part 7 : monoxyle lutes flores isl (ntt) .fr

The soundboard is wood made , unlike ITEM 947. The owner , namely Asmah Lintang. PURNASARI, is now living in. Yogiakarata, Jawa. (source instagram).
2MB taille 17 téléchargements 250 vues
PART 7 : MONOXYLE LUTES IN

FLORES ISL (NTT)

MONOXYLE LUTES / INDEX : v.33 - June 2017 http://inthegapbetween.free.fr/pierre/GAMBUS_PROJECT/07_PORTFOLIO_part7.pdf

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More info about the remnant monoxyle lutes in my topical chapters below: http://inthegapbetween.free.fr/pierre/GAMBUS_PROJECT/01_qanbus-au-yémen.pdf (coming soon) http://inthegapbetween.free.fr/pierre/GAMBUS_PROJECT/02_gambus_swahili_coast_and_comoros.pdf http://inthegapbetween.free.fr/pierre/GAMBUS_PROJECT/04_gambus-au-alam_melayu.pdf http://inthegapbetween.free.fr/pierre/GAMBUS_PROJECT/05_gambus_a_borneo.pdf http://inthegapbetween.free.fr/pierre/GAMBUS_PROJECT/06_gambus-au-NTB.pdf http://inthegapbetween.free.fr/pierre/GAMBUS_PROJECT/07_gambus-au-NTT.pdf http://inthegapbetween.free.fr/pierre/GAMBUS_PROJECT/08_gambus-au-sulawesi_moluccas.pdf http://inthegapbetween.free.fr/pierre/GAMBUS_PROJECT/99_BANGSAWAN-&-HAMDOLOK.pdf

More info about lutery manufacturing in my chapters below: http://inthegapbetween.free.fr/pierre/PROCESS_PROJECT/process_qanbus.pdf http://inthegapbetween.free.fr/pierre/PROCESS_PROJECT/process_javanese_bambu_gambus.pdf http://inthegapbetween.free.fr/pierre/PROCESS_PROJECT/process_malay_gambus_seludang_wooden.pdf http://inthegapbetween.free.fr/pierre/PROCESS_PROJECT/process_malay_gambus_Hadramawt.pdf http://inthegapbetween.free.fr/pierre/PROCESS_PROJECT/process_malay_gambus_hijaz_skin.pdf http://inthegapbetween.free.fr/pierre/PROCESS_PROJECT/process_dambus_bangka.pdf http://inthegapbetween.free.fr/pierre/PROCESS_PROJECT/process_panting_lute_kalimantan.pdf http://inthegapbetween.free.fr/pierre/PROCESS_PROJECT/process_baglama.pdf http://inthegapbetween.free.fr/pierre/PROCESS_PROJECT/process_oud.pdf http://inthegapbetween.free.fr/pierre/PROCESS_PROJECT/process_tar.pdf http://inthegapbetween.free.fr/pierre/PROCESS_PROJECT/process_setar.pdf http://inthegapbetween.free.fr/pierre/PROCESS_PROJECT/process_santour.pdf

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http://inthegapbetween.free.fr/pierre/GAMBUS_PROJECT/PORTFOLIO.pdf

Comorian Items

Yemeni items -

Item 001 Item 002 Item 003 Item 004 Item 005 Item 006 Item 007 Item 008 Item 009 Item 010 Item 011 Item 012 Item 013 Item 014 Item 015 Item 016 Item 017 Item 018 Item 019 Item 020 Item 021 Item 022 Item 023 Item 024 Item 025 Item 026 Item 027 Item 028 Item 029 Item 030 Item 031 Item 032 Item 033

San’a (exile) San’a San’a Al-Ajami’s, San’a San’a San’a San’a San’a Al-Nunu’s, San’a San’a replica Loopuyt House of Culture, San’a Al-Jumai’s, San’a Al-Harithi’s , San’a Mokrani’s , San’a Mokrani’s , San’a San’a curio, San’a Edimbugh museum, UK Metropolitan museum, NYC, USA Awni / Hasan Al-Ajami’s, San’a Jeff Greene, NYC, USA Metropolitan museum, NYC, USA Santa Cecilia auditorium, Italy Metropolitan museum, NYC, USA Najat Baraka’s , San’a Metropolitan museum, NYC, USA unknown San’a, Hijaz ( Leiden museum), Quturi, 2013 Hijaz ( ebay), Replica ( Cronier, Burkina), replica Loopuyt (2) unknown San’a,

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Item 201 Item 202 Item 203 Item 205 Item 206 Item 207 Item 208 Item 209 Item 210 Item 215 Item 216 Item 217 Item 219 Item 220 Item 221 Item 222 Item 223 Item 226 Item 227 Item 228 Item 229 Item 230 Item 231 Item 232 Item 233 Item 234 Item 235 Item 236 Item 237 Item 238

Domoni, East Nzuani isl. Nzuani isl. Sima, West Nzuani isl. NW Madagascar NW Madagascar NW Madagascar NW Madagascar NW Madagascar Mwali Mjamawe, N Nzuani Domoni, East Nzuani isl. Domoni, East Nzuani isl. Mwali Mwali Mwali Domoni, East Nzuani isl. Mjamawe, N Nzuani Mwali ? / Scottsdale museum, AZ Diego Suarez, Madagascar Domoni, East Nzuani isl. Domoni, East Nzuani isl. Domoni, East Nzuani isl. Mjamawe, N Nzuani Domoni, East Nzuani isl. Mwali NW Madagascar (Leiden Museum) Mwali Mwali Mwali Chagaga, Domoni, East Nzuani isl.

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Item 522 Item 523 Item 524 Item 525 Item 526 Item 531 Item 532 Item 533 Item 534 Item 535 Item 536 Item 537 Item 538 Item 539 Item 540 Item 541 Item 542 Item 543 Item 544 Item 545 Item 546 Item 547 Item 548 Item 549 Item 550 Item 551 Item 552 Item 553

Mwali / Passamainty Chiconi, W Mahore Dzoumogne, N-E Mahore Chirongui, S-E Mahore Chiconi, W Mahore Chiconi, W Mahore Msangamuji ?, W Mahore Msangamuji ?, W Mahore Msangamuji ?, W Mahore Chiconi, W Mahore Chirongui, S-W Mahore Chiconi, W Mahore Chiconi?, W Mahore Chiconi, W Mahore Msangamuji ?, W Mahore Chiconi, W Mahore (ASSU) Chirongui, S-W Mahore Bandrélé, S-E Mahore Chirongui, S-W Mahore Chirongui, S-W Mahore replica Burkina Faso Chirongui?, S-W Mahore unknown bulky, Mahore Chiconi, W Mahore (Comité) Chiconi, W Mahore ) Chiconi, W Mahore Choco, Chiconi, W Mahore Chirongui, S-W Mahore

http://inthegapbetween.free.fr/pierre/GAMBUS_PROJECT/PORTFOLIO_p art3.pdf Mahore Island Items (french Comoro) http://inthegapbetween.free.fr/pierre/GAMBUS/PROJECT/4b_PORTFOLIO_part4b.pdf

http://inthegapbetween.free.fr/pierre/PORTFOLIO_part2.pdf

Swahili items -

Item 101 Item 102 Item 103 Item 104 Item 105 Item 106

Zanzibar replica Mombasa Mombasa tanzanian coast Mwanza, Tanzania Mwanza, Tanzania

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Item 107

Quwaytara, Zanzibar

Item 108

Kenya (Leiden museum)

Item 109

Kenya/Tanzania? (ebay)

Item 110

“Mgodro group”, Zanzibar

Item 111 Swahili (Teater Museum, Stockholm)

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Item 501 Item 502 Item 503 Item 504 Item 505 Item 506 Item 507 Item 508 Item 509 Item 510 Item 511 Item 512 Item 513 Item 514

Boueni, South Mahore Mr Linibwe, Mahore Tsararano, East Mahore Tsararano, East Mahore Chirongui, S-W Mahore “Tsounga”, Mahore? (Klan Demba) Chiconi, W Mahore (Gabusi café) Chiconi, W Mahore Chiconi, W Mahore Acoua, NW Mahore Msangamuji, NW Mahore Chiconi, W Mahore Chiconi, W Mahore Acoua ?, N W Mahore

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Item 515 Item 516 Item 517 Item 518 Item 519 Item 520

Chiconi, W Mahore Tsoundzou, W Mahore Msangamuji, NW Mahore Mwali / Dzoumogne Baco / Bandrélé ?? Chirongui, S-W Mahore

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PART4b : ALAM MELAYU : MALAYSIA MAINLAND -

Item Item Item Item Item Item Item Item Item Item Item Item Item Item

M00 Musée de Genève M01 Malacca M02 Batu Pahat, Johor M03 Batu Pahat, Johor M04 Batu Pahat, Johor M05 Batu Pahat, Johor M06 Metropolitan Museum, NYC M07 Malaysia / Scottsdale museum, AZ M08 Baling?, Sth Kedah, Malaysia M14 Kasiman, Johor Bahru M15 Johor ? M16 Johor Baru, Johor M17 : Fadziil Ahmad, Johor M18 : Kasiman, Johor Bahru

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Item M19 : Kasiman, Johor Bahru Item M20 : Kasiman, Johor Bahru

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http://inthegapbetween.free.fr/pierre/GAMBUS/PROJECT/4a_PORTFOLIO_part4a.pdf http://inthegapbetween.free.fr/pierre/GAMBUS/PROJECT/4c_PORTFOLIO_part4c.pdf http://inthegapbetween.free.fr/pierre/GAMBUS/PROJECT/4e_PORTFOLIO_part4e.pdf http://inthegapbetween.free.fr/pierre/GAMBUS/PROJECT/4f_PORTFOLIO_part4f.pdf

PART4a : ALAM MELAYU : NORTH SUMATRA PART4c : ALAM MELAYU : LAMPUNG & ISlANDS PART4e : ALAM MELAYU : RIAU PART4f : ALAM MELAYU : LESS-KNOWN RIAU -

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Item 300 KePri/ Riau island, China Sea Item 301 Batak, Sumatra Item 302 Riau, Sumatra Item 303 Bengkalis?, Sumatra Item 304 undefined, Sumatra Item 305 Riau, Sumatra Item 306 Bengkalis, Riau dct. Item 307 Bengkalis, Riau dct. Item 308 Penyangat (Riau isl) Item 309 Penyangat (Riau isl) Item 310 SE Sumatra Item 311 Medan, N. Sumatra Item 312 Medan, N. Sumatra Item 313 Medan ?, N. Sumatra Item 314 Medan, N. Sumatra Item 315 Kayu Agung, SE. Sumatra Item 316 Palembang, SE. Sumatra Item 317 Indonesia (tropenmuseum) Item 318 Indonesia (tropenmuseum) Item 319 Indonesia (tropenmuseum) Item 320 Riau, Indonesia. Item 321 Siak? Riau dct, Sumatra. Item 322 Mr Khairul Asrar, Riau Item 323 Firdaus in Siak, Riau dct, Sumatra. Item 324 Firdaus in Siak, Riau dct, Sumatra Item 325 Sungwai Rawa, Riau dct, Sumatra. Item 326 Riau dct, Sumatra. Item 327 Riau dct, Sumatra.(Indonesia heritage.org) Item 328 Sumatra.Selatan (Indonesia heritage.org) Item 329 Medan, N. Sumatra Item 330 Medan, N. Sumatra Item 331 Bengkalis, Sumatra. Item 332 Lampung, SE Sumatra Item 333 Jambi Isl, SE Sumatra Item 334 Jambi Isl, SE Sumatra Item 335 Jambi Isl, SE Sumatra Item 336 Jambi , SE Sumatra Item 337 Lampung , SE Sumatra Item 338 Lunik / Lampung , SE Sumatra Item 339 Lampung , SE Sumatra .(Indonesia heritage.org) Item 340 Jambi , SE Sumatra (Indonesia heritage.org) Item 341 Deli Serdang, Medan, N. Sumatra Item 342 Toba Art cases Item 343 Toba Art cases, (ebay sale) Item 344 Toba Art cases, Vancouver museum Item 345 Minangkabau (Leiden museum) Item 346 Lampung , SE Sumatra Item 347 Jambi Isl, SE Sumatra Item 348 Lampung , SE Sumatra Item 349 Riau, Sumatra Item 350 Indragiri Hulu, Riau, Sumatra Item 351 Pulau Mas, Sapat, S-E Riau, Sumatra Item 352 Medan, N. Sumatra Item 353 Medan, N. Sumatra

