly(L-alanylglycyl-L-alanylglycyl-L-alanylglycyl-L-alanylglycyl-L-glutamylglycine) (710.70) Ortho 9.48 10.28 34.75 4 1.394 Poly(L-alanylglycyl-L-alanylglycyl-L-alanylglycyl-L-glutamylglycine) 1.(570.56) Ortho 9.48 17.34 18.8 4 1.226 II. Ortho 9.48 10.60 27.80 4 1.356 Poly(L-alanylglycyl-L-alanylglycyl-L-serylglycine) (400.39) Ortho 9.39 9.05 20.55* 4 1.522 Poly(L-alanylglycyl-L-alanyl-L-prolyglycyl-L-proline) (450.49) Ortho 10.5 29.5 Poly(L-alanylglycylglycine) 11.(185.18) Mono 8.86 22.0 9.42 (3 = 90 9 1.507 (monohydrate) Mono C2-2 11.0 4.8 9.45 /9 = 90 2 1.35 Poly(L-alanylglycylglycylglycine) 11.(242.24) Hex 4.89 4.89 36.60 3 1.592 Poly(L-alanylglycyl-L-proline) dry Hex 11.9 11.9 28.8 10 1.06 wet Hex 11.4 11.4 9.3 3 1.07 (225.25) Poly(L-alanylglycyl-L-prolyl-L-prolyglycyl-L-proline) (476.53) Ortho 10.6 28.7 Poly(L-alanyl-L-prolyglycine) with H 2 O Mono C2-2 8.6 7.2 9.4 (3 = 90 2 1.4 (225.25) Poly(L-alanyl-L-prolylglycyl-L-prolyl-L-prolylglycine) (476.53) Hex 11.9 11.9 29.5 5 1.093 Poly(L-alanyl-D-valine) (170.21) Port 9.7 14.7 6.2 4 1.28 Ortho 9.5 29.4 11.1 16 1.459? Poly(2-aminoisobutyric acid) (85.11) Hex 8.7 8.7 5.96 3 1.08 - , dichloroacetic acid complex (106.60) Hex C3v-6 21.8 21.8 5.95 18 1.301 (1 DCA/6 residues) Poly(L-arginine) - , hydrochloride a helix Hex 14.7 14.7 27.0 18 1.406 (2.5 H2O/residue) (192.65) J3 Mono 9.26 22.05 6.76 7-108.9 4 1.438 (>5 H2O/residue)
Amorph.a
Melting point (°C)a
Heat of fusion kj/mola
Chain conform. (n*p/q) Refs.
8*1/1
969
10*1/1
969
7*2/1
969
15*2/1
1619
9*2/1
969
9*2/1
756
6*1/1 6*1/1 6*2/1
591 754 741
42*1/1
1648
36*1/1
1648
30*1/1
1648
24*1/1 24*1/1
1633 1648
18*
754
18*
755
9*1/1 9*1/1
596 740
12*3/1
740
9*10/3 9*3/1
614 614
18*
755
9*1/1
18*
616
755
6*1/1 6*2/1
1176 1046
3*3/1
967
3*3/1
1053
3*18/
641
3*2/1
641
References page VI-159
TABLE 5. cont'd Density (g/cm3)
Unit cell parameters Polymer
Cryst syst.
Poly(L-aspartic acid) -, P-benzyl© helix Tet (205.21) Tet Tet racemic Ortho -, - , /?-chloroa helix Hex (239.66) Hex ©helix Tet Mono - , - , /7-methyla helix Hex (219.24) ©helix Mono - , a-n-butyl1.(171.20) Hex Phex II. Tet - , a-ethyl- , - , 2-methoxy(173.17) Phex - , P-ethyl-, -, 2-phenyla helix Tet (219.24) P Ortho 71 helix Ortho >200°C Hex ? Hex -, a-isobutyl1.(171.20) Ortho Hex II. Tet Tet - , P-n-propyl P Mono (157.17) - , - , 3-phenyl(232.26) Hex (at 1400C) Ortho Poly(L-cysteine) - , s-benzyloxycarbonylP I. Ortho (237.27) II. Ortho - , 5-benzylthio© helix Tet (225.32) Poly(2,4-diaminobutyric acid) - , Af-benzyloxycarbonyl(234.26) Rho Poly(D-glutamic acid) -, y-benzyl- , -, chlorometa Phex (253.68) ortho Phex para Ortho Hex
Space group
5.30 5.42 5.3 5.68
4 4 4 2
1.341 1.320 1.34 1.310
3*4/1 3*4/1 3*4/1 3*2/1
582 703 837 1026
14.9 14.8 23.3 13.4
27.0 27 5.20 5.2
18 4 8 18
1.380 1.40 1.128 1.41
3*18/5 3*18/5 3*4/1 3*4/1
606 1505 606 1505
14.9
14.9
27
4
1.26
3*18/5
1505
16.6
13.4
5.28
7 = 108
4
1.304
3*4/1
1505
C2-2 C4-2
13.5 13.45 14.15
13.5 13.45 14.15
19.9 20.6 4.90
7=120
13 13 4
1.177 1.145 1.338
4*13/4 4*13/4 4*4/1
1507 1508 1508
C2-2
12.40
12.40
20.74
7 = 120
13
1.354
4*13/4
1508
13.2
13.2
27.0
18
1.393
3*18/5
1027
17.7 20.3 17.1 23.4
4.76 11.7 17.1 23.4
6.83 19.89 19.89
2 17 17
1.265 1.310 1.229
3*2/1 3*17/4 3*17/4
1027 1028 1028 1027
13.5 13.5 14.0 13.98
23.4 13.5 14.0 13.98
19.9 19.9 4.95 4.94
26 13 4 4
1.176 1.177 1.172 1.178
4*13/4 4*13/4 4*4/1 4*4/1
1312 1506 1312 1506
9.57
25.08
8
1.288
3*2/1
579
7 14
1.220 1.141
3*7/2 3*7/2
1628 1628
C2-2
13.85 13.80 13.88 21.4
13.85 13.80 13.88 4.28
14.9 14.8 23.3 16.4
15.6 28.0
C4-2
15.6 16.1
c
6.79b
Angles
7 = 99
7 = 96
10.5 10.5
Amorph."
Chain conform. (n*p/q) Refs.
Crystal.
