PRESENT TENSE Regular Verbs ER IR e ons es ez E ent
is issons is issez it issent
RE s ons s ez - ent
Irregular Verbs Acheter achète Préférer préfère Appeler appelle Ennuyer ennuie Commencer commençons Manger mangeons IMPERATIVE TENSE Regular Verbs ER IR RE e is s ons issons ons ez issez ez Irregular Verbs Être sois, soyons, soyez Avoir aie, ayons, ayez Savoir sache, sachons, sachez Vouloir veuille, veuillons, veuillez ASKING QUESTIONS Est-ce que – follow with subject and verb Parlez vous – inversion of subject and verb Vous parlez français? – rising intonation (insert ‘t’ between verb and pronoun in 3rd person if beginning with vowel) Marie est-elle étudiante? – person, verb, pronoun, subject n’est-ce pas – confirm assumption GREETING, INTRODUCING, LEAVING Familiar – salut/bonjour/ça va? Formal – comment allez-vous Before introducing – tu connais…/vous vous connaissez/vous ne vous connaissez pas Introducing – j’aimerais te presenter/je te presente/voici… Responding – salut/enchanté/très heureux Introducing the self – je me presente/je m’appelle Leaving – à plus/au revoir/ciao Adding to above – bonne journée/à la prochaine faire la connaissance de – to meet se rencontrer – to meet (by chance) se retrouver – to meet (by arrangement)
EXPRESSIONS OF TIME depuis past action continuing until present (since) – depuis quand êtes-vous en Belgique answering the above question (for) – je suis en Belgique depuis six mois answering with specific point in time (since) – je suis en Belgique depuis le 5 juin others can also use – il y a…que/ça fait…que/voilà…que using ‘il y a’ followed by time without que (ago) – j’ai pris des cours de tennis il y a quatre ans duration of present repeated action– combien de temps ecq vous passez à pendant duration of a completed action (for) – pendant combien de temps est-ce que… ASK OR OFFER A SERVICE Familiar – est-ce que tu pourrais/tu peux ouvrir/ excuse-moi/tu veux bien/s’il te plait/donne-moi/chéri Formal – pardon/est-ce que vous pourriez/excusezmoi/pardon/est-ce que cela vous ennuierait si/ est-ce que vous auriez la gentillesse de Offering (fam)– tu veux que/je te donne/tu as besoin d’un/je peux t’aider/laisse-moi t’aider Offering (form) – je vous aide/si vous voulez/si cela peut vous rendre service/laissez-moi vous aider Accepting – oui/je vous remercie/d’accord/c’est très gentil/c’est sympa Refusing – merci, je peux le faire moi-même/ce n’est pas nécessaire/j’ai presque terminé/non/ce n’est pas la peine CONDITIONAL Regular Verbs ais ions ais iez ait aient Irregular Verbs (JE) voir verr venir viendr savoir saur tenir tiendr devoir devr mourir mourr courir courr aller ir avoir aur être ser faire fer vouloir voudr envoyer enverr pouvoir pourr recevoir recevr Irregular Verbs (IL) falloir faudr valoir vaudr pleuvoir pleuvr
d. has not finished her homework yet. 5. I do not watch science fiction movies, so I e. have not had the chance yet. 6. Bill is in a rock band, he f. have had this one ...
They cannot be used in the past or in the future tenses. - There is no âtoâ after them: I can do, you must see. Which modal verb do we use and when? Modal Verb.Missing:
Next year we are going to live in France ... (visiter). They will have dinner at 7 o clock. âIls________ à sept heures. (dîner) ... B) Last weekend. 3. Il y a cinq ans.
before another infinitive Verb. Conjugation of finir + par + an infinitive verb, means to end up doing something boire (to drink). Je bois. Tu bois. ||/elle/on boit.
The reports showed that the project was not exactly going like ... Our team, is ______ a multitude of backgrounds including investment banking, broking, ...
She loves San Francisco, she___________there for a long time. (to live). 10. I___________ several DVDs in the past few years. (to buy). Match the 2 columns to ...
Present tense revision. • The present tense is used to describe events that are happening now, things that you usually do or things that do not change.
phone. Give me your phone number and I will call you up when we are in town. calm down ... I came across these old photos in a box. ..... return an item.
1. Ce week-end. A) In the future. 1 - D. 2. Le mois prochain. B) Tomorrow. 3. Ce soir. C) Next year. 4. La semaine prochaine. D) This weekend. 5. Demain.
1. I am English.______. 2. She has a dog.______. 3. We are happy.______. 4. Alex is fine.______. 5. They have a red car.______. 6. You are my friend.______.
The Verbal Base and the Past Participles are identical: 17 become ... The Preterit and the Past Participle are identical in written and spoken English: 20 bring.
The Verbal Base and the Past Participles are identical: 12 become ... The Preterit and the Past Participle are identical in written and spoken English: 15 bleed.
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