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Item 354 Medan, N. Sumatra Item 355 Riau, Sumatra Item 356 pulau Lunik, Sumatra Item 357 Indragiri Hulu, Riau, Sumatra Item 358 Lampung ?, Sumatra Item 359 Riau, Sumatra Item 360 Riau, Sumatra Item 361 Bengkalis, Riau dct. Item 362 Pekanbaru, Riau, Sumatra Item 363 Robitah, Pekanbaru, Riau, Sumatra Item 364 Robitah, Pekanbaru, Riau, Sumatra Item 365 Robitah, Pekanbaru, Riau, Sumatra Item 366 Robitah, Pekanbaru, Riau, Sumatra Item 367 Firdaus in Siak, Riau dct, Sumatra. Item 368 Pekanbaru, Riau, Sumatra Item 369 Pekanbaru, Riau, Sumatra Item 370 Siak, Riau, Sumatra Item 371 Suhami Durhaka, Riau, Sumatra Item 372 Robitah, Pekanbaru, Riau, Sumatra Item 373 Robithah, Pekanbaru, Riau, Sumatra Item 374 Robithah, Pekanbaru, Riau, Sumatra Item 375 Siak, Riau, Sumatra Item 376 Lampung, Sumatra Item 377 Tanjung Batu, Riau Isl Sumatra Item 378 Dumai, Bengkalis, Sumatra Item 379 Ryan SYAPUTRA, Kepri, Riau Isl, Sumatra Item 380 Ryan SYAPUTRA, Kepri, Riau Isl, Sumatra Item 381 Ryan SYAPUTRA, Kepri, Riau Isl, Sumatra Item 382 Indragiri Hulu, Riau, Sumatra Item 383 Indragiri Hulu, Riau, Sumatra Item 384 Indragiri Hulu, Riau, Sumatra Item 385 Siak, Riau dct, Sumatra. Item 386 Pekanbaru, Riau, Sumatra Item 387 Pekanbaru, Riau, Sumatra Item 388 Bintan Isl, Riau arch., Sumatra Item 389 Jambi Isl, SE Sumatra Item 390 Riau, Sumatra Item 390 Riau, Sumatra Item 391 Lampung, Sumatra Item 392 Lampung, Sumatra Item 393 Lampung, Sumatra Item 394 Lampung, Sumatra Item 395 Robithah, Pekanbaru, Riau, Sumatra Item 396 Robithah, Pekanbaru, Riau, Sumatra Item 397 Robithah, Pekanbaru, Riau, Sumatra Item 398 Indragiri Hulu, Riau, Sumatra Item 399 S. Lampung , SE Sumatra Item 400 Indragiri Hulu, Riau, Sumatra Item 401 Indragiri Hulu, Riau, Sumatra Item 402 Bengkalis, Riau, Sumatra Item 403 Pulau Rupat, Bengkalis, Riau, Sumatra Item 404 Bengkalis, Riau, Sumatra

http://inthegapbetween.free.fr/pierre/GAMBUS/PROJECT/4d_PORTFOLIO_part4d.pdf http://inthegapbetween.free.fr/pierre/GAMBUS/PROJECT/4g_PORTFOLIO_part4g.pdf

PART4D & G : ALAM MELAYU : BANGKA & BELITUNG The Dambus (Bangka Isl) Item 609 Kusiyadi, Panang, Bangka Isl, SE Sumatra Item 610 Kusiyadi, Panang, Bangka Isl, SE Sumatra Item 611 Belitung Isl, SE Sumatra Item 612 Bangka Isl, SE Sumatra Item 613 Pak Usni, Belitung Isl, SE Sumatra Item 614 Bangka, SE Sumatra Item 615 Bangka, SE Sumatra Item 616 Bangka, SE Sumatra Item 617 Kusiyadi, Panang, Bangka Isl, SE Sumatra Item 618 Kusiyadi, Panang, Bangka Isl, SE Sumatra Item 619 Pak Usni, Belitung Isl, SE Sumatra Item 620 Pak Usni, Belitung Isl, SE Sumatra Item 621 Pak Usni, Belitung Isl, SE Sumatra Item 622 Pak Usni, Belitung Isl, SE Sumatra Item 623 Pak Usni, Belitung Isl, SE Sumatra Item 624 Bangka, SE Sumatra Item 625 Bangka, SE Sumatra Item 626 Bangka, SE Sumatra Item 627 Bangka, SE Sumatra Item 628 Bangka, SE Sumatra Item 629 bass ; Bangka, SE Sumatra Item 630 Bangka Isl, SE Sumatra Item 631 Bangka Isl, SE Sumatra Item 632 Bangka Isl, SE Sumatra Item 633 Zarotti, Bangka Isl, SE Sumatra Item 634 Zarotti, Bangka Isl, SE Sumatra Item 635 Bangka Isl, SE Sumatra Item 636 (OLX) Bangka Isl, SE Sumatra Item 637 (OLX) Bangka Isl, SE Sumatra Item 638 Pak Usni, Belitung Isl, SE Sumatra Item 639 Zarotti, Bangka Isl, SE Sumatra Item 640 Zarotti, Bangka Isl, SE Sumatra Item 641 Zarotti, Bangka Isl, SE Sumatra Item 642 Bangka Isl, SE Sumatra Item 643 Pak Usni, Belitung Isl, SE Sumatra Item 644 Pak Usni, Belitung Isl, SE Sumatra Item 645 Zarotti, Bangka Isl, SE Sumatra Item 646 Zarotti, Bangka Isl, SE Sumatra Item 647 Bangka Isl, SE Sumatra Item 648 Pak Usni, Belitung Isl, SE Sumatra Item 649 Kusukeni, Bangka Isl, SE Sumatra Item 650 Bangka Isl, SE Sumatra Item 651 Pak Usni, Belitung Isl, SE Sumatra Item 652 Paksu, Muntok, West Bangka Isl, Item 653 Paksu, Muntok, West Bangka Isl, Item 654 Paksu, Muntok, West Bangka Isl, Item 655 Paksu, Muntok, West Bangka Isl, Item 656 Paksu, Muntok, West Bangka Isl, Item 657 Zarotti, Bangka Isl, SE Sumatra Item 658 Kusiyadi, Panang, Bangka Isl, SE Sumatra Item 659 Kusiyadi, Panang, Bangka Isl, SE Sumatra Item 660 Paksu, Muntok, West Bangka Isl, Item 661 Pak Usni, Belitung Isl, SE Sumatra Item 662 Pak AKIL (Zarotti),Bangka Isl, SE Sumatra Item 663 Kusiyadi, Panang, Bangka Isl, SE Sumatra Item 664 Pak Arfai, Bangka Isl, SE Sumatra Item 665 Busmail, Bangka Isl, SE Sumatra Item 656 Paksu, Muntok, West Bangka Isl, Item 657 Paksu, Muntok, West Bangka Isl,

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http://inthegapbetween.free.fr/pierre/GAMBUS_PROJECT/05a_PORTFOLIO_part5a.pdf http://inthegapbetween.free.fr/pierre/GAMBUS_PROJECT/05e_PORTFOLIO_part5e.pdf http://inthegapbetween.free.fr/pierre/GAMBUS_PROJECT/05h_PORTFOLIO_part5h.pdf

PART5 : BORNEO (SABAH / SARAWAK/ W. KALIMANTAN) -

Item 683 Semporna, E. Sabah, Bornéo Item 684 Labuan, Sabah, Bornéo Item 689 Kota Kinabalu, Sabah, Borneo Item 690 Kuching, Sarawak, Borneo Item 691 Borneo ? Item 692 Borneo ? Item 693 Borneo – Metropolitan Item 696 Sumatra? Kalimantan?, Bornéo Item 697 Beaufort, Sabah, Borneo Item 698 Brunei, Borneo Item 699 Beaufort, Sabah, Borneo Item 702 Saratok, Sarawak –H Penghulu Item 703 Derawan isl, Sarawak Item 704 Sarawak? – Kraftang Muz., Johor Item 705 Brunei, Borneo Item 706 Brunei, Borneo Item 707 Brunei, Borneo Item 708 Brunei, Borneo Item 709 Brunei, Bornéo Item 710 bruneians of Papar, Sabah Item 711 Kota Kinabalu, Sabah Item 712 bruneians of Weston, Sabah Item 713 Lubok Weston, Sabah, Borneo Item 714 Sarawak, Bornéo Item 715 Membakut, Sabah, Borneo Item 716 Weston, Sabah, Borneo Item 717 Segayar River, W. Kalimantan, Bornéo Item 718 gambus Biawak of Papar, Sabah Item 719 Kota Bharu, S. Kalimantan, Bornéo Item 720 Rainforrest museum, Kuching Item 721 Sekadau, NW Kalimantan Item 722 bruneians of Papar, Sabah Item 723 (Kecil) bruneians of Papar, Sabah Item 724 bruneians of Papar, Sabah Item 725 bruneians of Papar, Sabah Item 726 bruneians of Papar, Sabah Item 727 Kumai, W. Kalimantan Item 728 Ketapang, W. Kalimantan Item 729 Sanggau, W. Kalimantan Item 730 Pontianak, W. Kalimantan Item 737 Sabah, Bornéo Item 738 Sabah, Bornéo Item 739 Saratok, Sarawak, Bornéo Item 740 Seri Serbang?, Sabah, Bornéo Item 741 Seri Serbang, Sabah, Bornéo Item 742 Kutai, E. Kalimantan, Bornéo Item 743 Sabah, Bornéo Item 744 Sabah, Bornéo Item 748 Sabah, Bornéo

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Item 749 Kotawaringin, SW Kalimantan Item 750 maker Osman Ali, Papar, Sabah