D4-4
b
Heat of fusion kj/mola
z
D6-3
a
Melting point (0C)a
286/1310
4.76
32.4
6.95*
4
1.470
3*2/1
578
4.89
32.8
6.89*
4
1.426
3*2/1
578
14.28
14.28
5.55
4
1.322
3*4/1
1029
27.5
27.5
27.0
56
1.232
3*18/5
720
15.30
15.30
26.99
7 = 60.23
18
1.382
3*18/5
932
15.07 15.24 15.24
15.07 26.40 15.24
27.15 10.68 10.67
7 = 60.03
18 14 7
1.420 1.372 1.374
3*18/5 3*7/2 3*7/2
932 932 1033
TABLE 5. cont'd Density (g/cm3)
Unit cell parameters Polymer -, y-rt-hexyla helix (213.27) - , y-methyla helix (143.14) P
Cryst syst.
a
b
Hex
15.89
15.89
Hex
12.0
12.0
Ortho
Poly(L-glutamic acid) P I. Mono (129.12) Mono II. Mono Ortho -, y-w-amyl(199.25) Hex Hex -, y-benzyla helix A. Mono (219.24) Hex B. Tri Mono Mono (dry) Ortho Mono C. Hex (racemic) Hex Mono Hex D. Hex E. Hex single crystal Mono racemic mixture I. Ortho II. Mono -, -, chlorometa Hex (racemic) Hex (253.68) ortho Ortho (racemic) Hex para Ortho (racemic) Ortho - , y-w-butyl(185.22) Phex (at 1000C) Ortho -, y-calcium P (wet) Mono -, y-w-dodecyl(297.44) Hex -, y-ethyla helix I. Phex (157.17) Phex T. III. H. -, -, 2-chloro(191.61) -, -, 2-phenyl(233.27)
Space group
C2-2
c
Angles
27
9.49 9.44
19.09 23.37
7.07 6.81
9.66 9.79 9.75 4.95
9.10 9.35 8.06 15.6
6.98* 6.82* 6.84* 6.90
7 = 90
7=105 7=105 7 =104
Crystal.
18
1.08
Amorph."
Heat of fusion kj/mola
Chain conform. (n*p/q) Refs. 3*18/5
859
3*18/5
1162
8 8
1.484 1.266
3*2/1
954 812
4 4 4 4
1.447 1.422 1.644 1.610
3*2/1 3*2/1 3*2/1 3*2/1
585 966 966 836
18 18
1.12 1.13
3*18/5 3*18/5
1040 1279
3*18/5 3*18/5 3*18/5 3*18/5 3*18/5 *43/12 3*18/5 3*18/5 * 71/20 3*18/5 3*7/2 3*7/ 3*7/2
1030 952 587 702 952 757 1030 584 584 1030 1030 953 1030 926
15.1 15
15.1 15
15.3 30 15.25 25.2 15.88 14.76 29.06 14.95 14.95 15.05 14.8 39.05 64.36 5.52
14.6 30 15.25 15.0 13.00 25.40 13.20 14.95 14.95 14.78 14.8 39.05 64.36 5.11
24.4 25.6
15.4 15.6
15.50 15.49
15.50 15.49
27.10 26.84
18 18
1.345 1.360
3*18/5 3*18/5
1032 1035
26.50 15.24 15.24 15.12
30.60 15.24 26.40 26.09
27.02 27.23 10.67 10.72
72 18 14 14
1.384 1.384 1.374 1.394
3*18/5 3*18/5 3*7/2 3*7/2
1032 1034 1032 932
14.1 25.4
14.1 14.66
(27) 27
18 36
1.13 1.101
3*18/5 3*18/5
1040 1040
9.40
12.82
27.6
27.6
12.5 12.16
12.5 12.16
Tet Phex Ortho
11.72 12.9 22.95
11.72 12.9 13.25
Phex
11.7
11.7
Hex Ortho
15.60 15.38
15.60 26.65
(27) 27
z
Melting point (0C)*
7=121.7 27.0 26.8 27.1 64.11 27.27 27.1 106 27 10.50 10.58 10.5 22.25
84,84,122 7=122.5 7=113.7 (3 = 96 = 56
7
7 = 119.4
/3 = 97.8
72 18 30 18 86 36 18 71 18 7 49 2
1.257 1.278 1.279 1.303 1.260 1.305 1.260 1.252 1.279 1.277 1.285 1.171
1031 1031
7=107.7
6.83*
7 = 114
7=100.3
585 1292
27.0 108.9 16.4 108.9 108.9 108.9 16.56 (27) 54.4
7=110 7=109.5
18 73
1.18 1.255 1.274 1.25 1.151
3*18/5 *73/20 3*11/3 3*73/20 3*73/20 3*73/20
826 955 1036 955 955 955
7=123
73 73
7=118.7
11
1.760
3*11/3
1036
72
1.225 1.251
3*18/5 3*18/5
1038 1039
References page VI-159
TABLE 5. cont'd Density (g/cm3)
Unit cell parameters Polymer
Cryst syst.
Space group
a
b
c
Angles
z
Crystal.
Amorph.a
Melting point (°C)a
Heat of fusion kj/mola
Chain conform. (n*p/q) Refs.
- , y-n-hexyl-
(213.28)
Hex Hex
15.8 15.5
15.8 15.5
27 27
18 18
1.09 1.14
3*18/5 1040 3*18/5 1279
11.96 11.95 11.79
11.96 27.0 11.79
27.5
11.95 11.82 11.58
20.70 11.82 11.58
18 18 18 65 58 69 18
1.256 1.281 1.321 (1.284) 1.290 1.316 1.399
3*18/5 3*18/5 3*18/5 * 65/18 3*29/8 * 69/19 3*18/5
588 576 858 583 589 1204 1650
12.75 12.75 21.27 4.725 4.70
12.75 12.75 21.27
18 18
1.282 1.287 1.210
21
4
1.410
3*18/5 3*18/5 117/32 3*2/1 3*2/1
1293 1338 1204 702 1037
27.6 23.9
27.6 24.9
27
72 72
1.248
3*18/5 3*18/5
1041 1041
17.1
17.1
27
18
1.06
3*18/5
1279
14.4 24.6 24.3
14.4 14.2 24.3
(27) 60.0 60.0
18 80 120
1.19 1.085 1.112
3*18/5 * 40/11 *40/ll
1040 1040 1533
16.30
16.30
(27)
18
1.190
3*18/5
1038
15.9
15.9
-, y-methyla helix (143.14)
Hex Hex Hex
11.95
Ortho Hex Hex precursor to a (3 chloroform/18 mers) Hex Hex (at 17O0C) Rho P Ortho - , - , dimethyl phthalate complex 25% Hex extracted Phex - , y-n-octyl(241.33) Hex - , y-ft-propyl(171.20) Phex (at 1500C) Ortho Rho - , - , 3-phenyl(247.29) Hex - , y-sodium a helix Hex (hydrated) P (wet) Port Poly(L-glutamine) - , Af5-(4-hydroxybutyl)(200.24) Ortho - , //5-(2-hydroxyethyl)(172.18) Ptet - , N5-(3-hydroxypropyl)(186.21) Ortho Poly(D-glutamyl-L-glutamic acid) - , y-benzyla helix Hex (219.24) Hex Hex P Hex Ortho co helix Ortho Ortho Tc helix Hex Hex Ti-Ti 5.6 Hex Tt-Tt 7.2 Hex Tt-Tt 9.0 Mono Tt-Tt 10.8 Mono - , y-ethyl- , - , 2-phenyla helix Hex (233.27) Hex P Hex Tt helix Hex Poly(glycine) 1.(57.05) Mono C2h-5
14.4
7.0*
26.9 97.26 43.2 103.0 26.33 27.0 26.9 176.0 6.83 6.83
7 = 121.4
7 = 130
794 4.7
794
14.8
12.4
60.4
40
1.200
3*40/11
935
12.1
12.1
27
18
1.30
3*18/5
968
14.6
12.3
43.2
29
1.156
3*29/8
924
15.2 14.9 26.0 22.9 9.52 27 26.92 27.1 17.0 17.0 18.2 22.6 25.3 26.4
15.2 14.9 26.0 22.9 22.5 15.8 15.54 15.5 17.0 17.0 18.2 22.6 24.4 25.6
28 26.6 32.4 9.46
19 18 66 16
1.235 1.281 1.267 1.356
3*19/5 6*9/5 6*11/6 6*1/1
5.40 5.40 25.6 25.6 56.3 53.1 20.2 50.0
8 8 22 22 56 72 36
1.289 1.284 1.250 1.250 1.262 1.116 1.180 1.318
6*2/1 6*2/1 6*11/5 6*11/5 6*14/5 6*18/5 6*9/2 6*27/5
885 1042 1272 1042 1215 885 1042 1272 885 1272 1214 1214 1214 1214
15.9 27.5 24.2 17.6
15.9 27.5 24.2 17.6
26.5 32.4 4.75 25.7
18 66 8 22
1.204 1.205 1.286 1.236
6*9/5 6*11/6 6*1/1 6*11/5
1042 1272 1042 1272
2 4
1.30 1.669
3*2/1 3*2/1
581 1239
4.77 9.54
4.77 3.67
7.0 7.044*
7=117 7=118
7-66 7 = 113
365/795
TABLE 5.
