PHASMID STUDY GROUP CULTURE LIST JULY 2008 PSG SCIENTIFIC NAME No.

SUB FAMILY

ORIGIN (of culture stock)

NOTES 1 2 3

SIZE (mm) PREFERRED _ _ FOODPLANTS

1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. 10. 11. 12. 13. 14. 15. 16. 17. 18. 19. 20. 21. 22. 23. 24. 25. 26. 27. 28. 29. 30. 31. 32. 33. 34. 35. 36. 37. 38. 39. 40. 41. 42. 43. 44. 45. 46. 47. 48. 49. 50. 51. 52. 53. 54. 55. 56.

Lonchodinae Necrosciinae Bacillinae Necrosciinae Phasmatinae Phasmatinae Phasmatinae Palophinae Tropidoderinae Phylliinae Cladomorphinae Pseudophasmatinae Phasmatinae Phasmatinae Phasmatinae Lonchodinae Diapheromerinae Heteropteryginae Lonchodinae Phasmatinae Tropidoderinae Phasmatinae Eurycanthinae Phasmatinae Heteropteryginae Lonchodinae Phasmatinae Lonchodinae Phasmatinae Xerosomatinae Diapheromerinae Phasmatinae Pachymorphinae Diapheromerinae Lonchodinae Necrosciinae Dataminae Lonchodinae Necrosciinae Pachymorphinae Pachymorphinae Platycraninae Eurycanthinae Bacillinae Necrosciinae Diapheromerinae Cladomorphinae Pseudophasmatinae Diapheromerinae Diapheromerinae Phasmatinae Pachymorphinae Phasmatinae -

India. Java. Europe. Madagascar. Vietnam. New Zealand. New Zealand & UK. Zimbabwe. Australia. Java. Brazil. U.S.A. Australia. Australia. Australia. Seychelles. Jamaica. West Malaysia. West Malaysia. Papua New Guinea. Papua New Guinea. Thailand. Papua New Guinea. West Malaysia. Borneo. Sabah. West Malaysia. Sabah. West Malaysia. Trinidad. Trinidad. New Zealand. New Zealand. U.S.A. & Canada. Sarawak. West Malaysia. Sarawak & Brunei. Sarawak. West Malaysia. Tanzania. Tanzania. Fiji. Indonesia. Europe. West Malaysia. Costa Rica. Dominican Republic. Tanzania. Peru. Peru. Costa Rica. Fiji. Tanzania. West Malaysia. -

P* S S P* S P P S S S P* S S S S S S S S S S S S S S S P* S S S S P S S S S S S S S S S P S S S S S S S S S S -

80 70 75 85 110 85 90* L 120 85 230 75 200 180 135 80 75 145 135 155 160 110 125 250 110 110 185 120 210 55 50 90* 60* 75 130 90 45 130 S S S ? 155 65 75 185 120 S S 45 140 M S 130 -

Carausius morosus (Sinéty, 1901) Pseudodiacantha macklottii (de Haan, 1842) Bacillus rossius (Rossi, 1788) Sipyloidea sipylus (Westwood, 1859) Medauroidea extradentata (Brunner, 1907) Acanthoxyla prasina (Westwood, 1859) Clitarchus hookeri (White, 1846) Bactrododema tiaratum Stål, 1858 Extatosoma tiaratum tiaratum (Macleay, 1827) Phyllium bioculatum Gray, 1832 Cladomorphus phyllinus (Gray, 1835) Anisomorpha buprestoides (Stoll, 1813) Acrophylla wuelfingi (Redtenbacher, 1908) Eurycnema goliath (Gray, 1834) Anchiale briareus (Gray, 1834) Carausius sechellensis (Bolivar, 1895) Caribbiopheromera jamaicana Zompro, 2001 Heteropteryx dilatata (Parkinson, 1798) Lonchodes brevipes Gray, 1835 Anchiale maculata (Olivier, 1825) Extatosoma popa popa Stål, 1875 Ramulus thaii (Hausleithner, 1985) Eurycantha calcarata Lucas, 1869 SAME AS P.S.G. 5. Phobaeticus serratipes (Gray, 1835) Haaniella echinata (Redtenbacher, 1906) Carausius chani (Hausleithner, 1991) Eurycnema versirubra (Audinet-Serville, 1838) Lonchodes imitator (Brunner, 1907) Pharnacia cantori (Westwood, 1859) Creoxylus spinosus (Fabricius, 1775) Ocnophiloidea regularis (Brunner, 1907) Acanthoxyla intermedia Salmon, 1955 Tectarchus huttoni (Brunner, 1907) Diapheromera femorata (Say, 1824) Lonchodes hosei hosei (Kirby, 1896) Lopaphus perakensis (Redtenbacher, 1908) Dares validispinus Stål, 1875 Lonchodes jejunus (Brunner, 1907) Lopaphus nanoalatus Brock, 1999 "MICROWINGS" unidentified. "GRASS SP." unidentified. "MADRAS THORN" Graeffea sp. Eurycantha calcarata Lucas, 1869 (? ssp.) Clonopsis gallica (Charpentier, 1825) Marmessoidea rosea (Fabricius, 1793) Phanocles costaricensis Hennemann, 2002 Haplopus cytherea (Westwood, 1859) unclassified. Paranisomorpha sp. Libethra sp. Alienobostra brocki (Hausleithner, 1987) Hermarchus inermis Redtenbacher, 1908 unidentified. Ramulus nematodes (de Haan, 1842) SAME AS P.S.G. 3.