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Item 751 Item 752 Item 753 Item 754 Item 755 Item 756 Item 757 Item 758 Item 759 Item 760 Item 761 Item 762 Item 763 Item 764 Item 765 Item 766 Item 767 Item 768 Item 769 Item 770 Item 771 Item 772 Item 773 Item 774 Item 775 Item 776

maker Osman Ali, Papar, Sabah maker Osman Ali, Papar, Sabah Sintang, W. Kalimantan Sanggar, W. Kalimantan Brunei, Borneo Tanjung Selor, Kalimantan Tumpang Negeri, Kalimantan Barat North Borneo Matap/Sanggau, W. Kalimantan Matap/Sanggau, W. Kalimantan Matap/Sanggau, W. Kalimantan Sepauk, W. Kalimantan Sepauk, W. Kalimantan Matap/Sanggau, W. Kalimantan Matap/Sanggau, W. Kalimantan Matap/Sanggau, W. Kalimantan Matap/Sanggau, W. Kalimantan Lingkugan/Beaufort, Sabah Sukamara, Kotawaringin, SW Kalimantan Sukamara, Kotawaringin, SW Kalimantan Sukamara, Kotawaringin, SW Kalimantan Sukamara, Kotawaringin, SW Kalimantan Sukamara, Kotawaringin, SW Kalimantan Sukamara, Kotawaringin, SW Kalimantan Sukamara, Kotawaringin, SW Kalimantan Sukamara, Kotawaringin, SW Kalimantan

http://inthegapbetween.free.fr/pierre/GAMBUS_PROJECT/05b_PORTFOLIO_par http://inthegapbetween.free.fr/pierre/GAMBUS_PROJECT/05g_PORTFOLIO_part5

E. KALIMANTAN -

Item B00 E. Kalimantan, Bornéo Item B01 E. Kalimantan, Bornéo Item B02 Tana Paser, E. Kalimantan, Bornéo Item B03 Asfian Nur GUSPRADA E. Kalimantan, Bornéo Item B04 Rinto TAMPILANG, E. Kalimantan, Item B05 Tulu Paser, E. Kalimantan, Item B06 Tulu Paser, E. Kalimantan, Item B07 Tana Paser, E. Kalimantan, Bornéo Item B08 Berau, E. Kalimantan, Bornéo Item B09 unclear, E. Kalimantan, Bornéo Item B10 Kutai, Samarinda, Kalimantan, Bornéo Item B11 Tenggarung, E. Kalimantan, Bornéo Item B12 Muarah Kaman, Kalimantan, Bornéo Item B13 Tana Paser, E. Kalimantan, Bornéo Item B14 Tana Paser, E. Kalimantan, Bornéo Item B15 Berau, E. Kalimantan, Bornéo Item B16 Talisayan, E. Kalimantan, Bornéo Item B17 Segayar River, E. Kalimantan, Bornéo Item B18 Tana Paser, E. Kalimantan, Bornéo Item B19 Tana Paser, E. Kalimantan, Bornéo Item B30 Belangkor, Kutai, E. Kalimantan, Bornéo Item B42 Kutai, E. Kalimantan, Bornéo Item B43 Kutai, E. Kalimantan, Bornéo Item B44 Muara Kaman, E. Kalimantan, Bornéo Item B45 Buta E. Kalimantan, Bornéo Item B46 Tenggarung, E. Kalimantan, Bornéo Item B47 Tenggarung, E. Kalimantan, Bornéo Item B48 troupe Tulu Paser, E. Kalimantan, Item B49 Sambaliung, Berau, E. Kalimantan, Item B56 Kalimantan, Bornéo Item B57 Kalimantan, Bornéo Item B58 Kalimantan, Bornéo Item B78 Tenggarung, E. Kalimantan, Bornéo Item B79 Tenggarung, E. Kalimantan, Bornéo Item B80 Tenggarung, E. Kalimantan, Bornéo Item B81 Tenggarung, E. Kalimantan, Bornéo Item B82 Tenggarung, E. Kalimantan, Bornéo Item 683 Semporna, E. Sabah, Bornéo Item B87 Kalimantan, Bornéo Item B88 Mahakam river, Kutai, E. Bornéo Item B89 Mahakam river, Kutai, E. Bornéo Item B97 Kutai, Samarinda, E. Kalimantan, Bornéo Item B98 Kutai, Samarinda, E. Kalimantan, Bornéo Item B99 Kutai, Samarinda, E. Kalimantan, Bornéo Item BA0 E. Kalimantan, Bornéo Item BA1 E. Kalimantan, Bornéo Item BA2 Akbar Haka, E. Kalimantan, Bornéo Item BA3 E. Kalimantan, Bornéo Item BA4 Andry WIRANATA, E. Kalimantan, Bornéo Item BA5 E. Kalimantan, Bornéo Item BA6 E. Kalimantan, Bornéo Item BA7 E. Kalimantan, Bornéo

5

http://inthegapbetween.free.fr/pierre/GAMBUS_PROJECT/05c_PORTFOLIO_part5c.pdf http://inthegapbetween.free.fr/pierre/GAMBUS_PROJECT/05d_PORTFOLIO_part5d.pdf http://inthegapbetween.free.fr/pierre/GAMBUS_PROJECT/05f_PORTFOLIO_part5f.pdf

S. KALIMANTAN -

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Item C17 Segayar River, W. Kalimantan, Bornéo Item C18 Kotawaringin, SW Kalimantan Item C19 Kota Bharu, S. Kalimantan, Bornéo Item C20 Banjarmarsin, S. Kalimantan, Bornéo Item C21 Banjarmarsin, S. Kalimantan, Bornéo Item C22 Banjarmarsin, S. Kalimantan, Bornéo Item C23 Banjarmarsin, S. Kalimantan, Bornéo Item C24 Banjarmarsin, S. Kalimantan, Bornéo Item C25 Banjarmarsin, S. Kalimantan, Bornéo Item C26 Banjarmarsin, S. Kalimantan, Bornéo Item C27 Banjarmarsin, S. Kalimantan, Bornéo Item C28 Banjarmarsin, S. Kalimantan, Bornéo Item C29 Banjarmarsin, S. Kalimantan, Bornéo Item C30 maker ANWAR, Banjar, S. Kalimantan, Bornéo Item C31 Kota Baru, S. Kalimantan, Bornéo Item C32 Banjarmarsin, S. Kalimantan, Bornéo Item C33 Banjarmarsin, S. Kalimantan, Bornéo Item C34 Banjarmarsin, S. Kalimantan, Bornéo Item C35 Banjarmarsin, S. Kalimantan, Bornéo Item C36 Banjarmarsin, S. Kalimantan, Bornéo Item C37 maker Alpian, Haruyan, S. Kalimantan, Bornéo Item C38 maker Alpian, Haruyan, S. Kalimantan, Bornéo Item C39 maker Alpian, Haruyan, S. Kalimantan, Bornéo Item C40 maker Alpian, Haruyan, S. Kalimantan, Bornéo Item C41 maker Alpian? Item C42 Banjarmarsin, S. Kalimantan, Bornéo Item C43 Banjarmarsin, S. Kalimantan, Bornéo Item C44 Banjarmarsin, S. Kalimantan, Bornéo Item C45 Norman Gambus, Kotabaru, S. Kalimantan, Bornéo Item C46 souvenir Kalimantan, Bornéo Item C47 souvenir Kalimantan, Bornéo Item C48 Norman Gambus, Kotabaru, S. Kalimantan, Bornéo Item C49 Kotawaringin, SW Kalimantan Item C50 maker Anwar, Banjarmarsin, S. Kalimantan, Item C51 maker ANUR, Banjar, S. Kalimantan, Bornéo Item C56 Kalimantan, Bornéo Item C57 Kalimantan, Bornéo Item C58 maker Hayati, Banjarmarsin, S. Kalimantan, Item C59 Banjarmarsin, S. Kalimantan, Bornéo Item C60 Banjarmarsin, S. Kalimantan, Bornéo Item C61 Banjarmarsin, S. Kalimantan, Bornéo Item C62 maker Hayati, Banjarmarsin, S. Kalimantan, Item C63 Banjarmarsin, S. Kalimantan, Bornéo Item C64 Banjarmarsin, S. Kalimantan, Bornéo Item C65 maker HIDAYAT, Banjar, S. Kalimantan, Bornéo Item C66 Banjamasin, S. Kalimantan, Bornéo Item C67 maker Farhul ANWAR, Banjarmarsin, S. Kalimantan, Item C68 maker Syir Hayati, Banjarmarsin, S. Kalimantan, Item C68 maker Syir Hayati, Banjarmarsin, S. Kalimantan, Item C69 maker ANSYARI, Barikin, S. Kalimantan, Bornéo Item C70 Banjamasin, S. Kalimantan, Bornéo Item C71 Kota Banjar, S. Kalimantan, Bornéo Item C72 Kota Banjar, S. Kalimantan, Bornéo Item C73 Kota Banjar, S. Kalimantan, Bornéo Item C74 maker Anwar, Banjarmarsin, S. Kalimantan, Item C75 maker ALPIAN, Haruyan, S. Kalimantan, Item C76 maker ALPIAN, Haruyan, S. Kalimantan, Item C77 Banjarmarsin, S. Kalimantan, Bornéo Item C78 Banjarmarsin, S. Kalimantan, Bornéo Item C79 Norman Gambus, Kotabaru, S. Kalimantan, Bornéo

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Item C80 maker Farhul ANWAR, Banjarmarsin, S. Kalimantan, Item C81 maker Farhul ANWAR, Banjarmarsin, S. Kalimantan, Item C82 maker ANSYARI, Barikin, S. Kalimantan, Bornéo Item C83 maker ANSYARI, Barikin, S. Kalimantan, Bornéo Item C84 maker RURUD, Barikin, S. Kalimantan, Bornéo Item C85 Banjarmarsin, S. Kalimantan, Bornéo Item C86 Banjarmarsin, S. Kalimantan, Bornéo Item C87 Kalimantan, Bornéo Item C88 Mahakam river, Kutai, E. Bornéo Item C89 Matarpura, S. Kalimantan, Bornéo Item C90 maker Hayati, Banjarmarsin, S. Kalimantan, Item C91 maker Andre, Kota Baru, S. Kalimantan, Bornéo Item C92 maker HIDAYAT, Banjar, S. Kalimantan, Bornéo Item C93 maker ANWAR, Banjar, S. Kalimantan, Bornéo Item C94 maker ANUR, Banjar, S. Kalimantan, Bornéo Item C95 maker ANUR, Banjar, S. Kalimantan, Bornéo Item C96 unknown, Banjar, S. Kalimantan, Bornéo Item C97 unknown, Banjar, S. Kalimantan, Bornéo Item C98 Norman Gambus, Kotabaru, S. Kalimantan, Bornéo Item C99 Norman Gambus, Kotabaru, S. Kalimantan, Bornéo Item CA0 maker Hayati, Banjarmarsin, S. Kalimantan, Item CA1 Banjarmarsin, S. Kalimantan, Bornéo Item CA2 maker Hayati, Banjarmarsin, S. Kalimantan, Item CA3 Banjarmarsin, S. Kalimantan, Bornéo Item CA4 maker Hayati, Banjarmarsin, S. Kalimantan Item CA5 Banjarmarsin, S. Kalimantan, Bornéo Item CA6 SYABANI, Banjarmarsin, S. Kalimantan, Bornéo Item CA7 SYABANI, Banjarmarsin, S. Kalimantan, Bornéo Item CA8 SYABANI, Banjarmarsin, S. Kalimantan, Bornéo Item CA9 Norman Gambus, Kotabaru, S. Kalimantan, Bornéo Item CAA Norman Gambus, Kotabaru, S. Kalimantan, Bornéo Item CAB Norman Gambus, Kotabaru, S. Kalimantan, Bornéo Item CAC Norman Gambus, Kotabaru, S. Kalimantan, Bornéo Item CAD Norman Gambus, Kotabaru, S. Kalimantan, Bornéo Item CAE Norman Gambus, Kotabaru, S. Kalimantan, Bornéo Item CAF maker Syir Hayati, Banjarmarsin, S. Kalimantan Item CAG maker Syir Hayati, Banjarmarsin, S. Kalimantan Item CAH Banjarmarsin, S. Kalimantan, Bornéo Item CAI Banjarmarsin, S. Kalimantan, Bornéo Item CAJ maker ANWAR, Banjar, S. Kalimantan, Bornéo Item CAK maker Syir Hayati, Banjarmarsin, S. Kalimantan Item CAL maker ANUR, Banjar, S. Kalimantan, Bornéo Item CAM maker ANUR, Banjar, S. Kalimantan, Bornéo Item CAN maker Syir Hayati, Banjarmarsin, S. Kalimantan Item CAP Norman Gambus, Kotabaru, S. Kalimantan, Bornéo Item CAQ Norman Gambus, Kotabaru, S. Kalimantan, Bornéo Item CAR Norman Gambus, Kotabaru, S. Kalimantan, Bornéo