cont'd Density (g/cm3)
Unit cell parameters Polymer
Cryst syst.
Space group
a
II. Hex C3-2 4.8 Poly(glycyl-6-aminocaproic acid) 1.(170.21) Hex 4.79 II. Mono 4.76 Poly(glycyl-12-aminododecanoic acid) 11.(254.37) Hex 4.79 Poly(glycyl-3-aminopropionic acid) 1.(128.13) Ortho 9.51 II. Hex 4.79 Poly(glycyl-3-aminopropionic acid-3-aminopropionic acid) (199.21) Hex 4.79 Poly(glycyl-11-aminoundecanoic acid) 1.(240.35) Ortho 9.60 II. Hex 4.79 Poly(glycylglycyl-L-proline) with H 2 O Mono C2-2 12.2 w/formicacid Mono C2-2 13.5 (211.22) Poly(glycylprolylhydroxyproline) (267.28) Hex 13.7 Poly(glycyl-L-prolyl-L-proline) dry Hex 12.5 (251.29) - , a-phenyl-(glycyl) (327.38) Ortho D2-4 14.3 Poly(L-histidine) -, 1-benzyl(227.27) Phex 17.4 - , hydrochloride (1 H2O/residue) Mono 14.95 (190.61) Poly(L-isoleucine) P Ortho 4.80 (113.16) Ortho 4.8 Poly(L-leucine) a helix Hex 13.22 (113.16) p Ortho 4.80 Poly(L-lysine) a helix Hex 19.55 (128.18) P Ortho 9.44 - , Zs-benzyloxycarbonyla helix Hex 16.69 (262.31) - , hydrobromide (1.4 H2O/residue) Ortho D2-3 9.52 (234.31) -, hydrochloride a helix Hex 16.80 >84%RH (164.64) P dry Ortho 4.62 65% RH Ortho 4.71 Poly(L-lysyl-L-lysyl-L-valine) a helix Hex 15.87 (355.48) P Ortho 9.35 (with 2HC1) - , di-benzyloxycarbonylP Ortho 9.38 (623.75)
b
c
4.8
9.3
4.79
35.1 3.96
4.79 15.20 4.79 4.79
Angles
16.95* 22.2 35.2
z
Crystal.
3
1.53
3
1.216
276/1524
10*3/1
1311 1311
6
1.131
230/1524
6*16/1
1512
16 3
1.389 1.447
7*2/1 7*3/1
1294 1294
3
1.419
11*3/4
1313
15*2/1 15*
1391 1391
37.5* 4.79 9.3 9.3
13.7
Heat of Chain fusion conform. kj/mol" (n*p/q) Refs. 3*3/1
/?=113
112.8
4.9 4.9
Amorph.a
Melting point (0C)"
2 2
1.4
9*1/1 9*1/1
615 615
28.2
10
0.97
9*10/
612
12.5
28.7
10
1.07
9*10/
613
13.5
9.4
4
1.198
9*1/1
965
17.4
27.0
7=130
18
1.085
3*18/5
719
14.95
45.0
7=116.5
45
1.582
3*15/4
1295
4 4
1.018 1.032
3*2/1 3*2/1
806 1025
22.36 23
6.88 6.6
/? = 90 /? = 94
273
13.22 23.56
6.88
4
0.966
19.55
3*
806
3*2/1
806
3*
586
17.16
6.8b
6
1.16
3*2/1
586
16.69
26.90
18
1.208
3*18/5
577
16.44
6.80
4
1.46
3*2/1
923
16.80
15.20 16.67
666
6.66 6.66
4 4
2.338
15.87
666 666 9*
1047
15.04
20.88
4
0.969
9*2/1
1047
28.24
20.22
8
1.547
9*2/1
1048
References page VI-159
TABLE 5. cont'd Density (g/cm3)
Unit cell parameters Polymer
Cryst syst.
Poly(L-methionine) a helix Hex (131.19) Poly(D-methionyl-L-methionine) P Mono (131.19) Poly(L-ornithine) -, iV-benzoyla helix Hex (218.26) -, -, /7-bromoco helix Ortho 8297.15* -, -, /7-chloroo) helix Ortho (252.70) -, -, />-fluoroco helix Ortho (236.25) - , iV-benzyloxycarbonyl1.(248.28) Mono Phex Hex II. Ortho Tet III. Ortho -, hydrobromide a helix Hex (>86% RH) P (wet) Ortho (to 85% RH) Poly(L-proline) 1.(97.12) Hex II. Rho Rho Rho -, acid complexes -,acetic Tet -,formic Tet • - , propionic Tet highly solvated Ortho - , hydroxyA. (113.12) Hex B. >66%RH Phex - , - , O-acetyl11.(155.15) Hex Poly(L-serine) -, O-acetylP Ortho (129.12) Poly(L-tyrosine) -, (9-benzyloxycarbonyl(297.31) Mono Poly(L-valine) a helix Hex (99.13) P Ortho Ortho a b
Space group
a
b
c
11.49
11.49
70.5
18.05
4.71
15.0
D2-4
14.66*
15.0
26.5
24.6
18.4
Angles
/3=110.4
5.68
z
Crystal.
Amorph.*
Melting point (°C)a
Heat of fusion kj/mola
Chain conform. (n*p/q) Refs.