P.S.G. Culture list, May 2008.

Page 1.

C C C C C C L L C C T C C T T L C C C L T C C C C C L C T T C L L C L C C L L L L L C C L T C L L L C L L C -

W W W W W W W W W W W w W W W w W W -

55 55 55 ? 75 70* L 90 55 130 35 120 145 90 60 50 90 85 105 85 80 100 150 80 75 110 90 145 50 45 42* 65 85 70 38 100 ? 115 55 110 90 40 80 100 -

SPECIES REPORT

P.I.H.Py.B.Ro.Ra. 25 Rh. B. 5, 48 B. Ro. 4, 48 B. H. Ra. Ro. 1, 49 B. H. O. Ro. 13, 27 E. Ro. B. 36 B. E. B.E.H.O.Py.Ra.Ro. 2 O. B. 37(20:3) B. O. 14 B. O. Rh. 3, 49 B. O. E. Ra. Ro. 6, 47 A. E. 96:19 B. O. E. 7 F. B. B. 12 B. H. I. O. Ro. 28 B. H. Rh. Ro. O. 11 B.H.O.E.Ra.Ro. 17 O. E. Hy. B.E.H.O.Py.Ro. 15, 47 B. H. I. O. Ro. 8, 9/10 B. O. 36, P2:45 B. H. O. Rh. Ro. 29 B. O. (31:12) B. O. P1:34 B. O. 35 B. O. B.H.I.O.Ra.Ro. 16, 43 B.H.I.O.Ra.Ro. 18, 44 E. Manuka. O. B. Ro. 24 B.H.P.Py.Ro. 22, P5:38 B. 40(32:3) B. O. Ro. 26 B.Ro. (24:3)P5:32 B. L. Grasses. (9/10:3) L. (9/10:7) B.H.I.O.Ra.Ro. 30 B. Broom. Ro. 38 Cinnamon. B. Ro. P1:5, P11:8 Ro.B.E.H.O.Ra. 45, 19 L. B. B. B. B. Py. Ro. 23 Guava. L. B. O. Ra. Ro. Rb. 17 -

57. 58. 59. 60. 61. 62. 63. 64. 65. 66. 67. 68. 69. 70. 71. 72. 73. 74. 75. 76. 77. 78. 79. 80. 81. 82. 83. 84. 85. 86. 87. 88. 89. 90. 91. 92. 93. 94. 95. 96. 97. 98. 99. 100. 101. 102. 103. 104. 105. 106. 107. 108. 109. 110. 111. 112. 113. 114. 115. 116. 117. 118.

Hermarchus insignis (Kaup, 1871) Pharnacia sumatrana (Brunner, 1907) Phyllium bioculatum Gray, 1832 Phyllium bioculatum Gray, 1832 Haplopus micropterus (St. Fargeau & Serville, 1827) unclassified. unclassified. SAME AS P.S.G. 37. Sipyloidea sp. Carausius sanguineoligatus (Brunner, 1907) Lonchodes everetti (Kirby, 1896) Lonchodes sp. Dares verrucosus Redtenbacher, 1906 Haaniella scabra (Redtenbacher, 1906) Bacillus atticus cyprius Uvarov, 1936 Phyllium giganteum Hausleithner, 1984 Phenacephorus cornucervi Brunner, 1907 Anchiale sp. SAME AS P.S.G. 25. Phyllium siccifolium (Linnaeus, 1758) Phyllium sp. SAME AS P.S.G. 30. Bostra aetolus (Westwood, 1859) Acanthoxyla geisovii (Kaup, 1866) Acanthoxyla inermis Salmon, 1955 Rhaphiderus spiniger (Lucas, 1863) Rhaphiderus scabrosus (Percheron, 1829) Oreophoetes peruana (Saussure, 1868) Pseudophasma rufipes (Redtenbacher, 1906) Dyme rarospinosa Brunner, 1907 Parocnophilia latirostrata Zompro, 2001 Necroscia sp. Sosibia parvipennis (Stål, 1877) Rhamphosipyloidea gorkomi (Hausleithner, 1990) SAME AS P.S.G. 45. Menexenus exiguus alienigena Günther, 1939 unidentified. Cuniculina insignis (Wood-Mason, 1873) Ramulus frustrans (Brunner, 1907) Menexenus nudiusculus Hausleithner, 1992 Diapheromera arizonensis Caudell, 1903 Parabacillus hesperus Hebard, 1934 Epidares nolimetangere (de Haan, 1842) Lonchodes amaurops Westwood, 1859 Lamponius guerini (Saussure, 1868) Clonaria sp. Sipyloidea sp. "THAILAND 8" Phaenopharos herwaardeni Hennem. et al., 1996 Parapachymorpha spinosa (Brunner, 1893) Oncotophasma martini (Griffini, 1896) Bacillus lynceorum Bullini et al., 1984 Bacillus whitei Nascetti & Bullini, 1981 Carausius abbreviatus (Brunner, 1907) Hoploclonia gecko (Westwood, 1859) Eurycantha insularis Lucas, 1869 Haaniella muelleri (de Haan, 1842) Dyme sp. Ramulus sp. "THAILAND 2" Lopaphus ? sp. "THAILAND 6" Pseudophasma bispinosum (Redtenbacher, 1906) Dares ulula (Westwood, 1859) Aretaon asperrimus (Redtenbacher, 1906)