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6

http://inthegapbetween.free.fr/pierre/GAMBUS/PROJECT/06a_PORTFOLIO_part6a.pdf http://inthegapbetween.free.fr/pierre/GAMBUS/PROJECT/06b_PORTFOLIO_part6b.pdf http://inthegapbetween.free.fr/pierre/GAMBUS/PROJECT/06c_PORTFOLIO_part6c.pdf http://inthegapbetween.free.fr/pierre/GAMBUS/PROJECT/06d_PORTFOLIO_part6d.pdf http://inthegapbetween.free.fr/pierre/GAMBUS/PROJECT/06e_PORTFOLIO_part6e.pdf

PART6 : LESSER SUNDA: SUMBAWA, LOMBOK (NTB) -

Item L00 Lombok Isl. NTB Item L01 As Babuju, Sumbawa isl., NTB Item L02 Sumbawa isl, NTB Item L03 Lombok Isl. NTB Item L04 Lombok Isl. NTB Item L05 anonymous, Mataram, Lombok Isl, NTB Item L06 “Gambo” – Bima, Sumbawa isl., NTB Item L07 Lombok Isl. NTB Item L08 Lombok Isl. NTB Item L09 Lombok Isl. NTB Item L10 toy instrument, Bali, NTT, Item L11 Amat BOCONG, Lombok Isl. NTB Item L12 (Camden) - Lombok Isl. NTB Item L13 Lombok Isl. NTB Item L14 Lombok Isl. NTB Item L15 Lombok Isl. NTB Item L16 Lombok Isl. NTB Item L17 Lombok Isl. NTB Item L18 Lombok Isl. NTB Item L19 “Gambo” – Bima, Sumbawa isl., NTB Item L20 “Gambo” – Bima, Sumbawa isl., NTB Item L21 “Gambo” – Bima, Sumbawa isl., NTB Item L22 Lombok Isl. NTB Item L23 Lombok Isl. NTB Item L30 Gili isl, W Lombok Isl. NTB Item L31 Gili isl, W Lombok Isl. NTB Item L32 Gili isl, W Lombok Isl. NTB Item L33 Gili isl, W Lombok Isl. NTB Item L34 Gili isl, W Lombok Isl. NTB Item L35 Lombok Isl. NTB Item L36 Lombok Isl. NTB Item L37 Lombok Isl. NTB Item L38 Lombok Isl. NTB Item L39 Lombok Isl. NTB Item L40 “Gambo” – Bima, Sumbawa isl., NTB Item L41 “Gambo” – Bima, Sumbawa isl., NTB Item L42 Gili isl, W Lombok Isl. NTB Item L43 Lombok Isl. NTB Item L44 E. Lombok Isl. NTB Item L45 Lombok Isl. NTB Item L46 Lombok Isl. NTB Item L47 E. Lombok Isl. NTB Item L48 Lombok Isl. NTB Item L50 Lombok Isl. NTB Item L51 Lombok Isl. NTB Item L52 Lombok Isl. NTB Item L53 Yani Yan, Lombok Isl. NTB

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Item L72 Item L73 Item L74 Item L75 Item L76 Item L77

Lombok Isl. NTB Mataram market, Lombok isl., NTB “Gambo” – Bima, Sumbawa isl., NTB “Gambo” – Bima, Sumbawa isl., NTB “Gambo” – Daha, Bima, NTB Ustd Sawal, Lombok Isl., NTB

-

Item L78 Item L79 Item L80 Item L81 Item L82 Item L83 Item L84 Item L85 Item L86 Item L87 Item L88 Item L89 Item L90 Item L91 Item L92 Item L93 Item L94 Item L95 Item L96 Item L97 Item L98 Item L99

Ustd Afendi, Lombok Isl., NTB Ustd Afendi, Lombok Isl., NTB Lombok Isl., NTB Lombok Isl., NTB Lombok Isl. , NTB Lombok Isl. , NTB Lombok Isl. , NTB Mataram museum, Lombok Isl, NTB anonymous, Lombok Isl, NTB ebay, Lombok Isl, NTB anonymous, Lombok Isl, NTB anonymous, Lombok Isl, NTB ebay, Lombok Isl, NTB (Mr Sondheim), Lombok Isl, NTB ebay, Lombok Isl, NTB ebay, Lombok Isl, NTB Lombok Isl. NTB Lombok Isl. NTB Lombok Isl. NTB Lombok Isl. NTB Lombok Isl. NTB Lombok Isl. NTB

http://inthegapbetween.free.fr/pierre/GAMBUS_PROJECT/PORTFOLIO_part7.pdf

PART7 : FLORES (NTT) -

Item 943 Item 944 Item 945 Item 946 Item 947 Item 948 Item 949 Item 950 Item 951 Item 952 Item 953 Item 954 Item 955 Item 956 Item 957 Item 958 Item 959 Item 960 Item 961 Item 962 Item 963 Item 964 Item 965 Item 966 Item 967 Item 968 Item 969 Item 970 Item 971 Item 972 Item 973

Raymunde MITTE, Ende, Flores, NTT, Lio people, Ende, Flores, NTT, Lembata Isl, E. Flores, NTT, Bugis, Ende, Flores, NTT, Sikka, Flores, NTT, Labuan Bajo, SW Flores, NTT disambiguiation Bijol / Boko in Flores NTT, NTT, Syarat Libana, Tinale, Alor, Flores, Ende, Flores, NTT, Ende, Flores, NTT ?, Lamaleha, E. Flores, NTT, Adonara, E. Flores, NTT, Indonesia (Vancouver museum). Lamalohot, E. Flores, NTT, Alor, E. Flores, NTT (Indonesia Heritage.org) Sudin, Adonara, E. Flores, NTT, Lembata, E. Flores, NTT, Lembata?, E. Flores, NTT, Alor museum, E. Flores, NTT (Indonesia) SW Manggarai, Flores, NTT (Indonesia) Flores, NTT, Maumere, Flores, NTT, Disambiguation Benjol / Maumere, Flores, NTT, Maumere, Flores, NTT, Maumere, Flores, NTT, Maumere, Flores, NTT, Lembata?, E. Flores, NTT, Lamalohot, E. Flores, NTT, Solor Isl, E. Flores, NTT,

http://inthegapbetween.free.fr/pierre/GAMBUS_PROJECT/08a_PORTFOLIO_par t8a.pdf http://inthegapbetween.free.fr/pierre/GAMBUS_PROJECT/08c_PORTFOLIO_part 8c.pdf

PART8a : S.SULAWESI & MOLUCCAS -

Item 846 Item 847 Item 848 Item 849 Item 850 Item 851 Item 852 Item 853 Item 854 Item 855 Item 856 Item 857 Item 858 Item 859 Item 860 Item 861 Item 862 Item 863 Item 864 Item 865 Item 866 Item 868 Item 869 Item 870 Item 871 Item 872 Item 873 Item 874 Item 875 Item 876 Item 877 Item 878 Item 879 Item 880 Item 881 Item 882 Item 883 Item 884 Item 885 Item 886 Item 887 Item 888 Item 889 Item 890 Item 891 Item 892 Item 893 Item 894 Item 895 Item 896 Item 897 Item 898 Item 899

Kei Isl, Moluccas Selayar, south Sulawesi Warkop, Selayar arch, south Sulawesi Isl. Makassar, south Sulawesi Isl. Selayar, south Sulawesi Wakantolalo, south Sulawesi Badjao, Celebes sea Pare-Pare, south Sulawesi Isl Selayar, south Sulawesi Selayar, south Sulawesi Selayar, south Sulawesi Jenepon, south Sulawesi Gowa, south Sulawesi Makassar, south Sulawesi Maros, south Sulawesi Isl Jenepon ?, south Sulawesi Muna, S-E Sulawesi isl. Pangkep, south Sulawesi Isl. Muna, S-E Sulawesi isl. Bantorea, south Sulawesi Isl. Sulawesi Isl Pangkep, south Sulawesi Isl. Makassar, south Sulawesi Isl. Mangkutana, Luwu , East Sulawesi Isl. Buton Isl, S-East Sulawesi Isl. Makasar,? Sulawesi Isl Pare-Pare, south Sulawesi Isl Makassar, south Sulawesi Isl Makassar, south Sulawesi Isl Makassar, south Sulawesi Isl Makassar, south Sulawesi Isl Makassar, south Sulawesi Isl Kota Kendari, SE Sulawesi Isl Wakatobi, SE Sulawesi Isl Gowa?, south Sulawesi Isl Selayar, south Sulawesi Makassar, south Sulawesi Isl Pangkep, south Sulawesi Isl Moluccas Sanana Isl, Sula arch., North Moluccas Makassar, south Sulawesi Isl Makassar, south Sulawesi Isl Gowa, south Sulawesi Isl Gowa, south Sulawesi Isl Makassar?, south Sulawesi Isl Muna?, S-E Sulawesi isl. Muna, SE Sulawesi Isl Buton?, S-E Sulawesi isl. Muna, SE Sulawesi Isl Manuk, Moluccas Buton Isl, SE Sulawesi Isl Sanrobengi Isl, W Sulawesi Isl South Sulawesi, Selayar?