47
1.270
3*47/13
867
8
1.492
6*2/1
850
18
1.263
3*18/5
1373
8
1.535
3*4/1
1373
D2-4
24.1
18.5
5.68
8
1.326
3*4/1
1373
D2-4
23.8
18.7
5.68
8
1.241
3*4/1
1373
23.3 23.0 22.8 29.40 20.8 22.09
22.7 22.6 22.8 14.70 20.8 19.95
22 22 22 36 80 80
1.213 1.238 1.228 1.272 1.270 1.247
3*11/3 3*11/3 3*11/3 3*18/5 3*40/1 3*40/1
720 1043 1296 1043 1296 1296
16.2 (16) 16.4 27.0 60.00 60.00
7=119.2 7 = 119.5
15.0 4.60
C2-2 C3-3 C3-3 C3-3
C3-3
30.2
6.64
8
9.05 6.62 6.62 6.68
9.05 6.62 6.62 6.68
19.0 9.36 9.31 9.36
10 3 3 3
9.13 8.92 9.13 9.00
9.13 8.92 9.13 25.1
19.0 19.0 19.0 19.0
10 10 10
12.3 15.75
12.3 15.75
9.15 22.88
11.4
11.4
9.71
D2-4
784
6.48
18.0
18.0
11.43
11.43
4.79 4.80
19.00 19.14
1.197 1.362 1.369 1.338
3*2/1
784
3*10/3 3*3/1 3*3/1 3*3/1
590 510 512 511
3*10/3 3*10/3 3*10/3
701 701 701 701
9
1.410
3* 3*8/3
580 1044
9.3
6
1.48
3*3/1
737
9.6*
3
1.065
3*3/1
706
11
1.20
3*11/3
849
18
0.970
3*18/5
1025
4 4
1.052 1.088
3*2/1 3*2/1
806 1045
16.5 (27) 6.88 6.59
7 =120.47
7=122
The number after the solidus (/) are reference citations. The unit cell parameter assignment has been changed from that published so as to make c the fiber axis.
TABLE 6. POLY(AMIDES) (-NH-X-NH-CO-Y-CO- or -NH-X-CO-) see also POLY(PEPTIDES) Density (g/cm3)
Unit cell parameters Polymer
Cryst syst.
Space group
Poly(2-aminoacetic acid), see Polyglycine Poly(/?-aminobenzoic acid) (119.12) Ortho D2-4 Ortho D2-4 Ortho D2-4 Poly(3-amino-2-butenoic acid) irrad. in vacuum (83.09) Mono irrad. in air Mono Poly(3-aminobutyric acid) (85.11) Ortho Poly(4-aminobutyric acid) a Mono (85.11) Mono C2-2 Mono P Mono 5 Hex -, 4-benzyloxycarbonyl-(L) 1.(219.24) Mono II. Hex - , 4-methyloxycarbonyl-(L) (143.14) Hex PoIy(10-aminocapric acid) a Tri (169.27) y Phex C2h-5 Hex Poly(6-aminocaproic acid) [caprolactam] a Mono C2-2 (113.16) Mono C2-2 Mono Mono C2-2 Mono Mono Mono C2-2
P Y
>150°C
Hex Hex Mono Mono Hex Ortho Mono Ortho Rho Mono
C2h-5 C2h-5
a
b
c
7.71 7.71 7.75
5.14 5.14 5.30
12.9 12.8 12.87
19.11
8.54
10.665
21.90
10.13
12.461
10.9
9.6
4.6
9.44 9.29 9.79
8.22 7.97 8.31
4.65
4.65
9.62 13.14
Angles
z
Crystal.
4 4 4
1.548 1.560 1.497
Amorph."
Melting point (°C)a
Heat of fusion kj/mol*
550/735
Chain conform. (n*p/q) Refs.
6*2/1 6*2/1 6*2/1
811 902 1434
/3 = 91.6
4*
1530
/3 = 96.8
4*
1530
4
1.17
330
4*1/1
503
260/337 260/244
5*2/1 5*2/1 5*2/1 5*2/1
272 457 1509 458 458
12.1* 12.24* 12.25 12.24*
7=116 7=114.5 7=117
8 8 8
1.340 1.375 1.273
19.30 13.14
12.30 10.0
(3 = 11.1
8 5
1.35 1.22
5*2/1 5*5/2
1359 1359
10.90
10.90
10.0
5
1.16
5*5/2
1359
9.80
5.12
27.54
54,90,110
4
1.110
11*2/1
1237
4.78 4.9
9.56 4.9
26.9 26.5
7=120
4 2
1.056 1.02
11*2/1 11*2/1
971 61
9.56 4.81 9.65 9.45 9.66 4.77 9.71
8.01 7.61 8.11 8.02 8.32 4.06 8.19
17.24* 17.10* 17.2* 17.08 17.0 17.25 17.40
7 = 67.5 7 = 79.5 7 = 66.3 7 = 68 7 = 65 7 = 66.5 7=115
8 4 8 8 8 2 8
1.232 1.221 1.220 1.252 1.214 1.224 1.199
1 1 4 4 2 4 4 4 4 2
1.250 1.23 1.10 1.10 1.162 1.165 1.132 1.194 1.188 1.191 1.146 1.138
4.8 4.85 9.35 9.33 4.79 4.82 9.14 4.83 4.90 4.86
4.8 4.85 4.81 4.78 4.79 7.82 4.84 7.83 16.28 4.65
8.6 8.4 16.60* 16.88* 16.7 16.70 16.68 16.68 8.22 16.87
17.9
16.2*
7 = 59.7
16.96*
7 = 90
7=120 7=121
7=121
7 = 60
188/337 177/146 1.09/839
0.917 1.114 1.10
1.09/839
215 223/153 223/244 226/293 214/304 272/839 260/1051 228/346 250/532
272/839
20.8/155 18.1/216 23.0/405 21.6/343 26/1121 19.4/839 27/1050 27.3 24.1/697 18.5/534
7*2/1 7*2/1 7*2/1 7*2/1 7*2/1 7*2/1 7*2/1
7*1/1 7*1/1 15.6/839 7*2/1 27/1050 7*2/1 7*2/1 7*2/1 7*2/1 7*2/1 7*1/1 7*2/1
3 26 135 212 334 891 1049 1050 449 213 222 1052 336 246 272 279 697 697 26 891
-, complex with 12
-, D-(-)-3-methyl(127.19)
Mono or
C2h-5 C2-2
9.13
Mono
C2-2
9.15
4.84
Poly(6-aminocaproic acid-a/f-11-aminoundecanoic acid) (296.46) Poly(6-aminocaproyl-5-aminovaleryl-3-aminopropionic acid) (297.40) Tri 4.9 10.7 Poly(8-aminocaprylic acid) a Mono C2-2 9.8 8.3 (141.21)
1510
4
1.125
22.5 21.6
51,77,62
2
1.28
22.4*
7=115
8
1.14 1.18
225/19 226/36
7*2/1
440
184
19*1/1
714
18*1/1
1437
185/146 202
30/1195 9*2/1
272 153
200/244 218/838
References page VI-159
TABLE 6.
cont'd Density (g/cm3)
Unit cell parameters Polymer
Cryst syst.
