process information selectively. From a phenomenological ... view that inhibitory processes play a role in selective attention. To this end, we highlight three ...

will provide an organizing principle for this chapter, is whether attention is goal-driven ..... attention were observed leave us with a puzzle: why did Mertens, and ..... In summary, the studies reviewed in this section suggest that, although attent

iano and Gross 1996; Graziano and Gross, in press). Ab- ...... Bauer DW, Miller J (1982) Stimulus-response compatibility and ... MIT Press, Cambridge, MA.

Nov 5, 1998 - Dobson, A. & Crawley, M. J. Pathogens and the structure of plant communities. TREE 9 .... performance is slower and less accurate as target eccentricity increases, due ... filters, each tuned to a band of spatial frequencies9,17.

was grasping, a change of hand shape or curling of the finger (or fin- gers) after ... the infant's hand, fingers, or both made contact with the book's surface ..... Randhawa, & W.E. Coffman (Eds.), Visual learning, thinking and communication. (pp.

Dec 16, 2009 - surrounding fixation, with these locations being visited in random order throughout ... ers had no trouble reporting what they saw: responses .... downloaded from pdf. ..... for example, V1 and the medial temporal area (MT; Born.

orientation of attention are disputed. For example ... locations are at a disadvantage because of inhibition that spreads over the entire hemifield opposite to .... All subjects attended for four sessions on four different days. ... The first analysi

pursuit, which might be used to compensate for the prima- ry deficit of smooth ...... Ross DE, Thaker GK, Holcomb HH, Cascella NG, Medoff DR,. Tamminga CA ...

Received: 27 January 1997 / Accepted: 26 November 1997 .... 1 Scheme of internally generated (predictive) and externally ..... Suppose that the visually.

the idea that attention operates covertly by facilitating some part of the .... much progress has been made towards answering these questions (Rayner, 1998).

Examples of such relative motion effects are provided ... on the basis of these results that attention can ..... vertical are shown in Table 1 for both the neutral ...

Motion Awareness in Man. Thomas ..... of visual stability in man. We made use of the fact .... Ten students (one female and nine males aged between. 21 and 28 ...

photograph (as an object) as a flat thing, although one is often barely ..... lighting of a scene is particularly interesting because of its many links with art history.

Boston, USA. Loosely following William James, we can assert that everyone knows that visual search tasks are because everyone does them all the time. Visual .... The distinction between serial and parallel processes has a long history.

Oct 1, 1998 - reasons, 'select' the most cost-efficient way to represent the three-dimensional location of objects? As we frequentlyinteract with objects on the ...

Using the eye-movement system to control ... investigated the extent to which the programming of .... her head movements are reduced by an introduction of a.

the organization of the underlying spatial knowledge and processes used to ... of the perspective structure at any station point is a logically sufficient basis from ...

of the perspective structure at any station point is a logically sufficient basis from .... There is evidence that left-right reversals pose significant psychological ...

perception. Previous studies have shown that results from ..... headcam reach condition are presented in Table 1 for each of ...... On the basis of the evidence of.

tion around the earth-vertical body axis to the ipsilesional side rather than a translation towards that side. The results .... The same problem characterizes a recent study by. Behrmann ... variables of three of the ¢ve patients were as previously.

centered) representation of saccade target locations In contrast, our results imply that infants depend on a simple retinocentnc represen- tation at age 4 months, ...

4. -. ~ ~~~ used in the original experiment on mental rotation (described in the preceding ..... trial, the subject fixated the circular field where the test stimulus.

Ockler, and P. Renna for art and photography. Supported by NIH grants CA 13106 and 55339. 10 September 1991; accepted 25 November 1991. The Updating ...

informal and formal, that have been put forward to ex- plain the phenomenon. ...... over-commitment of attention toward T1 and the RSVP stream. In any event ...