7

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Item 900 Item 902 Item 903 Item 904 Item 905 Item 906 Item 907 Item 908 Item 909 Item 910 Item 911 Item 912 Item 913 Item 914

disambiguation Jukulele Moluccas Makassar, south Sulawesi Isl Bantoeng, south Sulawesi Isl Bantoeng, south Sulawesi Isl Makassar, south Sulawesi Isl Turatea, south Sulawesi Isl Makasar, Sulawesi Isl Tokali tribesmen, SE Sulawesi Isl Kota Kendari, SE Sulawesi Isl Suru, Seram Isl, Moluccas Selayar Arch., south Sulawesi Isl Bullu Tellue, south Sulawesi Isl Makassar, south Sulawesi Isl. Muna Isl, SE Sulawesi Isl.

http://inthegapbetween.free.fr/pierre/GAMBUS_PROJECT/08b_PORTFOLIO_part8b.pdf http://inthegapbetween.free.fr/pierre/GAMBUS_PROJECT/PORTFOLIO_part9.p df PART8b : N.SULAWESI

PART9 : JAVA

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Item W01 Item W02 Item W03 Item W04 Item W05 Item W06 Item W52 Item W53 Item W63 Item W65 Item W66 Item W67 Item W79 Item W80 Item W81 Item W82 Item W83 Item W84 Item W85 Item W86 Item W92 Item W93 Item W94 Item W95 Item W96 -

Gorontalo, north Sulawesi Isl Mongondow, Kotamobagu, north Sulawesi Isl Mongondow, Kotamobagu, north Sulawesi Isl Mongondow, Kotamobagu, north Sulawesi Isl Mongondow, Kotamobagu, north Sulawesi Isl Mongondow, Kotamobagu, north Sulawesi Isl Badjao, Celebes sea Gorontalo, north Sulawesi Isl Toli Toli, N. Sulawesi Isl Toli Toli, N. Sulawesi Isl Sulawesi Isl Toli Toli, N. Sulawesi Isl (Leiden muzeum) Gorontalo, north Sulawesi Isl Gorontalo, north Sulawesi Isl Gorontalo, north Sulawesi Isl Gorontalo, north Sulawesi Isl (Indonesia heritage) Gorontalo, north Sulawesi Isl Sulawesi ? Borneo? – Roma Museum Gorontalo, north Sulawesi Isl Gorontalo, north Sulawesi Isl Gorontalo, north Sulawesi Isl Gorontalo, north Sulawesi Isl Manado, NE Sulawesi Isl Gorontalo, north Sulawesi Isl Manuk, Moluccas

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Item J00 Item J01 Item J02 Item J03 Item J04 Item J05 Item J06 Item J07 Item J08 Item J09 Item J10 Item J11 Item J12 Item J13 Item J14

Java Java Java Java Java (Leiden Museum) Surakarta, Java Indonesia ?, TBD Bandung, Java Surakarta, Java Surakarta, Java Pekalongan, Java Cikeas, W Java Endo SUANDA, Bandung, Java Endo SUANDA, Bandung, Java Endo SUANDA, Bandung, Java

Item J16 Item J17 Item J18 Item J19 Item J20 Item J21 Item J22 Item J23 Item J24

Indonesia Karawang, Java Karawang, Java Jakarta / Yoggyakarta, Java Jakarta, Java mandolin like, Java Malang, E. Java Malang, E. Java Bantang, E. Java

8

SIKKA, ENDE, MAUMERE:

“MAINSTREAM” GAMBUS (CENTRAL FLORES, NTT)

9

Item n°:

944

Name : Gambus (Flores Isl)

Gambus ( Lio people, Desa Waturaka Ende, Flores NTB )

Lute maker : TBD

Owner : TBD

Age / Year : observed 2016

Observations : ITEM 944. This pearshaped soundbox is a unique ITEM observed in e revivalist troupe of the Lio people folklore. We hold ITEM 947 as iconic of the Lio tribesmen design for that lute. 6 pegs. Pegbox is made of a closed, hook-shaped box.

(source youtube) Diam. Di = ~ 190 mm Le = ~ 900 mm Lm= ~35 mm Pi= ~ 90 mm

10

Item n°:

944

Name : Gambus (Flores Isl)

Gambus ( Lio people, Desa Waturaka Ende, Flores NTB )

Lute maker : TBD

Owner : TBD

Age / Year : observed 2016

Observations : ITEM 944. This pearshaped soundbox is a unique ITEM observed in e revivalist troupe of the Lio people folklore. We hold ITEM 944 as iconic of the Lio tribesmen design for that lute. 6 pegs. Pegbox is made of a closed, hook-shaped box.

(source youtube) Diam. Di = ~ 190 mm Le = ~ 900 mm Lm= ~35 mm Pi= ~ 90 mm

11

Item n°:

944

Name : Gambus (Flores Isl)

Gambus ( Lio people, Desa Waturaka Ende, Flores NTB )

Lute maker : TBD

Owner : TBD

Age / Year : observed 2016

Observations : ITEM 944. This pear-shaped soundbox is a unique ITEM observed in e revivalist troupe of the Lio people folklore. We hold ITEM 947 as iconic of the Lio tribesmen design for that lute. 6 pegs. Pegbox is made of a closed, hook-shaped box.

(source youtube) Diam. Di = ~ 190 mm Le = ~ 900 mm Lm= ~35 mm Pi= ~ 90 mm

12

Item n°:

948

Name: Gambus (W. Flores Isl)

Gambus ( Labuan Bajo, Flores NTB )

Lute maker : Hajj Ishak MANSOUR

Owner :Abdurahman WERU

Age / Year : 2000’s?

Observations : ITEM 948: amazing, large lute, originating from a remote, less known region of Flores: the south wester hills of Labuan Bajo. In short, the instrument design seems as odd as his location. This seems to have been carved out a wood block. The neck is unusually large. Somewhat reming ITEM 504 construction (Tsararano, Mahore, Comoros) Pegbox seems to be a carved head, and it has a vague similarity with items 707, 946. ( Photo unknown ethnological web source about SW Flores folklore) Diamètre, estim. Di = 280 mm Le, estimated = 1000 mm Lm, estimated = about 45 mm Pi, estimated= 150 mm

ITEM 948 owned by local bard Abdurahman WERU in south-west Flores Isl.

13

Item n°:

947

Name : Gambus (Flores Isl)

Gambus ( Sikka, Ende, Flores NTB )

Lute maker : unknown

Owner : unknown

Age / Year : 2000’s?

Observations : ITEM 947 This archaic gambus variant is severely influenced by the design of the two-string lutes (kecapi) of the natives of Sumba We hold ITEM 947 as iconic of the Sikka tribesmen design for that lute. 11 pegs. Pegbox is made of a closed, D-shaped box, vaguely the same concept as item 874-875.

(source ISPN, Endo MUANDA ethnomusicologist, on youtube) Diameter Di = about 190 mm Le = about 10000 mm Lm= about 40 mm Pi= about 100 mm

ITEM 947 owned by unknown Sikka artist in Flores Isl.

14

Item n°:

947

Name : Gambus (Flores Isl)

Gambus ( Sikka, Ende, Flores NTB )

Lute maker : unknown

Owner : unknown

Age / Year : 2000’s?

Observations : ITEM 747 This archaic gambus variant is severely influenced by the design of the two-string lutes (kecapi) of the natives of Sumba We hold ITEM 947 as iconic of the Sikka tribesmen design for that lute. 11 pegs. Pegbox is made of a closed, D-shaped box, vaguely the same concept as item 874-875.

(source ISPN, Endo MUANDA ethnomusicologist, on youtube) Diameter Di = about 190 mm Le = about 10000 mm Lm= about 40 mm Pi= about 100 mm

ITEM ITEM 947 owned by unknown Sikka artist in Flores Isl.

15

Item n°:

965

Name : Gambus (Flores Isl)

Gambus (Flores NTB )

Lute maker : unknown

Owner : Asmah Lintang PURNASARI Age / Year : observed 2016 Observations : ITEM 965 This ITEM is obviously a recent copy of the archaic gambus variant from East Flores. sO it seems to be an upscaled version of ITEM 947. This is severely influenced by the design of the two-string lutes (kecapi) of the natives of Sumba. 8 pegs? Pegbox is made of a closed, Dshaped box, vaguely the same concept as item 874-875. The soundboard is wood made , unlike ITEM 947. The owner , namely Asmah Lintang PURNASARI, is now living in Yogiakarata, Jawa. (source instagram) Diameter Di = about 200 mm Le = about 1200 mm Lm= about 40 mm Pi= estim. 100 mm

16

Item n°:

969

Name : Gambus (Flores Isl)

Gambus ( Maumere, Flores NTB )

Lute maker : unknown

Owner : unknown

1 of 2 Age / Year : observed 2017? Observations : ITEM 944 This Same old design as bugis Gambus from Ende, NTT( ITEM 946). Here shown in a video clip by pop singers ANGGA & ARTISTO from Maumere, Flores. Lute design is quite similar with patterns from Riau Isl or Alam Melayu, Bima. Skin made soundboard, pen-like pegs. Pegbox is hook shaped. source youtube) Wood : unknown. (source: youtube) Diameter Di = about 120 mm Le = about 750 mm Lm= about 40 mm Pi= about 80 mm

17

Item n°:

969

Name : Gambus (Flores Isl)

Gambus ( Maumere, Flores NTB )

Lute maker : unknown

Owner : unknown

2 of 2 Age / Year : observed 2017? Observations : ITEM 969 This Same old design as bugis Gambus from Ende, NTT( ITEM 946). Here shown in a video clip by pop singers ANGGA & ARTISTO from Maumere, Flores. 4-5 pegs. Lute design is quite similar with patterns from Riau Isl or Alam Melayu, Bima. Skin made soundboard, pen-like pegs. Pegbox is hook shaped. source youtube) Wood : unknown. (source: youtube) Diameter Di = about 120 mm Le = about 750 mm Lm= about 40 mm Pi= about 80 mm

18

Item n°:

969

Name : Gambus (Flores Isl)

Gambus ( Maumere, Flores NTB )

Lute maker : unknown

Owner : unknown

1 of 2 Age / Year : observed 2017? Observations : ITEM 969 This Same old design as bugis Gambus from Ende, NTT( ITEM 946). Here shown in a video clip by pop singers ANGGA & ARTISTO from Maumere, Flores. 4-5 pegs. Lute design is quite similar with patterns from Riau Isl or Alam Melayu, Bima. Skin made soundboard, pen-like pegs. Pegbox is hook shaped. source youtube) Wood : unknown. (source: youtube) Diameter Di = about 120 mm Le = about 750 mm Lm= about 40 mm Pi= about 80 mm

19

Item n°:

970

Name : Gambus (Flores Isl)

Gambus ( Maumere, Flores NTB )

Lute maker : unknown

Owner : unknown

1 of 2 Age / Year : observed 2017? Observations : ITEM 970 This Same old design as bugis Gambus from Ende, NTT( ITEM 946). Here shown in a video clip by pop singers ANGGA & ARTISTO from Maumere, Flores. 6-7 pegs. Skin made soundboard, pen-like pegs. Pegbox is block shaped. source youtube) Wood : unknown. (source: youtube) Diameter Di = about mm Le = about 750 mm Lm= about 40 mm Pi= about 80 mm

120

20

Item n°:

970

Name : Gambus (Flores Isl)

Gambus ( Maumere, Flores NTB )

Lute maker : unknown

Owner : unknown

2 of 2 Age / Year : observed 2017? Observations : ITEM 970 This Same old design as bugis Gambus from Ende, NTT( ITEM 946). Here shown in a video clip by pop singers ANGGA & ARTISTO from Maumere, Flores. 6-7 pegs. Skin made soundboard, pen-like pegs. Pegbox is block shaped. source youtube) Wood : unknown. (source: youtube) Diameter Di = about mm Le = about 750 mm Lm= about 40 mm Pi= about 80 mm

120

21

Item n°:

944

Name : Gambus (Flores Isl)

Gambus ( Ende, Flores NTB )

Lute maker : unknown

Owner : JE Papache?