Space group
P y
Mono Hex Hex Phex C2h-5 Poly(2-aminocyclopentylenecarboxy acid) (111.14) Poly(7-aminoenanthic acid) (127.19) Tri Cl-I Tri Ci-I
a
b
c
4.79 4.9 4.77
4.79 4.9 9.54
21.7 21.7 21.9
8.25
4.54
7.8
9.8 4.9
10.0 5.4
9.8 9.85
Angles
z
Crystal.
Amorph."
1.088 1.04 1.087
1.04/495
7 = 120
2 2 4 2
1.26
4 1
1.18 1.21
56,90,69 49,77,63
Melting point (°C)a
13.3 Poly(peptide) Section
C2h-5
Ci-I Cl-I
Poly(2-aminopropionic acid), see Poly(alanine) Poly(3-aminopropionic acid) [P alanine] a Mono C2-2 (71.08) Mono P Ortho - , 2-butyl-2-methyl(141.21) - , 2,2-dimethyl1.(99.13) II. Ortho
13.3
Chain conform. (n*p/q) Refs.
18/1121 9*2/1 9*2/1 9*2/1
121 272 61 971
4*2/1
1059
8*1/1 8*1/1
918 61 153
233/215 225/146 217
1.20 -, (R)-3-methyl(141.21) - , (S)-4-methyl(141.21) -, (R)-5-methyl(141.21) - , (R)-6-methyl(141.21) Poly(aminoformic acid) - , N-butyl(99.13) Phex Poly(2-aminoisobutyric acid), see PoIy(12-aminolauric acid) Y Hex (197.32) Hex Phex Mono Mono Mono formed during planar extrusion Tri Poly(9-aminopelargonic acid) (155.24) Tri Tri
Heat of fusion kj/mola
223/291
9.24
179
479
9.43
176
479
9.11
182
479
9.57
188
479
15.4
16
1.12
1.023 1.10 1.034 1.045 1.048 1.126
2*8/3
522
208/1172 179/177
13*2/1 13*2/1 13*2/1 13*2/1 13*2/1 13*2/1
895 660 680 759 1054 1511
13*2/1
1511
4.80 4.70 4.79 4.87 4.90 9.28
4.80 4.70 9.58 9.38 4.67 4.85
32.1 31 31.9* 32.2* 32.1 31.35
7 = 120 7 = 121.5 7=121.7 7=124.4
2 2 4 4 2 4
9.28
5.29
31.35
59,90,60
4
1.223
4.9 9.7
5.4 9.7
12.5 12.6
49,77,64 64,90,67
1 4
1.15 1.07
210 194/146 198/292 209/177
10*1/1 10*1/1
421 918
9.33 9.60
8.73 8.96
4.78* 4.78*
7=120 7=122.5
4 4
1.400 1.361
340 330/337 357/1403
4*1/1 4*1/1
491 1265
9.56
7.56
4.78 a
4
1.366
4*1/1
1265
4*2/1
1093
11.57
-, 2-ethyl-2-methyl(113.16) -, 3-methyl-, see Poly(3-aminobutyric acid) -, 2-methyl-2-propyl(127.19) Poly(3-aminopropyl-5-aminovaleryl-6-aminocaproic acid) (297.40) Tri 4.9 PoIy(18-aminostearic acid) y Mono 4.76 (281.48) Poly(2-aminotetrahydropyran-6-carboxcylic acid) (127.14) Mono C2-1 11.79
10.95
10.7
0.972
175/528
0.99
8.3
72
8.4 8.39
189/73 273 268 270/402
8
1.239
4* 13 4*2/1
73 1093
8.5
76
4*2/1
1093
8.4
74
4*2/1
1093
21.6
51,77,62
2
1.28
18*1/1
1437
9.52
46.9
7 = 120
4
1.016
19*2/1
1055
14.40
19.43
7 = 98
20
1.292
5*10/3
1333
Double
305
TABLE 6. cont'd Density (g/cm3)
Unit cell parameters Polymer
Cryst syst.
PoIy(11-aminoundecanoic acid) a Tri (183.30) Tri Tri Tri Tri
II. y
Space group
Cl-I Ci-I
Mono Mono
a
b
c
9.5 4.78 4.9 9.6 4.78 4.78
10.0 4.13 5.4 4.2 4.13
9.75 9.48
Poly(5-aminovaleric acid) a Tri Cl-I 9.5 (99.13) Poly(4,4 '-benzanilidylene terephthalamide) (357.37) Poly(1,3-cyclohexylenedimethylene adipamide) cis(252.36) Tri 4.8 Poly( 1,3-cyclohexylenedimethylene dodecanediamide) cis(336.52) Tri 4.8 Poly(1,3-cyclohexylenedimethylene suberamide) cis(280.41) Tri 4.8 Poly(decamethylene adipamide) [10.6] (282.43)
Angles
z
Crystal.
15.0 13.1 14.9 15.0 14.9 14.1
60,90,67 90,75,66 49,77,63 72,90,64 82,75,66 a = 63.5
4 1 1 2 1
1.10 1.343 1.15 1.19 1.174
8.02 4.5 7.68
15.0& 29.4^ 14.78
7=115 7 = 118.5
4 4
1.145 1.10
5.6
7.5
48,90,67
2
1.30
Chain conform. (n*p/q) Refs.
183/292 220 182/146 194/101 186 188/444 226/1161
27/1161 41/343
12*1/1 12*1/1 12*1/1 12*1/1 12*1/1 12*1/1
918 365 61 59 263 1057
12*1/1 12*1/1
529 529 1056
258/402
6*1/1
18*1/1
1425
13*2/1
1058
29.6
26,85,75
2
1.19
19.0
44.6
16,90,83
2
1.12
19*2/1
1058
14.5
34.8
22,85,76
2
1.15
15*2/1
1058
18*1/1
110
20.0
253/1201
918
12.6
230 236/244 240/544 214/137
y Phex Poly(4,4 '-decamethy lenedipiperazine sebacamide) (476.75)
Poly (decamethy lene succinamide) [10.4] (254.37) Tri 4.9 Poly(dodecamethylene oxamide) [12.2] (254.37) Poly(dodecamethylene phosphinylidenedipropionamide) - , methyl-(diacid) (372.49) Poly(dodecamethylene malonamide) [12.3] (268.40) Mono 8.48 Poly(dodecamethylene sebacamide) [12.10] a Tri 5.0 (366.59) P Tri 5.0 Poly(dodecamethylene succinamide) [12.4] (282.43) Tri 4.9
1.01
Heat of fusion kj/mol a
18.63
Poly(decamethylene azelamide) [10.9] (324.51)
Poly(decamethylene 4-octenediamide) trans(308.47) Poly(decamethylene phosphinylidenedipropionamide) - , methyl-(diacid) (344.44) Poly(decamethylene sebacamide) [10.10] (338.54) Tri 4.9
Amorph.a
Melting point (°C)a
68.2/405 2 1 * 36.7/159
2
65 130/159 129/402
69.1/159 28*
24.1
243
20*1/1
657
20
173
19*1/1
831
51.1/118 22*1/1 34.7/159 * 1/1 72.0/405 32.7/160
1412 110
5.4
27.8 25.6
49,76,63
1
1.14
203/244 197 198/454 216/137
5.5
19.8
49,77,63
1
1.18
242
16*1/1
1626
19.5
230
16*1/1
743
21.55
180
4.71
41.30
/5=101
4
1.101
5.25
29.2
51,75,63
1
1.15
8.16
29.2
90,75,68
1
1.15
5.5
22.3
49,77,63
1
1.17
173/339
237
831 17*2/1
1523
24*1/1
1513
24*1/1
1513
18*1/1
1626
References page VI-159
TABLE 6.