Phasmatinae Phasmatinae Phylliinae Phylliinae Cladomorphinae Necrosciinae Lonchodinae Lonchodinae Lonchodinae Dataminae Heteropteryginae Bacillinae Phylliinae Lonchodinae Phasmatinae Phylliinae Phylliinae Diapheromerinae Phasmatinae Phasmatinae Tropidoderinae Tropidoderinae Diapheromerinae Pseudophasmatinae Diapheromerinae Diapheromerinae Necrosciinae Necrosciinae Necrosciinae Lonchodinae Lonchodinae Phasmatinae Phasmatinae Lonchodinae Diapheromerinae Pachymorphinae Dataminae Lonchodinae Cladomorphinae Pachymorphinae Necrosciinae Necrosciinae Pachymorphinae Diapheromerinae Bacillinae Bacillinae Lonchodinae Obriminae Eurycanthinae Heteropteryginae Diapheromerinae Phasmatinae Necrosciinae Pseudophasmatinae Dataminae Obriminae

Australia. West Malaysia. Sri Lanka. West Malaysia. Dominican Republic. Kenya. Kenya. Sabah. Sabah. Sabah. Sabah. Sabah. Sabah. Cyprus. West Malaysia. Sabah. Australia. West Malaysia. West Malaysia. Mexico. New Zealand & UK New Zealand & UK La Reunion. Mauritius. Peru. Peru. Peru. Peru. Sulawesi. Philippines. Philippines. Sulawesi. India. India. India. India. U.S.A. U.S.A. Sarawak. Sarawak. Guadeloupe. Burundi. Thailand. Thailand. Thailand. Costa Rica. Sicily. Sicily. Sarawak. Sarawak. New Guinea. West Malaysia. Ecuador Thailand. Thailand. Ecuador. Sarawak. Sabah.

P.S.G. Culture list, May 2008.

Page 2.

P* S S S S S S P* S S S S S P P* S S S S S P P S S S P* S S S S S S S S S S S P S S S S S S S S P P S S S S S S S S S S

L L C L C L L L L C L T C L C C L L L L T C C C C C T L L C L L L T L L L L C C C L C C C L C C L T C C C L T C T C

W W W W W w W W W W W W W W w w w W -

150 210 85 85 140 S M S 85 160 M 45 70 80 105 80 155

125 55 55 105 60 90 35 55 82 65 95

B. B. O. O. B. O. B. Ro. B. Hy. L. L. B. B. H. Ra. Ro. B. B. B. H. O. Py. Ro. B. O. Lentisc O. B. B. I. Ro. Ra. B. O. E. 80 60 O. B. S O. B. 170* ? A. Rb. Py. 75 B. E. Cupressus 90* Ro. B. E. 75 60 Rh. E. B. O. Ro. 95 70 Ro. 60 55 F. 75 50 P. 80 65 B. O. S B. S B. 75 50 B. Hy. 100 60 B. E. Hy. Ra. 50 35 B. S B. 195 115 Ro. B. 92 ? B. 70 55 B. Rh. Ro. ? 76* A. 75* 50* A. Rb. B. 45 35 B. O. Py. Ro. 100 80 B.H.P.Py.Ra.Ro. 90 70 B.E.I.O.Py.Ra.Ro. 60 50 B. 95 65 B. E. Ra. Ro. 115 90 B. E. Ra. Rh. Ro. 65 50 B. I. Py. Ro. 75 70 B. Ra. 85 B. 105 B. Py. 115 75 B.E.H.Py.Ra.Ro. 40 30 B.H.Ra.Ro.O.Py. 115 85 B. I. O. Rh. 110 75 B. 115 ? B. Ro. 70 65 B. 95 75 B. 70 55 P. 45 40 B. O. Py. Ra. 80 55 B. I. O. Py. Ra.

44 22 26 (23:6) P4:64 32 31 33 39 46,105:12 34 42, P4:67 34 P10:35 (30:6) 39 (30:6) 41 44 47 40 (41:17) P1:14 (40:5) P1:10 48 49, 97:13 (40:5) (41:15) (47:3) P1:26

119. 120. 121. 122. 123. 124. 125. 126. 127. 128. 129. 130. 131. 132. 133. 134. 135. 136. 137. 138. 139. 140. 141. 142. 143. 144. 145. 146. 147. 148. 149. 150. 151. 152. 153. 154. 155. 156. 157. 158. 159. 160. 161. 162. 163. 164. 165. 166. 167. 168. 169. 170. 171. 172. 173. 174. 175. 176. 177. 178. 179. 180.

