Geocentric space systems of Torres and Banks ... - Alexandre Francois

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 Citation

François, Alexandre. 2015. The ins and outs of up and down: Disentangling the nine geocentric space systems of Torres and Banks languages. In The Languages of Vanuatu: Unity and Diversity, ed. by A. François; S. Lacrampe, M. Franjieh, S. Schnell. Studies in the Languages of Island Melanesia, 5. Canberra: Asia Pacific Linguistics Open Access. Pp. 137-195.

Acknowledgments

The research underlying this study was funded by LACITO–CNRS. This publication forms part of the strand ”Typology and dynamics of linguistic systems” within the program Investissements d’Avenir, overseen by the French National Research Agency (Labex EFL, Empirical Foundations of Linguistics). I thank Maïa Ponsonnet, Olivier Le Guen, Michael Franjieh, Stefan Schnell and an anonymous reviewer for their insightful comments on earlier versions of this paper. Finally, I feel greatly indebted to the Torres and Banks people for their kindness and patience as they taught me their beautiful languages.

    



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Figure 2 – The system of geocentric directionals in Dorig and other Gaua languages 

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Figure 3 – The system of geocentric directionals in Hiw 

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T ORRES I

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Toga

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Lehali (200)

[LYP]

[LHI]

Volow (1) [VLW]

Motalava

Lemerig (2) [LMG]

Mwotlap (2100) [MTP]

Vanua Lava Mota (750) [MTA]

Vera'a (500) [VRA]

Mwesen (10) Vurës (2000)

[MSN]

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uninhabited area monolingual area bilingual area (280) 0

number of speakers 25 km

© Alexandre FRANÇOIS (CNRS, Paris)

Gaua

B ANKS I S.

Nume (700) [NUM]

Lakon (800) [LKN]

Olrat (3) [OLR]

Koro (250)

Dorig (300)

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[DRG]

Mwerlap (1100) [MRL]

Merelava

 Map 1 – The 17 languages of northern Vanuatu (Torres and Banks Is)

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