cont'd Density (g/cm3)
Unit cell parameters Polymer
Cryst syst.
Space group
a
b
Poly[4,4 '-(ethylenedioxydiphenylene)-ditrimethylene adipamide] (438.57) Poly(ethylene-L-tartaramide) - , di-O-methyl(202.21) Tri 4.95 6.87 Poly(heptamethylene adipamide) [7.6] Y Phex C2-2 (240.35) Poly(heptamethylene y (282.43) Poly(heptamethylene (254.37)
c
Angles
4.82
Crystal.
Amorph."
Heat of fusion kj/mola
26.3
9.10
59,90,106
azelamide) [7.9] Phex pimelamide) [7.7] Phex Cs-I
z
Melting point (°C)a
18.95*
7=120
1
1.337
312
Chain conform. (n*p/q) Refs.
25*1/1
516
8*1/1
1629
2
209/291 226/339 250/244
65
1
201/244
65
1
1.105
214/244
16*1/1
63
16*1/1
65
205/2 196/339 228/1625
Y Phex Poly(heptamethylene sebacamide) [7.10] Y Phex C2-2 (296.46) Poly(heptamethylene suberamide) [7.8] Y Phex C2-2 (268.40) Poly(hexamethylene adipamide) [6.6] a I. Tri Ci-I (226.32) Mono Tri Tri Tri Tri
II.
Tri
P
4.9 15.7 5.00 4.87 4.97 4.96
glutaramide) [6.5] Mono C2h-6 Mono malonamide) [6.3] Mono 4-octenediamide)
5.4 10.5 4.17 5.26 5.47 5.52
187/339 208/244
65
2
230/244
65
8.0 5.9 5.87
17.2 16.23 16.50
90,77,67 57,80,60 56,81,60
2 1 1
7.8
5.3
40.15*
7 = 87
4
1.08
4.60 5.23
8.62 8.50
30.95* 30.55
/3=114 /3=110
4 4
8.60
4.62
25.70
/3=100.4
4
17.12
48,77,63 0 = 73 81,76,63 50,76,64 48,77,62 48,76,62
2
4.9 5 4.91
5.45
17.2 17.3 17.3 17.15 17.29 17.41
1
1.24 1.240 1.204 1.241 1.214 1.208 1.225 1.220 1.152 1.165 1.25 1.10 1.119
4.95
P Tri Ci-I high temp. Tri (17O0C) Tri Poly(hexamethylene azelamide) [6.9] (268.40) Mono Poly(hexamethylene (212.29) (at 19O0C) Poly(hexamethylene (184.24) Poly(hexamethylene trans(252.36) Poly[hexamethylene (170.21) Poly(hexamethylene (318.41) Poly(hexamethylene a (282.43)
18.95
52,80,63
1 9 1 1 1 1
1
1.09/52 1.12/495
14*1/1 14*1/1 14*1/1
25 402 407 891 1180 1409 1179 54 1180 1179 25 1060 1409
Tri
Ci-I
46.5/82 40/155 36.8/216 68/1121 58/1166 46.9/405 53.2
14*1/1 14*1/1 14*1/1 14*1/1 14*1/1 14*1/1
269.5
43.4 41.9
14*1/1
226/244 185/339
17*2/1
402
1.258 1.105
241/402
13*2/1 13*2/1
1514 1514
1.218
241/1524
11*2/1
1523
259
16*1/1
657
1.095 1.069 1.095 1.09/495
19.1 oxamide) [6.2] Tri Ci-I /n-phenylenedisulfonamide) Mono C2h-3 sebacamide) [6.10] Tri Ci-I Tri
265/2 270/289 301/1166 280/1121
5.15
7.54
12.39
32,74,62
1
1.280
320/402
10*1/1
956
7.70
7.76
14.1
/3=117
2
1.409
170
13*1/1
1384
4.95 4.86
5.4 5.05
22.4 22.35
49,76,63 55,76,62
1 1
1.16 1.189 1.152 1.189 1.17 1.20
228/51 215/291 233/244 225/454 216
30.6/160 18*1/1 56.5/137 18*1/1 58.6/405
25 891 54 52 153 25
4.9
8.0
22.4
90,77,67
2
1.041
18*1/1
TABLE 6. cont'd Density (g/cm3)
Unit cell parameters Polymer
Cryst syst.
Space group
Poly(hexamethylene suberamide) [6.8] (254.37) Tri Mono quenched Phex Poly(hexamethylene succinamide) [6.4] (198.26) Tri
a
b
9.60
8.26
9.7
9.7
4.9
5.3
c
Angles
z
Crystal.
19.7
7 = 115
1 4
1.193
Amorph.a
Melting point (°C)a
Heat of fusion kj/mola
232/244 235/291 241/1202
Chain conform. (n*p/q) Refs.