Lonchodes jejunus (Brunner, 1907) Carausius cristatus Brunner, 1907 Phenacephorus spinulosus (Hausleithner, 1991) Anisomorpha paromalus (Westwood, 1859) Leptynia hispanica (Bolivar, 1878) Acacus sarawacus (Westwood, 1859) Haaniella grayii (Westwood, 1859) Haaniella dehaanii (Westwood, 1859) Lonchodes megabeast Bragg, 2001 Phyllium celebicum de Haan, 1842 Lonchodes jejunus (Brunner, 1907) Diesbachia hellotis (Westwood, 1859) Leiophasma adustum (Redtenbacher, 1906) Leiophasma nigrotuberculatum (Redt. 1906)? Parectatosoma hystrix Wood-Mason, 1879 Lopaphus sp. Carausius sp. Carausius sp. Pharnacia sp. Lonchodes modestus (Brunner, 1907) Carausius sp. Bacteria sp. Clonaria sp. Clonaria sp. Sipyloidea sp.? Ramulus sp.(? artemis ?) Paramenexenus laetus (Kirby, 1904) Centrophasma hadrillum (Westwood, 1859) Carausius alluaudi (Bolivar, 1895) Paraclonistria sp. ST. KITTS Achrioptera punctipes (Audinet-Serville, 1838) Dinophasma guttigerum (Westwood, 1859) Asceles margaritatus Redtenbacher, 1908 Phanocloidea nodulosa (Redtenbacher, 1908) Ramulus siamensis (Brunner, 1907) CHIANG MAI Acrophylla titan (Macleay, 1827) Anchiale austrotessulata Brock & Hasenpusch, 2007 Bacillus atticus atticus Brunner, 1882 Ramulus sp. Ramulus sp. Ramulus sp. Trachythorax maculicollis (Westwood, 1848) Phenacephorus sepilokensis Bragg, 1994 Phenacephorus auriculatus (Brunner, 1907) Sipyloidea larryi Brock & Hasenpusch, 2007 Parapachymorpha spiniger (Brunner, 1907) Hoploclonia abercrombiei Bragg, 1995 Dinophasma saginatum (Redtenbacher, 1906) Hermarchus novaebritanniae (Wood-Mason, 1877) Clonistria bartholomaea Stål, 1875 Lonchodes mindanaensis (Brunner, 1907) Phanocloidea muricata (Burmeister, 1838) Rhynchacris ornata Redtenbacher, 1908 Bacillus grandii grandii Nascetti & Bullini, 1981 Neohirasea maerens (Brunner, 1907) Lopaphus caesius (Redtenbacher, 1908) Diesbachia tamyris (Westwood, 1859) Lonchodes geniculatus Gray, 1835 Haaniella saussurei Kirby, 1904 Clonistria sp. Clonaria fritzschei (Zompro, 2000) Stheneboea malaya (Stål, 1875)

Lonchodinae Lonchodinae Lonchodinae Pseudophasmatinae Pachymorphinae Necrosciinae Heteropteryginae Heteropteryginae Lonchodinae Phylliinae Lonchodinae Necrosciinae Anisacanthinae Anisacanthinae Anisacanthinae Necrosciinae Lonchodinae Lonchodinae Phasmatinae Lonchodinae Lonchodinae Diapheromerinae Pachymorphinae Pachymorphinae Necrosciinae Phasmatinae Lonchodinae Necrosciinae Lonchodinae Diapheromerinae Phasmatinae Aschiphasmatinae Necrosciinae Diapheromerinae Phasmatinae Phasmatinae Phasmatinae Bacillinae Phasmatinae Phasmatinae Phasmatinae Necrosciinae Lonchodinae Lonchodinae Necrosciinae Pachymorphinae Obriminae Aschiphasmatinae Phasmatinae Diapheromerinae Lonchodinae Diapheromerinae Cladomorphinae Bacillinae Lonchodinae Necrosciinae Necrosciinae Lonchodinae Heteropteryginae Diapheromerinae Pachymorphinae Lonchodinae

Sarawak. Sabah. Sabah. Belize. France. Borneo. Sarawak. Borneo. Sarawak. Thailand. Brunei. Sarawak. Madagascar. Madagascar. Madagascar. Java. Java. Java. Lombok. Borneo. Philippines. Ecuador. Zaire. Kenya. Bali. Vietnam. Vietnam. Brunei & Sarawak Seychelles. St. Kitts. Madagascar. Sarawak. Sabah. Venezuela. Thailand. Australia. Australia. Greece. Vietnam. Vietnam. Vietnam. Burma & Bangladesh Sabah. Brunei. Australia. Vietnam. Sarawak. Sarawak. Fiji. Grenada. Philippines. French Guiana. Costa Rica. Sicily. Vietnam. Vietnam. Sumatra. Singapore. Sarawak. St. Lucia. Thailand. Singapore.

P.S.G. Culture list, May 2008.

Page 3.