Age / Year : 2000’s?

Observations : ITEM 944 This Same old design as bugis Gambus from Ende, NTT( ITEM 946). Here shown in a video clip “Gambus Do Mbele (/ Permain Gambus)” by pop singer J-E Papache from Maumere, Flores. This popular reggae-like genre, under vague Kronchong influence, is actually known there as “klasik Maumere”. Lute design is quite similar with patterns from Riau Isl or Alam Melayu, Bima. Skin made soundboard, pen-like pegs. Pegbox design is inspirated by flower patterns , possibly from the local fiddle lutery. Vaguely the same concept as item 778, 779. (source youtube) Wood : unknown. (unknown web source) Diameter Di = about 200 mm Le = about 1000 mm Lm= about 40 mm Pi= about 100 mm

ITEM 944 owned by unknown bugis artist in Ende (Flores Isl)

22

Item n°:

946

Name : Gambus (Flores Isl)

Gambus ( Ende, Flores NTB )

Lute maker : unknown

Owner : unknown

Age / Year : 2000’s?

Observations : ITEM 946 This is possibly the oldest design of the bugis Gambus variant in Ende, NTT. The design is quite similar with patterns from Riau Isl or Alam Melayu, Bima. Skin made soundboard, pen-like pegs Pegbox design is inspirated by flower patterns , possibly from the local fiddle lutery. is made of a closed box, vaguely the same concept as item 778, 779. Wood : unknown. (unknown web source) Diameter Di = about 200 mm Le = about 1000 mm Lm= about 40 mm Pi= about 100 mm

ITEM 946 owned by unknown bugis artist in Ende (Flores Isl) Item n°:

Name : Gambus, Ende, Flores

23

943

Gambus ( Ende, Flores NTB )

Lute maker : unknown

Owner : Raimundus MITTE (Ende)

Name : Gambus (Flores Isl) Age / Year : observed 2017 Observations : ITEM 943 Another ancient design of the bugis Gambus variant among the Lio people in Ende, NTT. The design is quite similar with patterns from Riau Isl or Alam Melayu, Bima.

Skin made soundboard?, feat. at least 2 drilled soundholes. 6 pen-like pegs. Vaguely S-shaped pegbox design. Wood : unknown. (pictures: Youtube) Diameter Di = ~ 200 mm Le = ~ 1000 mm Lm= ~ 40 mm Pi= ~ 100 mm

)

24

Item n°:

943

Name : Gambus, Ende, Flores

Gambus ( Ende, Flores NTB )

Lute maker : unknown

Owner : Raimundus MITTE (Ende) Age / Year : observed 2017 Observations : ITEM 943 Another ancient design of the bugis Gambus variant among the Lio people in Ende, NTT. The design is quite similar with patterns from Riau Isl or Alam Melayu, Bima. . Skin made soundboard?, feat. at least 2 drilled soundholes. 6 pen-like pegs. Vaguely S-shaped pegbox design. Wood : unknown. (pictures: Youtube) Diameter Di = ~ 200 mm Le = ~ 1000 mm Lm= ~ 40 mm Pi= ~ 100 mm

25

Item n°:

949

Name : Gambus (Flores Isl)

DISAMBIGUATION

WIITH

BIJOL/LEKO BOKO (FLORES & TIMOR)

Owner : Museum Quai Branly, Paris

Age / Year : 1896

Observations : ITEM 949 This not alledged as a gambus family member, but features obvious similarities with items 950, or even 951. The designations Leko Boko / Bijol are reported in Nusa Tenggara Timur (NTT). This short necked item looks like a tiny toy-like instrument, possibly the common timorese guitars. Maybe a relative of the guitar family, as features of the original arab qanbus are actually few: same overall structure as item 951, ovale, wood-made soundboard, but 3 vertical pegs.. In NTT (medaillon), soundbox is reported to be made of gourd, same as items 950, 951. Stored in Quai Branly Museum Instrument displayed in Museum Quai Branly, Paris. Wood : unknown. (Picture from http://quaibranly.fr (2012) )

I

TEM 949 : Not a Gambus lute, but a DISAMBIGUATION for BIJOL GUITAR (Flores & Timur Isl)

Diameter Di = ???? mm Le = ???? mm Lm= ???? mm Pi= ???? mm

26

Item n°:

949

Name : Gambus (Flores Isl)

DISAMBIGUATION

WIITH

BIJOL/LEKO BOKO (FLORES & TIMOR)

Owner : Museum Bandung, indonesia

th

Age / Year : 20 cent.

Observations : ITEM 949 This not alledged as a gambus family member, but features obvious similarities with items 950, or even 951. The designations Leko Boko / Bijol are reported in Nusa Tenggara Timur (NTT). This short necked item looks like a tiny toy-like instrument, possibly the common timorese guitars. Maybe a relative of the guitar family, as features of the original arab qanbus are actually few: same overall structure as item 951, ovale, wood-made soundboard, but 3 vertical pegs.. In NTT (medaillon), soundbox is reported to be made of gourd, same as items 950, 951. Stored in Quai Branly Museum Instrument displayed in Museum Quai Branly, Paris. Wood : unknown. (Picture from http://quaibranly.fr (2012) ) Diameter Di = ???? mm Le = ???? mm Lm= ???? mm Pi= ???? mm

27

Item n°:

966

Gambus/ Benjol ( Maumere, Flores NTB )

Lute maker : TBD

Owner : Kg TAWA TANA troupe

Name : Gambus/ Benjol (Maumere, Flores Isl) Age / Year : observed 2016 Observations : ITEM 966 Two 4 / 6 strings, odd gambus lute is a local avatar in Maumere, NTT. Actually very few qanbuslike features. Owner Ajji Mat is a local entertainer, & recorded several CDs. Soundboard is wood made. Pegbox is either hookshaped or Fender guitar like. The lute is possibly influence of the timorese juke ( local avatar of the ukulele) or flat european mandoline. Wood : unknown. (unknown web source) Diameter Di = about 270 mm Le = about 800 mm Lm= about 40 mm Pi= supposedly 150 mm

ITEM 966 owned by the troupe of the village Tawa Tanah (Maumere district, Flores Isl)

28

Item n°:

950

Name : Gambus (Flores Isl)

Gambus/ Benjol ( Ende, Flores NTT)

Lute maker : AJJI’s bros. NOKHTI

Owner : AJJI MAT

1 of 2

Age / Year : observed 2012, 2017

Observations : ITEM 746 This this 6 stringed, odd gambus lute is a local avatar in Ende , NTT. Actually very few qanbus-like features. Owner Ajji Mat is a local entertainer, & recorded several CDs. Soundboard is wood made. The lute body is possibly made of a gourd, neck is not hollowed out. Pegbox same as items from Ende (946, 948) and Bima ( 775, 776, 778, 779) = possibly inspirated from cello / biola making. Acc. description of item 950, the gourd made body is possibly influence of the timorese Leko Boko / Bijol. Such gourd-made soundbox structure was observed in Flores Isl by Jaap KUNST, who noticed that this is featured in local, kemanchelike viele lutery, too. Wood : unknown. (unknown web source) Diameter Di = about 270 mm Le = about 1000 mm Lm= about 50 mm Pi= supposedly 150 mm

ITEM 950 owned by artist AJJI MAT in Ende (Flores Isl)

29

Item n°:

950

Name : Gambus (Flores Isl)

Gambus/ Benjol ( Ende, Flores NTT)

Lute maker : AJJI’s bros. NOKHTI

Owner : AJJI MAT

2 of 2 Age / Year : observed 2012, 2017 Observations : ITEM 746 This this 6 stringed, odd gambus lute is a local avatar in Ende , NTT. Actually very few qanbus-like features. Owner Ajji Mat is a local entertainer, & recorded several CDs. Soundboard is wood made. The lute body is possibly made of a gourd, neck is not hollowed out. Pegbox same as items from Ende (946, 948) and Bima ( 775, 776, 778, 779) = possibly inspirated from cello / biola making. Acc. description of item 950, the gourd made body is possibly influence of the timorese Leko Boko / Bijol. Such gourd-made soundbox structure was observed in Flores Isl by Jaap KUNST, who noticed that this is featured in local, kemanchelike viele lutery, too. Wood : unknown. (picture by youtube) Diameter Di = about 270 mm Le = about 1000 mm Lm= about 50 mm Pi= supposedly 150 mm

30

Item n°:

967

DISAMBIGUATION

WIITH

BENJOL / BENYOL ( EAST FLORES)

Owner : Orkes Kampoeng (Maumere)

Name : Gambus (Maumere Flores Isl)

Age / Year : 2016 Observations : ITEM 967 This not alledged as a gambus family member, but features obvious similarities with items 950, or even 951. The designations Leko Boko / Bijol are reported in Nusa Tenggara Timur (NTT). This short, fretless item looks like a tiny toylike instrument, possibly the common timorese guitars. 4 strings / 6 strings variants exist . Maybe a relative of the guitar family, as features of the original arab qanbus are actually few: same overall structure as item 951, ovale, wood-made soundboard, but 3 vertical pegs... Wood : unknown. (Picture from Instagram) Diameter Di = ???? mm Le = ???? mm Lm= ???? mm Pi= ???? mm

31

Item n°:

967

DISAMBIGUATION

WIITH

BENJOL / BENYOL ( EAST FLORES)

Owner : Orkes Kampoeng (Maumere)

Name : Gambus Flores Isl)

(Maumere

Age / Year : 2016 Observations : ITEM 967 This not alledged as a gambus family member, but features obvious similarities with items 950, or even 951. The designations Leko Boko / Bijol are reported in Nusa Tenggara Timur (NTT). This short, fretless item looks like a tiny toy-like instrument, possibly the common timorese guitars. 4 strings / 6 strings variants exist . Maybe a relative of the guitar family, as features of the original arab qanbus are actually few: same overall structure as item 951, ovale, wood-made soundboard, but 3 vertical pegs... Wood : unknown. (Picture from Instagram) Diameter Di = ???? mm Le = ???? mm Lm= ???? mm Pi= ???? mm

32

Item n°:

967

DISAMBIGUATION

WIITH

BENJOL / BENYOL ( EAST FLORES)

Owner : Orkes Kampoeng (Maumere)

Name : Gambus Flores Isl)

(Maumere

Age / Year : 2016 Observations : ITEM 967 This not alledged as a gambus family member, but features obvious similarities with items 950, or even 951. The designations Leko Boko / Bijol are reported in Nusa Tenggara Timur (NTT). This short, fretless item looks like a tiny toy-like instrument, possibly the common timorese guitars. 4 strings / 6 strings variants exist . Maybe a relative of the guitar family, as features of the original arab qanbus are actually few: same overall structure as item 951, ovale, wood-made soundboard, but 3 vertical pegs... Wood : unknown. (Picture from Instagram) Diameter Di = ???? mm Le = ???? mm Lm= ???? mm Pi= ???? mm

33

ADONARA, LEMBATA, ALOR:

AMAZING FAR-EASTERN GAMBUS (EAST FLORES, NTT)

34

Item n°:

952

Name: Gambus (E. Flores Isl)

Gambus ( Alor, Flores NTB )

Lute maker : ???

