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In té gr at io n,
Vé rif ica tio n,
Va lid at io n, Qu ali fic at io n
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Groupe de Travail Integration, Verification, Validation, Qualification Working Group
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In té gr at io n,
Vé rif ica tio n,
Va lid at io n, Qu ali fic at io n
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IVVQ stakes ●
Qualify the system in relation to the “true” need.
●
Check the system for conformity with the contractual commitments.
●
Contribute to the reduction of risks and optimisation of the cost/lead time performance.
Synthetic definition of the IVVQ process ●
SE process repeatedly implying all key actors and used for verifying/validating the needs, requirements, solutions and products throughout the life cycle.
IVVQ success factors ●
Identify as soon as possible (from the invitation to tenders) the efforts and managers necessary for the IVVQ process.
●
Generate the IVVQ plan as early as the start of the life cycle knowing how to use the IVVQ feedback of former projects.
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Apply and enrich the IVVQ plan for each activity of the SE.
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Identify and control the IVVQ-inherent risks as early as the start of the project.
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Organise and Systematise the IVVQ reviews with all project actors.
●
Capitalise the IVVQ feedback.
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Definitions Integration Assembly and test operations - during development or manufacture - used to check that the construction of a product, or of a system, on the basis of its components is carried out in accordance with the data generated by the design.
System qualification Decision made by the acquirer after an operating period showing that the true need is met and used to reliably launch the mass production. (IVVQ Working Group definition)
(IVVQ Working Group definition)
System verification Confirmation, by inspection and objective evidence, that the requirements specified […] are met. (EIA 632 definition)
System validation Confirmation, by inspection and objective evidence, that the provisional specific use of the end product […] is performed in a planned operational environment. (EIA 632 definition)
Deliverable product verifications: necessary operations to check that the products of the N subprocess meet its own objectives, are consistent with the output data of N-1 sub-process and provide for the correct achievement of all the next sub-processes.
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The IVVQ process within the Systems Engineering process
Management process Set up the IVVQ strategy
Set up the IVVQ management plan
Steer the IVVQ
Qualify the System
*
Possible preliminary use of the
Need experienced by the user
system by the end-user in operational environment
(≤ true need strictly speaking)
Qualified system
(Validate the Solution in relation to the Need Experienced)
V and V process
System achievement process
Verification activities of the intermediate deliverable products
Express the need
Verify that System validation will be possible
Validation plan
Specify the requirements
Verify that requirement verification will be possible
Verification plan
Design the architectures
Verify that interface integration will be possible
Integration plan
Produce the components
System V and V activities
Validate the System Validate the solution in operational context as a function of the need expressed
System validated
Verify the System Verify that the Solution meets all requirements specified
Verify all required components accepted for conformity and presence
Components
Integrate the components
Verify the components for correct integration into the System in relation to the Integration Plan (i.e. in relation to the architectures adopted)
(Produce the System) System achieved
*
The “System Qualification” process is not standardised for the time being: its comprehension varies
according to the fields of activities. The above representation illustrates the vision of the IVVQ working group.
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Qualification good practices Validation good practices Verification good practices Integration good practices Preparation good practices IVVQ standard plans
Fr om
th e
ex pr es si on
of th e
ne ed
to
th e
qu al ifi ca tio n
of th e
IVVQ within the System Process
sy st em :
How to convince that the IVVQ process must be implemented
“The results of any task must be verified and/or validated”
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Some r eferenc es EIA 632 § 4.5 § 4.5.2 § 4.5.3 § 4.5.4 Table 6.3 Annexe A Annexe C
Technical Evaluation (Requirements 25, 26, 27, 28, 29, 30, 31, 32, 33) Requirements Validation Process System Verification Process End products Validation Process Engineering live cycle phases Glossary Process task outcomes - Table C.25 to C.33
pages
29 & 30
pages pages pages page pages pages
33 37 41 62 63 97
V&V in Plain English (Jerome G. Lake) (Brighton International Symposium Proceeding, June 1999) Page 1357 International Council on Systems Engineering Proceeding, 1999.
Nasa Systems Engineering Handbook § 3.7.1 § 3.7.2 § 6.6
page 22 page 25 pages 103 to 110
System Integration (Jeffrey O. Grady) (CRC Press, 1994)
System Validation and Verification (Jeffrey O. Grady) (CRC Press, 1998)
To contact us: Tel.: +33 (0)1 60 19 50 88 - Fax: +33 (0)1 60 19 50 87 e-mail:
[email protected] - Internet site: http://www.afis.fr
to 37 to 41 & 42 to 68 to 104