S S S S P S S S S S S P* S S S S S S S S S S S S S P* S S S S S S S S S S S P S S S S P* S S P S S S S S S

C T T C L L C C T C C L L L L L L L L C L L C L L C C L L T T L C C C C C L C C C C L C C C C C T T C C

S

S S S S S S S S S

w w W W w w W W W W w W W W W W W -

130 110 60 70 50 85 135 100 155 80 140 120 115 S 75 75 S S L 120 S L 70 S 60 115 105 90 105 70 200 60 60 150 105 220 130 70 180 120 135 70 100 85 80 70 50 65 ? 90 105 180

100 85 50 45 40 65 95 70 110 65 105 90 75 60 50 105 50 45 80 70 70 50 125 45 50 100 80 140 90 145 95 125 35 65 60 68 35 45 95 60 90 145

E. B. Ra. Ro. B. Ra. Ro. B. I. Py. Ra. Ro. P. B. Ro. B. Py. Ra. Ro. B.I.O.Py.Ra.Ro. B.I.O.Py.Ra.Ro. P. B.I.Py.Ra.Ro. B. O. Hy. B. O. Py. B. Py. Ra. Ro. Guava. Guava. B. B. B. B. O. B. H. Py, Ra, Ro. B. B. B. Py. Rb. B. B. Py. B. B. I. Rh. B. Py. Ro. O. B. B. Py. B. Fu. Willowherb. E. B. O. B. B. Ro. O. E.B.Hy.Ra. Hazel. E. B. Ra. Ro. Ro. B. Ra. Ro. B. Ra. Ro. B. Ra. Ro. Py. B. Ra. Ro. Py. B.E.Hy.Ra.Ro.Py. B.E.H.Py.Ra.Ro. B. Ro. Py. B. O. Rh. Hazel. Fu. Willowherb O. B. E. B. Py. B. H. Ra. B. Ra. Ro.

P5:32 P4:70 P2:41 P9:1 45 (50:5) (50:5) (50:5) P4:80 P1:31 P5:32 P2:7 P4:74 M30:26 (55:5) (56:5) P3:23 (64:5) P3:6 P2:62 (56:5) (62:8) P4:39 M30:23 (62:6) (62:6) (62:6) (63:3) (63:3) (63:3) (64:4)

C -

55

45

B. O. Py. Ra.

(65:4,97:19)

T C C T L C T C L

80 80 120 105 120 120 95 75 95

55* 65 80 85 90 80 65 65 75

B. B. I. B. Ro. B. O. Py. Ro. B. O. P. B.E.I.O.Ra.Ro. B. B. O. Ra. Ro. B. O. Ra.

(65:4) (65:4) (65:4) (65:4) (65:5) (67:5) (67:6) P5:59 -

W W w -

(64:4)99:26

(64:4) (64:4) (64:4) (64:5) M29:15

181. 182. 183. 184. 185. 186. 187. 188. 189. 190. 191. 192. 193. 194. 195. 196. 197. 198. 199. 200. 201. 202. 203. 204. 205. 206. 207. 208. 209. 210. 211. 212. 213. 214. 215. 216. 217. 218. 219. 220. 221. 222. 223. 224. 225. 226. 227. 228. 229. 230. 231. 232. 233. 234. 235. 236. 237. 238. 239. 240. 241. 242.

Lonchodes cultratolobatus (Brunner, 1907) Oxyartes lamellatus Kirby, 1904 Sceptrophasma hispidulum (Wood-Mason, 1873) unidentified. Neohirasea sp. Chondrostethus woodfordi Kirby, 1896 Creoxylus hagani Redtenbacher, 1906 Oxyartes spinipennis Carl, 1913 Pseudophasma acanthonotus (Redtenbacher, 1906) Phasma gigas (Linnaeus, 1758) Urcumania borellii (Giglio-Tos, 1897) Orestes mouhotii (Bates, 1865) Tropidoderus childrenii (Gray, 1833) Rhamphophasma spinicorne (Stål, 1875) Sungaya inexpectata Zompro, 1996 Baculofractum insigne (Brunner, 1907) Pharnacia westwoodii (Wood-Mason, 1875) Anisomorpha ferruginea (Beauvois, 1821) Hoploclonia cuspidata Redtenbacher, 1906 Lonchodes malleti Bragg, 2001 Sipyloidea sp. Medaura jobrensis Brock & Cliquennois, 2000 Pharnacia biceps Redtenbacher, 1908 Menexenus batesii (Kirby, 1896) Phaenopharos struthioneus (Westwood, 1859) Clonaria sp. Cuniculina sp. BANGLADESH 13 Pharnacia jianfenglingensis Bi, 1994 Lopaphus brachypterus (de Haan, 1842) Myronides magnificus Brunner, 1907 Cuniculina sp. BANGLADESH 12 Pylaemenes mitratus (Redtenbacher, 1906) Malacomorpha jamaicana (Redtenbacher, 1906) Haplopus jamaicensis (Drury, 1773) Phaenopharos khaoyaiensis Zompro, 2000 Medaura scabriuscula (Wood-Mason, 1873) Lopaphus trilineatus (Carl, 1913) Clonaria luethyi (Zompro, 2000) Cuniculina sp. BANGLADESH 2 Malacomorpha cyllarum (Westwood, 1859) Sceptrophasma langkawicense Brock & Seow-Choen, 2000 Sipyloidea sp. Rhamphosipyloidea philippa Stål, 1877 Parapachymorpha zomproi Fritzsche & Gitsaga, 2000 Clonaria conformans Brunner, 1907 Cuniculina stilpna (Westwood, 1859) Entoria koshunensis Shiraki, 1935 Entoria formosana Shiraki, 1911 Ramulus ? sp. [Khao Yai - round eggs] Lonchodiodes samarensis Hennemann & Conle, 2007 Abrosoma festinatum Brock & Seow-Choen, 1995 Mithrenes panayensis Hennemann & Conle, 2007 Neopromachus doreyanus (Bates, 1865) Xylica oedematosa Karsch, 1898 Brasidas samarensis Rehn & Rehn, 1938 Dimorphodes catenulatus Redtenbacher, 1906 Pseudosermyle phalangiphora (Rehn, 1907) Dinophasma kinabaluense Bragg, 2001 Olinta sp. Lamponius portoricensis Rehn, 1903 Carausius spinosus Brunner, 1907 Neohirasea hongkongensis Brock & Seow-Choen, 2000