Owner :Syarat Libana

1 of 4 Age / Year : observed 2014 Observations : ITEM 952: amazing, large lute, originating from Alor, East Flores. This was observed by various journalist in Alor. 5 strings. Lemon shaped soundbox. Soundboard seems to be made of a wooden board. The soundhole is framed with a rustique metalwork. This seems to have been carved out a wood block, except the pegbox. The neck is unusually large. Somewhat reminding ITEM 504 construction (Tsararano, Mahore, Comoros) Pegbox shape is vaguely according a Cello head pattern, and it has a vague similarity with items 707, 946. Very similar with ITEM 959. ( Photo Youtube) Diamètre, estim. Di = 280 mm Le, estimated = 1000 mm Lm, estimated = about 40 mm Pi, estimated= 150 mm

ITEM 952 owned by Syarat LIBANA, Tinale, Alor

35

Item n°:

952

Name: Gambus (E. Flores Isl)

Gambus ( Alor, Flores NTB )

Lute maker : ???

Owner :Syarat Libana

2 of 4 Age / Year : observed 2014 Observations : ITEM 952: amazing, large lute, originating from Alor, East Flores. This was observed by various journalist in Alor. 5 strings. Lemon shaped soundbox. Soundboard seems to be made of a wooden board. The soundhole is framed with a rustique metalwork. This seems to have been carved out a wood block, except the pegbox. The neck is unusually large. Somewhat reminding ITEM 504 construction (Tsararano, Mahore, Comoros) Pegbox shape is vaguely according a Cello head pattern, and it has a vague similarity with items 707, 946. Very similar with ITEM 959. ( Photo Youtube) Diamètre, estim. Di = 280 mm Le, estimated = 1000 mm Lm, estimated = about 40 mm Pi, estimated= 150 mm

36

Item n°:

952

Name: Gambus (E. Flores Isl)

Gambus ( Alor, Flores NTB )

Lute maker : ???

Owner :Syarat Libana

3 of 4 Age / Year : observed 2014 Observations : ITEM 952: amazing, large lute, originating from Alor, East Flores. This was observed by various journalist in Alor. 5 strings. Lemon shaped soundbox. Soundboard seems to be made of a wooden board. The soundhole is framed with a rustique metalwork. This seems to have been carved out a wood block, except the pegbox. The neck is unusually large. Somewhat reminding ITEM 504 construction (Tsararano, Mahore, Comoros) Pegbox shape is vaguely according a Cello head pattern, and it has a vague similarity with items 707, 946. Very similar with ITEM 959. ( Photo Youtube) Diamètre, estim. Di = 280 mm Le, estimated = 1000 mm Lm, estimated = about 40 mm Pi, estimated= 150 mm

ITEM 952 owned by Syarat LIBANA, Tinale, Alor

37

Item n°:

952

Name: Gambus (E. Flores Isl)

Gambus ( Alor, Flores NTB )

Lute maker : ???

Owner :Syarat Libana

4 of 4

Age / Year : observed 2014 Observations : ITEM 952: amazing, large lute, originating from Alor, East Flores. This was observed by various journalist in Alor. 5 strings. Lemon shaped soundbox. Soundboard seems to be made of a wooden board. The soundhole is framed with a rustique metalwork. This seems to have been carved out a wood block, except the pegbox. The neck is unusually large. Somewhat reminding ITEM 504 construction (Tsararano, Mahore, Comoros) . Pegbox shape is vaguely according a Cello head pattern, and it has a vague similarity with items 707, 946. Very similar with ITEM 959. ( Photo Youtube) Diam Di = 280 mm Le= 1000 mm Lm = about 40 mm Pi = 150 mm

38

Item n°:

959

Name: Gambus (E. Flores Isl)

Gambus ( Alor, Flores NTB )

Lute maker : ???

Owner :Indonesia Heritage.org Age / Year : 2000’s? Observations : ITEM 959: amazing, large lute, originating from Alor, East Flores. This was displayed in the temporary exhibition « Alat Musik Tradisional Nusantara 2013 » tour , as shown in several museum in Indonesia (2013). 7 strings. Soundboard seems to be made of a cattle skin, and nailed to the body through a rotin-made frame. The soundhole is framed with a rustique metalwork. This seems to have been carved out a wood block, except the pegbox. The neck is unusually large. Somewhat reminding ITEM 504 construction (Tsararano, Mahore, Comoros) Pegbox shape is vaguely according a Cello head pattern, and it has a vague similarity with items 707, 946. ( Photo Indonesia heritage.org) Diamètre, estim. Di = 280 mm Le, estimated = 1000 mm Lm, estimated = about 40 mm Pi, estimated= 150 mm

ITEM 959 owned by Indonesia Heritage.org

39

Item n°:

963

Name: Gambus (E. Flores Isl)

Gambus ( Alor)

Lute maker : ???

Owner : Kedah Paddy Museum, Alor

Age / Year : observed 2015 Observations : ITEM 963: rustique lute, originating from Alor, East Flores, as observed in Kedah Paddy Museum, in Kalabahi city (Alor, NTT). 6 strings. Lemon shaped soundbox. Soundboard to be made of a wood. The soundhole is unusually cross-shaped. This seems also to have been carved out a wood block. Metal stringholder. Pegbox shape has a vague similarity with items 856, 879, 960. Overall: somehow similar with ITEM 959. ( Photo Youtube) Diamètre, estim. Di = 230 mm Le, estimated = 900 mm Lm, estimated = about 40 mm Pi, estimated= 100 mm

40

Item n°:

973

Gambus ( Solor, Flores NTB )

Lute maker : ???

Owner :????

Name: Gambus (Solor, E. Flores Isl) Age / Year : observed 2016 Observations : ITEM 973: amazing, large lute, originating from Solor, East Flores. The soundbox is bowl shaped, just like ITEMs 959, 963. 6-7 strings. Soundboard seems to be made of wood. This seems to have been carved out a wood block, except the pegbox. The neck is unusually large. The pegbox is hookshaped. ( Photo youtube) Diamètre, estim. Di = 280 mm Le, estimated = 1000 mm Lm, estimated = about 40 mm Pi, estimated= 150 mm

41

Item n°:

945

Name : Gambus (Flores Isl)

Gambus ( Lembata, NTT )

Lute maker : unknown

Owner : Yoseph Kia Boli (Lembata Isl)

Age / Year : 2000’s? Observations : ITEM 945. Rare, superb instrument of the local traditional songwriter. Wood-made soundboard. Soundboard features the same Heart –shaped soundhole as lutes from Lombok ( ITEM 782), biut peghead front is as flat as ancient construction in Alam Melayu (Riau, Penyagat). Pegs are pen-shaped. Wood : unknown. (source Flores info weblog) Diameter Di = about 150 mm Le = about 1200 mm Lm= about 40 mm Pi= about 100 mm

ITEM 945 owned by artist Yoseph Kia Boli (Lembata Isl)

42

Item n°:

968

Name : Gambus (Flores Isl)

Gambus ( Maumere, NTT )

Lute maker : unknown

Owner : unknown

1 of 2

Age / Year : 2015 Observations : ITEM 968, somehow similar with ITEM 945. Wood-made soundboard. 3 strings. Heart shaped (front) pegbox. Soundboard features the same Heart –shaped soundhole as ITEMs 945 & ITEM 782 (Lombok). Wood : unknown. (source youtube) Diameter Di = ~ 150 mm Le = ~ 1200 mm Lm= ~ 40 mm Pi= ~ 100 mm

43

Item n°:

968

Gambus ( Maumere, NTT )

Lute maker : unknown

Owner : unknown

2 of 2

Name : Gambus (Flores Isl) Age / Year : 2015 Observations : ITEM 968, somehow similar with ITEM 945. Wood-made sound-board. 3 strings. Heart shaped (front) pegbox. Soundboard features the same Heart –shaped soundhole as ITEMs 945 & ITEM 782 (Lombok). Wood : unknown. (source youtube) Diameter Di = ~ 150 mm Le = ~ 1200 mm Lm= ~ 40 mm Pi= ~ 100 mm

44

Item n°:

964

Name : Gambus (Flores Isl)

Gambus ( S-W Manggarai, Flores, NTT)

Lute maker : unknown

Owner : artist Konradus JEDALO

1 of 3

Age / Year : 2000’s? Observations : ITEM 964. Amazing fretted instrument of the local traditional songwriter. Wood-made soundboard. 8 strings, 5 rope-made frets. Like the lutes of the Sikka (Flores), the instrument is an obvious acculturation of the indonesian lute by the local tribesmen, possibly friom some boat lute tradition. The peghead is obviously inspirated by thetimorese guitars.

Pegs are pen-shaped. Wood : unknown. (source Flores info weblog) Diameter Di = about 100 mm Le = about 1300 mm Lm= about 40 mm Pi= about 80 mm

45

Item n°:

964

Name : Gambus (Flores Isl)

Gambus ( S-W Manggarai, Flores, NTT)

Lute maker : unknown

Owner : Konradus JEDALO 2 of 3

Age / Year : 2000’s?

46

Item n°:

964

Name : Gambus (Flores Isl)

Gambus ( S-W Manggarai, Flores, NTT)

Lute maker : unknown

Owner : artist Konradus JEDALO

3 of 3

Age / Year : 2000’s?

47

Item n°:

960

Name : Gambus (East Flores Isl)

Gambus (Witihama, Adonara Isl, NTT)

Lute maker : unknown

Owner : Sudin Sagu ATUMATAN

Age / Year : observed in 2014 Observations : ITEM 960 Oblong shaped, rustique instrument of the local traditional songwriter. Soundboard seems to be wooden made (rarely observed in Flores). 6 strings only. About 7 strings. The instrument features various influences of the construction seen in Gorontalo (N. Sulawesi): for example pegbox design. At least 5 tiny sound holes are drilled in the fingerboard Soundbox is oblong shaped. . Wood : unknown. (source Youtube) Diameter Di = about 200 mm Le = about 950 mm Lm= about 35 mm Pi= TBD

ITEM 960 owned by artist Sudin Sagu ATUMATAN (Witihama, Adonara Isl, NTT)

48

Item n°:

971

Gambus

Lute maker : unknown

Owner : unknown (Lembata Isl?)

1 of 2

Name : Gambus (Lembata?, NTT) Age / Year : 2017 Observations : 961

ITEM

Rustique instrument of the local traditional songwriter. Soundboard wood made. 6pen-like pegs only. A Heart shaped soundhole is carved through the soundboard. Notice the T-shape at the top end of the neck. Soundbox is vaguely pear-shaped. Notice the prominent front panel of the pegbox, which seems to be a local feature (ITEMs 958, 961, 962). Wood : unknown. (source youtube) Diam. Di = ~ 200 mm Le = ~ 1000 mm Lm= ~ 35 mm Pi= TBD

49

Item n°:

971

Gambus

Lute maker : unknown

Owner : unknown (Lembata Isl?)