16*1/1
7=120 14.8
51,77,62
65 1515 1515
1
1.25
275
12*1/1
1626
230
12*1/1
1629
371 371/829 D350/291
14*1/1
828
285/1524 306/402
9*2/1
1522
212/402 Poly(hexamethylene-L-tartaramide) - , di-O-methyl(252.32) Tri Poly(hexamethylene terephthalamide) [6.T] (246.31)
Poly(methylene adipamide) [1.6] (156.18) Mono
C2h-6
5.00
13.20
62,90,112
1
1.191
15.6
8.04
4
1.333
39.5
4
1.06
20*2/1
1315
6.06 6.1 5.22
45.0 45.5 52.6
4 4 4
1.060 1.03 1.037
23*2/1 23*2/1 23*2/1
1315 1315 1315
6.1
35.8
4
1.08
18*2/1
1315
5.32
40.5
4
1.093
18*2/1
1315
6.1
41.4
4
1.05
21*2/1
1315
6.1
37.6
4
1.07
19*2/1
1315
6.1
49.4
4
1.02
25*2/1
1315
6.1
47.4
4
1.02
24*2/1
1315
6.1
43.5
4
1.04
22*2/1
1315
4.96
44.7
4
1.059
23*2/1
1440
10.52 9.64
4.96 4.96
44.7 44.7
4 4
1.118 1.220
23*2/1 23*2/1
1440 1440
8.12
4.79
35.2*
3
1.166
15*2/1
1522
4.79
4.79
26.1
3
1.366
8*3/1
1522
4.79
4.79
18.0
3
1.589
6*3/2
1313
4.79
4.79
34.5
3
1.237
10*3/1
1522
8.10
4.79
30.0*
4
1.211
13*2/1
1522
Poly (4,4'-methylenedicyclohexylene azelamide) trans-, trans (362.56) Ortho 9.4 Poly(4,4 '-methylenedicyclohexylene dodecanediamide) trans-, transI. Ortho C2v-5 9.30 (404.64) Ortho 9.4 II. Mono 9.50 Poly(4,4 '-methylenedicyclohexylene pimelamide) trans-, transit Ortho 9.4 (334.50) II. Mono 9.57 Poly(4,4 '-methylenedicyclohexylene sebacamide) trans-, trans(376.58) Ortho 9.4 Poly(4,4 '-methylenedicyclohexylene suberamide) trans-, trans(348.53) Ortho 9.4 Poly(4,4'-methylenedicyclohexylene tetradecanediamide) trans-, trans(432.60) Ortho 9.4 Poly(4,4 '-methylenedicyclohexylene tridecanediamide) trans-, trans(418.66) Ortho 9.4 Poly(4,4 '-methylenedicyclohexylene undecandediamide) trans-, trans(390.61) Ortho 9.4 Poly(4,4 '-methylenediphenylene dodecanediamide) 1.(392.54) Ortho 11.10 II. Ortho III. Ortho Poly(methylene dodecanediamide) [1.12] (240.35) Mono C2h-6 Poly(methylene glutaramide) [1.5] (142.16) Rho D3-5 Poly(methylene malonamide) [1.3] (114.10) Hex Poly(methylene pimelamide) [1.7] (170.21) Rho D3-5 Poly(methylene sebacamide) [1.10] (212.29) Mono C2h-6
6.84
4.79
20.2*
6.1
7 = 90
7 = 96.6
7 = 99.6
7
= 90
7 = 90
290 256/1443
259/1524
260/4024
266/1524 268/1537
References page VI-159
TABLE 6. cont'd Density (g/cm3)
Unit cell parameters Polymer
Cryst syst.
Space group
Poly(methylene suberamide) [1.8] (184.24) Mono C2h-6 Poly(nonamethylene azelamide) [9.9] (310.48)
y Phex Poly(nonamethylene malonamide) [9.3] (226.32) Ortho Poly(octamethylene azelamide) [8.9] Y Phex (296.46) Poly(octamethylene malonamide) [8.3] (212.29) Mono Poly(octamethylene suberamide) [8.8] (282.43) Tri Poly(octamethylene succinamide) [8.4] (226.32) Tri Poly(octamethylene-L-tartaramide) - , di-O-methyl(286.37) Tri Poly(octamethylene terephthalamide) [8.T] (274.36) Poly(pentamethylene azelamide) [5.9] (254.37) Poly(pentamethylene glutaramide) [5.5] (198.26) Mono C2-3 Poly(pentamethylene malonamide) [5.3] (170.21) Ortho Poly(pentamethylene pimelamide) [5.7] y Mono Cs-2 (226.32) Poly(pentamethylene terephthalamide) [5.T] (232.28) - , 2-methyl-(diamine) (246.31) Ortho Poly(3,8-phenanthridinonediyl terephthalamide) (355.35) Mono Poly(m-phenylene adipamide) (218.26) Poly(p-phenylene dodecanediamide) (302.42) Poly(m-phenylene isophthalamide) (238.25) Ortho Tri Cl-I Tri Cl-I Ortho - , hexamethylphosphorictriamide complex (596.66) Mono (2 HMPT/monomer) Poly(/?-phenylene phthalamide) (238.25) Ortho D2h-14 Poly(p-phenylene pimelamide) (232.28) Poly(m-phenylene sebacamide) (274.36) Poly(/7-phenylene sebacamide) (274.36)
a
8.08
b
4.79
c
25.2^
Angles
z
Crystal.
= 90
4
1.255
7
24.0
Amorph.a
Melting point (°C)a
Heat of fusion kj/mola
Chain conform. (n*p/q) Refs.
276/1524
11*2/1
1522
177 189/2 165/339
20*1/1
110
1 8.32
4.71
32.70
4
65 1.173
2
8.50
4.71
30.70
/5=101.7
4
14*2/1 206/244
1.172
1
233/1524
1523 65
13*2/1
216/291 225/244
1523 65
4.9
5.4
17.3
51,77,62
1
1.20
254
14*1/1
1626
5.00
6.82
15.7
57,90,111
1
1.175
208
14*1/1
1629
17.9
335
16*1/1
828
19.5
179/291
16*1/1
2
8.30
4.79
13.8
8.47
4.62
22.40
4.83
9.35
16.62
7
7
= 90
= 58.9
2
1.200
198/291 247/1625
12*1/1
1624
4
1.290
195/402 248/1524
10*2/1
1523
2
1.169
228 183/291
14*1/1
1210
354 353/829
13*1/1
828
1.460
13*2/1
1529
1.50
16*1/1
1063
11*1/1
828
19*1/1
828
10*1/1 10*1/1 10*1/1 10*2/1
735 856 878 1062
14.1
4.61
36.7
26.5
8.1
6.5
17.2
16 7
= 60
2
11.8
344 296/402
21.2 6.7 5.27 5.36 5.1
4.71 5.25 5.36 5
11.0 11.3 11.3 23.2
112,111,88 113,113,88
1 1 1 2
1.14 1.470 1.443 1.34
9.43
16.94
11.3
/3-123.4
2
1.315
5.5
8.1
4
1.56
22.8
375/735 390/748 1.33
957
10*1/1
396
14.7
372
14*1/1
828
14.9
258
17*1/1
828
18.5
334
18*1/1
828
TABLE 6. cont'd Density (g/cm3)
Unit cell parameters Polymer
Cryst syst.
Space group
Poly(m-phenylene suberamide) (246.31) Poly(p-phenylene suberamide) (246.31) Poly(m-phenylene terephthalamide) (238.25) - , 4-methyl-(diamine) (252.27) Mono Poly(/?-phenylene terephthalamide) 1.(238.25) Port Cs-I Mono Mono C2h-5 Ortho Mono Port Cs-2 Ortho II.
a
b
c
Angles
z
Crystal.
Amorph.a
Melting point (°C)a
Heat of fusion kj/mola
Chain conform. (n*p/q) Refs.