Lonchodinae Necrosciinae Pachymorphinae Necrosciinae Lonchodinae Lonchodinae Xerosomatinae Necrosciinae Pseudophasmatinae Phasmatinae Pseudophasmatinae Dataminae Tropidoderinae Phasmatinae Obriminae Necrosciinae Phasmatinae Pseudophasmatinae Obriminae Lonchodinae Necrosciinae Phasmatinae Phasmatinae Lonchodinae Necrosciinae Pachymorphinae Phasmatinae Phasmatinae Necrosciinae Lonchodinae Phasmatinae Dataminae Pseudophasmatinae Cladomorphinae Necrosciinae Phasmatinae Lonchodinae Pachymorphinae Phasmatinae Pseudophasmatinae Pachymorphinae Necrosciinae Necrosciinae Pachymorphinae Pachymorphinae Phasmatinae Phasmatinae Phasmatinae Phasmatinae Lonchodinae Aschiphasmatinae Lonchodinae Eurycanthinae Antongiliinae Obriminae Xeroderinae Diapheromerinae Aschiphasmatinae Xerosomatinae Cladomorphinae Lonchodinae Lonchodinae

Brunei & Sabah. Vietnam. Andaman Islands. Andaman Islands. N. Vietnam. Solomon Islands. Venezuela. Vietnam. Venezuela. New Guinea. Paraguay. Thailand & Malaysia Australia. Bangladesh. Philippines. Sumatra. Thailand. U.S.A.? Brunei. Sabah. Bangladesh. Bangladesh. East Java. Moluccas. West Malaysia. Tanzania. Bangladesh. Vietnam. West Malaysia. Vietnam. Bangladesh. West Malaysia. Jamaica. Jamaica. Thailand. Bangladesh. Bangladesh. Thailand. Bangladesh. Jamaica. West Malaysia. New Guinea. Philippines. Thailand. Thailand. Bangladesh. Taiwan. Taiwan. Thailand. Philippines. West Malaysia. Philippines. New Guinea. Tanzania. Philippines. New Guinea. Belize. Sabah. Costa Rica. ? West Malaysia Hong Kong.

P.S.G. Culture list, May 2008.

Page 4.

S S S S S S S S S S S P S S P S S S S S S S S S S S S S S S S S S S P* S S S S S S S S S S S S S S S S S S S S S S S S S S S

C C C T C C T C C C T C T C C C T C C C C C C C C C C C C C C C C C C C C C C C C C C C C C C C C C C C C C C C C C C C C C

w W W w W W W w w W w w w W W w W W W W W -

130 105 70 75 65 95 70 100 75 190 55 50 140 80 80 140 235 50 50 125 85 100 165 90 140 45 130 240 100 130 165 45 50 110 130 105 100 60 125 70 70 90 100 90 90 125 135 85 95 120 40 95 65* 65 115 65 75 40 75 95 150 55

100 90 60 55 50 60 60 85 55 115 40 40 120 70 110 ? 30 30 90 60 70 110 65 115 40 105 190 55 100 135 35 30 75 80 80 50 90 40 50 55 60 70 60 75 100 90 75 85 30 70 45* 45 60 45 55 35 50 85 85 50

B. Ra. Ro. B. I. O. Ra. Ro. B. O. Ra. B. O. Ra. B. I. Ra. Ro. F. F. B. Rh. B. B. B. Hy. P. O. B. Eu. Hazel. B. B. Ro. E. B. B. B. Ro. O. B. B. B. O. B. H. B. H. Ro. B. H. B. H. B. H. Hy. B. H. O. Hazel. B. Ro. B. Ro. B. O. Ro. Hazel. E. Hy. B. Hy. B. B. P. B. H. Hy. Ra. B. H. Hy. Ra. B. H. Ra. B. H. Hy. O. Ra. B. H. O. Ra. B. H. P. B. Hy. B. H, Hy. B. H. B. H. Ro. B. O. Ra. Ro. B. Ra. B. Ra. B. Ra. B. Ra. Fu. B. B. F. F. B. B. H. O. B. H. O. B. H. B. H. Fu. B. H. Ra. Violets, Hy. B. H. B. H. O. B. H. I. Ra. Ro.