1 of 2

Name : Gambus (Lembata?, NTT) Age / Year : 2017 Observations : 961

ITEM

Rustique instrument of the local traditional songwriter. Soundboard wood made. 6pen-like pegs only. A Heart shaped soundhole is carved through the soundboard. Notice the T-shape at the top end of the neck. Soundbox is vaguely pear-shaped. Notice the prominent front panel of the pegbox, which seems to be a local feature (ITEMs 958, 961, 962). Wood : unknown. (source youtube) Diam. Di = ~ 200 mm Le = ~ 1000 mm Lm= ~ 35 mm Pi= TBD

50

Item n°:

961

Name : Gambus (Lembata, NTT)

Gambus

Lute maker : unknown

Owner : unknown (Adadei, Lembata Isl)

1 of 4

Age / Year : 2015 Observations : ITEM 961 Old style, rustique instrument of the local traditional songwriter. Soundboard seems to be skin made (rarely observed in Flores). 6 strings only. At least 5 tiny sound holes are drilled in the fingerboard +.a wider, ace-shaped on in the soundboard Zoom proves the sounboard is wooden made, but the outter stripe & nails don’t make sense if so. Soundbox is vaguely Pineapple shaped. Peghead front is as flat as ancient construction in Alam Melayu (Riau, Penyagat). Pegs are pen-shaped. . Wood : unknown. (source youtube) Diameter Di = about 200 mm Le = about 1000 mm Lm= about 35 mm Pi= TBD

51

Item n°:

961

Name : Gambus (Lembata, NTT)

Gambus

Lute maker : unknown

Owner : unknown (Adadei, Lembata Isl)

2 of 4

Age / Year : 2015 Observations : ITEM 961 Old style, rustique instrument of the local traditional songwriter. Soundboard seems to be skin made (rarely observed in Flores). 6 strings only. At least 5 tiny sound holes are drilled in the fingerboard +.a wider, ace-shaped on in the soundboard Zoom proves the sounboard is wooden made, but the outter stripe & nails don’t make sense if so. Soundbox is vaguely Pineapple shaped. Peghead front is as flat as ancient construction in Alam Melayu (Riau, Penyagat). Pegs are pen-shaped. Wood : unknown. (source youtube) Diameter Di = about 200 mm Le = about 1000 mm Lm= about 35 mm Pi= TBD

ITEM 961 owned by artist Adapei (Lembata Isl)

52

Item n°:

961

Name : Gambus (Lembata, NTT)

Gambus

Lute maker : unknown

Owner : unknown (Adadei, Lembata Isl)

3 of 4

Age / Year : 2015 Observations : ITEM 961 Old style, rustique instrument of the local traditional songwriter. Soundboard seems to be skin made (rarely observed in Flores). 6 strings only. At least 5 tiny sound holes are drilled in the fingerboard +.a wider, ace-shaped on in the soundboard Zoom proves the sounboard is wooden made, but the outter stripe & nails don’t make sense if so. Soundbox is vaguely Pineapple shaped. Peghead front is as flat as ancient construction in Alam Melayu (Riau, Penyagat). Pegs are pen-shaped.

Wood : unknown. (source youtube) Diameter Di = about 200 mm Le = about 1000 mm Lm= about 35 mm Pi= TBD

53

Item n°:

958

Name : Gambus (East Flores Isl)

Gambus ( Lamaholot, NTT )

Lute maker : unknown

Owner : Saga D. Maloing (Lamaholot Isl)

1 of 2

Age / Year : observed in the 2010’s Observations : ITEM 958 Old style, rustique instrument of the local traditional songwriter. Soundboard seems to be skin made (rarely observed in Flores). 6 strings only. At least 5 tiny sound holes are drilled in the fingerboard +.a wider, ace-shaped on in the soundboard Soundbox is vaguely Pineapple shaped. Peghead front is as flat as ancient construction in Alam Melayu (Riau, Penyagat). Pegs are pen-shaped. . Wood : unknown. (source youtube) Diameter Di = about 200 mm Le = about 1000 mm Lm= about 35 mm Pi= TBD

ITEM 958 owned by artist Saga D. Maloing (Lamaholot Isl)

54

Item n°:

958

Name : Gambus (East Flores Isl)

Gambus ( Lamaholot, NTT )

Lute maker : unknown

Owner : Saga D. Maloing (Lamaholot Isl)

2 of 2

Age / Year : observed in the 2010’s Observations : ITEM 958 Old stylen, rustique instrument of the local traditional songwriter. Soundboard seems to be skin made (rarely observed in Flores). 6 strings only. At least 5 tiny sound holes are drilled in the fingerboard +.a wider, ace-shaped on in the soundboard Soundbox is vaguely Pineapple shaped. Peghead front is as flat as ancient construction in Alam Melayu (Riau, Penyagat). Pegs are pen-shaped. Wood : unknown. (source youtube) Diameter Di = < 200 mm Le = about 1000 mm Lm= about 35 mm Pi= TBD

ITEM 958 owned by artist Saga D. Maloing (Lamaholot Isl)

55

Item n°:

962

Gambus (Java)

Lute maker : unknown

Owner : HORNIMAN MUSEUM storeage (London)

Name : Gambus, alledged Lembata? th

Age / Year : early 20 century

ITEM 962 owned by HORNIMAN MUSEUM STOREAGE, London

Observations : Unseen item, dating back possibly to the colonial era. Amazingly rustical shape. The ITEM was supposed to originate from Jawa, but this is clearly related to the same tradition as ITEMS 958 & 961 Lembata Isl): see the odd shape of the peghead. Poor status. Rope-made strings only. Bridge & most pegs missing. The pegbox design seems antique: carved directly in the same wood piece as the rest of the body neck. Very narrow neck. Tiny soundholes in the soundboard. ( Photo Pierre d’HEROUVILLE by Courtesy of the Horniman Museum Storage)

ITEM 962 owned by HORNIMAN MUSEUM STOREAGE, London

Diamètre Di = 190 mm Le < 600 mm Lm < 40 mm Pi < 100 mm

about

56

Item n°:

956

Name : Gambus (Adonara, Flores Isl)

Gambus ( Flores Isl )

Lute maker: unknown

Owner : unknown (Adonara, NTT)

Age / Year : 1990’s? Observations : ITEM 956 Large, soundful lute; scale very close to old constructions by Yahya MAHDI (San’a). Wood-made soundboard. 8 pencil-shaped oegs. Same Hook-shape pegbox as Gambus lutes from Ende, NTT (item 947, 961). Wood : unknown. (Photo Youtube) Diameter Di = about 250 mm Le = about 950 mm Lm= about 40 mm Pi= about 130 mm

57

Item n°:

956

Name : Gambus (Adonara, Flores Isl)

Gambus ( Flores Isl )

Lute maker: unknown

Owner : unknown (Adonara, NTT)

Age / Year : 1990’s? Observations : ITEM 956 Large, soundful lute; scale very close to old constructions by Yahya MAHDI (San’a). Wood-made soundboard. 8 pencil-shaped oegs. Same Hook-shape pegbox as Gambus lutes from Ende, NTT (item 947, 961). Wood : unknown. (Photo Youtube) Diameter Di = about 250 mm Le = about 950 mm Lm= about 40 mm Pi= about 130 mm

ITEM 956 owned by unknown artist (Adonara Isl, east Flores, NTT)

58

Item n°:

964

Name : Gambus (Flores Isl)

Gambus ( Flores Isl )

Lute maker: unknown

Owner : unknown Age / Year : 2016 Observations : ITEM 953 Looks like some lutes observed in Buton & Makassar, Sulawesi.: woodmade soundboard, unusually long neck, guitar pegbox. Pegs are 6 guitar pegs. Having sid that, this does look like definitely very same as items 887, 897. Wood : unknown. (source Flores info weblog) Diameter Di = about 250 mm Le = about 1100 mm Lm= about 40 mm Pi= about 150 mm

59

Item n°:

953

Name : Gambus (Lamalaha, Flores Isl)

Gambus ( Flores Isl )

Lute maker: unknown

Owner : Muh’d Azhari ATAPUKANG (Lamalaha, NTT)

Age / Year : 1990’s? Observations : ITEM 953 Unseen large lute; this design is actually widespread among the Badjo / Badjao sea nomads as far as Sulawezi and Solor (east of Tenggara Timur / Flores): wood-made soundboard, unusually long neck, typical pegbox design. Pegs are 6 guitar pegs. For the rest, very same as item 964. Wood : unknown. (source Flores info weblog) Diameter Di = about 250 mm Le = about 1100 mm Lm= about 40 mm Pi= about 150 mm

ITEM 953 owned by artist Muh’d Azhari ATAPUKANG (Lamalaha, NTT)

60

Item n°:

953

Name : Gambus (Lamalaha, Flores Isl)

Gambus ( Flores Isl )

Lute maker: unknown

Owner : Muh’d Azhari ATAPUKANG (Lamalaha, NTT)

Age / Year : 1990’s? Observations : ITEM 953 Unseen large lute; this design is actually widespread among the Badjo / Badjao sea nomads as far as Sulawezi and Solor (east of Tenggara Timur / Flores): wood-made soundboard, unusually long neck, typical pegbox design. Pegs are 6 guitar pegs. For the rest, very same as item 964. Wood : unknown. (source Flores info weblog) Diameter Di = about 250 mm Le = about 1100 mm Lm= about 40 mm Pi= about 150 mm

ITEM 953 owned by artist Muh’d Azhari ATAPUKANG (Lamalaha, NTT)

61

Item n°:

953

Gambus ( Flores Isl )

Lute maker: unknown

Owner : Muh’d Azhari ATAPUKANG (Lamalaha, NTT)

Name : Gambus Flores Isl)

(Lamalaha,

Age / Year : 1990’s? Observations : ITEM 953 Unseen large lute; this design is actually widespread among the Badjo / Badjao sea nomads as far as Sulawezi and Solor (east of Tenggara Timur / Flores): wood-made soundboard, unusually long neck, typical pegbox design. Pegs are 6 guitar pegs. For the rest, very same as item 964. Wood : unknown. (source Flores info weblog) Diameter Di = about 250 mm Le = about 1100 mm Lm= about 40 mm Pi= about 150 mm

ITEM 953 owned by artist Muh’d Azhari ATAPUKANG (Lamalaha, NTT)

62

Item n°:

953

Name : Gambus (Lamalaha, Flores Isl)

Gambus ( Flores Isl )

Lute maker: unknown

Owner : Muh’d Azhari ATAPUKANG (Lamalaha, NTT)

Age / Year : 1990’s? Observations : ITEM 953 Unseen large lute; this design is actually widespread among the Badjo / Badjao sea nomads as far as Sulawezi and Solor (east of Tenggara Timur / Flores): wood-made soundboard, unusually long neck, typical pegbox design. Pegs are 6 guitar pegs. For the rest, very same as item 964. Wood : unknown. (source Flores info weblog) Diameter Di = about 250 mm Le = about 1100 mm Lm= about 40 mm Pi= about 150 mm

ITEM 753 owned by artist Muh’d Azhari ATAPUKANG (Lamalaha, NTT)

63

Item n°:

972

Gambus ( Flores Isl )

Lute maker: unknown

Owner : unknown (Lamalohot, NTT)

Name : Gambus (Lamalohot?, Flores Isl) Age / Year : observed 2017 Observations : 972

ITEM

Unseen large lute; this design is actually widespread among the Badjo / Badjao sea nomads as far as Sulawezi and Solor (east of Tenggara Timur / Flores): wood-made soundboard, unusually long neck, typical pegbox design. Some soundholes in the fingerboard. Pegs are 68 guitar pegs. For the rest, very same as item 964. Wood : unknown. (source youtube) Diam. Di = ~ 250 mm Le = ~ 1100 mm Lm= ~ 40 mm Pi= ~ 150 mm

64