13.0
302
15*1/1
828
16.3
374
16*1/1
828
11*2/1
1398
12*1/1 12*1/1 12*1/1 12*1/1 12*1/1 12*1/1 12*1/1
761 1061 902 1525 1527 1620 1638 1526 958 1526
500/748 8.57
7.54
22.11
/3=116.3
4
1.308
7.87 7.728 7.80 7.78 7.79 7.88 7.60
5.18 5.184 5.19 5.28 5.18 5.22 5.04 4.8 5.1 4.8
12.9 12.81 12.9 12.9 12.89 12.9 12.78 12.7 12.9 12.7
7 = 90 7 = 90.04 7 = 90
2 2 2 2 2 2 2
1.504 1.542 1.515 1.493 1.522 1.491 1.616
2
1.50
8.0
7 = 92.2
500/748 600/735
a = 88 12*1/1
a = 88
single crystals & spherulites 11.5 - , 2,2'-difluoro(274.23) Port 8.6 5.0 Poly(/?-phenylene 2,5-thiophenediamide) (272.46) Mono 4.29 5.09 Poly(piperazine adipamide) (196.25) Poly( 1,4-piperazine 1,3-cyclobutylenedicarboximide) - , 2,4-diphenyl-(diacid) trans(346.43) Ortho 8.74 5.93 Poly( 1,4-piperazine 4-octenediamide) trans(222.29) Mono C2h-5 4.54 10.00 Poly(piperazine sebacamide) (252.36) Poly(2,5-pyrimidine terephthalamide) (240.22) Ortho 7.3 5.1 Poly(4,4 '-sulfonyldiphenylene terephthalamide) (378.40) Poly(terephthaloyldihydrazo-di(p-aminobenzoyl) terephthalamide) (562.54) Port 8.5 4.9 Poly(tetramethylene adipamide) [4.6] (198.26) Tri Cl-I 4.95 5.47 Mono 9.6 8.26 Tri 4.9 5.5 Poly(tetramethylene Y (240.35) Poly(tetramethylene 156.18* Poly(tetramethylene trans(224.30) Poly(tetramethylene (170.21)
1297
13.0 25.2
7 = 98
1.63
12*1/1
1528
2
1.489
11*2/1
1532
10*1/1
386
9*1/1
934
12*1/1
873
9.2
355
9.22
13.50
/?=110.2
1
1.204
2
1.283
12.8
2
4.62
Poly(tetramethylene-L-tartaramide) - , di-O-methyl(230.26) Tri
16* 12*1/1
15.45 29.69 14.66 14.7 14.8
20.40
1531 1203
48,78,64 7=115 46,78,64
2
1.51
1 4 1
1.245 1.246 1.29
/?= 102.5
4
295/291 308/51 350 41.6 319/1518
28*1/1
760
12*1/1 12*1/1 12*1/1
1516 1517 1655
223/339 253/402 1.303
17.0 succinamide) [4.4] Tri
26.0/81
1.67
2
8.65
252/657 180/81
azelamide) [4.9] Phex malonamide) [4.3] Mono 4-octenediamide)
2
65
277/1524
9*2/1
1523
294
14*1/1
657
4.9
5.5
12.3
49,77,62
1
1.29
d 287/402
10*1/1
1626
5.00
7.06
10.80
59,90,110
1
1.270
266
10*1/1
1629
References page VI-159
Next Page
TABLE 6. cont'd Density (g/cm3)
Unit cell parameters Polymer
Cryst syst.
Space group
Poly(tridecamethylene tridecanediamide) [13.13] y Mono (422.70) Mono Poly(m-xylylene adipamide) (246.31) Mono Tri Ci-I Poly(/7-xylylene sebacamide) (302.42) Tri
a b
a
b
c
9.22 4.88
4.94 4.73
34.47 34.0
5.10 12.01
4.70 4.83
15.2 29.8
5.74
4.87
20.6
Angles
z
Crystal.
Amorph."
/3=121.1 7=121
2 1
1.044 1.043
1.01
' = 69.6 75,26,65
1 2
76,55,65
1
7
Melting point ( 0 C) a
Heat of fusion kj/mola
Chain conform. (n*p/q) Refs.
> 183 97.2 172/1521
28*1/1 28*1/1
1519 1520
1.198 1.250
246/326 244/544
13*1/1 13*2/1
84 459
1.168
300/290 281/385 291/454 268/291
18*1/1
204
The number after the solidus (/) are reference citations. The unit cell parameter assignment has been changed from that published so as to make c the fiber axis.
TABLE 7.
POLY(ESTERS) ( - O - X - O - C O - Y - C O - or - O - X - C O - ) Density (g/cm3)
Unit cell parameters Polymer
Cryst syst.
Space group
a
Poly(4,4 '-bicyclohexylene sebacate) - , trans-, trans(364.53) Mono 11.16 smectic Mono 11.98 Poly(4,4'-bicyclohexylene undecanedioate) - , trans-, trans(378.55) Mono 12.4 smectic Mono 12.3 Poly(4,4 '-biphenylene 4,4'-biphenylenedicarboxylate) (392.11) Ortho 7.83 Poly(4,4 '-biphenylene terephthalate) (316.31) Ortho 7.20 Poly(3,4 '-carbonyldiphenylene terephthalate) (344.32) Ortho C2v-17 12.51 Poly(l,3-cyclobutylene carbonate) - , 2,2,4,4-tetramethyltrans(170.21) Tri 9.25 cisOrtho 9.16 Poly(l,4-cyclohexylene adipate) trans(226.27) PoIy(1,4-cyclohexylenedimethylene adipate) transI. Mono C2h-5 6.938 (254.33) cis-
b
Amorph.a
Melting point ( 0 C) 0
Heat of fusion kj/mola
Chain conform. (n*p/q) Refs.
c
Angles
z
Crystal.
5.27 5.48
19.48 19.76
/3 = 49.0 /3 = 52.5
2 2
1.400 1.176
20*1/1 20*1/1
1636 1636
5.21 5.55
23.0 20.6
/3 = 43.5 /3 = 51.4
2 2
1.229 1.144
21*1/1 21*1/1
1636 1636
5.50
20.66
2
1.464
20*1/1
1622
16*
1622
16*4/1
1562
5.23 7.561
67.66
8.28
(6.9)
8.22
12.9
16
7
= 96.5 4
1.4292
1.08
360
6*1/1
364
1.164
253
6*2/1
364
225/762
12*1/1
763
124/547
14*1/1
1262
12*1/1
1193
13.5
9.761
15.97
/3 = 41.4
2
1.181
55/547 PoIy(1,4-cyclohexylenedimethylene succinate) trans(226.27) Mono C2h-5 cis-
6.486
9.482
13.51
/3 = 45.9
2
1.259
147/547 62/547
Poly(1,4-cyclohexylenedimethylene terephthalate) trans(274.32) Tri Tri Ci-I cisTri
6.37 6.46
6.63 6.65
14.2 14.2
89,47,114 89,47,115
1 1
1.266 1.260
318/547
14*1/1 14*1/1
199 1077
6.02
6.01
13.7
89,53,112
1
1.319
256/547
14*1/1
199