(70:6) P8:20 104:6 P7:45 (96:10)93:4

97:13 P7:48 P9:19 P9:28 (82:7) (P7:60) (82:7)98:21

(82:7) (82:7) (P7:60) (82:7) P10:1 (84:4) (84:4) P9:15 (P7:52) (84:4) (P7:48) (84:5) D10:84 (87:15) (90:14) (90:14) (90:14) (90:14) (93:26) (93:26) (93:27) (93:27) (93:27) (93:27) (93:27) (103:8) (103:8)

243. 244. 245. 246. 247. 248. 249. 250. 251. 252. 253. 254. 255. 256. 257. 258. 259. 260. 261. 262. 263. 264. 265. 266. 267. 268. 269. 270. 271. 272. 273. 274. 275. 276. 277. 278. 279. 280. 281. 282. 283. 284. 285. 286. 287. 288. 289. 290. 291. 292.

Entoria victoria Brock & Seow-Choen, 2000 Cuniculina cunicula (Westwood, 1859) Pylaemenes borneensis sepilokensis (Bragg, 1998) Lonchodes rusticus (Brunner, 1907) Lonchodes harmani Bragg & Chan, 1993 Pylaemenes guangxiensis (Bi & Li, 1994) Metriophasma diocles (Westwood, 1859) Bacteria ferula (Fabricius, 1793) Ramulus sp. Lopaphus sp. Ramulus sp. Ramulus magnus (Brunner, 1907) Trachyaretaon bruekneri Hennemann & Conle, 2006 Orxines semperi (Stål, 1877) Monoiognosis bipunctata Cliquennois & Brock, 2004 Parectatosoma mocquerysi Finot, 1897 Pseudophasma menius (Westwood, 1859) Diapherodes gigantea (Gmelin, 1788) Canachus alligator Redtenbacher, 1908 Stheneboea repudiosa Brunner, 1907 Bacteria yersiniana Saussure, 1868 Pseudophasma velutinum (Redtenbacher, 1906) Abrosoma johorensis Seow-Choen & Goh, 1999 Agamemnon cornutus (Burmeister, 1838) Asceles sp. Leiophasma lucubense (Brancsik, 1893) Pseudophasma castaneum (Bates, 1865) Peruphasma schultei Conle & Hennemann, 2005 Lopaphus sp. Spinohirasea bengalensis (Brunner, 1907) Ramulus irregulariterdentatus (Brunner, 1907) Dyme mamillata Brunner, 1907 Lobolibethra panguana Hennemann & Conle, 2007 Sipyloidea meneptolemus (Westwood, 1859) Phobaeticus heusii Hennemann & Conle, 1997 Phyllium (Phyllium) sp. unidentified. (Bauduin’s Thai 2) Phanocles ploiaria (Westwood, 1859) Pterinoxylus crassus Kirby, 1889 Lonchodes philippinicus Hennemann & Conle, 2007 Diapherodes venustula Audinet Serville, 1838 Pharnacia ponderosa Stål, 1877 Hemiplasta falcata Redtenbacher, 1908 Monandroptera acanthomera (Burmeister, 1838) Eucharcharus feruloides (Westwood, 1859) Phasmotaenia godeffroyi (Redtenbacher, 1908) Ocnophiloidea dillerorum Hennemann & Conle, 2007 Necroscia annulipes Gray, 1835 Lobolibethra sp. [from Lima] Anchiale stolli Sharp, 1898

Phasmatinae Phasmatinae Dataminae Lonchodinae Lonchodinae Dataminae Xerosomatinae Diapheromerinae Phasmatinae Necrosciinae Phasmatinae Phasmatinae Obriminae Necrosciinae ANAREOLATAE

Anisacanthinae Pseudophasmatinae Cladomorphinae Eurycanthinae Lonchodinae Diapheromerinae Pseudophasmatinae Aschiphasmatinae Cladomorphinae Necrosciinae Anisacanthinae Pseudophasmatinae Pseudophasmatinae Necrosciinae Lonchodinae Phasmatinae Diapheromerinae Diapheromerinae Necrosciinae Phasmatinae Phylliinae Necrosciinae Diapheromerinae Xerosomatinae Lonchodinae Cladomorphinae Phasmatinae Necrosciinae Tropidoderinae Phasmatinae Phasmatinae Diapheromerinae Necrosciinae Diapheromerinae Phasmatinae

Hong Kong. Sri Lanka. Sabah. Sabah. Sabah. Hong Kong. Panama. Dominica. Laos. Thailand. Thailand. Bangladesh. Philippines. Philippines. Mauritius. Madagascar. Costa Rica. Grenada. New Caledonia. West Malaysia. Tortola Is. (Virgin Is) Peru. West Malaysia. Tortola Is. (Virgin Is) Thailand (Salok) Madagascar. Peru. Peru. Thailand. Vietnam. Japan. Peru. Peru. West Malaysia. Vietnam. Philippines. Thailand. Panama. Martinique. Philippines. Cuba. Philippines. Sulawesi. La Réunion Philippines. Solomon Islands. Peru. West Malaysia. Peru. Malaita.

For notes on the culture list refer to page 6.

P.S.G. Culture list, May 2008.

Page 5.

S S S S S P S S S S S S S S S S S S S S S S S S S S S S S S P S S S S S S S S S S S S S S S P* S S S

C C C C C C C C C C C C C C C C C C C C C C C C C C C C C C C C C C C C C C C C C C C C C C C C C C

W w w W W W w W W w W w W w W W W W W w w W W

105 130 45 75 130 40 80 170 105 105 140 125 125 105 60 100 65 130 80 85 130 60 45 70 80 125 55 55 100 70 95 110 65 90 215 80 110 170 150 130 70 180 80 135 155 170 50

80 80 40 65 90 60 140 85 75 115 105 75 70 50 85 50 100 45 60 85 45 35 55 65 70 50 45 70 50 80 50 60 215 55 80 110 110 110 65

60

50

55 95 -

B. H. B. Ha. Ra. Araceae. B. B. B. Ra. Araceae. P. Hebe. B. Ra. B. Ra. B. Ra. B. Ra. B. B. E. Hy. E. P. Hebe. Plantain. E. B. O. B. E. H. B. Ra. P. Hebe. P. Hebe. Willow herb, Fu. B. Hy. Rh. Hy. B. P. Hebe. P. B. H. Ra. B. Hy.I. Ra. B. Ra. B. Ra. B. Ra. Hy. B. B. E. B. B. E. H. Polygonium. P. E. Hy. O. B. O. Hy. Hy. E. O. B. E. Hy. O. B. E. Hy. B. B. Ra. E.

(103:8) (103:8) (103:8) (103:8) (103:8) (103:8) (103:8) (103:8) (103:8) (103:8) (103:8) (103:8) (103:8) (103:8) (103:8) (103:8) (103:8) (105:21) (105:21) (105:21) 104:4 (105:21) (105:21) (106: 10) (106: 10) (106: 10) (106: 10) (107: 10) (107: 10) (107: 10) (108: 21) (108: 21) (109: 6) (109: 6) (109: 6) (109: 6) (109: 6) (109: 6) -

SCIENTIFIC NAME If the insect has not been classified to species level, this column gives the common name that has been used in the Newsletters.

NOTES 1. BREEDING: S = Sexual. P = Parthenogenetic. P* = Parthenogenetic in culture, believed to be sexual in the wild. 2. CULTURE STATUS: (Based mainly on 1999 census returns) C = At least one established culture reported. T = Tentative culture. L = Lost (no cultures reported). 3. WINGS: W = at least one sex can fly or glide. w = Wings present in one or both sexes but neither sex can fly.

SIZE This gives approximate sizes of females and males in mm. Remember sizes can vary greatly in some species. If measurements of PSG stock are not available then: * = taken from literature. S = up to 10cm. M = 10 to 15cm. L = over 15cm.

PREFERRED FOODPLANTS Where a species is known to have a very clear preference and difficulties are known to be common when other plants are used, the first plant listed is the preferred foodplant and is recommended for starting newly hatched nymphs; otherwise the list is alphabetical. The list is not comprehensive, most species which eat bramble will also eat hawthorn, pyracantha, raspberry, rose and other members of the Rosaceae. A. = Acacia. B. = Bramble. E. = Eucalyptus. F. = Ferns. Fu. = Fuchsia H. = Hawthorn. Hy. = Hypericum. I. = Ivy. L. = Legumes. O. = Oak. P. = Privet. Py. = Pyracantha. Ra. = Raspberry. Rb. = Robinia. Rh.= Rhododendron. Ro. = Rose.

SPECIES REPORT This column gives the number of the Newsletter or Phasmid Studies in which there has been a report on the culture. Full reports in the Newsletter are shown by the issue number only eg. 47. A number in brackets gives the issue and page number of a brief note in the Newsletter eg. (63:3). Items in Phasmid Studies are shown by the letter P followed by the volume and page number eg. P1:2. Reports in Le Monde des Phasmes are shown by the letter M followed by the volume and page number eg. M29:15, and those in Phasma are prefixed by a D followed by volume and page numbers; these are only given if a report has not appeared in Phasmid Studies or the Newsletter.

STATUS OF CULTURES The culture status column is based on the 1999 census returns, with modifications where the status is known to have changed. Few census forms were returned so some marked as lost may still be in culture. However, the information is obviously very out-of-date. It is possible that some of those marked as established cultures may also have been lost. Please check this column before requesting livestock and make sure you do not request stock of lost cultures.

HUMIDITY The following is a general guide to the preferences of species. The desirable conditions may vary depending on the age of the insects, in particular, adults and large nymphs may prefer lower humidity to small nymphs. If you are starting with a species which is new to you then check where the culture originated and find out what the natural climate is like. 1. High humidity required (i.e. almost fully enclosed). All Heteropterygidae and Eurycanthinae. 2. Quite high humidity recommended. Most species from tropical rainforests, e.g. Borneo, New Guinea, Java, Peru. However, very large species and winged species from these areas may prefer slightly lower humidity. 3. Low humidity essential (i.e. a very well ventilated cage, e.g. all netting). All European species (Bacillus & Clonopsis). 4. Lowish humidity desirable (known to suffer in high humidity): Cuniculina insignis. 5. Moderate humidity generally acceptable. All other species. 6. Different people have very differing opinions about Phyllium spp.

NEW CULTURES:

Please notify Phil Bragg if you have a species established in culture which is not on the list. To try to avoid confusion between similar species, new cultures will only be added to the list once I have a specimen of either the egg or adult.

P.S.G. Culture list, May 2008.

Page 6.